CN203985174U - A kind of plant cultivation frame - Google Patents

A kind of plant cultivation frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203985174U
CN203985174U CN201420348720.2U CN201420348720U CN203985174U CN 203985174 U CN203985174 U CN 203985174U CN 201420348720 U CN201420348720 U CN 201420348720U CN 203985174 U CN203985174 U CN 203985174U
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China
Prior art keywords
plant cultivation
plant
led light
cultivation frame
light compensating
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420348720.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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何利荣
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to plant cultivation device field, a kind of plant cultivation frame is disclosed, comprise culturing rack body, in culturing rack body, be interval with dividing plate, dividing plate is a plurality of adjacent accommodation spaces by the internal separation of culturing rack body, is provided with LED light compensating lamp and for regulating the governor motion of distance between LED light compensating lamp and plant in each accommodation space; LED light compensating lamp comprises the housing of rectangular structure and is arranged at the LED lamp group on the bottom surface of housing, offers the louvre for dispelling the heat on the sidewall of housing, also comprises collector lens, and collector lens is fixed on the below of LED lamp group by support.In plant cultivation frame in the utility model, be provided with LED light compensating lamp, longer service life, more saves the energy; The housing of LED light compensating lamp is provided with louvre and fan, can create the environment of a plant growth preferably; Be provided with collector lens, can large area be irradiated by plant, more effective by light-ray condensing.

Description

A kind of plant cultivation frame
Technical field
The utility model relates to plant cultivation device field, relates in particular to a kind of plant cultivation frame.
Background technology
Along with the continuous progress of science and technology, novel agricultural developmental research work becomes more and more important.Above-mentioned novel agricultural developmental research work comprises carries out artificial modified to plant, changes the original gene of plant, molecular structure, and research and development new varieties etc. are to reach desired index.In carrying out the process of these experiments, first need to create an artificial climatic environment, to launch every scientific experiment.This artificial climate environment comprises the necessary several large key elements of plant growth: temperature, humidity, illumination, nutrient etc.Now there is ripe phytotron, can ensure temperature, humidity, nutrient etc. for plant, and aspect illumination, mainly with fluorescent lamp, replaced sunlight to realize.
Particularly, in above-mentioned artificial climate environment, plant as scientific research object is generally all cultivated on culturing rack, the illumination condition that plant is needed mainly provides with the lighting source being arranged on culturing rack, and the light sending with lighting source replaces the photosynthesis of sunlight involved in plant.
What plant cultivation frame of the prior art was used is ordinary light source, and the growth of plant more needs the Red and blue light in light, in excessive to power consumption, dispel the heat bad, therefore cause a large amount of wastes but can not create a suitable growing environment to plant.And the light source position of a lot of plant cultivation frames is fixed, and can not regulate, and has no idea well to adapt to the demand of plant growth to light total amount.
Utility model content
An object of the present utility model is, propose a kind of plant cultivation frame, in this plant cultivation frame, be provided with governor motion, can be according to plant in different vegetative stages, growth cycle, regulate the distance between LED light compensating lamp and plant, be more conducive to plant growth.
Another object of the present utility model is, propose a kind of plant cultivation frame, in this plant cultivation frame, be provided with LED light compensating lamp, because the housing of LED light compensating lamp is provided with louvre and fan, can effectively solve in prior art light fixture short service life, the bad problem of dispelling the heat.
For reaching this object, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of plant cultivation frame, comprise culturing rack body, in described culturing rack body, be interval with dividing plate, described dividing plate is a plurality of adjacent accommodation spaces by the internal separation of described culturing rack body, is provided with LED light compensating lamp and for regulating the governor motion of distance between described LED light compensating lamp and plant described in each in accommodation space; Described governor motion comprises adjusting runner, fixed pulley, connector and steel cable, and described adjusting runner is fixed on described dividing plate and/or culturing rack body top board lower surface, and described fixed pulley is fixed on the sidewall of described culturing rack body; Between described fixed pulley and adjusting runner, be connected with described steel cable, the free end of described steel cable is connected with described LED light compensating lamp by connector; Described LED light compensating lamp comprises the housing of rectangular structure and is arranged at the LED lamp group on the bottom surface of described housing, on the sidewall of described housing, offer the louvre for dispelling the heat, also comprise collector lens, described collector lens is fixed on the below of described LED lamp group by support.
Further, described LED lamp group comprises white light pearl, red globe lamp pearl and blue-ray light pearl;
Described white light pearl, red globe lamp pearl and blue-ray light pearl are uniformly distributed on the bottom surface of described housing with bar form.
Preferably, the quantity of described white light pearl, red globe lamp pearl and blue-ray light pearl is than being 1:7:3.
Further, the optically focused angle of described collector lens is 45 °-60 °
Further, have circular radiating hole on the end face of described housing, the inwall of described housing is provided with the fan for dispelling the heat.
Further, described adjusting runner comprises release handle and the rotating shaft being connected with described release handle; In described rotating shaft, be wound with described steel cable, described release handle rotates and drives described rotating shaft to rotate to be wound around or discharge described steel cable.
Preferably, described release handle is manual adjustments or motorized adjustment.
Further, described release handle is connected with motor output shaft, and release handle rotates described in described driven by motor.
Further, also comprise detector, described detector is arranged at the below of described LED light compensating lamp, and described detector is the distance to plant for detection of described LED light compensating lamp.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: in the plant cultivation frame in the utility model, be provided with governor motion, can carry out manual or motorized adjustment, according to plant growth, need to change the distance between LED light compensating lamp and plant, for plant growth creates environment preferably, be more conducive to the growth of plant.
In plant cultivation frame in the utility model, be provided with LED light compensating lamp, than the longer service life of ordinary lamp and lantern of the prior art, more save the energy, economic effect is better; The housing of LED light compensating lamp is provided with louvre and fan, and the heat that LED lamp group can be produced dissipates as early as possible, creates the environment of a plant growth preferably; Owing to being provided with collector lens, can very large-area plant effectively be irradiated, more effective by light-ray condensing, making light energy conversion is photosynthetic active radiation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the plant cultivation frame that provides of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the LED light compensating lamp of the plant cultivation frame that provides of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the governor motion of the plant cultivation frame that proposes of the utility model embodiment.
In figure:
1, culturing rack body; 2, dividing plate; 3, LED light compensating lamp; 31, housing; 32, LED lamp group; 33, louvre; 34, support; 35, collector lens; 4, regulate runner; 5, fixed pulley; 6, detector; 7, connector.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and by embodiment, further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model.
As Figure 1-3, it is a kind of plant cultivation frame the utility model proposes, comprise culturing rack body 1, in culturing rack body 1, be interval with dividing plate 2, dividing plate 2 is a plurality of adjacent accommodation spaces by the internal separation of culturing rack body 1, is equipped with LED light compensating lamp 3 and for regulating LED light compensating lamp 3 to the governor motion of distance between plant in each accommodation space.
Wherein, governor motion comprises adjusting runner 4, fixed pulley 5, connector 7 and steel cable, regulates runner 4 to be fixed on dividing plate 2 and/or culturing rack body 1 top board lower surface, and fixed pulley 5 is fixed on the sidewall of culturing rack body 1.Regulate runner 4 to comprise release handle and the rotating shaft being connected with release handle; In rotating shaft, be wound with steel cable, release handle rotates and drives rotating shaft to rotate to be wound around or to discharge steel cable.Between fixed pulley 5 and adjusting runner 4, be connected with steel cable, the free end of steel cable is connected with LED light compensating lamp 3 by connector 7.In specific implementation process, the steel cable being wound around in rotating shaft is wrapped on release handle, then then respectively by being fixed on the fixed pulley 5 on culturing rack body 1 sidewall and leaving two steel cable free ends, connector 7 is fixed on free end, fixed L ED light compensating lamp 3 on the other end of connector 7, and note making LED light compensating lamp 3 to guarantee in horizontal positioned.Wherein, connector 7 is preferably hook, and the hook portion of hook is hooked LED light compensating lamp 3, and the outer wall of the aluminium frame of LED light compensating lamp 3 is provided with the hole for hook.
Release handle can be manual adjustments or motorized adjustment.When release handle is manual adjustments, when needs are heightened or reduce LED light compensating lamp 3, with eyes rooted LED light compensating lamp 3 and rotate release handle, know that LED light compensating lamp 3 is adjusted to applicable position.When release handle is motorized adjustment, release handle is connected with motor output shaft, and driven by motor release handle rotates.In plant cultivation frame in the utility model, be provided with governor motion, can carry out manual or motorized adjustment, can according to plant growth need to change the distance between LED light compensating lamp and plant, for plant growth creates environment preferably, be more conducive to the growth of plant.
LED light compensating lamp 3 in the utility model comprises the housing 31 of rectangular structure and is arranged at the LED lamp group 32 on the bottom surface of housing 31, and LED lamp group 32, towards plant, is spilt light to plant.On the sidewall of housing 31, offer the louvre 33 for dispelling the heat, as preferred embodiment a kind of, louvre 33 is bar shaped louvre.On the end face of housing 31, have circular radiating hole, the inwall of housing 31 is provided with the fan for dispelling the heat.Certainly, the shape of louvre be not limited in bar shaped and annular, as long as the louvre of any shape can be realized can using in structure of the present utility model of heat sinking function.In use fan rotates, and the heat that can faster LED lamp group 32 be produced sheds.LED light compensating lamp 3 also comprises collector lens 35, and collector lens 35 is fixed on the below of LED lamp group 32 by support 34, and preferred, the optically focused angle of collector lens 35 is 45 °-60 °.
Wherein, LED lamp group 32 comprises white light pearl, red globe lamp pearl and blue-ray light pearl; White light pearl, red globe lamp pearl and blue-ray light pearl are uniformly distributed on the bottom surface of housing 31 with bar form, but be not limited to bar form, distribute, and also can distribute for other shapes.The quantity of white light pearl, red globe lamp pearl and blue-ray light pearl is than being 1:7:3, and the lamp pearl of pro rate like this can provide outside necessary Red and blue light for plant growth, and some white lights can also be provided, more supplementary other light.
In plant cultivation frame in the utility model, be provided with LED light compensating lamp 3, than the longer service life of ordinary lamp and lantern of the prior art, more save the energy, economic effect is better; The housing 31 of LED light compensating lamp 3 is provided with louvre and fan, and the heat that LED lamp group 32 can be produced dissipates as early as possible, creates the environment of a plant growth preferably; Owing to being provided with collector lens 35, can large-area plant effectively be irradiated, more effective by light-ray condensing, making light energy conversion is photosynthetic active radiation.
Plant cultivation frame in the utility model also comprises detector 6, detector 6 is arranged at the below of LED light compensating lamp 3, detector 6 is for detecting more accurately LED light compensating lamp 3 to the distance of plant, when plant is during in different vegetative stage, can change LED light compensating lamp 3 to the distance of plant, according to the needs of plant growth, offer the required amount of sunlight of plant.
Know-why of the present utility model has below been described in conjunction with specific embodiments.These are described is in order to explain principle of the present utility model, and can not be interpreted as by any way the restriction to the utility model protection domain.Explanation based on herein, those skilled in the art does not need to pay performing creative labour can associate other embodiment of the present utility model, within these modes all will fall into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a plant cultivation frame, comprise culturing rack body (1), in described culturing rack body (1), be interval with dividing plate (2), described dividing plate (2) is a plurality of adjacent accommodation spaces by the internal separation of described culturing rack body (1), it is characterized in that: described in each, in accommodation space, be provided with LED light compensating lamp (3) and for regulating the governor motion of distance between described LED light compensating lamp (3) and plant;
Described governor motion comprises adjusting runner (4), fixed pulley (5), connector (7) and steel cable, described adjusting runner (4) is fixed on described dividing plate (2) and/or culturing rack body (1) top board lower surface, and described fixed pulley (5) is fixed on the sidewall of described culturing rack body (1);
Between described fixed pulley (5) and adjusting runner (4), be connected with described steel cable, the free end of described steel cable is connected with described LED light compensating lamp (3) by connector (7);
Described LED light compensating lamp (3) comprises the housing (31) of rectangular structure and is arranged at the LED lamp group (32) on the bottom surface of described housing (31), on the sidewall of described housing (31), offer the louvre (33) for dispelling the heat, also comprise collector lens (35), described collector lens (35) is fixed on the below of described LED lamp group (32) by support (34).
2. plant cultivation frame according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described LED lamp group (32) comprises white light pearl, red globe lamp pearl and blue-ray light pearl;
Described white light pearl, red globe lamp pearl and blue-ray light pearl are uniformly distributed on the bottom surface of described housing (31) with bar form.
3. plant cultivation frame according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the quantity of described white light pearl, red globe lamp pearl and blue-ray light pearl is than being 1:7:3.
4. plant cultivation frame according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the optically focused angle of described collector lens (35) is 45 °-60 °.
5. plant cultivation frame according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on the end face of described housing (31), have circular radiating hole, the inwall of described housing (31) is provided with the fan for dispelling the heat.
6. plant cultivation frame according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described adjusting runner (4) comprises release handle and the rotating shaft being connected with described release handle;
In described rotating shaft, be wound with described steel cable, described release handle rotates and drives described rotating shaft to rotate to be wound around or discharge described steel cable.
7. plant cultivation frame according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described release handle is manual adjustments or motorized adjustment.
8. plant cultivation frame according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described release handle is connected with motor output shaft, and release handle rotates described in described driven by motor.
9. plant cultivation frame according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: also comprise detector (6), described detector (6) is arranged at the below of described LED light compensating lamp (3), and described detector (6) is the distance to plant for detection of described LED light compensating lamp (3).
CN201420348720.2U 2014-06-27 2014-06-27 A kind of plant cultivation frame Expired - Fee Related CN203985174U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420348720.2U CN203985174U (en) 2014-06-27 2014-06-27 A kind of plant cultivation frame

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN203985174U true CN203985174U (en) 2014-12-10

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104025939A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-09-10 何利荣 Plant culturing shelf
CN108432707A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-08-24 福建农林大学 A kind of plant-feed insect is intelligent to raise frame and its application method
CN111602533A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-09-01 赖仕川 Novel light filling lamps and lanterns are used in scene are made to plant

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104025939A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-09-10 何利荣 Plant culturing shelf
CN108432707A (en) * 2018-03-07 2018-08-24 福建农林大学 A kind of plant-feed insect is intelligent to raise frame and its application method
CN111602533A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-09-01 赖仕川 Novel light filling lamps and lanterns are used in scene are made to plant

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20141210

Termination date: 20150627

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model