用于植物盆栽的LED补光装置LED fill light device for plant potting
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及植物盆栽补光技术领域,更具体地说,本发明涉及一种用于植物盆栽的LED补光装置。The invention relates to the field of plant potted light filling technology, and more particularly to an LED light filling device for plant potting.
背景技术Background technique
随着人们生活质量的不断上升,植物盆栽越来越受到人们的喜爱,既利于装饰美观,又利于净化空气。但是,无论是种植于家庭房间、办公场所,还是大棚培养的过程中,植物盆栽多处于室内环境,直接接触外界阳光的机会并不多,室内环境并不能满足一些喜光照植物盆栽的生长,这就需要对植物盆栽进行人为补光,以满足光照要求。传统的补光灯,如高压钠或荧光灯,有着发热过大、体积过大等缺点。随着LED技术的发展,LED灯应用于植物盆栽补光,达到了体积小、重量轻、节能环保、长寿命等技术效果。With the continuous improvement of people's quality of life, plant pots are more and more popular among people, which is conducive to the decoration and beauty, and is conducive to purifying the air. However, whether planted in a family room, an office, or a greenhouse, the plant pots are mostly in an indoor environment, and there are not many opportunities for direct contact with the outside sunlight. The indoor environment cannot satisfy the growth of some hi-light plants. It is necessary to artificially fill the plant pots to meet the lighting requirements. Traditional fill light, such as high pressure sodium or fluorescent lamps, has the disadvantages of excessive heat generation and excessive volume. With the development of LED technology, LED lamps are applied to plant pots to fill light, achieving technical effects such as small size, light weight, energy saving and environmental protection, and long life.
但是,现有技术中,LED灯对植物盆栽的光照距离无法做到自动调节,随着植物盆栽的不断生长,植物盆栽的边缘不规则以及尺寸增长导致的补光不均匀逐渐体现。However, in the prior art, the illumination distance of the LED lamp to the plant pot cannot be automatically adjusted. With the continuous growth of the plant pot, the unevenness of the edge of the plant pot and the unevenness of the fill light caused by the size increase gradually.
发明内容Summary of the invention
针对上述技术中存在的不足之处,本发明提供一种用于植物盆栽的LED补光装置,LED灯与植物盆栽边缘的距离可自动调节,补光均匀。In view of the deficiencies in the above technology, the present invention provides an LED light-filling device for plant potting, and the distance between the LED lamp and the plant pot edge can be automatically adjusted to make the light uniform.
为了实现根据本发明的这些目的和其它优点,本发明通过以下技术方案实现:In order to achieve these and other advantages in accordance with the present invention, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
本发明提供一种用于植物盆栽的LED补光装置,其包括:第一支撑板,其竖直设置;LED补光组件,其滑动连接到所述第一支撑板;所述LED补光组件包括集成的LED灯、控制器以及探测器;所述LED灯朝向植物盆栽设置,所述探测器用于实时采集所述LED灯与植物盆栽的实时距离信息;其中,
所述控制器分别与探测器和所述LED灯通信连接,用于控制所述LED灯和所述探测器的启闭,接收所述实时距离信息并发出驱动信息以驱动所述LED灯在所述第一支撑板上沿朝向靠近或远离植物盆栽的方向滑行。The present invention provides an LED fill light device for plant potting, comprising: a first support plate vertically disposed; an LED fill light assembly slidably coupled to the first support plate; the LED fill light assembly An integrated LED lamp, a controller, and a detector; the LED lamp is disposed toward a plant pot, and the detector is configured to collect real-time distance information of the LED lamp and the plant pot in real time;
The controller is respectively connected with the detector and the LED lamp for controlling opening and closing of the LED lamp and the detector, receiving the real-time distance information and issuing driving information to drive the LED lamp in the The first support plate slides in a direction toward or away from the plant pot.
优选的是,所述第一支撑板设有水平方向垂直于植物盆栽的第一滑槽,所述LED补光组件沿所述第一滑槽朝向靠近或远离植物盆栽滑行。Preferably, the first support plate is provided with a first chute horizontally perpendicular to the plant pot, and the LED fill light assembly slides along the first chute toward or away from the plant pot.
优选的是,所述第一支撑板包括环状等间隔设于植物盆栽周围的若干个。Preferably, the first support plate comprises a plurality of rings arranged at equal intervals around the plant pot.
优选的是,还包括放置植物盆栽的平台,所述平台绕其中心轴转动。Preferably, it further includes a platform for placing a plant pot, the platform rotating about its central axis.
优选的是,还包括:第二支撑板,其设有与植物盆栽径向匹配呈弧状的第二滑槽;所述第二支撑板的一端沿所述第一滑槽滑动连接到所述第一支撑板,所述LED补光组件沿所述第二滑槽滑动连接到所述第二支撑板。Preferably, the method further includes: a second support plate provided with a second chute radially matching the plant pot; the one end of the second support plate is slidably coupled to the first chute along the first chute a support plate, the LED fill light assembly is slidably coupled to the second support plate along the second sliding slot.
优选的是,所述第一支撑板包括竖直方向间隔排列设置的若干个第一滑槽,所述第二支撑板包括与若干个所述第一滑槽一一匹配滑动连接的若干个。Preferably, the first support plate comprises a plurality of first sliding slots arranged in a vertical direction, and the second supporting plate comprises a plurality of matching sliding joints with the plurality of the first sliding slots.
优选的是,所述LED灯包括波长是660nm的红光和/或波长为460nm的蓝光,所述控制器控制所述LED灯的红光与蓝光交替闪烁。Preferably, the LED lamp comprises red light having a wavelength of 660 nm and/or blue light having a wavelength of 460 nm, and the controller controls the red light and the blue light of the LED lamp to alternately blink.
本发明至少包括以下有益效果:The invention includes at least the following beneficial effects:
本发明提供的用于植物盆栽的LED补光装置,控制器根据探测器发送的LED灯与植物盆栽的实时距离信息,发出驱动信息,以驱动LED灯在支撑板上沿朝向靠近或远离植物盆栽的方向滑行,实现LED灯与植物盆栽边缘的距离根据植物盆栽不断生长而实时、自动调整,以达到植物盆栽补光均匀的效果。The LED filling device for plant potting provided by the invention provides a driving information according to the real-time distance information of the LED lamp and the plant pot sent by the detector, so as to drive the LED lamp to face or stay away from the plant pot on the support plate. The direction of the slide is realized, and the distance between the LED lamp and the plant pot edge is adjusted in real time according to the continuous growth of the plant pot to achieve the uniform effect of the plant pot.
本发明的其它优点、目标和特征将部分通过下面的说明体现,部分还将通过对本发明的研究和实践而为本领域的技术人员所理解。Other advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description in the description which
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明所述的用于植物盆栽的LED补光装置的俯视图;1 is a plan view of an LED light-filling device for plant potting according to the present invention;
图2为LED补光装置的通信原理图;2 is a communication schematic diagram of an LED fill light device;
图3为第一支撑板与第二支撑板的结构图;3 is a structural view of a first support plate and a second support plate;
图中:In the picture:
1-第一支撑板;11-第一滑槽;2-LED灯;3-控制器;4-探测器;5-植物盆
栽;6-第二支撑板;61-第二滑槽。1-first support plate; 11-first chute; 2-LED lamp; 3-controller; 4-detector; 5-plant basin
Planting; 6-second support plate; 61-second chute.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本发明做进一步的详细说明,以令本领域技术人员参照说明书文字能够据以实施。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that those skilled in the art can refer
应当理解,本文所使用的诸如“具有”、“包含”以及“包括”术语并不排除一个或多个其它元件或其组合的存在或添加。It is to be understood that the terms "having", "including"
如图1和图2所示,本发明提供一种用于植物盆栽的LED补光装置,其包括竖直设置的第一支撑板1和滑动连接到第一支撑板1的LED补光组件。LED补光组件包括集成的LED灯2、控制器3以及探测器4。LED灯2朝向植物盆栽5设置,LED灯2包括波长是770nm的红光和/或波长为470nm的蓝光。探测器4用于采集LED灯2与植物盆栽5的实时距离信息,控制器3分别与探测器4和LED灯2通信连接,用于分别控制LED灯2和探测器4的启闭、接收探测器4采集获得的实时距离信息,并根据实时距离信息发出驱动信息,以驱动LED灯2在第一支撑板1上沿朝向靠近或远离植物盆栽5的方向滑行。具体地,第一支撑板1设有水平方向垂直于植物盆栽的第一滑槽11,LED补光组件沿第一滑槽11朝向靠近或远离植物盆栽5滑行。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the present invention provides an LED light-filling device for plant potting, comprising a first support plate 1 disposed vertically and an LED fill light assembly slidably coupled to the first support plate 1. The LED fill light assembly includes an integrated LED light 2, a controller 3, and a detector 4. The LED lamp 2 is arranged towards the plant pot 5, which comprises red light having a wavelength of 770 nm and/or blue light having a wavelength of 470 nm. The detector 4 is used for collecting real-time distance information of the LED lamp 2 and the plant pot 5, and the controller 3 is respectively connected with the detector 4 and the LED lamp 2 for controlling the opening and closing and receiving detection of the LED lamp 2 and the detector 4, respectively. The device 4 collects the obtained real-time distance information, and issues driving information according to the real-time distance information to drive the LED lamp 2 to slide on the first support plate 1 in a direction toward or away from the plant pot 5. Specifically, the first support plate 1 is provided with a first chute 11 horizontally perpendicular to the plant pot, and the LED fill light assembly slides along the first chute 11 toward or away from the plant pot 5.
需要说明的是,图1中给出了植物盆栽5为圆柱型且边缘规则的示例,但植物盆栽5包括但不限于呈圆柱型且边缘规则的植物盆栽。对于其他任意形状且边缘不规则的植物盆栽,能更好地体现本发明的控制器3对LED灯2的驱动以实时调节LED灯2相对于植物盆栽5的距离,即实时调节植物盆栽5的每一个边缘与所对应的LED灯2的距离,促使LED灯2的补光均匀。It should be noted that, in FIG. 1, an example in which the plant pot 5 is cylindrical and the edge is regular is given, but the plant pot 5 includes, but is not limited to, a potted plant having a cylindrical shape and a marginal rule. For other plant pots with arbitrary shapes and irregular edges, the controller 3 of the present invention can better embody the driving of the LED lamp 2 to adjust the distance of the LED lamp 2 relative to the plant pot 5 in real time, that is, adjust the plant pot 5 in real time. The distance between each edge and the corresponding LED lamp 2 causes the fill light of the LED lamp 2 to be uniform.
上述实施方式中,考虑到植物盆栽5边缘的不规则性以及生长过程中盆栽整体尺寸变大,控制器3根据探测器4采集的LED灯2与植物盆栽5的实时距离信息,发出驱动信息以驱动LED灯2在支撑板1上沿朝向靠近或远离植物盆栽5的方向滑行,实现LED灯2与植物盆栽5边缘的距离根据植物盆栽5不断生长而实时、自动调整,以达到植物盆栽5补光均匀的效果。770nm的红光和/或470nm的蓝光,以及控制器3控制LED灯2的红光与蓝光交替闪烁,用于满足不同植物盆栽对不同光波段的需求。
In the above embodiment, considering the irregularity of the edge of the plant pot 5 and the overall size of the potted plant during the growth process, the controller 3 issues the driving information according to the real-time distance information of the LED lamp 2 and the plant pot 5 collected by the detector 4 to Driving the LED lamp 2 to slide on the support plate 1 in the direction of approaching or away from the plant pot 5, realizing the distance between the LED lamp 2 and the edge of the plant pot 5 according to the continuous growth of the plant pot 5, real-time, automatic adjustment, to achieve plant potted 5 Uniform light effect. The red light of 770 nm and/or the blue light of 470 nm, and the red light and blue light of the controller 3 controlling the LED lamp 2 are alternately flashed to meet the requirements of different plant pots for different optical bands.
作为上述实施方式的进一步优选,第一支撑板1包括环状等间隔设于植物盆栽5周围的若干个。若干个第一支撑板1呈环状等间隔设于植物盆栽5的周围,则LED补光组件为一一匹配若干个第一支撑板1的若干个。若干个第一支撑板1以及LED补光组件等间距环状设于植物盆栽5的周围,满足了植物盆栽周围的补光强度需求,提高了补光均匀性。需要说明的是,第一支撑板1包括环状等间隔设于植物盆栽5周围的若干个,并不代表每个第一支撑板1上的LED补光组件到其对应的植物盆栽边缘的距离都是相同的,而是,每个支撑板1上的控制器3根据集成的探测器4识别LED灯2和与其对应的植物盆栽边缘的实时距离发出驱动信息,驱动LED灯2在第一滑槽11内滑行,以实时调整LED灯2与植物盆栽边缘的距离,满足补光均匀性。More preferably, as the above-described embodiment, the first support plate 1 includes a plurality of annularly spaced intervals around the plant pot 5. A plurality of first support plates 1 are arranged at equal intervals around the plant pot 5, and the LED fill light components are matched one by one of the plurality of first support plates 1. A plurality of first support plates 1 and LED fill light components are arranged at equal intervals around the plant pot 5, which satisfies the requirement of the fill light intensity around the plant pots, and improves the uniformity of fill light. It should be noted that the first support plate 1 includes a plurality of annularly spaced intervals around the plant pot 5, and does not represent the distance from the LED fill light assembly on each first support plate 1 to the corresponding plant pot edge. All are the same, but the controller 3 on each support plate 1 sends drive information according to the integrated detector 4 to identify the real-time distance between the LED lamp 2 and its corresponding plant pot edge, driving the LED lamp 2 in the first slide The groove 11 slides to adjust the distance between the LED lamp 2 and the plant pot edge in real time to meet the uniformity of fill light.
作为上述实施方式的进一步优选,LED补光装置还包括放置植物盆栽5的平台,平台绕其中心轴转动。平台绕其中心轴转动,带动植物盆栽5的转动,平台转到一定角度停止后,植物盆栽5每一个边缘对应的第一支撑板1和LED补光组件都发生调整,则调整后的LED补光组件的探测器4继续采集LED灯2与植物盆栽5的实时距离信息发给控制器3产生新的驱动信息,驱动LED灯2沿第一滑槽11滑行,以实时、自动地调整LED灯2与植物盆栽5之间距离。通过平台带动植物盆栽5的转动,实现若干个LED补光组件分别与植物盆栽5边缘对应关系的调整,消除了若干个LED补光组件的LED灯2之间的照射差异,有利于进一步提高植物盆栽5补光的均匀性。As a further preferred embodiment of the above embodiment, the LED fill light device further includes a platform on which the plant pot 5 is placed, the platform being rotated about its central axis. The platform rotates around its central axis to drive the rotation of the plant pot 5, and after the platform is turned to a certain angle, the first support plate 1 and the LED fill light component corresponding to each edge of the plant pot 5 are adjusted, and the adjusted LED is supplemented. The detector 4 of the optical component continues to collect the real-time distance information of the LED lamp 2 and the plant pot 5 and sends it to the controller 3 to generate new driving information, and drives the LED lamp 2 to slide along the first chute 11 to adjust the LED lamp in real time and automatically. 2 The distance between the plant and the potted plant 5. Through the platform to drive the rotation of the plant pot 5, the adjustment of the correspondence between several LED fill components and the edge of the plant pot 5 is realized, and the difference of illumination between the LED lights 2 of several LED fill components is eliminated, which is beneficial to further improve the plant. Potted 5 fill light uniformity.
作为上述实施方式的进一步优选,如图3所示,LED补光装置还包括第二支撑板6。第二支撑板6设有与植物盆栽5径向匹配呈弧状的第二滑槽61;第二支撑板6的一端沿第一滑槽11滑动连接到第一支撑板1,LED补光组件沿第二滑槽61滑动连接到第二支撑板6。第二支撑板6以及呈弧状的第二滑槽61,为LED补光组件提供了沿植物盆栽5径向调整的可能。第一支撑板1、第一滑槽11、第二支撑板6以及第二滑槽61的设置,提供了LED补光组件相对于植物盆栽5在二维平面上的调整,有利于进一步提高植物盆栽5补光的均匀性。As a further preferred embodiment of the above embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the LED fill light device further includes a second support plate 6. The second supporting plate 6 is provided with a second sliding groove 61 which is radially matched with the plant pot 5; one end of the second supporting plate 6 is slidably connected to the first supporting plate 1 along the first sliding slot 11, and the LED fill light assembly is along The second chute 61 is slidably coupled to the second support plate 6. The second support plate 6 and the second chute 61 in an arc shape provide a possibility for the LED fill light assembly to be radially adjusted along the plant pot 5. The arrangement of the first support plate 1, the first sliding slot 11, the second supporting plate 6, and the second sliding slot 61 provides adjustment of the LED fill component relative to the plant pot 5 in a two-dimensional plane, which is beneficial to further improve the plant. Potted 5 fill light uniformity.
作为上述实施方式的进一步优选,如图3所示,第一支撑板1包括竖直方向间隔排列设置的若干个第一滑槽11,则第二支撑板6包括与若干个第一
滑槽11一一匹配滑动连接的若干个。竖直方向间隔排列设置于第一支撑板1的若干个第一滑槽11以及弧状设置于第二支撑板6的第二滑槽61,实现了LED补光组件对植物盆栽5周围在三维立体上的均匀光照,进一步提高了植物盆栽5补光的均匀性。As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, the first support plate 1 includes a plurality of first sliding slots 11 arranged in a vertical direction, and the second supporting plate 6 includes a plurality of first
The chutes 11 one by one match the number of sliding connections. A plurality of first sliding grooves 11 disposed on the first supporting plate 1 and a second sliding groove 61 disposed in an arc shape on the second supporting plate 6 are arranged in the vertical direction, thereby realizing the LED fill light assembly on the plant pot 5 in three-dimensional Uniform illumination on the ground further enhances the uniformity of the plant's potted light.
尽管本发明的实施方案已公开如上,但其并不仅仅限于说明书和实施方式中所列运用。它完全可以被适用于各种适合本发明的领域。对于熟悉本领域的人员而言可容易地实现另外的修改。因此在不背离权利要求及等同范围所限定的一般概念下,本发明并不限于特定的细节和这里示出与描述的图例。
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, they are not limited to the applications listed in the specification and the embodiments. It can be applied to a wide variety of fields suitable for the present invention. Additional modifications can be readily implemented by those skilled in the art. The invention is therefore not limited to the specific details and the details shown and described herein, without departing from the scope of the invention.