WO2018068735A1 - 安装底座、连接基座、光源模组及照明设备 - Google Patents

安装底座、连接基座、光源模组及照明设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018068735A1
WO2018068735A1 PCT/CN2017/105740 CN2017105740W WO2018068735A1 WO 2018068735 A1 WO2018068735 A1 WO 2018068735A1 CN 2017105740 W CN2017105740 W CN 2017105740W WO 2018068735 A1 WO2018068735 A1 WO 2018068735A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
base
mounting
terminal
light source
light
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/105740
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
马子才
李朝广
历成祥
Original Assignee
欧普照明股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201610887676.6A external-priority patent/CN106287442B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201610888865.5A external-priority patent/CN106287443B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201621113757.2U external-priority patent/CN206072892U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201621115136.8U external-priority patent/CN206072893U/zh
Application filed by 欧普照明股份有限公司 filed Critical 欧普照明股份有限公司
Publication of WO2018068735A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018068735A1/zh
Priority to US16/378,026 priority Critical patent/US10995942B2/en

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/175—Controlling the light source by remote control
    • H05B47/19—Controlling the light source by remote control via wireless transmission
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21K—NON-ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES USING LUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING ELECTROCHEMILUMINESCENCE; LIGHT SOURCES USING CHARGES OF COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL; LIGHT SOURCES USING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES AS LIGHT-GENERATING ELEMENTS; LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21K9/00—Light sources using semiconductor devices as light-generating elements, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] or lasers
    • F21K9/20—Light sources comprising attachment means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/001—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders the light sources being semiconductors devices, e.g. LEDs
    • F21V19/003—Fastening of light source holders, e.g. of circuit boards or substrates holding light sources
    • F21V19/004—Fastening of light source holders, e.g. of circuit boards or substrates holding light sources by deformation of parts or snap action mountings, e.g. using clips
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/001—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electrical wires or cables
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • F21V23/004—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array arranged on a substrate, e.g. a printed circuit board
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • F21V23/004—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array arranged on a substrate, e.g. a printed circuit board
    • F21V23/006—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array arranged on a substrate, e.g. a printed circuit board the substrate being distinct from the light source holder
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/06—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being coupling devices, e.g. connectors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/20—Controlling the colour of the light
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2107/00—Light sources with three-dimensionally disposed light-generating elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2113/00—Combination of light sources
    • F21Y2113/10—Combination of light sources of different colours
    • F21Y2113/13—Combination of light sources of different colours comprising an assembly of point-like light sources
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of lighting technologies, and in particular, to a mounting base, a connecting base, a light source module, and a lighting device.
  • lighting technology is no longer limited to illuminating objects, but upgraded to a technology that can adjust the color of the light emitted by the lighting device according to the lighting scene or user needs, so that the lighting device applying the lighting technology Applications are becoming more widespread.
  • the current lighting device generally includes a light source module composed of a plurality of light emitting units and a power module that supplies power to the light source module.
  • the power module and the light source module have only two terminals of a positive electrode and a negative electrode, and the power module and the light source module.
  • the group is electrically connected by the mating of the respective two terminals.
  • the light-emitting unit in the light source module has a preset color, and the light-emitting units are powered by the power module, so that the light emitted by the lighting device has a corresponding color.
  • the current lighting device since there is only a single power supply circuit between the power module and the light source module, when the output current of the power module changes, the currents received by all the light-emitting units in the light source module are adjusted together. And the same range of adjustments, making the color of the light emitted by the current lighting equipment difficult to adjust, making the lighting equipment unable to adapt to the increasingly diverse lighting needs.
  • the light source module and the terminal of the power module are aligned, and then the light source module is driven to face the power module to connect the terminals of the power module, thereby realizing the output of the power module.
  • the power is transmitted to the light source module; subsequently, the light emitted by the lighting device can be adjusted by adjusting the power supplied by the power module to the light source module.
  • the terminals of the power module and the light source module are required to be aligned. This alignment process tests the eyesight and skill of the user, which makes the current lighting device difficult to assemble, and the verification affects the user experience. .
  • An object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a mounting base, a connecting base, a light source module, and a lighting device, which are used to solve the problem that the existing lighting device can only adjust the current of all the light emitting units and adjust the light emitted by the lighting device.
  • the problem with color is to provide a mounting base, a connecting base, a light source module, and a lighting device, which are used to solve the problem that the existing lighting device can only adjust the current of all the light emitting units and adjust the light emitted by the lighting device. The problem with color.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a mounting base for mounting a light source module in a lighting device, the light source module comprising a plurality of light emitting units, wherein the mounting base comprises:
  • a light source mounting portion connecting the main body portion for mounting the light source module
  • a base terminal assembly including at least two base terminals exposed to the light source mounting portion, the at least two base terminals being the same when the light source module is mounted to the mounting base
  • Each of the light emitting units in the light source module is electrically connected, so that at least two light emitting units in the light source module are in different power supply circuits.
  • the light source mounting portion includes a mating outer wall that is annularly disposed and connected to the main body portion, and a mating outer cavity formed by the mating outer wall, and the light source module is inserted along a preset insertion direction.
  • a locking is placed in the mating outer cavity and detachable from the mating outer wall.
  • the mating outer wall is provided with a guiding notch extending along the predetermined insertion direction and a locking notch penetrating the guiding notch, and the locking notch is along the guiding outer wall along the guiding outer wall
  • the circumferential extension is formed.
  • the main body portion includes a mating inner cavity penetrating through the mating outer cavity, the width of the mating inner cavity is smaller than the mating outer cavity, and the base terminal is disposed in the mating inner cavity Among them.
  • the mating inner cavity is arranged in an annular shape.
  • the at least two base terminals are located in the mating inner cavity and are equiangularly arranged on the same circumference.
  • the main body portion includes a matching inner wall formed on an outer wall surface of the mating inner cavity, a foolproof notch on the mating inner wall and extending along the predetermined insertion direction, and the prevention And a limiting slot extending through the gap, the limiting slot is formed from the circumferential direction of the mating inner wall from the anti-slipping gap.
  • the number of the proof gaps is the same as the number of the base terminals.
  • each of the base terminals is located in the extending direction of any of the proof gaps.
  • the base terminal includes a first terminal portion and a second terminal portion that are oppositely disposed, and a terminal clamping cavity is formed between the first terminal portion and the second terminal portion.
  • the first terminal portion and the second terminal portion are elastically connected.
  • the second terminal portion includes a first portion, a second portion, and a third portion, the first portion is connected to the first terminal portion, and the second portion is connected to the first portion and the third portion, The first portion, the second portion, and the second portion cooperate to form a wire receiving region for connecting the wires.
  • the main body portion includes a card slot disposed around the mating inner cavity, and the second terminal portion is retained in the card slot.
  • the fixed mounting portion is provided with at least two wire through holes, and each of the wire through holes extends into the card slot.
  • the wire through hole is the same as the number of the base terminals.
  • the wire through holes are arranged at intervals from the base terminal.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a connection base for mounting a light-emitting component in a light source module, the light-emitting component comprising a plurality of light-emitting units, wherein the connection base comprises:
  • a component mounting portion connecting the base portion for mounting the light emitting component
  • a base terminal assembly including at least two base terminals extending to the component mounting portion, the at least two base terminals and the light emitting component being each of the light emitting components mounted to the connecting base
  • the light emitting unit is electrically connected such that at least two of the light emitting components emit light
  • the unit is in a different power supply loop.
  • a guiding boss is disposed around the periphery of the base portion.
  • the light emitting component comprises a light source panel carrying the light emitting unit
  • the component mounting portion comprises at least two panel slots for receiving the light source panel.
  • connection base comprises a control circuit board connecting the plate slots, and the control circuit board is electrically connected to the base terminal assembly and received in the base portion.
  • connection base includes a base mounting portion for mounting the mounting base, and the base terminal extends to the base mounting portion.
  • the width of the base mounting portion is smaller than the width of the base portion.
  • the base mounting portion is annular, and the at least two base terminals are disposed on the base mounting portion and are equiangularly arranged on the same circumference.
  • the base mounting portion includes a mating end, and the base terminal extends to the mating end.
  • the base terminal includes two portions that are oppositely disposed and clamped to both sides of the mating end.
  • the base mounting portion includes a foolproof boss between adjacent base terminals.
  • the number of the anti-staying bosses is the same as the base terminal.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a light source module, which includes:
  • the illuminating assembly includes a plurality of illuminating units mounted to the connecting base and electrically connected to the pedestal terminals, the pedestal terminals cooperating with the illuminating unit such that the at least two illuminating units are located in different power supply circuits.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a lighting device, which includes:
  • connection base is mounted to the mounting base, and the base terminal is electrically connected to the base terminal;
  • the light emitting component includes a plurality of light emitting units mounted to the connecting base and electrically connected to the base terminal, and the base terminal and the base terminal cooperate such that the at least two light emitting units are located in different power supply circuits.
  • the lighting device comprises a power module
  • the power module comprises an output wire connecting the base terminal, the output wire comprises a positive output line and at least two negative output lines.
  • the mounting base, the connecting base, the light source module, and the lighting device provided by the embodiment of the present invention transmit the current supplied by the power module to the light emitting unit through at least two terminals.
  • the at least two illuminating units are located in different power supply circuits, and the current values supplied to the illuminating units can be adjusted according to different adjustment ranges to quickly adjust the color or illuminance of the light emitted by the illuminating unit.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a lighting device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of the lighting device of Figure 1 at another angle;
  • FIG 3 is a perspective view of the mounting base in the lighting device shown in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a top view of the mounting base shown in FIG. 3, in which case the main body portion and the light source mounting portion of the mounting base are hidden;
  • FIG 5 is a perspective view of the mounting base shown in Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view of the connection base in the lighting device shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view of the connecting base shown in Figure 6 at another angle;
  • Figure 8 is a bottom plan view of the connection base shown in Figure 6;
  • Figure 9 is a perspective view of the light source module in the lighting device shown in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the light source module shown in FIG. 9, in which the optical components in the light-emitting assembly and the main body portion of the connection base are hidden;
  • Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view of the lighting device of Figure 1 taken along the A-A direction;
  • Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view of the lighting device of Figure 1 taken along the line B-B.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a mounting base, a connecting base, a light source module, and a lighting device, which are used to solve the problem that the existing lighting device can only adjust the current of all the light emitting units, and it is difficult to adjust the color of the light emitted by the lighting device, and There are problems with the difficulty of assembling lighting equipment.
  • the illuminating device 100 includes a mounting base 10 , a connecting base 20 mounted on the mounting base 10 , and a lighting assembly 30 mounted on the connecting base 20 , and the connecting base 20 and the illuminating unit
  • the assembly 30 can be configured to form a light source module (not labeled) for independent use.
  • the lighting device 100 can be a common type of plug-in lamps, downlights, ceiling lamps, and the like, and the lighting device 100 can be installed at a position such as a ceiling or a wall.
  • the power module applied to the lighting device 100 may be of a type such as a mains AC power source or a DC power source such as a battery pack. Even the power module may be based on a mains converted input power source, for example, 60V. Low voltage power supply.
  • the power module may also include conventional over-current protection, over-discharge protection, voltage and current adaptation, and the like to protect the normal operation of the illumination device 100.
  • these function protection units can also be directly built in the light source module, and only need to ensure that the functional units can be electrically connected to the power module and the light-emitting component, which is a technique well known to those skilled in the art. Make a statement.
  • the lighting device 100 is mounted to a preset area such as a ceiling, a wall, etc. through the mounting base 10, and even the lighting device 100 can be mounted as a detachable component to, for example, a desk lamp, a lantern, a decorative lamp or a chandelier.
  • the lamp body is electrically connected to the power module (not shown) through the mounting base 10 to transmit the power outputted by the power module to the light-emitting assembly 30 through the connection base 20, thereby realizing the point of the lighting device 100. bright.
  • the mounting base 10 includes a main body portion 11 , a light source mounting portion 12 on the connecting main body portion 11 , and a fixed mounting portion 13 .
  • the shape of the main body portion 11 can be set according to the overall shape of the illuminating device 100 or the lighting environment, for example, a cylindrical shape; the main body portion 11 can be prepared by using an insulating material such as hard plastic to ensure the stability of the mounting base 10. Sex and safety.
  • the light source mounting portion 12 is used to mount the light source module. Specifically, the light source mounting portion 12 is used to mount the connection base 20 in the light source module.
  • the light source mounting portion 12 can be in the form of a plug-in interface. Specifically, the light source mounting portion 12 can be in the form of a plug-in female end. At this time, the light source mounting portion 12 includes a mating outer wall 121 in a closed annular shape and a mating outer cavity 122 formed by the mating outer wall 121.
  • the connecting base 20 passes along a predetermined insertion direction D (as shown in FIG. 1). The plug is inserted into the mating outer cavity 122 and detachably locked with the mating outer wall 121 to mount the connection base 20 to the mounting base 10.
  • the matching outer wall 121 is provided with a guiding notch 1211 and a holding notch 1212.
  • the guiding notch 1211 extends along the preset insertion direction D of the light source module inserted into the outer cavity 122, and the notch is formed. 1212 is penetrated from the guide notch 1211.
  • the retaining notch 1212 is formed from the guiding notch 1211 and extends along the circumferential direction of the mating outer wall 121.
  • the size of the guiding notch 1211 and the holding notch 1212 can be set according to requirements, and will not be described herein.
  • the body portion 11 further includes a mating inner cavity 111 extending through the mating outer cavity 122.
  • the width of the mating inner cavity 111 is smaller than the mating outer cavity 122, and the mating inner cavity 111 is located in the preset insertion direction of the mating outer cavity 122.
  • the connection base 20 is sequentially inserted into the mating outer cavity 122 and the mating inner cavity 111, so that the light source module is sequentially inserted into the mating outer cavity 122 and the mating inner cavity 111, and the mounting base 10 Mating.
  • the width of the mating inner cavity 111 is smaller than that of the mating outer cavity 122, which means that the cross-sectional dimension of the mating inner cavity 111 is larger than the cross-sectional dimension of the mating outer cavity 122 along the predetermined insertion direction D. small.
  • the mating outer cavity 122 is substantially cylindrical
  • the mating inner cavity 111 is substantially annular
  • the mating inner cavity 111 is substantially located in an intermediate region of the mating outer cavity 122.
  • the main body portion 11 includes a retaining wall 112 that forms a bottom wall surface of the mating outer cavity 122.
  • the mating inner cavity 111 is opened on the retaining wall 112 along a predetermined insertion direction D, so that the mating inner cavity 111 is
  • the outer cavity 122 is matched and arranged in the predetermined insertion direction D, and the width of the mating inner cavity 111 is smaller than that of the mating outer cavity 122.
  • the main body portion 11 includes a mating inner wall 113 forming an outer wall surface of the mating inner cavity 111. Since the mating inner cavity 111 is annular, the mating inner wall 113 is used to describe the annular mating inner cavity. 111 away from the outer wall of the center of the ring. Matching the shape of the mating inner cavity 111, the mating inner wall 113 is embodied as an annular wall extending around a predetermined direction D.
  • the main body portion 11 includes a foolproof notch 114 formed on the mating inner wall 113.
  • the anti-slipping gap 114 extends in the predetermined direction D and penetrates the mating inner cavity 111.
  • the anti-slipping gap 114 can be disposed at the junction of the blocking wall 112 and the mating inner wall 113 such that the anti-slipping gap 114 and the mating outer cavity 122 and the mating inner cavity 111 are both penetrated.
  • the main body portion 11 further includes a limiting groove 115 located on the matching inner wall 113.
  • the limiting groove 115 and the anti-slipping gap 114 penetrate.
  • the limiting slot 115 can be formed from the anti-slipping gap 114 and extend along the circumferential direction of the mating inner wall 113, so that the limiting slot 115 and the anti-slipping gap 114 are The extension directions are perpendicular to each other.
  • the fixed mounting portion 13 is in the form of a flat plate, which is embodied in the form of a mounting end surface.
  • the mounting base 10 is mounted to a predetermined area such as a ceiling, a wall, etc. by a fixed mounting portion 13, and even the lighting device 100 is further It can be mounted as a detachable component to a lamp body such as a desk lamp, a lantern, a decorative lamp or a chandelier.
  • the fixed mounting portion 13 is detachably fixed in a preset area to facilitate adjustment of the position of the mounting base 10.
  • the fixed mounting portion 13 may be provided with a locking screw hole 131, and the fixed mounting portion 13 may be mounted to the aforementioned preset region by a screw (not shown) engaging with the locking screw hole 131.
  • the mounting base 10 further includes a base terminal assembly (not numbered), and the base terminal assembly includes at least two base terminals 14 that are exposed to the light source mounting portion 12 such that when the light source module is mounted to the light source mounting portion 12, the base terminal can be 14 electrical connection.
  • the base terminal 14 can be exposed to the light source mounting portion 12 by disposing the base terminal 14 in the mating inner cavity 111.
  • the base terminal 14 is mounted to the fixed mounting portion 13 and extends into the mating inner cavity 111. Since the mating inner cavity 111 is arranged in an annular shape, the base terminals 14 are equally spaced or equiangularly arranged in the same On the circumference, and the circumference of the base terminal 14 is a ring formed by the matching cavity 111. Of course, the base terminals 14 can also be arranged at any interval or angle.
  • the base terminal 14 includes a first terminal portion 141 and a second terminal portion 142 that are oppositely disposed.
  • the first terminal portion 141 and the second terminal portion 142 may be formed by bending a metal conductive strip, both of which have a certain elasticity.
  • first terminal portion 141 and the second terminal portion 142 are connected by an intermediate portion 143, and the first terminal portion 141 and the second terminal portion 142 and the intermediate portion 143 cooperate to form a terminal clamping cavity 144 having an open end.
  • the opening of the terminal clamping cavity 144 faces the preset insertion direction D.
  • the first terminal portion 141 has a substantially plate shape, and the first terminal portion 141 is provided with a mating convex portion 1411 that protrudes toward the terminal clamping cavity 144.
  • the second terminal portion 142 includes a first portion 1421 substantially parallel to the first terminal portion 141.
  • the first portion 1421 is connected to the intermediate portion 143.
  • the size of the first portion 1421 is substantially close to the size of the first terminal portion 141. In practical applications, the terminal The clamping cavity 144 is formed between the first terminal portion 141 and the first portion 1421.
  • the second terminal portion 142 further includes a second portion 1422 connected to the first portion 1421, second The portion has an angle with the first portion 1421, and the angle may be about 90 degrees.
  • the other end of the second portion 1422 is coupled to a third portion 1423, the third portion 1423 being substantially parallel to the first portion 1421, the other end of the third portion 1423 forming a fourth portion 1424, the fourth portion 1424 being inclined toward the second portion 1422 and
  • the wire may extend to the wire receiving area 1425 and be electrically connected to any one of the first portion 1421, the second portion 1422, the third portion 1423, and the fourth portion 1424.
  • the wire may be supported on the fourth portion 1424 and the first portion. Between 1421.
  • the minimum distance between the base terminal 14 and the surface accessible by the human hand on the mounting base 10 is greater than 4.8 mm to ensure a reasonable electrical clearance of the base terminal, preventing the user from holding the base.
  • the distance between the adjacent two base terminals 14 is greater than 2.5 mm to ensure a reasonable creepage distance between the adjacent two base terminals 14, thereby preventing a safety hazard of the mounting base 10.
  • the first terminal portion 141 is exposed in the mating inner cavity 111, and the main body portion 11 further includes a card slot 116 (refer to FIG. 11).
  • the card slot 116 is disposed around the mating inner cavity 111, and the base terminal 14 is disposed.
  • the second terminal portion 142 is held in the card slot 116.
  • the terminal mated with the base terminal is electrically connected only to the first terminal portion 141.
  • the elasticity of the metal conductive strip is utilized to elastically connect the first terminal portion 141 and the second terminal portion 142 such that the size of the terminal clamping cavity 144 has a certain elastic range.
  • the number of the base terminals 14 and the proof recesses 114 are the same, and each of the base terminals 14 is located in the extending direction of any of the proof recesses 114, that is, the base terminal 14 and the foolproof gap 114 are one by one. Pairing, and the connection of any pair of the base terminal 14 and the foolproof gap 114 is located in the preset insertion direction D.
  • the fixed mounting portion 13 further defines a wire through hole 132, and the wire through hole 132 extends into the card slot 116 so that the wire can pass through the wire through hole 132 and the second in the card slot 116.
  • the terminal portion 142 is electrically connected. Specifically, the wire extends into the terminal clamping cavity 144 and is electrically connected to any one of the first portion 1421, the second portion 1422, the third portion 1423, and the fourth portion 1424. Here, it is necessary to supplement that the wire is finally sandwiched in the corresponding structure of the second terminal portion 142.
  • the number of the wire through holes 132 may be set to at least two so that at least two wires may be electrically connected to the second terminal portion 142 through the respective wire through holes 132.
  • the number of the wire through holes 132 may be the same as or different from the number of the base terminals 14, and may be set according to the number of the base terminals 14 to be connected.
  • the wire through holes 132 may be spaced apart from the base terminals 14 to reduce the length of the wire to be laid through the wire through holes 132 to the base terminal 14.
  • the number of output wires of the power module is the same as the number of wire through holes 132.
  • the output wires of the power module are also five, including one positive output line and four The negative output line and the negative output line are connected in parallel with each other.
  • the positive output wire of the power module can pass through the wire through hole 132 and a certain base terminal 14 Electrically connected, the negative output wire can be electrically connected to the remaining base terminal 14 through the wire through hole 132.
  • two negative output wires are respectively connected to one base terminal 14.
  • the number of output wires of the power module cannot exceed the number of the base terminals 14. For example, if the number of the base terminals 14 is five, the number of output wires of the power module is also at most five, and the output of the power module at this time.
  • the wire consists of a positive output line and four negative output lines, which are still connected in parallel.
  • the plurality of base terminals 14 are disposed and the output wires of the plurality of power modules are disposed.
  • the base terminals 14 can form a plurality of relatively independent power supply circuits.
  • the base terminals 14 are electrically connected to the light source module light emitting units, at least The two light-emitting units are located in different power supply circuits, and the current values supplied to the light-emitting units can be adjusted according to different adjustment ranges to quickly adjust the color or illumination of the light emitted by the light-emitting unit.
  • connection base 20 includes a base portion 21, a component mounting portion 22, and a base terminal assembly (not numbered).
  • the shape of the base portion 21 may be set according to the overall shape of the illumination device 100 or the illumination environment, for example, set to a cylindrical shape; the base portion 21 may be made of an insulating material such as hard plastic to ensure the structure of the connection base 20. Stability and safety.
  • the base portion 21 is provided with a guiding boss 211 at the periphery thereof, and the guiding boss 211 extends outward from the surface of the base portion 21.
  • the component mounting portion 22 is connected to the base portion 21 and is used for mounting the light-emitting assembly 30.
  • the component mounting portion 22 can be in the form of a plug-in interface.
  • the component mounting portion 22 can be in the form of a plug-in female end.
  • the component mounting portion 22 forms a component housing cavity 221, and the light emitting component 30 is detachably mounted into the component housing cavity 221.
  • the component mounting portion 22 and the base portion 21 may be integrally molded by plastic to improve the integrity of the connection base 20.
  • the light-emitting assembly 30 further includes a light source panel supporting the light-emitting unit.
  • the component mounting portion 22 further includes a plate slot 222 located in the component receiving cavity 221, and the light source plate is inserted into the plate slot 222 to realize the light source.
  • the board is mounted to the component mounting portion 22.
  • the number of the plate slots 222 may be set to at least two, and the plate slots 222 are connected end to end in an annular arrangement.
  • the sheet slots 222 are three, the sheet slots 222 are arranged in a triangle shape.
  • the arrangement of the plate slots 222 may be different depending on the number of the plate slots 222. For example, when the plate slots 222 are set to two, they may be arranged side by side.
  • connection base 20 further includes a control circuit board 23 electrically connected to the board slot 222 in the component housing cavity 221, and the control circuit board 23 is also electrically connected to the base terminal assembly.
  • the control circuit board 23 can be understood as a common printed circuit board on which corresponding functional elements, such as a microcontroller MCU, are printed as required.
  • control circuit board 23 is provided with a plate screw hole 231, and the control circuit board 23 is locked to the base portion 21 by a screw (not shown) engaged with the plate screw hole 231.
  • the control circuit board 23 can establish a connection with a preset terminal (not shown) through a wireless communication method or a wired communication manner to acquire a related control command through the preset terminal and control the plate slot 222 according to the control command.
  • the terminal may be a button, a knob or a control panel wiredly connected to the control circuit board 23, and the button, the knob or the control panel may be directly disposed on the outer casing of the lighting device.
  • the preset terminal may also be a smart phone, a tablet computer or a remote controller that is wirelessly connected to the control circuit board 23.
  • connection base 20 further includes a base mounting portion 24 for mounting to the mounting base 10 to mating the mounting base 10 with the connection base 20.
  • the base mounting portion 24 and the component mounting portion 22 are disposed on opposite sides of the base portion 21 to prevent the mounting base 10 and the light emitting assembly 30 mounted to the base mounting portion 24 and the component mounting portion 22 from interfering with each other.
  • the base mounting portion 24 is formed from the base portion 21 in a predetermined insertion direction D.
  • the width of the base mounting portion 24 is smaller than the width of the base portion 21, that is, the horizontal insertion direction of the base mounting portion 24.
  • the cross-sectional size is smaller than the cross-sectional size of the base portion 21.
  • the thickness of the base mounting portion 24 is substantially the same as or less than the thickness of the mating inner cavity 111, such that the base mounting portion 24 can freely enter and disengage the mating inner cavity 111.
  • the base portion 21 is substantially cylindrical, the base mounting portion 24 is substantially annular, the base portion 21 includes a bottom surface 212, and the base mounting portion 24 is substantially located at an intermediate portion of the bottom surface 212.
  • the base terminal assembly includes at least two base terminals 25 that are exposed to the assembly mounting portion 22 and that extend to the base mounting portion 24.
  • the base terminals 25 are arranged at equal or equal intervals on the base mounting portion 24, and the base mounting portion 24 includes a mating end 241 that extends and covers a portion of the mating end 241, the base The terminal 25 includes two portions (not labeled) that are oppositely disposed and clamped to both sides of the mating end 241.
  • the base terminals 25 are arranged can be adjusted according to the base terminals 14. For example, when the base terminals 14 are not arranged at equal intervals, the base terminals 25 are also arranged at non-equal intervals.
  • the base mounting portion 24 further includes a foolproof boss 242 between the adjacent base terminals, and the anti-stay boss 242 is in a direction perpendicular to the preset insertion direction D and away from the base mounting portion 24 The extension is formed.
  • the number of the anti-stay bumps 242 is the same as the number of the base terminals 25, and the anti-stay bumps 242 are spaced apart from the base terminals 25.
  • the light-emitting assembly 30 includes an optical element 31 having an end shape matching the connection base 20, the optical element 31 is for protecting the light-emitting unit from external damage and realizing the projection light emitted by the light-emitting unit onto the object; the optical element 31 can be used In the form of a lens that can directly penetrate the illumination light emitted by the light-emitting unit, a form of a light-mixing cover that can uniformly adjust the illumination light emitted by the light-emitting unit can be used.
  • the shape of the optical element 31 is in the form of a lens or a light-mixing cover.
  • the preset may be made according to the lighting environment or the shape of the connection base 20, for example, may be set to a cylindrical shape whose size matches the connection base 20.
  • the light-emitting assembly 30 further includes a light-emitting unit 32 that is covered by the optical element 31.
  • the number of the light-emitting units 32 can be preset according to lighting requirements.
  • the type of the light-emitting unit 32 can be an LED light source, a TL light source, or the like.
  • the light-emitting assembly 30 further includes a light source plate 33 supporting the light-emitting units 32.
  • the number of the light source plates 33 may be set to a plurality of light-emitting units on each of the light source plates 33.
  • the number of the light-emitting units on the light source plates 33 may be the same or different.
  • the light source board 33 is inserted into the board slot 222 (shown in FIG. 6) of the component mounting portion 22, and the board slot 222 is electrically connected to the control circuit board 23, thereby realizing the light source board 33.
  • the light emitting unit 32 and the control circuit board 23 are electrically connected.
  • the light source panel 33 can be electrically connected to the base terminal 25 by the control circuit board 23, and the number of the light source panels 33 should be less than the number of the base terminals 25. In the embodiment of the present invention, the number of the light source boards 33 is three, and the number of the base terminals 25 is five.
  • the light source board 33 is connected to different base terminals 25, and multiple connection modes can be realized, as follows:
  • the control circuit board 23 obtains the control of the preset terminal transmission. And instructing, according to the control command, adjusting the current values supplied to the light-emitting units 32 on the light source plates 33 of each group, and then combining the three colors of red, green and blue according to the user's requirements to obtain a desired light color.
  • the control circuit board 23 obtains the control command sent by the preset terminal, and adjusts the current value of the base terminal 25 to which the RGB component of the light emitting unit 32 is connected according to the control command, so that the light color of all the light emitting units 32 can be simultaneously adjusted. Get the color you want.
  • the illuminance of the light emitted by the illuminating device 100 can also be adjusted by acquiring the control command sent by the preset terminal through the control circuit board 23 and adjusting only the current on the two base terminals 25 according to the control command.
  • the current values supplied to the light-emitting units 32 can be adjusted according to different adjustment ranges. Quickly adjust the color or illuminance of the light emitted by the light unit.
  • each light source board 33 is inserted into the board slot 222, the top of each light source board 33 is also limited by the connecting member 34.
  • the connecting member 34 can be made of a material such as plastic, and the connecting member 34 is fixed relative to the optical element 31, thereby The light source plates 33 are made relatively stable.
  • the mounting base 10 and the connecting base are installed in the lighting device 100 as described in detail below with reference to FIG. 11 and FIG.
  • the connection relationship between the seat 20 and the light-emitting assembly 30, the manner of assembly, and the illumination principle of the lighting device 100 are described in detail below with reference to FIG. 11 and FIG.
  • connection base 20 is used to connect the light-emitting assembly 30 and the mounting base 10, so that after the mounting base 10 obtains power from the power module, the acquired power is transmitted to the light-emitting assembly 30 to achieve lighting of the lighting device 100.
  • connection base 20 enters the light source mounting portion 12 of the mounting base 10 in the predetermined insertion direction D through the base mounting portion 24, and the guiding boss 211 on the periphery of the base portion 21 is adjusted to be aligned with the guiding notch 1211 in the light source mounting portion 12.
  • the base mounting portion 24 is driven to move toward the light source mounting portion 12 along the guide notch 1211.
  • the base mounting portion 24 sequentially passes through the outer cavity 122 and enters the mating inner cavity 111. At this time, the anti-staying boss 242 of the base mounting portion 24 is required to be protected.
  • the gaps 114 are aligned and drive the base mounting portion 24 along the foolproof recess 114 to deeply engage the inner cavity 111.
  • the base mounting portion 24 cannot be deeply fitted into the inner cavity 111.
  • the anti-staying boss 242 is separated from the foolproof notch 114, and further rotates the connecting base 20 in the direction of moving the guiding boss 211 toward the holding notch 1212, and also drives the anti-staying boss 242 into the anti-stagnation gap. 114 penetrates into the limiting slot 115.
  • the anti-staying boss 242 is defined by the groove wall 1151 of the limiting slot 115, and the mating outer wall 121 outside the notch 1212 is defined to define the guiding boss 211, so that the connecting base 20 is tightly connected with the mounting base 10.
  • the base terminal 25 can be squeezed open the first terminal portion 141 to enter the terminal clamping.
  • the cavity 144 is electrically connected to the reset first terminal portion 141.
  • Five base terminals 14 are used for the mounting base 10, and five base terminals 14 are correspondingly connected to one positive output line and four negative output lines of the power module, and the connecting base 20 adopts five base terminals and five base terminals. 25, respectively, connecting the pins of the RGBW component of each of the light-emitting units 32 and the common positive electrode as an example, the base terminal 25 and the base terminal 14 are defined next to the anti-staying boss 242, and the output power of the power module can be sequentially passed. The base terminal 14 and the base terminal 25 enter the access end of the RGBW component of each of the light emitting units.
  • the microcontroller in the control circuit board 23 can adjust the currents of the four negative output lines in the power module according to the preset control program logic, thereby controlling the RGBW components of the light-emitting units 32, thereby realizing the adjustment of the light emitted by the illumination device 100. colour.
  • the mounting base, the connecting base, the light source module, and the lighting device provided by the embodiment of the present invention transmit the current supplied by the power module to the light emitting unit through at least two terminals, Adjusting the illuminance of the light-emitting units, in particular, the current supplied to the light-emitting unit by the power module can be transmitted through three or more terminals, so that at least two light-emitting units can be located in different power supply circuits, and can be adjusted according to different adjustment ranges.
  • the current values supplied to the light-emitting units are adjusted to quickly adjust the color or illuminance of the light emitted by the light-emitting unit.
  • the terminals arranged on the same circumference make the mounting base and the connecting base do not need to align the terminals, and the light source mounting portion and the base mounting portion can be matched at any angle, and the light source mounting portion or the base is subsequently rotated.
  • the mounting part can align the terminals and improve the assembly efficiency of the lighting device.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

一种安装底座(10)、配合安装底座(10)使用的连接基座(20)、应用连接基座(20)的光源模组及应用连接基座(20)与安装底座(10)的照明设备(100)，安装底座(10)包括：主体部(11)、连接主体部(11)的固定安装部(13)与光源安装部(12)以及底座端子组件，底座端子组件包括暴露至光源安装部(12)的至少两个底座端子(14)，在光源模组安装至安装底座(10)时，至少两个底座端子(14)与光源模组内各发光单元(32)电性连接，以使得光源模组内至少两个发光单元(32)处于不同的供电回路。通过至少两个端子(14,25)来传递电源模组供给发光单元(32)的电流，可以使得至少两个发光单元(32)位于不同的供电回路，可以按照不同的调整幅度来调整供给发光单元(32)的电流值，以快速调整发光单元(32)所发出光线的颜色或照度。

Description

安装底座、连接基座、光源模组及照明设备 技术领域
本发明涉及照明技术领域，特别涉及一种安装底座、连接基座、光源模组及照明设备。
背景技术
随着照明技术的快速发展，照明技术不再局限于照亮物体，而是升级为一种能够根据照明场景或用户需求调整照明设备所发出光线的颜色的技术，使得应用该照明技术的照明设备应用逐渐广泛。
当前的照明设备一般包括由若干发光单元组成的光源模组以及向光源模组提供电力的电源模组，电源模组与光源模组均只有正极、负极共两个端子，电源模组与光源模组通过各自的两个端子的配接来实现二者的电性连接。
光源模组内发光单元具有预设的颜色，通过电源模组对这些发光单元供电，则实现照明设备所发出光线具有相应颜色。然而，当前的照明设备中，由于电源模组与光源模组之间仅有唯一的供电回路，在电源模组所输出电流改变时，光源模组内所有发光单元所接收到的电流会共同调整且调整的幅度相同，造成当前的照明设备所发出光线的颜色难以调整，使得照明设备无法适应当前日益多样化的照明需求。
另外，在组装照明设备时，首先需要将光源模组和电源模组内端子对齐后，再带动光源模组朝向电源模组平移来将二者的端子对应连接，从而实现将电源模组所输出电力传输至光源模组；后续，可以通过调整电源模组供给光源模组的电力实现调整照明设备所发出光线。然而，当前的照明设备的组装过程中，需要电源模组和光源模组内端子对齐，这个对齐过程很考验用户的眼力和技巧，导致当前的照明设备组装难度较高，验证影响了用户的体验。
发明内容
本发明实施例的目的是提供一种安装底座、连接基座、光源模组及照明设备，用于解决现有照明设备仅能一并调整所有发光单元的电流而难以调整照明设备所发出光线的颜色的问题。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明实施例提供一种安装底座，用于安装照明设备内光源模组，所述光源模组包括若干发光单元，其特征在于，所述安装底座包括：
主体部；
固定安装部，连接所述主体部，以用于将所述安装底座安装至预设区域；
光源安装部，连接所述主体部，以用于安装所述光源模组；
底座端子组件，包括暴露至所述光源安装部的至少两个底座端子，在所述光源模组安装至所述安装底座时，所述至少两个底座端子与所述 光源模组内各发光单元电性连接，以使得所述光源模组内至少两个发光单元处于不同的供电回路。
优选的，所述光源安装部包括环状设置的且连接所述主体部的配接外壁以及由所述配接外壁所形成的配接外腔，所述光源模组沿预设插置方向插置于所述配接外腔并与所述配接外壁可拆卸的锁定。
优选的，所述配接外壁设置有沿所述预设插置方向延伸的导向缺口以及与所述导向缺口贯通的卡持缺口，所述卡持缺口自所述导向缺口沿所述配接外壁的周向延伸形成。
优选的，所述主体部包括与所述配接外腔贯通的配接内腔，所述配接内腔的宽度小于所述配接外腔，所述底座端子设置于所述配接内腔之中。
优选的，所述配接内腔呈圆环状布置。
优选的，所述至少两个底座端子位于所述配接内腔内并等角度排布于同一个圆周上。
优选的，所述主体部包括形成于所述配接内腔的外壁面的配接内壁、位于所述配接内壁上并沿所述预设插置方向延伸的防呆缺口以及与所述防呆缺口贯通的限位槽，所述限位槽自所述防呆缺口沿所述配接内壁的周向延伸形成。
优选的，所述防呆缺口的数量与所述底座端子的数量相同。
优选的，每个底座端子均位于任一防呆缺口的延伸方向上。
优选的，所述底座端子包括相对布置的第一端子部与第二端子部，所述第一端子部与第二端子部之间形成端子夹持腔。
优选的，所述第一端子部与第二端子部弹性连接。
优选的，所述第二端子部包括第一部分、第二部分以及第三部分，所述第一部分与所述第一端子部连接，所述第二部分连接所述第一部分和第三部分，所述第一部分、第二部分和第二部分配合形成用于连接线材的线材收容区。
优选的，所述主体部包括环绕所述配接内腔设置的卡槽，所述第二端子部卡持于所述卡槽内。
优选的，所述固定安装部开设有至少两个线材通孔，每个所述线材通孔延伸至所述卡槽内。
优选的，所述线材通孔与所述底座端子的数量相同。
优选的，所述线材通孔与底座端子间隔排布。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明实施例提供一种连接基座，用于安装光源模组内发光组件，所述发光组件包括若干发光单元，其中，连接基座包括：
基体部；
组件安装部，连接所述基体部，以用于安装所述发光组件；
基座端子组件，包括延伸至所述组件安装部的至少两个基座端子，在所述发光组件安装至所述连接基座时，所述至少两个基座端子与所述发光组件内各发光单元电性连接，以使得所述发光组件内至少两个发光 单元处于不同的供电回路。
优选的，所述基体部外围设置有导向凸台。
优选的，所述发光组件包括承载所述发光单元的光源板，所述组件安装部包括至少两个板材插槽，所述板材插槽用于收纳所述光源板。
优选的，所述连接基座包括连接所述板材插槽的控制电路板，所述控制电路板与所述基座端子组件电性连接并收容于所述基体部内。
优选的，所述连接基座包括用于安装所述安装底座的底座安装部，所述基座端子延伸至所述底座安装部。
优选的，所述底座安装部的宽度小于所述基体部的宽度。
优选的，所述底座安装部呈环状，所述至少两个基座端子设置于所述底座安装部并等角度排布于同一个圆周上。
优选的，所述底座安装部包括配接末端，所述基座端子延伸至所述配接末端。
优选的，所述基座端子包括相对布置的、夹持于所述配接末端的两侧的两个部分。
优选的，所述底座安装部包括位于相邻基座端子之间的防呆凸台。
优选的，所述防呆凸台的数量与基座端子相同。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明实施例提供一种光源模组，其特征在于，包括：
如前述发明内容所述的连接基座；
发光组件，包括安装至所述连接基座上并与所述基座端子电性连接的若干发光单元，所述基座端子与发光单元配合使得至少两个发光单元位于不同的供电回路。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明实施例提供一种照明设备，其特征在于，包括：
如前述发明内容所述的安装底座；
如前述发明内容所述的连接基座，安装至所述安装底座，所述基座端子与底座端子电性连接；
发光组件，包括安装至所述连接基座并与所述基座端子电性连接的若干发光单元，所述基座端子、底座端子配合使得所述至少两个发光单元位于不同的供电回路。
优选的，所述照明设备包括电源模组，所述电源模组包括连接所述底座端子的输出线材，所述输出线材包括一条正极输出线以及至少两条负极输出线。
由以上本发明实施例提供的技术方案可见，本发明实施例所提供的安装底座、连接基座、光源模组及照明设备，通过至少两个端子来传递电源模组供给发光单元的电流，可以使得至少两个发光单元位于不同的供电回路，可以按照不同的调整幅度来调整供给这些发光单元的电流值，以快速调整发光单元所发出光线的颜色或照度。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明中记载的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明实施例中照明设备的立体图；
图2为图1所示的照明设备在另一角度的立体图；
图3为图1所示的照明设备内安装底座的立体图；
图4为图3所示的安装底座的俯视图，此时，安装底座中主体部与光源安装部均被隐藏；
图5为图4所示的安装底座的立体图；
图6为图1所示的照明设备内连接基座的立体图；
图7为图6所示的连接基座在另一角度的立体图；
图8为图6所示的连接基座的仰视图；
图9为图1所示的照明设备内光源模组的立体图；
图10为图9所示的光源模组的立体图，此时，光源模组中发光组件内光学元件以及连接基座中主体部均被隐藏；
图11为图1所示的照明设备沿A-A方向的剖视图；以及
图12为图1所示的照明设备沿B-B方向的剖视图。
具体实施方式
本发明实施例提供一种安装底座、连接底座、光源模组及照明设备，用于解决现有照明设备仅能一并调整所有发光单元的电流而难以调整照明设备所发出光线的颜色、以及现有照明设备组装难度大的问题。
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明中的技术方案，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都应当属于本发明保护的范围。
参图1、图2和图3所示，照明设备100包括安装底座10、安装于该安装底座10上连接基座20以及安装于连接基座20上的发光组件30，连接基座20与发光组件30可以配合形成供独立使用的光源模组(未标号)。
在实际应用中，照明设备100可以是插拔灯管、筒灯、吸顶灯等常见类型，照明设备100对应可以安装在天花板、墙壁等位置。应用于照明设备100的电源模组可以采用例如市电的交流电源或例如电池包的直流电源等类型，甚至说，电源模组还可以是基于市电转换后的输入电源，例如可以是60V的低压电源。
当然，在某些场景中，电源模组还可以包括常规的过流保护、过放保护、电压及电流适配等功能单元，以保护照明设备100的正常运行， 当然这些功能保护单元还可以直接内置于光源模组之中，仅需保证这些功能单元能够电性连接电源模组与发光组件即可，此为本领域普通技术人员所熟知的技术，在此不做赘述。
在本发明实施例中，照明设备100通过安装底座10安装至例如天花板、墙壁等预设区域，甚至说，照明设备100还可以作为可拆卸使用的组件安装至例如台灯、花灯、装饰灯或吊灯的灯体之中，并通过安装底座10与电源模组(未图示)电性连接，以将电源模组所输出电力通过连接基座20传递至发光组件30，从而实现照明设备100的点亮。
具体的，安装底座10包括主体部11、连接主体部11上的光源安装部12以及固定安装部13。
主体部11的形状可以根据照明设备100的整体形状或照明环境进行设定，例如设定成圆筒状；主体部11可以采用硬质塑料等绝电材料制备，以保证安装底座10的结构稳定性和安全性。
光源安装部12用于安装光源模组，具体的，光源安装部12用于安装光源模组内的连接基座20。
结合图3所示，光源安装部12可以采用插接口形式，具体的，光源安装部12可以采用插接母端形式。此时，光源安装部12包括呈封闭式环状的配接外壁121以及由配接外壁121环绕形成的配接外腔122，连接基座20通过沿预设插置方向D(如图1所示)插置于配接外腔122内并与配接外壁121可拆卸的锁定，实现将连接基座20安装至安装底座10。
在本发明实施例中，配接外壁121上设置有导向缺口1211以及卡持缺口1212，导向缺口1211沿光源模组插置于配接外腔122的预设插置方向D延伸，卡持缺口1212与导向缺口1211贯通。
在实际应用中，卡持缺口1212自导向缺口1211开始，沿配接外壁121的周向延伸形成。导向缺口1211和卡持缺口1212的尺寸可以根据需求设定，在此不做赘述。
主体部11还包括与配接外腔122贯通的配接内腔111，配接内腔111的宽度小于配接外腔122，配接内腔111位于配接外腔122的预设插置方向D上，使得连接基座20依次插置于配接外腔122和配接内腔111，进而使得光源模组依次插置于配接外腔122和配接内腔111，来与安装底座10配接。
值得注意的是：配接内腔111的宽度小于配接外腔122，是指沿预设插置方向D，配接内腔111的横截面尺寸比配接外腔122的横截面的尺寸更小。在本发明实施例中，配接外腔122大致呈圆柱状，配接内腔111大致呈圆环状，且配接内腔111基本位于配接外腔122的中间区域。
在实际应用中，主体部11包括形成配接外腔122的底壁面的挡壁112，配接内腔111沿预设插置方向D开设于挡壁112上，以使得配接内腔111与配接外腔122并沿上述预设插置方向D排列并贯通，同时实现配接内腔111的宽度小于配接外腔122。
主体部11包括形成配接内腔111的外壁面的配接内壁113，由于配接内腔111设置成圆环状，配接内壁113用于描述该圆环状的配接内腔 111远离圆环中心的外壁面。与配接内腔111的形状匹配，配接内壁113体现为环绕预设方向D延伸的圆环壁面。
在本发明实施例中，主体部11包括形成于配接内壁113上的防呆缺口114，防呆缺口114沿预设方向D延伸并与配接内腔111贯通。在实际应用中，防呆缺口114可以设置于挡壁112与配接内壁113的结合处，使得防呆缺口114与配接外腔122和配接内腔111均贯通。
主体部11还包括与位于配接内壁113上的限位槽115，限位槽115与防呆缺口114贯通。在实际应用中，由于配接内壁113设置成环状，限位槽115可以自防呆缺口114开始，沿配接内壁113的周向延伸形成，从而使得限位槽115与防呆缺口114的延伸方向相互垂直。
结合图4和图5所示，固定安装部13为平板状，体现为安装端面形式，安装基座10通过固定安装部13安装至例如天花板、墙壁等预设区域，甚至说，照明设备100还可以作为可拆卸使用的组件安装至例如台灯、花灯、装饰灯或吊灯的灯体之中。在实际应用中，固定安装部13被可拆卸的固定在预设区域，以便于调整安装底座10的位置。
在本发明实施例中，固定安装部13可设有锁定螺孔131，通过螺钉(未图示)与锁定螺孔131配合可以将固定安装部13安装至前述预设区域。
安装底座10还包括底座端子组件(未标号)，底座端子组件包括至少两个底座端子14，底座端子14暴露至光源安装部12，使得光源模组安装至光源安装部12时，可以与底座端子14电性连接。在实际应用中，可以通过将底座端子14设置于配接内腔111内，以使得底座端子14暴露至光源安装部12。
在实际应用中，底座端子14安装至固定安装部13并延伸至配接内腔111内，由于配接内腔111呈环状布置，底座端子14被等间隔或等角度的排布于同一个圆周上，并且底座端子14所在圆周即为配接内腔111所形成的圆环。当然，底座端子14也可以任意间隔或角度的排布。
底座端子14包括相对布置的第一端子部141与第二端子部142，第一端子部141和第二端子部142可以通过金属导电条折弯形成，二者均具有一定弹性。
在实际应用中，第一端子部141与第二端子部142之间通过中间部143连接，第一端子部141和第二端子部142及中间部143配合形成一端开口的端子夹持腔144。在实际应用中，端子夹持腔144的开口朝向预设插置方向D。
在本发明实施例中，第一端子部141大致呈板状，第一端子部141上设置有朝向端子夹持腔144凸出的配接凸部1411。第二端子部142包括与第一端子部141大致平行的第一部分1421，第一部分1421与中间部143连接，第一部分1421的尺寸基本与第一端子部141的尺寸接近，在实际应用中，端子夹持腔144形成于第一端子部141与第一部分1421之间。
第二端子部142还包括与第一部分1421连接的第二部分1422，第二 部分与第一部分1421具有夹角，这个夹角可以在90度左右。第二部分1422的另一端连接有第三部分1423，第三部分1423与第一部分1421基本平行，第三部分1423的另一端形成第四部分1424，第四部分1424朝向第二部分1422倾斜并与第一部分1421接触，第一部分1421、第二部分1422、第三部分1423以及第四部分1424配合形成一个封闭的线材收容区1425。线材可以延伸至线材收容区1425并与第一部分1421、第二部分1422、第三部分1423以及第四部分1424中任意一个电性连接，优选的，线材可以架持于第四部分1424与第一部分1421之间。
在实际应用中，在电源模组采用220V市电时，底座端子14距离安装底座10上人手可以触及的表面的最小间距大于4.8毫米，以保证底座端子具有合理的电气间隙，防止用户握持底座端子时出现触电风险；相邻的两个底座端子14之间的间距大于2.5毫米，以保证相邻两个底座端子14之间具有合理的爬电距离，防止安装底座10出现安全隐患。
在本发明实施例中，第一端子部141暴露于配接内腔111内，主体部11还包括卡槽116(详参图11)，卡槽116环绕配接内腔111设置，底座端子14的第二端子部142卡持于卡槽116内。使得与底座端子配接的端子仅与第一端子部141电性连接。
在实际应用中，利用金属导电条的弹性，使得第一端子部141和第二端子部142之间弹性连接，使得端子夹持腔144的尺寸有一定弹性范围。
在本发明实施例中，底座端子14与防呆缺口114的数量相同，并且每个底座端子14均位于任一防呆缺口114的延伸方向上，即底座端子14和防呆缺口114被一一配对，并且任意一对底座端子14与防呆缺口114的连线均位于预设插置方向D上。
在本发明实施例中，固定安装部13还开设有线材通孔132，线材通孔132延伸至卡槽116之中，以使得线材可以通过线材通孔132与位于卡槽116之中的第二端子部142电性连接，具体的，线材延伸至端子夹持腔144之内并与第一部分1421、第二部分1422、第三部分1423以及第四部分1424中任意一个电性连接。这里，需要补充，线材最终是夹置于第二端子部142对应的结构中。
线材通孔132的数量可以设置成至少两个，以使得至少有两根线材可以通过各自的线材通孔132来与第二端子部142电性连接。
在实际应用中，线材通孔132的数量可以与底座端子14的数量相同，也可以不同，根据需连接底座端子14的数量来设定。在线材通孔132的数量可以与底座端子14的数量相同时，可以使得线材通孔132与底座端子14间隔排布，以降低通过线材通孔132到底座端子14需布局线材的长度。
值得注意的是，电源模组的输出线材的数量与线材通孔132的数量一致，在线材通孔132为五个时，电源模组的输出线材也为五条，其中包括一条正极输出线和四条负极输出线，负极输出线是相互并联的。
电源模组的正极输出线材可以通过线材通孔132与某个底座端子14 电性连接，负极输出线材可以通过线材通孔132与其余的底座端子14电性连接，例如两个负极输出线分别连接一个底座端子14。
当然，电源模组的输出线材的数量也不能超过底座端子14的数量，例如底座端子14为五个，则电源模组的输出线材的数量也最多为五个，此时的电源模组的输出线材包括一条正极输出线和四条负极输出线，这些负极输出线仍然是并联的。
通过设置多个底座端子14并配置多个电源模组的输出线材，这些底座端子14可以形成多个相对独立的供电回路，在底座端子14与光源模组发光单元电性连接时，可以使得至少两个发光单元位于不同的供电回路，可以按照不同的调整幅度来调整供给这些发光单元的电流值，以快速调整发光单元所发出光线的颜色或照度。
结合图6所示，连接基座20包括基体部21、组件安装部22以及基座端子组件(未标号)。
基体部21的形状可以根据照明设备100的整体形状或照明环境进行设定，例如设定成圆筒状；基体部21可以采用硬质塑料等绝电材料制备，以保证连接基座20的结构稳定性和安全性。
在本发明实施例中，基体部21外围设置有导向凸台211，导向凸台211远离基体部21的表面向外延伸。
组件安装部22连接基体部21并用于安装发光组件30，组件安装部22可以采用插接口形式，具体的，组件安装部22可以采用插接母端形式。此时，组件安装部22形成一个组件收容腔221，发光组件30可拆卸的安装至该组件收容腔221内。
在实际应用中，组件安装部22与基体部21可以采用塑料一体成型制备，以提高连接基座20整体性。
在实际应用中，发光组件30还包括支撑发光单元的光源板，组件安装部22还包括位于组件收容腔221内的板材插槽222，通过将光源板插置于板材插槽222内，实现光源板安装至组件安装部22。
在本发明实施例中，板材插槽222的数量可以设置为至少两个，并且这些板材插槽222首尾相连呈环状布置。例如，板材插槽222为三个时，板材插槽222排列成一个三角形。当然，在本发明的其他实施例中，随着板材插槽222的数量不同，板材插槽222的排布方式也可不同，例如板材插槽222设置为2个时，可以并列的排布。
连接基座20还包括位于组件收容腔221内的、与板材插槽222电性连接的控制电路板23，控制电路板23还与基座端子组件电性连接。控制电路板23可以理解为常见的印刷电路板，其上面根据需求，印刷了相应的功能元件，例如微控制器MCU等。
在实际应用中，控制电路板23设置有板材螺孔231，通过螺钉(未图示)与板材螺孔231配合将控制电路板23锁定在基体部21上。
在实际应用中，控制电路板23可以通过无线通讯方式或有线通讯方式与预设终端(未图示)建立连接，以通过预设终端获取相关控制指令并根据控制指令来控制位于板材插槽222内的光源板上的发光单元。预 设终端可以是与控制电路板23有线连接的按钮、旋钮或控制面板，按钮、旋钮或控制面板可以直接设置于照明设备的外壳上。预设终端还可以是与控制电路板23无线连接的智能手机、平板电脑或遥控器等。
结合图7所示，连接基座20还包括底座安装部24，底座安装部24用于安装至安装底座10，以将安装底座10与连接基座20配接。底座安装部24与组件安装部22分置于基体部21的相对两侧，以避免安装至底座安装部24和组件安装部22的安装底座10和发光组件30相互干涉。
其中，底座安装部24自基体部21沿预设插置方向D延伸形成，底座安装部24的宽度比基体部21的宽度要小，即沿预设插置方向D，底座安装部24的横截面尺寸比基体部21的横截面尺寸要小。在实际应用中，底座安装部24的厚度与配接内腔111的厚度基本相同或更小，使得底座安装部24能够自如进入和脱离配接内腔111。
在本发明实施例中，基体部21大致呈圆柱状，底座安装部24大致呈圆环状，基体部21包括底面212，底座安装部24基本位于底面212的中间区域。
结合图8所示，基座端子组件包括至少两个基座端子25，基座端子25暴露于组件安装部22并延伸至底座安装部24。具体的，基座端子25等角度或等间隔的排布于底座安装部24上，并且底座安装部24包括配接末端241，基座端子25延伸并包覆部分的配接末端241，基座端子25包括相对设置的、夹持于配接末端241两侧的两个部分(未标号)。
当然，基座端子25如何排布，可以根据底座端子14进行调整，例如底座端子14并非等间隔排布时，基座端子25也设置成非等间隔排布。
在本发明实施例中，底座安装部24还包括位于相邻基座端子之间的防呆凸台242，防呆凸台242沿垂直于预设插置方向D的方向并远离底座安装部24的延伸形成。
在实际应用中，防呆凸台242的数量与基座端子25的数量相同，且防呆凸台242与基座端子25间隔排布。
结合图9所示，发光组件30安装至连接基座20后，得到可供独立使用的光源模组。
发光组件30包括端部形状与连接基座20匹配的光学元件31，光学元件31用于保护发光单元免受外界碰损且实现将发光单元所发出照射光投射至物体上；光学元件31可以采用可供发光单元所发出照射光直接穿透的透镜形式，也可以采用可对发光单元所发出照射光进行均匀调整的混光罩形式，无论是透镜还是混光罩形式，光学元件31的形状均可以根据照明环境或连接基座20的形状进行预设，例如可以设置成尺寸与连接基座20匹配的圆柱状。
结合图10所示，发光组件30还包括位于光学元件31包覆下的发光单元32，发光单元32的数量可以根据照明需求预设，发光单元32的类型可以是LED光源、TL光源等。
在本发明实施例中，发光组件30还包括支撑这些发光单元32的光源板33，光源板33的数量可以设置成多个，各光源板33上的发光单元 的数量可以相同也可以不同，各光源板33上的发光单元的颜色、照度等参数可以相同也可以不同。
在实际应用中，光源板33插置于组件安装部22中板材插槽222(如图6所示)内，板材插槽222与控制电路板23电性连接，从而实现将该光源板33上发光单元32与控制电路板23均电性连接。
通过控制电路板23可以将光源板33与基座端子25电性连接，光源板33的数量应当少于基座端子25的数量。在本发明实施例中，光源板33的数量为三个，基座端子25的数量为五个，通过光源板33与不同的基座端子25连接，可以实现多个连接方式，具体如下：
A)以LED光源作为发光单元32，将三个光源板33的正极均连接至同一个基座端子25，再将三个光源板33的负极分别连接至一个底座端子，使得三组光源板33被并联。通过预设各组光源板33上发光单元的光色，例如三组光源板上发光单元32所发出光线的颜色分别是红、绿、蓝三色，控制电路板23获取预设终端发送的控制指令，并根据控制指令调整供给各组光源板33上发光单元32的电流值，进而根据用户需求组合红、绿、蓝三色来得到想要的光色。
B)以LED光源作为发光单元32，将三个光源板33内所有发光单元的正极均连接至同一个基座端子25，再将三个光源板33内所有发光单元32的RGBW分量的接入端通过控制电路板23转接至同一个基座端子25。通过控制电路板23获取预设终端发送的控制指令，并根据控制指令调整连接了发光单元的RGBW分量的基座端子25的电流值，则可以实现同时调整所有发光单元32的光色，以得到想要的光色。
C)以LED光源作为发光单元32，将三个光源板33内所有发光单元32的正极均连接至同一个基座端子25，再将三个光源板33内所有发光单元32的RGB分量的引脚连接至同一个基座端子25。通过控制电路板23获取预设终端发送的控制指令，并根据控制指令调整连接了发光单元32的RGB分量的基座端子25的电流值，则可以实现同时调整所有发光单元32的光色，以得到想要的光色。
D)以LED光源作为发光单元32，将三个光源板33的正极均连接至同一个基座端子25，再将三个光源板33的负极也连接至同一个底座端子，使得三组光源板33被并联。通过控制电路板23获取预设终端发送的控制指令，并根据控制指令仅调整两个底座端子25上电流，也可以实现调整照明设备100所发出光线的照度。
综上，由于设置了至少两个基座端子25，以使得发光组件内至少两个发光单元32处于不同的供电回路，从而可以按照不同的调整幅度来调整供给这些发光单元32的电流值，以快速调整发光单元所发出光线的颜色或照度。
后续，在光源板33插置于板材插槽222后，各光源板33上方还通过连接件34进行限位，连接件34可采用塑料等材料制备，连接件34与光学元件31相对固定，从而使得各光源板33相对稳定。
以下结合图11和图12详述，照明设备100内安装底座10、连接基 座20以及发光组件30的连接关系、组装方式以及照明设备100的照明原理。
连接基座20用于连接发光组件30以及安装底座10，从而在安装底座10从电源模组获取电力后，将所获取到的电力传递至发光组件30，以实现照明设备100的点亮。
连接基座20通过底座安装部24沿预设插置方向D进入安装底座10的光源安装部12，此时基体部21外围的导向凸台211需调整至与光源安装部12中导向缺口1211对齐并沿导向缺口1211驱动底座安装部24朝向光源安装部12移动。
在底座安装部24朝向光源安装部12移动过程中，底座安装部24依次通过配接外腔122并进入配接内腔111，此时，需将底座安装部24的防呆凸台242与防呆缺口114对齐并沿防呆缺口114驱动底座安装部24深入配接内腔111。
在连接基座20中底面212与安装底座10中挡壁112抵持时，底座安装部24无法深入配接内腔111。此时，防呆凸台242脱离防呆缺口114，进而沿着将导向凸台211朝向卡持缺口1212移动的方向转动连接基座20，同时也会带动防呆凸台242进入与防呆缺口114贯通的限位槽115之中。通过限位槽115的槽壁1151限定防呆凸台242，卡持缺口1212外的配接外壁121来限定导向凸台211，使得连接基座20与安装底座10连接紧密。
在导向凸台211朝向卡持缺口1212转动结束后，由于底座端子14中第一端子部141和第二端子部142是弹性连接，基座端子25可以挤开第一端子部141进入端子夹持腔144并与复位后的第一端子部141电性连接。
以安装底座10采用五个底座端子14，且五个底座端子14对应连接电源模组的一条正极输出线和四条负极输出线，并且连接基座20采用五个基座端子，五个基座端子25分别连接各发光单元32的RGBW分量的引脚以及共同的正极为例，基座端子25与底座端子14在防呆凸台242限定下一一配接，电源模组所输出电力可以依次通过底座端子14和基座端子25进入各发光单元的RGBW分量的接入端。
后续，控制电路板23中微控制器可以根据预设的控制程序逻辑来调整电源模组中四条负极输出线上电流，从而控制这些发光单元32的RGBW分量，实现调整照明设备100所发出光线的颜色。
由以上本发明实施例提供的技术方案可见，本发明实施例所提供的安装底座、连接基座、光源模组及照明设备，通过至少两个端子来传递电源模组供给发光单元的电流，以调整这些发光单元的照度，特别还可以通过三个或三个以上的端子来传递电源模组供给发光单元的电流，可以使得至少两个发光单元位于不同的供电回路，可以按照不同的调整幅度来调整供给这些发光单元的电流值，以快速调整发光单元所发出光线的颜色或照度。
并且通过呈圆环状的光源安装部或组件安装部配合延伸至这些安装 部上的排布于同一个圆周上的端子，使得安装底座与连接基座配接时，无需将端子对齐，可以在任意角度配接光源安装部和底座安装部，后续旋转光源安装部或底座安装部，即可将端子对齐，提高了照明设备的组装效率。
本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述，各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可，每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处。尤其，对于系统实施例而言，由于其基本相似于方法实施例，所以描述的比较简单，相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明。对于本领域技术人员来说，本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原理之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的权利要求范围之内。

Claims (30)

  1. 一种安装底座，用于安装照明设备内光源模组，所述光源模组包括若干发光单元，所述安装底座包括：
    主体部；
    固定安装部，连接所述主体部，以用于将所述安装底座安装至预设区域；
    光源安装部，连接所述主体部，以用于安装所述光源模组；
    底座端子组件，包括暴露至所述光源安装部的至少两个底座端子，在所述光源模组安装至所述安装底座时，所述至少两个底座端子与所述光源模组内各发光单元电性连接，以使得所述光源模组内至少两个发光单元处于不同的供电回路。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的安装底座，其中，所述光源安装部包括环状设置的且连接所述主体部的配接外壁以及由所述配接外壁所形成的配接外腔，所述光源模组沿预设插置方向插置于所述配接外腔并与所述配接外壁可拆卸的锁定。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的安装底座，其中，所述配接外壁设置有沿所述预设插置方向延伸的导向缺口以及与所述导向缺口贯通的卡持缺口，所述卡持缺口自所述导向缺口沿所述配接外壁的周向延伸形成。
  4. 如权利要求2所述的安装底座，其中，所述主体部包括与所述配接外腔贯通的配接内腔，所述配接内腔的宽度小于所述配接外腔，所述底座端子设置于所述配接内腔之中。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的安装底座，其中，所述配接内腔呈圆环状布置。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的安装底座，其中，所述至少两个底座端子位于所述配接内腔内并等角度排布于同一个圆周上。
  7. 如权利要求4所述的安装底座，其中，所述主体部包括形成于所述配接内腔的外壁面的配接内壁、位于所述配接内壁上并沿所述预设插置方向延伸的防呆缺口以及与所述防呆缺口贯通的限位槽，所述限位槽自所述防呆缺口沿所述配接内壁的周向延伸形成。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的安装底座，其中，所述防呆缺口的数量与所述底座端子的数量相同。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的安装底座，其中，每个底座端子均位于任一防呆缺口的延伸方向上。
  10. 如权利要求4所述的安装底座，其中，所述底座端子包括相对布置的第一端子部与第二端子部，所述第一端子部与第二端子部之间形成端子夹持腔。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的安装底座，其中，所述第一端子部与第二端子部弹性连接。
  12. 如权利要求10所述的安装底座，其中，所述第二端子部包括第一部分、第二部分以及第三部分，所述第一部分与所述第一端子部连接， 所述第二部分连接所述第一部分和第三部分，所述第一部分、第二部分和第二部分配合形成用于连接线材的线材收容区。
  13. 如权利要求10所述的安装底座，其中，所述主体部包括环绕所述配接内腔设置的卡槽，所述第二端子部卡持于所述卡槽内。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的安装底座，其中，所述固定安装部开设有至少两个线材通孔，每个所述线材通孔延伸至所述卡槽内。
  15. 如权利要求14所述的安装底座，其中，所述线材通孔与所述底座端子的数量相同。
  16. 如权利要求15所述的安装底座，其中，所述线材通孔与底座端子间隔排布。
  17. 一种连接基座，用于安装光源模组内发光组件，所述发光组件包括若干发光单元，所述连接基座包括：
    基体部；
    组件安装部，连接所述基体部，以用于安装所述发光组件；
    基座端子组件，包括延伸至所述组件安装部的至少两个基座端子，在所述发光组件安装至所述连接基座时，所述至少两个基座端子与所述发光组件内各发光单元电性连接，以使得所述发光组件内至少两个发光单元处于不同的供电回路。
  18. 如权利要求17所述的连接基座，其中，所述基体部外围设置有导向凸台。
  19. 如权利要求17所述的连接基座，其中，所述发光组件包括承载所述发光单元的光源板，所述组件安装部包括至少两个板材插槽，所述板材插槽用于收纳所述光源板。
  20. 如权利要求19所述的连接基座，其中，所述连接基座包括连接所述板材插槽的控制电路板，所述控制电路板与所述基座端子组件电性连接并收容于所述基体部内。
  21. 如权利要求17所述的连接基座，其中，所述连接基座包括用于安装所述安装底座的底座安装部，所述基座端子延伸至所述底座安装部。
  22. 如权利要求21所述的连接基座，其中，所述底座安装部的宽度小于所述基体部的宽度。
  23. 如权利要求21所述的连接基座，其中，所述底座安装部呈环状，所述至少两个基座端子设置于所述底座安装部并等角度排布于同一个圆周上。
  24. 如权利要求23所述的连接基座，其中，所述底座安装部包括配接末端，所述基座端子延伸至所述配接末端。
  25. 如权利要求24所述的连接基座，其中，所述基座端子包括相对布置的、夹持于所述配接末端的两侧的两个部分。
  26. 如权利要求21所述的连接基座，其中，所述底座安装部包括位于相邻基座端子之间的防呆凸台。
  27. 如权利要求26所述的连接基座，其中，所述防呆凸台的数量与基座端子相同。
  28. 一种光源模组，所述光源模组包括：
    如前述权利要求17至27中任一项所述的连接基座；
    发光组件，包括安装至所述连接基座上并与所述基座端子电性连接的若干发光单元，所述基座端子与发光单元配合使得至少两个发光单元位于不同的供电回路。
  29. 一种照明设备，所述照明设备包括：
    如前述权利要求1至16中任一项所述的安装底座；
    如前述权利要求17至27中任一项所述的连接基座，安装至所述安装底座，所述基座端子与底座端子电性连接；
    发光组件，包括安装至所述连接基座并与所述基座端子电性连接的若干发光单元，所述基座端子、底座端子配合使得所述至少两个发光单元位于不同的供电回路。
  30. 如权利要求29所述的照明设备，其中，所述照明设备包括电源模组，所述电源模组包括连接所述底座端子的输出线材，所述输出线材包括一条正极输出线以及至少两条负极输出线。
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