WO2019000637A1 - 背光模组及显示装置 - Google Patents

背光模组及显示装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019000637A1
WO2019000637A1 PCT/CN2017/100261 CN2017100261W WO2019000637A1 WO 2019000637 A1 WO2019000637 A1 WO 2019000637A1 CN 2017100261 W CN2017100261 W CN 2017100261W WO 2019000637 A1 WO2019000637 A1 WO 2019000637A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heat sink
light
guide plate
circuit board
light guide
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Application number
PCT/CN2017/100261
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张珍珍
Original Assignee
武汉华星光电技术有限公司
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Application filed by 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 filed Critical 武汉华星光电技术有限公司
Priority to US15/576,620 priority Critical patent/US10353139B2/en
Publication of WO2019000637A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019000637A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133615Edge-illuminating devices, i.e. illuminating from the side
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133628Illuminating devices with cooling means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a liquid crystal display panel technology, in particular to a backlight module and a display device.
  • the present invention provides a backlight module and a display device, so as to improve the heat dissipation effect without increasing the thickness of the module.
  • the invention provides a backlight module, which comprises a plastic frame, a light guide plate disposed in the frame glue, a light bar on the light entrance side of the light guide plate, an optical film set disposed on one side surface of the light guide plate, and a light guide plate.
  • a reflective sheet facing away from a side surface of the optical film set, the reflective sheet is fixed on the plastic frame by a double-sided tape
  • the light bar includes a light strip circuit board
  • the light strip circuit board is disposed away from a side surface of the light guide plate
  • There is a heat sink comprising a bonding portion attached to the light strip circuit board and a bendable first extending portion, the first extending portion extending outside the plastic frame.
  • the heat sink is a graphite heat sink or a graphene film.
  • the heat sink further includes a second extension that extends above the optical film set.
  • the invention also provides a display device comprising a display panel, a printed circuit board connected to the display panel, and a backlight module.
  • the first extension portion is attached to a side of the printed circuit board opposite to the backlight module. surface.
  • the heat sink further includes a second extending portion extending above the optical film group, and the second extending portion is adhered and fixed to the lower polarizer of the display panel.
  • the first extension portion is bent toward one side of the printed circuit board and covers the side of the printed circuit board on the side of the display panel and the control chip of the printed circuit board.
  • the first extending portion is curved toward and adheres to a side surface of the reflective sheet facing away from the light guide plate.
  • an area of the side where the first extending portion is bonded to the light guide plate is equal to an area of a side surface of the reflective sheet facing away from the light guide plate.
  • the heat sink is a graphite heat sink or a graphene film.
  • the present invention provides a heat sink by providing a heat sink on a side surface of the light strip circuit board of the light bar facing away from the light guide plate, and the heat sink includes an extension portion, and the extension portion can selectively be combined with other heat source or heat sink source.
  • the connection is used to derive the heat of the light bar, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the backlight module.
  • Embodiment 1 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a bottom plan view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of a heat sink and a mouth-shaped glue according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the backlight module of the present invention comprises a plastic frame 1 and a light guide plate 2 disposed in the sealant 1 .
  • a light bar 3 located on the light incident side of the light guide plate 2, an optical film set 4 disposed on one surface of the light guide plate 2, and a reflective sheet 5 disposed on a surface of the light guide plate 2 facing away from the optical film group 4, the reflective sheet 5 is fixed on the plastic frame 1 by a double-sided tape
  • the light bar 3 includes a light strip circuit board 6, the light bead of the light bar 3 is opposite to the light incident side of the light guide plate 2, and the light bar circuit board 6 is disposed on the plastic frame 1
  • the side surface of the light guide plate 2 facing away from the reflective sheet 5 the light strip circuit board 6 is pasted and fixed by a double-sided tape
  • a heat sink 7 is disposed on a side surface of the light strip circuit board 6 facing away from the light guide plate 2
  • the heat sink 7 includes a fitting portion 8 attached to the light strip circuit board 6 and a bendable first
  • the heat sink 7 may be a graphite heat sink or a graphene film. Since the heat sink 7 has a small thickness and is disposed in the gap of the backlight module, the thickness of the module is not increased.
  • the heat sink 7 may further include a second extending portion 12, and the second extending portion 12 extends above the optical film group 4, where it is worth noting that
  • the backlight module and the display panel are pasted and fixed by the word glue, and the width of the mouth glue on the side of the light bar is larger than the rest, and the width of the mouth glue can be set by providing the second extension 12 .
  • the display panel and the backlight module are fixed by the second extension portion 12, thereby saving the lip glue and further improving the heat dissipation effect.
  • the display device of the first embodiment of the present invention includes a display panel 10, a printed circuit board 11 connected to the display panel 10, and a backlight module, between the display panel 10 and the backlight module.
  • a display panel 10 As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the display device of the first embodiment of the present invention includes a display panel 10, a printed circuit board 11 connected to the display panel 10, and a backlight module, between the display panel 10 and the backlight module.
  • the word glue 15 Connected by the word glue 15, where:
  • the display panel 10 includes an array substrate 101, a color filter substrate 102 disposed opposite the array substrate 101, and a liquid crystal (not shown) interposed therebetween, and a lower polarizer 13 is disposed on the array substrate 101.
  • the color filter substrate 102 is provided with an upper polarizer 103;
  • the backlight module includes a plastic frame 1, a light guide plate 2 disposed in the sealant 2, a light bar 3 disposed on the light incident side of the light guide plate 2, an optical film set 4 disposed on a surface of the light guide plate 2, and a light guide plate.
  • a reflection sheet 5 facing away from the surface of one side of the optical film group 4, the reflection sheet 5 being fixed to the plastic frame 1 by a double-sided tape
  • the light bar 3 comprising a light strip circuit board 6, the light bead of the light bar 3 and
  • the light-emitting board 2 is opposite to the light-incident side of the light-guide plate 2, and the light-emitting board board 6 is disposed on the side surface of the plastic frame 1 and the light-guide plate 2 facing away from the reflective sheet 5.
  • the light-emitting strip circuit board 6 is fixed by double-sided tape, and the light strip is fixed.
  • a heat sink 7 is disposed on a side surface of the circuit board 6 facing away from the light guide plate 2, and the heat sink 7 includes a bonding portion 8 attached to the light strip circuit board 6 and a bendable first extension portion 9, The first extension 9 extends beyond the plastic frame 1;
  • the first extending portion 9 is adhered to a surface of the printed circuit board 11 opposite to the light guide plate 2.
  • the shape and size of the first extension 9 is adapted to the shape and size of the printed circuit board 11 at the first extension 9.
  • the heat sink 7 is a graphite heat sink or a graphene film having a thickness of 0.05 to 0.06 mm. Since the thickness of the lower polarizer 13 is generally 0.1 mm, the thickness does not affect the adhesion of the lip paste and the backlight mold. The thickness of the group.
  • the display device of the second embodiment of the present invention includes a display panel 10, a printed circuit board 11 connected to the display panel 10, and a backlight module.
  • the display panel 10 and the backlight module pass through the lip paste 15 The connection is fixed, where:
  • the display panel 10 includes an array substrate 101, a color filter substrate 102 disposed opposite the array substrate 101, and a liquid crystal (not shown) interposed therebetween, and a lower polarizer 13 is disposed on the array substrate 101.
  • the color filter substrate 102 is provided with an upper polarizer 103;
  • the backlight module includes a plastic frame 1, a light guide plate 2 disposed in the sealant 2, a light bar 3 disposed on the light incident side of the light guide plate 2, an optical film set 4 disposed on a surface of the light guide plate 2, and a light guide plate.
  • a reflection sheet 5 facing away from the surface of one side of the optical film group 4, the reflection sheet 5 being fixed to the plastic frame 1 by a double-sided tape
  • the light bar 3 comprising a light strip circuit board 6, the light bead of the light bar 3 and
  • the light-emitting board 2 is opposite to the light-incident side of the light-guide plate 2, and the light-emitting board board 6 is disposed on the side surface of the plastic frame 1 and the light-guide plate 2 facing away from the reflective sheet 5.
  • the light-emitting strip circuit board 6 is fixed by double-sided tape, and the light strip is fixed.
  • a heat sink 7 is disposed on a side surface of the circuit board 6 facing away from the light guide plate 2, and the heat sink 7 includes a bonding portion 8 attached to the light strip circuit board 6 and a bendable first extension portion 9, The first extension 9 extends beyond the plastic frame 1;
  • the first extending portion 9 is adhered to a surface of the printed circuit board 11 opposite to the light guide plate 2;
  • the heat sink 7 further includes a second extending portion 12 extending above the optical film set 4, and the second extending portion 12 is adhered and fixed to the lower polarizer 13 of the display panel 10; specifically
  • the shape and size of the first extension portion 9 are adapted to the shape and size of the printed circuit board 11 at the first extension portion 9; the width of the periphery of the mouth-shaped glue 15 is the same, and the second extension portion 12 passes through the lip-shaped glue 15 Attached to the lower polarizer 13 and fixed.
  • the heat sink 7 is a graphite heat sink or a graphene film.
  • the position of the lip glue 15 on the side of the light bar in the second embodiment is located at a position opposite to the lower polarizer 13 and the lower polarizer 13 is removed, thereby eliminating the conventional lip glue 15 of this portion.
  • the width is increased to cover the light strip circuit board 6, reducing the amount of the mouth glue 15.
  • the display device of the third embodiment of the present invention includes a display panel 10, a printed circuit board 11 connected to the display panel 10, and a backlight module.
  • the display panel 10 and the backlight module pass through a lip glue. 15 connections are fixed, where:
  • the display panel 10 includes an array substrate 101, a color filter substrate 102 disposed opposite the array substrate 101, and a liquid crystal (not shown) interposed therebetween, and a lower polarizer 13 is disposed on the array substrate 101.
  • the color filter substrate 102 is provided with an upper polarizer 103;
  • the backlight module includes a plastic frame 1, a light guide plate 2 disposed in the sealant 2, a light bar 3 disposed on the light incident side of the light guide plate 2, an optical film set 4 disposed on a surface of the light guide plate 2, and a light guide plate.
  • a reflection sheet 5 facing away from the surface of one side of the optical film group 4, the reflection sheet 5 being fixed to the plastic frame 1 by a double-sided tape
  • the light bar 3 comprising a light strip circuit board 6, the light bead of the light bar 3 and
  • the light-emitting board 2 is opposite to the light-incident side of the light-guide plate 2, and the light-emitting board board 6 is disposed on the side surface of the plastic frame 1 and the light-guide plate 2 facing away from the reflective sheet 5.
  • the light-emitting strip circuit board 6 is fixed by double-sided tape, and the light strip is fixed.
  • a heat sink 7 is disposed on a side surface of the circuit board 6 facing away from the light guide plate 2, and the heat sink 7 includes a bonding portion 8 attached to the light strip circuit board 6 and a bendable first extension portion 9, The first extension 9 extends beyond the plastic frame 1;
  • the first extension portion 9 is bent toward one side of the printed circuit board 11 and covers the side of the printed circuit board 11 on the display panel 10 and the control chip 14 of the printed circuit board 11, specifically, the manner of bending Depending on the specific shape of the printed circuit board 11, it is not particularly limited herein, and it is only necessary to bend the first extension portion 9 and cover the printed circuit board 11 and the control chip 14.
  • the end of the first extension portion 9 in Embodiment 3 can be placed on the edge of the color filter substrate 102.
  • the heat sink 7 is a graphite heat sink or a graphene film. Since the graphite heat sink and the graphene film have good flexibility, the bending of the printed circuit board 11 is not affected. Specifically, the heat sink 7 is graphene. film.
  • the display device of the fourth embodiment of the present invention includes a display panel 10 , a printed circuit board 11 connected to the display panel 10 , and a backlight module.
  • the display panel 10 and the backlight module pass through a lip paste. 15 connections are fixed, where:
  • the display panel 10 includes an array substrate 101, a color filter substrate 102 disposed opposite the array substrate 101, and a liquid crystal (not shown) interposed therebetween, and a lower polarizer 13 is disposed on the array substrate 101.
  • the color filter substrate 102 is provided with an upper polarizer 103;
  • the backlight module includes a plastic frame 1, a light guide plate 2 disposed in the sealant 2, a light bar 3 disposed on the light incident side of the light guide plate 2, an optical film set 4 disposed on a surface of the light guide plate 2, and a light guide plate.
  • a reflection sheet 5 facing away from the surface of one side of the optical film group 4, the reflection sheet 5 being fixed to the plastic frame 1 by a double-sided tape
  • the light bar 3 comprising a light strip circuit board 6, the light bead of the light bar 3 and
  • the light-emitting board 2 is opposite to the light-incident side of the light-guide plate 2, and the light-emitting board board 6 is disposed on the side surface of the plastic frame 1 and the light-guide plate 2 facing away from the reflective sheet 5.
  • the light-emitting strip circuit board 6 is fixed by double-sided tape, and the light strip is fixed.
  • a heat sink 7 is disposed on a side surface of the circuit board 6 facing away from the light guide plate 2, and the heat sink 7 includes a bonding portion 8 attached to the light strip circuit board 6 and a bendable first extension portion 9, The first extension 9 extends beyond the plastic frame 1;
  • the first extending portion 9 is bent toward and adhered to a surface of the reflective sheet 5 facing away from the light guide plate 2 . Specifically, the area of the side where the first extending portion 9 and the light guide plate 2 are attached is away from the reflective sheet 5 . The area of one side surface of the light guide plate 2 is equal.
  • Embodiment 4 can make the heat distribution at the heat source position uniform, enhance the heat dissipation effect, and increase the area of heat radiation and the effect of convection.
  • the heat sink 7 is a graphite heat sink or a graphene film.
  • the edge of the heat sink 7 and the position where it is not in contact with the member may be subjected to a edging treatment by PET (polyethylene terephthalate) containing a single-sided adhesive.
  • the invention transfers the heat of the heat source to other components through the heat sink, balances the temperature distribution of the heat source, strengthens the radiation and convection of the heat, prevents the local temperature of the backlight module from being excessively high, and can also The effect of electromagnetic shielding.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

一种背光模组,包括胶框(1)、设于胶框(1)中的导光板(2)、位于导光板(2)入光侧的灯条(3)、设于导光板(2)一侧表面的光学膜片组(4)、设于导光板(2)背离光学膜片组(4)一侧表面的反射片(5),反射片(5)通过双面胶固定于胶框(1)上,灯条(3)包括灯条电路板(6),灯条电路板(6)背离导光板(2)的一侧表面设有散热片(7),散热片(7)包括贴附在灯条电路板(6)上的贴合部(8)以及可弯折的第一延伸部(9),第一延伸部(9)延伸至胶框(1)外。一种显示装置,包括显示面板(10)、与显示面板(10)连接的印刷电路板(11),还包括背光模组。与现有技术相比,可提高背光模组的散热效果。

Description

背光模组及显示装置 技术领域
本发明涉及一种液晶显示面板技术,特别是一种背光模组及显示装置。
背景技术
目前,智能显示终端越来越追求高分辨率和高亮度的液晶显示模组,这无疑需要使用到更高亮度的背光组件(BLU),基于目前LED亮度水准,高亮度背光组件设计上就需要使用更多的LED或者采用双晶LED来实现亮度的提升,随着单个背光组件中LED芯片的使用数量增加热功耗也随之升高,如何解决LED热量问题,是一个值得研究的课题。现有背光模组的散热结构是在背光的底部的反射片或者金属背板下增加石墨散热片,其缺陷是:模组的厚度增加。
发明内容
为克服现有技术的不足,本发明提供一种背光模组及显示装置,使得在不增加模组厚度的前提下,提高散热效果。
本发明提供了一种背光模组,包括胶框、设于框胶中的导光板、位于导光板入光侧的灯条、设于导光板一侧表面的光学膜片组、设于导光板背离光学膜片组一侧表面的反射片,所述反射片通过双面胶固定于胶框上,所述灯条包括灯条电路板,所述灯条电路板背离导光板的一侧表面设有散热片,所述散热片包括贴附在灯条电路板上的贴合部以及可弯折的第一延伸部,所述第一延伸部延伸至胶框外。
进一步地,所述散热片为石墨散热片或石墨烯薄膜。
进一步地,所述散热片还包括第二延伸部,所述第二延伸部延伸至光学膜片组上方。
本发明还提供了一种显示装置,包括显示面板、与显示面板连接的印刷电路板,还包括所述的背光模组。
进一步地,所述第一延伸部贴合在印刷电路板与背光模组相对的一侧表 面。
进一步地,所述散热片还包括第二延伸部,所述第二延伸部延伸至光学膜片组上方,所述第二延伸部与显示面板的下偏光片粘贴固定。
进一步地,所述第一延伸部朝印刷电路板的一侧弯折并覆盖在印刷电路板的位于显示面板的一侧及印刷电路板的控制芯片上。
进一步地,所述第一延伸部朝反射片背离导光板的一侧表面弯曲并与之贴合。
进一步地,所述第一延伸部与导光板贴合的一侧的面积与反射片背离导光板的一侧表面的面积相等。
进一步地,所述散热片为石墨散热片或石墨烯薄膜。
本发明与现有技术相比,通过在灯条的灯条电路板背离导光板的一侧表面上设置散热片,散热片包括了延伸部,延伸部可选择性的与其他发热源或散热源连接,从而将灯条的热量导出,提高背光模组的散热效果。
附图说明
图1是本发明实施例1的结构示意图;
图2是本发明实施例1的仰视图;
图3是本发明实施例2的结构示意图;
图4是本发明实施例2的散热片与口字胶的连接结构示意图;
图5是本发明实施例3的结构示意图;
图6是本发明实施例4的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步详细说明。
如图1所示,本发明的背光模组包括胶框1、设于框胶1中的导光板2、 位于导光板2入光侧的灯条3、设于导光板2一侧表面的光学膜片组4、设于导光板2背离光学膜片组4一侧表面的反射片5,所述反射片5通过双面胶固定于胶框1上,所述灯条3包括灯条电路板6,灯条3的灯珠与导光板2的入光侧相对,灯条电路板6设于胶框1以及导光板2背离反射片5的一侧表面上,灯条电路板6通过双面胶粘贴固定,所述灯条电路板6背离导光板2的一侧表面设有散热片7,所述散热片7包括贴附在灯条电路板6上的贴合部8以及可弯折的第一延伸部9,所述第一延伸部9延伸至胶框1外。
本发明的背光模组中,散热片7可以为石墨散热片或石墨烯薄膜,由于散热片7的厚度小,而且设于背光模组的间隙中,因此不会增加模组的厚度。
作为本发明背光模组的一种实施方式,如图3所示,散热片7还可以包括第二延伸部12,第二延伸部12延伸至光学膜片组4上方,这里值得注意的是,一般情况下,背光模组与显示面板是通过口字胶进行粘贴固定,而位于灯条侧的口字胶的宽度大于其余部分,而通过设置第二延伸部12,可以将口字胶的宽度设置为同一宽度,通过第二延伸部12将显示面板与背光模组进行固定,从而节省了口字胶的同时,进一步提高散热效果。
如图1和图2所示,本发明的实施例1的显示装置,包括显示面板10、与显示面板10连接的印刷电路板11以及背光模组,所述显示面板10与背光模组之间通过口字胶15连接固定,其中:
显示面板10包括阵列基板101、与阵列基板101对置设置的彩色滤光片基板102、封装在两者之间的液晶(图中未示出),在阵列基板101上设有下偏光片13,彩色滤光片基板102上设有上偏光片103;
背光模组包括胶框1、设于框胶1中的导光板2、位于导光板2入光侧的灯条3、设于导光板2一侧表面的光学膜片组4、设于导光板2背离光学膜片组4一侧表面的反射片5,所述反射片5通过双面胶固定于胶框1上,所述灯条3包括灯条电路板6,灯条3的灯珠与导光板2的入光侧相对,灯条电路板6设于胶框1以及导光板2背离反射片5的一侧表面上,灯条电路板6通过双面胶粘贴固定,所述灯条电路板6背离导光板2的一侧表面设有散热片7,所述散热片7包括贴附在灯条电路板6上的贴合部8以及可弯折的第一延伸部9,所述第一延伸部9延伸至胶框1外;
所述第一延伸部9沿印刷电路板11与导光板2相对的一侧表面贴合。
具体地,第一延伸部9的形状和尺寸与印刷电路板11位于第一延伸部9处的形状和尺寸相适配。
所述第一延伸部9与印刷电路板11贴合时需要避开灯条电路板6的伸出部分61等位置。
本实施例1中散热片7为石墨散热片或石墨烯薄膜,厚度为0.05~0.06mm,由于下偏光片13的厚度一般为0.1mm,因此采用该厚度不影响口字胶的贴附和背光模组的厚度。
如图3和图4所示,本发明实施例2的显示装置,包括显示面板10、与显示面板10连接的印刷电路板11以及背光模组,显示面板10与背光模组通过口字胶15连接固定,其中:
显示面板10包括阵列基板101、与阵列基板101对置设置的彩色滤光片基板102、封装在两者之间的液晶(图中未示出),在阵列基板101上设有下偏光片13,彩色滤光片基板102上设有上偏光片103;
背光模组包括胶框1、设于框胶1中的导光板2、位于导光板2入光侧的灯条3、设于导光板2一侧表面的光学膜片组4、设于导光板2背离光学膜片组4一侧表面的反射片5,所述反射片5通过双面胶固定于胶框1上,所述灯条3包括灯条电路板6,灯条3的灯珠与导光板2的入光侧相对,灯条电路板6设于胶框1以及导光板2背离反射片5的一侧表面上,灯条电路板6通过双面胶粘贴固定,所述灯条电路板6背离导光板2的一侧表面设有散热片7,所述散热片7包括贴附在灯条电路板6上的贴合部8以及可弯折的第一延伸部9,所述第一延伸部9延伸至胶框1外;
所述第一延伸部9沿印刷电路板11与导光板2相对的一侧表面贴合;
所述散热片7还包括第二延伸部12,所述第二延伸部12延伸至光学膜片组4上方,所述第二延伸部12与显示面板10的下偏光片13粘贴固定;具体地,第一延伸部9的形状和尺寸与印刷电路板11位于第一延伸部9处的形状和尺寸相适配;口字胶15四周的宽度均相同,第二延伸部12通过口字胶15 与下偏光片13粘贴固定。
所述第一延伸部9与印刷电路板11贴合时需要避开灯条电路板6的伸出部分61等位置。
本实施例2中散热片7为石墨散热片或石墨烯薄膜。
如图4所示,实施例2中位于灯条侧的口字胶15的位置为位于第二延伸部12与下偏光片13相对的位置处,免去了传统此部分的口字胶15的宽度加大,从而覆盖灯条电路板6,减少了口字胶15的用量。
如图5所示,本发明实施例3的显示装置,包括显示面板10、与显示面板10连接的印刷电路板11以及背光模组,所述显示面板10与背光模组之间通过口字胶15连接固定,其中:
显示面板10包括阵列基板101、与阵列基板101对置设置的彩色滤光片基板102、封装在两者之间的液晶(图中未示出),在阵列基板101上设有下偏光片13,彩色滤光片基板102上设有上偏光片103;
背光模组包括胶框1、设于框胶1中的导光板2、位于导光板2入光侧的灯条3、设于导光板2一侧表面的光学膜片组4、设于导光板2背离光学膜片组4一侧表面的反射片5,所述反射片5通过双面胶固定于胶框1上,所述灯条3包括灯条电路板6,灯条3的灯珠与导光板2的入光侧相对,灯条电路板6设于胶框1以及导光板2背离反射片5的一侧表面上,灯条电路板6通过双面胶粘贴固定,所述灯条电路板6背离导光板2的一侧表面设有散热片7,所述散热片7包括贴附在灯条电路板6上的贴合部8以及可弯折的第一延伸部9,所述第一延伸部9延伸至胶框1外;
所述第一延伸部9朝印刷电路板11的一侧弯折并覆盖在印刷电路板11的位于显示面板10的一侧及印刷电路板11的控制芯片14上,具体地,弯折的方式可根据印刷电路板11具体的形状而定,在此不作具体限定,仅需要使第一延伸部9弯折并覆盖在印刷电路板11以及控制芯片14上即可。
实施例3中第一延伸部9的端部可搭在彩色滤光片基板102的边缘上。
本实施例3中散热片7为石墨散热片或石墨烯薄膜,由于石墨散热片以及石墨烯薄膜柔韧性好,因此不会影响印刷电路板11的弯折,具体地,散热片7为石墨烯薄膜。
如图6所示,本发明实施例4的显示装置,包括显示面板10、与显示面板10连接的印刷电路板11以及背光模组,所述显示面板10与背光模组之间通过口字胶15连接固定,其中:
显示面板10包括阵列基板101、与阵列基板101对置设置的彩色滤光片基板102、封装在两者之间的液晶(图中未示出),在阵列基板101上设有下偏光片13,彩色滤光片基板102上设有上偏光片103;
背光模组包括胶框1、设于框胶1中的导光板2、位于导光板2入光侧的灯条3、设于导光板2一侧表面的光学膜片组4、设于导光板2背离光学膜片组4一侧表面的反射片5,所述反射片5通过双面胶固定于胶框1上,所述灯条3包括灯条电路板6,灯条3的灯珠与导光板2的入光侧相对,灯条电路板6设于胶框1以及导光板2背离反射片5的一侧表面上,灯条电路板6通过双面胶粘贴固定,所述灯条电路板6背离导光板2的一侧表面设有散热片7,所述散热片7包括贴附在灯条电路板6上的贴合部8以及可弯折的第一延伸部9,所述第一延伸部9延伸至胶框1外;
所述第一延伸部9朝反射片5背离导光板2的一侧表面弯曲并与之贴合,具体地,第一延伸部9与导光板2贴合的一侧的面积与反射片5背离导光板2的一侧表面的面积相等。
实施例4能够使热源位置的热量分布均匀,加强散热效果,且加大热辐射的面积和对流的效果。
本实施例4中散热片7为石墨散热片或石墨烯薄膜。
本发明中,在散热片7的弯折处以及未与部件接触的位置还可以通过含单面胶的PET(聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯)进行包边处理。
本发明通过散热片将热源的热量转移到其他部件上,均衡热源的温度分布,加强热量的辐射和对流,防止背光模组局部温度过高的问题,而且还能起 到电磁屏蔽的效果。
虽然已经参照特定实施例示出并描述了本发明,但是本领域的技术人员将理解:在不脱离由权利要求及其等同物限定的本发明的精神和范围的情况下,可在此进行形式和细节上的各种变化。

Claims (16)

  1. 一种背光模组,其中:包括胶框、设于框胶中的导光板、位于导光板入光侧的灯条、设于导光板一侧表面的光学膜片组、设于导光板背离光学膜片组一侧表面的反射片,所述反射片通过双面胶固定于胶框上,所述灯条包括灯条电路板,所述灯条电路板背离导光板的一侧表面设有散热片,所述散热片包括贴附在灯条电路板上的贴合部以及可弯折的第一延伸部,所述第一延伸部延伸至胶框外。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的背光模组,其中:所述散热片为石墨散热片或石墨烯薄膜。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的背光模组,其中:所述散热片还包括第二延伸部,所述第二延伸部延伸至光学膜片组上方。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的背光模组,其中:所述散热片还包括第二延伸部,所述第二延伸部延伸至光学膜片组上方。
  5. 一种显示装置,包括显示面板、与显示面板连接的印刷电路板,其中:还包括背光模组,所述背光模组包括胶框、设于框胶中的导光板、位于导光板入光侧的灯条、设于导光板一侧表面的光学膜片组、设于导光板背离光学膜片组一侧表面的反射片,所述反射片通过双面胶固定于胶框上,所述灯条包括灯条电路板,所述灯条电路板背离导光板的一侧表面设有散热片,所述散热片包括贴附在灯条电路板上的贴合部以及可弯折的第一延伸部,所述第一延伸部延伸至胶框外。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的显示装置,其中:所述第一延伸部贴合在印刷电路板与背光模组相对的一侧表面。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的显示装置,其中:所述散热片还包括第二延伸部,所述第二延伸部延伸至光学膜片组上方,所述第二延伸部与显示面板的下偏光片粘贴固定。
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的显示装置,其中:所述第一延伸部朝印刷电路板的一侧弯折并覆盖在印刷电路板的位于显示面板的一侧及印刷电路板的控 制芯片上。
  9. 根据权利要求5所述的显示装置,其中:所述第一延伸部朝反射片背离导光板的一侧表面弯曲并与之贴合。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的显示装置,其中:所述第一延伸部与导光板贴合的一侧的面积与反射片背离导光板的一侧表面的面积相等。
  11. 根据权利要求5所述的显示装置,其中:所述散热片为石墨散热片或石墨烯薄膜。
  12. 根据权利要求6所述的显示装置,其中:所述散热片为石墨散热片或石墨烯薄膜。
  13. 根据权利要求7所述的显示装置,其中:所述散热片为石墨散热片或石墨烯薄膜。
  14. 根据权利要求8所述的显示装置,其中:所述散热片为石墨散热片或石墨烯薄膜。
  15. 根据权利要求9所述的显示装置,其中:所述散热片为石墨散热片或石墨烯薄膜。
  16. 根据权利要求10所述的显示装置,其中:所述散热片为石墨散热片或石墨烯薄膜。
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