WO2018210138A1

WO2018210138A1 - Cash cassette and automatic teller machine

Info

Publication number: WO2018210138A1
Application number: PCT/CN2018/085583
Authority: WO
Inventors: 赵振兴; 任乃胜; 许加波; 孙建宇
Original assignee: 山东新北洋信息技术股份有限公司
Priority date: 2017-05-19
Filing date: 2018-05-04
Publication date: 2018-11-22
Also published as: CN108961534B; CN108961534A

Abstract

A cash cassette and an automatic teller machine. The cash cassette comprises: a box body, the box body being provided with an opening, and the box body being provided therein with a transport channel, a first cash storage chamber, a second cash storage chamber, and a collection and separation assembly; the transport channel is connected in sequence to the opening, the first cash storage chamber, and the second cash storage chamber; the first cash storage chamber and the second cash storage chamber are sequentially provided in the vertical direction, and the collection and separation assembly is arranged between the first cash storage chamber and the second cash storage chamber, being configured to output banknotes from one from among the first cash storage chamber and the second cash storage chamber to the transport channel.

Description

Cash box and deposit and withdrawal machine

Technical field

The present disclosure relates to the field of robotic technology, for example, to a cash box and a deposit and withdrawal machine.

Background technique

The depositing and dispensing machine has a depositing and dispensing port, an identification mechanism, a temporary storage mechanism, a cash cassette, and a transmission channel connected between the mechanisms. Among them, the cash box is used to store and distribute banknotes. According to business needs, different types of banknotes need to be stored separately. For example, in order to facilitate counting, banknotes with a denomination of 50 yuan and a denomination of 100 yuan need to be stored separately. In order to facilitate bank management, forgotten banknotes, banknotes, and non-circulating banknotes are required. Store separately.

To this end, the related art provides a cash cassette having two banknote storage spaces, which can be classified into two types of banknotes. Since such a cassette has two sets of integrated separation components, not only the problem of high manufacturing cost of the cassette but also the problem of large volume of the cassette is present.

Summary of the invention

The present application provides a cash box and a depositing and dispensing machine to alleviate the problem of high manufacturing cost of the cash box and large volume of the cash box in the related art. The present invention provides a cash box, comprising a box body, the box body is provided with an opening, the box body is provided with a conveying passage, a first depositing chamber, a second depositing chamber and a collecting and separating assembly; the conveying passage is sequentially connected to the opening, the first a depositing chamber and a second depositing chamber; the first depositing chamber and the second depositing chamber are sequentially disposed in a vertical direction, and the collecting and separating assembly is disposed between the first depositing chamber and the second depositing chamber, and setting The banknotes are output to the transport path from one of the first deposit chamber and the second deposit chamber.

In one embodiment, the accumulation separation assembly includes a banknote roller, a kick roller, a first banknote roller, and a second banknote roller; wherein, in the output direction of the banknote, the kick roller is located upstream of the banknote roller; a banknote-eliminating roller and a second banknote-eliminating roller are respectively disposed on the upper and lower sides of the banknote roller and are respectively disposed opposite to the banknote roller; the banknote outlet of the first banknote chamber is formed between the banknote roller and the first banknote roller; An entrance and exit of the second deposit chamber is formed between the banknote roller and the second banknote roller.

In an embodiment, the first banknote roller is set to be stationary or to rotate only in the direction of the incoming note.

In an embodiment, the cash box further includes: a first banknote located in the first banknote chamber and a second banknote located in the second banknote chamber; the first banknote can be moved in a vertical direction And having a first banknote issuing position, the second banknote board is movable in a vertical direction and has a second banknote issuing position; when the first banknote board is located at the first banknote issuing position, the banknote roller is located at the first banknote The banknote on the board is in contact; when the second banknote is in the second banknote position, the banknote roller is in contact with the banknote located on the second banknote.

In an embodiment, when the first banknote is in the first banknote issuing position, the banknote roller and the banknote roller protrude from the upper surface of the first banknote.

In an embodiment, the first banknote is provided with a first gap, and when the first banknote is located at the first banknote issuing position, the kicking roller protrudes through the first notch and protrudes from the upper surface of the first banknote .

In an embodiment, the first banknote is further provided with a second notch, and the second notch is disposed opposite to the banknote roller, and when the first banknote is in the first banknote issuing position, the banknote roller passes through the second gap It protrudes from the upper surface of the first banknote.

In an embodiment, the kick roller is movably disposed in a vertical direction.

In an embodiment, the cash box further includes: a first reversing member disposed on the conveying passage, the first reversing member being adjacent to the bill dispensing opening, configured to communicate the opening through the conveying passage and the bill dispensing opening, or pass the opening The conveying passage is connected to the inlet and outlet.

In an embodiment, the accumulation separation assembly is further configured to input the banknote into the second deposit chamber through the entrance and exit, the first deposit chamber further has a deposit port, and the deposit port is located above the deposit port, the first banknote The board also has a first banknote receiving position, and the second banknote board further has a second banknote receiving position, wherein when the first banknote board is located at the first banknote receiving position, the first banknote board and the banknote opening are formed The accommodating space of the banknote, when the second banknote is located at the second banknote position, the accommodating space of the banknote is formed between the second banknote and the entrance and exit.

In an embodiment, the cash box further includes: a first reversing member and a second reversing member disposed on the conveying passage, the first reversing member being adjacent to the cash withdrawal opening, configured to pass the opening through the conveying passage and the discharging opening Connected or communicated with the opening and exit through the conveying passage; the second reversing member is adjacent to the depositing opening, and is arranged to connect or disconnect the conveying passage and the depositing opening.

In an embodiment, the cash box further includes: a first driving component and a second driving component, wherein the first driving component is drivingly connected to the first banknote, and is configured to drive the first banknote to move in a vertical direction, The second driving component is drivingly connected to the second banknote, and is arranged to drive the second banknote to move in a vertical direction.

In an embodiment, a first guiding plate is disposed in the first depositing chamber, and a second guiding plate is disposed in the second depositing chamber, wherein the first guiding plate is disposed adjacent to the depositing opening, and is configured to guide into the first The moving direction of the banknote of the depositing chamber, the second guiding plate is disposed adjacent to the entrance and exit, and is arranged to guide the moving direction of the banknote entering the second depositing chamber.

In an embodiment, the accumulation separation assembly further includes an impeller, wherein the impeller is coaxially fixedly coupled to the second banknote roller.

The application provides a deposit and withdrawal machine, including the above-mentioned cash box.

The cash box provided by the present application realizes the distribution of two kinds of banknotes in two banknote storage chambers by providing a set of integrated separation components, thereby reducing the procurement cost and reducing the volume of the cash box.

DRAWINGS

1 is a schematic structural view of a cash box provided by an embodiment of the present application;

2 is a schematic structural view of a cash box provided by an embodiment of the present application;

Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a cash box provided in an embodiment of the present application;

4 is a partial structural schematic view of a cash box provided by an embodiment of the present application;

5 is a schematic view of a cash box provided by an embodiment of the present invention when a first type of banknote is output;

6 is a schematic view of a cash box provided by an embodiment of the present invention when a second type of banknote is output;

7 is a schematic view of a cash box provided by an embodiment of the present invention when two types of banknotes are input;

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a depositing and dispensing machine according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the drawing: 1'-first storage space; 2'-second storage space; 11'-first inlet; 12'-first accumulation separation assembly; 13'-opening; 21'-second inlet; 22' - second accumulation separation assembly; 31' - first delivery channel; 32' - second delivery channel; - 1 case; 2 - transport assembly; 3 - accumulation separation assembly; 101 - top wall; 102 - bottom wall 103-front wall; 104-left wall; 105-right wall; 11-opening; 12-storage space; 13-first deposit chamber; 14-second deposit chamber; 21-transport channel; Reversing member; 23-first reversing member; 24-conveying roller; 131-banking port; 132-note-out port; 141-outlet port; 31-banknote roller; 32-first banknote roller; Second banknote roller; 34-knuckle roller; 35-impeller; 36-first banknote board; 37-second banknote board; 38-first guide plate; 39-second guide plate; ; 312 - banknote wheel; 342 - kicking wheel; 361 - first notch; 362 - second notch; 100 - access port mechanism; 200 - identification mechanism; 300 - temporary storage mechanism; 400 - banknote deposit mechanism; - Cash box; 500 - conveying mechanism.

detailed description

The technical solution of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the description of the present application, the orientations or positions of the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", and "outside" are indicated. The relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description of the present application and simplified description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to has a specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot It is understood to be a limitation on the present application. Moreover, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Among them, the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions.

In the description of the present application, the terms "mounted", "connected" and "connected" are to be understood broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, or a detachable connection or an integral connection, unless otherwise explicitly stated and defined. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, which can be the internal connection of the two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood in the specific circumstances for those skilled in the art.

The implementation of the present application will be described below by way of embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the present application, the term "front-rear direction" refers to the direction indicated by the arrow ab in FIG. 2, the term "left-right direction" refers to the direction indicated by the cd arrow in FIG. 2, and the term "up-and-down direction" refers to the ef in FIG. The direction indicated by the arrow and the remaining directions are based on the above directions.

As shown in FIG. 1, the cassette includes a first storage space 1' and a second storage space 2' arranged in a vertical direction, and an opening 13' is disposed on the top wall of the cassette, the first storage space 1 The top end of the 'there is a first inlet 11' adjacent to the left side, communicates with the opening 13' through the first conveying passage 31'; the second inlet 21' is provided at the top end of the second storage space 2' adjacent to the right side, through the second The delivery channel 32' is in communication with the opening 13'. Wherein, at the first inlet 11', a first accumulation separation assembly 12' is provided for driving the banknotes in the first conveying passage 31' into the first storage space 1' or driving the banknotes in the first storage space 1' Entering the first conveying passage 31', and providing a second accumulation separation assembly 22' at the second inlet 21' for driving the banknotes in the second conveying passage 32' into the second storage space 2' or driving the second storage space The banknotes within 2' enter the second transport path 32'. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cash box provided by an embodiment of the present application, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the cash box provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the cash box includes a box body 1. The box body 1 is provided with an opening 11. The box body 1 is provided with a conveying passage 21, a first depositing chamber 13, a second depositing chamber 14 and integrating points. The assembly channel 3 is connected to the opening 11, the first banknote chamber 13 and the second banknote chamber 14 in sequence; the first banknote chamber 13 and the second banknote chamber 14 are sequentially disposed in the vertical direction, and the separation component is assembled. 3 is disposed between the first depositing chamber 13 and the second depositing chamber 14, and is arranged to output the banknotes from one of the first depositing chamber 13 and the second depositing chamber 14 to the conveying passage 21.

In an embodiment, the case 1 has a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the case 1 includes a top wall 101, a bottom wall 102, a front wall 103, a rear wall (not shown), a left wall 104, and a right wall 105. Wherein, the top wall 101 and the bottom wall 102 are spaced apart from each other in the up and down direction; the front wall 103 and the rear wall are vertically connected between the top wall 101 and the bottom wall 102, and are arranged in parallel in the front-rear direction; the left wall 104 and the right wall 105 are vertically connected between the top wall 101, the bottom wall 102, the front wall 103, and the rear wall, and are spaced apart from each other in the left-right direction.

A storage space 12 and a conveying assembly 2 are disposed inside the casing 1. The opening 11 is disposed on the top wall 101, and the storage space 12 is partitioned into the first depositing chamber 13 and the second depositing chamber 14 in the up and down direction; the conveying assembly 2 includes a conveying passage 21 which is provided at one side of the storage space 12.

4 is a partial structural schematic view of a cash box provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the accumulation separation unit 3 includes a banknote roller 31, a kicking roller 34, a first banknote roller 32, and a second banknote roller 33; in the output direction of the banknote, the kick roller 34 is located The first banknote roller 31 and the second banknote roller 33 are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the banknote roller 31 and are respectively disposed opposite to the banknote roller 31, and the banknote roller 31 and the first banknote roller A billing opening 132 of the first depositing chamber 13 is formed between 32; an entrance and exit 141 of the second depositing chamber 14 is formed between the billing roller 31 and the second billing roller 33. In one embodiment, the accumulation separation assembly 3 is disposed between the first deposit chamber 13 and the second deposit chamber 14, and the accumulation separation assembly 3 further includes a motor. In an embodiment, the banknote roller 31 and the kicking roller 34 are located between the first banknote chamber 13 and the second banknote chamber 14. The banknote roller 31 is disposed adjacent to the conveying channel 21 and enters the storage space 12 along the banknote. In the direction, the kick roller 34 is located downstream of the banknote roller 31. In an embodiment, the banknote roller 31 includes a banknote shaft 311 and a banknote wheel 312, wherein both ends of the banknote shaft 311 are supported by the side wall of the casing 1, and the banknote shaft 311 is connected to the motor drive. The pumping wheel 312 is fixedly disposed on the outer circumference of the banknote shaft 311. When the banknote shaft 311 is rotated, the banknote wheel 312 rotates along with the banknote wheel 312 along the banknote shaft 311. a plurality of segmented wheels disposed axially apart; the first banknote preventing roller 32 and the second banknote preventing roller 33 are respectively located on upper and lower sides of the banknote roller 31, and both are disposed opposite to the banknote roller 31, and the first banknote is prevented The discharge port 132 is formed between the roller 32 and the banknote roller 31, and the inlet and outlet port 141 is formed between the second banknote roller 33 and the banknote roller 31; the banknote roller 34 includes a banknote shaft (not shown in the figure) and the kicking wheel 342, wherein the kicking shaft is connected with the motor drive, and can be rotated about its own axis under the driving of the motor; the kicking wheel 342 is fixedly sleeved on the outer circumference of the kicking shaft, when kicking As the banknote rotates, the kicker wheel 342 rotates, and the kicker wheel 342 includes a plurality of segmented wheels spaced along the axial direction of the kicker shaft. In an embodiment, the accumulation separation assembly 3 further includes an impeller 35 that is coaxially fixedly coupled to the second banknote roller 33. The motor is connected to the banknote roller 31, the first banknote roller 32, the second banknote roller 33 and the kicking roller 34. When the output shaft of the motor rotates in the first direction, the first banknote chamber 13 can be driven. The banknote output therein can also input banknotes into the second banknote chamber 14; when the output shaft of the motor rotates in a second direction opposite to the first direction, the banknote output in the second banknote chamber 14 can be driven.

In this embodiment, when the output shaft of the motor rotates in the first direction, the first banknote roller 32 does not move, and the banknote roller 31 and the kick roller 34 rotate in a counterclockwise direction as shown in FIG. 5, and the second resistor The banknote roller 33 and the impeller 35 rotate in a clockwise direction as shown in FIG. 5; when the output shaft of the motor rotates in a second direction opposite to the first direction, the second banknote roller 33 and the impeller 35 do not move, and the banknote is not moved. Both the roller 31 and the kick roller 34 are rotated in the clockwise direction as shown in FIG. In an embodiment, the first banknote roller 32 may or may not move when the motor is rotated in the second direction.

In an embodiment, the cassette further includes a first banknote 36 and a second bank 37. The first bank 36 is located in the first bank 13 and the second bank 37 is located in the second banknote The first banknote board 36 is movable in the vertical direction and has a first banknote issuing position, and the second banknote board 37 is movable in the vertical direction and has a second banknote issuing position; when the first banknote board 36 is When in the first dispensing position, the kicking roller 34 is in contact with the banknote located on the first banknote 36; when the second banknote 37 is in the second banknote issuing position, the banknote roller 34 is located at the second banknote The banknotes on the board 37 are in contact.

The first banknote 36 is disposed to carry the first banknote in the first banknote chamber 13. When the first banknote 36 is in the first banknote position, the banknote roller 34 and the banknote roller 31 are protruded The upper surface of the first billboard 36. In one embodiment, the first banknote 36 is provided with a first notch 361 and a second notch 362. The first notch 361 is opposite to the kicking wheel 342 of the kicking roller 34, and the second notch 362 and the banknote roller 31 The banknote wheel 312 is opposite. When the first banknote 36 moves downward, the banknote 312 of the banknote roller 31 passes through the second notch 362 and protrudes from the upper surface of the first banknote 36 to set a distance, and the banknote of the banknote roller 34 is kicked. The wheel 342 protrudes from the first notch 361 and protrudes from the upper surface of the first banknote 36. The banknote on the first banknote 36 falls on the banknote wheel 342, and the banknote wheel 342 and the bottom plate The lower surface of the banknote is in contact, at which time the first banknote 36 is located at the first banknote position, and if the output shaft of the motor is rotated in the first direction, the banknote roller 31 and the banknote roller 34 are driven along the reverse direction shown in FIG. The clockwise direction rotates, and the first banknote roller 32 does not move, and the banknote roller 34 drives the banknote in contact with it to move toward the banknote opening 132. When the banknote moves to the banknote outlet 132, the banknote roller 31 drives the contact with the banknote roller 31. The banknote enters the conveying path 21, and the first banknote preventing roller 32 prevents the banknotes in contact with it from entering the conveying path 21, thereby ensuring that only a single banknote enters the conveying path 21.

The second banknote 37 is disposed to carry the second banknote in the second banknote chamber 14. When the second banknote 37 is located in the second banknote issuing position, the banknote on the second banknote 37 is pressed against the banknote On the roller 34.

The collecting and separating unit 3 is further configured to input the banknote into the second banknote chamber 14. The first banknote chamber 13 is further provided with a banknote opening 131, and the banknote opening 131 is located above the banknote outlet 132, and the first banknote plate 36 is provided. Having a first banknote receiving position, the second banknote board 37 has a second banknote receiving position, wherein when the first banknote board 36 is located at the first banknote receiving position, between the first banknote board 36 and the banknote opening port 131 The accommodating space for forming the banknote is formed; when the second banknote board 37 is located at the second banknote receiving position, the accommodating space of the banknote is formed between the second banknote board 37 and the port 141.

In an embodiment, the cassette further includes: a first guide sheet 38 disposed in the first deposit chamber 13 and a second guide sheet 39 disposed in the second deposit chamber 14. In an embodiment, the first guiding plate 38 is located at an upper portion of the first depositing chamber 13, the first end of which is disposed adjacent to the depositing opening 131, and the second end extends obliquely downwardly and is configured to be guided by the depositing opening 131. The moving direction of the banknote in the first depositing chamber 13; the second guiding plate 39 is located at an upper portion of the second depositing chamber 14, the first end of the second guiding plate 39 is disposed adjacent to the inlet and outlet 141, and the second guiding plate 39 is One end is pivotally connected to the tank wall, and the second guide plate 39 is rotatable about the pivot axis, and has a loading position and a lifting position offset from the billing position. Wherein, when the second guiding plate 39 is located at the depositing position, the second end of the second guiding plate 39 is inclined obliquely downward, and the kicking roller 34 is blocked, and the banknote entering the second depositing chamber 14 from the inlet and outlet 141 is along the first The second guide sheets 39 are moved and are not in contact with the kick roller 34; when the second guide sheets 39 are in the raised position, the second guide sheets 39 expose the kick rollers 34. In one embodiment, the second guide plate 39 always has a tendency to rotate toward the billing position about the pivot axis under the action of its own weight or elastic member.

In an embodiment, the first banknote 36 is reciprocally movable in the up and down direction and has a first banknote location and a first banknote location. When the first banknote board 36 is located at the first banknote receiving position, the upper surface of the first banknote board 36 (if the banknotes are stacked on the first banknote board 36, the upper surface of the top banknote) is the first distance The guide plate 38 sets a distance, and a banknote accommodating space is formed therebetween, and banknotes entered by the depositing port 131 are stacked on the first banknote board 36; the second banknote board 37 can reciprocate in the up and down direction, and has a second banknote receiving position and a second banknote dispensing position, when the second banknote board 37 is in the second banknote receiving position, the upper surface of the second banknote board 37 (if the banknotes are stacked on the second banknote board 37, then Is the upper surface of the last banknote) is set at a distance from the second guide sheet 39 at the depositing position, and the banknote accommodating space is formed therebetween, and the banknotes entering the second banknote chamber 14 by the port 141 are stacked in the second Banknote board 37.

In an embodiment, the cassette further includes a first driving assembly and a second driving assembly. The first driving assembly is drivingly coupled to the first banknote 36 and configured to drive the first banknote 36 to move in a vertical direction. The second drive assembly is drivingly coupled to the second banknote 37 and is configured to drive the second banknote 37 to move in a vertical direction.

In an embodiment, the cassette further comprises: a first reversing member 23 disposed on the conveying passage 21, the first reversing member 23 is adjacent to the billing opening 132, and is arranged to pass the opening 11 through the conveying passage 21 and the dispensing opening 132 is connected, or the opening 11 is communicated with the inlet and outlet 141 through the conveying passage 21. In an embodiment, one end of the conveying passage 21 communicates with the opening 11 and the other end communicates with the inlet and outlet 141. The first reversing member 23 has a first position and a second position. When the first reversing member 23 is in the first position, the first reversing member 23 communicates with the conveying passage 21 and the bill dispensing opening 132 while disconnecting the conveying passage 21 a connection with the inlet and outlet 141 such that the opening 11 communicates with the dispensing opening 132 through the conveying passage 21; when the first reversing member 23 is in the second position, the first reversing member 23 disconnects the conveying passage 21 and dispenses the bill The connection between the ports 132 allows the conveying passage 21 to communicate with the inlet and outlet 141, so that the opening 11 communicates with the inlet and outlet 141 through the conveying passage 21.

When the accumulation separation unit 3 is further configured to input the banknotes, the cassette further includes: a second reversing member 22 disposed on the conveying passage 21, the second reversing member 22 being adjacent to the depositing port 131, and configured to make the conveying passage 21 It is connected to or disconnected from the deposit port 131. The transport assembly 2 further includes a transport roller 24 disposed on the transport path 21 and configured to drive the banknote to move along the transport path 21.

In an embodiment, the kick roller 34 is floated in a vertical direction. In one embodiment, the kick roller 34 is movably coupled to the case 1 having an initial position, a first kick position, and a second kick position. The assembly separation assembly 3 further includes two elastic members, each of which has a first end connected to the inner wall of the casing 1, and a second end of each elastic member connected to the kick roller 34, wherein one elastic member is disposed In order for the kick roller 34 to always have an upward movement tendency, the other elastic member is arranged such that the kick roller 34 always has a downward movement tendency, and the kick roller 34 is stabilized at the initial position by the action of the two elastic members. on. When the first depositing chamber 13 outputs the banknote, the first banknote 36 moves downward in the vertical direction, the kicking roller 34 abuts the banknote through the first notch 361, and the kicking roller 34 moves downward to the first At the kicking position, one elastic member is contracted and the other elastic member is stretched. Under the joint action of the two elastic members, the kicking roller 34 is elastically pressed on the banknote, thereby ensuring sufficient between the kicking roller 34 and the banknote. Pressure, so that the kicking roller 34 can drive the banknote to move in the direction of the cash withdrawal opening 132; when the second banknote storage chamber 14 outputs the banknote, the second banknote plate 37 moves upward in the vertical direction, so that the second banknote is placed in the second banknote The banknote on the 37 is abutted with the kicking roller 34, the kicking roller 34 is moved up to the second kicking position, one elastic member is contracted, and the other elastic member is stretched, and the two elastic members are combined to kick the roller. 34 is elastically pressed against the banknote to ensure sufficient pressure between the kick roller 34 and the banknote to enable the kick roller 34 to drive the banknote to move toward the entrance 141.

The working process of the cash unit provided in the present application is described below.

When the first banknote is stored in the cassette, the second reversing member 22 is first controlled to communicate with the delivery channel 21 and the deposit port 131, and then the first banknote 36 is driven to move to the first banknote position, as shown in FIG. The banknotes enter the transport path 21 from the opening 11 of the cassette, and enter the deposit port 131 through the second reversing member 22, and the banknotes are stacked on the first billboard 36 under the guidance of the first guide sheet 38.

When the second type of banknote is stored in the cassette, as shown in FIG. 7, the second guide sheet 39 is located at the depositing position by its own weight, and firstly controls the second reversing member 22 to disconnect the conveying passage 21 and the depositing opening 131. The connection between the first reversing member 23 is disconnected between the conveying passage 21 and the billing opening 132, so that the conveying passage 21 communicates with the inlet and outlet 141, and the first billing plate 36 is driven to move to the first receiving position. And driving the second banknote 37 to move to the second banknote position; then controlling the output shaft of the motor to rotate in the first direction, so that the banknote roller 31 and the kicking roller 34 are both in the counterclockwise direction shown in FIG. Rotating, the second banknote roller 33 and the impeller 35 are rotated in the clockwise direction shown in Fig. 7, and the second banknote enters the conveying path 21 by the opening 11, and is moved to the banknote roller 31 by the driving roller 24 and Between the second banknote roller 33, the banknote roller 31 and the second banknote roller 33 jointly drive the banknote into the entrance and exit 141, and the front end of the banknote moves to the second banknote 37 under the guidance of the second guiding plate 39, and the impeller 35 The back end of the banknote is tapped, and finally the banknotes are neatly stacked on the second banknote 37.

When the first type of banknote is output by the cassette, as shown in FIG. 5, the second reversing member 22 is first controlled to disconnect the connection between the conveying passage 21 and the depositing port 131, and the first reversing member 23 is controlled to communicate with the conveying passage. The connection between the 21 and the depositing and dispensing port 132 drives the first banknote board 36 to move to the first banknote issuing position, and drives the second banknote board 37 to move to the second banknote receiving position, so that the kicking roller 34 is kicked. The wheel 342 is in contact with the lower surface of the last banknote on the first banknote 36, and then controls the output shaft of the motor to rotate in the first direction, so that the kick roller 34 and the banknote roller 31 are both shown in FIG. In the counterclockwise direction, the first banknote roller 32 does not move, and the banknote roller 34 drives the banknote in contact with it to move to the banknote opening 132. When the banknote moves to the banknote opening 132, the banknote roller 31 drives the contact with it. The banknote enters the conveying path 21, and the first banknote preventing roller 32 prevents the banknotes in contact with it from entering the conveying path 21, thereby ensuring that the first type of banknote of the single sheet enters the conveying path 21 and is output by the opening 11 under the driving of the conveying roller 24.

When the second type of banknote is output by the cassette, as shown in FIG. 6, the second reversing member 22 is first controlled to disconnect the connection between the conveying passage 21 and the depositing port 131, and the first reversing member 23 is controlled to be disconnected. The connection between the passage 21 and the withdrawal opening 132 causes the conveying passage 21 to communicate with the inlet and outlet 141, and then drives the first banknote board 36 to move to the first banknote receiving position, and drives the second banknote board 37 to move to the second banknote Position, the second banknote 37 presses the banknote thereon onto the kicking roller 34, and then controls the output shaft of the motor to rotate in the second direction, so that the banknote roller 31 and the kicking roller 34 are both shown in FIG. In the clockwise direction, the second banknote roller 33 and the impeller 35 are not moved, and the banknote roller 34 drives the banknote in contact with it to move in the direction of the entrance and exit 141. When the banknote moves to the entrance and exit 141, the banknote roller 31 drives the contact with the banknote roller 31. The banknote enters the conveying path 21, and the second banknote preventing roller 33 prevents the banknotes in contact with it from entering the conveying path 21, and the impeller 35 does not affect the output of the banknote, thereby ensuring that only a single type of banknote enters the conveying path 21 and is in the conveying roller. The drive of 24 is output by the opening 11.

The cash box 401 provided by the present application comprises a box body 1 provided with an opening 11, a storage space 12 disposed in the box body 1, a conveying passage 21 on a side of the storage space 12, and a collecting and separating assembly 3, wherein the storage space 12 is divided into a first banknote chamber 13 and a second banknote chamber 14 in the up and down direction, and the conveying channel 21 is connected between the opening 11 and the storage space 12, and the first banknote chamber 13 is adjacent to the upper portion of the side of the conveying channel 21. The depositing port 131 is provided, and the lower portion is provided with a billing opening 132; the second depositing chamber 14 is provided with an inlet and outlet 141 adjacent to an upper portion of one side of the conveying passage 21; the accumulating separation assembly 3 is disposed in the first depositing chamber 13 and Between the second deposit chambers 14. In an embodiment, the cassette 401 further includes a first banknote 36 located in the first banknote chamber 13 and a second banknote 37 located in the second banknote chamber 14, wherein the first banknote board 37 36 is arranged to receive the first type of banknote entered by the deposit port 131, the second banknote 37 is arranged to receive the second banknote entered by the port 141, the first banknote 36 being movable in the up and down direction and having the first The second banknote board 37 is movable in the up and down direction and has a second banknote receiving position and a second banknote dispensing position, wherein the first banknote board 36 is located at the first banknote dispensing position The first banknote 36 moves to the bottom of the banknote 132, and the first assembly bank 3 is driven to be outputted on the first bank 36 by the banknote 132, and the second bank 37 is located. At the second dispensing position, the accumulation separation unit 3 drives the second type of banknote stacked on the second bank 37 to be output from the door 141. Compared with the cash box in the related art, the cash box provided by the present application realizes the storage and distribution of two kinds of banknotes in two banknote storage chambers by setting a set of integrated separation components, thereby reducing the procurement cost and reducing the cash box. volume.

FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a depositing and dispensing machine according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 8, the depositing and dispensing machine provided in this embodiment includes the above-mentioned cash box. In one embodiment, the depositing and dispensing machine includes an access port mechanism 100, an identification mechanism 200, a temporary storage mechanism 300, a depositing mechanism 400, and a transport mechanism 500, wherein the access port mechanism 100 is configured to place a user The banknotes are sent to the identification mechanism 200 one by one, or the banknotes recognized by the recognition mechanism 200 are output, waiting for the user to take them away; the identification mechanism 200 is arranged to perform banknote detection and identification; the temporary storage mechanism 300 is set to be before the user determines to complete the transaction. Temporarily storing the banknote; the banknote depositing mechanism 400 includes at least one banknote 401, the banknote box 401 is configured to store and dispense banknotes, and the banknote box 401 is of any of the banknotes described in the above embodiments; the transport mechanism 500 is disposed in the plurality of banknotes Banknotes are transferred between agencies.

Compared with the depositing and dispensing machine in the related art, the cash box used in the depositing and dispensing machine provided by the present application can store two types of banknotes in a sort and use a set of integrated separating components to realize the accumulation and distribution of two types of banknotes, The deposit and withdrawal machine using the cash cassette of the present application can reduce the number of banknotes provided, which is advantageous for miniaturization of the device.

Finally, it should be noted that the above various embodiments are only used to explain the technical solutions of the present application, and are not limited thereto.

Industrial applicability

The cash box provided by the present disclosure realizes the distribution of two kinds of banknotes in two banknote storage chambers by providing a set of integrated separation components, thereby reducing the procurement cost and reducing the volume of the cash box.

Claims

A cash box comprising a box body, wherein the box body is provided with an opening, wherein the box body is provided with a conveying passage, a first depositing chamber, a second depositing chamber and a collecting and separating assembly; wherein

The conveying passage sequentially connects the opening, the first depositing chamber and the second depositing chamber;

The first depositing chamber and the second depositing chamber are sequentially disposed in a vertical direction, and the collecting and separating assembly is disposed between the first depositing chamber and the second depositing chamber, and is configured to The banknote is discharged from the one of the first deposit chamber and the second deposit chamber to the transport path.
The cash cassette of claim 1, wherein the accumulation separation assembly comprises: a banknote roller, a banknote roller, a first banknote roller, and a second banknote roller;

In the output direction of the banknote, the kicking roller is located upstream of the banknote roller;

The first banknote preventing roller and the second banknote preventing roller are respectively located on upper and lower sides of the banknote roller and are respectively disposed opposite to the banknote roller, the banknote roller and the first banknote roller A billing opening of the first depositing chamber is formed therebetween; an entrance and exit of the second depositing chamber is formed between the billing roller and the second billing roller.
The cash box of claim 2, further comprising: a first banknote located in the first banknote chamber and a second banknote located in the second banknote chamber;

The first banknote board is movable in a vertical direction and has a first banknote issuing position, and the second banknote board is movable in a vertical direction and has a second banknote issuing position;

When the first banknote is located at the first banknote issuing position, the banknote roller is in contact with the banknote located on the first banknote;

The kick roller contacts the banknote located on the second banknote when the second banknote is in the second banknote position.
The cash unit according to claim 3, wherein said kick roller and said banknote roll protrude from said first support when said first banknote is in said first banknote position The upper surface of the banknote is in contact with the banknote located on the second banknote.
A cash unit according to claim 2, 3 or 4, wherein said kick roller is movably disposed in a vertical direction.
The cash box according to any one of claims 2 to 5, further comprising: a first reversing member disposed on the conveying passage, wherein the first reversing member is adjacent to the cash withdrawal opening, and is configured to The opening is communicated with the withdrawal opening through the conveying passage, or the opening is communicated with the outlet by the conveying passage.
A cash unit according to claim 3 or 4, wherein said accumulation separation assembly is further arranged to input banknotes into said second deposit chamber through said doorway;

The first depositing chamber is further provided with a depositing port, and the depositing port is located above the billing opening;

The first banknote board further has a first banknote receiving position, and the second banknote board further has a second banknote receiving position, wherein when the first banknote board is located at the first banknote receiving position, Forming a storage space for the banknote between the first banknote and the depositing slot, and when the second banknote is located at the second banknote receiving position, the second banknote and the inlet and outlet The accommodation space for the banknotes is formed between them.
The cash box according to claim 7, further comprising: a first reversing member and a second reversing member disposed on the conveying passage;

The first reversing member is adjacent to the cash withdrawal opening, and is configured to communicate the opening with the cash outlet through the conveying passage, or to make the opening communicate with the outlet through the conveying passage;

The second reversing member is adjacent to the depositing port and is arranged to connect or disconnect the conveying passage and the bill receiving opening.
A cash unit according to claim 3, 4, 7 or 8, further comprising: a first drive assembly and a second drive assembly; wherein

The first driving component is drivingly connected to the first banknote, and is configured to drive the first banknote to move in a vertical direction;

The second driving component is drivingly connected to the second banknote, and is configured to drive the second banknote to move in a vertical direction.
The cash unit of claim 4, wherein the first banknote is provided with a first notch and a second notch, and when the first banknote is in the first banknote position, the kick The banknote roller protrudes from the upper surface of the first banknote through the first notch, and the banknote roller protrudes from the upper surface of the first banknote through the second notch.
The cash box according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the first banknote chamber is provided with a first guiding plate, and the second banknote chamber is provided with a second guiding plate; wherein

The first guiding plate is disposed adjacent to the depositing opening, and is arranged to guide a moving direction of the banknote entering the first depositing chamber, and the second guiding plate is disposed adjacent to the inlet and outlet, and is arranged to guide the entrance The moving direction of the banknote of the second depositing chamber.
A cash unit according to any one of claims 2-11, wherein said accumulation separation assembly further comprises an impeller, wherein said impeller is coaxially fixedly coupled to said second banknote roller.
A deposit and withdrawal machine comprising the cassette of any of claims 1-12.