WO2018230356A1 - Information presentation system - Google Patents

Information presentation system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018230356A1
WO2018230356A1 PCT/JP2018/021111 JP2018021111W WO2018230356A1 WO 2018230356 A1 WO2018230356 A1 WO 2018230356A1 JP 2018021111 W JP2018021111 W JP 2018021111W WO 2018230356 A1 WO2018230356 A1 WO 2018230356A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
customer
product
sales floor
presentation system
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PCT/JP2018/021111
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
敬士 田島
貴大 杉本
將高 江島
田川 潤一
Original Assignee
パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社
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Publication of WO2018230356A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018230356A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/02Marketing; Price estimation or determination; Fundraising
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/06Buying, selling or leasing transactions

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a technique for presenting information related to customers in retail stores.
  • Patent Document 1 In a retail store such as a supermarket, a shopping cart or the like having a display for presenting special sales information at the store to a shopper is proposed (see Patent Document 1).
  • Patent Document 1 may be useless on the spot for each shopper visiting the store for various purposes.
  • the shopper's interest is not paid to the information displayed on the display, and a mechanism including a shopping cart capable of providing such information is not effectively utilized.
  • the present invention provides an information presentation system that presents more useful information according to each customer.
  • An information presentation system provides a product identification information acquisition unit that acquires identification information for identifying a product from each of a plurality of products that are sequentially held by a customer who is shopping in an actual store.
  • a result obtained by identifying each of the plurality of products using the identification information is acquired as purchase candidate information, and based on at least a part of the purchase candidate information
  • Profiling server that acquires customer profile information indicating the estimated psychological state of the customer and identifies the sales floor related information for reflecting the customer profile information to the sales floor of the actual store, and information presentation that acquires and presents the sales floor related information Device.
  • the information presentation system of the present invention can present more useful information according to each customer.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an information presentation system in the embodiment.
  • FIG. 2A is a diagram illustrating an example of a product holder in the embodiment.
  • FIG. 2B is a diagram illustrating another example of the product holder in the embodiment.
  • FIG. 2C is a diagram illustrating another example of the product holder in the embodiment.
  • FIG. 2D is a diagram illustrating an example of the information presentation device in the embodiment.
  • FIG. 3A is a diagram illustrating a concept of the evaluation grid method (registered trademark).
  • FIG. 3B is a diagram illustrating an example of a deep psychological model in the embodiment.
  • FIG. 3C is a diagram illustrating another example of the deep psychological model in the embodiment.
  • FIG. 3A is a diagram illustrating a concept of the evaluation grid method (registered trademark).
  • FIG. 3B is a diagram illustrating an example of a deep psychological model in the embodiment.
  • FIG. 3C is a diagram illustrating another example of the deep
  • FIG. 4 is a sequence diagram for explaining a procedure of an operation example of the information presentation system in the embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining a concept of a procedure for product identification from transmission of product identification information in the embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is an example of a screen presented to the customer by the information presentation device in the embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a sequence diagram for explaining another example of the procedure of the operation example of the information presentation system in the embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a sequence diagram for explaining still another example of the procedure of the operation example of the information presentation system in the embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a sequence diagram for explaining still another example of the procedure of the operation example of the information presentation system in the embodiment.
  • the information displayed on the display of the shopping cart is an extension of an electronic version of a newspaper insert, which is a dynamic change that changes over time.
  • a product that a customer visiting a store seeks is not necessarily a product that is placed in an advertisement. Therefore, the information displayed on such a display is perceived as information that is not of interest to oneself depending on the customer, and may have the impression that attention is not paid or is bothersome.
  • an information presentation system is for identifying a product from each of a plurality of products that are sequentially held by a customer who is shopping at an actual store.
  • the product identification information acquisition device for acquiring the identification information and the identification information from the product identification information acquisition device
  • the result obtained by identifying each of the plurality of products using the identification information is acquired as purchase candidate information
  • a profiling server that acquires customer profile information indicating a customer's psychological state estimated based on at least a part of purchase candidate information, and identifies sales floor related information for reflecting the customer profile information in the sales floor of the actual store, and a sales floor
  • an information presentation device that acquires and presents related information.
  • the profiling server may acquire customer profile information using purchase candidate information indicating a predetermined number or type of items of merchandise from among the candidate purchase information in the order in which the customer started to hold slowly.
  • the profiling server may acquire the customer profile information using the purchase candidate information indicating the products whose purchase start time is within a predetermined retroactive time among the purchase candidate information.
  • the profiling server may acquire the customer profile information by using the purchase candidate information indicating the products whose purchase order is late among the purchase candidate information with a higher weight.
  • the profiling server is a customer profile that indicates the psychological state of other customers who have been at the sales floor within a predetermined time from the current time before the customer enters the actual store and starts holding a plurality of products.
  • Other sales floor related information that has been specified to reflect the information on the sales floor may be transmitted to the information presentation device in order to present the customer.
  • the sales floor related information may indicate a product that has been purchased in the above psychological state
  • the information presentation device may present the sales floor related information to the customer at the sales floor of the actual store.
  • information on products that are likely to be of interest to the customer can be selected on the spot and provided to the customer. Therefore, the quality of the customer's shopping experience at this store can be further improved. In addition, further increase in store sales can be expected.
  • the sales floor related information is information indicated by at least one of an image and a sound associated with the psychological state
  • the information presentation device presents at least one of the image and the sound to the customer at the sales floor of the actual store. Related information may be presented.
  • the product identification information acquisition device further detects the release of the product held by the customer and recognizes the product, and the profiling server acquires the return information on the released product from the product identification information acquisition device. Then, customer profile information may be acquired based on at least part of the purchase candidate information regarding the product that the customer has started to hold and return information.
  • the reason estimated in this way can be used as a material for studying the assortment of stores or the improvement or development of products of manufacturers, and can lead to an increase in sales of stores or manufacturers.
  • the profiling server may acquire customer profile information using a deep psychological model created in advance by the evaluation grid method (registered trademark) for each product sold in a real store.
  • the profiling server acquires personal attribute information indicating at least one of the sex and age of the customer, and the personal attribute information
  • Customer profile information indicating a psychological state estimated using a deep psychological model corresponding to at least one of gender and age may be acquired.
  • the product identification information acquisition unit may be provided in a product holder for holding a product by placing the product on the customer.
  • the product identification information acquisition device in the tool for placing the product selected and held by the customer in the actual store, the product is more natural and more reliable in the behavior of the customer during shopping. Information for identifying can be acquired.
  • the information presentation device may include at least one of an information terminal that a customer carries or wears in an actual store and a digital signage installed in the actual store.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an information presentation system in the embodiment.
  • the information presentation system 10 in the embodiment is based on information on the behavior of a customer who is shopping, for example, in a self-service actual store (hereinafter also simply referred to as a store) in a retail business such as a supermarket or a convenience store. Propose purchases to customers.
  • a self-service actual store hereinafter also simply referred to as a store
  • a retail business such as a supermarket or a convenience store. Propose purchases to customers.
  • the self-service method here is widely used in retail stores as described above, and should be understood to basically satisfy the following conditions.
  • the customer can know the price of each product by setting a predetermined price such as a price tag or uniform for all products.
  • customers can freely select products to be purchased from among the displayed products, and the selected products can be placed and held in a basket, cart, tray, etc., rented by the store, Or you can cancel the selection.
  • the settlement of the purchased product is carried out by bringing the retained product to a checkout office equipped with a register near the exit.
  • the idea of the present invention can be applied even to stores where these conditions are not strictly met. These conditions are shown for the purpose of presenting a specific example of the situation in which the information presentation system of the present invention is used, and is not intended to limit the present invention.
  • the product to be purchased may be held using a bag brought by the customer, or may be simply held by hand.
  • the settlement may be performed by a method that does not use a settlement office having a register.
  • any of the above conditions is also included in the concept of the self-service method in the present disclosure even when assistance or management by store clerk is involved.
  • the information presentation system 10 includes a product identification information acquisition device 100, a profiling server 200, and an information presentation device 300.
  • the product identification information acquisition unit 100 acquires by reading identification information for identifying the product from each of a plurality of products that the customer who is shopping starts sequentially.
  • the product identification information acquisition device 100 includes a sensor 110 and a transmission unit 120.
  • the sensor 110 acquires identification information for identifying the product from each product that the customer who is shopping in the store starts holding.
  • the transmission unit 120 transmits the identification information acquired by the product identification information acquisition unit 100 to the profiling server 200 described later.
  • Such a product identification information acquisition device 100 is carried or worn by a customer who is shopping, for example, and moves in the store together with the customer. More specifically, is it provided in a product holder for holding the product by placing the product on the customer, such as an in-store shopping basket as shown in FIG. 2A or a cart as shown in FIG. 2B? Or an information terminal such as a smartphone or a tablet computer used by a customer as shown in FIG. 2C. In FIG. 2B, illustration of a part of the frame below the cart and a part including the wheels is omitted.
  • a shopping basket and a cart are examples of a product holder in the present embodiment. Another example of the product holder is a tray.
  • the product identification information acquisition device 100 is provided in the product holder, and can acquire information for identifying the product more naturally and with higher certainty in the behavior of the customer during shopping.
  • the shopping basket illustrated in FIG. 2A includes a sensor 111 as an example of the sensor 110.
  • the cart shown in FIG. 2B includes, as an example of the sensor 110, a sensor 112 that is directed to a place where a product is placed.
  • the information terminal shown in FIG. 2C includes a sensor (image sensor) 113 that constitutes a built-in camera as an example of the sensor 110.
  • the sensor 110 is an optical sensor for reading, for example, a barcode attached to a product.
  • the sensor 110 may be an RF reader for reading RFID (radio frequency identification) from an RF (radio frequency) tag attached to a product, for example.
  • the bar code or RFID indicates a product identification code such as a JAN (Japan article number) code.
  • sensor 110 may be an image sensor for acquiring the appearance picture of goods.
  • the information indicated by the barcode or RFID and the appearance image of the product are examples of identification information for identifying the product in this embodiment.
  • the customer each time a customer selects a product at the sales floor, the customer causes the sensor 110 to read the barcode attached to the product, and then places it in the shopping basket (start of holding the product).
  • the acquired identification information is wirelessly transmitted to the profiling server 200 by the transmission unit 120 (not shown in FIG. 2A) included in the shopping cart.
  • a microcontroller or processor (not shown) included in the product identification information acquisition unit 100 reads a predetermined program stored in a storage device (not shown). It is done by executing.
  • the user installs a program (app) provided by the store in order to cause the profiling server 200 to transmit identification information to the information terminal, and starts up in the store. May be used.
  • the profiling server 200 identifies each product that the customer has started holding using the identification information acquired from the product identification information acquisition unit 100, and acquires the result obtained by this identification as purchase candidate information. Further, the profiling server 200 acquires customer profile information indicating the customer's psychological state estimated based on the purchase candidate information. The profiling server 200 further specifies sales floor related information for reflecting the customer profile information on the sales floor of the actual store.
  • the profiling server 200 that processes information in this way can be realized by using, for example, a server computer installed in a store or a cloud server outside the store.
  • the profiling server 200 includes a reception unit 210, an identification unit 220, an estimation unit 230, a deep psychological model 240, and a transmission unit 250 as functional components.
  • the profiling server 200 acquires the product identification information transmitted from the product identification information acquisition unit 100 via the receiving unit 210.
  • the identification unit 220 identifies each product that the customer has started to hold using the product identification information acquired from the product identification information acquisition unit 100. For example, when the product identification information is a product identification code, the identification unit 220 searches the product identification code in a database (not shown) of the product identification code to identify the product. When the product identification information is an appearance image of the product, for example, the identification unit 220 may perform character recognition on this image to identify the product, or perform image recognition using a model obtained by machine learning. It may be executed to identify the product. The result obtained by executing the identification is passed to the estimation unit 230 as information indicating the product that the customer has started to hold (hereinafter referred to as purchase candidate information).
  • purchase candidate information information indicating the product that the customer has started to hold
  • the estimation unit 230 acquires customer profile information indicating a customer's psychological state estimated based on purchase candidate information. In order to acquire customer profile information, the estimation unit 230 uses the deep psychological model 240.
  • the deep psychological model 240 is created in advance by, for example, the evaluation grid method (registered trademark) for each product sold in an actual store.
  • FIG. 3A is a diagram illustrating the concept of the evaluation grid method.
  • the evaluation grid method is an investigation method for clarifying the hierarchy (cognitive structure) of evaluation concepts that consumers have with respect to products through interviews and obtaining the purpose (psychological state) of consumers who select this product.
  • the cognitive structure that a consumer who is a sample of this survey has about a brand of chocolate is shown.
  • the cognitive structure is represented from left to right in a hierarchical structure from subordinate concept to superordinate concept, and the rightmost column shows the reason why the consumer chooses this chocolate or the purpose of the consumer when choosing it.
  • Such a survey is conducted using a plurality of consumers as samples.
  • the psychological state of selecting each product for each consumer attribute can be obtained as a result of the survey by counting for each attribute category such as the sex and age of the sample.
  • the deep psychological model 240 in the present embodiment associates each product with a psychological state for selecting each product among the results of the evaluation grid method performed on each product.
  • FIG. 3B shows an example of the data structure of the deep psychological model obtained in the example of FIG. 3A.
  • the example of FIG. 3B is a deep psychological model for the classification of women in their 30s.
  • the cognitive structure included in the deep psychological model is not limited to the psychological state of selecting a product as in this example.
  • the contents of the hierarchy of the left column as seen in FIG. 3A may also be included.
  • the estimation unit 230 that obtains the chocolate of the brand as the identification information of the product that a certain customer has started to hold, and obtains information that the customer is a woman in her 30s.
  • information in the column of “psychological state” is acquired as customer profile information.
  • FIG. 3C shows another example of the data structure of the deep psychological model.
  • a score related to the psychological state is attached to each product. Such a score is based, for example, on the results of a questionnaire or interview targeting consumers.
  • the estimating unit 230 acquires customer profile information indicating the customer's psychological state as follows.
  • the estimation unit 230 that has acquired the purchase candidate information indicating these products acquires the scores of these three points with reference to the deep psychological model of FIG. 3C, and calculates the average value of the scores for each psychological state. Specifically, it is as follows.
  • the estimation unit 230 acquires customer profile information such that the psychological state of “I want to relax” showing the highest value among the calculated average values is treated as the estimated current psychological state of the customer. .
  • the customer's psychological state may be estimated based on a plurality of products that the customer has started holding.
  • the method of estimating a customer's psychological state based on a plurality of products is not limited to the above example, and various modifications conceived by those skilled in the art are possible.
  • the estimation unit 230 further specifies sales floor related information for reflecting the acquired customer profile information on the sales floor of the store.
  • the identified sales floor related information is transmitted to the information presentation device 300 via the transmission unit 250.
  • An example of sales floor related information is information indicating recommended products recommended to customers who have started holding the products indicated by the identification information at the sales floor.
  • customer profile information indicating the current psychological state of the customer who has started holding a certain product
  • the deep psychological model shown in FIG. 3B may be traced from right to left.
  • category of a customer may be used.
  • a product whose conditions such as a combination of phrases indicating psychological states and customer classifications more closely match is a recommended product.
  • the estimation unit 230 specifies such recommended products, the estimation unit 230 further specifies sales floor related information.
  • the number of recommended products is not limited to one. A plurality of products may be specified as recommended products.
  • the specification of the sales floor related information according to this example by the estimation unit 230 is, for example, the specification of advertisement video or audio used for various media of this product, or information indicated using video or audio edited appropriately. It is. Or the information shown using the image
  • the estimation unit 230 specifies sales floor-related information by specifying data such as an advertisement video of a recommended product, for example, in an internal storage device or an external server of the profiling server 200, acquires the data, and obtains the data.
  • the information is transmitted to 300 (transmission of sales floor related information).
  • the estimation unit 230 may process such data, or generate such data from information (display location or price at the same store) that is the basis of the data.
  • the generation of the data by the estimation unit 230 in this way is also referred to as identification of sales floor related information.
  • the information presentation apparatus 300 acquires the sales floor related information specified by the estimation unit 230 from the profiling server 200. Then, the information presentation device 300 presents the acquired sales floor related information to the customer. In the above example, an advertisement video or the like of a recommended product recommended for purchase by the customer is presented to the customer.
  • the information presentation device 300 includes a receiving unit 310 and an output unit 320.
  • the information presentation apparatus 300 receives the sales floor related information transmitted from the profiling server 200 and, in the above example, the signal indicating at least one of video and audio indicating the recommended product via the receiving unit 310.
  • the output unit 320 outputs at least one of video and audio indicating the recommended product based on the signal received via the receiving unit 310 and presents it to the customer.
  • Such an information presentation device 300 is carried or worn by a customer who is shopping, for example, and moves in the store together with the customer. More specifically, a product holder for holding the product by placing the product by the customer such as an in-store shopping cart as shown in FIG. 2A or an in-store cart as shown in FIG. 2B is provided. Or an information terminal such as a smart phone or a tablet computer used by a customer as shown in FIG. 2C. Or the information presentation apparatus 300 may be implement
  • product recommendation information is selectively transmitted from the profiling server 200 to the information presentation apparatus 300 in a position close to a level where the customer receives information presentation.
  • the profiling server 200 grasps the position of the customer by using, for example, information indicating the position in the store further transmitted from the product identification information acquisition device 100 or by estimating from the product information and time based on the identification information. Is done.
  • the shopping basket shown in FIG. 2A includes a display 321 of liquid crystal or EL (electroluminescence) as an example of the output unit 320.
  • the cart shown in FIG. 2B includes a liquid crystal or EL display 322 a and a speaker 322 b as an example of the output unit 320.
  • the information terminal illustrated in FIG. 2C includes a display 323a and a speaker 323b as examples of the output unit 320.
  • the digital signage shown in FIG. 2D includes a liquid crystal or EL display 324 a and a speaker 324 b as an example of the output unit 320.
  • FIG. 4 is a sequence diagram for explaining this procedure.
  • the sequence shown in this sequence diagram starts when the sensor 110 is ready to acquire product identification information from the product, such as holding the product's bar code that the customer picks up to start holding it over the sensor 110. To do.
  • each component of the product identification information acquisition unit 100 is indicated as the operation of the product identification information acquisition unit 100.
  • the operation by the function of each component of the profiling server 200 is shown as the operation of the profiling server 200
  • the operation by the function of each component of the information presentation device 300 is shown as the operation of the information presentation device 300.
  • the product identification information acquisition unit 100 acquires product identification information from the product that the customer starts to hold (step S401).
  • the acquired product identification information is transmitted to the profiling server 200 (step S402).
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining the concept of the procedure from step S402 to step S403.
  • the product identification information acquired by the product identification information acquisition unit 100 is transmitted toward the profiling server 200.
  • the character string in the left balloon in FIG. 5 is an example of log data including a series of product identification information acquired and transmitted by the product identification information acquisition unit 100.
  • the profiling server 200 processes the acquired product identification information to identify the product that the customer has started to hold indicated in the product identification information (step S403), as illustrated in the right balloon of FIG. Get the data. Purchase candidate information is indicated by the data thus obtained.
  • the purchase candidate information includes a product identification code of each product, a product name obtained by checking the product identification code in a database, and a record in which the state and time difference of each product are associated with each other.
  • the state of each product indicates whether the customer has started or released the holding of the product of each record.
  • “hold” indicates the start of the hold
  • “return” indicates the release of the hold.
  • Such recognition of the state of the product may be performed by periodically scanning the product placed on the product holder if the sensor 110 of the product identification information acquisition unit 100 is an RF reader, for example.
  • the sensor 110 is a bar code reader, it may be performed by an explicit operation such as pressing a predetermined button immediately before the customer reads the bar code of the product to be returned to the shelf.
  • Such information on “return” of the once held product is used, for example, to exclude the product information returned by the customer from the information used as the material for selecting the recommended product.
  • the time difference indicates the time elapsed from the time when the customer first started holding one of the products until the customer started holding the other product or released the held product.
  • the calculation of this time is performed based on, for example, product identification information. More specifically, for example, the product identification information is acquired based on the time when the product identification information acquisition unit 100 acquires or transmits the product identification information.
  • time difference information may be used to narrow down purchase candidate information used to acquire customer profile information indicating the psychological state of each customer. This application will be described later using an example.
  • it may be used for grasping the outline of the movement route of each customer in the store.
  • it can be statistically grasped, or the tendency of the order of selection of products in the shopping behavior, or with the passage of time after the shopping behavior is started It can be used to estimate recommended products based on the tendency of products that change and are likely to be purchased.
  • time difference information is not limited to the illustrated example, and may be, for example, a time difference from the start or release time of the product indicated by the immediately preceding record.
  • the purchase candidate information may not include time difference information.
  • the purchase candidate information data indicates the time order of identification of each product by the product identification information acquisition unit 100, that is, the order in which the customer starts or cancels the retention of the product. May be. Such an order is indicated by, for example, the order of records or the number assigned to each record.
  • the profiling server 200 that acquired the purchase candidate information acquires customer profile information indicating the psychological state of the customer estimated using the deep psychological model 240 based on the purchase candidate information (step S404).
  • the profiling server 200 specifies sales floor related information for reflecting the acquired customer profile information on the sales floor of the actual store, and transmits it to the information presentation apparatus 300 (steps S405 and S406).
  • the information presentation device 300 presents the received sales floor related information to the customer (step S407).
  • at least one of video and audio including recommended product information indicated by the received sales floor related information is output.
  • FIG. 6 shows an example of a screen presented to the customer by the information presentation apparatus 300 in step S407.
  • an image of a product of a drip coffee is shown as a recommended product.
  • Such recommended products are displayed on the information presentation apparatus 300 in the following flow, for example.
  • a customer who is shopping in a store picks up a chocolate product and causes the sensor 110 to read it (step S401).
  • the identification information read by the sensor 110 is transmitted to the profiling server 200 (step S402).
  • this product is identified using this identification information (step S403), and purchase candidate information is acquired.
  • purchase candidate information is acquired using the deep psychological model 240, customer profile information indicating the current psychological state estimated for the customer who purchases the chocolate indicated by the purchase candidate information is acquired (step S404).
  • the profiling server 200 specifies sales floor related information for reflecting the customer profile information on the sales floor of the store (step S405).
  • a drip coffee product that has been purchased in the psychological state of the customer who purchases this chocolate is identified as a recommended product, and sales floor related information indicating this product is transmitted to the information presenting apparatus 300 (steps). S406).
  • the information presentation device 300 presents the sales floor related information to the customer holding the chocolate.
  • the information presentation system 10 can provide information for recommending the purchase of a product according to the customer's psychological state using information on the current shopping behavior of the customer in the store. .
  • the products recommended for purchase as described above may be selected from all the products handled in the store, or may be selected from some products such as advertisements.
  • the sales floor related information in this case may not particularly indicate a specific product.
  • the estimation unit 230 may indicate that the person in this psychological state is interested.
  • the sales floor related information is specified by specifying data such as an image with a high image using an internal storage device of the profiling server 200 or an external server. Then, this data is transmitted from the profiling server 200 to the information presentation device 300 (transmission of sales floor related information), and images and the like are output by the information presentation device 300 so that the sales floor related information is presented to customers in the sales floor.
  • Each psychological state and video or audio presented to a person in each psychological state are associated with each other in advance and managed in a database. This association may be made based on the result of an evaluation grid method performed on video or audio, for example.
  • the sales floor related information may be information indicating both the recommended product and a product other than the specific product. That is, the information presentation apparatus 300 may simultaneously present to the customer both the image of the product and the image other than the product according to the psychological state estimated by holding the product of the customer in the sales floor.
  • FIG. 7 is a sequence diagram for explaining the procedure of such an operation example of the information presentation system 10.
  • steps S701 to S703 are added between steps S403 and S404.
  • steps S701 to S703 are the same as steps S401 to S403 in terms of content and operation subject. Therefore, the description about step S701 to step S703 is omitted.
  • the customer's psychological state is estimated based on information on a plurality of products that the customer has started to hold. For example, a product with a track record of being purchased in this psychological state. Identified. Then, sales floor related information indicating this product is transmitted from the profiling server 200.
  • the information presentation device 300 receives the product recommendation information and presents it to the customer.
  • the customer's psychological state may be estimated based on purchase candidate information indicating products satisfying a predetermined condition among products held by the customer.
  • the predetermined condition here refers to the purchase used for the psychological state based on the timing of the start of holding the product in order to accurately estimate the psychological state of the customer that may change with the passage of time or the progress of shopping behavior. This is a condition for selecting candidate information. Therefore, in the estimation of the customer's psychological state in the profiling server 200, all of the purchase candidate information that has been acquired for one shopping behavior from the customer's entry to just before the checkout may be used, or only a part is used. In some cases.
  • operation of the information presentation system 10 which estimates a psychological state in this way is demonstrated along a specific example.
  • FIG. 8 is a sequence diagram for explaining a procedure of an operation example of the information presentation system 10 that estimates a customer's psychological state based on purchase candidate information indicating products satisfying a predetermined condition.
  • the product identification information acquisition unit 100 sequentially acquires four items of product identification information (steps S401A, S401B, S401C, and S401D) and transmits them to the profiling server 200 (step S402A). , S402B, S402C, S402D).
  • step S401C and step S402C is omitted.
  • the profiling server 200 executes product identification and acquires purchase candidate information every time product identification information is acquired.
  • the procedure so far corresponds to four repetitions of the cycle from step S401 to step S403 in FIG. 4 or FIG. Details of each procedure are omitted.
  • the profiling server 200 selects the purchase candidate information indicating a predetermined number, in this example, three products, from among the already acquired purchase candidate information in the order in which the customer started to hold the latest (step S804). Then, customer profile information is acquired using the selected purchase candidate information (step S805).
  • the procedure after Step S805 corresponds to Step 404 and subsequent steps in FIG. 4 or FIG. 7, and details of each procedure are omitted. Since the purchase candidate information indicates the order of starting to hold the product, the profiling server 200 can sort such purchase candidate information.
  • customer profile information is acquired using purchase candidate information indicating a product whose holding is started later, that is, the current psychological state of the customer is estimated. This takes into account that the customer's psychological state changes during shopping behavior. That is, this makes it possible to estimate a more accurate psychological state based on a product that is highly likely to be selected in a psychological state close to the current psychological state.
  • the purchase candidate information is selected based on the number of products.
  • the purchase candidate information may be selected based on the number of types of products instead of the number.
  • purchase candidate information may be selected based on the number of types.
  • FIG. 9 is a sequence diagram for explaining the procedure of such an operation example of the information presentation system 10.
  • procedures common to the procedures in the operation example shown in FIG. 8 are denoted by common reference numerals. That is, the operation example of FIG. 9 is different in step S904 performed by the profiling server 200, and the others are common, and detailed description other than step S904 is omitted here.
  • step S904 the profiling server 200, among the purchase candidate information that has already been acquired, purchases that indicate products within 5 minutes retroactive from the current time within the predetermined retroactive time when the customer started holding. Select candidate information. Accordingly, it is possible to avoid using information on a product that has been held in a psychological state that is likely to be different from the customer's current psychological state for estimation of the current psychological state.
  • the starting point of retroactive time is not limited to the current time, and may be the time when the last product is held, for example. Alternatively, when the holding of the product is not started within a predetermined time from the current time, the start time of holding the last product may be used as a starting point of the retroactive time.
  • the profiling server 200 may estimate the customer's psychological state by selecting purchase candidate information indicating up to three products that have been held within 5 minutes.
  • the profiling server 200 may weight the purchase candidate information used for the customer's psychological state according to the order in which holding of the products indicated by the purchase candidate information is started. More specifically, the profiling server 200 acquires customer profile information by using the purchase candidate information indicating the product whose order in which the customer has started to be held, with a higher weight, among the purchase candidate information used for the customer's psychological state. May be.
  • the score of the deep psychological model shown in FIG. 3C may be used by multiplying a product with an earlier start of holding by a lower coefficient. As a result, the psychological state related to the product that has been held closer to the current time is more strongly reflected by the estimation of the customer's current psychological state.
  • weighting according to the length of retroactive time may be made.
  • the coefficient by which the score of the deep psychological model in FIG. 3C is multiplied is 1.0 for 1 minute before the current time, 0.8 for over 1 minute, 0.8 for over 2 minutes, over 2 for over 3 minutes before 0.6.
  • the psychological state related to the product that has been held closer to the current time is more strongly reflected by the estimation of the customer's current psychological state.
  • the information presentation system 10 has been described above using examples.
  • the information presentation system 10 in the present embodiment is not limited to the above example.
  • the information presentation device 300 may receive information as the sales floor related information, not the data such as the video indicating the recommended product, but the information indicating the name or the location of the data file such as the video.
  • the information presentation apparatus 300 acquires data such as video using such sales floor related information, and presents the sales floor related information to the customer by reproducing the acquired video and the like.
  • the data such as the video may be stored in a storage device included in the information presentation apparatus 300, or may be stored in an external server or the like with which the information presentation apparatus 300 can communicate.
  • the product identification information acquisition device 100 may be a device group that is installed on a wall, a ceiling, or a fixture in a store and can detect a series of customer shopping behaviors. Specifically, cameras (image sensors) installed at a plurality of locations in the store may be used.
  • the behavior of the customer including the start of holding the product is captured by a plurality of cameras so as to include an image for identifying the product and the customer, and transmitted to the profiling server 200.
  • Customers may use their bags to hold merchandise.
  • the device group may include other types of sensors such as an RF reader for acquiring information for identifying a product or a customer in place of the camera or used in combination with the camera. That is, in this case, in order to grasp the shopping behavior of each customer individually, the product identification information acquisition unit 100 acquires information for identifying each customer. This information plays a role instead of information for identifying the individual of the product identification information acquisition unit 100.
  • the profiling server 200 further includes a customer identification unit for performing identification of each customer using this information. Further, the profiling server 200 performs a series of processes while associating each identified customer with a product that is held or returned. In addition, when a product is purchased, the purchase result may be associated with each customer.
  • At least one of the product identification information acquisition device 100 and the information presentation device 300 may be provided in a so-called wearable device such as smart glasses worn by a customer.
  • the product identification information acquisition device 100 may be a camera included in a smart glass
  • the information presentation device 300 may be a display included in the smart glass.
  • the sales floor related information may be presented to the customer as a so-called augmented reality that is displayed over the scene in the store. For example, it may be displayed so that an arrow pointing to the display place of the recommended product can be seen over the passage. When the customer is in a range where the displayed product can be seen, a frame that appears to surround the product may be displayed.
  • the purchase candidate information shown in FIG. 5 includes only a record of product identification information related to holding of a product during shopping behavior of one customer
  • the form of data storage is not limited to this.
  • a form in which a plurality of purchase candidate information tables shown in FIG. 5 are connected may be used.
  • the line having “0s” in the time difference column is the start of shopping behavior of one customer.
  • Each record may include information for identifying each customer. This information may be acquired from the customer's belongings such as the customer himself / herself or a smart phone or a membership card, or may be information stored or generated by an individual product identification information acquisition device 100 used by each customer. Good.
  • Embodiment 2 In the information presentation system 10 described above, information on the start or release of the holding of products is collected in time series from the shopping behavior of each customer in the store using the product identification information acquisition device 100. Among these pieces of information, the information related to the release of the holding of the product, that is, the information related to the “return” of the product can also be used in the profiling server 200 to specify the sales floor related information presented to the customer.
  • customer profile information that more accurately estimates the psychology of the customer can be obtained. Further, for example, customer profile information may be acquired based on a difference between a returned product and a product for which holding has been started thereafter.
  • FIG. 3C showing an example of the data structure of the deep psychological model.
  • the estimation unit 230 that has acquired the purchase candidate information and return information indicating each product acquires the scores of these two products with reference to the deep psychological model in FIG. 3C, and calculates the difference between the scores for each psychological state. Specifically, it is as follows.
  • the estimation unit 230 calculates customer profile information such that the psychological state of “I want to feel happy” indicating the largest value among the calculated differences is handled as the estimated current psychological state of the customer. get.
  • the estimation unit 230 identifies sales floor related information indicating recommended products for customers in a psychological state of “I want to feel happy” and transmits the information to the information presentation unit 230.
  • the behavior of reselecting a product as described above may reflect an intention to select a product that matches the current mood or physical condition that the customer has reconfirmed.
  • the return information generated by releasing the holding of the product it is possible to estimate the psychological state that is the reason why the product for which the customer has started holding is selected.
  • the psychological state in which the customer has selected the product is estimated based on the largest value among the differences.
  • a plurality of values for example, the largest value and the next largest value may be used.
  • the scores of a plurality of types of products that have been held after the product has been returned may be used.
  • the product for which the difference between the scores is taken may be selected based on the category of the returned product and the newly started product. In the above example, since all categories are beverages, “CCC blended tea” is selected as an object for which a difference is taken. However, in the case of a detergent other than “CCC blend tea”, the difference may not be taken.
  • the product for which the score difference is taken may be limited to a product that has been held within a predetermined time after the product is returned.
  • the profiling server 200 acquires return information related to the released product from the product identification information acquisition unit 100, and at least the return information and purchase candidate information related to the product that the customer has started holding after the return. Customer profile information may be obtained based on a portion.
  • the information indicating the recommended product is, for example, an advertisement of the same product, depending on the time zone. There may be changes in the content of appeal.
  • the sales floor related information is not presented to the customer until each customer starts holding the product.
  • each retail store has a tendency to sell products different from other stores, and even one store has a tendency to sell products by time. Considering this point, even if a newly entered customer is presented with information related to the sales floor presented to other customers at the store at that time or within a predetermined retroactive time, Good.
  • the candidate purchase information used for estimating the psychological state as described above is selected in light of the conditions related to the start of holding the product, when there is no product that satisfies the condition, it is presented to other customers as described above.
  • the sales floor related information may be presented.
  • each component may be configured by dedicated hardware or may be realized by executing a software program suitable for each component.
  • Each component may be realized by a program execution unit such as a CPU (central processing unit) or a processor reading and executing a software program recorded on a recording medium such as a hard disk or a semiconductor memory.
  • the software program for realizing the profiling server of the above embodiment is the following program.
  • the program causes the computer to acquire the identification information from a product identification information acquisition unit that acquires identification information for identifying the product from the product that the customer who is shopping starts in the actual store.
  • the result obtained by identifying the product using the identification information is acquired as purchase candidate information, the customer profile information indicating the psychological state of the customer estimated based on the purchase candidate information is acquired, and the customer profile information is stored in the actual store.
  • a process of acquiring sales floor related information to be reflected in the sales floor is executed.
  • the present invention can be used in a system that provides information based on the behavior of a customer who is shopping at a store to hold a product as a purchase candidate to the customer or the store operator.

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Abstract

This information presentation system (10) is provided with: a product identification information acquisition device (100) which acquires, from each of a plurality of products that are sequentially grasped by a customer who is shopping, identification information for identifying the products in a real shop; a profiling server (200) which acquires, as purchase candidate information, a result obtained by identifying each of the plurality of products by using the identification information acquired from the product identification information acquisition device (100), acquires customer profile information that indicates a customer's psychological state estimated on the basis of at least a part of the purchase candidate information, and acquires sales section-related information for reflecting the customer profiling information to the sales section of the real shop; and an information presentation device (300) which acquires and presents the sales section-related information.

Description

情報提示システムInformation presentation system
 本発明は、小売の実店舗の顧客に関する情報を提示する技術に関する。 The present invention relates to a technique for presenting information related to customers in retail stores.
 スーパーマーケット等の小売の実店舗において、当該店舗での特売情報を買い物客に提示するためのディスプレイを備えるショッピングカート等が提案されている(特許文献1参照)。 In a retail store such as a supermarket, a shopping cart or the like having a display for presenting special sales information at the store to a shopper is proposed (see Patent Document 1).
特開2004-106827号公報JP 2004-106827 A
 しかしながら、特許文献1のディスプレイで提供される情報が、様々な目的で来店している各買い物客にとってその場では無用な場合がある。この場合、ディスプレイに表示されている情報には買い物客の関心が払われず、このような情報提供が可能なショッピングカート等を含む仕組みが有効に活用されていない。 However, the information provided on the display of Patent Document 1 may be useless on the spot for each shopper visiting the store for various purposes. In this case, the shopper's interest is not paid to the information displayed on the display, and a mechanism including a shopping cart capable of providing such information is not effectively utilized.
 そこで、本発明は、各顧客に応じたより有益な情報を提示する情報提示システムを提供する。 Therefore, the present invention provides an information presentation system that presents more useful information according to each customer.
 本発明の一態様に係る情報提示システムは、実店舗において、買い物中の顧客が保持を順次開始する複数の商品のそれぞれから、当該商品を識別するための識別情報を取得する商品識別情報取得器と、識別情報を商品識別情報取得器から取得すると、当該識別情報を用いて複数の商品のそれぞれを識別して得た結果を購入候補情報として取得し、購入候補情報の少なくとも一部に基づいて推定される顧客の心理状態を示す顧客プロファイル情報を取得し、顧客プロファイル情報を実店舗の売場に反映させるための売場関連情報を特定するプロファイリングサーバと、売場関連情報を取得して提示する情報提示装置とを備える。 An information presentation system according to an aspect of the present invention provides a product identification information acquisition unit that acquires identification information for identifying a product from each of a plurality of products that are sequentially held by a customer who is shopping in an actual store. When the identification information is acquired from the product identification information acquisition unit, a result obtained by identifying each of the plurality of products using the identification information is acquired as purchase candidate information, and based on at least a part of the purchase candidate information Profiling server that acquires customer profile information indicating the estimated psychological state of the customer and identifies the sales floor related information for reflecting the customer profile information to the sales floor of the actual store, and information presentation that acquires and presents the sales floor related information Device.
 なお、これらの包括的又は具体的な態様は、システム、方法、集積回路、コンピュータプログラム又はコンピュータ読み取り可能なCD-ROMなどの記録媒体で実現されてもよく、システム、方法、集積回路、コンピュータプログラム及び記録媒体の任意な組み合わせで実現されてもよい。 Note that these comprehensive or specific aspects may be realized by a system, a method, an integrated circuit, a computer program, or a recording medium such as a computer-readable CD-ROM, and the system, method, integrated circuit, and computer program. Also, any combination of recording media may be realized.
 本発明の情報提示システムは、各顧客に応じた、より有益な情報を提示することができる。 The information presentation system of the present invention can present more useful information according to each customer.
図1は、実施の形態における情報提示システムの構成を示すブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an information presentation system in the embodiment. 図2Aは、実施の形態における商品保持器の一例を示す図である。FIG. 2A is a diagram illustrating an example of a product holder in the embodiment. 図2Bは、実施の形態における商品保持器の他の例を示す図である。FIG. 2B is a diagram illustrating another example of the product holder in the embodiment. 図2Cは、実施の形態における商品保持器の他の例を示す図である。FIG. 2C is a diagram illustrating another example of the product holder in the embodiment. 図2Dは、実施の形態における情報提示装置の一例を示す図である。FIG. 2D is a diagram illustrating an example of the information presentation device in the embodiment. 図3Aは、評価グリッド法(登録商標)の概念を示す図である。FIG. 3A is a diagram illustrating a concept of the evaluation grid method (registered trademark). 図3Bは、実施の形態における深層心理モデルの一例を示す図である。FIG. 3B is a diagram illustrating an example of a deep psychological model in the embodiment. 図3Cは、実施の形態における深層心理モデルの他の一例を示す図である。FIG. 3C is a diagram illustrating another example of the deep psychological model in the embodiment. 図4は、実施の形態における情報提示システムの動作例の手順を説明するためのシーケンス図である。FIG. 4 is a sequence diagram for explaining a procedure of an operation example of the information presentation system in the embodiment. 図5は、実施の形態における、商品識別情報の送信から商品識別の手順の概念を説明するための図である。FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining a concept of a procedure for product identification from transmission of product identification information in the embodiment. 図6は、実施の形態において情報提示装置が顧客に提示する画面例である。FIG. 6 is an example of a screen presented to the customer by the information presentation device in the embodiment. 図7は、実施の形態における情報提示システムの動作例の手順の他の例を説明するためのシーケンス図である。FIG. 7 is a sequence diagram for explaining another example of the procedure of the operation example of the information presentation system in the embodiment. 図8は、実施の形態における情報提示システムの動作例の手順のさらに他の例を説明するためのシーケンス図である。FIG. 8 is a sequence diagram for explaining still another example of the procedure of the operation example of the information presentation system in the embodiment. 図9は、実施の形態における情報提示システムの動作例の手順のさらに他の例を説明するためのシーケンス図である。FIG. 9 is a sequence diagram for explaining still another example of the procedure of the operation example of the information presentation system in the embodiment.
 (本発明の一態様を得るに至った経緯)
 本発明者は、「背景技術」の欄において記載した、ディスプレイを備えるショッピングカート等に関し、以下の問題が生じることを見出した。
(Background to obtaining one embodiment of the present invention)
The present inventor has found that the following problems occur with respect to a shopping cart including a display described in the “Background Art” section.
 ショッピングカートのディスプレイに表示される情報は、いわば新聞の折込広告の電子版の延長であり、時間帯で変わる動的な変化を加えたものである。しかしながら、店舗を訪れる顧客が求める商品は、広告に掲載される品とは限らない。したがって、このようなディスプレイに表示される情報は、顧客によっては自身にとって関心のない情報と捉えられ、注意を払われなかったり、煩わしいという印象を持たれたりすることもある。 The information displayed on the display of the shopping cart is an extension of an electronic version of a newspaper insert, which is a dynamic change that changes over time. However, a product that a customer visiting a store seeks is not necessarily a product that is placed in an advertisement. Therefore, the information displayed on such a display is perceived as information that is not of interest to oneself depending on the customer, and may have the impression that attention is not paid or is bothersome.
 一方で、各顧客の来店目的又は店舗利用の傾向に合わせた販売促進の一手法として、POS(point of sales)システムで精算時に読み取った購入品の情報に基づいて、当該顧客が関心を持つ可能性の高い商品の割引券を発行するという手法が提案されている。しかしながら、次回の来店時までにこの割引券の存在を忘れたり、紛失したりする顧客もいる。また、割引券の有効期間に顧客がその対象商品を欲しいとも限らない。このような背景があるため、この割引券に対する反応率は、ある程度以上は上がりにくい。 On the other hand, as a method of sales promotion tailored to each customer's purpose of visit or store usage, the customer may be interested based on the information on the purchased products read at the time of payment with the POS (point of sales) system There has been proposed a method of issuing discount coupons for highly productive products. However, some customers forget or lose this discount coupon before the next visit. Further, the customer does not necessarily want the target product during the validity period of the discount ticket. Because of this background, the response rate to this discount ticket is unlikely to rise to a certain extent.
 このように小売の実店舗における、顧客への情報提供及び顧客に関する情報の活用は、顧客、店舗の運営者のいずれにとっても、有益な効果を十分に生み出せていない。 As described above, the provision of information to customers and the use of information related to customers in retail stores have not produced sufficient beneficial effects for both customers and store operators.
 このような問題を解決するために、本発明の一態様に係る情報提示システムは、実店舗において、買い物中の顧客が保持を順次開始する複数の商品のそれぞれから、当該商品を識別するための識別情報を取得する商品識別情報取得器と、識別情報を商品識別情報取得器から取得すると、当該識別情報を用いて複数の商品のそれぞれを識別して得た結果を購入候補情報として取得し、購入候補情報の少なくとも一部に基づいて推定される顧客の心理状態を示す顧客プロファイル情報を取得し、顧客プロファイル情報を実店舗の売場に反映させるための売場関連情報を特定するプロファイリングサーバと、売場関連情報を取得して提示する情報提示装置とを備える。 In order to solve such a problem, an information presentation system according to an aspect of the present invention is for identifying a product from each of a plurality of products that are sequentially held by a customer who is shopping at an actual store. When acquiring the product identification information acquisition device for acquiring the identification information and the identification information from the product identification information acquisition device, the result obtained by identifying each of the plurality of products using the identification information is acquired as purchase candidate information, A profiling server that acquires customer profile information indicating a customer's psychological state estimated based on at least a part of purchase candidate information, and identifies sales floor related information for reflecting the customer profile information in the sales floor of the actual store, and a sales floor And an information presentation device that acquires and presents related information.
 これにより、店舗内での顧客の心理状態に応じた店舗構成を得ることができる。このような店舗では、顧客の買い物経験のクオリティが向上しやすく、また、店舗の売上の増加も期待できる。 This makes it possible to obtain a store configuration according to the customer's psychological state in the store. In such stores, it is easy to improve the quality of the customer's shopping experience, and an increase in store sales can also be expected.
 例えば、プロファイリングサーバは、購入候補情報のうち、顧客が保持を開始した順序が遅いものから所定の個数又は種類数の商品を示す購入候補情報を用いて顧客プロファイル情報を取得してもよい。また、例えば、プロファイリングサーバは、購入候補情報のうち、顧客が保持を開始した時刻が所定の遡及した時間内である商品を示す購入候補情報を用いて顧客プロファイル情報を取得してもよい。 For example, the profiling server may acquire customer profile information using purchase candidate information indicating a predetermined number or type of items of merchandise from among the candidate purchase information in the order in which the customer started to hold slowly. In addition, for example, the profiling server may acquire the customer profile information using the purchase candidate information indicating the products whose purchase start time is within a predetermined retroactive time among the purchase candidate information.
 これにより、顧客が保持している商品のうち、現在の心理状態に近い心理状態で選択された可能性が高い商品に基づいて、より精度の高い心理状態を推定することができる。また、顧客の現在の心理状態とは異なる可能性が高い心理状態で保持が開始された商品の情報を現在の心理状態の推定に使用することが避けられる。 This makes it possible to estimate a more accurate psychological state based on a product that is likely to be selected in a psychological state close to the current psychological state among the products held by the customer. In addition, it is possible to avoid using information on a product that has been held in a psychological state that is likely to be different from the customer's current psychological state for estimation of the current psychological state.
 例えば、プロファイリングサーバは、購入候補情報のうち、顧客が保持を開始した順序が遅い商品を示す購入候補情報ほど高い重み付けで用いて顧客プロファイル情報を取得してもよい。 For example, the profiling server may acquire the customer profile information by using the purchase candidate information indicating the products whose purchase order is late among the purchase candidate information with a higher weight.
 これにより、顧客が保持している商品のうち、顧客の現在の心理状態をよりよく反映している可能性が高い商品を心理状態の推定においてより重視して用い、より精度の高い心理状態を推定することができる。 As a result, among products held by customers, products that are more likely to reflect the current psychological state of the customer are used with greater emphasis in estimating the psychological state, and a more accurate psychological state is used. Can be estimated.
 例えば、プロファイリングサーバは、顧客が実店舗に入店後であって複数の商品の保持を開始する前に、現在時刻より所定の時間内に売場に居た他の顧客の心理状態を示す顧客プロファイル情報を売場に反映させるために特定していた他の売場関連情報を当該顧客に提示させるために情報提示装置に送信してもよい。 For example, the profiling server is a customer profile that indicates the psychological state of other customers who have been at the sales floor within a predetermined time from the current time before the customer enters the actual store and starts holding a plurality of products. Other sales floor related information that has been specified to reflect the information on the sales floor may be transmitted to the information presentation device in order to present the customer.
 これにより、各店舗に入店したばかりの顧客には、当該店舗でその時間帯の客層の心理状態を反映する推奨商品を提示することができる。この顧客がこの客層に合致すれば、買い物行動の早い段階から心理状態にあわせた売場関連情報の提示をすることができる。 This allows customers who have just entered each store to be presented with recommended products that reflect the psychological state of the customer base at that time. If this customer matches this customer segment, it is possible to present sales floor related information according to the psychological state from the early stage of shopping behavior.
 例えば、売場関連情報は、上記の心理状態で購入された実績のある商品を示し、情報提示装置は、実店舗の売場で売場関連情報を顧客に提示してもよい。 For example, the sales floor related information may indicate a product that has been purchased in the above psychological state, and the information presentation device may present the sales floor related information to the customer at the sales floor of the actual store.
 これにより、売場で買い物中の顧客に、顧客の心理状態に応じた買い合わせの提案をするための情報を提示することができる。言い換えると、顧客が関心を持つ可能性が高い商品の情報をその場で選別して顧客に提供することができる。したがって、この店舗での顧客の買い物経験のクオリティを、より一層向上させることができる。また、店舗の売上のさらなる増加も期待できる。 This makes it possible to present information for making a purchase proposal according to the customer's psychological state to the customer who is shopping at the sales floor. In other words, information on products that are likely to be of interest to the customer can be selected on the spot and provided to the customer. Therefore, the quality of the customer's shopping experience at this store can be further improved. In addition, further increase in store sales can be expected.
 例えば、売場関連情報は、心理状態に関連付けられている画像及び音声の少なくとも一方が示す情報であり、情報提示装置は、実店舗の売場で画像及び音声の少なくとも一方を顧客に提示することで売場関連情報を提示してもよい。 For example, the sales floor related information is information indicated by at least one of an image and a sound associated with the psychological state, and the information presentation device presents at least one of the image and the sound to the customer at the sales floor of the actual store. Related information may be presented.
 これにより、売場で買い物中の顧客に、顧客の心理状態に応じた演出のための映像又は音声を提供することができる。そして、この店舗での顧客の買い物経験のクオリティを、より一層向上させることができる。 This makes it possible to provide video or audio for production according to the customer's psychological state to customers shopping at the sales floor. And the quality of the customer's shopping experience at this store can be further improved.
 例えば、商品識別情報取得器は、さらに顧客による商品の保持の解除を検知し、かつ当該商品の認識をし、プロファイリングサーバは、保持が解除された商品に関する返却情報を商品識別情報取得器から取得すると、その後に当該顧客が保持を開始した商品に関する購入候補情報の少なくとも一部及び返却情報に基づいて顧客プロファイル情報を取得してもよい。 For example, the product identification information acquisition device further detects the release of the product held by the customer and recognizes the product, and the profiling server acquires the return information on the released product from the product identification information acquisition device. Then, customer profile information may be acquired based on at least part of the purchase candidate information regarding the product that the customer has started to hold and return information.
 これにより、顧客が購入する候補の商品を変えた理由を、従来に比べ容易で正確に推定することができる。このように推定された理由は、店舗の品揃え又はメーカーの商品の改良若しくは開発の検討材料として役立てることができ、店舗又はメーカーの売上の増加につなげることができる。 This makes it possible to easily and accurately estimate the reason why the customer changed the candidate product to be purchased. The reason estimated in this way can be used as a material for studying the assortment of stores or the improvement or development of products of manufacturers, and can lead to an increase in sales of stores or manufacturers.
 例えば、プロファイリングサーバは、実店舗にて販売される各商品を対象とする評価グリッド法(登録商標)によってあらかじめ作成された深層心理モデルを用いて顧客プロファイル情報を取得してもよい。 For example, the profiling server may acquire customer profile information using a deep psychological model created in advance by the evaluation grid method (registered trademark) for each product sold in a real store.
 これにより、各商品の購入時に顧客が持つ心理状態、例えば当該商品を購入する目的を、消費者が実際にした各商品についての評価に基づいて推定することができる。したがって、POSデータ又は店舗の会員の登録情報を用いて従来されているような推定よりも高い精度が得やすい。 This makes it possible to estimate the psychological state of the customer at the time of purchasing each product, for example, the purpose of purchasing the product, based on the evaluation of each product actually performed by the consumer. Therefore, it is easy to obtain higher accuracy than the conventional estimation using POS data or registration information of store members.
 例えば、深層心理モデルには、顧客サンプルの性別及び年齢に個別に応じた深層心理モデルがあり、プロファイリングサーバは、顧客の性別及び年齢の少なくとも一方を示す個人属性情報を取得し、個人属性情報が示す性別及び年齢の少なくとも一方に応じた深層心理モデルを用いて推定される心理状態を示す顧客プロファイル情報を取得てもよい。 For example, in the deep psychology model, there is a deep psychology model according to the sex and age of the customer sample, and the profiling server acquires personal attribute information indicating at least one of the sex and age of the customer, and the personal attribute information Customer profile information indicating a psychological state estimated using a deep psychological model corresponding to at least one of gender and age may be acquired.
 これにより、上記の心理状態について、性別又は年齢層等の顧客の属性に応じたより高い精度が得やすい推定を実行することができる。 Thereby, it is possible to execute an estimation that makes it easier to obtain higher accuracy according to customer attributes such as sex or age group for the above psychological state.
 例えば、商品識別情報取得器は、顧客が商品を載置することで商品の保持をするための商品保持器に備えられてもよい。 For example, the product identification information acquisition unit may be provided in a product holder for holding a product by placing the product on the customer.
 このように、実店舗で顧客が選択して保持する商品を載置する道具に商品識別情報取得器を備えることで、買い物中の顧客の行動においてより自然に、且つ、より高い確実性で商品を識別するための情報を取得することができる。 In this way, by providing the product identification information acquisition device in the tool for placing the product selected and held by the customer in the actual store, the product is more natural and more reliable in the behavior of the customer during shopping. Information for identifying can be acquired.
 例えば、情報提示装置は、顧客が実店舗内で携帯又は着用する情報端末及び実店舗内に設置されるデジタルサイネージのうちの少なくとも一方を含んでもよい。 For example, the information presentation device may include at least one of an information terminal that a customer carries or wears in an actual store and a digital signage installed in the actual store.
 これにより、実店舗で移動しながら買い物をしている顧客の心理状態に応じた情報を、この顧客の目に、より確実に入れることができる。 Thus, information according to the psychological state of the customer who is shopping while moving in the actual store can be more surely entered into the eyes of the customer.
 なお、これらの包括的又は具体的な態様は、システム、方法、集積回路、コンピュータプログラム又はコンピュータ読み取り可能なCD-ROMなどの記録媒体で実現されてもよく、システム、方法、集積回路、コンピュータプログラム又は記録媒体の任意な組み合わせで実現されてもよい。 Note that these comprehensive or specific aspects may be realized by a system, a method, an integrated circuit, a computer program, or a recording medium such as a computer-readable CD-ROM, and the system, method, integrated circuit, and computer program. Alternatively, it may be realized by any combination of recording media.
 以下、実施の形態について、図面を参照しながら具体的に説明する。以下の実施の形態は、いずれも包括的又は具体的な例を示すものである。以下で示される数値、形状、材料、構成要素、構成要素の配置位置及び接続形態、ステップ、ステップの順序などは、一例であり、本発明を限定する趣旨ではない。また、以下の実施の形態における構成要素のうち、最上位概念を示す独立請求項に記載されていない構成要素については、任意の構成要素として説明される。 Hereinafter, embodiments will be specifically described with reference to the drawings. Each of the following embodiments shows a comprehensive or specific example. The numerical values, shapes, materials, constituent elements, arrangement positions and connection forms of the constituent elements, steps, order of steps, and the like shown below are merely examples, and are not intended to limit the present invention. In addition, among the constituent elements in the following embodiments, constituent elements that are not described in the independent claims indicating the highest concept are described as optional constituent elements.
 (実施の形態1)
 [1.構成例]
 図1から図2Dを用いて実施の形態における情報提示システムを説明する。
(Embodiment 1)
[1. Configuration example]
The information presentation system in the embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 2D.
 図1は、実施の形態における情報提示システムの構成を示すブロック図である。 FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of an information presentation system in the embodiment.
 実施の形態における情報提示システム10は、スーパーマーケットやコンビニエンスストア等の小売業におけるセルフサービス方式の実店舗(以下、単に店舗ともいう)において、買い物中のある顧客の行動に関する情報に基づいて、例えば当該顧客に購入商品の提案をする。 The information presentation system 10 in the embodiment is based on information on the behavior of a customer who is shopping, for example, in a self-service actual store (hereinafter also simply referred to as a store) in a retail business such as a supermarket or a convenience store. Propose purchases to customers.
 ここでのセルフサービス方式とは、上記のような小売業の店舗で広く採用されているものであって、基本的には次のような条件を満たすものと理解されたい。ひとつは、各商品の値段を、値札又は全品均一等の所定の価格設定によって顧客が知ることができることである。またひとつは、陳列されている商品の中から購入する商品を顧客が自由に選択することができ、選択した商品を店舗が貸し出すかご、カート、又はトレイ等に載置して保持したり、売場に戻して選択をキャンセルしたりできることである。さらにひとつは、購入する商品の精算は、保持した商品を顧客が出口付近等にあるレジスターを備える精算所に持ち込んで行われることである。 “The self-service method here is widely used in retail stores as described above, and should be understood to basically satisfy the following conditions. One is that the customer can know the price of each product by setting a predetermined price such as a price tag or uniform for all products. In addition, customers can freely select products to be purchased from among the displayed products, and the selected products can be placed and held in a basket, cart, tray, etc., rented by the store, Or you can cancel the selection. Furthermore, the settlement of the purchased product is carried out by bringing the retained product to a checkout office equipped with a register near the exit.
 ただし、これらの条件が厳密には満たされない店舗であっても本発明の思想は適用することができる。これらの条件を示したのは、本発明の情報提示システムが用いられる状況の具体例を提示する目的であり、本発明を限定する趣旨ではない。例えば、購入する商品の保持は顧客が持ち込むバッグ等を用いて行われてもよいし、単に手で保持されてもよい。また、精算はレジスターを備える精算所を用いない手法で行われてもよい。また、上記のいずれの条件についても、店舗の店員による補助又は管理の介在する場合も、本開示におけるセルフサービス方式の概念に含まれる。 However, the idea of the present invention can be applied even to stores where these conditions are not strictly met. These conditions are shown for the purpose of presenting a specific example of the situation in which the information presentation system of the present invention is used, and is not intended to limit the present invention. For example, the product to be purchased may be held using a bag brought by the customer, or may be simply held by hand. In addition, the settlement may be performed by a method that does not use a settlement office having a register. In addition, any of the above conditions is also included in the concept of the self-service method in the present disclosure even when assistance or management by store clerk is involved.
 情報提示システム10は、商品識別情報取得器100、プロファイリングサーバ200、及び情報提示装置300を備える。 The information presentation system 10 includes a product identification information acquisition device 100, a profiling server 200, and an information presentation device 300.
 商品識別情報取得器100は、買い物中の顧客が保持を順次開始する複数の商品のそれぞれから当該商品を識別するための識別情報を読み取ることで取得する。 The product identification information acquisition unit 100 acquires by reading identification information for identifying the product from each of a plurality of products that the customer who is shopping starts sequentially.
 商品識別情報取得器100は、センサ110及び送信部120を備える。 The product identification information acquisition device 100 includes a sensor 110 and a transmission unit 120.
 センサ110は、店舗内で買い物中の顧客が保持を開始した各商品から、当該商品を識別するための識別情報を取得する。 The sensor 110 acquires identification information for identifying the product from each product that the customer who is shopping in the store starts holding.
 送信部120は、商品識別情報取得器100が取得した識別情報を、後述するプロファイリングサーバ200に送信する。 The transmission unit 120 transmits the identification information acquired by the product identification information acquisition unit 100 to the profiling server 200 described later.
 このような商品識別情報取得器100は、例えば買い物中の顧客によって携帯又は着用されて顧客と共に店舗内を移動する。より具体的には、図2Aに示されるような店内用の買い物かご若しくは図2Bに示されるようなカート等の、顧客が商品を載置することで保持するための商品保持器に備えられるか、又は図2Cに示されるような顧客が手に持って使う、スマートフォン又はタブレット型コンピュータ等の情報端末で実現される。なお、図2Bでは、カートの下方のフレームの一部及び車輪を含む部分の図示が省略されている。買い物かご及びカートは、本実施の形態における商品保持器の例である。商品保持器の例としては、他にトレイが挙げられる。商品識別情報取得器100は、商品保持器に備えられることで、買い物中の顧客の行動においてより自然に、且つ、より高い確実性で商品を識別するための情報を取得することができる。 Such a product identification information acquisition device 100 is carried or worn by a customer who is shopping, for example, and moves in the store together with the customer. More specifically, is it provided in a product holder for holding the product by placing the product on the customer, such as an in-store shopping basket as shown in FIG. 2A or a cart as shown in FIG. 2B? Or an information terminal such as a smartphone or a tablet computer used by a customer as shown in FIG. 2C. In FIG. 2B, illustration of a part of the frame below the cart and a part including the wheels is omitted. A shopping basket and a cart are examples of a product holder in the present embodiment. Another example of the product holder is a tray. The product identification information acquisition device 100 is provided in the product holder, and can acquire information for identifying the product more naturally and with higher certainty in the behavior of the customer during shopping.
 図2Aに示される買い物かごは、センサ110の例としてセンサ111を備える。図2Bに示されるカートは、センサ110の例として、商品を載置する場所に向けられたセンサ112を備える。図2Cに示される情報端末は、センサ110の例として、内蔵カメラを構成するセンサ(イメージセンサ)113を備える。 The shopping basket illustrated in FIG. 2A includes a sensor 111 as an example of the sensor 110. The cart shown in FIG. 2B includes, as an example of the sensor 110, a sensor 112 that is directed to a place where a product is placed. The information terminal shown in FIG. 2C includes a sensor (image sensor) 113 that constitutes a built-in camera as an example of the sensor 110.
 センサ110は、例えば商品に付されたバーコードを読み取るための光学センサである。またはセンサ110は、例えば商品に付されたRF(radio frequency)タグからRFID(radio frequency identiifcation)を読み取るためのRFリーダであってもよい。バーコード又はRFIDは、例えばJAN(Japan article number)コード等の商品識別コードを示す。またはセンサ110は、商品の外観画像を取得するためのイメージセンサであってもよい。バーコード又はRFIDが示す情報、及び商品の外観画像は、それぞれ本実施の形態における、商品の識別するための識別情報の例である。 The sensor 110 is an optical sensor for reading, for example, a barcode attached to a product. Alternatively, the sensor 110 may be an RF reader for reading RFID (radio frequency identification) from an RF (radio frequency) tag attached to a product, for example. The bar code or RFID indicates a product identification code such as a JAN (Japan article number) code. Or sensor 110 may be an image sensor for acquiring the appearance picture of goods. The information indicated by the barcode or RFID and the appearance image of the product are examples of identification information for identifying the product in this embodiment.
 例えば顧客は、売場で商品を選び取る度に商品に付されたバーコードをセンサ110に読み取らせてから、買い物かごの中に載置する(商品の保持の開始)。取得された識別情報は、買い物かごが備える、図2Aでは図示されない送信部120によってプロファイリングサーバ200に向けて無線で送信される。このような識別情報の読み取りから送信までの一連の処理は、商品識別情報取得器100が備えるマイクロコントローラ又はプロセッサ(図示なし)が、記憶装置(図示なし)に保存されている所定のプログラムを読み出して実行することで行われる。図2Cに示される情報端末がユーザの所有物である場合、識別情報をプロファイリングサーバ200に送信させるために店舗から提供されるプログラム(アプリ)をユーザが情報端末にインストールし、店舗内で起動して利用してもよい。 For example, each time a customer selects a product at the sales floor, the customer causes the sensor 110 to read the barcode attached to the product, and then places it in the shopping basket (start of holding the product). The acquired identification information is wirelessly transmitted to the profiling server 200 by the transmission unit 120 (not shown in FIG. 2A) included in the shopping cart. In a series of processes from reading to transmission of identification information, a microcontroller or processor (not shown) included in the product identification information acquisition unit 100 reads a predetermined program stored in a storage device (not shown). It is done by executing. When the information terminal shown in FIG. 2C is owned by the user, the user installs a program (app) provided by the store in order to cause the profiling server 200 to transmit identification information to the information terminal, and starts up in the store. May be used.
 プロファイリングサーバ200は、顧客が保持を開始した各商品を、商品識別情報取得器100から取得する識別情報を用いて識別し、この識別によって得た結果を購入候補情報として取得する。さらにプロファイリングサーバ200は、購入候補情報に基づいて推定される顧客の心理状態を示す、顧客プロファイル情報を取得する。また、プロファイリングサーバ200は、この顧客プロファイル情報を実店舗の売場に反映させるための売場関連情報をさらに特定する。このように情報の処理を行うプロファイリングサーバ200は、例えば店舗内に設置されるサーバコンピュータ、又は店舗外のクラウドサーバを用いて実現することができる。 The profiling server 200 identifies each product that the customer has started holding using the identification information acquired from the product identification information acquisition unit 100, and acquires the result obtained by this identification as purchase candidate information. Further, the profiling server 200 acquires customer profile information indicating the customer's psychological state estimated based on the purchase candidate information. The profiling server 200 further specifies sales floor related information for reflecting the customer profile information on the sales floor of the actual store. The profiling server 200 that processes information in this way can be realized by using, for example, a server computer installed in a store or a cloud server outside the store.
 プロファイリングサーバ200は、機能的な構成要素として、受信部210、識別部220、推定部230、深層心理モデル240、及び送信部250を備える。 The profiling server 200 includes a reception unit 210, an identification unit 220, an estimation unit 230, a deep psychological model 240, and a transmission unit 250 as functional components.
 プロファイリングサーバ200は、商品識別情報取得器100から送信される商品識別情報を、受信部210を介して取得する。 The profiling server 200 acquires the product identification information transmitted from the product identification information acquisition unit 100 via the receiving unit 210.
 識別部220は、顧客が保持を開始した各商品を、商品識別情報取得器100から取得された商品識別情報を用いて識別する。例えば商品識別情報が商品識別コードである場合、識別部220はこの商品識別コードを商品識別コードのデータベース(図示なし)で検索して商品を識別する。商品識別情報が商品の外観画像である場合、例えば識別部220はこの画像に対して文字認識を実行して商品を識別してもよいし、または機械学習によって得たモデルを用いて画像認識を実行して商品を識別してもよい。識別を実行して得た結果は、顧客が保持を開始した商品を示す情報(以下、購入候補情報という)として推定部230に渡される。 The identification unit 220 identifies each product that the customer has started to hold using the product identification information acquired from the product identification information acquisition unit 100. For example, when the product identification information is a product identification code, the identification unit 220 searches the product identification code in a database (not shown) of the product identification code to identify the product. When the product identification information is an appearance image of the product, for example, the identification unit 220 may perform character recognition on this image to identify the product, or perform image recognition using a model obtained by machine learning. It may be executed to identify the product. The result obtained by executing the identification is passed to the estimation unit 230 as information indicating the product that the customer has started to hold (hereinafter referred to as purchase candidate information).
 推定部230は、購入候補情報に基づいて推定される顧客の心理状態を示す顧客プロファイル情報を取得する。顧客プロファイル情報を取得するために、推定部230は深層心理モデル240を用いる。 The estimation unit 230 acquires customer profile information indicating a customer's psychological state estimated based on purchase candidate information. In order to acquire customer profile information, the estimation unit 230 uses the deep psychological model 240.
 深層心理モデル240は、例えば実店舗にて販売される各商品を対象とする評価グリッド法(登録商標)によってあらかじめ作成される。図3Aは、評価グリッド法の概念を示す図である。 The deep psychological model 240 is created in advance by, for example, the evaluation grid method (registered trademark) for each product sold in an actual store. FIG. 3A is a diagram illustrating the concept of the evaluation grid method.
 評価グリッド法は、消費者が商品に関して持つ評価の概念の階層(認知構造)をインタビューによって明らかにし、この商品を選ぶ消費者の目的(心理状態)を得る調査手法である。図3Aの例では、この調査のサンプルである一消費者が、ある銘柄のチョコレートに関して持つ認知構造が示されている。認知構造は、左から右に下位概念から上位概念の階層構造で表わされ、最も右の列には、このチョコレートをこの消費者が選ぶ理由又は選ぶ時の消費者の目的が表れている。このような調査が、複数の消費者をサンプルとして実施される。なお、サンプルの性別、年齢等の属性の区分ごとに集計をすることで、消費者の属性ごとの各商品を選ぶ心理状態が調査の結果として得られる。店舗の売場で商品の保持を開始する顧客の属性を示す情報(以下、個人属性情報ともいう)を取得することができる場合には、この顧客の属性に応じた深層心理モデルを用いることで、売場にいる顧客の心理状態をより高い精度で推定することができる。 The evaluation grid method is an investigation method for clarifying the hierarchy (cognitive structure) of evaluation concepts that consumers have with respect to products through interviews and obtaining the purpose (psychological state) of consumers who select this product. In the example of FIG. 3A, the cognitive structure that a consumer who is a sample of this survey has about a brand of chocolate is shown. The cognitive structure is represented from left to right in a hierarchical structure from subordinate concept to superordinate concept, and the rightmost column shows the reason why the consumer chooses this chocolate or the purpose of the consumer when choosing it. Such a survey is conducted using a plurality of consumers as samples. The psychological state of selecting each product for each consumer attribute can be obtained as a result of the survey by counting for each attribute category such as the sex and age of the sample. If you can obtain information indicating the attributes of customers who start holding products at the store floor (hereinafter also referred to as personal attribute information), by using a deep psychological model according to the customer attributes, It is possible to estimate the psychological state of the customer in the sales floor with higher accuracy.
 本実施の形態における深層心理モデル240は、各商品に対して実施された評価グリッド法の結果のうち、例えば各商品と各商品を選ぶ心理状態とを関連付けたものである。 The deep psychological model 240 in the present embodiment associates each product with a psychological state for selecting each product among the results of the evaluation grid method performed on each product.
 図3Bは、図3Aの例で得られた深層心理モデルのデータ構成の例を示す。ここで、図3Bの例は、30代の女性という区分についての深層心理モデルである。なお、深層心理モデルに含められる認知構造はこの例のような商品を選ぶ心理状態のみに限定されない。例えば、図3Aに見られる、より左の列の階層の内容も含められてもよい。 FIG. 3B shows an example of the data structure of the deep psychological model obtained in the example of FIG. 3A. Here, the example of FIG. 3B is a deep psychological model for the classification of women in their 30s. Note that the cognitive structure included in the deep psychological model is not limited to the psychological state of selecting a product as in this example. For example, the contents of the hierarchy of the left column as seen in FIG. 3A may also be included.
 さらにこの例に沿えば、ある顧客が保持を開始した商品の識別情報として当該銘柄のチョコレートを取得し、この顧客が30代の女性であるという情報を得た推定部230は、図3Bの深層心理モデルを参照して、「心理状態」の列にある情報を顧客プロファイル情報として取得する。 Furthermore, according to this example, the estimation unit 230 that obtains the chocolate of the brand as the identification information of the product that a certain customer has started to hold, and obtains information that the customer is a woman in her 30s. With reference to the psychological model, information in the column of “psychological state” is acquired as customer profile information.
 図3Cは、深層心理モデルのデータ構成の他の例を示す。図3Cの例では、商品ごとに心理状態に関するスコアが付されている。このようなスコアは、例えば消費者を対象としたアンケート又はインタビューの結果に基づく。推定部230は、図3Cに例示される深層心理モデルを用いて、顧客の心理状態を示す顧客プロファイル情報を、次のように取得する。 FIG. 3C shows another example of the data structure of the deep psychological model. In the example of FIG. 3C, a score related to the psychological state is attached to each product. Such a score is based, for example, on the results of a questionnaire or interview targeting consumers. Using the deep psychological model illustrated in FIG. 3C, the estimating unit 230 acquires customer profile information indicating the customer's psychological state as follows.
 ある顧客が、AAA野菜ジュース、BBBコーヒー、及びCCCブレンド茶を1点ずつ、保持を開始したと想定する。これらの商品を示す購入候補情報を取得した推定部230は、図3Cの深層心理モデルを参照してこれら3点のスコアを取得し、心理状態ごとのスコアの平均値を算出する。具体的には以下のとおりである。 Suppose a customer starts holding AAA vegetable juice, BBB coffee, and CCC blend tea one by one. The estimation unit 230 that has acquired the purchase candidate information indicating these products acquires the scores of these three points with reference to the deep psychological model of FIG. 3C, and calculates the average value of the scores for each psychological state. Specifically, it is as follows.
 幸せな気分になりたい:(0.0+0.8+0.6)/3=0.466
 元気を出したい:(0.7+0.0+0.0)/3=0.233
 リラックスしたい:(0.4+0.9+0.9)/3=0.733
 リフレッシュしたい:(0.6+0.8+0.7)/3=0.700
I want to feel happy: (0.0 + 0.8 + 0.6) /3=0.466
I want to get well: (0.7 + 0.0 + 0.0) /3=0.233
I want to relax: (0.4 + 0.9 + 0.9) /3=0.733
I want to refresh: (0.6 + 0.8 + 0.7) /3=0.700
 次に推定部230は、算出した平均値のうち、最も高い値を示した「リラックスしたい」という心理状態が、この顧客の推定された現在の心理状態として扱われるような顧客プロファイル情報を取得する。 Next, the estimation unit 230 acquires customer profile information such that the psychological state of “I want to relax” showing the highest value among the calculated average values is treated as the estimated current psychological state of the customer. .
 このように、顧客が保持を開始した複数の商品に基づいて顧客の心理状態が推定されてもよい。複数の商品に基づく顧客の心理状態の推定の手法は、上記の例に限定されず、当業者が想到する種々の変形が可能である。 Thus, the customer's psychological state may be estimated based on a plurality of products that the customer has started holding. The method of estimating a customer's psychological state based on a plurality of products is not limited to the above example, and various modifications conceived by those skilled in the art are possible.
 推定部230はさらに、取得した顧客プロファイル情報を店舗の売場に反映させるための売場関連情報を特定する。特定された売場関連情報は、送信部250を介して情報提示装置300に送信される。 The estimation unit 230 further specifies sales floor related information for reflecting the acquired customer profile information on the sales floor of the store. The identified sales floor related information is transmitted to the information presentation device 300 via the transmission unit 250.
 売場関連情報の一例は、売場で識別情報が示す商品の保持を開始した顧客に購買を勧める推奨商品を示す情報である。つまり、ある商品の保持を開始した顧客の現在の心理状態を示す顧客プロファイル情報の取得に応じて、この心理状態で購入された実績のある商品を、顧客の現在の気分に合う商品として購入を勧めるための情報である。 An example of sales floor related information is information indicating recommended products recommended to customers who have started holding the products indicated by the identification information at the sales floor. In other words, according to the acquisition of customer profile information indicating the current psychological state of the customer who has started holding a certain product, purchase a product that has been purchased in this psychological state as a product that matches the customer's current mood. It is information to recommend.
 心理状態から購入実績のある商品を見つけるには、例えば図3Bに示される深層心理モデルを右から左にたどってもよい。あるいは、心理状態を示すフレーズの組み合わせ、又はさらに顧客の区分から商品を検索できるデータベースが用いられてもよい。心理状態を示すフレーズの組み合わせ及び顧客の区分等の条件がより多く合致する商品が推奨商品である。推定部230は、このような推奨商品を特定すると、さらに売場関連情報を特定する。なお、推奨商品の個数は1個に限定されない。複数の商品が推奨商品として特定されてもよい。 To find a product with a purchase record from the psychological state, for example, the deep psychological model shown in FIG. 3B may be traced from right to left. Or the database which can search goods from the combination of the phrase which shows a psychological state, or also the classification | category of a customer may be used. A product whose conditions such as a combination of phrases indicating psychological states and customer classifications more closely match is a recommended product. When the estimation unit 230 specifies such recommended products, the estimation unit 230 further specifies sales floor related information. The number of recommended products is not limited to one. A plurality of products may be specified as recommended products.
 推定部230による、この一例に係る売場関連情報の特定とは、例えばこの商品の、各種の媒体で用いられる広告映像又は音声、若しくはこれらを適宜編集した映像又は音声を用いて示される情報の特定である。または、これらの媒体向けとは別に用意された映像又は音声を用いて示される情報であってもよい。例えば店舗での当該商品の場所又は価格等の、推奨商品に関連する情報であって、実店舗で顧客にとって有用性の高い情報の特定であってもよい。 The specification of the sales floor related information according to this example by the estimation unit 230 is, for example, the specification of advertisement video or audio used for various media of this product, or information indicated using video or audio edited appropriately. It is. Or the information shown using the image | video or audio | voice prepared separately for these media may be sufficient. For example, information related to recommended products, such as the location or price of the product at the store, may be specified at the actual store and highly useful to the customer.
 推定部230は、例えばプロファイリングサーバ200の内部の記憶装置又は外部のサーバ等で、推奨商品の広告映像などのデータを特定することで売場関連情報を特定し、当該データを取得して情報提示装置300に送信する(売場関連情報の送信)。または、推定部230は、このようなデータを加工したり、データの元になる情報(同店舗での陳列場所又は価格)からこのようなデータを生成したりしてもよい。本実施の形態では、このように推定部230が生成してデータを取得することも売場関連情報の特定という。 The estimation unit 230 specifies sales floor-related information by specifying data such as an advertisement video of a recommended product, for example, in an internal storage device or an external server of the profiling server 200, acquires the data, and obtains the data. The information is transmitted to 300 (transmission of sales floor related information). Alternatively, the estimation unit 230 may process such data, or generate such data from information (display location or price at the same store) that is the basis of the data. In the present embodiment, the generation of the data by the estimation unit 230 in this way is also referred to as identification of sales floor related information.
 売場関連情報の他の例は後述する。 Other examples of sales floor related information will be described later.
 情報提示装置300は、推定部230が特定した売場関連情報をプロファイリングサーバ200から取得する。そして情報提示装置300は、取得したこの売場関連情報を顧客に提示する。上記の例では、顧客に購入を勧める推奨商品の広告映像等が顧客に提示される。 The information presentation apparatus 300 acquires the sales floor related information specified by the estimation unit 230 from the profiling server 200. Then, the information presentation device 300 presents the acquired sales floor related information to the customer. In the above example, an advertisement video or the like of a recommended product recommended for purchase by the customer is presented to the customer.
 情報提示装置300は、受信部310及び出力部320を備える。 The information presentation device 300 includes a receiving unit 310 and an output unit 320.
 情報提示装置300は、プロファイリングサーバ200から送信された売場関連情報を、上記の例では、推奨商品を示す映像及び音声の少なくとも一方を示す信号を、受信部310を介して受信する。 The information presentation apparatus 300 receives the sales floor related information transmitted from the profiling server 200 and, in the above example, the signal indicating at least one of video and audio indicating the recommended product via the receiving unit 310.
 出力部320は、受信部310を介して受信された信号に基づいて、推奨商品を示す映像及び音声の少なくとも一方で出力して顧客に提示する。 The output unit 320 outputs at least one of video and audio indicating the recommended product based on the signal received via the receiving unit 310 and presents it to the customer.
 このような情報提示装置300は、例えば買い物中の顧客によって携帯又は着用されて顧客と共に店舗内を移動する。より具体的には、図2Aに示されるような店内用の買い物かご若しくは図2Bに示されるような店内用カート等の、顧客が商品を載置することで保持するための商品保持器に備えられる、又は図2Cに示されるような顧客が手に持って使うスマートフォン又はタブレット型コンピュータ等の情報端末で実現される。または、情報提示装置300は、図2Dに示されるような、店舗の売場に設置されるデジタルサイネージで実現されてもよい。 Such an information presentation device 300 is carried or worn by a customer who is shopping, for example, and moves in the store together with the customer. More specifically, a product holder for holding the product by placing the product by the customer such as an in-store shopping cart as shown in FIG. 2A or an in-store cart as shown in FIG. 2B is provided. Or an information terminal such as a smart phone or a tablet computer used by a customer as shown in FIG. 2C. Or the information presentation apparatus 300 may be implement | achieved by the digital signage installed in the sales floor of a store as shown in FIG. 2D.
 なお、情報提示装置300がデジタルサイネージである場合には、顧客が情報の提示を受ける程度に近い位置にある情報提示装置300に選択的にプロファイリングサーバ200から商品推奨情報が送信される。この場合、プロファイリングサーバ200では、例えば商品識別情報取得器100からさらに送信される店舗内の位置を示す情報を用いて、又は識別情報に基づく商品の情報と時刻から推定して顧客の位置が把握される。 In addition, when the information presentation apparatus 300 is digital signage, product recommendation information is selectively transmitted from the profiling server 200 to the information presentation apparatus 300 in a position close to a level where the customer receives information presentation. In this case, the profiling server 200 grasps the position of the customer by using, for example, information indicating the position in the store further transmitted from the product identification information acquisition device 100 or by estimating from the product information and time based on the identification information. Is done.
 図2Aに示される買い物かごは、出力部320の例として液晶又はEL(electroluminescence)のディスプレイ321を備える。図2Bに示されるカートは、出力部320の例として、液晶又はELのディスプレイ322a及びスピーカ322bを備える。図2Cに示される情報端末は、出力部320の例としてディスプレイ323a及びスピーカ323bを備える。図2Dに示されるデジタルサイネージは、出力部320の例として、液晶又はELのディスプレイ324a及びスピーカ324bを備える。 The shopping basket shown in FIG. 2A includes a display 321 of liquid crystal or EL (electroluminescence) as an example of the output unit 320. The cart shown in FIG. 2B includes a liquid crystal or EL display 322 a and a speaker 322 b as an example of the output unit 320. The information terminal illustrated in FIG. 2C includes a display 323a and a speaker 323b as examples of the output unit 320. The digital signage shown in FIG. 2D includes a liquid crystal or EL display 324 a and a speaker 324 b as an example of the output unit 320.
 これらの出力部320を介し、顧客には映像及び音声の少なくとも一方を用いて推奨商品を示す情報が提示される。 Through these output units 320, information indicating recommended products is presented to the customer using at least one of video and audio.
 [2.顧客への売場関連情報の提示までの手順]
 次に、実店舗内で稼働する、上記のように構成された情報提示システム10の、顧客が商品を選択してからこの顧客に売場関連情報が提示されるまでの動作例の手順を、例を用いて説明する。図4は、この手順を説明するためのシーケンス図である。このシーケンス図に示される手順は、顧客が保持を開始するために手に取った商品のバーコードをセンサ110にかざすなど、センサ110が商品から商品識別情報を取得可能な状態になった時に開始する。
[2. Procedures until presentation of sales floor related information to customers]
Next, an example of the procedure of an operation example of the information presentation system 10 configured as described above, which operates in a real store, from when the customer selects a product until the sales floor related information is presented to the customer Will be described. FIG. 4 is a sequence diagram for explaining this procedure. The sequence shown in this sequence diagram starts when the sensor 110 is ready to acquire product identification information from the product, such as holding the product's bar code that the customer picks up to start holding it over the sensor 110. To do.
 なお、以下の手順の説明では、商品識別情報取得器100の各構成要素の機能による動作は、商品識別情報取得器100の動作として示す。同様に、プロファイリングサーバ200の各構成要素の機能による動作は、プロファイリングサーバ200の動作として、情報提示装置300の各構成要素の機能による動作は、情報提示装置300の動作として示す。 In the following description of the procedure, the operation of each component of the product identification information acquisition unit 100 is indicated as the operation of the product identification information acquisition unit 100. Similarly, the operation by the function of each component of the profiling server 200 is shown as the operation of the profiling server 200, and the operation by the function of each component of the information presentation device 300 is shown as the operation of the information presentation device 300.
 まず、商品識別情報取得器100は、顧客が保持を開始する商品から商品識別情報を取得する(ステップS401)。取得された商品識別情報は、プロファイリングサーバ200に送信される(ステップS402)。図5は、ステップS402からステップS403の手順の概念を説明するための図である。 First, the product identification information acquisition unit 100 acquires product identification information from the product that the customer starts to hold (step S401). The acquired product identification information is transmitted to the profiling server 200 (step S402). FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining the concept of the procedure from step S402 to step S403.
 商品識別情報取得器100が取得した商品識別情報は、プロファイリングサーバ200に向けて送信される。図5で左の吹き出しにある文字列は、商品識別情報取得器100が取得して送信する一連の商品識別情報を含むログデータの例である。プロファイリングサーバ200は、取得した商品識別情報を処理して、この商品識別情報に示される、顧客が保持を開始した商品を識別し(ステップS403)、図5の右の吹き出しに例示されるようなデータを得る。このようにして得られたデータにより購入候補情報が示される。 The product identification information acquired by the product identification information acquisition unit 100 is transmitted toward the profiling server 200. The character string in the left balloon in FIG. 5 is an example of log data including a series of product identification information acquired and transmitted by the product identification information acquisition unit 100. The profiling server 200 processes the acquired product identification information to identify the product that the customer has started to hold indicated in the product identification information (step S403), as illustrated in the right balloon of FIG. Get the data. Purchase candidate information is indicated by the data thus obtained.
 購入候補情報には、各商品の商品識別コード及び当該商品識別コードをデータベースで照合して取得した商品名、及び各商品の状態及び時間差が相互に関連付けられたレコードとして含まれる。 The purchase candidate information includes a product identification code of each product, a product name obtained by checking the product identification code in a database, and a record in which the state and time difference of each product are associated with each other.
 各商品の状態とは、顧客によって各レコードの商品の保持が開始されたのか解除されたのかを示す。この例では、「保持」が保持の開始を示し、「返却」が保持の解除を示す。このような商品の状態の認識は、例えば商品識別情報取得器100のセンサ110がRFリーダであれば、商品保持器に載置された商品を周期的にスキャンして行われてもよい。または、センサ110がバーコードリーダであれば、顧客が棚に戻す商品のバーコードを読み取らせる直前に所定のボタンを押す等の明示的な操作することで行われてもよい。このような一旦保持された商品の「返却」に関する情報は、例えば、顧客が返却した商品の情報を推奨商品の選択の材料に用いる情報から除外するために用いられる。 The state of each product indicates whether the customer has started or released the holding of the product of each record. In this example, “hold” indicates the start of the hold, and “return” indicates the release of the hold. Such recognition of the state of the product may be performed by periodically scanning the product placed on the product holder if the sensor 110 of the product identification information acquisition unit 100 is an RF reader, for example. Alternatively, if the sensor 110 is a bar code reader, it may be performed by an explicit operation such as pressing a predetermined button immediately before the customer reads the bar code of the product to be returned to the shelf. Such information on “return” of the once held product is used, for example, to exclude the product information returned by the customer from the information used as the material for selecting the recommended product.
 時間差とは、顧客が最初にいずれかの商品の保持を開始した時刻からその後に他の商品の保持を開始又は保持した商品の保持を解除するまでに経過した時間を示す。この時間の計算は、例えば商品識別情報に基づいて行われる。より具体的には、例えば商品識別情報が商品識別情報取得器100で取得された、又は送信された時刻に基づいて行われる。 The time difference indicates the time elapsed from the time when the customer first started holding one of the products until the customer started holding the other product or released the held product. The calculation of this time is performed based on, for example, product identification information. More specifically, for example, the product identification information is acquired based on the time when the product identification information acquisition unit 100 acquires or transmits the product identification information.
 このような時間差の情報には各種の用途がある。例えば、各顧客の心理状態を示す顧客プロファイル情報を取得するために用いる購入候補情報の絞り込みに用いられてもよい。この用途については例を用いて後述する。その他、店舗内での各顧客の移動経路の概要の把握に用いられてもよい。また、複数の顧客の買い物行動からある程度の量の情報が集まれば、統計的に把握され得る、買い物行動における商品の選択の順序の傾向、又は買い物行動を開始してからの時間経過に伴って変化する、購入される可能性の高い商品の傾向に基づく推奨商品の推定に用いることができる。 There are various uses for such time difference information. For example, it may be used to narrow down purchase candidate information used to acquire customer profile information indicating the psychological state of each customer. This application will be described later using an example. In addition, it may be used for grasping the outline of the movement route of each customer in the store. In addition, if a certain amount of information is collected from the shopping behavior of a plurality of customers, it can be statistically grasped, or the tendency of the order of selection of products in the shopping behavior, or with the passage of time after the shopping behavior is started It can be used to estimate recommended products based on the tendency of products that change and are likely to be purchased.
 なお、時間差の情報は図示の例に限定されず、例えば直前のレコードで示される商品の保持の開始又は解除の時刻からの時間差であってもよい。 Note that the time difference information is not limited to the illustrated example, and may be, for example, a time difference from the start or release time of the product indicated by the immediately preceding record.
 また、購入候補情報には、時間差の情報は含まれなくてもよい。ただし時間差の情報が含まれない場合も、購入候補情報のデータでは、商品識別情報取得器100による各商品の識別の時間順、つまりは顧客による商品の保持の開始又は解除の発生の順序が示されてもよい。このような順序は、例えばレコードの並び順又は各レコードに付与される番号等によって示される。 In addition, the purchase candidate information may not include time difference information. However, even when time difference information is not included, the purchase candidate information data indicates the time order of identification of each product by the product identification information acquisition unit 100, that is, the order in which the customer starts or cancels the retention of the product. May be. Such an order is indicated by, for example, the order of records or the number assigned to each record.
 購入候補情報を取得したプロファイリングサーバ200は、購入候補情報に基づき、深層心理モデル240を用いて推定される顧客の心理状態を示す、顧客プロファイル情報を取得する(ステップS404)。 The profiling server 200 that acquired the purchase candidate information acquires customer profile information indicating the psychological state of the customer estimated using the deep psychological model 240 based on the purchase candidate information (step S404).
 次にプロファイリングサーバ200は、取得した顧客プロファイル情報を実店舗の売場に反映させるための売場関連情報を特定して情報提示装置300に送信する(ステップS405、S406)。 Next, the profiling server 200 specifies sales floor related information for reflecting the acquired customer profile information on the sales floor of the actual store, and transmits it to the information presentation apparatus 300 (steps S405 and S406).
 情報提示装置300は、受信した売場関連情報を顧客に提示する(ステップS407)。上記の例では、受信した売場関連情報が示す、推奨商品の情報を含む映像及び音声の少なくとも一方を出力する。 The information presentation device 300 presents the received sales floor related information to the customer (step S407). In the above example, at least one of video and audio including recommended product information indicated by the received sales floor related information is output.
 図6は、ステップS407で情報提示装置300が顧客に提示する画面例である。この例では、あるドリップタイプのコーヒーの商品の画像等が推奨商品として示されている。このような推奨商品は、例えば次のような流れで情報提示装置300に表示される。 FIG. 6 shows an example of a screen presented to the customer by the information presentation apparatus 300 in step S407. In this example, an image of a product of a drip coffee is shown as a recommended product. Such recommended products are displayed on the information presentation apparatus 300 in the following flow, for example.
 まず、店舗内で買い物中の顧客があるチョコレートの商品を手に取って、センサ110に読み取らせる(ステップS401)。センサ110が読み取った識別情報は、プロファイリングサーバ200に送信される(ステップS402)。 First, a customer who is shopping in a store picks up a chocolate product and causes the sensor 110 to read it (step S401). The identification information read by the sensor 110 is transmitted to the profiling server 200 (step S402).
 プロファイリングサーバ200では、この識別情報を用いてこの商品が識別され(ステップS403)、購入候補情報が取得される。次に、深層心理モデル240を用いて、購入候補情報が示すチョコレートを購入する顧客について推定される現在の心理状態を示す顧客プロファイル情報が取得される(ステップS404)。 In the profiling server 200, this product is identified using this identification information (step S403), and purchase candidate information is acquired. Next, using the deep psychological model 240, customer profile information indicating the current psychological state estimated for the customer who purchases the chocolate indicated by the purchase candidate information is acquired (step S404).
 さらにプロファイリングサーバ200では、顧客プロファイル情報を店舗の売場に反映させるための売場関連情報が特定される(ステップS405)。上記の例では、このチョコレートを購入する顧客の心理状態で購入された実績のあるドリップコーヒーの商品が推奨商品として特定され、この商品を示す売場関連情報が情報提示装置300に送信される(ステップS406)。 Further, the profiling server 200 specifies sales floor related information for reflecting the customer profile information on the sales floor of the store (step S405). In the above example, a drip coffee product that has been purchased in the psychological state of the customer who purchases this chocolate is identified as a recommended product, and sales floor related information indicating this product is transmitted to the information presenting apparatus 300 (steps). S406).
 情報提示装置300は、上記のチョコレートを保持している顧客にこの売場関連情報を提示する。 The information presentation device 300 presents the sales floor related information to the customer holding the chocolate.
 このように、情報提示システム10では、店舗内での顧客の現在の買い物の行動に関する情報を利用して、この顧客の心理状態に応じた商品の購入を勧めるための情報を提供することができる。 As described above, the information presentation system 10 can provide information for recommending the purchase of a product according to the customer's psychological state using information on the current shopping behavior of the customer in the store. .
 なお、上記のように購入を勧められる商品は、店舗内で扱われている全商品の中から選択されてもよいし、広告掲載品等の一部の商品から選択されてもよい。 Note that the products recommended for purchase as described above may be selected from all the products handled in the store, or may be selected from some products such as advertisements.
 また、顧客に提示される売場関連情報の特定の他の例としては、推定された顧客の心理状態に合わせた画像及び音声又はその一方が示す情報の特定が挙げられる。この場合の売場関連情報は、具体的な商品を特に示すものでなくてもよい。例えば顧客が「リラックスしたい」という心理状態であることが、深層心理モデル240を用い、商品識別情報に基づいて推定された場合、推定部230は、この心理状態にある人が興味を示す可能性が高い画像等のデータをプロファイリングサーバ200の内部の記憶装置又は外部のサーバ等で特定することで売場関連情報が特定される。そして、このデータがプロファイリングサーバ200から情報提示装置300に送信され(売場関連情報の送信)、画像等が情報提示装置300で出力されることで売場関連情報が売場に居る顧客に提示される。 Further, as another example of specifying the sales floor related information presented to the customer, it is possible to specify the information indicated by the image and / or sound according to the estimated psychological state of the customer. The sales floor related information in this case may not particularly indicate a specific product. For example, when the deep psychological model 240 is used to estimate that the customer is in a psychological state of “I want to relax”, the estimation unit 230 may indicate that the person in this psychological state is interested. The sales floor related information is specified by specifying data such as an image with a high image using an internal storage device of the profiling server 200 or an external server. Then, this data is transmitted from the profiling server 200 to the information presentation device 300 (transmission of sales floor related information), and images and the like are output by the information presentation device 300 so that the sales floor related information is presented to customers in the sales floor.
 各心理状態と、各心理状態にある人に提示される映像又は音声とは、例えばあらかじめ関連付けられてデータベースにて管理される。この関連付けは、例えば映像又は音声について実施された評価グリッド法の結果に基づいてなされてもよい。 Each psychological state and video or audio presented to a person in each psychological state are associated with each other in advance and managed in a database. This association may be made based on the result of an evaluation grid method performed on video or audio, for example.
 また、売場関連情報は、上記の推奨商品と、具体的な商品以外のものとの両方を示す情報であってもよい。つまり、情報提示装置300によって売場にいる顧客の、ある商品の保持によって推定された心理状態に応じた商品の映像等及び商品以外の映像の両方が同時に顧客に提示されてもよい。 Further, the sales floor related information may be information indicating both the recommended product and a product other than the specific product. That is, the information presentation apparatus 300 may simultaneously present to the customer both the image of the product and the image other than the product according to the psychological state estimated by holding the product of the customer in the sales floor.
 以上、例を用いて情報提示システム10の、顧客による実店舗内での現在の買い物の経過に基づく、当該顧客への商品の推奨のための処理の基本的な動作である。例えば、顧客が商品を手に取って、商品識別情報取得器100のセンサ110に読み取らせる度に、図4の一連の各手順が行われてもよい。 The basic operation of the process for recommending a product to the customer based on the current shopping process in the actual store by the customer of the information presentation system 10 is described above using an example. For example, each time a customer picks up a product and causes the sensor 110 of the product identification information acquisition device 100 to read the product, a series of steps in FIG. 4 may be performed.
 これにより、売場で買い物中の顧客が選び取った購入見込の品に基づいて、より顧客の心理状態に適合する可能性の高い買い合わせ商品の提案、又は映像等の提供ができる。したがって、例えば買い物に来た目的に対し、より大きな達成感を得るなど、この店舗での顧客の買い物経験のクオリティを一層向上させることができる。あわせて、店舗の売上のさらなる増加も期待できる。 This makes it possible to propose purchase products that are more likely to match the customer's psychological state, or provide images, etc., based on the purchase prospective items selected by customers shopping at the sales floor. Therefore, the quality of the customer's shopping experience at this store can be further improved, for example, by obtaining a greater sense of accomplishment for the purpose of shopping. At the same time, store sales can be expected to increase further.
 また、上記の例では、1点の商品の保持の開始に対して1点の推奨商品が選択されているが、情報提示システム10の動作はこの例に限定されない。上述のとおり、顧客が保持を開始した複数の商品に基づいて顧客の心理状態が推定されて、売場関連情報が1回送信されてもよい。図7は、情報提示システム10のこのような動作例の手順を説明するためのシーケンス図である。 In the above example, one recommended product is selected for the start of holding one product, but the operation of the information presentation system 10 is not limited to this example. As described above, the customer's psychological state may be estimated based on a plurality of products that the customer has started to hold, and the sales floor related information may be transmitted once. FIG. 7 is a sequence diagram for explaining the procedure of such an operation example of the information presentation system 10.
 図7のシーケンス図では、図4のシーケンス図と比較して、ステップS403とステップS404との間に、ステップS701からステップ703が加わっている。ただし、ステップS701からステップS703は、それぞれステップS401からステップS403と内容及び動作主体の点で同じ手順である。したがって、ステップS701からステップS703についての説明は省略する。 In the sequence diagram of FIG. 7, compared with the sequence diagram of FIG. 4, steps S701 to S703 are added between steps S403 and S404. However, steps S701 to S703 are the same as steps S401 to S403 in terms of content and operation subject. Therefore, the description about step S701 to step S703 is omitted.
 プロファイリングサーバ200では、深層心理モデル240を用いて、顧客が保持を開始した複数の商品の情報に基づいて、この顧客の心理状態が推定され、例えばこの心理状態で購入された実績のある商品が特定される。そして、この商品を示す売場関連情報がプロファイリングサーバ200から送信される。情報提示装置300は、この商品推奨情報を受信して顧客に提示する。 In the profiling server 200, using the deep psychological model 240, the customer's psychological state is estimated based on information on a plurality of products that the customer has started to hold. For example, a product with a track record of being purchased in this psychological state. Identified. Then, sales floor related information indicating this product is transmitted from the profiling server 200. The information presentation device 300 receives the product recommendation information and presents it to the customer.
 また、顧客の心理状態の推定は、顧客が保持している商品のうち、所定の条件を満たす商品を示す購入候補情報に基づいて行われてもよい。ここでの所定の条件とは、時間の経過又は買い物行動の進行に伴って変化し得る顧客の心理状態を精度よく推定するために、商品の保持の開始の時期に基づいて心理状態に用いる購入候補情報を選択するための条件である。したがって、プロファイリングサーバ200における顧客の心理状態の推定では、顧客の入店から精算直前までの1回の買い物行動について取得済みの購入候補情報はすべて用いられる場合もあるし、一部のみが用いられる場合もある。以下、このように心理状態を推定する情報提示システム10の動作について、具体的な例に沿って説明する。 In addition, the customer's psychological state may be estimated based on purchase candidate information indicating products satisfying a predetermined condition among products held by the customer. The predetermined condition here refers to the purchase used for the psychological state based on the timing of the start of holding the product in order to accurately estimate the psychological state of the customer that may change with the passage of time or the progress of shopping behavior. This is a condition for selecting candidate information. Therefore, in the estimation of the customer's psychological state in the profiling server 200, all of the purchase candidate information that has been acquired for one shopping behavior from the customer's entry to just before the checkout may be used, or only a part is used. In some cases. Hereinafter, operation | movement of the information presentation system 10 which estimates a psychological state in this way is demonstrated along a specific example.
 図8は、所定の条件を満たす商品を示す購入候補情報に基づいて顧客の心理状態の推定をする情報提示システム10の動作例の手順を説明するためのシーケンス図である。 FIG. 8 is a sequence diagram for explaining a procedure of an operation example of the information presentation system 10 that estimates a customer's psychological state based on purchase candidate information indicating products satisfying a predetermined condition.
 図8のシーケンス図が示す動作では、商品識別情報取得器100が順次、4件の商品識別情報を取得し(ステップS401A、S401B、S401C、S401D)、プロファイリングサーバ200に送信している(ステップS402A、S402B、S402C、S402D)。なお、図8では、ステップS401C及びステップS402Cの図示が省略されている。 In the operation shown in the sequence diagram of FIG. 8, the product identification information acquisition unit 100 sequentially acquires four items of product identification information (steps S401A, S401B, S401C, and S401D) and transmits them to the profiling server 200 (step S402A). , S402B, S402C, S402D). In FIG. 8, illustration of step S401C and step S402C is omitted.
 プロファイリングサーバ200は、商品識別情報を取得する都度、商品の識別を実行して購入候補情報を取得する。ここまでの手順は、図4又は図7のステップS401からステップS403までのサイクルの4回の繰り返しに相当する。各手順の詳細は省略する。 The profiling server 200 executes product identification and acquires purchase candidate information every time product identification information is acquired. The procedure so far corresponds to four repetitions of the cycle from step S401 to step S403 in FIG. 4 or FIG. Details of each procedure are omitted.
 次にプロファイリングサーバ200は、すでに取得した購入候補情報のうち、顧客が保持を開始した順序が遅いものから所定の個数、この例では3個の商品を示す購入候補情報を選択し(ステップS804)、選択した購入候補情報を用いて顧客プロファイル情報を取得する(ステップS805)。ステップS805以降の手順は、図4又は図7のステップ404以降に相当し、各手順の詳細は省略する。購入候補情報には商品の保持の開始の順序が示されているため、プロファイリングサーバ200ではこのような購入候補情報の取捨選択をすることができる。 Next, the profiling server 200 selects the purchase candidate information indicating a predetermined number, in this example, three products, from among the already acquired purchase candidate information in the order in which the customer started to hold the latest (step S804). Then, customer profile information is acquired using the selected purchase candidate information (step S805). The procedure after Step S805 corresponds to Step 404 and subsequent steps in FIG. 4 or FIG. 7, and details of each procedure are omitted. Since the purchase candidate information indicates the order of starting to hold the product, the profiling server 200 can sort such purchase candidate information.
 この動作例では、保持の開始がより遅い商品を示す購入候補情報を用いて顧客プロファイル情報を取得する、つまり顧客の現在の心理状態が推定される。これは、買い物行動中に顧客の心理状態が変化することを考慮したものである。つまり、これにより、現在の心理状態に近い心理状態で選択された可能性が高い商品に基づいて、より精度の高い心理状態を推定することができる。 In this operation example, customer profile information is acquired using purchase candidate information indicating a product whose holding is started later, that is, the current psychological state of the customer is estimated. This takes into account that the customer's psychological state changes during shopping behavior. That is, this makes it possible to estimate a more accurate psychological state based on a product that is highly likely to be selected in a psychological state close to the current psychological state.
 なお、上記の例では商品の個数を基準に購入候補情報の選択がなされているが、個数に代えて商品の種類数を基準に購入候補情報の選択がなされてもよい。または、個数が一定数を超えた場合には、種類数を基準に購入候補情報の選択がなされてもよい。これにより、例えばまとめ買い等により購入点数が多い顧客の心理状態の推定をより精度よく行うことができる。 In the above example, the purchase candidate information is selected based on the number of products. However, the purchase candidate information may be selected based on the number of types of products instead of the number. Alternatively, when the number exceeds a certain number, purchase candidate information may be selected based on the number of types. Thereby, estimation of a customer's psychological state with many purchase points by bulk purchase etc. can be performed more accurately, for example.
 また、購入候補情報に各商品の保持の開始の時間差又は時刻が示されている場合、プロファイリングサーバ200ではこの時間差又は時刻を用いて購入候補情報の取捨選択をすることができる。図9は、情報提示システム10のこのような動作例の手順を説明するためのシーケンス図である。図9に示される動作例の各手順のうち、図8に示される動作例の各手順と共通の手順は共通の参照符号で示している。つまり、図9の動作例は、プロファイリングサーバ200が行うステップS904が異なり、他は共通であるため、ステップS904以外の詳細な説明はここでは省略する。 In addition, when the purchase candidate information indicates the time difference or time of the start of the holding of each product, the profiling server 200 can select the purchase candidate information using this time difference or time. FIG. 9 is a sequence diagram for explaining the procedure of such an operation example of the information presentation system 10. Of the procedures in the operation example shown in FIG. 9, procedures common to the procedures in the operation example shown in FIG. 8 are denoted by common reference numerals. That is, the operation example of FIG. 9 is different in step S904 performed by the profiling server 200, and the others are common, and detailed description other than step S904 is omitted here.
 ステップS904では、プロファイリングサーバ200は、すでに取得した購入候補情報のうち、顧客が保持を開始した時刻が所定の遡及した時間内、この例では、現在時刻から遡及した5分以内の商品を示す購入候補情報を選択する。これにより、顧客の現在の心理状態とは異なる可能性が高い心理状態で保持が開始された商品の情報を現在の心理状態の推定に使用することが避けられる。 In step S904, the profiling server 200, among the purchase candidate information that has already been acquired, purchases that indicate products within 5 minutes retroactive from the current time within the predetermined retroactive time when the customer started holding. Select candidate information. Accordingly, it is possible to avoid using information on a product that has been held in a psychological state that is likely to be different from the customer's current psychological state for estimation of the current psychological state.
 なお、時間の遡及の起点は現在時刻に限定されず、例えば最後の商品の保持が開始された時刻であってもよい。または、現在時刻から所定の時間内では商品の保持の開始がされていない場合に、最後の商品の保持の開始時刻が時間の遡及の起点に用いられてもよい。 It should be noted that the starting point of retroactive time is not limited to the current time, and may be the time when the last product is held, for example. Alternatively, when the holding of the product is not started within a predetermined time from the current time, the start time of holding the last product may be used as a starting point of the retroactive time.
 また、図8及び図9を参照して説明した動作例で用いられた各条件は、組み合わせて用いられてもよい。例えば、プロファイリングサーバ200は、5分以内に保持が開始された3個までの商品を示す購入候補情報を選択して顧客の心理状態を推定してもよい。 Further, the conditions used in the operation example described with reference to FIGS. 8 and 9 may be used in combination. For example, the profiling server 200 may estimate the customer's psychological state by selecting purchase candidate information indicating up to three products that have been held within 5 minutes.
 また、プロファイリングサーバ200は、顧客の心理状態に用いる購入候補情報を、各購入候補情報が示す商品の保持が開始された順序に応じた重み付けをして用いてもよい。より具体的には、プロファイリングサーバ200は、顧客の心理状態に用いる購入候補情報のうち、顧客が保持を開始した順序が遅い商品を示す購入候補情報ほど高い重み付けで用いて顧客プロファイル情報を取得してもよい。例えば、図3Cの深層心理モデルのスコアが、保持の開始が早い商品ほど低い係数を乗じて用いられてもよい。これにより、より現在時刻に近く保持が開始された商品と関連する心理状態が、顧客の現在の心理状態の推定により濃く反映される。 Further, the profiling server 200 may weight the purchase candidate information used for the customer's psychological state according to the order in which holding of the products indicated by the purchase candidate information is started. More specifically, the profiling server 200 acquires customer profile information by using the purchase candidate information indicating the product whose order in which the customer has started to be held, with a higher weight, among the purchase candidate information used for the customer's psychological state. May be. For example, the score of the deep psychological model shown in FIG. 3C may be used by multiplying a product with an earlier start of holding by a lower coefficient. As a result, the psychological state related to the product that has been held closer to the current time is more strongly reflected by the estimation of the customer's current psychological state.
 または、遡及する時間の長さに応じた重み付けがなされてもよい。例えば図3Cの深層心理モデルのスコアに乗じる係数を、現在時刻から1分前までは1.0、1分を超えて2分前までは0.8、2分を超えて3分前までは0.6とする。これにより、より現在時刻に近く保持が開始された商品と関連する心理状態が、顧客の現在の心理状態の推定により濃く反映される。 Or, weighting according to the length of retroactive time may be made. For example, the coefficient by which the score of the deep psychological model in FIG. 3C is multiplied is 1.0 for 1 minute before the current time, 0.8 for over 1 minute, 0.8 for over 2 minutes, over 2 for over 3 minutes before 0.6. As a result, the psychological state related to the product that has been held closer to the current time is more strongly reflected by the estimation of the customer's current psychological state.
 ここまで例を用いて情報提示システム10を上記のとおり説明したが。本実施の形態における情報提示システム10は、上記の例に限定されない。 So far, the information presentation system 10 has been described above using examples. The information presentation system 10 in the present embodiment is not limited to the above example.
 例えば、情報提示装置300が売場関連情報として受信するのは、推奨商品を示す映像等のデータではなく、映像等のデータファイルの名称又はさらに場所を示す情報であってもよい。この場合、情報提示装置300は、このような売場関連情報を用いて映像等のデータを取得し、取得した映像等を再生することで、顧客に売場関連情報を提示する。この映像等のデータは、情報提示装置300が備える記憶装置に保存されていてもよいし、情報提示装置300が通信可能な外部のサーバ等に保存されていてもよい。 For example, the information presentation device 300 may receive information as the sales floor related information, not the data such as the video indicating the recommended product, but the information indicating the name or the location of the data file such as the video. In this case, the information presentation apparatus 300 acquires data such as video using such sales floor related information, and presents the sales floor related information to the customer by reproducing the acquired video and the like. The data such as the video may be stored in a storage device included in the information presentation apparatus 300, or may be stored in an external server or the like with which the information presentation apparatus 300 can communicate.
 また、商品識別情報取得器100は、店舗内の壁、天井、又は什器などに設置される、顧客の買い物の一連の行動を感知することができる装置群であってもよい。具体的には、店舗内の複数個所に設置されたカメラ(イメージセンサ)であってもよい。 Further, the product identification information acquisition device 100 may be a device group that is installed on a wall, a ceiling, or a fixture in a store and can detect a series of customer shopping behaviors. Specifically, cameras (image sensors) installed at a plurality of locations in the store may be used.
 この場合、商品の保持の開始を含む顧客の行動は、商品及び顧客を識別するための画像が含まれるよう複数台のカメラによって撮影されて、プロファイリングサーバ200に送信される。顧客は自分のバッグを用いて商品を保持してもよい。また、この装置群には、カメラに代わる、又はカメラと併用される、商品又は顧客を識別するための情報を取得するためのRFリーダ等の他種のセンサが含まれてもよい。つまりこの場合、各顧客の買い物行動を個別に把握するために、商品識別情報取得器100は各顧客を識別するための情報を取得する。この情報は、商品識別情報取得器100の個体を識別するための情報の代わりの役割を担う。プロファイリングサーバ200は、この情報を用いて各顧客の識別を実行するための顧客識別部をさらに備える。また、プロファイリングサーバ200は、識別した各顧客と保持又は返却された商品とを関連付けながら一連の処理を行う。また、商品が購入された場合にこの購入の実績が各顧客と関連付けられてもよい。 In this case, the behavior of the customer including the start of holding the product is captured by a plurality of cameras so as to include an image for identifying the product and the customer, and transmitted to the profiling server 200. Customers may use their bags to hold merchandise. In addition, the device group may include other types of sensors such as an RF reader for acquiring information for identifying a product or a customer in place of the camera or used in combination with the camera. That is, in this case, in order to grasp the shopping behavior of each customer individually, the product identification information acquisition unit 100 acquires information for identifying each customer. This information plays a role instead of information for identifying the individual of the product identification information acquisition unit 100. The profiling server 200 further includes a customer identification unit for performing identification of each customer using this information. Further, the profiling server 200 performs a series of processes while associating each identified customer with a product that is held or returned. In addition, when a product is purchased, the purchase result may be associated with each customer.
 また、例えば商品識別情報取得器100及び情報提示装置300の少なくとも一方は、顧客が着用する、スマートグラス等のいわゆるウェアラブルデバイスに備えられるものであってもよい。例えば商品識別情報取得器100は、スマートグラスが備えるカメラであって、情報提示装置300は、スマートグラスが備える表示器であってもよい。 Further, for example, at least one of the product identification information acquisition device 100 and the information presentation device 300 may be provided in a so-called wearable device such as smart glasses worn by a customer. For example, the product identification information acquisition device 100 may be a camera included in a smart glass, and the information presentation device 300 may be a display included in the smart glass.
 また、売場関連情報は店舗内の光景に重ねて表示される、いわゆる拡張現実として顧客に提示されてもよい。例えば通路に重ねて推奨商品の陳列場所に向かう矢印が見えるよう表示されてもよい。陳列されている商品が見える範囲に顧客がいる場合には、その商品を囲むように見える枠が表示されてもよい。 Also, the sales floor related information may be presented to the customer as a so-called augmented reality that is displayed over the scene in the store. For example, it may be displayed so that an arrow pointing to the display place of the recommended product can be seen over the passage. When the customer is in a range where the displayed product can be seen, a frame that appears to surround the product may be displayed.
 また図5に示される購入候補情報はある1人の顧客の買い物行動中の商品の保持に関する商品識別情報のレコードのみを含むが、データの蓄積の形態はこれに限定されない。例えば、図5に示される購入候補情報のテーブルが複数つなげられたような形態でもよい。この場合、時間差の欄に「0s」とある行が、1人の顧客の買い物行動の始まりであると把握される。また、各レコードに各顧客を識別するための情報が含まれてもよい。この情報は、例えば顧客自身又はスマートフォン若しくは会員証等の顧客の持ち物から取得されてもよいし、各顧客が使用している商品識別情報取得器100の個体が記憶又は生成する情報であってもよい。 Further, although the purchase candidate information shown in FIG. 5 includes only a record of product identification information related to holding of a product during shopping behavior of one customer, the form of data storage is not limited to this. For example, a form in which a plurality of purchase candidate information tables shown in FIG. 5 are connected may be used. In this case, it is understood that the line having “0s” in the time difference column is the start of shopping behavior of one customer. Each record may include information for identifying each customer. This information may be acquired from the customer's belongings such as the customer himself / herself or a smart phone or a membership card, or may be information stored or generated by an individual product identification information acquisition device 100 used by each customer. Good.
 (実施の形態2)
 上記の情報提示システム10においては、商品識別情報取得器100を用いて店舗中の各顧客の買い物中の行動から、商品の保持の開始又は解除に関する情報が時系列で収集されている。このような情報のうち、商品の保持の解除、つまり商品の「返却」に関する情報もまた、プロファイリングサーバ200において、顧客に提示する売場関連情報の特定に用いることができる。
(Embodiment 2)
In the information presentation system 10 described above, information on the start or release of the holding of products is collected in time series from the shopping behavior of each customer in the store using the product identification information acquisition device 100. Among these pieces of information, the information related to the release of the holding of the product, that is, the information related to the “return” of the product can also be used in the profiling server 200 to specify the sales floor related information presented to the customer.
 まず、上述のとおり、推奨商品の選択の材料に用いる情報から顧客が返却した商品の情報を除外するために用いられる。これにより、当該顧客の心理をより正確に推定した顧客プロファイル情報を得ることができる。また、例えば返却された商品とその後に保持が開始された商品との差に基づいて顧客プロファイル情報が取得されてもよい。より具体的な例を、深層心理モデルのデータ構成の例を示す図3Cを再び用いて説明する。 First, as described above, it is used to exclude information on products returned by customers from information used for selecting recommended products. As a result, customer profile information that more accurately estimates the psychology of the customer can be obtained. Further, for example, customer profile information may be acquired based on a difference between a returned product and a product for which holding has been started thereafter. A more specific example will be described with reference again to FIG. 3C showing an example of the data structure of the deep psychological model.
 ある顧客が、すでに保持していたAAA野菜ジュースを返却してCCCブレンド茶の保持を開始したと想定する。各商品を示す購入候補情報及び返却情報を取得した推定部230は、図3Cの深層心理モデルを参照してこれら2点の商品のスコアを取得し、心理状態ごとのスコアの差分を算出する。具体的には以下のとおりである。 Suppose a customer returns AAA vegetable juice that they have already held and starts holding CCC blended tea. The estimation unit 230 that has acquired the purchase candidate information and return information indicating each product acquires the scores of these two products with reference to the deep psychological model in FIG. 3C, and calculates the difference between the scores for each psychological state. Specifically, it is as follows.
 幸せな気分になりたい:0.6-0.0=0.6
 元気を出したい:0.0-0.7=-0.7
 リラックスしたい:0.9-0.4=0.5
 リフレッシュしたい:0.7-0.6=0.1
I want to feel happy: 0.6-0.0 = 0.6
I want to be fine: 0.0-0.7 = -0.7
I want to relax: 0.9-0.4 = 0.5
I want to refresh: 0.7-0.6 = 0.1
 次に推定部230は、算出した差分のうち、もっとも大きい値を示した「幸せな気分になりたい」という心理状態が、この顧客の推定された現在の心理状態として扱われるような顧客プロファイル情報を取得する。 Next, the estimation unit 230 calculates customer profile information such that the psychological state of “I want to feel happy” indicating the largest value among the calculated differences is handled as the estimated current psychological state of the customer. get.
 以降、推定部230は、「幸せな気分になりたい」という心理状態の顧客への推奨商品を示す売場関連情報を特定して情報提示部230に送信する。 Thereafter, the estimation unit 230 identifies sales floor related information indicating recommended products for customers in a psychological state of “I want to feel happy” and transmits the information to the information presentation unit 230.
 上記のような商品の選び直しの行動には、例えば顧客自身が再確認した現在の気分又は体調等により適合する商品を選ぼうとする意思が反映されていることがある。このように、商品の保持の解除で生じる返却情報を用いることで、当該顧客が保持を開始した商品を選ばれた理由である心理状態を推定することができる。 The behavior of reselecting a product as described above may reflect an intention to select a product that matches the current mood or physical condition that the customer has reconfirmed. Thus, by using the return information generated by releasing the holding of the product, it is possible to estimate the psychological state that is the reason why the product for which the customer has started holding is selected.
 なお、上記の例では差分のうちもっとも大きい値に基づいて顧客が商品を選んだ心理状態を推定したが、複数の値、例えばもっとも大きい値とその次に大きい値が用いられてもよい。 In the above example, the psychological state in which the customer has selected the product is estimated based on the largest value among the differences. However, a plurality of values, for example, the largest value and the next largest value may be used.
 また、商品の返却後に保持を開始した複数種類の商品のスコアが用いられてもよい。また、上記のようにスコアの差分をとる対象となる商品は、返却された商品と新たに保持が開始された商品のカテゴリーに基づいて選択されてもよい。上記の例では、カテゴリーがいずれも飲料であるため「CCCブレンド茶」は差分をとる対象として選択されている。しかし「CCCブレンド茶」ではなく、洗剤の場合は差分がとられなくてもよい。また、スコアの差分をとる対象となる商品は、商品の返却後であって、所定の時間内に保持が開始された商品に限定されてもよい。 Also, the scores of a plurality of types of products that have been held after the product has been returned may be used. In addition, as described above, the product for which the difference between the scores is taken may be selected based on the category of the returned product and the newly started product. In the above example, since all categories are beverages, “CCC blended tea” is selected as an object for which a difference is taken. However, in the case of a detergent other than “CCC blend tea”, the difference may not be taken. In addition, the product for which the score difference is taken may be limited to a product that has been held within a predetermined time after the product is returned.
 このように、プロファイリングサーバ200は、保持が解除された商品に関する返却情報を商品識別情報取得器100から取得し、この返却情報及び、返却後にこの顧客が保持を開始した商品に関する購入候補情報の少なくとも一部に基づいて、顧客プロファイル情報を取得してもよい。 In this way, the profiling server 200 acquires return information related to the released product from the product identification information acquisition unit 100, and at least the return information and purchase candidate information related to the product that the customer has started holding after the return. Customer profile information may be obtained based on a portion.
 (他の実施の形態)
 上記の各実施の形態は、商品を選択する顧客の心理状態について、商品ごとに差異があることを中心に説明しているが、同一の商品であっても選択する顧客の心理状態には、1日の時間帯における変化の傾向がある場合もある。例えば、ある商品を朝又は夕方に買う顧客の心理状態はリラックスしたいという傾向が強く、昼に買う顧客の心理状態は、元気になりたいという傾向が強いことがあることが、評価グリッド法の結果の分析により把握されている。
(Other embodiments)
In each of the above embodiments, the psychological state of a customer who selects a product is explained mainly with a difference for each product. There may be a tendency for changes in the time of day. For example, the psychological condition of customers who buy a product in the morning or evening tends to be relaxed, and the psychological condition of customers who buy a product in the day may be strong. It is grasped by analysis.
 この点に鑑み、プロファイリングサーバ200によって出力され、情報提示装置300によって顧客に提示される売場関連情報のうち、推奨商品を示す情報は、例えば同一の商品の広告であっても、時間帯によって顧客への訴求内容に変化があってもよい。 In view of this point, among the sales floor related information output by the profiling server 200 and presented to the customer by the information presentation device 300, the information indicating the recommended product is, for example, an advertisement of the same product, depending on the time zone. There may be changes in the content of appeal.
 また、上記の実施の形態では、各顧客が商品の保持の開始をするまでに売場関連情報が顧客に提示されることはない。 Further, in the above embodiment, the sales floor related information is not presented to the customer until each customer starts holding the product.
 しかしながら、小売の各実店舗には他店と異なる商品の売れ行き傾向があり、また、一つの店舗であっても、さらには時間帯による商品の売れ行き傾向があることが知られている。この点を考慮し、新たに入店した顧客に、その時点又は所定の遡及した時間内に、この店舗の売り場に居た他の顧客に提示された売場関連情報がこの顧客に提示されてもよい。 However, it is known that each retail store has a tendency to sell products different from other stores, and even one store has a tendency to sell products by time. Considering this point, even if a newly entered customer is presented with information related to the sales floor presented to other customers at the store at that time or within a predetermined retroactive time, Good.
 これにより、各顧客には買い物行動の早い段階から心理状態にあわせた売場関連情報の提示が可能になり、買い物経験のクオリティのより一層の向上を図ることができる。その結果、店舗にとっては、売上の向上につながる。 This makes it possible for each customer to present sales floor-related information that matches the psychological state at an early stage of shopping behavior, and can further improve the quality of the shopping experience. As a result, it will lead to improved sales for the store.
 また、上記のように心理状態の推定に用いる購入候補情報が、商品の保持の開始に関する条件に照らして選択される場合に、条件を満たす商品がないとき、上記のように他の顧客に提示された売場関連情報が提示されてもよい。 In addition, when the candidate purchase information used for estimating the psychological state as described above is selected in light of the conditions related to the start of holding the product, when there is no product that satisfies the condition, it is presented to other customers as described above. The sales floor related information may be presented.
 また、上記実施の形態において、各構成要素は、専用のハードウェアで構成されるか、各構成要素に適したソフトウェアプログラムを実行することによって実現されてもよい。各構成要素は、CPU(central processing unit)又はプロセッサなどのプログラム実行部が、ハードディスク又は半導体メモリなどの記録媒体に記録されたソフトウェアプログラムを読み出して実行することによって実現されてもよい。ここで、上記実施の形態のプロファイリングサーバを実現するソフトウェアプログラムは、次のようなプログラムである。 In the above embodiment, each component may be configured by dedicated hardware or may be realized by executing a software program suitable for each component. Each component may be realized by a program execution unit such as a CPU (central processing unit) or a processor reading and executing a software program recorded on a recording medium such as a hard disk or a semiconductor memory. Here, the software program for realizing the profiling server of the above embodiment is the following program.
 すなわち、このプログラムはコンピュータに、実店舗において、買い物中の顧客が保持を開始する商品から当該商品を識別するための識別情報を取得する商品識別情報取得器から、当該識別情報を取得させ、この識別情報を用いて商品を識別して得た結果を購入候補情報として取得させ、購入候補情報に基づいて推定される顧客の心理状態を示す、顧客プロファイル情報を取得させ、顧客プロファイル情報を実店舗の売場に反映させるための売場関連情報を取得する処理を実行させる。 That is, the program causes the computer to acquire the identification information from a product identification information acquisition unit that acquires identification information for identifying the product from the product that the customer who is shopping starts in the actual store. The result obtained by identifying the product using the identification information is acquired as purchase candidate information, the customer profile information indicating the psychological state of the customer estimated based on the purchase candidate information is acquired, and the customer profile information is stored in the actual store. A process of acquiring sales floor related information to be reflected in the sales floor is executed.
 以上、一つ又は複数の態様に係る情報提示システムについて、実施の形態に基づいて説明したが、本発明は、この実施の形態に限定されるものではない。本発明の趣旨を逸脱しない限り、当業者が思いつく各種変形を本実施の形態に施したものも、本発明の範囲内に含まれてもよい。 As described above, the information presentation system according to one or more aspects has been described based on the embodiment. However, the present invention is not limited to this embodiment. Unless it deviates from the meaning of the present invention, various modifications conceived by those skilled in the art may be included in the scope of the present invention.
 本発明は、店舗において買い物中の顧客が購入候補として商品を保持する行動に基づく情報を、この顧客又は店舗の運営者に提供するシステムに利用可能である。 The present invention can be used in a system that provides information based on the behavior of a customer who is shopping at a store to hold a product as a purchase candidate to the customer or the store operator.
 10 情報提示システム
 100 商品識別情報取得器
 110、111、112、113 センサ
 120 送信部
 200 プロファイリングサーバ
 210 受信部
 220 識別部
 230 推定部
 240 深層心理モデル
 250 送信部
 300 情報提示装置
 310 受信部
 320 出力部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Information presentation system 100 Commodity identification information acquisition device 110, 111, 112, 113 Sensor 120 Transmission part 200 Profiling server 210 Reception part 220 Identification part 230 Estimation part 240 Deep psychological model 250 Transmission part 300 Information presentation apparatus 310 Reception part 320 Output part

Claims (12)

  1.  実店舗において、買い物中の顧客が保持を順次開始する複数の商品のそれぞれから、当該商品を識別するための識別情報を取得する商品識別情報取得器と、
     前記識別情報を前記商品識別情報取得器から取得すると、前記識別情報を用いて前記複数の商品のそれぞれを識別して得た結果を購入候補情報として取得し、前記購入候補情報の少なくとも一部に基づいて推定される前記顧客の心理状態を示す顧客プロファイル情報を取得し、前記顧客プロファイル情報を前記実店舗の売場に反映させるための売場関連情報を特定するプロファイリングサーバと、
     前記売場関連情報を取得して提示する情報提示装置とを備える
     情報提示システム。
    In a real store, a product identification information acquisition unit for acquiring identification information for identifying the product from each of a plurality of products that the customer who is shopping sequentially starts holding,
    When the identification information is acquired from the product identification information acquisition unit, a result obtained by identifying each of the plurality of products using the identification information is acquired as purchase candidate information, and at least a part of the purchase candidate information is obtained. Profiling server for obtaining customer profile information indicating the psychological state of the customer estimated based on the information, and identifying sales floor related information for reflecting the customer profile information to the sales floor of the actual store;
    An information presentation system comprising: an information presentation device that acquires and presents the sales floor related information.
  2.  前記プロファイリングサーバは、
     前記購入候補情報のうち、前記顧客が保持を開始した順序が遅いものから所定の個数又は種類数の商品を示す購入候補情報を用いて前記顧客プロファイル情報を取得する、
     請求項1に記載の情報提示システム。
    The profiling server is
    Of the purchase candidate information, the customer profile information is acquired using purchase candidate information indicating a predetermined number or type of products from the slowest order in which the customer started holding,
    The information presentation system according to claim 1.
  3.  前記プロファイリングサーバは、
     前記購入候補情報のうち、前記顧客が保持を開始した時刻が所定の遡及した時間内である商品を示す購入候補情報を用いて前記顧客プロファイル情報を取得する、
     請求項1又は2に記載の情報提示システム。
    The profiling server is
    Of the purchase candidate information, the customer profile information is acquired using purchase candidate information indicating products whose time when the customer started holding is within a predetermined retroactive time;
    The information presentation system according to claim 1 or 2.
  4.  前記プロファイリングサーバは、
     前記購入候補情報のうち、前記顧客が保持を開始した順序が遅い商品を示す購入候補情報ほど高い重み付けで用いて前記顧客プロファイル情報を取得する、
     請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載の情報提示システム。
    The profiling server is
    Among the purchase candidate information, the customer profile information is obtained using higher weight as purchase candidate information indicating a product whose order in which the customer started holding is slower,
    The information presentation system according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
  5.  前記プロファイリングサーバは、
     前記顧客が前記実店舗に入店後であって前記複数の商品の保持を開始する前に、
     現在時刻より所定の時間内に前記売場に居た他の顧客の心理状態を示す顧客プロファイル情報を前記売場に反映させるために特定していた他の売場関連情報を当該顧客に提示させるために前記情報提示装置に送信する
     請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載の情報提示システム。
    The profiling server is
    After the customer enters the actual store and before starting to hold the plurality of products,
    In order to cause the customer to present other sales floor related information that has been specified in order to reflect the customer profile information indicating the psychological state of the other customer in the sales floor within a predetermined time from the current time to the sales floor. The information presentation system according to claim 1, which is transmitted to the information presentation device.
  6.  前記売場関連情報は、前記心理状態で購入された実績のある商品を示し、
     前記情報提示装置は、前記実店舗の売場で前記売場関連情報を前記顧客に提示する
     請求項1から5のいずれか1項に記載の情報提示システム。
    The sales floor related information indicates a product that has been purchased in the psychological state,
    The information presentation system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the information presentation device presents the sales floor related information to the customer at a sales floor of the actual store.
  7.  前記売場関連情報は、前記心理状態に関連付けられている画像及び音声の少なくとも一方が示す情報であり、
     前記情報提示装置は、前記実店舗の売場で前記画像及び音声の少なくとも一方を前記顧客に提示することで前記売場関連情報を提示する
     請求項1から6のいずれか1項に記載の情報提示システム。
    The sales floor related information is information indicated by at least one of an image and a sound associated with the psychological state,
    The information presentation system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the information presentation device presents the sales floor related information by presenting at least one of the image and sound to the customer at a sales floor of the actual store. .
  8.  前記商品識別情報取得器は、さらに前記顧客による商品の保持の解除を検知し、かつ当該商品の認識をし、
     前記プロファイリングサーバは、
     保持が解除された前記商品に関する返却情報を前記商品識別情報取得器から取得すると、その後に当該顧客が保持を開始した商品に関する購入候補情報の少なくとも一部及び前記返却情報に基づいて前記顧客プロファイル情報を取得する
     請求項1から7のいずれか1項に記載の情報提示システム。
    The product identification information acquisition device further detects release of the product held by the customer, and recognizes the product,
    The profiling server is
    When the return information related to the product whose holding has been released is acquired from the product identification information acquisition unit, the customer profile information based on at least a part of the purchase candidate information related to the product that the customer has started holding thereafter and the return information The information presentation system according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
  9.  前記プロファイリングサーバは、前記実店舗にて販売される各商品を対象とする評価グリッド法(登録商標)によってあらかじめ作成された深層心理モデルを用いて前記顧客プロファイル情報を取得する
     請求項1から8のいずれか1項に記載の情報提示システム。
    9. The profiling server acquires the customer profile information using a deep psychological model created in advance by an evaluation grid method (registered trademark) for each product sold in the actual store. Information presentation system given in any 1 paragraph.
  10.  前記深層心理モデルには、顧客サンプルの性別及び年齢に個別に応じた深層心理モデルがあり、
     前記プロファイリングサーバは、
     前記顧客の性別及び年齢の少なくとも一方を示す個人属性情報を取得し、
     前記個人属性情報が示す性別及び年齢の少なくとも一方に応じた前記深層心理モデルを用いて推定される前記心理状態を示す顧客プロファイル情報を取得する
     請求項9に記載の情報提示システム。
    In the deep psychological model, there is a deep psychological model according to the sex and age of the customer sample,
    The profiling server is
    Obtaining personal attribute information indicating at least one of the sex and age of the customer;
    The information presentation system according to claim 9, wherein customer profile information indicating the psychological state estimated using the deep psychological model corresponding to at least one of gender and age indicated by the personal attribute information is acquired.
  11.  前記商品識別情報取得器は、前記顧客が前記商品を載置することで前記商品の保持をするための商品保持器に備えられる
     請求項1から10のいずれか1項に記載の情報提示システム。
    The information presentation system according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the product identification information acquisition unit is provided in a product holder for the customer to hold the product by placing the product.
  12.  前記情報提示装置は、前記顧客が前記実店舗内で携帯又は着用する情報端末及び前記実店舗内に設置されるデジタルサイネージのうちの少なくとも一方を含む
     請求項1から11のいずれか1項に記載の情報提示システム。
    The said information presentation apparatus contains at least one of the information terminal which the said customer carries or wears in the said actual store, and the digital signage installed in the said actual store. Information presentation system.
PCT/JP2018/021111 2017-06-12 2018-06-01 Information presentation system WO2018230356A1 (en)

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