WO2018214648A1 - 灯座连接器、照明装置和照明系统 - Google Patents

灯座连接器、照明装置和照明系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018214648A1
WO2018214648A1 PCT/CN2018/081618 CN2018081618W WO2018214648A1 WO 2018214648 A1 WO2018214648 A1 WO 2018214648A1 CN 2018081618 W CN2018081618 W CN 2018081618W WO 2018214648 A1 WO2018214648 A1 WO 2018214648A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
socket connector
socket
docking
terminal
base
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/081618
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李锋
冯学军
Original Assignee
苏州欧普照明有限公司
欧普照明股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201710377509.1A external-priority patent/CN107062169B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201720591646.0U external-priority patent/CN206771288U/zh
Application filed by 苏州欧普照明有限公司, 欧普照明股份有限公司 filed Critical 苏州欧普照明有限公司
Publication of WO2018214648A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018214648A1/zh
Priority to US16/690,635 priority Critical patent/US11029011B2/en

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/06—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being coupling devices, e.g. connectors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R33/00—Coupling devices specially adapted for supporting apparatus and having one part acting as a holder providing support and electrical connection via a counterpart which is structurally associated with the apparatus, e.g. lamp holders; Separate parts thereof
    • H01R33/74—Devices having four or more poles, e.g. holders for compact fluorescent lamps
    • H01R33/76—Holders with sockets, clips, or analogous contacts adapted for axially-sliding engagement with parallely-arranged pins, blades, or analogous contacts on counterpart, e.g. electronic tube socket
    • H01R33/7607—Holders with sockets, clips, or analogous contacts adapted for axially-sliding engagement with parallely-arranged pins, blades, or analogous contacts on counterpart, e.g. electronic tube socket the parallel terminal pins having a circular disposition
    • H01R33/7614—Holders with sockets, clips, or analogous contacts adapted for axially-sliding engagement with parallely-arranged pins, blades, or analogous contacts on counterpart, e.g. electronic tube socket the parallel terminal pins having a circular disposition the terminals being connected to individual wires
    • H01R33/7621—Holders with sockets, clips, or analogous contacts adapted for axially-sliding engagement with parallely-arranged pins, blades, or analogous contacts on counterpart, e.g. electronic tube socket the parallel terminal pins having a circular disposition the terminals being connected to individual wires the wires being connected using screw, clamp, wrap or spring connection
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F21K9/23—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings
    • F21K9/232—Retrofit light sources for lighting devices with a single fitting for each light source, e.g. for substitution of incandescent lamps with bayonet or threaded fittings specially adapted for generating an essentially omnidirectional light distribution, e.g. with a glass bulb
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02—Contact members
    • H01R13/20—Pins, blades, or sockets shaped, or provided with separate member, to retain co-operating parts together
    • H01R13/207—Pins, blades, or sockets shaped, or provided with separate member, to retain co-operating parts together by screw-in connection
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • H01R13/506—Bases; Cases composed of different pieces assembled by snap action of the parts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R33/00—Coupling devices specially adapted for supporting apparatus and having one part acting as a holder providing support and electrical connection via a counterpart which is structurally associated with the apparatus, e.g. lamp holders; Separate parts thereof
    • H01R33/74—Devices having four or more poles, e.g. holders for compact fluorescent lamps
    • H01R33/76—Holders with sockets, clips, or analogous contacts adapted for axially-sliding engagement with parallely-arranged pins, blades, or analogous contacts on counterpart, e.g. electronic tube socket
    • H01R33/765—Holders with sockets, clips, or analogous contacts adapted for axially-sliding engagement with parallely-arranged pins, blades, or analogous contacts on counterpart, e.g. electronic tube socket the terminal pins having a non-circular disposition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R33/00—Coupling devices specially adapted for supporting apparatus and having one part acting as a holder providing support and electrical connection via a counterpart which is structurally associated with the apparatus, e.g. lamp holders; Separate parts thereof
    • H01R33/74—Devices having four or more poles, e.g. holders for compact fluorescent lamps
    • H01R33/76—Holders with sockets, clips, or analogous contacts adapted for axially-sliding engagement with parallely-arranged pins, blades, or analogous contacts on counterpart, e.g. electronic tube socket
    • H01R33/7664—Holders with sockets, clips, or analogous contacts adapted for axially-sliding engagement with parallely-arranged pins, blades, or analogous contacts on counterpart, e.g. electronic tube socket having additional guiding, adapting, shielding, anti-vibration or mounting means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of lighting technologies, and in particular, to a socket connector, a lighting device, and a lighting system for mounting a light source module.
  • the existing lighting system such as indoor and outdoor decorative lights, generally includes a mounting base and a lighting device mounted on the mounting base, the lighting device includes a socket connector mounted on the mounting base, and is mounted on the lamp socket The light source module on the connector. Through the socket connector, the light source module can be fixed on the mounting base so that the light source module can be connected to an external power source.
  • a lamp holder connector based on the E14 specification is widely used.
  • the periphery of the socket connector is provided with a screw to be connected with the internal thread of the mounting base.
  • the screw of the socket connector is provided with two terminals, one terminal is located at the screw dome and the other terminal is a screw Snail body.
  • the internal thread of the mounting base has two terminals electrically connected to the socket connector, wherein the round bottom engaged with the dome is one terminal, and the screw body is the other terminal.
  • the current E14 size lampholder connectors are due to the terminal structure and The limitation of the number has the requirement that the light source module cannot be dimmed and toned, and the light source module has a single luminous effect.
  • the present invention provides a socket connector for connecting a light source module, which can meet the requirements of the light source module for dimming and coloring.
  • the present invention provides a socket connector having a docking portion, the docking portion comprising:
  • a pair of interfaces for docking the light source module a docking channel formed from the pair of interfaces, and at least two socket terminals located in the docking channel.
  • the docking portion is made based on the E14 specification.
  • the at least two socket terminals comprise peripheral terminals arranged on the same circumference.
  • the at least two socket terminals further include an intermediate terminal on the center of the circumference, the intermediate terminal being located on a center of a circumference of the peripheral terminal.
  • the abutting portion includes a bottom plate located in the docking channel, a plurality of baffles formed on the bottom plate, and a mounting cavity is formed between adjacent baffles, and the socket terminal is installed into the mounting cavity.
  • a through hole is provided in the bottom plate between adjacent baffles.
  • the abutting portion includes a partition in the docking channel, the partition covering the socket terminal and including a plug interface aligned with the socket terminal.
  • the partition plate is disposed in parallel with the bottom plate, and the partition plate is perpendicular to an extending direction of the docking passage.
  • the plug interface includes an arcuate aperture aligned with the peripheral terminal and a circular aperture aligned with the intermediate terminal.
  • a periphery of the partition is formed with a flange, and an inner wall of the mating passage is formed with a groove, and the flange is held in the groove.
  • the peripheral socket includes oppositely disposed first and second portions, oppositely disposed third portions and fourth portions, the third portion connecting the first portion and the second portion, the fourth portion connecting the a first portion and a second portion; the first portion, the second portion, the third portion, and the fourth portion form a wire receiving cavity; the edge of the first portion is elastically coupled to the fifth portion, the fifth portion extending to the The wire receiving cavity is in contact with the second portion.
  • the first portion is further elastically connected with a sixth portion, the sixth portion extending away from the wire receiving area and being spaced apart from the fifth portion on both sides of the first portion.
  • the fifth portion and the sixth portion are integrally formed.
  • the third portion extends beyond the wire receiving cavity, and an opposite seventh portion and an eighth portion are provided in a region of the third portion beyond the wire receiving cavity, the seventh portion and the eighth portion A thimble clamping cavity is formed between them.
  • the inner wall of the docking channel is provided with a foolproof portion.
  • the docking portion further includes a base port opposite to the pair of interfaces, and the socket connector further includes a base mounted to the base port.
  • the base is in the shape of a bowl.
  • the base is provided with a threaded threaded hole.
  • the base is protruded and formed with a buckle in a direction of the abutting portion, and the outer wall of the abutting portion is formed with a card slot; the buckle is fastened to the card slot.
  • the abutting portion is formed with a thread on the periphery.
  • the invention also provides a lighting device comprising:
  • the light source module is mounted to the socket connector pair interface.
  • the light source module includes a light emitting unit and at least two ejector pins electrically connected to the light emitting unit, and the thimble is inserted into the socket terminal.
  • the light emitting unit is a WRGB light emitting unit
  • the number of the thimbles is five
  • the positive electrode of the WRGB light emitting unit, the pin of the W component, the pin of the R component, the pin of the G component, and the B are respectively connected.
  • Component pin Component pin.
  • the invention also provides a lighting system comprising:
  • a mounting base based on the E14 specification is fixed to a preset mounting area to which the socket connector is mounted to the mounting base.
  • the present invention provides a socket connector, a lighting device and a lighting system.
  • the socket connector has an interface based on the E14 specification, and the docking portion includes a pair interface for docking the light source module, and The docking channel formed by extending the pair of interfaces, and at least two socket terminals located in the docking channel.
  • the lamp socket connector with a plurality of socket terminals can meet the requirement of dimming and coloring of the light source module, and realizes diversified lighting effects.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a lighting device in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is an exploded view of the lighting device of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is an exploded view of the light source module of the lighting device shown in Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is an exploded view of the socket connector of the lighting device of Figure 2;
  • Figure 5 is an exploded view of the abutting portion of the socket connector of Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view of a peripheral terminal in the docking portion shown in Figure 5;
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view of the docking channel in the docking portion shown in Figure 5;
  • Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the lighting device of Figure 1 taken along the line A-A;
  • Figure 9 is an enlarged view of the lighting device of Figure 8 in the B region
  • Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view of the lighting device of Figure 1 in the C-C direction, when the thimble is not clamped by the thimble clamping cavity;
  • Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view of the lighting device of Figure 1 in the C-C direction, at this time, when the thimble is clamped by the thimble clamping cavity;
  • 10-lamp connector 11-butt; 111-card slot; 112-pair interface; 113-butt channel; 114-floor; 1141-through hole; 115-baffle; 116-baffle; Hole; 1162-intermediate round hole; 1163-flange; 117-peripheral terminal; 118-intermediate terminal; 119-inner wall; 1191-recessed strip; 1192-preventing notch; 1193-clamping notch; 120-base port; - base; 121-snap; 122-threaded hole; 13-wire;
  • 20-light source module 21-lighting assembly; 22-optical element; 23-pin; 24-connecting base; 241-guided boss.
  • a preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a lighting system that includes a mounting base that is detachably coupled to a lighting fixture on the mounting base.
  • the mounting base is placed on a preset mounting area of the lighting device.
  • the lighting device 100 includes a socket connector 10 and a light source module 20 mounted on the socket connector 10 .
  • the socket connector 10 is configured to be coupled to the mounting base to position the lighting device 100 in a preset mounting area, and the light source module 20 obtains power required for operation through the mounting base to emit illumination light.
  • the light source module 20 includes: a light emitting component 21 , an optical component 22 disposed outside the light emitting component 21 , a thimble 23 electrically connected to the light emitting unit of the light emitting component 21 , and the optical component 22 .
  • the connection base 24 forming the outer wall of the light source module 20 is butted.
  • connection base 24 has a hollow cylindrical structure, the open end of which is fastened to the optical element 22, and the inner bottom surface opposite to the open end is formed with a hole (not labeled) through which the ejector pin 23 passes. After the hole is aligned with the thimble 23, the connection base 24 is coupled to the optical element 22 while the thimble 23 passes out of the wall of the light source module 20.
  • Two guiding bosses 241 having unequal widths are formed on the outer wall of the connecting base 24, and the guiding bosses 241 extend outwardly away from the outer wall of the connecting base 24.
  • the socket connector 10 includes an abutment portion 11.
  • the docking portion 11 is made based on the E14 specification.
  • the E14 specification is an international standard for the size of the lamp cap in the lighting device, and is a specific limitation on the shape and size of the mating portion 11, and will not be described here.
  • an external thread based on the E14 specification may be disposed on the outer wall of the abutting portion 11 to directly fix the abutting portion 11 on the mounting base of the E14 specification.
  • the docking portion 11 can also be made based on a specification other than E14, such as E12 or the like.
  • the docking portion 11 includes a pair of interfaces 112 for docking the light source module 20, a docking channel 113 extending from the pair of interfaces 112, and at least two socket terminals (not labeled) mounted in the docking channel 113.
  • the abutting portion 11 may have a substantially long tubular shape, and the interface 112 is opened at one end of the abutting portion 11 and extends toward the inside of the abutting portion 11 to form a substantially longitudinal butting channel 113.
  • the socket terminal is arranged in the docking channel 113 and is not exposed.
  • the connection base 24 of the light source module 20 enters the docking channel 113, and the thimble 23 is inserted into the socket terminal, so that the docking portion 11 and the light source are The modules 20 are physically and electrically connected at the same time.
  • the guide boss 241 and the foolproof gap 1192 should be arranged more evenly in the circumferential direction.
  • the socket connector 10 can further include a base 12 that includes a base port 120 for opposing the interface 112 to which the base 12 is mounted.
  • the outer wall of the abutting portion 11 is formed with a card slot 111
  • the base 12 is formed with a buckle 121 protrudingly, and the two are snap-fitted.
  • the base 12 has a substantially bowl shape, a hollow structure in a bowl shape, and a bowl-shaped bottom is a flat surface.
  • a pair of buckles 121 fastened on the card slot 111 are symmetrically formed from the wall of the base 12 toward the abutting portion 11.
  • the base 12 is away from the end surface of the abutting portion 11, and a threaded threaded hole 122 is formed along the extending direction of the abutting passage.
  • the wire 13 passes through the wire threaded hole 122 and is connected to the abutting portion 11.
  • the internal thread on the threaded hole 122 can be interconnected with an externally threaded tube (not shown) on the mounting base such that the base 12 is threadedly fastened to the mounting base.
  • the outer spiral tube has a hollow structure through which the wire 13 passes.
  • the socket terminal includes four peripheral terminals 117 arranged at equal angles on the same circumference, and may further include an intermediate terminal 118 at the center of the circumference. Both the socket terminal 117 and the intermediate terminal 118 are connected to the wire 13.
  • the socket terminals can also be arranged according to requirements, for example, all of them are arranged on the same circumference and can also be arranged at different angles.
  • the intermediate terminal 118 includes: a first support member (not shown) fixed to the mounting cavity and having a threading hole, a second support member (not shown) connected to the first support member, and a circle connected to the second support member Ring clamp.
  • the second support member is fastened from the wire of the mounting base, and the ring holding member clamps the thimble 23, thereby electrically connecting the socket terminal and the thimble 23.
  • the peripheral terminal 117 has a wire receiving cavity (not labeled) electrically connected to the wire, and a thimble holding cavity (not labeled) electrically connected to the thimble 23 of the light source module 20.
  • the wire receiving cavity and the thimble clamping cavity are respectively disposed at two ends of the peripheral socket 117.
  • the peripheral terminal 117 includes a first portion 1171 and a second portion 1172, which are oppositely disposed, and a third portion 1173 and a fourth portion 1174 which are oppositely disposed.
  • the third portion 1173 connects the first portion 1171 and the second portion 1172
  • the fourth portion 1174 connects the first portion. 1171 and second portion 1172, the first portion 1171, the second portion 1172, the third portion 1173, and the fourth portion 1174 form a wire receiving cavity for electrically connecting the wires.
  • the edge of the first portion 1171 is elastically coupled to the fifth portion 1175.
  • the fifth portion 1175 extends into the wire receiving cavity and abuts the second portion 1172.
  • the edge abutting the second portion 1172 is formed with a semicircular notch through which the wire passes. (not shown), when the wire passes through the fifth portion 1175, the fifth portion 1175 is further forced to extend into the wire receiving cavity, and the distance between the edge abutting the second portion 1172 and the second portion 1172 becomes larger, so that The wire passes smoothly; when the wire stops penetrating, the fifth portion 1175 is released from the force and is reset to the outside of the wire receiving cavity, and the distance between the edge of the second portion 1172 and the second portion 1172 is reduced, thereby clamping the wire. Between the second portion 1172 and the fifth portion 1175.
  • the first portion 1171 is also resiliently coupled to a sixth portion 1176 that extends away from the wire receiving region and is spaced from the fifth portion 1175 on either side of the first portion 1171.
  • the sixth portion 1176 is squeezed so that the peripheral terminal 117 is snapped into the mounting cavity and is not easily detached from the mounting cavity.
  • the fifth portion 1175 and the sixth portion 1176 can be integrally formed.
  • the third portion 1173 extends and extends beyond the wire receiving cavity, and the third portion 1177 and the eighth portion 1178 are disposed in the region of the third portion 1173 beyond the wire receiving cavity, and the seventh portion 1177 and the eighth portion 1178 are opposite each other. Similar to the C-shaped shrapnel, a thimble clamping cavity for clamping the thimble 23 and electrically connecting the thimble 23 is formed between the seventh portion 1177 and the eighth portion 1178.
  • the peripheral terminal 117 and the intermediate terminal 118 may be formed by bending a metal conductive sheet, each having a certain elasticity.
  • the socket connector 10 further includes a partition plate 116 having a circular plate shape, made of an insulating material such as rubber, extruded from the pair of interfaces 112 into the butting passage 113 and covering the socket terminal. .
  • the partition plate 116 is formed with a plug interface aligned with the thimble 23 for the thimble 23 to pass through the plug connector and be connected to the socket terminal.
  • the number of sockets is five, including four arcuate holes 1161 including equiangularly arranged on the same circumference and aligned with the peripheral terminals 117; the center of the arcuate holes 1161 overlaps the center of the partition 116 .
  • the plug interface may also include an intermediate circular hole 1162 at the center of the partition 116 that is aligned with the intermediate terminal 118.
  • a flange 1163 is formed in the outer wall of the partition plate 116 in the radial direction, and a concave strip 1191 corresponding to the flange 1163 is formed in the axial direction around the inner wall 119 of the abutting passage 113, and the flange 1163 is retained in the concave strip 1191 Internally, a foolproof assembly of the partition 116 and the inner wall 119 is achieved.
  • the inner wall 119 is provided with a foolproof portion (not numbered), and the abutting passage is non-centralally symmetrical in the cross section of the foolproof portion along the extending direction of the butting passage 113.
  • the foolproof portion includes a foolproof gap 1192.
  • the number of the foolproof gaps 1192 is two, and the two foolproof gaps 1192 are oppositely disposed on the inner wall 119, and the width dimensions of the two are different.
  • the number of the foolproof gaps may be only one, or three, four, and the like.
  • the foolproof portion on the inner wall 119 may also be in the form of a foolproof projection or a combination of a foolproof projection and a foolproof gap.
  • a retaining notch 1193 penetrating the retaining recess 1192 is provided on the inner wall 119 adjacent to the interface 112.
  • the retaining notch 1193 extends from the guiding notch and extends along the circumferential direction of the inner wall 119.
  • the socket connector 10 can further include a bottom plate 114 located in the docking channel 113, a baffle 115 formed on the bottom plate 114 and dividing the docking channel 113 into a plurality of mounting cavities (not labeled), the bottom plate 114
  • the socket terminal is supported within the docking channel 113, that is, the depth position of the socket terminal within the docking channel 113 is restricted.
  • a well-shaped baffle 115 is formed on the bottom plate 114 in the extending direction of the butting passage 113, and the butt-shaped passage is divided into five mounting cavities by the trap-shaped baffle 115.
  • the five mounting cavities include four mounting cavities for mounting the peripheral terminals 117 at equal angles on the same circumference, and may further include a square cross-section at the center of the four mounting cavities for mounting the intermediate terminals 118. Install the cavity.
  • the form of the baffle can vary, and the number of mounting cavities for mounting the receptacle terminals also varies.
  • the bottom plate 114 is formed with a through hole 1141 through which a wire for the mounting base passes, and the through hole 1141 is located on the bottom plate 114 between the adjacent baffles 115.
  • the partition 116 is disposed in parallel with the bottom plate 114, and the partition 116 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the passage, that is, the partition 116 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the baffle 115, so that the partition 116 can be reliably mounted on the docking. Within the channel, it is not easy to shift.
  • connection relationship between the socket connector 10 and the light source module 20 will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 2 and 8 to 11.
  • the thimble holding cavity formed by the seventh portion 1177 and the eighth portion 1178 is not reached, and the thimble 23 is not clamped; if the light source module 20 is horizontally rotated in the direction D2 as shown in FIG.
  • the boss 241 enters the latching notch 1193 to realize the mechanical connection between the light source module 20 and the socket connector 10.
  • the peripheral thimble 23 is switched from the state of FIG. 10 to the state of FIG. 11, that is, the thimble 23 is screwed in.
  • the thimble is held in the cavity by the seventh portion 1177 and the eighth portion 1178, and the intermediate thimble is still connected to the intermediate terminal 118.
  • the light source module 20 and the docking portion 11 implement the connections as shown in FIGS.
  • the socket connector 10 of the embodiment of the present invention has at least two socket terminals, and two ends of each socket terminal are respectively connected with a wire of the mounting base and a ejector pin of the light source module 20.
  • the socket connector 10 can meet the condition of adjusting the brightness of the light source module 20 when there are two socket terminals; when the three socket terminals are provided, the condition of the color temperature adjustment of the light source module 20 can be satisfied; when there are four socket terminals
  • the condition that the light source module 20 performs RGB color grading can be satisfied; when there are five socket terminals, the condition that the light source module 20 performs RGBW color matching can be satisfied; when there are more socket terminals, the more complicated ones can be satisfied.
  • the color palette requirements can meet the condition of adjusting the brightness of the light source module 20 when there are two socket terminals; when the three socket terminals are provided, the condition of the color temperature adjustment of the light source module 20 can be satisfied; when there are four socket terminals
  • the light-emitting unit in the illumination device is a WRGB light-emitting unit
  • the number of the thimbles is five
  • the positive and W-component pins and R components of the WRGB light-emitting unit are respectively connected. Pins, G component pins, and B component pins.
  • the socket connector 10 can have two or three or four or more socket terminals; the light source module 20 has two or three or four or more ejector pins; Two or three or four or more connectors.
  • the lighting device 100 is mounted to a predetermined area such as a ceiling, a wall, or the like by a mounting base, and can also be mounted as a detachable component to a lamp body such as a desk lamp, a lantern, a decorative lamp, or a chandelier.
  • the illumination system should have a control circuit electrically connected to the light source module 20 for the purpose of dimming and color adjustment, and the control circuit has a microcontroller MCU.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)

Abstract

一种灯座连接器（10）、照明装置（100）和照明系统，属于照明技术领域。灯座连接器（10）包括对接部（11），对接部（11）包括用于对接光源模组（20）的对接口（112）、自对接口（112）延伸形成的对接通道（113）、位于对接通道（113）内的至少两个插座端子（117，118）。具有多个插座端子（117，118）的灯座连接器（10）能够满足光源模组（20）进行调光调色的需求，实现发光效果多样化。

Description

灯座连接器、照明装置和照明系统 技术领域
本发明涉及照明技术领域，尤其涉及一种用于安装光源模组的灯座连接器、照明装置和照明系统。
背景技术
现有的照明系统，如室内外的装饰灯，一般包括安装基座，和安装于安装基座上的照明装置，照明装置包括安装于安装基座上的灯座连接器，以及安装于灯座连接器上的光源模组。通过灯座连接器，光源模组可以固定在安装基座上，使得光源模组可以与外部电源连接。
目前一种基于E14规格的灯座连接器应用广泛。这种灯座连接器的外围设置有螺口以与安装基座上内螺纹连接，灯座连接器的螺口上设置有两个端子，一个端子位于螺口圆顶处，另一个端子为螺口螺身。安装基座的内螺纹具有两个与灯座连接器电性连接的端子，其中，与圆顶配合的圆底为一端子，螺身为另一端子。
随着LED光源的多样化发展以及用户对光源模组发光效果需求的多样化，越来越多的LED光源需要能够实现调光调色控制，目前的E14规格的灯座连接器由于端子结构和数量的限制而具有无法满足光源模组进行调光调色的需求，导致光源模组具有发光效果单一的问题。
发明内容
鉴于上述问题，本发明提供了一种用于连接光源模组的灯座连接器，该灯座连接器能够满足光源模组进行调光调色的需求。
本发明提供了一种灯座连接器，具有对接部，对接部包括：
用于对接光源模组的对接口、自所述对接口延伸形成的对接通道、位于所述对接通道内的至少两个插座端子。
优选地，所述对接部基于E14规格制成。
优选地，所述至少两个插座端子包括排布于同一圆周上的外围端子。
优选地，所述至少两个插座端子还包括位于所述圆周圆心上的中 间端子，所述中间端子位于所述外围端子所在圆周的圆心上。
优选地，所述对接部包括位于所述对接通道内的底板、若干成型于所述底板上的挡板，相邻挡板之间形成安装腔，所述插座端子安装至所述安装腔内。
优选地，相邻挡板之间的底板上设置有通孔。
优选地，所述对接部包括位于所述对接通道内的隔板，所述隔板覆盖于所述插座端子上并包括与所述插座端子对齐的插接口。
优选地，所述隔板与所述底板平行设置，所述隔板垂直于所述对接通道的延伸方向。
优选地，所述插接口包括与外围端子对齐的弧形孔以及与中间端子对齐的圆孔。
优选地，所述隔板的外围形成有凸缘，所述对接通道的内壁形成有凹槽，所述凸缘卡持于所述凹槽内。
优选地，所述外围插座包括相对设置的第一部分和第二部分、相对设置的第三部分和第四部分，所述第三部分连接第一部分和第二部分，所述第四部分连接所述第一部分和第二部分；所述第一部分、第二部分、第三部分和第四部分形成线材收容腔；所述第一部分的边沿弹性连接有第五部分，所述第五部分延伸至所述线材收容腔内并与所述第二部分抵接。
优选地，所述第一部分上还弹性连接有第六部分，所述第六部分远离所述线材收容区延伸并与第五部分分置于所述第一部分的两侧。
优选地，所述第五部分和第六部分一体成型。
优选地，所述第三部分延伸并超出所述线材收容腔，在所述第三部分超出线材收容腔的区域设置有相对的第七部分和第八部分，所述第七部分和第八部分之间形成顶针夹持腔。
优选地，所述对接通道的内壁设有防呆部。
优选地，所述对接部还包括与所述对接口相背的底座口，灯座连接器还包括安装至所述底座口的底座。
优选地，所述底座呈碗状。
优选地，所述底座开设有过线螺纹孔。
优选地，所述底座朝向所述对接部的方向突出成型有卡扣，所述对接部外壁成型有卡槽；所述卡扣与所述卡槽扣合连接。
优选地，所述对接部外围成型有螺纹。
本发明还提供了一种照明装置，包括：
如上述任意所述的灯座连接器；
光源模组，安装至所述灯座连接器对接口，所述光源模组包括发光单元以及电性连接所述发光单元的至少两个顶针，所述顶针插置于所述插座端子内。
优选地，所述发光单元为WRGB发光单元，所述顶针的数量为5个并分别连接所述WRGB发光单元的正极、W分量的引脚、R分量的引脚、G分量的引脚和B分量的引脚。
本发明还提供了一种照明系统，包括：
如上述所述的照明装置；
基于E14规格的安装基座，固定于预设安装区域，所述照明装置内灯座连接器安装至所述安装基座。
与现有技术相比，本发明提供的灯座连接器、照明装置和照明系统，灯座连接器具有基于E14规格的对接部，所述对接部包括用于对接光源模组的对接口、自所述对接口延伸形成的对接通道、位于所述对接通道内的至少两个插座端子。具有多个插座端子的灯座连接器能够满足光源模组进行调光调色的需求，实现发光效果多样化。
附图说明
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解，构成本发明的一部分，本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明，并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中：
图1为本发明一示范性实施例中的照明装置的立体视图；
图2为图1所示照明装置的分解图；
图3为图2所示照明装置中光源模组的分解图；
图4为图2所示照明装置中灯座连接器的分解图；
图5为图4所示灯座连接器中对接部的分解图；
图6为图5所示对接部中外围端子的示意图；
图7为图5所示对接部中对接通道的示意图；
图8为图1所示的照明装置沿A-A方向的剖视图；
图9为图8所示照明装置在B区域的放大图；
图10为图1所示照明装置在C-C方向的剖视图，此时，顶针未被顶针夹持腔夹持时；以及
图11为图1所示照明装置在C-C方向剖视图，此时，顶针被顶针夹持腔夹持时；
附图标记：
100-照明装置；
10-灯座连接器；11-对接部；111-卡槽；112-对接口；113-对接通道；114-底板；1141-通孔；115-挡板；116-隔板；1161-弧形孔；1162-中间圆孔；1163-凸缘；117-外围端子；118-中间端子；119-内壁；1191-凹条；1192-防呆缺口；1193-卡持缺口；120-底座口；12-底座；121-卡扣；122-过线螺纹孔；13-导线；
20-光源模组；21-发光组件；22-光学元件；23-顶针；24-连接基座；241-导向凸台。
具体实施方式
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明具体实施例及相应的附图对本发明技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然，所描述的实施例仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明优选实施例提供一种照明系统，该照明系统包括安装基座，可拆卸连接在安装基座上的照明装置。安装基座设置在照明装置的预设安装区上。
如图1所示，在本发明一示范性实施例中，照明装置100包括灯座连接器10、安装于灯座连接器10上的光源模组20。灯座连接器10用于配接前述安装基座，以将照明装置100定位于预设安装区，光源模组20通过安装基座获取工作所需电力，以发出照射光。
以下结合附图，针对照明装置100内的光源模组20的及灯座连接器10的结构，以及相互之间的连接关系作详细说明。
如图2和图3所示，光源模组20包括：发光组件21、罩设在发光组件21外的光学元件22、与发光组件21的发光单元电性连接的顶针23、以及与光学元件22对接形成光源模组20外壁的连接基座24。
连接基座24呈中空圆柱形结构，其开口端与光学元件22扣接，与开口端相对的内底面上成型有以供顶针23穿过的孔(未标号)。将该孔与顶针23对齐后，连接基座24与光学元件22连接，同时顶针23穿出光源模组20的壁外。
连接基座24的外壁上成型两个宽度不相等的导向凸台241，导向凸台241远离连接基座24的外壁向外延伸。
灯座连接器10包括对接部11。对接部11基于E14规格制成，E14规格为目前对照明装置内灯头尺寸的国际标准，是对对接部11形状、尺寸的一个具体限定，在此不做展开描述。在实际应用中，对接部11的外壁上可以设置基于E14规格的外螺纹，以将对接部11直接固定在E14规格的安装基座上。当然，所述对接部11也可以基于非E14的规格制成，如E12等。
对接部11包括：用于对接光源模组20的对接口112、自对接口112延伸形成的对接通道113、以及安装于所述对接通道113内的至少两个插座端子(未标号)。在实际应用中，对接部11可以大致呈长筒状，对接口112开设于对接部11的一端并朝向对接部11内部延伸形成大致呈纵长的对接通道113。
在实际应用中，插座端子排布于对接通道内113并不暴露出来，光源模组20内连接基座24进入对接通道113，并使得顶针23插置于插座端子内，使得对接部11与光源模组20同时物理连接和电性连接。
为了能够较为可靠地将光源模组20与灯座连接器10机械连接，导向凸台241和防呆缺口1192在周向上应该较为均匀的布置。
参图4所示，灯座连接器10还可以包括底座12，对接部11包括用于与对接口112相背的底座口120，底座12安装至该底座口120上。在本实施例中，对接部11外壁成型有卡槽111，底座12上突出成型有卡扣121，两者扣合连接。
底座12呈近似碗状，碗状内呈中空结构，碗状的底部为平面，从底座12壁上朝向对接部11的方向对称成型一对扣接在卡槽111上的卡扣121。底座12远离对接部11的端面上，沿对接通道延伸方向成型有过线螺纹孔122。导线13穿过该过线螺纹孔122后连接对接部11。过线螺纹孔122上的内螺纹则可与安装基座上的外螺纹管(未图示)相互连接，使得底座12通过螺纹紧固连接于安装基座上。其中，外螺 纹管具有供导线13穿过的中空结构。
参图5所示，插座端子包括等角度排布于同一圆周上的四个外围端子117，还可以包括位于该圆周中心的中间端子118。插座端子117和中间端子118均与导线13连接。当然，插座端子还可以根据需求做其他排布，例如全部排布于同一圆周上并且也可以不等角度排布。
中间端子118包括：固定在安装腔且具有穿线孔的第一支撑件(图未示)、与第一支撑件连接的第二支撑件(图未示)，以及与第二支撑件连接的圆环夹持件。第二支撑件卡接自安装基座的导线，圆环夹持件则夹持顶针23，进而实现插座端子与顶针23的电性连接。
参图6所示，外围端子117具有电性连接导线的线材收容腔(未标号)，以及电性连接自光源模组20的顶针23的顶针夹持腔(未标号)。其中，线材收容腔与顶针夹持腔分别设置于外围插座117的两端。
外围端子117包括相对设置的第一部分1171和第二部分1172、相对设置的第三部分1173和第四部分1174，第三部分1173连接第一部分1171和第二部分1172，第四部分1174连接第一部分1171和第二部分1172，第一部分1171、第二部分1172、第三部分1173和第四部分1174形成用于电性连接导线的线材收容腔。
第一部分1171的边沿弹性连接第五部分1175，第五部分1175延伸至线材收容腔内并与第二部分1172抵接，与第二部分1172抵接的边沿上成型有供导线穿过的半圆缺口(图未示)，导线穿过第五部分1175时，第五部分1175受力进一步向线材收容腔内延伸，其抵接在第二部分1172的边与第二部分1172的间距变大，使得导线顺利穿过；当导线停止穿入时，第五部分1175解除受力而向线材收容腔外复位，抵接在第二部分1172的边和第二部分1172的间距缩小，从而将导线卡接在第二部分1172和第五部分1175之间。
第一部分1171上还弹性连接有第六部分1176，第六部分1176远离线材收容区延伸并与第五部分1175分置于第一部分1171的两侧。在外围端子117从对接口112被压入对接通道113的安装腔后，第六部分1176受挤压，使外围端子117被卡接在安装腔内，不易从安装腔内脱离。
在实际应用中，第五部分1175和第六部分1176可以一体成型。
第三部分1173延伸并超出线材收容腔，在第三部分1173超出线材收容腔的区域设置有相对的第七部分1177和第八部分1178，第七部分1177和第八部分1178为两个相背的类似C字形弹片，第七部分1177和第八部分1178之间形成用于夹持顶针23并与顶针23电性连接的顶针夹持腔。
在实际应用中，外围端子117和中间端子118可以通过金属导电片折弯形成，均具有一定的弹性。
返回参考图5所示，灯座连接器10还包括隔板116，隔板116呈圆形片状，由橡胶等绝缘材料制成，从对接口112挤压进入对接通道113内并覆盖插座端子。
隔板116上成型有与顶针23对齐的插接口，以供顶针23穿过该插接口后与插座端子连接。接插口的数量为五个，包括四个包括等角度排布于同一个圆周上并与外围端子117对齐的弧形孔1161；所述弧形孔1161的圆心与所述隔板116的圆心重叠。插接口还可以包括位于隔板116圆心的与中间端子118对齐的中间圆孔1162。
隔板116的外壁处沿径向成型有凸缘1163，环绕对接通道113的内壁119沿轴向成型有对应该凸缘1163的凹条1191，所述凸缘1163卡持在所述凹条1191内，以实现隔板116与内壁119的防呆装配。
内壁119上设置有防呆部(未标号)，沿对接通道113延伸方向，对接通道在防呆部所在的横截面非中心对称。本实施例中，该防呆部包括防呆缺口1192。所述防呆缺口1192的数量为两个，两个防呆缺口1192相对设置在内壁119上，且两者的宽度尺寸不同。所述防呆缺口的数量可以只有一个，或者三个、四个等等。当然，内壁119上的防呆部还可以是防呆凸部的形式，或者是防呆凸部和防呆缺口的组合形式。
在对接口112邻近的内壁119上，设置有与防呆缺口1192贯通的卡持缺口1193，卡持缺口1193自导向缺口开始，沿内壁119的周向延伸形成。
参图7所示，灯座连接器10还可以包括位于对接通道113内的底板114、成型于底板114上并将对接通道113分割成若干安装腔(未标号)的挡板115,该底板114在对接通道113内支撑插座端子，即限制插座端子在对接通道113内的深度位置。
在对接通道113内，自底板114上沿对接通道113的延伸方向成型有井字形挡板115，由井字形挡板115将对接通道分割成五个安装腔。五个安装腔包括等角度排布于同一圆周上的四个用于安装外围端子117的安装腔，还可以包括位于该四个安装腔中心的、横截面呈方形一个用于安装中间端子118的安装腔。当然，挡板的形式可以变化，用于安装插座端子的安装腔的数量也随之变化。底板114上成型有供自安装基座的导线穿过的通孔1141，通孔1141位于相邻挡板115之间的底板114上。
在对接通道内，隔板116与底板114平行设置，且隔板116垂直于通道的延伸方向，也就是隔板116垂直于挡板115的延伸方向，从而使得隔板116能够可靠地安装在对接通道内，且不易发生移位。
以下结合图2、图8至图11详细描述灯座连接器10和光源模组20之间的连接关系。
将光源模组20的顶针23沿图2中D1方向朝向对接部11推近，将导向凸台241和防呆缺口1192对齐；连接基座24从对接口112接插到对接部11中，顶针23穿过接插到插座端子处，其中，外围的顶针23接插到外围端子117处，中心的顶针接插到中间端子118处实现连接；参图10，外围的顶针23在顶针夹持腔的前端开口处，未抵达第七部分1177和第八部分1178所形成的顶针夹持腔内，此时顶针23未被夹持；如图2中沿D2方向水平转动光源模组20，则导向凸台241进入卡持缺口1193，实现光源模组20与灯座连接器10的机械连接，与此同时，外围的顶针23则从图10的状态转换为图11的状态，即顶针23旋入顶针夹持腔内，由第七部分1177和第八部分1178将其夹持，中间的顶针则仍与中间端子118连接。光源模组20和对接部11实现如图8、9所示的连接。
本发明实施例的灯座连接器10至少具有两根插座端子，每个插座端子的两端分别连接安装基座的一导线和光源模组20的一顶针。灯座连接器10，当具有两根插座端子时，可以满足光源模组20亮度调节的条件；当具有三根插座端子时，可以满足光源模组20色温调节的条件；当具有四根插座端子时，可以满足光源模组20进行RGB调色的条件；当具有五根插座端子时，可以满足光源模组20进行RGBW调色的条件；后续具有更多的插座端子时，则可以满足更为复杂的调色要求。 灯座连接器10具有五根插座端子时，照明装置中的发光单元为WRGB发光单元，所述顶针的数量为5个并分别连接所述WRGB发光单元的正极、W分量的引脚、R分量的引脚、G分量的引脚和B分量的引脚。
本发明实施例的对接部11内可以只具有两个或三个或四个安装腔。同理，灯座连接器10内可以具有两个或三个或四个或者更多的插座端子；光源模组20具有两个或三个或四个或更多顶针；隔板116上成型有两个或三个或四个或者更多的接插口。
在本发明实施例中，照明装置100通过安装基座安装至例如天花板、墙壁等预设区域，还可以作为可拆卸使用的组件安装至例如台灯、花灯、装饰灯或吊灯的灯体之中。
在本实施中，照明系统为了实现调光调色目的，应具有与光源模组20电性连接的控制电路，控制电路中具有微控制器MCU。
以上所述的具体实例，对本发明的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明，所应理解的是，以上所述仅为本发明的具体实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (23)

  1. 一种灯座连接器，包括：对接部，所述对接部包括用于对接光源模组的对接口、自所述对接口延伸形成的对接通道以及位于所述对接通道内的至少两个插座端子。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的灯座连接器，其中，所述对接部基于E14规格制成。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的灯座连接器，其中，所述至少两个插座端子包括排布于同一圆周上的外围端子。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的灯座连接器，其中，所述至少两个插座端子还包括中间端子，所述中间端子位于所述外围端子所在圆周的圆心上。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的灯座连接器，其中，所述对接部包括位于所述对接通道内的底板、若干成型于所述底板上的挡板，相邻挡板之间形成安装腔，所述插座端子安装至所述安装腔内。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的灯座连接器，其中，相邻挡板之间的底板上设置有通孔。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的灯座连接器，其中，所述对接部包括位于所述对接通道内的隔板，所述隔板覆盖于所述插座端子上并包括与所述插座端子对齐的插接口。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的灯座连接器，其中，所述隔板与所述底板平行设置，所述隔板垂直于所述对接通道的延伸方向。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的灯座连接器，其中，所述插接口包括与外围端子对齐的弧形孔以及与中间端子对齐的圆孔。
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的灯座连接器，其中，所述隔板的外围形成有凸缘，所述对接通道的内壁形成有凹槽，所述凸缘卡持于所述凹槽内。
  11. 根据权利要求4所述的灯座连接器，其中，所述外围插座包括相对设置的第一部分和第二部分、相对设置的第三部分和第四部分，所述第三部分连接第一部分和第二部分，所述第四部分连接所述第一部分和第二部分；所述第一部分、第二部分、第三部分和第四部分形成线材收容腔；所述第一部分的边沿弹性连接有第五部分，所述第五 部分延伸至所述线材收容腔内并与所述第二部分抵接。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的灯座连接器，其中，所述第一部分上还弹性连接有第六部分，所述第六部分远离所述线材收容区延伸并与所述第五部分分置于所述第一部分的两侧。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的灯座连接器，其中，所述第五部分和第六部分一体成型。
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的灯座连接器，其中，所述第三部分延伸并超出所述线材收容腔，在所述第三部分超出线材收容腔的区域设置有相对的第七部分和第八部分，所述第七部分和第八部分之间形成顶针夹持腔。
  15. 根据权利要求1所述的灯座连接器，其中，所述对接通道的内壁设有防呆部。
  16. 根据权利要求1所述的灯座连接器，其中，所述对接部还包括与所述对接口相背的底座口，灯座连接器还包括安装至所述底座口的底座。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的灯座连接器，其中，所述底座呈碗状。
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的灯座连接器，其中，所述底座开设有过线螺纹孔。
  19. 根据权利要求16所述的灯座连接器，其中，所述底座朝向所述对接部的方向突出成型有卡扣，所述对接部外壁成型有卡槽；所述卡扣与所述卡槽扣合连接。
  20. 根据权利要求1所述的灯座连接器，其中，所述对接部外围成型有螺纹。
  21. 一种照明装置，包括：
    灯座连接器，如权利要求1-20任一所述的灯座连接器；
    光源模组，安装至所述灯座连接器对接口，所述光源模组包括发光单元以及电性连接所述发光单元的至少两个顶针，所述顶针插置于所述插座端子内。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的照明装置，其中，所述发光单元为WRGB发光单元，所述顶针的数量为5个并分别连接所述WRGB发光单元的正极、W分量的引脚、R分量的引脚、G分量的引脚和B分量的引脚。
  23. 一种照明系统，包括：
    如权利要求21或22所述的照明装置；
    基于E14规格的安装基座，固定于预设安装区域，所述照明装置内灯座连接器安装至所述安装基座。
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