WO2019000151A1 - Virus adéno-associé recombinant pour inhiber simultanément les expressions de trois micro-arn - Google Patents

Virus adéno-associé recombinant pour inhiber simultanément les expressions de trois micro-arn Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019000151A1
WO2019000151A1 PCT/CN2017/089931 CN2017089931W WO2019000151A1 WO 2019000151 A1 WO2019000151 A1 WO 2019000151A1 CN 2017089931 W CN2017089931 W CN 2017089931W WO 2019000151 A1 WO2019000151 A1 WO 2019000151A1
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WIPO (PCT)
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mir
tud
associated virus
recombinant adeno
expression
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PCT/CN2017/089931
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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毛吉炎
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深圳市博奥康生物科技有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2017/089931 priority Critical patent/WO2019000151A1/fr
Publication of WO2019000151A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019000151A1/fr

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/11DNA or RNA fragments; Modified forms thereof; Non-coding nucleic acids having a biological activity
    • C12N15/113Non-coding nucleic acids modulating the expression of genes, e.g. antisense oligonucleotides; Antisense DNA or RNA; Triplex- forming oligonucleotides; Catalytic nucleic acids, e.g. ribozymes; Nucleic acids used in co-suppression or gene silencing

Definitions

  • the present invention belongs to the field of molecular biology and biomedical technology, and in particular relates to a recombinant adeno-associated virus for synchronously inhibiting the expression of three microRNAs.
  • MicroRNAs are a class of endogenous, non-coding RNAs found in eukaryotes, typically between 22 and 25 nt in size. miRNAs are widely distributed in plants, animals, and multicellular organisms, and can Play an important regulatory role, and in the study of human miRNAs, it is found that the expression of miRNA in normal tissues and tumor tissues is significantly different, some miRNAs are lowly expressed in tumor tissues, and some are highly expressed in tumor tissues. This suggests that miRNAs play a crucial role in tumorigenesis.
  • miR-140 is closely related to the development of various diseases, such as bone and joint diseases, liver diseases, pituitary adenomas, testicular development, head and neck tumors, ovarian and breast diseases. miR-140 can inhibit the proliferation and invasion and metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma by targeting TG FBR1 and other gene expression. miR-140 is highly expressed in articular cartilage and plays a vital role in the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis.
  • miR-140 plays an oncogene role in some tumors, and plays a tumor suppressor role in other tumors, and is associated with multiple tumor chemotherapy resistance; miR-185 is a 22nt in length
  • the miRNA located at the human chromosome 22ql l.21, plays an important role as a tumor suppressor gene in the development and invasion of tumors such as colon cancer, gastric cancer, esophageal cancer, lung cancer, and liver cancer, and it is also associated with methylation.
  • Anti-tumor miRNA can affect the methylation level of the whole genome by directly targeting the expression of DNMT1, thereby regulating the methylation status of some genes and affecting gene expression; miR-424 is a miRNA discovered in recent years. It affects the biological effects and development of tumor cells by acting on target genes and participating in the signal transduction pathway of target genes in a variety of tumors. , Tumor suppressor gene, or promoting, inhibition of tumor invasion and metastasis.
  • miR-424 is a multifunctional miRNA, which is associated with cell invasion and metastasis of cervical cancer, pancreatic cancer, etc.; it is associated with the expression of inflammatory factors such as IL-6 and TNF-ot; since the miR-424 promoter region has CpG islands It is also associated with methylation-induced gene silencing.
  • miR-140, miR-185 and miR-424 peers work synergistically with other drugs to provide new treatments for cancer. Epigenetic ideas.
  • Tough Decoy RNA is a novel miRNA-inhibiting miRNA that inhibits miRNA by introducing double-stranded RNA to target miRNAs. Because the inserted RNA is double-stranded and has a secondary structure of stem-loops, it is resistant to intracellular nuclease degradation and inhibits miRNAs in a long-term, stable, and efficient manner.
  • Adeno-associated virus is a non-pathogenic human parvovirus that can infect a wide variety of cells, including mitotic and non-dividing cells, and is characterized by its safety, long-lasting, high-efficiency, and high specificity.
  • researchers are highly regarded and favored and are widely used in the field of biology.
  • the use of AAV as a gene therapy vector has potential advantages.
  • a recombinant adeno-associated virus for synchronously inhibiting the expression of three microRNAs is constructed by the following methods:
  • b recombinant plasmid pAKD-Tud-140-185-424, packaging plasmid pAAV-RC and helper plasmid pHelper were co-transfected into AAV-293 cells with calcium phosphate method, and recombinant adeno-associated virus rAAV-Tud-140- was harvested.
  • 185-424, the titer of the virus was determined by quantitative PCR.
  • the specific Tud RNA sequence for miR-140, miR-185 and miR-424 in step a is: 5'- TGCCCAAGATGATCCTAGCGCCACCTTTTT -3,.
  • step a a Kpn I and Bg III endonuclease cleavage site sequence and a transcription termination sequence are added to the selected target sequence to synthesize a complete Tud DNA sequence:
  • Tud DNA-F 5'-
  • the present invention constructs a recombinant adeno-associated virus rAAV-Tu d-140-185-424 for simultaneously inhibiting the expression of three microRNAs, and adopts a type 8 which can stably express a target protein for a long period of time and is highly biosafety.
  • Adeno-associated virus (AAV8) is a transduction vector that stably expresses Tud RNA in vivo for a long time, thereby knocking down the expression of miR-140, miR-185 and miR-424.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the results of quantitative PCR detection of miRNA expression levels in each group of cells, wherein a. miR-140 expression, b. miR-185 expression, c. miR-424 expression.
  • Example 1 Construction of a recombinant adeno-associated virus that inhibits the expression of miR-140, miR-185 and miR-424
  • Tud RNA sequences specific for miR-140, miR-185 and miR-424 were designed: 5' -
  • Tud DNA template was annealed, and after annealing, a double-stranded oligonucleotide fragment having a Kpn I and Bgl II restriction sites at both ends was formed, which was labeled Tud-140-185-424.
  • the pAKD-shRNA plasmid vector was obtained by linear digestion with Kpn I and Bgl II, and an appropriate amount of the product was detected by 1% agarose gel electrophoresis and recovered.
  • the double-stranded DNA was ligated into the restriction vector according to the ligation reaction system, ligated and incubated at 4 ° C overnight, and transformed into competent E. coli DH5oc, which was plated and incubated overnight. Single colonies were picked for cultivation and sent to Shanghai Yingjun Biotechnology for sequencing. The bacteria with the correct sequencing results were cultured, and the pAKD-Tud-140-185-424 plasmid was extracted using the Promega plasmid extraction kit (endotoxin).
  • Virus packaging, purification and titer determination was obtained by linear digestion with Kpn I and Bgl II, and an appropriate amount of the product was detected by 1% agarose gel electrophoresis and recovered.
  • the double-stranded DNA was lig
  • AAV-293 cell culture is carried out by a conventional method, and when the cells reach 70-80% fusion, the calcium phosphate method is used for virus transfection, and rAAV8 expressing Tud-140-185-424 can be obtained, and virus collection is performed. Concentrate and purify.
  • the virus was titrated by a quantitative PCR method.
  • the number of viral particles of rAAV is determined by detecting the genomic copy number of the rAAV vector in the viral genome, and the titer unit is expressed in vg/ml, that is, the number of viral genomes per ml (Vims Genome).
  • the virus sample to be tested was digested with DNase and RNase at 37 ° C for 2 ⁇ 3 h, and the virus DNA was extracted and denatured in a boiling water bath for 5 min, immediately placed on ice for 2 min, and the virus sample and the standard product were diluted to different concentrations.
  • the primers used were: upstream: 5'-CCTTTCCGGGACTTTCGCTTT-3', downstream: 5,-GCAGAATCCAGGTGGCAAC A-3.
  • the reaction conditions were: denaturation at 94 ° C for 15 s, annealing at 52 ° C for 30 s, and extension at 72 ° C for 30 s, for a total of 40 cycles.
  • a standard curve was drawn based on the standard and the virus sample titer was calculated.
  • the average virus titer was calculated to be 1.13x1012 vg/ml.
  • T24 cells were inoculated into a six-well plate, 1000000 cells per well, and the cell density was about 50% after 12 hours.
  • the virus solution was taken separately, and the virus was diluted 1000 times with DMEM complete medium to remove the medium in the 6-well plate. , add virus-containing DMEM complete medium (containing 10% fetal bovine serum), 24h
  • the miRNAs of normal T24 cells and TuD-140-185-424 cells were extracted using the miRcute miRNA extraction and isolation kit, followed by S-Poly(T) hsa-miR-140 qPCR-assay primer set, S-Poly ( T) hsa-miR-185 qPCR-assay primer set and S-Poly(T) hsa-miR-424 qPCR-assay primer set kit for reverse transcription and tailing of miRNA to obtain the corresponding cDNA.
  • the cDNA of each of the two cells was used as a template.
  • the expression levels of miR-140, 11 11 -185 and 1 ⁇ 1 -424 were detected by real-time PCR.
  • the present invention constructs a recombinant adeno-associated virus rAAV-Tu d-140-185-424 for synchronously inhibiting the expression of three microRNAs, and adopts an adeno-associated virus type 8 which can stably express the target protein for a long period of time and is highly biosafety.
  • AAV8 is a transduction vector that stably expresses Tud RNA in vivo for a long time, thereby knocking down the expression of miR-140, miR-185 and miR-424.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un virus adéno-associé recombinant pour inhiber simultanément les expressions de trois micro-ARN. Le virus adéno-associé recombinant rAAV-Tud-140-185-424 peut être exprimé de manière stable in vivo pendant une longue période, jouant ainsi un rôle dans le knock-down des expressions de miR-140, miR-185 et miR-424.
PCT/CN2017/089931 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 Virus adéno-associé recombinant pour inhiber simultanément les expressions de trois micro-arn WO2019000151A1 (fr)

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PCT/CN2017/089931 WO2019000151A1 (fr) 2017-06-26 2017-06-26 Virus adéno-associé recombinant pour inhiber simultanément les expressions de trois micro-arn

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010138263A2 (fr) * 2009-05-28 2010-12-02 University Of Massachusetts Nouveaux virus adéno-associés (aav) et leurs utilisations
CN102264898A (zh) * 2008-10-23 2011-11-30 国立大学法人东京大学 微小rna的功能抑制方法
CN102851291A (zh) * 2006-04-03 2013-01-02 桑塔里斯制药公司 包含抗微小rna 反义寡核苷酸的药物组合物

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102851291A (zh) * 2006-04-03 2013-01-02 桑塔里斯制药公司 包含抗微小rna 反义寡核苷酸的药物组合物
CN102264898A (zh) * 2008-10-23 2011-11-30 国立大学法人东京大学 微小rna的功能抑制方法
WO2010138263A2 (fr) * 2009-05-28 2010-12-02 University Of Massachusetts Nouveaux virus adéno-associés (aav) et leurs utilisations

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
SU, QUANQIU ET AL.: "Research progress on the relationship between miR-185 and tumor", JOURNAL OF MODERN MEDICINE & HEALTH, vol. 31, no. 3, 15 February 2015 (2015-02-15), pages 380 - 383, ISSN: 1009-5519 *

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