WO2018218928A1 - 框体结构及推拉门窗 - Google Patents

框体结构及推拉门窗 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018218928A1
WO2018218928A1 PCT/CN2017/115507 CN2017115507W WO2018218928A1 WO 2018218928 A1 WO2018218928 A1 WO 2018218928A1 CN 2017115507 W CN2017115507 W CN 2017115507W WO 2018218928 A1 WO2018218928 A1 WO 2018218928A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
disposed
frame
base
adjusting
sliding
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/115507
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李树鹏
黄桀颖
邓陈
覃小娟
Original Assignee
深圳好博窗控技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳好博窗控技术有限公司 filed Critical 深圳好博窗控技术有限公司
Priority to US16/086,353 priority Critical patent/US11199044B2/en
Publication of WO2018218928A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018218928A1/zh

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4636—Horizontally-sliding wings for doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4609—Horizontally-sliding wings for windows
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D13/00—Accessories for sliding or lifting wings, e.g. pulleys, safety catches
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
    • E05D15/066—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom
    • E05D15/0665—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom on wheels with fixed axis
    • E05D15/0669—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings supported at the bottom on wheels with fixed axis with height adjustment
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/96—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
    • E06B3/964—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces
    • E06B3/9647—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces the connecting piece being part of or otherwise linked to the window or door fittings
    • E06B3/9648—Mitre joints
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/684—Rails
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefore
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/688—Rollers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of door and window technology, for example, to a frame structure and a sliding door window.
  • the guiding mechanism of the top of the sash of the sliding door and window is fastened by the screw and the sash, and the wall of the profile used for the sash is thin, and the guiding mechanism is easily detached during the sliding process of the sash.
  • the pulleys placed on the lower frame of the sash are fixed by screws and sashes. The way the pulley and the sash are fixed by screws makes it impossible to adjust the gap between the sash and the window frame during the installation process.
  • adjacent frames are connected by corner codes, and the pulleys are fixed to the lower frame, that is, the corner codes and the pulleys are respectively installed, and the assembly process between the window sash and the window frame is cumbersome.
  • the glass mounting groove is located directly above the pulley, the frame of the sash is wide, and the area of the glass not embedded in the frame is small, which reduces the permeability of the door and window.
  • a frame structure and a sliding door window capable of increasing the area of the glass not embedded in the frame and facilitating the assembly of the frame.
  • a frame structure includes a frame body, a corner roller mechanism disposed at a joint of adjacent frames at the bottom of the frame body, and a guiding mechanism that is engaged with the top of the frame body; wherein the inner side wall of the frame of the frame body a first side of the outer side wall of the frame of the frame is provided with a mounting groove for fixing the guiding mechanism or the corner roller mechanism, the glass positioning groove and the mounting groove Adjacent to the longitudinal direction of the first side of the inner side wall.
  • the corner code roller mechanism includes an angle code for splicing and mounting adjacent frames, and a roller adjustment integrally disposed in the cavity of the corner code for adjusting a gap between the frame and the outer frame member.
  • Component for splicing and mounting adjacent frames, and a roller adjustment integrally disposed in the cavity of the corner code for adjusting a gap between the frame and the outer frame member.
  • the corner code includes a first corner unit, a second corner unit, and a locking mechanism interposed between the first corner unit and the second corner unit, the locking mechanism Including the first adjustment screw, And an adjusting block mounted with the first adjusting screw, the first corner unit and the second corner unit are respectively provided with a positioning chute, the positioning chute on the first corner unit and the second corner unit The positioning chutes are oppositely disposed, and the locking mechanism is disposed in the two positioning chutes.
  • the roller adjusting component comprises an outer bracket, an inner bracket disposed on an inner side of the outer bracket, and a second adjusting screw disposed at the end of the outer bracket and installed in the corner code.
  • the side of the inner bracket away from the outer bracket is a first side wall
  • a roller adjusting shaft is disposed between the first side walls of the two inner brackets, and the two ends of the roller adjusting shaft pass out the inner bracket
  • the roller adjusting shaft is slidable in a sliding slot disposed on the side wall of the outer bracket, and the extending direction of the sliding slot is not 0 with the length direction of the side wall of the outer bracket, and the roller is adjusted.
  • Two ends of the shaft are respectively disposed in the positioning grooves of the cavity opposite to the side walls of the corner code.
  • the guiding mechanism includes a base assembly inserted in the mounting slot, and a roller assembly disposed above the base assembly, the base assembly includes a base fixing piece, and is disposed on the a base sliding plate above the base fixing piece and slidable relative to the base fixing piece, the upper surface of the base fixing piece is provided with a first groove, and the lower bottom surface of the base sliding piece is provided with a first bottom surface a protrusion, the first protrusion being engageable with the first groove.
  • the base assembly is mated with the mounting groove when the base slider slides along the length of the base fixing piece and the first protrusion is not embedded in the first groove.
  • the guiding mechanism further includes an adjusting sliding piece disposed between the roller assembly and the base sliding piece for adjusting a deflection of the roller assembly along a width direction of the base assembly, wherein the adjusting sliding piece is a lower bottom surface is provided with a bump protruding toward the base sliding piece for reducing friction between the adjusting sliding piece and the base sliding piece, the convex point being opposite to a top of the base sliding piece Slide the surface.
  • the roller assembly includes a fixing piece, a rolling axis disposed perpendicular to the fixing piece, and a roller disposed at a top end of the rolling axis; the adjusting sliding piece is sequentially disposed with a first waist type along the length direction.
  • the adjustment slide and the base slide Connected by a first riveting shaft extending through the first waist groove; the fixing piece and the base sliding piece are connected by a second riveting shaft penetrating the second waist groove; the fixing piece, the fixing piece Adjusting the slide, and the base slide passes through a third riveting shaft of the third waist groove is connected; an end of the base fixing piece is provided with a first bending arm, and an end of the base sliding piece is provided with a second bending arm, the adjusting sliding The end of the piece is provided with a third bending arm; the first bending arm and the second bending arm are connected by a third adjusting screw, and the third adjusting screw is provided with a thread, and the second bending arm is The third bending arm is connected by a fourth adjusting screw, and the fourth adjusting screw is provided with a thread.
  • a sliding door window comprising the frame structure according to the above item, an outer frame body, and a door lock provided on the outer frame body for opening and closing the frame body of the frame structure.
  • the door lock includes a first handle disposed on a first side of the frame of the outer frame, a lock body disposed on a second side of the frame of the outer frame, a transmission shaft disposed between the first handle and the lock body, And a driving member engaged with the driving shaft and sliding along the driving shaft, the driving member and a locking tongue for opening and closing the frame, the locking tongue and the side wall disposed on the frame body
  • the lock slot is engaged
  • the drive member includes a rack disposed on a first side of the drive shaft, and a rack cover disposed on the second side of the drive shaft to engage the rack, and the rack Engaging with a gear fastened to the drive shaft.
  • the door lock includes a first handle disposed on a first side of the frame of the outer frame, a lock body disposed on a second side of the frame of the outer frame, a transmission shaft disposed between the first handle and the lock body, And a driving member engaged with the driving shaft and sliding along the driving shaft, the driving member and a locking rod for opening and closing the frame, the locking rod and the side wall disposed on the frame body
  • the driving member includes a rack disposed on a first side of the transmission shaft, and a rack cover disposed on the second side of the transmission shaft and engaged with the rack, and the rack Engaging with a gear fastened to the drive shaft.
  • 1 is a plan view showing the structure of a sliding door and window in an embodiment.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the AA section of Figure 1.
  • Figure 3 is an exploded view of the corner code of the corner roller mechanism of Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is an axial side view of the corner code of the corner roller mechanism of Figure 2;
  • Figure 5 is an axial side view of the roller adjustment assembly of the corner roller mechanism of Figure 2;
  • Figure 6 is an exploded view of the corner roller mechanism of Figure 2;
  • Figure 7 is an exploded view of the guiding mechanism of Figure 2.
  • Figure 8 is a perspective view of the guiding mechanism of Figure 2.
  • Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the guiding mechanism of Figure 2.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the structure of the BB section of Figure 1.
  • Figure 11 is an exploded view of the door lock device of Figure 10.
  • the embodiment provides a frame structure, and the frame structure can be a door leaf of a sliding door.
  • the frame structure includes a frame body 1, a corner roller mechanism 2 disposed at the bottom of the frame body 1 and the adjacent frame splicing portion, and a guiding mechanism 3 that is engaged with the top of the frame body 1.
  • the frame structure can slide in the direction of the arrow in FIG.
  • the first side of the inner side wall of the frame of the frame 1 is provided with a glass positioning groove 11 along the longitudinal direction of the frame, and the first side of the outer side wall of the frame 1 is disposed along the longitudinal direction of the frame for fixing the guiding mechanism 3 Or the mounting groove 12 of the corner roller mechanism 2.
  • the glass positioning groove 11 and the mounting groove 12 are disposed adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction of the first side of the inner side wall, that is, one of the projections of the glass positioning groove 11 in the longitudinal direction of the first side of the inner side wall The side overlaps with one side of the projection groove 12 projected in the longitudinal direction of the first side of the inner side wall.
  • the corner roller mechanism 2 may include an angle 21 for splicing and mounting adjacent frames, and a cavity disposed in the corner 21 for adjusting the The frame 1 and the outer frame member are mounted on the roller adjustment assembly 22 at an upper and lower position.
  • the corner code 21 includes a first corner unit 211, a second corner unit 212, and a locking mechanism 213 interposed between the first corner unit 211 and the second corner unit 212.
  • the locking mechanism 213 includes a first adjusting screw 2131, and an adjusting block 2132 mounted on the first adjusting screw 2131.
  • the first corner unit 211 and the second corner unit 212 are respectively provided with positioning sliding slots 214.
  • the positioning chute 214 on the first corner unit 211 is disposed opposite to the positioning chute 214 on the second corner unit 212.
  • the locking mechanism 213 is disposed in the two positioning chutes 214.
  • the outer circumferential surface of the adjustment block 2132 is provided with the anti-slip pattern 21321.
  • the adjusting block 2132 can be arranged in a truncated cone shape. When the adjusting block 2132 is screwed into the first adjusting screw 2131, the adjusting block 2132 is subjected to the pulling force of the first adjusting screw 2131, and can slide along the axial direction of the positioning chute 214, and can be adjusted.
  • the gap between the first corner code unit 211 and the second corner code unit 212 can be increased, so that the first corner code unit 211 and The second corner unit 212 abuts against the inner wall of the mounting groove, reducing the problems associated with fixing the corner code by screwing.
  • the roller adjusting assembly 22 may include an outer bracket 222, an inner bracket 221 disposed on an inner side of the outer bracket, and a second portion disposed at an end of the outer bracket 222 and installed in the corner code 21 Adjust the screw 223.
  • the inner bracket 221 and the outer bracket 222 can slide relative to each other.
  • a side of the inner bracket 221 away from the outer bracket 222 is a first side wall, and a roller adjusting shaft 224 is disposed between the first side walls of the two inner brackets 221, and the two ends of the roller adjusting shaft 224 are worn.
  • the roller adjusting shaft 224 can slide through the sliding slot 2221 disposed on the side wall of the outer bracket 222.
  • the angle between the extending direction of the sliding slot 2221 and the longitudinal direction of the side wall of the outer bracket is not zero.
  • Two ends of the roller adjusting shaft 224 are respectively disposed in the positioning grooves 215 of the cavity opposite to the side walls of the corner code 21.
  • the second adjusting screw can be adjusted to make a relative sliding between the outer bracket and the inner bracket, and the relative sliding between the roller adjusting shaft 224 and the sliding slot 2221, and the roller is changed.
  • 225 is exposed to the height of the top surface of the cavity of the corner code 21. Since the corner code is fastened to the frame, the above change in height can cause a change in the position of the frame.
  • the adjacent frame when the frame of the door leaf is combined, the adjacent frame can be fixed together by the corner code, and the roller adjusting component is installed in the cavity of the corner code, and the door fan can be adjusted after being installed on the door frame.
  • the adjusting screw 223 adjusts the height of the top surface of the cavity exposed by the roller 225 at the corner code 21, and adjusts the gap between the door leaf and the door frame.
  • the guiding mechanism 3 may include a base assembly 31 that is inserted into the mounting slot 12 , and a roller assembly 32 that is disposed above the base assembly 31 .
  • the base assembly 31 includes a base fixing piece 311, and a base sliding piece 312 disposed above the base fixing piece 311 and slidable relative to the base fixing piece 311.
  • the upper surface of the base fixing piece 311 is provided with a first groove 3111, and the base slides
  • the lower bottom surface of the sheet 312 is provided with a first protrusion 3121, and the first protrusion 3121 can be embedded in the first groove 3111.
  • the base sliding piece 312 when the base sliding piece 312 slides along the length direction of the base fixing piece 311, and the first protrusion 3121 is embedded in the first groove 3111, the base sliding piece 312 is There is no gap between the base fixing pieces 311, that is, the base assembly 31 is loosely fitted with the mounting groove 12.
  • the base sliding piece 312 when the base sliding piece 312 slides along the length direction of the base fixing piece 311, and the first protrusion 3121 is not embedded in the first groove 3111, the base sliding piece 312 There is a gap between the base fixing piece 311 and the base fixing piece 311, that is, the base assembly 31 is tightly fitted with the mounting groove 12, and the base assembly 31 is fixed in the mounting groove 12.
  • the first protrusion 3121 is disposed and the first groove 3111 is embedded to prevent the guiding mechanism from being connected to the frame of the door leaf by screwing, thereby avoiding damage to the frame of the door leaf.
  • the guiding mechanism 3 may further include an adjusting sliding blade disposed between the roller assembly 32 and the base sliding plate 312 for adjusting the deflection of the roller assembly 32 along the width direction of the base assembly 31. 33.
  • the lower bottom surface of the adjustment slider 33 is provided with a bump 331 protruding toward the base slider 312 for reducing the friction between the adjustment slider 33 and the base slider 312, the bump The 331 is slidable relative to the top surface of the base slider 312.
  • the roller assembly 32 may include a fixing piece 321 , a rolling shaft 322 disposed perpendicular to the fixing piece 321 , and a roller 323 disposed at a top end of the rolling shaft 322 .
  • the adjusting sliding piece 33 is sequentially disposed with a first waist groove 332, a second waist groove 333 and a third waist groove 334 along the length direction, and the second waist groove 333 and the adjusting slide 33 The angle in the length direction is not zero.
  • the adjustment sliding piece 33 and the base sliding piece 312 are connected by a first riveting shaft 34 penetrating the first waist groove 332.
  • the fixing piece 321 and the base sliding piece 312 are connected by a second riveting shaft 35 penetrating the second waist groove 333.
  • the fixing piece 321 , the adjustment sliding piece 33 , and the base sliding piece 312 are connected by a third staking shaft 36 penetrating the third waist groove 334 .
  • the end of the base fixing piece 311 is provided with a first bending arm 3112
  • the end of the base sliding piece 312 is provided with a second bending arm 3122
  • the adjusting sliding piece 33 The end is provided with a third bending arm 335.
  • the first bending arm 3112 and the second bending arm 3122 can be connected by a third adjusting screw 37
  • the second bending arm 3122 and the third bending arm 335 can be connected by a fourth adjusting screw 38.
  • the third adjusting screw 37 and the fourth adjusting screw 38 are both provided with threads.
  • the guide mechanism designed by the above structure is adjusted between the roller assembly 32 and the adjustment slider 33
  • the relative sliding and the relative sliding between the base slider 312 and the adjustment slider 33 enable the frame to be prevented from being damaged when the guide mechanism is mounted.
  • the embodiment provides a sliding door and window.
  • the sliding door window includes the narrow frame body structure described above, the outer frame body 4, and the door lock 5 provided on the outer frame body 4 for opening and closing the frame body 1 of the narrow frame body structure.
  • the door lock 5 includes an inner handle 51 disposed on the inner side of the frame of the outer frame 4, a lock body 52 disposed outside the frame of the outer frame 4, a drive shaft 53 disposed between the inner handle 51 and the lock body 52, And a drive member that meshes with the drive shaft 53 and slides radially along the drive shaft 53.
  • the driving member drives a locking tongue for opening and closing the frame, and the locking tongue is engaged with the locking groove disposed on the side wall of the frame body 1.
  • the driving member includes a rack 541 disposed on a first side of the propeller shaft 53 and a rack cover 542 disposed on the second side of the propeller shaft 53 and engaged with the rack 541, wherein the tooth The bar 541 is meshed with a gear 531 fastened to the drive shaft 53.
  • the outer frame body 4 is a door frame
  • the inner handle and the lock body are respectively disposed on inner and outer sides of the door frame, and two ends of the transmission shaft are respectively connected with the inner handle and the lock body.
  • the drive shaft can be rotated by rotating the inner handle or rotating the key on the lock body to drive the drive member to reciprocate along the height of the door frame.
  • a lock tongue connected to the driving member is disposed in the frame of the door frame, and a lock groove for accommodating the lock tongue is disposed on a side of the door frame opposite to the side wall of the door leaf, and the structure realizes opening and closing of the two door fans and the door frame, thereby avoiding
  • the door lock 5 is set to the door leaf, the door leaf frame is widened, and the area of the glass not embedded in the frame is reduced.
  • the driving member drives a lock lever 6 for opening and closing the frame, and the lock lever 6 is disposed on the side of the frame 1
  • the wall lock 7 is snapped.
  • the outer frame 4 is a door frame
  • the inner handle 51 and the lock body 52 are respectively disposed on inner and outer sides of the door frame, and two ends of the transmission shaft 53 are respectively connected to the inner handle 51 and the lock body 52.
  • the drive shaft 53 can be rotated by rotating the inner handle 51 or the key on the rotary lock body 52 to drive the drive member to reciprocate in the height direction of the door frame.
  • a lock lever 6 connected to the driving member is disposed in the frame of the door frame, and a lock seat 7 accommodating the lock lever 6 is disposed on a side of the door frame opposite to the side wall of the door leaf, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the two door fans and the door frame
  • the door lock 5 is set to the door leaf in the related art, the door leaf frame is widened, and the area of the glass not embedded in the frame is reduced.
  • the frame structure and the sliding door window can increase the area of the glass that is not embedded in the frame, and the assembly of the frame is convenient.

Abstract

一种框体结构包括框体（1）、设置于框体（1）底部相邻边框拼接处的角码滚轮机构（2）、以及卡接于所述框体（1）顶部的导向机构（3）；其中，框体（1）的边框内侧壁的第一侧设置有玻璃定位槽（11），框体（1）的边框外侧壁的第一侧设置有用于固定导向机构（3）或角码滚轮机构（2）的安装槽（12），玻璃定位槽（11）和安装槽（12）在内侧壁的第一侧的长度方向上相邻设置。一种推拉门窗，包括框体结构、外框体（4）以及设置于外框体（4）上且用于开合框体结构的框体（1）的门锁（5）。该框体结构能够增大未嵌入边框内的玻璃的面积且方便框体的安装。

Description

框体结构及推拉门窗 技术领域
本公开涉及门窗技术领域，例如涉及一种框体结构及推拉门窗。
背景技术
相关技术中，推拉门窗的窗扇顶部的导向机构通过螺丝与窗扇紧固，而窗扇所用的型材的壁薄，在窗扇推拉过程中，容易造成导向机构脱落。设置于窗扇下边框的滑轮采用螺丝与窗扇固定。通过螺丝固定滑轮和窗扇的方式使得窗扇在安装过程中，无法调整窗扇与窗框之间的间隙。相关技术中，将相邻边框通过角码连接，将滑轮固定至下边框，即分别安装角码和滑轮，窗扇与窗框之间的装配工艺繁琐。
相关技术中窗扇的结构中，玻璃安装槽位于滑轮的正上方，窗扇的边框宽，未嵌入边框的玻璃的面积小，降低了门窗的通透性。
发明内容
一种能够增大未嵌入边框内的玻璃的面积且方便框体装配的边框结构及推拉门窗。
一种框体结构，包括框体、设置于框体底部相邻边框拼接处的角码滚轮机构、以及卡接于所述框体顶部的导向机构；其中，所述框体的边框内侧壁的第一侧设置有玻璃定位槽，所述框体的边框外侧壁的第一侧设置有用于固定所述导向机构或所述角码滚轮机构的安装槽，所述玻璃定位槽和所述安装槽在内侧壁的第一侧的长度方向上相邻设置。
可选的，所述角码滚轮机构包括用于拼接安装相邻边框的角码，以及一体设置于所述角码的腔体内用于调节所述框体与外部框件之间间隙的滚轮调节组件。
可选的，所述角码包括第一角码单元、第二角码单元，以及夹设于所述第一角码单元和第二角码单元之间的锁紧机构，所述锁紧机构包括第一调节螺丝， 以及与所述第一调节螺丝安装的调节块，第一角码单元和第二角码单元上分别设置有定位滑槽，第一角码单元上的定位滑槽与第二角码单元上的定位滑槽相对设置，所述锁紧机构设置于两定位滑槽内。
可选的，所述滚轮调节组件包括外支架、设置于外支架的内侧面的内支架、以及设置于所述外支架端部且安装于所述角码内的第二调节螺丝。
可选的，所述内支架远离外支架的侧面为第一侧壁，两个内支架的第一侧壁之间设置有滚轮调节轴，所述滚轮调节轴的两端穿出所述内支架，且滚轮调节轴可在贯穿设置于所述外支架侧壁的滑槽内滑动，所述滑槽的延伸方向与所述外支架侧壁的长度方向的夹角不为0，所述滚轮调节轴的两端分别设置于所述角码的腔体相对两侧壁的定位槽内。
可选的，所述导向机构包括插设于所述安装槽的基座组件，以及设置于所述基座组件上方的滚轮组件，所述基座组件包括基座固定片，以及设置于所述基座固定片上方且可相对于所述基座固定片滑动的基座滑片，所述基座固定片的上表面设置有第一凹槽，所述基座滑片的下底面设置有第一凸起，所述第一凸起可嵌入所述第一凹槽相配合。
当所述基座滑片沿所述基座固定片长度方向滑动，所述第一凸起嵌入所述第一凹槽内时，所述基座组件与所述安装槽松配；
当所述基座滑片沿所述基座固定片长度方向滑动，所述第一凸起未嵌入第一凹槽内时，所述基座组件与所述安装槽紧配。
可选的，所述导向机构还包括设置于所述滚轮组件与所述基座滑片之间用于调整滚轮组件沿所述基座组件宽度方向偏转的调整滑片，所述调整滑片的下底面设置有向基座滑片凸出的用于减少所述调整滑片与所述基座滑片之间摩擦力的凸点，所述凸点可相对与所述基座滑片的顶面滑动。
可选的，所述滚轮组件包括固定片、与所述固定片垂直设置的滚动轴、以及设置于所述滚动轴顶端的滚轮；所述调整滑片沿长度方向依次间隔设置有第一腰型槽、第二腰型槽以及第三腰型槽，所述第二腰型槽与所述调整滑片33的长度方向的夹角不为0；所述调整滑片与所述基座滑片通过贯穿所述第一腰型槽的第一铆接轴连接；所述固定片与所述基座滑片通过贯穿所述第二腰型槽的第二铆接轴连接；所述固定片、所述调整滑片、以及所述基座滑片通过贯穿所述 第三腰型槽的第三铆接轴连接；所述基座固定片的端部设置有第一折弯臂，所述基座滑片的端部设置有第二折弯臂，所述调整滑片的端部设置有第三折弯臂；所述第一折弯臂和第二折弯臂通过第三调节螺丝连接，第三调节螺丝上设置有螺纹，所述第二折弯臂与所述第三折弯臂通过第四调节螺丝连接，第四调节螺丝上设置有螺纹。
一种推拉门窗，包括如上述一项所述的框体结构、外框体、以及设置于所述外框体上且用于开合所述框体结构的框体的门锁。
可选的，所述门锁包括设置于外框体的边框第一侧的第一把手、设置于外框体的边框第二侧的锁体、设置于第一把手和锁体之间的传动轴、以及与所述传动轴相啮合且沿所述传动轴径向滑动的驱动件，所述驱动件与用于开合框体的锁舌，所述锁舌与设置于所述框体侧壁的锁槽卡接，所述驱动件包括设置于所述传动轴第一侧的齿条，以及设置于所述传动轴第二侧与所述齿条扣合的齿条盖，以及所述齿条与紧固于所述传动轴的齿轮啮合。
可选的，所述门锁包括设置于外框体的边框第一侧的第一把手、设置于外框体的边框第二侧的锁体、设置于第一把手和锁体之间的传动轴、以及与所述传动轴相啮合且沿所述传动轴径向滑动的驱动件，所述驱动件与用于开合框体的锁杆，所述锁杆与设置于所述框体侧壁的锁座卡接，所述驱动件包括设置于所述传动轴第一侧的齿条，以及设置于所述传动轴第二侧与所述齿条扣合的齿条盖，以及所述齿条与紧固于所述传动轴的齿轮啮合。
附图说明
图1是一实施例中的一种推拉门窗的平面结构图。
图2是图1中AA截面的结构示意图。
图3是图2中角码滚轮机构中角码的分解图。
图4是图2中角码滚轮机构中角码的轴侧图。
图5是图2中角码滚轮机构中滚轮调节组件的轴侧图。
图6是图2中角码滚轮机构的分解图。
图7是图2中导向机构的分解图。
图8是图2中导向机构的轴测图。
图9是图2中导向机构的剖面图。
图10是图1中BB截面的结构示意图。
图11是图10中门锁装置的分解图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图并通过具体实施方式来说明本发明的技术方案。
如图1和图2所示，本实施例提供一种框体结构，框体结构可以为推拉门的门扇。框体结构包括框体1、设置于框体1底部以及相邻边框拼接处的角码滚轮机构2、以及卡接于所述框体1顶部的导向机构3。如图1所示，框体结构可以沿图1中箭头的方向滑动。所述框体1的边框内侧壁的第一侧沿边框长度方向设置有玻璃定位槽11，所述框体1的边框外侧壁的第一侧沿边框长度方向设置有用于固定所述导向机构3或所述角码滚轮机构2的安装槽12。所述玻璃定位槽11和所述安装槽12在内侧壁的第一侧的长度方向上相邻设置，即，所述玻璃定位槽11在内侧壁的第一侧的长度方向上的投影的一侧边与所述安装槽12在内侧壁的第一侧的长度方向上的投影的一侧边重叠。
可选的，结合图2至图6所示，所述角码滚轮机构可以2包括用于拼接安装相邻边框的角码21，以及设置于所述角码21的腔体内用于调节所述框体1与外部框件上下安装位置的滚轮调节组件22。
可选的，所述角码21包括第一角码单元211、第二角码单元212，以及夹设于所述第一角码单元211和第二角码单元212之间的锁紧机构213。所述锁紧机构213包括第一调节螺丝2131，以及与所述第一调节螺丝2131安装的调节块2132，第一角码单元211和第二角码单元212上分别设置有定位滑槽214，第一角码单元211上的定位滑槽214与第二角码单元212上的定位滑槽214相对设置。所述锁紧机构213设置于两定位滑槽214内。
可选的，与第一调节螺丝2131的螺纹连接时，为了防止调节块2132随第一调节螺丝2131旋转，调节块2132的外周面设置有防滑纹21321。调节块2132可以设置成圆锥台状，在调节块2132旋入第一调节螺丝2131时，调节块2132受第一调节螺丝2131的拉力作用，可沿定位滑槽214的轴向滑动，可调节第一 角码单元211和第二角码单元212之间的间隙。
在角码插入到相邻两边框的安装槽时，通过调节锁紧机构213，可以增大第一角码单元211和第二角码单元212之间的间隙，使得第一角码单元211和第二角码单元212抵住安装槽的内壁，减少了通过打螺丝对角码进行固定所带来的诸多问题。
一实施例中，所述滚轮调节组件22可以包括外支架222、设置在外支架的内侧面的内支架221、以及设置于所述外支架222端部且安装于所述角码21内的第二调节螺丝223。内支架221和外支架222可以相对滑动。
可选的，所述内支架221远离外支架222的侧面为第一侧壁，两个内支架221的第一侧壁之间设置有滚轮调节轴224，所述滚轮调节轴224的两端穿出所述内支架221，滚轮调节轴224可在贯穿设置于所述外支架222侧壁的滑槽2221内滑动。所述滑槽2221的延伸方向与所述外支架侧壁的长度方向的夹角不为0。所述滚轮调节轴224的两端分别设置于所述角码21的腔体相对两侧壁的定位槽215内。
滚轮调节组件22安装在角码的腔体内之后，可通过调节第二调节螺丝，使得外支架与内支架之间产生相对滑动，以及滚轮调节轴224与滑槽2221之间的相对滑动，改变滚轮225外露于角码21的腔体顶面的高度。由于角码与框体紧固，上述高度的变化可以带动框体位置的改变。
以安装门扇与门框为例，在组合门扇的边框时，可通过角码将相邻边框固定到一起，将滚轮调节组件装入角码的腔体内，待门扇安装在门框上后，可以调整第二调节螺丝223，改变滚轮225外露于角码21的腔体顶面的高度，调节门扇与门框之间的间隙。上述实施例中的结构能够避免因相关技术中的门扇下底面滚轮无法调节而造成的门扇和门窗之间的转动不灵活，滚轮滑动不畅以及装配工艺繁琐。
结合图2，图7至图9所示，所述导向机构3可以包括插设于所述安装槽12的基座组件31，以及设置于所述基座组件31上方的滚轮组件32。所述基座组件31包括基座固定片311，以及设置于所述基座固定片311上方且可相对于所述基座固定片311滑动的基座滑片312。
可选的，所述基座固定片311的上表面设置有第一凹槽3111，所述基座滑 片312的下底面设置有第一凸起3121，所述第一凸起3121可嵌入所述第一凹槽3111。
可选的，当所述基座滑片312沿所述基座固定片311长度方向滑动，所述第一凸起3121嵌入所述第一凹槽3111内时，所述基座滑片312与所述基座固定片311之间不存在间隙，即所述基座组件31与所述安装槽12松配。可选的，当所述基座滑片312沿所述基座固定片311长度方向滑动，所述第一凸起3121未嵌入所述第一凹槽3111内时，所述基座滑片312与所述基座固定片311之间存在间隙，即所述基座组件31与所述安装槽12紧配，基座组件31固定在安装槽12内。设置所述第一凸起3121和嵌入所述第一凹槽3111可以避免导向机构通过打螺丝的方式与门扇的框体连接，避免破坏门扇的框体。
一实施例中，所述导向机构3还可以包括设置于所述滚轮组件32与所述基座滑片312之间用于调整滚轮组件32沿所述基座组件31宽度方向偏转的调整滑片33。所述调整滑片33的下底面设置有向基座滑片312凸出的用于减少所述调整滑片33与所述基座滑片312之间摩擦力的凸点331，所述凸点331可相对所述基座滑片312的顶面滑动。
所述滚轮组件32可包括固定片321、与所述固定片321垂直设置的滚动轴322、以及设置于所述滚动轴322顶端的滚轮323。所述调整滑片33沿长度方向依次间隔设置有第一腰型槽332、第二腰型槽333以及第三腰型槽334，所述第二腰型槽333与所述调整滑片33的长度方向的夹角不为0。
所述调整滑片33与所述基座滑片312通过贯穿所述第一腰型槽332的第一铆接轴34连接。所述固定片321与所述基座滑片312通过贯穿所述第二腰型槽333的第二铆接轴35连接。所述固定片321、所述调整滑片33、以及所述基座滑片312通过贯穿所述第三腰型槽334的第三铆接轴36连接。
可选的，所述基座固定片311的端部设置有第一折弯臂3112，所述基座滑片312的端部设置有第二折弯臂3122，以及所述调整滑片33的端部设置有第三折弯臂335。所述第一折弯臂3112和第二折弯臂3122可以通过第三调节螺丝37连接，所述第二折弯臂3122与所述第三折弯臂335可以通过第四调节螺丝38连接，以及第三调节螺丝37和第四调节螺丝38均设置有螺纹。
采用上述结构设计的导向机构，通过调整滚轮组件32与调整滑片33之间 的相对滑动，以及基座滑片312与调整滑片33之间的相对滑动，能够实现安装导向机构时不破坏框体。能够通过改变滚轮组件32的长度方向与基座滑片312的长度方向之间的夹角，避免调整门扇和门框安装过程中所造成的偏心，使得门扇相对于外边框的滑动顺畅。
在上述实施例的基础上，结合图10至图11所示，本实施例提供了一种推拉门窗。推拉门窗包括上述所述的窄边框体结构、外框体4、以及设置于所述外框体4上且用于开合所述窄边框体结构的框体1的门锁5。
所述门锁5包括设置于外框体4的边框内侧的内把手51、设置于外框体4的边框外侧的锁体52、设置于内把手51和锁体52之间的传动轴53、以及与所述传动轴53啮合且沿所述传动轴53径向滑动的驱动件。所述驱动件驱动用于开合框体的锁舌，所述锁舌与设置于所述框体1侧壁的锁槽卡接。所述驱动件包括设置于所述传动轴53第一侧的齿条541，以及设置于所述传动轴53第二侧与所述齿条541扣合的齿条盖542，其中，所述齿条541与紧固于所述传动轴53的齿轮531啮合。
一实施例中，外框体4为门框，内把手和锁体分别设置于门框的内外两侧，传动轴的两端分别与内把手和锁体连接。开锁时，可通过旋转内把手或转动锁体上的钥匙驱动传动轴旋转，驱动驱动件沿门框高度方向往返运动。在门框的边框内设置有与驱动件连接的锁舌，在门框上与门扇的侧壁相对的侧面设置有可容纳锁舌的锁槽，以此结构实现两门扇与门框的开合，避免了相关技术中将门锁5设置到门扇时，使得门扇边框变宽，未嵌入边框的玻璃的面积缩小。
在上述实施例的基础上，一实施例中，参见图10和图11，所述驱动件驱动用于开合框体的锁杆6，所述锁杆6与设置于所述框体1侧壁的锁座7卡接。
一实施例中，外框体4为门框，内把手51和锁体52分别设置于门框的内外两侧，传动轴53的两端分别与内把手51和锁体52连接。开锁时，可通过旋转内把手51或转动锁体52上的钥匙驱动传动轴53旋转，驱动驱动件沿门框高度方向往返运动。在门框的边框内设置有与驱动件连接的锁杆6，在门框上与门扇的侧壁相对的侧面设置有可容纳锁杆6的锁座7，以此结构实现两门扇与门框的开合，避免了相关技术中将门锁5设置到门扇时，使得门扇边框变宽，未嵌入边框的玻璃的面积缩小。
工业实用性
框体结构和推拉门窗能够增大未嵌入边框内的玻璃的面积，且使得框体的装配方便。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种框体结构，包括框体、设置于框体底部相邻边框拼接处的角码滚轮机构、以及卡接于所述框体顶部的导向机构；其中，所述框体的边框内侧壁的第一侧设置有玻璃定位槽，所述框体的边框外侧壁的第一侧设置有用于固定所述导向机构或所述角码滚轮机构的安装槽，所述玻璃定位槽和所述安装槽在内侧壁的第一侧的长度方向上相邻设置。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的框体结构，其中：所述角码滚轮机构包括用于拼接安装相邻边框的角码，以及一体设置于所述角码的腔体内用于调节所述框体与外部框件之间间隙的滚轮调节组件。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的框体结构，其中：所述角码包括第一角码单元、第二角码单元，以及夹设于所述第一角码单元和第二角码单元之间的锁紧机构，所述锁紧机构包括第一调节螺丝，以及与所述第一调节螺丝安装的调节块，第一角码单元和第二角码单元上分别设置有定位滑槽，第一角码单元上的定位滑槽与第二角码单元上的定位滑槽相对设置，所述锁紧机构设置于两定位滑槽内。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的框体结构，其中：所述滚轮调节组件包括外支架、设置于外支架的内侧面的内支架、以及设置于所述外支架端部且安装于所述角码内的第二调节螺丝。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的框体结构，其中：所述内支架远离外支架的侧面为第一侧壁，两个内支架的第一侧壁之间设置有滚轮调节轴，所述滚轮调节轴的两端穿出所述内支架，且滚轮调节轴可在贯穿设置于所述外支架侧壁的滑槽内滑动，所述滑槽的延伸方向与所述外支架侧壁的长度方向的夹角不为0，所述滚轮调节轴的两端分别设置于所述角码的腔体相对两侧壁的定位槽内。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种框体结构，其中：所述导向机构包括插设于所 述安装槽的基座组件，以及设置于所述基座组件上方的滚轮组件，所述基座组件包括基座固定片，以及设置于所述基座固定片上方且可相对于所述基座固定片滑动的基座滑片，所述基座固定片的上表面设置有第一凹槽，所述基座滑片的下底面设置有第一凸起，所述第一凸起可嵌入所述第一凹槽相配合。
    当所述基座滑片沿所述基座固定片长度方向滑动，所述第一凸起嵌入所述第一凹槽内时，所述基座组件与所述安装槽松配；
    当所述基座滑片沿所述基座固定片长度方向滑动，所述第一凸起未嵌入第一凹槽内时，所述基座组件与所述安装槽紧配。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的框体结构，其中：所述导向机构还包括设置于所述滚轮组件与所述基座滑片之间用于调整滚轮组件沿所述基座组件宽度方向偏转的调整滑片，所述调整滑片的下底面设置有向基座滑片凸出的用于减少所述调整滑片与所述基座滑片之间摩擦力的凸点，所述凸点可相对与所述基座滑片的顶面滑动。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的框体结构，其中：所述滚轮组件包括固定片、与所述固定片垂直设置的滚动轴、以及设置于所述滚动轴顶端的滚轮；所述调整滑片沿长度方向依次间隔设置有第一腰型槽、第二腰型槽以及第三腰型槽，所述第二腰型槽与所述调整滑片33的长度方向的夹角不为0；所述调整滑片与所述基座滑片通过贯穿所述第一腰型槽的第一铆接轴连接；所述固定片与所述基座滑片通过贯穿所述第二腰型槽的第二铆接轴连接；所述固定片、所述调整滑片、以及所述基座滑片通过贯穿所述第三腰型槽的第三铆接轴连接；所述基座固定片的端部设置有第一折弯臂，所述基座滑片的端部设置有第二折弯臂，所述调整滑片的端部设置有第三折弯臂；所述第一折弯臂和第二折弯臂通过第三调节 螺丝连接，第三调节螺丝上设置有螺纹，所述第二折弯臂与所述第三折弯臂通过第四调节螺丝连接，第四调节螺丝上设置有螺纹。
  9. 一种推拉门窗，包括如权利要求1至8任意一项所述的框体结构、外框体、以及设置于所述外框体上且用于开合所述框体结构的框体的门锁。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的推拉门窗，其中：所述门锁包括设置于外框体的边框第一侧的第一把手、设置于外框体的边框第二侧的锁体、设置于第一把手和锁体之间的传动轴、以及与所述传动轴相啮合且沿所述传动轴径向滑动的驱动件，所述驱动件与用于开合框体的锁舌，所述锁舌与设置于所述框体侧壁的锁槽卡接，所述驱动件包括设置于所述传动轴第一侧的齿条，以及设置于所述传动轴第二侧与所述齿条扣合的齿条盖，以及所述齿条与紧固于所述传动轴的齿轮啮合。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的推拉门窗，其中：所述门锁包括设置于外框体的边框第一侧的第一把手、设置于外框体的边框第二侧的锁体、设置于第一把手和锁体之间的传动轴、以及与所述传动轴相啮合且沿所述传动轴径向滑动的驱动件，所述驱动件与用于开合框体的锁杆，所述锁杆与设置于所述框体侧壁的锁座卡接，所述驱动件包括设置于所述传动轴第一侧的齿条，以及设置于所述传动轴第二侧与所述齿条扣合的齿条盖，以及所述齿条与紧固于所述传动轴的齿轮啮合。
PCT/CN2017/115507 2017-05-27 2017-12-11 框体结构及推拉门窗 WO2018218928A1 (zh)

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