WO2018214315A1 - Double-sided jacquard warp-knitted spacer fabric - Google Patents

Double-sided jacquard warp-knitted spacer fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018214315A1
WO2018214315A1 PCT/CN2017/099068 CN2017099068W WO2018214315A1 WO 2018214315 A1 WO2018214315 A1 WO 2018214315A1 CN 2017099068 W CN2017099068 W CN 2017099068W WO 2018214315 A1 WO2018214315 A1 WO 2018214315A1
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yarn
jacquard
layer
double
woven
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PCT/CN2017/099068
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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孙逸骐
孙嘉良
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常州市中迈源纺织机械有限公司
常州道骐新材料科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2018214315A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018214315A1/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B21/00Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/06Patterned fabrics or articles
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B21/00Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/10Open-work fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B21/00Warp knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B21/14Fabrics characterised by the incorporation by knitting, in one or more thread, fleece, or fabric layers, of reinforcing, binding, or decorative threads; Fabrics incorporating small auxiliary elements, e.g. for decorative purposes

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of Jacquard warp knit fabric, in particular to a double-sided Jacquard spacer warp knit fabric.
  • Warp-knitted spacer fabrics have been used more and more widely in the manufacture of various products, such as sports shoes, car seats and luggage. With the demand of the market and the improvement of living standards, people's requirements for living goods are getting higher and higher. For fabrics, not only light, breathable, comfortable, healthy and environmentally friendly, but also textile fabrics are fashionable and beautiful.
  • Jaka textile fabrics There are some Jaka textile fabrics on the market, but they are generally divided into the following types.
  • the first one has a sandwich in the middle of the double-sided fabric, but only one jacquard, and the overall fabric is not formed once, as the patent application number is Two patent applications of 201310643197.6 and 201510746377.6, when the fabric is woven, two Jacquards are only jacquard on one needle bed, only one-side jacquard, can not meet the needs of customers, and the breathability is not good; the second Jacquard fabric is double There are Jacquard fabrics on the surface, but there is no interlayer in the middle. This fabric has limited thickness and no elasticity.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that in order to solve the technical problems of the above two kinds of Jacquard warp knitted fabrics, the utility model provides a double-sided Jacquard spacer warp knitted fabric.
  • the technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a double-sided Jacquard spacer warp knitted fabric, comprising a surface layer, a bottom layer and an intermediate layer for connecting the surface layer and the bottom layer, wherein the surface layer, the bottom layer and the middle layer pass
  • the Jaka warp knitting machine has a one-piece integrated structure.
  • the Jaka warp knitting machine includes two Jacquard combs, one Jaka bar is formed on the surface or on the surface and the bottom layer to form Jacquard flowers, and the other Jaka comb ⁇ Jacquard flowers are formed on the bottom layer or on the bottom layer and the surface layer, so that the surface layer and the bottom layer have Jacatti flower.
  • Each Jacquard comb consists of two rows of separated Jacquard combs.
  • the two rows of separated Jacquard combs on the front needle bed can form Jacquard flowers on the surface, or they can be jacquard on the surface and bottom layer separately. It is also possible to form a Jacquard flower on the bottom layer, and the two rows of separated Jacquards of the back needle bed can form a Jacquard flower on the bottom layer, or can be separately jacquard on the surface layer and the bottom layer, or both can be formed on the surface layer. Jacquard flower.
  • the double-sided Jacquard spacer warp knitted fabric of the utility model not only has double-sided jacquard, but the flower pattern is diversified (regular or irregular flower type), and can be customized according to the needs of the customer, when the double-sided jacquard hollow structure is large or large
  • the breathability of the fabric is very good, especially when the double-sided hollow structure is just opposite, the gas permeability is the best, and the middle layer has good elasticity, the thickness of the intermediate layer can be woven according to the need, and the entire double-sided Jacquard spacer warp knitted fabric It is molded in one time by the Jacquard warp knitting machine, eliminating the need to splicing the pattern through sewing, saving costs.
  • the intermediate layer is made of a spacer yarn, such as polyester 30D/1F (30D monofilament), and the thickness of the intermediate layer is adjustable, that is, the thickness of the intermediate layer can be woven as needed.
  • the thickness of the double-sided Jacquard warp-knitted fabric can be arbitrarily changed within the range of 1 to 12 mm.
  • the double-sided Jacquard warp knit fabric has at least two colors on the surface and the bottom layer.
  • the two rows of separated Jacquards of the upper needle bed can be selected from the yarn A
  • the rows of the separated Jacquards of the lower needle bed can be selected from the yarn B
  • the other row of the lower needle bed is separated.
  • the card bar can be selected from the yarn C.
  • the yarn A, the yarn B and the yarn C are different raw materials, and after the coloring, the double-sided Jacquard warp knitted fabric can be formed into three colors. However, it is not limited to the selection of such raw materials, and other raw material selection methods may be employed.
  • the first Jacquard is woven with the yarn A
  • the other Jaka is woven with the yarn B
  • the yarn C is used for the weaving of the middle layer.
  • the first type the surface layer is woven with yarn A, the middle layer is woven with yarn A and yarn C, and the bottom layer is yarn. Line B and yarn A are woven;
  • the surface layer is woven for yarn A and yarn B, the middle layer is woven with yarn B and yarn C, and the bottom layer is woven with yarn B;
  • the surface layer is woven for yarn A and yarn B, the middle layer is woven with yarn A, yarn B and yarn C, and the bottom layer is woven with yarn A and yarn B;
  • the fourth type the surface layer is woven with yarn A, the middle layer is woven with yarn C, the bottom layer is woven with yarn B, and the surface layer and the bottom layer are connected by yarn C.
  • the yarn A, the yarn B, and the yarn C may each be a single-color yarn or a multi-color twisted composite yarn.
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects that the double-sided Jacquard spacer warp knitted fabric of the utility model not only has double-sided jacquard, but also has various flower patterns, and can be customized according to customers' needs, when the double-sided jacquard hollow structure is more and more When the large or hollow structure is connected up and down, the air permeability of the fabric is very good, especially when the double-sided hollow structure is just opposite, the gas permeability is optimal, and the middle layer has good elasticity and heat preservation, and the thickness of the intermediate layer can be woven according to requirements. It can meet the thickness variation requirements of the double-sided Jacquard warp knit fabric and improve the comfort.
  • the entire double-sided Jacquard warp knit fabric is formed by Jaka warp knitting machine once, which is highly efficient and no need to sew the pattern.
  • the splicing, cost saving, and double-sided Jacquard warp knit fabric can produce two-color, three-color or multi-color effects, making the jacquard more beautiful.
  • the fabric is suitable for sports shoe uppers, car seat cushions, bags and female bras, and jacquard mattresses.
  • Figure 1 is a front elevational view of a first embodiment of a double-sided Jacquard spacer warp knitted fabric of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a rear elevational view of the first embodiment of the double-sided Jacquard spacer warp knitted fabric of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 1;
  • Figure 4 is a front elevational view of the second embodiment of the double-sided Jacquard spacer warp knitted fabric of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a rear elevational view of the second embodiment of the double-sided Jacquard spacer warp knitted fabric of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Fig. 1;
  • a double-sided Jacquard spacer warp knitted fabric comprising a surface layer 1, a bottom layer 3 and an intermediate layer 2 for connecting the surface layer 1 and the bottom layer 3, the surface layer 1,
  • the bottom layer 3 and the middle layer 2 are one-piece structures formed by the Jacquard warp knitting machine.
  • the surface layer 1 and the bottom layer 3 both have Jacquard flowers, and the Jacquard warp knitting machine includes two Jacquard combs, each of which is Jacquard.
  • Jacquard combs It consists of two rows of separated Jacquard combs, one Jaka (front needle bed) comb with yarn A, one row of Jaka for forming Jacquard on the surface 1, and another row of Jacquard for The jacquard is carried out on the bottom layer 3 while passing through the intermediate layer 2, and the other Jaka (back needle bed) bar is provided with the yarn B, and both rows of Jaccars are used to form the Jacquard flower on the bottom layer 3.
  • the intermediate layer 2 is made of spacer yarn, polyester 30D/1F (30D monofilament), and other elastic yarns may be used.
  • the thickness of the double-sided Jacquard warp knitted fabric is 2 mm. That is the first case: the surface layer 1 is woven with the yarn A, the middle layer 2 is woven with the yarn A and the yarn C, and the bottom layer 3 is woven with the yarn B and the yarn A;
  • Yarn can be made of nylon A, and polyester B can be selected for the yarn B. After coloring, the surface layer 1 and the bottom layer 2 can have two different colors, and the jacquard is more beautiful.
  • a double-sided Jacquard spacer warp knitted fabric comprising a surface layer 1, a bottom layer 3 and an intermediate layer 2 for connecting the surface layer 1 and the bottom layer 3, the surface layer 1,
  • the bottom layer 3 and the intermediate layer 2 are a one-piece structure formed by a Jacquard warp knitting machine, and both the surface layer 1 and the bottom layer 3 have a Jacquard flower.
  • Each Jacquard comb consists of two rows of separated Jacquard combs, one Jaka (front needle bed) comb ⁇ The yarn A is provided, two rows of Jacqu are used to form the Jacquard flower on the surface layer 1, the other Jaka (the rear needle bed) bar is provided with the yarn B, and a row of Jaka is used for the bottom layer 3 Jacquard flowers are formed on the other, and another row of Jacquard is used for jacquard on the surface layer 1 while passing through the intermediate layer 2.
  • the intermediate layer 2 is made of spacer yarn, polyester 30D/1F (30D monofilament), and other elastic yarns can be used.
  • the thickness of the double-sided Jacquard warp knitted fabric is 50 mm. That is, the second case is that the surface layer 1 is woven with the yarn A and the yarn B, the intermediate layer 2 is woven with the yarn B and the yarn C, and the bottom layer 3 is woven with the yarn B.
  • the two rows of separated Jacquard yam yarns A of the front needle bed can be made of nylon
  • the row of separated Jacquard crepe yarns B of the rear needle bed is made of polyester
  • the other row of separated Jiaka slabs of the rear needle bed is made of modified polyester.
  • the surface layer 1 can have two different colors
  • the bottom layer 2 has two different colors
  • the double-sided Jacquard warp knit fabric forms three colors. With a jacquard effect, it is more beautiful.
  • each Jacquard comb consists of two rows of separated Jacquard combs, one Jaka (front needle bed) comb with yarn A, and one row of Jaka for forming Jacquard on the surface 1. Another row of Jaka is used for jacquard on the bottom layer 3, while passing through the middle layer 2, another Jaka (back needle bed) comb is provided with yarn B, and a row of Jaka is used to form Jia on the bottom layer 3. Jacquard, another row of Jacquard used to carry the jacquard on the surface layer 1, while passing through the middle layer 2.
  • the fourth case the surface layer 1 is woven with the yarn A, the middle layer 2 is woven with the yarn C, the bottom layer 3 is woven with the yarn B, the yarn A forms the jacquard on the surface layer 1, and the yarn B forms the jacquard on the bottom layer 3. .

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)

Abstract

A double-sided jacquard warp-knitted spacer fabric, comprising a surface layer (1), a bottom layer (3), and an intermediate layer (2) for connecting the surface layer (1) to the bottom layer (3); the surface layer (1), the bottom layer (3), and the intermediate layer (2) are an integral structure formed in one step by a jacquard warp-knitting machine; and the surface layer (1) and the bottom layer (3) have jacquard patterns. The double-sided jacquard warp-knitted spacer fabric is subjected to double-sided patterning, and has diversified patterns; when there are many or large double-sided jacquard hollow-out structures, the air permeability of the fabric is very good; moreover, the intermediate layer has good elasticity and can be woven to a thickness according to requirements, and the overall thickness change requirements of the double-sided jacquard warp-knitted spacer fabric can be met. The double-sided jacquard warp-knitted spacer fabric is formed in one step by means of the jacquard warp-knitting machine, without sewing and stitching the patterns, and thus the cost is saved.

Description

双面贾卡间隔经编织物Double-sided Jacquard spacer warp knit 技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及贾卡经编织物技术领域,尤其涉及一种双面贾卡间隔经编织物。The utility model relates to the technical field of Jacquard warp knit fabric, in particular to a double-sided Jacquard spacer warp knit fabric.
背景技术Background technique
经编间隔织物已被越来越广泛地应用于各种产品的制造中,比如在运动鞋、汽车坐垫和箱包等等较为普遍。随着市场的需求,生活水平的提高,人们对生活物品的要求越来越高,对于面料来说不仅要轻便、透气、舒适、健康、环保;同时,还要求纺织面料时尚美观。Warp-knitted spacer fabrics have been used more and more widely in the manufacture of various products, such as sports shoes, car seats and luggage. With the demand of the market and the improvement of living standards, people's requirements for living goods are getting higher and higher. For fabrics, not only light, breathable, comfortable, healthy and environmentally friendly, but also textile fabrics are fashionable and beautiful.
现有市场上已有一些成型的贾卡纺织面料,但一般分为以下几种,第一种为双面面料中间有夹层,但是只有一面提花,而且面料整体不是一次成型,如专利申请号为201310643197.6和201510746377.6的两篇专利申请,此种面料编织时两把贾卡只是在一面针床上提花,只有单面提花,不能满足客户的需要,而且透气性不佳;第二种贾卡面料是双面都有贾卡提花面料,但是中间没有夹层,此种面料厚度有限,没有弹性。There are some Jaka textile fabrics on the market, but they are generally divided into the following types. The first one has a sandwich in the middle of the double-sided fabric, but only one jacquard, and the overall fabric is not formed once, as the patent application number is Two patent applications of 201310643197.6 and 201510746377.6, when the fabric is woven, two Jacquards are only jacquard on one needle bed, only one-side jacquard, can not meet the needs of customers, and the breathability is not good; the second Jacquard fabric is double There are Jacquard fabrics on the surface, but there is no interlayer in the middle. This fabric has limited thickness and no elasticity.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是:为了解决上述两种贾卡经编织物存在的技术问题,本实用新型提供一种双面贾卡间隔经编织物。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that in order to solve the technical problems of the above two kinds of Jacquard warp knitted fabrics, the utility model provides a double-sided Jacquard spacer warp knitted fabric.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种双面贾卡间隔经编织物,包括表层、底层和用于连接表层和底层的中间层,所述表层、底层和中间层为通过贾卡经编机一次成型的一体结构,所述贾卡经编机上包括两把贾卡梳栉,一把贾卡梳栉在表层或者表层和底层上形成贾卡提花,另一把贾卡梳栉在底层或者底层和表层上形成贾卡提花,使得所述表层和底层上均具有贾卡提 花。每一把贾卡梳栉由两排分离的贾卡梳栉组成,前针床的两排分离的贾卡梳栉可以在表层上形成贾卡提花,也可以分开分别在表层和底层上提花,也可以都在底层上形成贾卡提花,后针床的两排分离的贾卡梳栉可以在底层上形成贾卡提花,也可以分开分别在表层和底层上提花,也可以都在表层上形成贾卡提花。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a double-sided Jacquard spacer warp knitted fabric, comprising a surface layer, a bottom layer and an intermediate layer for connecting the surface layer and the bottom layer, wherein the surface layer, the bottom layer and the middle layer pass The Jaka warp knitting machine has a one-piece integrated structure. The Jaka warp knitting machine includes two Jacquard combs, one Jaka bar is formed on the surface or on the surface and the bottom layer to form Jacquard flowers, and the other Jaka comb贾Jacquard flowers are formed on the bottom layer or on the bottom layer and the surface layer, so that the surface layer and the bottom layer have Jacatti flower. Each Jacquard comb consists of two rows of separated Jacquard combs. The two rows of separated Jacquard combs on the front needle bed can form Jacquard flowers on the surface, or they can be jacquard on the surface and bottom layer separately. It is also possible to form a Jacquard flower on the bottom layer, and the two rows of separated Jacquards of the back needle bed can form a Jacquard flower on the bottom layer, or can be separately jacquard on the surface layer and the bottom layer, or both can be formed on the surface layer. Jacquard flower.
本实用新型双面贾卡间隔经编织物不仅具有双面提花,花型多样化(规则或者不规则花型),可以根据客户的需要定制,当双面的提花镂空结构较多或者较大时,面料的透气性十分良好,尤其在双面的镂空结构正好相对时,透气性最佳,而且中间层具有良好的弹性,可以根据需要织造中间层的厚度,整个双面贾卡间隔经编织物通过贾卡经编机一次成型,无需再将花型通过缝制拼接,节约成本。The double-sided Jacquard spacer warp knitted fabric of the utility model not only has double-sided jacquard, but the flower pattern is diversified (regular or irregular flower type), and can be customized according to the needs of the customer, when the double-sided jacquard hollow structure is large or large The breathability of the fabric is very good, especially when the double-sided hollow structure is just opposite, the gas permeability is the best, and the middle layer has good elasticity, the thickness of the intermediate layer can be woven according to the need, and the entire double-sided Jacquard spacer warp knitted fabric It is molded in one time by the Jacquard warp knitting machine, eliminating the need to splicing the pattern through sewing, saving costs.
所述中间层采用间隔纱,比如涤纶30D/1F(30D的单丝),中间层的厚度为可调节设置,即可以根据需要编织中间层的厚度。The intermediate layer is made of a spacer yarn, such as polyester 30D/1F (30D monofilament), and the thickness of the intermediate layer is adjustable, that is, the thickness of the intermediate layer can be woven as needed.
由于中间的厚度可以改变,因此,所述双面贾卡间隔经编织物的厚度能够在1-12mm的范围内随意改变。Since the thickness in the middle can be changed, the thickness of the double-sided Jacquard warp-knitted fabric can be arbitrarily changed within the range of 1 to 12 mm.
由于所述双面贾卡间隔经编织物的表层和底层上一共至少有两种颜色。比如,所述上针床的两排分离的贾卡梳栉可以选用纱线A,下针床的一排分离的贾卡梳栉可以选用纱线B,下针床的另一排分离的贾卡梳栉可以选用纱线C,纱线A、纱线B和纱线C是不同的原料,在上色后,就能够使得双面贾卡间隔经编织物形成三种颜色。但不仅限于此种原料的选择,也可采用其它原料选择方式。Since the double-sided Jacquard warp knit fabric has at least two colors on the surface and the bottom layer. For example, the two rows of separated Jacquards of the upper needle bed can be selected from the yarn A, and the rows of the separated Jacquards of the lower needle bed can be selected from the yarn B, and the other row of the lower needle bed is separated. The card bar can be selected from the yarn C. The yarn A, the yarn B and the yarn C are different raw materials, and after the coloring, the double-sided Jacquard warp knitted fabric can be formed into three colors. However, it is not limited to the selection of such raw materials, and other raw material selection methods may be employed.
所述一把贾卡梳栉上采纱线A编织,另一把贾卡梳栉上采用纱线B编织,纱线C用于中间层的编织,则所形成的双面贾卡间隔经编织物分为四种情况:The first Jacquard is woven with the yarn A, the other Jaka is woven with the yarn B, and the yarn C is used for the weaving of the middle layer. There are four types of things:
第一种:表层上为纱线A编织,中间层为纱线A和纱线C编织,底层为纱 线B和纱线A编织;The first type: the surface layer is woven with yarn A, the middle layer is woven with yarn A and yarn C, and the bottom layer is yarn. Line B and yarn A are woven;
第二种:表层上为纱线A和纱线B编织,中间层为纱线B和纱线C编织,底层为纱线B编织;Second: the surface layer is woven for yarn A and yarn B, the middle layer is woven with yarn B and yarn C, and the bottom layer is woven with yarn B;
第三种:表层上为纱线A和纱线B编织,中间层为纱线A、纱线B和纱线C编织,底层为纱线A和纱线B编织;Third: the surface layer is woven for yarn A and yarn B, the middle layer is woven with yarn A, yarn B and yarn C, and the bottom layer is woven with yarn A and yarn B;
第四种:表层上为纱线A编织,中间层为纱线C编织,底层为纱线B编织,表层和底层之间通过纱线C连接。The fourth type: the surface layer is woven with yarn A, the middle layer is woven with yarn C, the bottom layer is woven with yarn B, and the surface layer and the bottom layer are connected by yarn C.
纱线A、纱线B和纱线C均可采用单色纱线或者多色加捻复合纱线。The yarn A, the yarn B, and the yarn C may each be a single-color yarn or a multi-color twisted composite yarn.
本实用新型的有益效果是,本实用新型的双面贾卡间隔经编织物,不仅具有双面提花,花型多样化,可以根据客户的需要定制,当双面的提花镂空结构较多、较大或者镂空结构上下相通时,面料的透气性十分良好,尤其在双面的镂空结构正好相对时,透气性最佳,而且中间层具有良好的弹性和保温性,可以根据需要织造中间层的厚度,能够满足双面贾卡间隔经编织物整体的厚度变化需求,提高舒适度,整个双面贾卡间隔经编织物通过贾卡经编机一次成型,效率高,无需再将花型通过缝制拼接,节约成本,并且双面贾卡间隔经编织物能够产生双色、三色或者多色效果,使得提花更加美观。该面料适用于运动鞋鞋面,汽车坐垫、箱包和女性文胸以及提花床垫等。The utility model has the beneficial effects that the double-sided Jacquard spacer warp knitted fabric of the utility model not only has double-sided jacquard, but also has various flower patterns, and can be customized according to customers' needs, when the double-sided jacquard hollow structure is more and more When the large or hollow structure is connected up and down, the air permeability of the fabric is very good, especially when the double-sided hollow structure is just opposite, the gas permeability is optimal, and the middle layer has good elasticity and heat preservation, and the thickness of the intermediate layer can be woven according to requirements. It can meet the thickness variation requirements of the double-sided Jacquard warp knit fabric and improve the comfort. The entire double-sided Jacquard warp knit fabric is formed by Jaka warp knitting machine once, which is highly efficient and no need to sew the pattern. The splicing, cost saving, and double-sided Jacquard warp knit fabric can produce two-color, three-color or multi-color effects, making the jacquard more beautiful. The fabric is suitable for sports shoe uppers, car seat cushions, bags and female bras, and jacquard mattresses.
附图说明DRAWINGS
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
图1是本实用新型双面贾卡间隔经编织物实施例一的正视图。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a front elevational view of a first embodiment of a double-sided Jacquard spacer warp knitted fabric of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型双面贾卡间隔经编织物实施例一的后视图。Figure 2 is a rear elevational view of the first embodiment of the double-sided Jacquard spacer warp knitted fabric of the present invention.
图3是图1的A-A剖视图。Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 1;
图4是本实用新型双面贾卡间隔经编织物实施例二的正视图。 Figure 4 is a front elevational view of the second embodiment of the double-sided Jacquard spacer warp knitted fabric of the present invention.
图5是本实用新型双面贾卡间隔经编织物实施例二的后视图。Figure 5 is a rear elevational view of the second embodiment of the double-sided Jacquard spacer warp knitted fabric of the present invention.
图6是图1的B-B剖视图。Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Fig. 1;
图中:1、表层,2、中间层,3、底层。In the figure: 1, the surface layer, 2, the middle layer, 3, the bottom layer.
具体实施方式detailed description
现在结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。这些附图均为简化的示意图,仅以示意方式说明本实用新型的基本结构,因此其仅显示与本实用新型有关的构成。The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, and only the basic structure of the present invention is illustrated in a schematic manner, and thus only the configurations related to the present invention are shown.
如图1-3所示,是本实用新型实施例一,一种双面贾卡间隔经编织物,包括表层1、底层3和用于连接表层1和底层3的中间层2,表层1、底层3和中间层2为通过贾卡经编机一次成型的一体结构,表层1和底层3上均具有贾卡提花,贾卡经编机上包括两把贾卡梳栉,每把贾卡梳栉由两排分离的贾卡梳栉组成,一把贾卡(前针床)梳栉设有纱线A,一排贾卡用于在表层1上形成贾卡提花,另一排贾卡用于在底层3上进行提花,同时经过中间层2,另一把贾卡(后针床)梳栉设有纱线B,两排贾卡均用于在底层3上形成贾卡提花。中间层2采用间隔纱,涤纶30D/1F(30D的单丝),也可以选用其他弹性纱线,双面贾卡间隔经编织物的厚度为2mm。即为第一种情况:表层1上为纱线A编织,中间层2为纱线A和纱线C编织,底层3为纱线B和纱线A编织;As shown in FIG. 1-3, it is a first embodiment of the present invention, a double-sided Jacquard spacer warp knitted fabric, comprising a surface layer 1, a bottom layer 3 and an intermediate layer 2 for connecting the surface layer 1 and the bottom layer 3, the surface layer 1, The bottom layer 3 and the middle layer 2 are one-piece structures formed by the Jacquard warp knitting machine. The surface layer 1 and the bottom layer 3 both have Jacquard flowers, and the Jacquard warp knitting machine includes two Jacquard combs, each of which is Jacquard. It consists of two rows of separated Jacquard combs, one Jaka (front needle bed) comb with yarn A, one row of Jaka for forming Jacquard on the surface 1, and another row of Jacquard for The jacquard is carried out on the bottom layer 3 while passing through the intermediate layer 2, and the other Jaka (back needle bed) bar is provided with the yarn B, and both rows of Jaccars are used to form the Jacquard flower on the bottom layer 3. The intermediate layer 2 is made of spacer yarn, polyester 30D/1F (30D monofilament), and other elastic yarns may be used. The thickness of the double-sided Jacquard warp knitted fabric is 2 mm. That is the first case: the surface layer 1 is woven with the yarn A, the middle layer 2 is woven with the yarn A and the yarn C, and the bottom layer 3 is woven with the yarn B and the yarn A;
纱线A可以选用锦纶,纱线B可以选用涤纶,在上色后,就能够使得表层1和底层2具有不同的两种颜色,配上提花,则更加美观。Yarn can be made of nylon A, and polyester B can be selected for the yarn B. After coloring, the surface layer 1 and the bottom layer 2 can have two different colors, and the jacquard is more beautiful.
如图4-6所示,是本实用新型实施例二,一种双面贾卡间隔经编织物,包括表层1、底层3和用于连接表层1和底层3的中间层2,表层1、底层3和中间层2为通过贾卡经编机一次成型的一体结构,所述表层1和底层3上均具有贾卡提花。每把贾卡梳栉由两排分离的贾卡梳栉组成,一把贾卡(前针床)梳 栉设有纱线A,两排贾卡均用于在表层1上形成贾卡提花,另一把贾卡(后针床)梳栉设有纱线B,一排贾卡用于在底层3上形成贾卡提花,另一排贾卡用于在表层1上进行提花,同时经过中间层2。中间层2采用间隔纱,涤纶30D/1F(30D的单丝),也可以选用其他弹性纱线,双面贾卡间隔经编织物的厚度为50mm。即为第二种情况:表层1上为纱线A和纱线B编织,中间层2为纱线B和纱线C编织,底层3为纱线B编织。As shown in FIG. 4-6, it is a second embodiment of the present invention, a double-sided Jacquard spacer warp knitted fabric, comprising a surface layer 1, a bottom layer 3 and an intermediate layer 2 for connecting the surface layer 1 and the bottom layer 3, the surface layer 1, The bottom layer 3 and the intermediate layer 2 are a one-piece structure formed by a Jacquard warp knitting machine, and both the surface layer 1 and the bottom layer 3 have a Jacquard flower. Each Jacquard comb consists of two rows of separated Jacquard combs, one Jaka (front needle bed) comb 栉The yarn A is provided, two rows of Jacqu are used to form the Jacquard flower on the surface layer 1, the other Jaka (the rear needle bed) bar is provided with the yarn B, and a row of Jaka is used for the bottom layer 3 Jacquard flowers are formed on the other, and another row of Jacquard is used for jacquard on the surface layer 1 while passing through the intermediate layer 2. The intermediate layer 2 is made of spacer yarn, polyester 30D/1F (30D monofilament), and other elastic yarns can be used. The thickness of the double-sided Jacquard warp knitted fabric is 50 mm. That is, the second case is that the surface layer 1 is woven with the yarn A and the yarn B, the intermediate layer 2 is woven with the yarn B and the yarn C, and the bottom layer 3 is woven with the yarn B.
前针床的两排分离的贾卡梳栉纱线A可以选用锦纶,后针床的一排分离的贾卡梳栉纱线B选用涤纶,后针床的另一排分离的贾卡梳栉纱线B选用改性涤纶,在上色后,能够使得表层1具有两种不同的颜色,底层2具有不同的两种颜色,最终使得双面贾卡间隔经编织物形成三种颜色。配上提花效果,更加美观。The two rows of separated Jacquard yam yarns A of the front needle bed can be made of nylon, the row of separated Jacquard crepe yarns B of the rear needle bed is made of polyester, and the other row of separated Jiaka slabs of the rear needle bed. Yarn B is made of modified polyester. After coloring, the surface layer 1 can have two different colors, and the bottom layer 2 has two different colors, and finally the double-sided Jacquard warp knit fabric forms three colors. With a jacquard effect, it is more beautiful.
还可以有第三种情况:表层1上为纱线A和纱线B编织,中间层2为纱线A、纱线B和纱线C编织,底层3为纱线A和纱线B编织。即每把贾卡梳栉由两排分离的贾卡梳栉组成,一把贾卡(前针床)梳栉设有纱线A,一排贾卡用于在表层1上形成贾卡提花,另一排贾卡用于在底层3上进行提花,同时经过中间层2,另一把贾卡(后针床)梳栉设有纱线B,一排贾卡用于在底层3上形成贾卡提花,另一排贾卡用于在表层1上进行提花,同时经过中间层2。There may also be a third case where the layer 1 is woven with the yarn A and the yarn B, the intermediate layer 2 is woven with the yarn A, the yarn B and the yarn C, and the bottom layer 3 is woven with the yarn A and the yarn B. That is, each Jacquard comb consists of two rows of separated Jacquard combs, one Jaka (front needle bed) comb with yarn A, and one row of Jaka for forming Jacquard on the surface 1. Another row of Jaka is used for jacquard on the bottom layer 3, while passing through the middle layer 2, another Jaka (back needle bed) comb is provided with yarn B, and a row of Jaka is used to form Jia on the bottom layer 3. Jacquard, another row of Jacquard used to carry the jacquard on the surface layer 1, while passing through the middle layer 2.
第四种情况:表层1上为纱线A编织,中间层2为纱线C编织,底层3为纱线B编织,纱线A在表层1上形成提花,纱线B在底层3上形成提花。The fourth case: the surface layer 1 is woven with the yarn A, the middle layer 2 is woven with the yarn C, the bottom layer 3 is woven with the yarn B, the yarn A forms the jacquard on the surface layer 1, and the yarn B forms the jacquard on the bottom layer 3. .
以上述依据本实用新型的理想实施例为启示,通过上述的说明内容,相关工作人员完全可以在不偏离本项实用新型技术思想的范围内,进行多样的变更以及修改。本项实用新型的技术性范围并不局限于说明书上的内容,必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。 In view of the above-described embodiments of the present invention, various changes and modifications can be made by the relevant staff without departing from the scope of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents of the specification, and the technical scope thereof must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (5)

  1. 一种双面贾卡间隔经编织物,其特征在于:包括表层(1)、底层(3)和用于连接表层(1)和底层(3)的中间层(2),所述表层(1)、底层(3)和中间层(2)为通过贾卡经编机一次成型的一体结构,所述贾卡经编机上包括两把贾卡梳栉,一把贾卡梳栉在表层(1)或者表层(1)和底层(3)上形成贾卡提花,另一把贾卡梳栉在底层(3)或者底层(3)和表层(1)上形成贾卡提花,使得所述表层(1)和底层(3)上均具有贾卡提花。A double-sided Jacquard spacer warp knitted fabric characterized by comprising a surface layer (1), a bottom layer (3) and an intermediate layer (2) for connecting the surface layer (1) and the bottom layer (3), the surface layer (1) The bottom layer (3) and the middle layer (2) are a one-piece structure formed by a Jacquard warp knitting machine, which includes two Jacquard combs and a Jacquard comb on the surface layer (1) Or forming a Jacquard flower on the surface layer (1) and the bottom layer (3), and forming another Jacquard flower on the bottom layer (3) or the bottom layer (3) and the surface layer (1), so that the surface layer ( 1) and the bottom layer (3) have Jacquard flowers.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的双面贾卡间隔经编织物,其特征在于:所述中间层(2)采用间隔纱,中间层(2)的厚度为可调节设置。A double-sided Jacquard spacer warp knitted fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that said intermediate layer (2) is provided with spacer yarns, and the thickness of the intermediate layer (2) is adjustable.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的双面贾卡间隔经编织物,其特征在于:所述双面贾卡间隔经编织物的厚度为2-50mm。A double-sided Jacquard spacer warp knitted fabric according to claim 1, wherein said double-sided Jaka-spaced warp knit fabric has a thickness of 2 to 50 mm.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的双面贾卡间隔经编织物,其特征在于:所述双面贾卡间隔经编织物的表层(1)和底层(3)上一共至少有两种颜色。The double-sided Jacquard spacer warp knitted fabric according to claim 1, wherein the double-layered Jacquard warp knitted fabric has at least two colors on the surface layer (1) and the bottom layer (3).
  5. 如权利要求1所述的双面贾卡间隔经编织物,其特征在于:所述一把贾卡梳栉上采纱线A编织,另一把贾卡梳栉上采用纱线B编织,纱线C用于中间层(2)的编织,则所形成的双面贾卡间隔经编织物分为四种情况:A double-sided Jacquard spacer warp knitted fabric according to claim 1, wherein: said one of the Jacquards is woven by the yarn A, and the other of the Jacquards is woven with the yarn B. Line C is used for the weaving of the intermediate layer (2), and the formed double-sided Jacquard warp knit fabric is divided into four cases:
    第一种:表层(1)上为纱线A编织,中间层(2)为纱线A和纱线C编织,底层(3)为纱线B和纱线A编织;The first type: the surface layer (1) is woven for the yarn A, the middle layer (2) is woven for the yarn A and the yarn C, and the bottom layer (3) is woven for the yarn B and the yarn A;
    第二种:表层(1)上为纱线A和纱线B编织,中间层(2)为纱线B和纱线C编织,底层(3)为纱线B编织;The second type: the surface layer (1) is woven for the yarn A and the yarn B, the middle layer (2) is woven for the yarn B and the yarn C, and the bottom layer (3) is woven with the yarn B;
    第三种:表层(1)上为纱线A和纱线B编织,中间层(2)为纱线A、纱线B和纱线C编织,底层(3)为纱线A和纱线B编织;Third: the surface layer (1) is woven for yarn A and yarn B, the middle layer (2) is woven for yarn A, yarn B and yarn C, and the bottom layer (3) is yarn A and yarn B. Weaving
    第四种:表层(1)上为纱线A编织,中间层(2)为纱线C编织,底层(3)为纱线B编织,表层(1)和底层(3)之间通过纱线C连接。 The fourth type: the surface layer (1) is woven by the yarn A, the middle layer (2) is woven by the yarn C, the bottom layer (3) is woven by the yarn B, and the yarn between the surface layer (1) and the bottom layer (3) is passed. C connection.
PCT/CN2017/099068 2017-05-24 2017-08-25 Double-sided jacquard warp-knitted spacer fabric WO2018214315A1 (en)

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