WO2018216868A1 - Dispositif électronique et procédé d'entrée de dispositif d'entrée - Google Patents

Dispositif électronique et procédé d'entrée de dispositif d'entrée Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018216868A1
WO2018216868A1 PCT/KR2017/015249 KR2017015249W WO2018216868A1 WO 2018216868 A1 WO2018216868 A1 WO 2018216868A1 KR 2017015249 W KR2017015249 W KR 2017015249W WO 2018216868 A1 WO2018216868 A1 WO 2018216868A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pattern
display
coordinate
plate
electronic device
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Application number
PCT/KR2017/015249
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김용운
권철휘
김주한
오현철
이지우
임연욱
최현석
Original Assignee
삼성전자 주식회사
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Publication of WO2018216868A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018216868A1/fr

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/046—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by electromagnetic means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0354—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0354—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
    • G06F3/03545—Pens or stylus
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0412—Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0416—Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers

Definitions

  • Various embodiments of the present invention relate to a method of processing input of an electronic device and an input device.
  • various sensors are attached to electronic devices. Recently, various sensors such as a fingerprint sensor, an infrared sensor, a front camera, and an iris recognition sensor are disposed on the front of an electronic device.
  • the size of the display increases, the size of the space in which the various sensors are arranged may decrease.
  • an input device eg, a stylus pen
  • an electromagnetic signal among the input devices may include a digitizer panel for receiving an input of the stylus pen.
  • the digitizer may be arranged to block light collected by the optical sensor. If the digitizer covers the optical sensor, the optical sensor may not be able to sense light.
  • an opening may be necessary to secure a passage of light.
  • a hole may be generated in the digitizer panel. Due to the holes created in the digitizer panel, the accuracy of recognizing the position of the stylus pen of the digitizer may be lowered.
  • the electronic device may provide a method of obtaining an opening and a position of a pen near the opening by using a conductive pattern surrounding the opening.
  • An electronic device may include a housing including a first plate, a second plate facing in a direction opposite to the second plate, and a side member surrounding a space between the first plate and the second plate. ;
  • a touch screen display disposed inside the housing between the first plate and the second plate;
  • a fingerprint sensor inserted between the first area of the display and the second plate and disposed toward the first plate: a digitizer comprising a conductive pattern inserted between the second area of the display and the second plate ( digitizer);
  • a communication circuit disposed inside the housing;
  • a processor operatively coupled to the display, the fingerprint sensor, the digitizer, and the communication circuit, wherein when viewed from above the first plate, the second region surrounds the first region, and the conductive pattern is A first pattern comprising a first plurality of conductive lines extending in parallel to each other and a second plurality of second conductive lines extending perpendicular to the first plurality of conductive lines, when viewed from above the first plate, A first pattern extending outside of the perip
  • An electronic device includes a housing including a first plate, a second plate facing in a direction opposite to the second plate, and a side member surrounding a space between the first plate and the second plate. ;
  • a touch screen display disposed inside the housing between the first plate and the second plate;
  • a sensor inserted between the first region of the display and the second plate and disposed towards the first plate: a digitizer comprising a conductive pattern inserted between the second region of the display and the second plate );
  • a communication circuit disposed inside the housing;
  • a processor operatively connected to the display, the sensor, the digitizer, and the communication circuit, wherein when viewed from above the first plate, the second region surrounds the first region, and the conductive pattern is mutually
  • a first pattern comprising a first plurality of conductive lines extending in parallel and a second plurality of second conductive lines extending perpendicular to the first plurality of conductive lines, wherein when viewed from above the first plate, the first pattern includes: A first pattern extending outside of the
  • a method of operating an electronic device may include: detecting, by a digitizer of the electronic device, that an input device approaches a first area of a display of the electronic device; Setting, by the processor of the electronic device, a coordinate value corresponding to a loop that detects a change value of the largest magnetic field among a plurality of loops included in the first pattern formed in the digitizer in response to the approach, as a first coordinate; ; The processor of the electronic device adjusts the first coordinate based on the change value of the magnetic field detected by the second pattern formed in the digitizer in response to the approach to set the second coordinate corresponding to the position of the input device. action;
  • the display of the electronic device may include displaying an output corresponding to the input of the input device at a position corresponding to the second coordinate.
  • an input method of an electronic device and an input device of the electronic device may acquire an accurate position of a pen near the opening by using a conductive pattern surrounding the opening.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates an electronic device in a network environment according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • 5A through 5D are diagrams illustrating embodiments of a first pattern in an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • 6A through 6C are diagrams illustrating embodiments of a result of determining a position of an input device using a first pattern in an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIGS. 7A to 7C are diagrams illustrating embodiments of a second pattern in an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • 8A to 8C illustrate an example of calculating a position of an input device using a second pattern in an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • 9A to 9B are diagrams illustrating an embodiment of calculating a position of an input device using a first pattern and a second pattern in an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart illustrating a method of operating an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the expression “device configured to” may mean that the device “can” together with other devices or components.
  • processor configured (or configured to) perform A, B, and C may be implemented by executing a dedicated processor (eg, an embedded processor) to perform its operation, or one or more software programs stored in a memory device. It may mean a general purpose processor (eg, a CPU or an application processor) capable of performing the corresponding operations.
  • An electronic device may be, for example, a smartphone, a tablet PC, a mobile phone, a video phone, an e-book reader, a desktop PC, a laptop PC, a netbook computer, a workstation, a server, a PDA, a PMP. It may include at least one of a portable multimedia player, an MP3 player, a medical device, a camera, or a wearable device. Wearable devices may be accessory (e.g. watches, rings, bracelets, anklets, necklaces, eyeglasses, contact lenses, or head-mounted-devices (HMDs), textiles or clothing integrated (e.g.
  • HMDs head-mounted-devices
  • an electronic device may comprise, for example, a television, a digital video disk (DVD) player, Audio, refrigerator, air conditioner, cleaner, oven, microwave, washing machine, air purifier, set-top box, home automation control panel, security control panel, media box (e.g. HomeSync TM, Apple TV TM, or Google TV TM), It may include at least one of a game console (eg, Xbox TM, PlayStation TM), an electronic dictionary, an electronic key, a camcorder, or an electronic picture frame.
  • a game console eg, Xbox TM, PlayStation TM
  • an electronic dictionary e.g., an electronic key, a camcorder, or an electronic picture frame.
  • the electronic device may include a variety of medical devices (e.g., various portable medical measuring devices such as blood glucose meters, heart rate monitors, blood pressure meters, or body temperature meters), magnetic resonance angiography (MRA), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), Computed tomography (CT), cameras or ultrasounds), navigation devices, global navigation satellite systems (GNSS), event data recorders (EDRs), flight data recorders (FDRs), automotive infotainment devices, ship electronics (E.g., various portable medical measuring devices such as blood glucose meters, heart rate monitors, blood pressure meters, or body temperature meters), magnetic resonance angiography (MRA), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), Computed tomography (CT), cameras or ultrasounds), navigation devices, global navigation satellite systems (GNSS), event data recorders (EDRs), flight data recorders (FDRs), automotive infotainment devices, ship electronics (E.g.
  • various portable medical measuring devices such as blood glucose meters, heart rate monitors, blood pressure meters, or body temperature meters
  • MRA magnetic resonance angiography
  • an electronic device may be a part of a furniture, building / structure or automobile, an electronic board, an electronic signature receiving device, a projector, or various measuring devices (eg, water, electricity, Gas, or a radio wave measuring instrument).
  • the electronic device may be flexible or a combination of two or more of the aforementioned various devices.
  • Electronic devices according to embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the above-described devices.
  • the term user may refer to a person who uses an electronic device or a device (eg, an artificial intelligence electronic device) that uses an electronic device.
  • the electronic device 101 may include a bus 110, a processor 120, a memory 130, an input / output interface 150, a display 160, and a communication interface 170.
  • the electronic device 101 may omit at least one of the components or additionally include other components.
  • the bus 110 may include circuitry that connects the components 110-170 to each other and transfers communication (eg, control messages or data) between the components.
  • the processor 120 may include one or more of a central processing unit, an application processor, or a communication processor (CP).
  • the processor 120 may execute, for example, an operation or data processing related to control and / or communication of at least one other component of the electronic device 101.
  • the memory 130 may include volatile and / or nonvolatile memory.
  • the memory 130 may store, for example, commands or data related to at least one other element of the electronic device 101.
  • the memory 130 may store software and / or a program 140.
  • the program 140 may include, for example, a kernel 141, middleware 143, an application programming interface (API) 145, an application program (or “application”) 147, or the like.
  • API application programming interface
  • application or “application”
  • At least a portion of kernel 141, middleware 143, or API 145 may be referred to as an operating system.
  • the kernel 141 may be a system resource (eg, used to execute an action or function implemented in, for example, other programs (eg, middleware 143, API 145, or application program 147).
  • the bus 110, the processor 120, or the memory 130 may be controlled or managed.
  • the kernel 141 may provide an interface for controlling or managing system resources by accessing individual components of the electronic device 101 from the middleware 143, the API 145, or the application program 147. Can be.
  • the middleware 143 may serve as an intermediary for allowing the API 145 or the application program 147 to communicate with the kernel 141 to exchange data.
  • the middleware 143 may process one or more work requests received from the application program 147 according to priority.
  • the middleware 143 may use system resources (eg, the bus 110, the processor 120, or the memory 130, etc.) of the electronic device 101 for at least one of the application programs 147. Prioritize and process the one or more work requests.
  • the API 145 is an interface for the application 147 to control functions provided by the kernel 141 or the middleware 143.
  • the API 145 may include at least the following: file control, window control, image processing, or character control. It can contain one interface or function (eg command).
  • the input / output interface 150 may transmit, for example, a command or data input from a user or another external device to other component (s) of the electronic device 101, or other components of the electronic device 101 ( Commands or data received from the device) can be output to the user or other external device.
  • Display 160 may be, for example, a liquid crystal display (LCD), a light emitting diode (LED) display, an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display, or a microelectromechanical system (MEMS) display, or an electronic paper display. It may include.
  • the display 160 may display, for example, various types of content (eg, text, images, videos, icons, and / or symbols, etc.) to the user.
  • the display 160 may include a touch screen and may receive, for example, a touch, gesture, proximity, or hovering input using an electronic pen or a part of a user's body.
  • the communication interface 170 may establish communication between the electronic device 101 and an external device (eg, the first external electronic device 102, the second external electronic device 104, or the server 106). Can be.
  • the communication interface 170 may be connected to the network 162 through wireless or wired communication to communicate with an external device (eg, the second external electronic device 104 or the server 106).
  • the wireless communication may be, for example, LTE, LTE Advance (LTE-A), code division multiple access (CDMA), wideband CDMA (WCDMA), universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS), wireless broadband (WiBro), or global network (GSM).
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A LTE Advance
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • WCDMA wideband CDMA
  • UMTS universal mobile telecommunications system
  • WiBro wireless broadband
  • GSM global network
  • the wireless communication may be performed using, for example, wireless fidelity (WiFi), light fidelity (LiFi), Bluetooth, Bluetooth low power (BLE), Zigbee, as illustrated by element 164 of FIG. It may include at least one of near field communication (NFC), magnetic secure transmission (Magnetic Secure Transmission), radio frequency (RF), or body area network (BAN).
  • the wireless communication may include GNSS.
  • the GNSS may be, for example, a Global Positioning System (GPS), a Global Navigation Satellite System (Glonass), a Beidou Navigation Satellite System (hereinafter referred to as "Beidou”), or a Galileo, the European global satellite-based navigation system.
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • Glonass Global Navigation Satellite System
  • Beidou Beidou Navigation Satellite System
  • Galileo the European global satellite-based navigation system.
  • Wired communication may include, for example, at least one of a universal serial bus (USB), a high definition multimedia interface (HDMI), a standard standard232 (RS-232), a power line communication, a plain old telephone service (POTS), and the like.
  • the network 162 may comprise a telecommunications network, for example at least one of a computer network (eg, LAN or WAN), the Internet, or a telephone network.
  • Each of the first and second external electronic devices 102 and 104 may be a device of the same or different type as the electronic device 101. According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, all or part of operations executed in the electronic device 101 may be executed in another or a plurality of electronic devices (for example, the electronic devices 102 and 104 or the server 106). According to this, when the electronic device 101 needs to perform a function or service automatically or by request, the electronic device 101 may instead execute or execute the function or service by itself, or at least some function associated therewith.
  • the other electronic device may request the requested function or The additional function may be executed and the result may be transmitted to the electronic device 101.
  • the electronic device 101 may provide the requested function or service by processing the received result as it is or additionally.
  • Cloud computing distributed computing, or client-server computing techniques can be used.
  • the electronic device 201 may include, for example, all or part of the electronic device 101 illustrated in FIG. 1.
  • the electronic device 201 may include one or more processors (eg, an AP) 210, a communication module 220, a subscriber identification module 224, a memory 230, a sensor module 240, an input device 250, and a display. 260, an interface 270, an audio module 280, a camera module 291, a power management module 295, a battery 296, an indicator 297, and a motor 298.
  • the 210 may control a plurality of hardware or software components connected to the processor 210 by running an operating system or an application program, and may perform various data processing and operations.
  • the processor 210 may further include a graphic processing unit (GPU) and / or an image signal processor. 210 may include at least some of the components shown in FIG. 2 (eg, cellular module 221). The processor 210 other components: processing by loading the command or data received from at least one (e.g., non-volatile memory) in the volatile memory) and can store the result data into the nonvolatile memory.
  • a graphic processing unit GPU
  • an image signal processor may include at least some of the components shown in FIG. 2 (eg, cellular module 221).
  • the processor 210 other components: processing by loading the command or data received from at least one (e.g., non-volatile memory) in the volatile memory) and can store the result data into the nonvolatile memory.
  • the communication module 220 may include, for example, a cellular module 221, a WiFi module 223, a Bluetooth module 225, a GNSS module 227, an NFC module 228, and an RF module 229. have.
  • the cellular module 221 may provide, for example, a voice call, a video call, a text service, or an internet service through a communication network.
  • the cellular module 221 may perform identification and authentication of the electronic device 201 in a communication network by using a subscriber identification module (eg, a SIM card) 224.
  • the cellular module 221 may perform at least some of the functions that the processor 210 may provide.
  • the cellular module 221 may include a communication processor (CP).
  • CP communication processor
  • at least some (eg, two or more) of the cellular module 221, the WiFi module 223, the Bluetooth module 225, the GNSS module 227, or the NFC module 228 may be one integrated chip. (IC) or in an IC package.
  • the RF module 229 may transmit / receive a communication signal (for example, an RF signal), for example.
  • the RF module 229 may include, for example, a transceiver, a power amp module (PAM), a frequency filter, a low noise amplifier (LNA), an antenna, or the like.
  • PAM power amp module
  • LNA low noise amplifier
  • At least one of the cellular module 221, the WiFi module 223, the Bluetooth module 225, the GNSS module 227, or the NFC module 228 may transmit and receive an RF signal through a separate RF module.
  • Subscriber identification module 224 may include, for example, a card or embedded SIM that includes a subscriber identification module, and may include unique identification information (eg, integrated circuit card identifier (ICCID)) or subscriber information (eg, IMSI). (international mobile subscriber identity)).
  • ICCID integrated circuit card identifier
  • IMSI international mobile subscriber identity
  • the memory 230 may include, for example, an internal memory 232 or an external memory 234.
  • the internal memory 232 may include, for example, volatile memory (for example, DRAM, SRAM, or SDRAM), nonvolatile memory (for example, one time programmable ROM (OTPROM), PROM, EPROM, EEPROM, mask ROM, flash ROM).
  • the flash memory may include at least one of a flash memory, a hard drive, or a solid state drive (SSD)
  • the external memory 234 may be a flash drive, for example, a compact flash (CF) or a secure digital (SD). ), Micro-SD, Mini-SD, extreme digital (xD), multi-media card (MMC), memory stick, etc.
  • the external memory 234 may be functionally connected to the electronic device 201 through various interfaces. Or physically connected.
  • the sensor module 240 may measure, for example, a physical quantity or detect an operation state of the electronic device 201 and convert the measured or detected information into an electrical signal.
  • the sensor module 240 includes, for example, a gesture sensor 240A, a gyro sensor 240B, an air pressure sensor 240C, a magnetic sensor 240D, an acceleration sensor 240E, a grip sensor 240F, and a proximity sensor ( 240G), color sensor 240H (e.g., red (green, blue) sensor), biometric sensor 240I, temperature / humidity sensor 240J, illuminance sensor 240K, or UV (ultra violet) ) May include at least one of the sensors 240M.
  • sensor module 240 may include, for example, an e-nose sensor, an electromyography (EMG) sensor, an electrocardiogram (EEG) sensor, an electrocardiogram (ECG) sensor, Infrared (IR) sensors, iris sensors and / or fingerprint sensors.
  • the sensor module 240 may further include a control circuit for controlling at least one or more sensors belonging therein.
  • the electronic device 201 further includes a processor configured to control the sensor module 240 as part of or separately from the processor 210, while the processor 210 is in a sleep state. The sensor module 240 may be controlled.
  • the input device 250 may include, for example, a touch panel 252, a (digital) pen sensor 254, a key 256, or an ultrasonic input device 258.
  • the touch panel 252 may use at least one of capacitive, resistive, infrared, or ultrasonic methods, for example.
  • the touch panel 252 may further include a control circuit.
  • the touch panel 252 may further include a tactile layer to provide a tactile response to the user.
  • the (digital) pen sensor 254 may be, for example, part of a touch panel or may include a separate recognition sheet.
  • the key 256 may include, for example, a physical button, an optical key, or a keypad.
  • the ultrasonic input device 258 may detect ultrasonic waves generated by an input tool through a microphone (for example, the microphone 288) and check data corresponding to the detected ultrasonic waves.
  • the input device 250 may include a digitizer for receiving an electromagnetic signal output from an input tool (eg, a stylus pen) for transmitting an electromagnetic signal.
  • the electromagnetic signal output from the input tool may mean an electromagnetic signal generated by the input tool itself.
  • the electromagnetic signal output from the input tool may mean an electromagnetic signal modified by the input tool from the electromagnetic signal output from the input device 250.
  • Display 260 may include panel 262, hologram device 264, projector 266, and / or control circuitry to control them.
  • the panel 262 may be implemented to be, for example, flexible, transparent, or wearable.
  • the panel 262 may be configured with the touch panel 252 and one or more modules.
  • panel 262 may include a pressure sensor (or force sensor) capable of measuring the strength of the pressure on the user's touch.
  • the pressure sensor may be integrally implemented with the touch panel 252 or one or more sensors separate from the touch panel 252.
  • the hologram 264 may show a stereoscopic image in the air by using interference of light.
  • the projector 266 may display an image by projecting light onto a screen.
  • the screen may be located inside or outside the electronic device 201.
  • the interface 270 may include, for example, an HDMI 272, a USB 274, an optical interface 276, or a D-subminiature 278.
  • the interface 270 may be included in, for example, the communication interface 170 illustrated in FIG. 1. Additionally or alternatively, interface 270 may include, for example, a mobile high-definition link (MHL) interface, an SD card / multi-media card (MMC) interface, or an infrared data association (IrDA) compliant interface. have.
  • MHL mobile high-definition link
  • MMC multi-media card
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • the interface 270 may be an interface defined in USB Type-C. According to various embodiments of the present disclosure, the interface 270 may be connected to an external electronic device (not shown) connected to the electronic device 200 using a connector of a USB Type-C standard.
  • the audio module 280 may bidirectionally convert, for example, a sound and an electrical signal. At least some components of the audio module 280 may be included in, for example, the input / output interface 145 illustrated in FIG. 1.
  • the audio module 280 may process sound information input or output through, for example, a speaker 282, a receiver 284, an earphone 286, a microphone 288, or the like.
  • the camera module 291 is, for example, a device capable of capturing still images and moving images. According to one embodiment, the camera module 291 is one or more image sensors (eg, a front sensor or a rear sensor), a lens, and an image signal processor (ISP). Or flash (eg, LED or xenon lamp, etc.).
  • the power management module 295 may manage power of the electronic device 201, for example.
  • the power management module 295 may include a power management integrated circuit (PMIC), a charger IC, or a battery or fuel gauge.
  • the PMIC may have a wired and / or wireless charging scheme.
  • the wireless charging method may include, for example, a magnetic resonance method, a magnetic induction method, an electromagnetic wave method, or the like, and may further include additional circuits for wireless charging, such as a coil loop, a resonance circuit, a rectifier, and the like. have.
  • the battery gauge may measure, for example, the remaining amount of the battery 296, the voltage, the current, or the temperature during charging.
  • the battery 296 may include, for example, a rechargeable cell and / or a solar cell.
  • the indicator 297 may display a specific state of the electronic device 201 or a part thereof (for example, the processor 210), for example, a booting state, a message state, or a charging state.
  • the motor 298 may convert electrical signals into mechanical vibrations, and may generate vibrations or haptic effects.
  • the electronic device 201 may be, for example, a mobile TV supporting device capable of processing media data according to a standard such as digital multimedia broadcasting (DMB), digital video broadcasting (DVB), or mediaFlo TM. : GPU).
  • DMB digital multimedia broadcasting
  • DVD digital video broadcasting
  • mediaFlo TM mediaFlo TM.
  • GPU mediaFlo TM.
  • Each of the components described in this document may be composed of one or more components, and the names of the corresponding components may vary depending on the type of electronic device.
  • the electronic device eg, the electronic device 201) may include some components, omit additional components, or combine some of the components to form a single entity. It is possible to perform the same function of the previous
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • an electronic device 300 (eg, the electronic device 101 of FIG. 1 or the electronic device 201 of FIG. 2) according to various embodiments of the present disclosure may include a cover window 310 and a display. And a 320, an intermediate layer 330, a digitizer 331, a conductive sheet 333, a sensor 340, an FPCB 350, and a housing 360.
  • Components of the electronic device 300 according to various embodiments of the present disclosure are exemplary, some of the components described in FIG. 3 may be omitted, and other components may be added.
  • an upward direction may be a front direction of the electronic device
  • a downward direction may be a rear direction of the electronic device
  • components may be included in the housing 360.
  • the housing 360 may mean, for example, a frame that accommodates the components of the electronic device 300.
  • the housing 360 may include a first plate 361 and a second plate 362 facing away from the first plate 361.
  • the first plate 361 may refer to one surface of a housing facing upward of the electronic device.
  • the second plate 362 may refer to one surface of a housing facing downward of the electronic device.
  • the first plate 361 may mean the front side of the electronic device, and the second plate 362 may mean the rear side of the electronic device.
  • the first plate 361 may be formed of a material (eg, tempered glass) that can transmit light.
  • a cover window 310 may be formed on the first plate 361 of the housing 360.
  • the cover window 310 may be formed of a transparent material to transmit light, and may be formed to protect the components of the electronic device 300 from a force applied from the outside of the electronic device 300.
  • the cover window may be formed of tempered glass, tempered plastic, a flexible polymer material, or the like.
  • the display 320 may be formed at the bottom of the cover window 310.
  • the cover window 310 and the display 320 may be adhered to each other with an optically clear adhesive (OCA).
  • OCA optically clear adhesive
  • the display 320 may be implemented as a combination of a touch panel and a display panel.
  • the display 320 may be implemented in a form in which the touch panel and the display panel are independent.
  • 3 illustrates an example of a display 320 in which a touch panel and a display panel are combined.
  • an intermediate layer 330 may be disposed on the rear surface of the display 320.
  • the middle layer 330 may act as a buffer between a layer (eg, the display 320) disposed above the middle layer 330 and a layer (eg, the digitizer 331) disposed below the middle layer. have.
  • the buffering role is arranged at the bottom of the display 320 by a force applied by the intermediate layer 330 from the outside of the electronic device 300 (for example, a force applied by a user of the electronic device while performing a touch input). It may mean a role of preventing a force applied to the component (for example, FPCB 350).
  • the intermediate layer 330 may include various materials such as plastic, carbon nanoparticles, or polyurethane.
  • the digitizer 331 may be disposed below the intermediate layer 330.
  • the digitizer 331 may check various information including coordinates corresponding to the position of the input device 400, tilt of the input device 400, or pressure.
  • the digitizer 331 may receive an electromagnetic signal using a plurality of patterns formed of a conductor disposed on the digitizer 331.
  • the electromagnetic signal may mean an electromagnetic signal output from the input device 400.
  • the digitizer 331 may check various information including the tilt, the pressure, the position of the input device 400, or the like, based on the electromagnetic signal output from the input device 400.
  • the digitizer 331 may include the second pattern 331-b disposed around the opening 370 in which the sensor 340 is disposed, and the first pattern disposed in other portions thereof.
  • the digitizer 331-a may comprise a conductive pattern.
  • the conductive pattern may form a current (or voltage) corresponding to the strength of the magnetic field that is changed by the input device 400.
  • the digitizer 331 may be electrically connected to the FPCB 350.
  • the digitizer 331 may be connected to the digitizer integrated circuit 430 disposed in the FPCB 350.
  • the input device 400 may collectively refer to a separate device that can be used to input information into the electronic device.
  • the input device 400 may detect a position on the display using a method of sensing the electromagnetic signal generated from the input device 400 by the digitizer 331.
  • the input device 400 may receive an electromagnetic signal generated by the digitizer 331, may modify the received electromagnetic signal, and output the modified electromagnetic signal.
  • the digitizer 331 may sense the position on the display of the input device 400 by receiving the modified electromagnetic signal.
  • the input device 400 may include an electrode on the tip of the pen, and may sense an input position based on a change in capacitance inside the touch panel by the approach of the electrode.
  • the input device 400 may be inserted into the electronic device to be detachable from the electronic device, and may be used separately from the electronic device if necessary.
  • the input device 400 may be attached to the outside of the electronic device.
  • the digitizer 331 may detect a change in the magnetic field generated by the electromagnetic signal transmitted from the input device 400.
  • the digitizer 331 may determine various information such as a position, a pressure, or a tilt state on the display 320 of the input device 400 based on the change in the magnetic field.
  • a conductive pattern may be disposed on the digitizer 331. The conductive pattern may convert an electromagnetic signal transmitted from the input device 400 into a current (or a voltage).
  • the conductive sheet 333 may be disposed on the rear surface of the digitizer 331.
  • the conductive sheet 333 may include, for example, a component of magnetic metal powder (MMP).
  • MMP magnetic metal powder
  • the conductive sheet 333 may have a magnetic field emitted from the digitizer 331 and may interfere with a magnetic field that may be generated by various circuits disposed below the digitizer 331 (eg, a circuit disposed in the FPCB 350). Can be prevented.
  • the sheet 333 may prevent a phenomenon in which the magnetic field output from the digitizer 331 propagates downward, for example, toward the FPCB 350.
  • the magnetic metal powder included in the conductive sheet 333 may include copper as a metal component.
  • the sensor 340 may be disposed at the lower end of the first area 371 of the display 320.
  • the first area 371 is not limited to a specific position of the display 320 and may be located at various positions.
  • the type of the sensor 340 is not limited, and for example, the sensor 340 may correspond to various types of sensors such as a fingerprint sensor that detects a user's fingerprint, an iris recognition sensor that recognizes a user's iris, or a camera sensor. Can be.
  • the user's finger may be used. It can be configured to obtain information.
  • the sensor 340 may be disposed between the first plate 361 and the second plate 362, and may be disposed inside the housing 360.
  • the sensor 340 is not limited to a specific type of sensor.
  • the sensor 340 may be, for example, a fingerprint sensor 340.
  • Fingerprint sensor 340 according to various embodiments of the present invention, an optical sensor for capturing a fingerprint image of the surface of the finger by using a photosensitive diode to obtain a fingerprint, the portion where the fingerprint touches the electrode (floor) is detected And the non-touching part (bone) is a capacitive sensor that acquires a fingerprint using a principle that is not detected, or an ultrasonic type that generates an ultrasonic wave using a piezo and obtains a fingerprint by using a path difference of ultrasonic waves reflected on the bone and the floor of the fingerprint. Sensors and the like.
  • an opening 370 may be implemented in an upward direction of the sensor 340.
  • the opening 370 may form a path through which various waves (eg, visible light, infrared rays, ultrasonic waves, etc.) or electromagnetic waves, including light, may travel to the sensor 340.
  • various waves eg, visible light, infrared rays, ultrasonic waves, etc.
  • electromagnetic waves including light
  • the sensor 340 is a sensor that acquires an image, such as a fingerprint sensor, an iris sensor, or a camera
  • light may reach the sensor 340 through the opening 370.
  • the opening 370 exists, the light reaches the sensor 340 without loss, and thus the sensor 340 may acquire a better image quality.
  • the intermediate layer 330, the digitizer 331, the sheet 333, or the second area 371 of the display 320 may be formed.
  • the parts can be removed.
  • holes may be created in an area 371 corresponding to the opening 370. Since the conductive pattern may not be disposed in the region where the hole is generated, the arrangement of the conductive pattern disposed in the digitizer 331 may be changed by the generated hole.
  • the shape of the opening 370 is not limited.
  • the conductive pattern of the digitizer 311 may be disposed between the second plate 362 and the second area 371 of the display 320.
  • the sensor 340 may be disposed between the first area 371 and the second plate 362 of the display 320.
  • an area on the display 320 corresponding to the area where the opening 370 is located may be defined as the first area 371, and corresponding to the second pattern 311-b.
  • An area on the display 320 may be defined as the second area 372.
  • the sensor 340 may be disposed in the opening 370. For example, when viewed from above the first plate 361, the second region 372 may be disposed to surround the first region 371.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • an electronic device (eg, the electronic device 300 of FIG. 3) may include a touch panel 410, a display driver integrated circuit (DDI) 420, Digitizer integrated circuit 430 and processor 440 may be included.
  • DCI display driver integrated circuit
  • the touch panel 410 may detect a touch input.
  • the touch panel 410 may determine coordinates corresponding to the touch input based on the physical quantity (eg, change in capacitance) changed by the sensed touch input.
  • the display driver integrated circuit 420 may process the display data and control the display driver to output an image corresponding to the processing result to the display (for example, the display 320 of FIG. 3).
  • a display eg, the display 320 of FIG. 3
  • the display data is data transmitted by the processor 440 and may include data related to an image to be displayed.
  • the display driver integrated circuit 420 may include a display (eg, the display of FIG. 3). (320) may be electrically connected.
  • the digitizer integrated circuit 430 may include a change in physical quantity (for example, the digitizer of FIG. 3) generated while the input device 400 approaches the display (for example, the display 320 of FIG. 3). A position, a tilt, a pressure, or the like, detected by the input device 400 on the display (eg, the display 320 of FIG. 3) based on a change in the intensity of the magnetic field detected in the conductive pattern implemented on the 311. Can be judged.
  • the digitizer integrated circuit 430 may transmit a signal to a conductive pattern implemented in the digitizer (eg, the digitizer 331 of FIG. 3) in a time division manner.
  • the digitizer integrated circuit 430 may be electrically connected to a digitizer (eg, the digitizer 331 of FIG. 3).
  • the processor 440 may display the display of the input device 400 (eg, FIG. 3) based on the strength of the magnetic field detected in the conductive pattern included in the digitizer (eg, the digitizer 331 of FIG. 3).
  • the detected position may be determined on the display 320.
  • the operation of the processor 440 to determine the detected position on the display (eg, the display 320 of FIG. 3) of the input device (eg, the input device 400 of FIG. 3) will be described later.
  • 5A through 5D are diagrams illustrating embodiments in which a first pattern is disposed on a digitizer in an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • a digitizer eg, the digitizer 331 of FIG. 3
  • the conductive pattern formed at) may include a first pattern 520 (eg, the first pattern 331-a of FIG. 3).
  • the first pattern 520 may include a plurality of first conductive lines 521-a through 521-h extending in parallel to each other and a plurality of second extending perpendicular to the first conductive lines.
  • Conductive lines 522-a through 522-h Referring to FIG. 5A, the first pattern 520 may include first conductive lines 521-a through 521-h, or second conductive lines disposed on the digitizer 331 in a direction perpendicular to the X axis. Second conductive lines 522-a to 522-h or first conductive lines disposed on the digitizer 331 in a direction perpendicular to the Y axis (disposed perpendicular to the first conductive lines). can do.
  • a layer including a plurality of first conductive lines 521-a through 521-h and a layer including a plurality of second conductive lines 522-a through 522-h may be implemented separately.
  • the first conductive lines arranged in one layer correspond to the first conductive lines and are electrically connected via the second conductive lines and vias arranged in the other layer. May be connected.
  • the first conductive lines and the plurality of second conductive lines may be connected to form one or more loops.
  • the loop formed by the first conductive line and the second conductive line may refer to a conductive pattern implemented in a coil shape. Referring to FIG. 5A, it can be seen that the first pattern 520 is composed of a plurality of conductive patterns.
  • the plurality of conductive patterns may be partially overlapped with each other.
  • the short axis length of the plurality of conductive patterns eg, the conductive patterns 530-a to 530-i shown in FIG. 5C
  • the short axis may mean a line parallel to the y axis.
  • the conductive patterns 540-a to 540-i shown in 5d the short axis may refer to a conductive line parallel to the x axis
  • the length of each of the plurality of conductive patterns may be about 15 mm. In a state of 6 mm to 7 mm or less, it may be disposed on the digitizer 331.
  • the above-described spacing is one of various embodiments of the present invention, and the short length or the length of each of the plurality of conductive patterns may be changed according to the designer's intention.
  • the plurality of conductive patterns may be arranged in left / right symmetry or up / down symmetry.
  • An electrical connection may be formed at one point of the plurality of conductive patterns so that a reference voltage Vref is supplied, and a channel for sensing a voltage (or current) may be connected to another point of the plurality of conductive patterns.
  • the current value corresponding to the change in the magnetic field strength measured in the plurality of conductive patterns may be transmitted to the digitizer integrated circuit 430 through the sensing channel.
  • the digitizer integrated circuit 430 may check the coordinates on the display 320 of the input device 400.
  • the processor 440 may check the coordinates on the display 320 of the input device 400 based on the data transmitted by the digitizer integrated circuit 430.
  • the first pattern 520 starts around and outside the first region 510 (eg, the first region 371 of FIG. 3) corresponding to the opening 370 and extends outward. Can be formed.
  • the first region 510 may have a length of about 20 mm in the horizontal direction (direction parallel to the X axis), and may be set to about 10 mm in the vertical direction (direction parallel to the Y axis). May be, but is not limited thereto.
  • the formed first pattern 520 may be a magnetic field generated while an input device (eg, the input device 400 of FIG. 3) approaches the digitizer (eg, the digitizer 331 of FIG. 3).
  • the change in the intensity of can be detected by the electromagnetic induction phenomenon.
  • the digitizer eg, the digitizer 331 of FIG. 3 may detect the change in the intensity of the magnetic field.
  • FIG. 5B is an enlarged view of a periphery of a first region (eg, the first region 371 of FIG. 3 and the first region 510 of FIG. 5A) illustrated in FIG. 5A.
  • the first pattern 520 may be formed around and outside the first region 510.
  • the first region 510 may mean a portion corresponding to the opening 370.
  • the first region 510 may correspond to a hole formed on the digitizer 331 when the opening 370 is formed, and may mean an empty space.
  • the first pattern 520 may not be disposed in the first region 510 on the digitizer 331, and the first pattern 520 may extend around and outside the first region 510.
  • FIG. 5C to 5D illustrate a plurality of conductive lines constituting the first pattern 520 illustrated in FIG. 5A
  • FIG. 5C illustrates a vertical direction (coordinate of coordinates on the display 320 of the input device 400).
  • conductive patterns 530-a through 530-i for measuring coordinates in the vertical direction may be disposed in the digitizer (eg, the digitizer 331 of FIG. 3).
  • the conductive patterns 530-a through 530-i may include a first conductive line (eg, first conductive lines 521-a through 521-h of FIG. 5A) and a second conductive line.
  • a line eg, second conductive lines 522-a to 522-h of FIG. 5A
  • the content of acquiring coordinates is described.
  • the digitizer integrated circuit 430 may check the change in intensity of the magnetic field measured in the plurality of conductive patterns (eg, the plurality of conductive patterns 530-a through 530-i of FIG. 5C). As described above, the change in the intensity of the magnetic field may generate a voltage (or current) by the electromagnetic induction phenomenon. The digitizer integrated circuit 430 may check the change in intensity of the magnetic field based on the magnitude of the voltage (or current) generated by the electromagnetic induction phenomenon. The digitizer integrated circuit 430 may identify a conductive pattern having the largest change in intensity of the magnetic field among the plurality of conductive patterns 530-a to 530-i.
  • the digitizer integrated circuit 430 may identify which conductive pattern has the largest change in the intensity of the magnetic field based on the strength of the current measured in the channels connected to the plurality of conductive patterns 530-a through 530-i. For example, the digitizer integrated circuit 430 may identify that the first coil 530-f of the plurality of conductive patterns 530-a through 530-i has the largest change in intensity of the magnetic field. Digitizer integrated circuit 430 has a predetermined number of conductive patterns (e.g., the two closest coils (e.g., closest to the conductive pattern (e.g., first coil 530-f)) that has the greatest change in intensity of the magnetic field. 530-e, 530g)) can be seen the change in the intensity of the magnetic field.
  • the two closest coils e.g., closest to the conductive pattern (e.g., first coil 530-f)
  • the digitizer integrated circuit 430 may adjust the Y-axis coordinate corresponding to the first coil 530-f based on the difference value of the change in intensity of the magnetic field measured by the two coils 530-e and 530-g. have.
  • To adjust the Y-axis coordinates may use Equation 1 described below.
  • Equation 1 when the change in the magnetic field strength of the second coil (530-e) is greater than the change in the magnetic field strength of the third coil (530-g), the first coil (530-) The Y-axis coordinate corresponding to f) may be adjusted to be closer to the second coil 530-e.
  • the change in the magnetic field strength of the second coil 530-e is smaller than the change in the magnetic field strength of the third coil 530-g
  • the Y-axis coordinate corresponding to the first coil 530-f is converted to the third. It may be adjusted to be closer to the coil 530-g.
  • FIG. 5D illustrates coils for measuring coordinates in a horizontal direction (X-axis) of coordinates on a display (eg, display 320 of FIG. 3) of an input device (eg, input device 400 of FIG. 3).
  • conductive patterns 540-a to 540-j for measuring coordinates in the vertical direction may be disposed in the digitizer 331.
  • the following describes the contents of the digitizer integrated circuit (eg, the digitizer integrated circuit 430 of FIG. 4) obtaining the X-axis coordinates on the display 320 of the input device 400.
  • the digitizer integrated circuit 430 may measure a change value of the intensity of the magnetic field measured by each of the plurality of conductive patterns 540-a through 540-j. As described above, the change in the intensity of the magnetic field may generate a voltage (or current) by the electromagnetic induction phenomenon. The digitizer integrated circuit 430 may check the change in intensity of the magnetic field based on the magnitude of the voltage (or current) generated by the electromagnetic induction phenomenon. The digitizer integrated circuit 430 may identify which conductive pattern has the largest change in the intensity of the magnetic field based on the strength of the current measured in the channels connected to the plurality of conductive patterns 540-a through 540-j.
  • the digitizer integrated circuit 430 may identify a conductive pattern having the largest change in intensity of the magnetic field among the plurality of conductive patterns 540-a through 540-j. For example, the digitizer integrated circuit 430 may identify that the second coil 540-f has the largest change in the intensity of the magnetic field among the plurality of conductive patterns 540-a through 540-j. Digitizer integrated circuit 430 has a set number of conductive patterns (e.g., the two closest coils 540) that are close to the conductive pattern (e.g., second coil 540-f) having the largest change in the strength of the magnetic field. -e, 540g)) can be seen the change in the strength of the magnetic field.
  • the two closest coils 540 e.g., the two closest coils 540
  • the digitizer integrated circuit 430 may adjust the X-axis coordinate corresponding to the second coil 540-f based on the difference in the intensity change of the magnetic field measured by the two conductive patterns 540-e and 540-g. have. Adjusting the X-axis coordinates may use Equation 1 described above. Using the above-described method, the digitizer integrated circuit 430 may check the position on the digitizer 331 of the input device 400 based on the difference value of the change in the intensity of the magnetic field measured in the first pattern.
  • 6A to 6B illustrate examples of a result of determining a position of the input device 400 using a first pattern in an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6A illustrates a case in which a touch input (or proximity input) is performed in a vertical direction (Y-axis direction) by using an input device (for example, the input device 400 of FIG. 3).
  • the figure which shows the result of tracking the coordinate detected by the position, inside and 1st area
  • region 510 (for example, 1st area 371 of FIG. 3, 1st area 510 of FIG. 5).
  • the direction of the line input by the input device 400 is not constant.
  • the error of the coordinate detected by the position of the input device 400 is large.
  • FIG. 6B illustrates an input device (or proximity input) when an input device (for example, the input device 400 of FIG. 3) is performed in an oblique direction (a direction that forms an angle of 45 degrees with the x-axis).
  • the result of tracking the coordinate detected by the position of 400 shows the direction of the line input by the input device 400 in the vicinity of the 1st area
  • the error with respect to the first region 510 is because the plurality of conductive patterns included in the first pattern 510 are designed to not include the first region 510 while being disposed outside the first region 510. Can be generated. Due to the arrangement structure described above, some of the conductive patterns (eg, conductive patterns disposed near the opening 370) of the plurality of conductive patterns change in the size of the magnetic field with respect to the partial region due to the opening 370. May not be measurable. Referring to FIG. 6C, in the conductive pattern 600 illustrated in FIG. 6C, when an opening (eg, the opening 370 of FIG. 3) does not exist, the area of the conductive pattern 600 may be A region 610 and It may be the sum of the B regions 620.
  • an opening eg, the opening 370 of FIG. 3
  • an area of the conductive pattern 600 may correspond to an area of the B region 620.
  • the difference in area may cause an error in coordinate recognition.
  • FIGS. 7A to 7B are diagrams illustrating a first embodiment of a second pattern in an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the digitizer eg, the digitizer 331 of FIG. 3) of the electronic device (eg, the electronic device 300 of FIG. 3) may have a second area 510 (eg, the second part of FIG. 5). It may include at least one second pattern (711 to 714) consisting of at least one conductive pattern including the periphery and the outside of the second region (510). To this end, the second patterns 711 to 714 may include a plurality of third conductive patterns. The plurality of third conductive lines may form at least one conductive pattern around and outside the first region 510 (eg, the first region 371). For example, the conductive pattern may be implemented in the form of a loop.
  • At least one conductive pattern 711 to 714 included in the second pattern may be formed to surround the first region (eg, the first region 510 of FIG. 5A).
  • the electronic device may further include a digitizer (eg, the digitizer of FIG. 3) in consideration of a change in the magnetic field detected in at least one or more second patterns. 331 may determine the location.
  • four conductive patterns 711 to 714 may be disposed to surround the first region (eg, the first region 510).
  • the first conductive pattern 711 when viewed from above a first plate (eg, the first plate 361), the first conductive pattern 711 may be disposed to surround the first region 510. have.
  • the second conductive pattern 712 when viewed from above the first plate 361, the third conductive pattern 713 may be disposed to surround the first region 510.
  • the fourth conductive pattern 714 may be disposed to surround the first region 510.
  • the first conductive pattern 711 to the fourth conductive pattern 714 may be disposed to surround the first region 510 at different positions.
  • FIG. 7B is an enlarged view of a second pattern including four conductive patterns illustrated in FIG. 7A (eg, the conductive patterns 711 to 714 of FIG. 7A). Referring to FIG. 7B, portions of the four conductive patterns 711 to 714 may be connected to the channel.
  • a portion of the first conductive pattern 711 may be connected to the channel 722 used to measure the Y axis coordinate.
  • a portion of the second conductive pattern 712 can be connected to the channel 721 used to measure the Y axis coordinates.
  • a portion of the third conductive pattern 713 may be connected to the channel 723 used to measure the X axis coordinates.
  • a portion of the fourth conductive pattern 714 can be connected to the channel 724 used to measure the X axis coordinates.
  • the value of the current corresponding to the change in the magnetic field strength measured by the plurality of conductive patterns 711 to 714 may be determined through a digitizer integrated circuit (eg, the digitizer integrated circuit 430 of FIG. 4) or It may be transmitted to a processor (eg, the processor 440 of FIG. 4).
  • the digitizer integrated circuit 430 or the processor 440 may check the coordinates on the digitizer of the input device 400 based on the value of the current corresponding to the measured change in the magnetic field strength. Details of coordinate calculation using the second pattern including the four conductive patterns will be described with reference to FIGS. 8A to 8B.
  • 7C is a diagram illustrating a second embodiment of a second pattern in an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the second pattern 715 (eg, the second patterns 711 to 714 of FIG. 7A) may be implemented as a single coil loop, and the second pattern 715 may include the first region 510.
  • a loop may be formed around and outside the first region 371 of FIG. 3 and the first region 510 of FIG. 5.
  • the second pattern 715 is defined as an area (hereinafter, referred to as a loss area) in which the conductive pattern shown in FIG. 6C (eg, the conductive pattern 600 of FIG. 6C) is unable to measure a magnetic field due to the presence of the opening 370. It can play a role of compensating for). Details of compensating for the loss area will be described.
  • the processor 440 may include the second pattern 715 in the ratio of the loss area 610 of the conductive pattern (eg, the conductive pattern 600 of FIG. 6C) to the area of the second pattern 715. You can multiply the measured magnetic field strength. Adding a value multiplied by the strength of the magnetic field measured in the conductive pattern (eg, the conductive pattern 600 of FIG. 6C) may compensate for the magnetic field that cannot be measured due to the lost area.
  • the strength of the magnetic field measured in the second pattern 715 may be about the same as the strength of the magnetic field measured on the first region (eg, the first region 510 of FIG. 5A). Through this method, it is possible to compensate the magnetic field which cannot be measured by the loss area.
  • the ratio of the loss area (eg, loss area 610 of FIG. 6) to the area of the second pattern 715 of the conductive pattern (eg, the conductive pattern 600 of FIG. 6C) may be determined. It may be calculated and stored in a memory (eg, the memory 130 of FIG. 1).
  • the processor 440 inputs the input based on the ratio of the lost area 610 of the conductive pattern 600 stored in the memory 130 to the area of the second pattern 715 and the magnetic field strength measured in the conductive pattern 600.
  • the device eg, the input device 400 of FIG. 3 may determine coordinates located on the display (eg, the display 320 of FIG. 3).
  • a processor may be configured such that an input device (eg, the input device 400 of FIG. 3) is displayed on a display (eg, the display 320 of FIG. 3). , You can check the first detected position.
  • the first detected position of the input device 400 on the display 320 may be divided into two.
  • the input device 400 includes a set area 820 (eg, a second pattern (eg, second patterns 711 to 714 of FIG. 7A or a second pattern 715 of FIG. 7C)).
  • the first region 371 corresponding to the second region 372 or the opening (eg, the opening 370 of FIG.
  • a processor may display an input device (eg, the input device 400 of FIG. 3) as a display (eg, the display 320 of FIG. 3).
  • the position of the input device 400 may be determined using another method according to whether the first detected position is within the set region or outside the set region.
  • an input device for example, the input device 400 of FIG. 3 is displayed on a display (for example, the display 320 of FIG. 3).
  • the processor eg, the processor 440 of FIG. 4 determines the position on the second region 820 (eg, the second region 372 of FIG. 3) of the input device 400. This will be described with reference to FIGS. 8B and 8C.
  • the processor 440 may coordinate the center point of the second area (eg, the second area 372 of FIG. 3) or the sensor (eg, the sensor 340 of FIG. 3) with the first coordinate. Can be set to As another example, the processor 440 may set the coordinates of the input device 400 last measured in the third area 810 as the first coordinates.
  • the processor 440 may check the strengths of the magnetic fields of the four conductive patterns 711 to 714.
  • the processor 440 may calculate a difference between the strengths of two magnetic fields among the four conductive patterns, and adjust the x-axis coordinate value of the reference point according to the calculated difference.
  • the processor 440 may use the intensity C of the magnetic field measured in the third conductive pattern 713 and the intensity D of the magnetic field measured in the fourth conductive pattern 714.
  • the size to be adjusted in the coordinates of the reference point may be calculated as in Equation 2 below.
  • the processor 440 may move the X-axis coordinate value of the reference point by the absolute value of k in the direction of the third conductive pattern 713.
  • the processor 440 may move the X-axis coordinate value of the reference point by the absolute value of k in the direction of the fourth conductive pattern 714.
  • the processor 440 may include the first conductive pattern 711, the second conductive pattern 712, the first conductive pattern 711, the third conductive pattern 713, and the first conductive pattern 711.
  • the X-axis coordinate value of the first coordinate may be adjusted based on the difference in the magnitude of the magnetic field of the conductive pattern 714.
  • the processor 440 may calculate a difference between the strengths of two magnetic fields among the four conductive patterns, and adjust the Y-axis coordinate value of the first coordinate according to the calculated difference. Referring to FIG. 8C, the processor 440 may calculate the intensity A of the magnetic field measured in the first conductive pattern 711 and the intensity D of the magnetic field measured in the fourth conductive pattern 714. Can be calculated as
  • the processor 440 may move the Y-axis coordinate value of the reference point by the magnitude of the absolute value of k2 in the direction of the first conductive pattern 711. have.
  • the processor 440 may adjust the Y-axis coordinate value of the reference point by the magnitude of the absolute value of k2 in the direction of the fourth conductive pattern 714.
  • the processor 440 may include the first conductive pattern 711, the second conductive pattern 712, the first conductive pattern 711, the third conductive pattern 713, and the first conductive pattern 711.
  • the Y-axis coordinate value of the first coordinate may be adjusted based on the difference in the magnitude of the magnetic field of the conductive pattern 714.
  • the processor 440 may set the first coordinate when the input device 400 is detected on the second area 820. According to another embodiment, the processor 440 may set the first coordinate when the input device 400 is detected on an area within a set distance from the second area 820. For example, when the input device 400 is detected in an area within about 1 mm to 7 mm from the second area 820, the first coordinate may be set and the first coordinate value may be adjusted.
  • the first detected position of the input device (eg, the input device 400 of FIG. 3) on the display 320 is the second area 820 (eg, the second area 372 of FIG. 3).
  • the processor 440 determines the position of the digitizer 331 (eg, the digitizer 331 of FIG. 3) of the input device 400. It describes using 9a-9b.
  • a position (hereinafter, referred to as region A) of the input device 400 that is in contact with the cover window 310 may be a first region (for example, the first region of FIG. 3). 371) and the first region 510 of FIG. 5.
  • region A 910 and a region B 920 and a region C 930 which are located near the region A are illustrated.
  • the processor 440 may compare the magnitude of the magnetic field of the region B 920 with the magnitude of the magnetic field of the region C 930 to measure the tilt value of the input device 400. Referring to FIG. 9B, since the peak value of the magnetic field of the B region 920 is smaller than the peak value of the magnetic field of the C region, the processor 440 indicates that the input device 400 is inclined to the C region 930. You can judge.
  • the area B and the area C 930 are areas other than the area A 910, and the magnitude of the highest magnetic field is other than the area of the magnetic field corresponding to the area A 910. It can mean areas that have values.
  • the processor 440 may be configured as a reference point (first coordinate).
  • the first coordinate may be set using a magnetic field strength value adjacent to the second region 820 among values of the magnetic field measured by the first pattern.
  • the processor 440 may have a conductive pattern having an X coordinate corresponding to the conductive pattern having the largest magnetic field in the B region (which may be included in the first pattern) and the largest magnetic field in the C region.
  • the average of the X coordinates corresponding to (which may be included in the first pattern) may be set as the X coordinate Vx of the first coordinates.
  • the x coordinate of the first coordinate may be determined using Equation 4 below.
  • Vp_open (Vp_x_up + Vp_x_down) / 2
  • Vp_open first coordinate
  • Vp_x_up coordinate corresponding to the largest value among the magnetic field values in the B region 920
  • Vp_x_down coordinate corresponding to the largest value among the magnetic field values in the C region 930
  • the Y coordinate Vy can also be set using the method described above.
  • the processor 440 may adjust the first coordinates in the same manner as described with reference to FIGS. 8B and 8C. Equations 5 to 6 below describe an embodiment of obtaining final coordinates described in FIGS. 8B and 8C.
  • Vx, final Vx + Weighting Value x [(Coil1-Coil2) + (Coil1-Coil4)]
  • Vy, final Vy + Weighting Value x [(Coil1-Coil3) + (Coil1-Coil4)]
  • the processor may set different first coordinates according to a position where the input device (eg, the input device 400 of FIG. 3) is first detected. Can be.
  • the processor 440 may detect the input device 400 first in an area in which the first pattern 810 (eg, the first pattern 331-a of FIG. 3) is disposed, and the input device ( When the position of the 400 is changed from the outside of the second area 820 to the inside, the center point of the first area (eg, the first area 371 of FIG. 3 and the first area 510 of FIG. 5) is removed.
  • the processor 440 may detect the input device 400 first in an area in which the first pattern 810 (eg, the first pattern 331-a of FIG. 3) is disposed, and the input device ( When the position of the 400 is changed from the outside of the second area 820 to the inside, the center point of the first area (eg, the first area 371 of FIG. 3 and the first area 510 of FIG. 5) is removed.
  • the processor 440 may include an input device 400 in which a second pattern (eg, the second pattern 331-b of FIG. 3 and the second patterns 711 to 714 of FIG. 7A) is disposed.
  • a second pattern eg, the second pattern 331-b of FIG. 3 and the second patterns 711 to 714 of FIG. 7A
  • the first pattern 520 may detect the second region 820.
  • the first coordinate may be set based on the strength of the magnetic field.
  • the position of the input device (eg, the input device 400 of FIG. 3) measured by the first pattern (eg, the first pattern 331-b of FIG. 3), The position of the input device 400 measured by two patterns (for example, the second pattern 331-a of FIG. 3) may be different from each other.
  • the position of the input device 400 within the set area eg, the same area as the second area 372 of FIG. 3 and the area including the second area 372
  • the input device is determined by the position measured by the second pattern 331-a and is outside the set area (for example, the same area as the second area 372 of FIG. 3 and the area including the second area 372).
  • the location of the input device 400 may be determined using a method of determining the location of the 400 as the location measured by the first pattern 331-b.
  • An electronic device may include a housing including a first plate, a second plate facing in a direction opposite to the second plate, and a side member surrounding a space between the first plate and the second plate. ;
  • a touch screen display disposed inside the housing between the first plate and the second plate;
  • a fingerprint sensor inserted between the first area of the display and the second plate and disposed toward the first plate: a digitizer comprising a conductive pattern inserted between the second area of the display and the second plate ( digitizer);
  • a communication circuit disposed inside the housing;
  • a processor operatively coupled to the display, the fingerprint sensor, the digitizer, and the communication circuit, wherein when viewed from above the first plate, the second region surrounds the first region, and the conductive pattern is A first pattern comprising a first plurality of conductive lines extending in parallel to each other and a second plurality of second conductive lines extending perpendicular to the first plurality of conductive lines, when viewed from above the first plate, A first pattern extending outside of the perip
  • the electronic device may include a hole extending from a portion of the side member, and the hole may be configured to receive a stylus pen.
  • the digitizer may apply a signal to the first pattern and the second pattern in a time division manner.
  • the second pattern may include at least four loops generated by the plurality of third conductive lines.
  • the processor may detect a coordinate where the stylus pen is positioned on the display based on the strengths of the magnetic fields detected in the first pattern and the second pattern.
  • the processor determines a first coordinate based on the strength of the magnetic field detected in the first pattern, and based on the strength of the magnetic field detected in the second pattern.
  • the first coordinate may be adjusted, and the adjusted coordinate may be determined as the coordinate where the stylus pen is positioned on the display.
  • the processor when the coordinates first detected on the display by the stylus pen are included in the first area, the processor is based on the strength of the magnetic field detected in the first pattern.
  • the first coordinate may be determined.
  • the processor sets the center of the first area to first coordinates, adjusts the first coordinates based on the strength of the magnetic field detected in the second pattern.
  • the coordinates may be determined as the coordinates on which the stylus pen is positioned on the display.
  • the processor may adjust the center of the first area to the first coordinate. Can be set.
  • the processor may be configured to apply a tilt of the stylus pen and a pressure applied to the first region based on the magnetic field information detected in the first pattern. You can decide.
  • the processor sets the center of the first area to first coordinates, adjusts the first coordinates based on the strength of the magnetic field detected in the second pattern.
  • the coordinates may be determined as the coordinates on which the stylus pen is positioned on the display.
  • the processor may adjust the center of the first area to the first coordinate. Can be set.
  • the processor may be configured to apply a tilt of the stylus pen and a pressure applied to the first region based on the magnetic field information detected in the first pattern. You can decide.
  • the second pattern may form a single loop by the plurality of third conductive lines
  • the processor may measure the strength of the magnetic field measured in the single loop and the The position where the stylus pen contacts the first area may be determined based on the strength of the magnetic field measured in the first pattern.
  • An electronic device may include a housing including a first plate, a second plate facing in a direction opposite to the second plate, and a side member surrounding a space between the first plate and the second plate. ;
  • a touch screen display disposed inside the housing between the first plate and the second plate;
  • a sensor inserted between the first region of the display and the second plate and disposed towards the first plate: a digitizer comprising a conductive pattern inserted between the second region of the display and the second plate );
  • a communication circuit disposed inside the housing;
  • a processor operatively connected to the display, the sensor, the digitizer, and the communication circuit, wherein when viewed from above the first plate, the second region surrounds the first region, and the conductive pattern is mutually
  • a first pattern comprising a first plurality of conductive lines extending in parallel and a second plurality of second conductive lines extending perpendicular to the first plurality of conductive lines, wherein when viewed from above the first plate, the first pattern includes: A first pattern extending outside of
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart illustrating a method of operating an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • a processor may identify a location where an input device (eg, the input device 400 of FIG. 3) is first detected.
  • the processor 440 may determine whether the location where the input device 400 is first detected is within a set area.
  • the set area may be the same area as the second area (eg, the second area 372 of FIG. 3 and the second area 820 of FIG. 8A).
  • the set area may include a second area (eg, the second area 372 of FIG. 3 and the second area 820 of FIG. 8A), and may be a wider area than the second area. .
  • the processor 440 may be based on the strength of the magnetic field measured in the first pattern.
  • the first coordinate can be measured.
  • the processor 440 may adjust the reference point based on the strength of the magnetic field measured by the first pattern 520 when the first detected position of the input device 400 is inside the second area. Can be set.
  • the first coordinate may mean a reference point.
  • the first coordinate may be different based on the position where the input device (eg, the input device 400 of FIG. 3) is first sensed on the display (eg, the display 320 of FIG.
  • the processor 440 may set the center point of the second area as the first coordinate.
  • the processor 440 may set the center point of the second area as a reference point when the pen first detected position is outside the second area.
  • the first coordinate may mean a reference point.
  • the first coordinate may set the coordinate of the input device 400 measured in the third area (eg, the third area 810 of FIG. 8A) as the first coordinate.
  • the processor 440 may adjust the first coordinates based on the strength of the magnetic field measured in the second pattern (eg, the second pattern 331-b of FIG. 3).
  • the area B existing on the second area 820 eg, the area B of FIG. 9A
  • an intermediate point of the coordinate corresponding to the region C and the coordinate corresponding to the region C may be set as the first coordinate.
  • the set first coordinates may include conductive patterns (eg, a first conductive pattern 711, a second conductive pattern 712, a third conductive pattern 713, and a fourth conductive pattern formed to surround the second region 820). 714) can be adjusted based on the strength of the magnetic field measured.
  • the center point of the second area 820 is determined.
  • the first coordinate may be set to one coordinate, and the set first coordinates may include conductive patterns (eg, the first conductive pattern 711, the second conductive pattern 712, and the third conductive pattern formed to surround the second region 820). 713), and may be adjusted based on the strength of the magnetic field measured in the fourth conductive pattern 714.
  • the processor 440 may include first coordinates based on a difference value of the magnitude of the magnetic field measured in each loop. Can be adjusted.
  • the processor 440 may include the magnitude of the magnetic field measured in one loop and the first pattern (eg, the first pattern of FIG. 5A). The first coordinate may be adjusted based on the magnitude of the magnetic field measured at 520).
  • the processor 440 may determine the adjusted first coordinates as the coordinates on which the input device 400 is located on the display (eg, the display 320 of FIG. 3).
  • the processor 440 may display an output corresponding to the input of the input device at a position corresponding to the coordinate where the input device 400 is located on the display 320.
  • a method of operating an electronic device may include: detecting, by a digitizer of the electronic device, that an input device approaches a first area of a display of the electronic device; Setting, by the processor of the electronic device, a coordinate value corresponding to a loop that detects a change value of the largest magnetic field among a plurality of loops included in the first pattern formed in the digitizer in response to the approach, as a first coordinate; ; The processor of the electronic device adjusts the first coordinate based on the change value of the magnetic field detected by the second pattern formed in the digitizer in response to the approach to set the second coordinate corresponding to the position of the input device. action;
  • the display of the electronic device may include displaying an output corresponding to the input of the input device at a position corresponding to the second coordinate.
  • the first pattern may include a plurality of first conductive lines extending in parallel to each other and a plurality of second conductive lines extending perpendicular to the first conductive lines. And extend around and outside of the first region, and the second pattern may extend around and outside of the first region.
  • the operation of setting the first coordinate may be performed when the coordinates first detected on the display are included in the first area.
  • setting the coordinates corresponding to the loop having the largest magnitude of the change in the detected magnetic field as the first coordinate may be included.
  • the operation of setting the first coordinate may be performed when the coordinates first detected on the display by the input device are not included in the first area. And setting the first coordinate to the center of the.
  • the operating method of the electronic device may include a tilt of the input device based on the magnetic field information detected in the first pattern, and the input device may be configured to perform the first operation.
  • the method may further include determining a pressure applied to the region.
  • the second pattern may form a single loop by the plurality of third conductive lines, and the setting of the second coordinate may be performed by the single loop.
  • the first coordinate may be adjusted based on the strength of the magnetic field measured at and the strength of the magnetic field measured at the first pattern.
  • the operation of setting the first coordinate may be performed when the coordinates first detected on the display by the input device are not included in the first area.
  • the first coordinate may be set to the center of the.
  • the operating method of the electronic device may include a tilt of the input device based on the magnetic field information detected in the first pattern, and the input device may be configured to perform the first operation.
  • the method may further include determining a pressure applied to the region.
  • the second pattern may form a single loop by the plurality of third conductive lines, and the setting of the second coordinate may be performed by the single loop.
  • the first coordinate may be adjusted based on the strength of the magnetic field measured at and the strength of the magnetic field measured at the first pattern.
  • the second pattern may include at least four loops generated by the plurality of third conductive lines.
  • the operating method of the electronic device may further include applying a signal to the first pattern and the second pattern in a time division manner.
  • the operation method of the electronic device may differently set the first coordinate based on whether the first detected position of the input device is within the first area. .
  • module includes a unit composed of hardware, software, or firmware, and may be used interchangeably with terms such as logic, logic blocks, components, or circuits.
  • the module may be an integrally formed part or a minimum unit or part of performing one or more functions.
  • Modules may be implemented mechanically or electronically, for example, application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) chips, field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), or known or future developments that perform certain operations. It can include a programmable logic device.
  • ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
  • FPGAs field-programmable gate arrays
  • At least a portion of an apparatus (eg, modules or functions thereof) or method (eg, operations) according to various embodiments may be stored on a computer-readable storage medium (eg, memory 130) in the form of a program module. It can be implemented as.
  • Computer-readable recording media include hard disks, floppy disks, magnetic media (e.g. magnetic tape), optical recording media (e.g. CD-ROM, DVD, magnetic-optical media (e.g. floppy disks), internal memory, etc.
  • Instructions may include code generated by a compiler or code executable by an interpreter Modules or program modules according to various embodiments may include at least one or more of the above-described components. In some embodiments, operations performed by a module, a program module, or another component may be executed sequentially, in parallel, repeatedly, or heuristically, or at least, or may include other components. Some operations may be executed in a different order, omitted, or other operations may be added.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif électronique et un procédé de traitement d'entrée d'un dispositif d'entrée, ledit dispositif électronique comprenant : un boîtier comprenant une première plaque et une seconde plaque faisant face à la direction opposée à la première plaque ; un dispositif d'affichage disposé entre la première plaque et la seconde plaque et disposé à l'intérieur du boîtier ; un capteur disposé entre une première zone du dispositif d'affichage et la seconde plaque et disposé vers la première plaque ; un numériseur comprenant un motif conducteur disposé entre une seconde zone du dispositif d'affichage et la seconde plaque ; un circuit de communication disposé à l'intérieur du boîtier ; et un processeur connecté fonctionnellement au dispositif d'affichage, au capteur, au numériseur et au circuit de communication. Vue depuis le dessus de la première plaque, la seconde zone entoure la première zone. Le motif conducteur comprend : un premier motif comprenant une pluralité de premières lignes conductrices s'étendant parallèlement l'une à l'autre ainsi qu'une pluralité de deuxièmes lignes conductrices s'étendant perpendiculairement aux premières lignes conductrices ; et un second motif, le premier motif s'étendant autour et à l'extérieur de la première zone, vue depuis le dessus de la première plaque. Le second motif comprend une pluralité de troisièmes lignes conductrices, la pluralité de troisièmes lignes conductrices pouvant former des boucles autour et à l'extérieur de la première zone et occuper différentes positions, vues depuis le dessus de la première plaque. Divers autres modes de réalisation sont possibles.
PCT/KR2017/015249 2017-05-22 2017-12-21 Dispositif électronique et procédé d'entrée de dispositif d'entrée WO2018216868A1 (fr)

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KR20210138427A (ko) 2020-05-12 2021-11-19 삼성전자주식회사 지문 센서 및 지문 센서를 포함하는 전자 장치
KR20220036393A (ko) 2020-09-14 2022-03-23 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 표시 장치
KR20220060630A (ko) 2020-11-04 2022-05-12 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 기판의 도전성 본딩 구조 및 이를 포함하는 표시 장치
KR20220060624A (ko) 2020-11-04 2022-05-12 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 터치 위치 검출 방법 및 표시 장치
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KR20220145553A (ko) * 2021-04-22 2022-10-31 삼성전자주식회사 센서 패널을 포함하는 전자 장치

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