WO2018206013A1 - 照明诱鱼装置 - Google Patents

照明诱鱼装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018206013A1
WO2018206013A1 PCT/CN2018/086759 CN2018086759W WO2018206013A1 WO 2018206013 A1 WO2018206013 A1 WO 2018206013A1 CN 2018086759 W CN2018086759 W CN 2018086759W WO 2018206013 A1 WO2018206013 A1 WO 2018206013A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lighting
battery
floating member
floating
chassis
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/086759
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
薛世勇
张海明
汪延福
王明海
Original Assignee
青海首能光伏有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青海首能光伏有限公司 filed Critical 青海首能光伏有限公司
Priority to AU2018236837A priority Critical patent/AU2018236837A1/en
Priority to JP2018552037A priority patent/JP2019523962A/ja
Priority to EP18728300.7A priority patent/EP3495715A4/en
Priority to US16/061,695 priority patent/US20200053996A1/en
Publication of WO2018206013A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018206013A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K75/00—Accessories for fishing nets; Details of fishing nets, e.g. structure
    • A01K75/02—Illuminating devices for nets
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K97/00—Accessories for angling
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K79/00—Methods or means of catching fish in bulk not provided for in groups A01K69/00 - A01K77/00, e.g. fish pumps; Detection of fish; Whale fishery
    • A01K79/02—Methods or means of catching fish in bulk not provided for in groups A01K69/00 - A01K77/00, e.g. fish pumps; Detection of fish; Whale fishery by electrocution
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B45/00—Arrangements or adaptations of signalling or lighting devices
    • B63B45/02—Arrangements or adaptations of signalling or lighting devices the devices being intended to illuminate the way ahead or other areas of environments
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
    • F21S9/035—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit being integrated within the support for the lighting unit, e.g. within or on a pole
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/003—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being electronics drivers or controllers for operating the light source, e.g. for a LED array
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/02—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being transformers, impedances or power supply units, e.g. a transformer with a rectifier
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F21V23/0435—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by remote control means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
    • F21W2131/40—Lighting for industrial, commercial, recreational or military use
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of fishery technology, and in particular to a lighting fish trapping device.
  • the lighting lure device is a nighttime fishing device that utilizes the phototaxis of hi-light fish to control the hi-light fish to gather in designated waters according to the requirements of the operators. Lighting lure devices are commonly used in fish farming operations such as fish farming and fish farming.
  • Some embodiments of the present disclosure provide a lighting lure device including a fixing bracket, a solar panel, a battery, a lamp, and at least one floating member configured to float on the water when in use, wherein
  • the fixing bracket and the battery are mounted on the at least one floating member, the solar panel and the lamp are mounted on the fixing bracket, and the battery is respectively connected to the lamp and the solar panel,
  • the luminaire is located on a backlight surface of the solar panel, and the backlight surface is configured to face the water surface when in use.
  • the lighting lure device further includes at least one cover plate, wherein the at least one cover plate is disposed in one-to-one correspondence on a mounting surface of the at least one floating member and covers the at least one floating member.
  • each of the at least one cover is a PC board.
  • the fixing bracket and the battery are mounted on the at least one floating member in a one-to-one correspondence by the at least one cover.
  • the at least one floating member includes a floating member, the one floating member having a through window
  • the luminaire is located above the window; or
  • the luminaire is configured to be submerged in water when in use and the luminaire is located below the window.
  • the at least one floating member comprises at least two floating members, the at least two floating members enclosing a space serving as a through window, the fixing bracket being mounted on the at least two floating members ;
  • the luminaire is located above the window; or
  • the luminaire is configured to be submerged in water when in use, the luminaire being located below the window.
  • each of the at least one float is a foam, a PC bucket or a float.
  • each of the at least one float is a waterproof foam.
  • the at least one floating member includes at least two floating members, and the battery is disposed on a surface of one of the at least two floating members, the volume of the one floating member being larger than the a volume of each of at least one of the at least two floating members remaining in the floating member.
  • the lighting lure device further includes a positioning member, wherein the positioning member is coupled to the fixing bracket, and the positioning member is configured to secure the fixing bracket to a water surface when in use.
  • the fixing bracket includes a plurality of chassis, a plurality of beams, and a plurality of vertical rods, the axial direction of the plurality of vertical rods being perpendicular to a mounting surface of the at least one floating member, the at least one
  • the mounting surface of the float member includes a plurality of first edges extending in a first direction and a plurality of second edges extending in a second direction, the first direction being different from the second direction;
  • Each of the plurality of chassises one-to-one correspondingly wraps a corresponding one of the plurality of first edges, the plurality of beams extending in the same direction as the second direction, the plurality of beams
  • Each of the plurality of beams is fixed to the plurality of chassis; the bottom ends of each of the plurality of vertical bars are fixed in one-to-one correspondingly to respective ones of the plurality of chassis, a solar panel mounted on a top end of the plurality of vertical rods;
  • the positioning member includes at least one rope and at least one traction net pocket connected in one-to-one correspondence with one end of the at least one rope, and the other end of the at least one rope is connected to the plurality of chassis one by one Corresponding to the chassis.
  • the fixed bracket further includes a light stand and an upper frame disposed on the plurality of vertical bars, the light stand is disposed in the upper frame, and the light fixture is fixed on the light stand.
  • each of the plurality of vertical rods has a first fixed surface and a second fixed surface, the first fixed surface being perpendicular to the second direction, the second fixed surface being perpendicular In the first direction;
  • the fixing bracket further includes a lateral bracing disposed on the first fixing surface, an upper end of the lateral bracing is connected to the first fixing surface, a lower end of the lateral bracing and the plurality of chassis One of the chassis connections;
  • the transverse bracing and one of the plurality of vertical bars constitute a lateral triangular support structure
  • the fixing bracket further includes a longitudinal bracing disposed on the second fixing surface, the upper end of the longitudinal bracing is connected with the second fixing surface, and the lower end of the longitudinal bracing and the plurality of chassis
  • One of the chassis connections, the one chassis, the longitudinal braces and the vertical bars constitute a longitudinal triangular support structure.
  • each of the plurality of vertical bars further has a crossbar configured to connect two adjacent ones of the plurality of vertical bars.
  • one of the plurality of vertical bars is in contact with one of the plurality of beams.
  • the battery is mounted to one of the at least one floating member by the battery holder, the battery holder being fixed to a first one of the floating members of the at least one floating member On the edge of the chassis.
  • the face of the solar panel is parallel to the mounting face of each of the at least one float;
  • the angle between the plate surface of the solar panel and the mounting surface of each of the at least floating members is greater than 0° and less than 90°.
  • the luminaire is a direct current lamp and the battery is a lithium battery.
  • the output voltage of the battery is 12V DC voltage
  • the lamp is an LED lamp having a rated voltage of 12V, a power of 50W, and a luminous flux of 110-120 lumens.
  • the battery includes a rechargeable battery and a controller that controls the rechargeable battery, an input end of the rechargeable battery is coupled to the solar panel, and an output of the rechargeable battery is coupled to the luminaire;
  • the controller is configured to control the rechargeable battery to charge the luminaire when the light intensity is less than or equal to the light intensity threshold, and control the rechargeable battery to be interrupted to the luminaire when the light intensity is greater than the light intensity threshold Charging.
  • the controller is further configured to set a powering strategy for the rechargeable battery to power the luminaire, the powering strategy including a length of power supply time and/or power to be supplied.
  • the controller is configured to control the rechargeable battery to charge the luminaire when the light intensity is less than or equal to the light intensity threshold, and when the light intensity is greater than the light intensity threshold And delaying the t2 time to control the charging battery to interrupt the power supply to the lamp.
  • the battery further includes a display coupled to the controller;
  • the controller is further configured to test a battery voltage of the rechargeable battery and/or a photovoltaic voltage of the solar panel, and
  • the display is configured to display a battery voltage of the rechargeable battery and/or a photovoltaic voltage of the solar panel when testing the battery voltage of the rechargeable battery and/or the photovoltaic voltage of the solar panel.
  • the lighting lure device further includes a remote terminal wirelessly coupled to the controller, configured to wirelessly control the controller.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a lighting lure device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a side schematic view of another lighting lure device in accordance with some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of another lighting lure device according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a side schematic view of another lighting lure device in accordance with some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a mounting structure of a fixing bracket mounted on at least one floating member according to some embodiments of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of a battery in accordance with some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the lighting power used for the lighting lure device is supplied by a generator or a municipal power grid via a cable, and the voltage for lighting is 220V.
  • the operator sets the lighting and attracting fish device in the designated waters, and then emits light through the lighting fixtures included in the 220V lighting control lighting trapping device to make the hi-light fish (such as small silver fish)
  • the luster of the lighting fixtures gradually gathers into the designated waters to achieve the purpose of attracting fish.
  • the operating environment of the lighting lure device is an open air and high humidity environment, so the cable is often exposed to the wind and the sun, which makes the cable aging very serious. Once the cable has a leakage problem, it will pose a threat to the safety of the workers.
  • the working location of the lighting trapping device is limited by the market power grid, and it is impossible to flexibly select the working place of the lighting trapping device.
  • the use of a generator to provide lighting power to the lighting lure device the lighting power needs to waste a lot of resources, does not meet the requirements of green environmental protection.
  • the lighting lure device includes a fixing bracket 1, a solar panel 2, a battery 3, a lamp 4, and at least one floating member 5 that is configured to float on the water surface when in use.
  • a fixing bracket 1 and a battery 3 are mounted on the at least one floating member 5.
  • the solar panel 2 and the lamp 4 are mounted on the fixed bracket 1.
  • the battery 3 is connected to the lamp 4 and the solar panel 2, respectively.
  • the luminaire 4 is located on the backlight surface 20 of the solar panel 2, and the backlight surface 20 is configured to face the water surface when in use.
  • the lighting lure device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is placed in the lure fish water before use, and the at least one floating member 5 floats on the water surface.
  • the backlight surface 20 of the solar panel 2 faces the water surface, and the light-emitting surface of the solar panel 2 faces away from the water surface, so that the solar panel 2 of the lighting trapping device converts solar energy into electric energy during the daytime, and the electric energy is stored by the battery 3.
  • the battery 3 supplies the stored electric energy to the lamp 4, so that the lamp 4 emits bright light to illuminate the fish water area, so that the hi-light fish will gradually gather into the lure fish water area.
  • the fixing bracket 1 and the battery 3 are mounted on the at least one floating member 5, and the solar panel 2 and the lamp 4 are mounted on the fixing bracket 1 such that the at least one floating
  • the piece 5 directly supports the fixing bracket 1 and the battery 3, and indirectly supports the solar panel 2 and the lamp 4 through the fixing bracket 1. Since the fixing bracket 1, the battery 3, the solar panel 2, and the lamp 4 are provided to the at least one floating member 5 while the at least one floating member 5 supports the fixing bracket 1, the battery 3, the solar panel 2, and the lamp 4.
  • the pressure is constant, so that the at least one floating member 5 can be stably floated on the water surface without being overturned or blown away by the wind.
  • the solar panel 2, the lamp 4, and the battery 3 are mounted on the at least one floating member 5, when the battery 3, the solar panel 2, and the lamp 4 are changed according to the fish water area in which the at least one floating member 5 is located
  • the battery 3 can supply electric energy to the lamp 4 without being restricted by the geographical position, thereby expanding the use range of the lighting and attracting fish device. Therefore, in the lighting lure device, the solar panel 2 and the battery 3 are combined to supply power to the lamp 4, which has the advantages of convenient power supply, easy transfer site, convenient maintenance, and low use cost.
  • the luminaire 4 can use the electric energy stored in the storage battery 3 to provide the light required for attracting the fish at night.
  • the electricity used for lighting will not waste non-renewable energy and will not cause any pollution to the water.
  • the solar panel 2 converts solar energy into electric energy during the day and stores the electric energy in the battery 3, so the battery voltage output by the battery 3 is higher than that of the generator or the municipal grid. The voltage is low.
  • the fixing bracket 1 is made of an aluminum alloy to enhance the supporting function of the fixing bracket 1 for the solar panel 2.
  • the fixing bracket 1 can also be made of other high strength metals or alloys.
  • the lighting lure device further includes at least one cover 50.
  • the at least one cover plate 50 is disposed in one-to-one correspondence on the mounting surface 500 of the at least one floating member 5 and covers the at least one floating member 5 to protect the floating member 5 with the cover plate 50, thereby improving the floating member
  • the service life of 5 makes the floating stability of each of the floating members 5 in the at least one floating member 5 on the water surface better.
  • cover plates 50 such as PC boards or foam boards.
  • the fixed bracket 1 and the battery 3 are mounted on the at least one floating member 5 by the at least one cover 50. So that the fixing bracket 1 and the battery 3 can press the cover 50 against the surface of the at least one floating member 5, thereby ensuring that at least one cover 50 can be stably and in one-to-one correspondingly mounted on the at least one floating member. 5 on.
  • the number of floating members 5 included in the lighting lure device is set according to actual conditions.
  • the at least one floating member 5 includes a floating member 5 that is provided with a through window 100.
  • the at least one floating member 5 comprises at least two floating members 5 enclosing a space serving as a through window 100 in which the fixing bracket 1 is mounted Floating member 5.
  • the at least one floating member 5 includes two floating members 5, which are a first floating member 51 and a second floating member 52, respectively. There is a space between the floating member 51 and the second floating member 52 as a through window 100.
  • the fixing bracket 1 is mounted on the first floating member 51 and the second floating member 52, and combines the first floating member 51 and the second floating member 52 into a floating unit to form a catamaran floating member.
  • the battery 3 is disposed on a surface of one of the at least two floating members 5, the one floating The volume of the piece 5 is greater than the volume of each of at least one of the remaining ones of the two floating members 5.
  • the draft height of the one floating member 5 and the at least one remaining floating member 5 of the at least two floating members 5 can be made uniform, so that the floating member 5 is stably supported.
  • the light fixture 4 is located above the window 100. In this way, when the lighting lure device is used at night, the luminaire 4 is located above the water surface, and the light emitted by the luminaire 4 can be irradiated to the water surface through the window 100, so that the hi-light fish gathers, so that the operator can carry out fishing or fishing operations. . In other embodiments, the luminaire 4 is located below the window 100 and is configured to be submerged in water when in use. In this way, when the lighting lure device is used at night, the bright light emitted by the lamp 4 illuminates the water body, so that the hi-light fish can be better gathered for the operator to carry out fishing or fishing.
  • each of the at least one floating member 5 is a foam, a PC bucket or a floating bucket such that the floating member 5 has good buoyancy and the handling of the floating member 5 is facilitated.
  • the foam is a waterproof foam, such as a rigid waterproof foam or a dense waterproof foam.
  • the fixed bracket 1 includes a plurality of chassis 11, a plurality of beams 12, and a plurality of vertical bars 13.
  • the axial direction of the plurality of vertical rods 13 is perpendicular to the mounting surface 500 of the at least one floating member 5.
  • the mounting surface 500 of the at least one floating member 5 includes a plurality of first edges L1 extending in a first direction and a plurality of second edges L2 extending in a second direction, the first direction being different from the second direction.
  • Each of the plurality of chassis 11 is in one-to-one correspondence with a corresponding first edge L1 of the plurality of first edges L1.
  • the plurality of beams 12 extend in the same direction as the second direction, and one of the plurality of beams 12 is fixed to the plurality of chassis 11.
  • the bottom ends of each of the plurality of vertical rods 13 are fixed to the corresponding ones of the plurality of chassis 11 in a one-to-one correspondence.
  • Solar panels 2 are mounted to the top ends of the plurality of vertical rods 13 such that the chassis 11 serves as a base for the plurality of vertical rods 13 for supporting the solar panel 2.
  • the lighting lure device further includes a positioning member 6.
  • the positioning member 6 is connected to the fixing bracket 1 and is configured to fix the fixing bracket 1 to the water surface in use. In this way, the positioning member has an anchor-like function to further prevent the floating member 5 from being blown away by the wind.
  • the positioning member 6 includes at least one rope 61 and at least one traction net pocket 62 connected in one-to-one correspondence with one end of the at least one rope 61, the other end of the at least one rope One-to-one correspondingly connects the corresponding ones of the plurality of chassis 11.
  • the traction net pocket 62 includes a net pocket 620 with a built-in weight 621, such as a stone block, a metal block (such as a lead block, an iron block) and the like.
  • the traction net is sunk in the water and connected to the chassis 11 by a rope so that the chassis 11 can be fixed to the water surface.
  • the positioning member 6 indirectly stabilizes the at least one floating member 5 when the lighting attracting device is used. Fixed to the surface of the water to prevent the at least one floating member 5 from drifting on the water surface.
  • each of the plurality of vertical rods 13 has a first fixed surface M1 and a second fixed surface M2, the first fixed surface M1 is perpendicular to the second direction, and the second fixed surface M2 is perpendicular to The first direction.
  • the fixing bracket 1 further includes a transverse bracing 14 disposed on the first fixing surface M1.
  • the upper end of the lateral stay 14 is connected to the first fixed surface M1, and the lower end of the lateral stay 14 is connected to one of the plurality of chassis 11.
  • the mounting surface 500 of the floating member 5, the transverse braces 14 and one of the plurality of vertical bars 13 constitute a transverse triangular support structure.
  • the fixing bracket 1 further includes a longitudinal bracing 15 disposed on the second fixing surface M2.
  • the upper end of the longitudinal bracing 15 is connected with the second fixing surface M2, and the lower end of the longitudinal bracing 15 and one of the plurality of chassis 11 11 connected, the one chassis 11, the longitudinal braces 15 and the vertical bars 13 constitute a longitudinal triangular support structure.
  • the vertical rod 13 and the bottom frame 11 can be supported by the lateral triangular support structure and the longitudinal triangular support structure, so that the fixed bracket 1 where the vertical rod 13 and the chassis 11 are located have good structural strength and stability, thereby making the fixing
  • the bracket 1 has a good supporting strength to the solar panel 2, and is not easily tipped even if it encounters a large wind.
  • the lower end of the lateral braces 14 is further in contact with the beam 12 such that the beam 12 provides a certain lateral supporting force to the transverse braces 14 to prevent the lateral braces 14 from tilting and affecting the transverse braces 14 Support of the vertical rod 13 and the underframe 11.
  • the fixed bracket 1 further includes a crossbar 18 for connecting two adjacent ones of the plurality of vertical bars 13.
  • the plurality of vertical rods 13 can be made to have good stability, thereby further improving the structural strength and stability of the fixing bracket 1 in which the plurality of vertical rods 13 are located.
  • one of the plurality of vertical bars 13 is in contact with one of the plurality of beams 12 .
  • the one cross member 12 provides a certain lateral supporting force to the one vertical rod 13 to prevent the vertical rod 13 from tilting, thereby ensuring the support stability of the vertical rod 13 to the solar panel 2.
  • the battery 3 is mounted to one of the at least one floating member 5 by a battery holder that is secured to the first edge of a floating member 5 that surrounds the at least one floating member 5.
  • the battery holder is provided not only on the chassis 11 as a mounting member for mounting the battery 3 but also as a fixing member for the fixing bracket 1 on the chassis 11.
  • the solar panel 2 is mounted to the top end of the plurality of vertical rods 13 in a horizontal or inclined manner.
  • the face of the solar panel 2 is parallel to the mounting face 500 of each of the at least one float 5.
  • the angle between the face of the solar panel 2 and the mounting face 500 of each of the at least one float 5 is greater than 0° and less than 90°.
  • the fixed bracket 1 further includes a light stand 16 and an upper frame 17 disposed on the plurality of vertical bars 13.
  • the upper shelf 17 is adjacent to the backlight surface 20 of the solar panel 2 and away from the plurality of chassis 11.
  • the light fixture 16 is disposed in the upper frame 17, and the light fixture 4 is fixed on the light fixture 16 such that the light fixture 4 is suspended below the backlight surface 20 of the solar panel 2. Since the luminaire 4 is suspended below the backlight surface 20 of the solar panel 2, the solar panel 2 serves as a protective umbrella for the luminaire 4, thereby preventing the luminaire 4 from being exposed to the sun and rain for a long period of time, thereby achieving the effect of prolonging the service life of the luminaire 4.
  • the installation position of the shelf 17 can be selected according to the actual situation.
  • the upper shelf 17 is adjacent to the backlight surface 20 of the solar panel 2 and away from the mounting surface 500 of the floating member 5.
  • the lighting lure device includes two floating members 5, a fixed bracket 1, a battery 3, a solar panel 2, and a lamp 4.
  • the two floating members 5 are a first floating member 51 and a second floating member 52.
  • the first floating member 51 and the second floating member 52 are each a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and a space as a through window 100 is provided between the first floating member 51 and the second floating member 52.
  • the first floating member 51 and the second floating member 52 each include two first edges L1 and two second edges L2.
  • the two first edges L1 extend along the length of the rectangular parallelepiped, and the two second edges L2 extends along the width direction of the rectangular parallelepiped.
  • a first cover 510 covering the first floating member 51 is disposed on the mounting surface 500 of the first floating member 51
  • a second cover 520 covering the second floating member 52 is disposed on the mounting surface 500 of the second floating member 52.
  • the fixed bracket 1 includes four chassis 11 , two beams 12 , four vertical bars 13 , four transverse braces 14 , four longitudinal braces 15 , an upper frame 17 , and four cross bars 18 .
  • the four chassis 11 include a first chassis 111, a second chassis 112, a third chassis 113, and a fourth chassis 114.
  • the first chassis 111 and the second chassis 112 respectively correspond to the two first edges L1 of the first floating member 51, and the third chassis 113 and the fourth chassis 114 correspond to the first floating member 52 in one-to-one correspondence.
  • the battery holder 10 is disposed on the first chassis 111 and the second chassis 112 and connects the first chassis 111 and the second chassis 112.
  • a battery 3 connected to the solar panel 2 and the lamp 4 is mounted on the battery holder 10.
  • the two beams 12 include a first beam 121 and a second beam 122 that connect one of the two second edges L2 of the first float 51 and the second float 52 One of the second edges L2, one of the two second edges L2 of the first buoyant member 51 and one of the two second edges L2 of the second buoyant member 52 extend in the same direction.
  • the second beam 122 connects the other of the two second edges L2 of the first floating member 51 and the other of the two second edges L2 of the second floating member 52, the two of the first floating members 51 The other of the two edges L2 and the other of the two second edges L2 of the second floating member 52 extend in the same direction.
  • each of the four vertical rods 13 includes a first fixed surface M1 and a second fixed surface M2.
  • the first fixing surface M1 is perpendicular to the width direction of the rectangular parallelepiped
  • the second fixing surface M2 is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the rectangular parallelepiped.
  • the four vertical rods 13 include a first vertical rod 131, a second vertical rod 132, a third vertical rod 133, and a fourth vertical rod 134.
  • the first chassis 111 is adjacent to the space between the two floating members, and the second chassis 112 is remote from the space between the two floating members.
  • the bottom end of the first vertical rod 131 and the bottom end of the second vertical rod 132 are fixed on the first chassis 111, and the bottom end of the first vertical rod 131 is in contact with the first beam 121, and the bottom end of the second vertical rod 132 It is in contact with the second beam 122.
  • the third chassis 113 is adjacent to the space between the two floating members, and the fourth chassis 114 is away from the space between the two floating members.
  • the bottom end of the third vertical rod 133 and the bottom end of the fourth vertical rod 134 are fixed to the third chassis 113, and the bottom end of the third vertical rod 133 is in contact with the first beam 121, and the bottom end of the fourth vertical rod 134 It is in contact with the second beam 122.
  • the solar panel 2 is disposed at the top end of the first vertical rod 131, the top end of the second vertical rod 132, the top end of the third vertical rod 133, and the top end of the fourth vertical rod 134.
  • the first vertical rod 131, the second vertical rod 132, the third vertical rod 133 and the fourth vertical rod 134 are connected together by the upper frame 17, the light holder 16 is mounted in the upper frame 17, and the lamp 4 is fixed on the lamp holder 16.
  • the four cross braces 14 include a first cross bracing 141, a second cross bracing 142, a third cross bracing 143, and a fourth cross bracing 144.
  • the four longitudinal braces 15 include a first longitudinal bracing 151, a second longitudinal bracing 152, a third longitudinal bracing 153, and a fourth longitudinal bracing 154.
  • the four crossbars 18 include a first crossbar 181, a second crossbar 182, a third crossbar 183, and a fourth crossbar 184.
  • the first fixing surface M1 of the first vertical rod 131 is coupled to the upper end of the first lateral bracing 141.
  • the lower end of the first lateral bracing 141 is coupled to the second chassis 112, and the lower end of the first lateral bracing 141 is also in contact with the first beam 121.
  • the mounting surface 500 of the first floating member 51, the first lateral braces 141, and the first vertical rod 131 constitute a first lateral triangular support structure.
  • the second fixing surface M2 of the first vertical rod 131 is connected to the upper end of the first longitudinal stay 151, and the lower end of the first longitudinal stay 151 is connected to the first chassis 111.
  • the first vertical rod 131, the first longitudinal stay 151 and the first chassis 111 constitute a first longitudinal triangular support structure.
  • the first fixing surface M1 of the second vertical rod 132 is connected to the upper end of the second lateral bracing 142, the lower end of the second lateral bracing 142 is connected with the second chassis 112, and the lower end of the second lateral bracing 142 is also connected to the second The beam 122 is in contact.
  • the mounting surface 500 of the first floating member 51, the second lateral braces 142, and the second vertical bar 132 constitute a first lateral triangular support structure.
  • the second fixing surface M2 of the second vertical rod 132 is connected to the upper end of the second longitudinal rib 152, and the lower end of the second longitudinal rib 152 is connected with the first chassis 111, the second vertical rod 132, the second vertical struts 152 and The first chassis 111 constitutes a second longitudinal triangular support structure.
  • the first fixing surface M1 of the third vertical rod 133 is connected to the upper end of the third lateral bracing 143.
  • the lower end of the third lateral bracing 143 is connected to the fourth chassis 114, and the lower end of the third lateral bracing 143 is also in contact with the first beam 121.
  • the mounting surface 500 of the second floating member 52, the third lateral braces 143, and the third vertical rod 133 constitute a third lateral triangular support structure.
  • the second fixing surface M2 of the third vertical rod 133 is connected to the upper end of the third longitudinal rib 153, and the lower end of the third longitudinal rib 153 is connected with the third chassis 113, the third vertical rod 133, the third vertical struts 153 and
  • the third chassis 113 constitutes a third longitudinal triangular support structure.
  • the first fixing surface M1 of the fourth vertical rod 134 is connected to the upper end of the fourth lateral bracing 144.
  • the lower end of the fourth lateral bracing 144 is connected to the fourth chassis 114, and the lower end of the fourth lateral bracing 144 is further in contact with the second beam 122, the mounting surface 500 of the second floating member 52, the fourth lateral bracing 144, and
  • the fourth vertical rod 134 constitutes a fourth lateral triangular support structure.
  • the second fixing surface M2 of the fourth vertical rod 134 is connected to the upper end of the fourth longitudinal stay 154.
  • the lower end of the fourth longitudinal stay 154 is coupled to the third chassis 113, and the fourth vertical rod 134, the fourth longitudinal stay 154, and the third chassis 113 constitute a fourth longitudinal triangular support structure.
  • first vertical rod 131 and the third vertical rod 133 are connected by a first cross bar 181
  • second vertical rod 132 and the fourth vertical rod 134 are connected by a second cross bar 182
  • the top end of the first vertical rod 131 The top end of the second vertical rod 132 is connected by a third cross bar 183
  • the top end of the third vertical rod 133 and the top end of the fourth vertical rod 134 are connected by a fourth cross bar 184.
  • the lamp 4 is a DC lamp and the battery 3 is a lithium battery.
  • the output voltage of the battery 3 is 12V DC voltage
  • the lamp 4 is an LED lamp having a rated voltage of 12V, a power of 50W, and a luminous flux of 110-120 lumens.
  • the power can be supplied directly to the luminaire 4 without the need for an inverter, thereby reducing the cost of attracting fish.
  • the voltage of 12V does not risk electric shock.
  • the battery 3 includes a rechargeable battery 31 and a controller 30 that controls the rechargeable battery 31.
  • the input end of the rechargeable battery 31 is connected to the solar panel 2, and the output end of the rechargeable battery 31 is connected to the luminaire 4.
  • the controller 30 is configured to control the rechargeable battery 31 to charge the luminaire 4 when the light intensity is less than or equal to the light intensity threshold, and control the rechargeable battery 31 to interrupt charging the luminaire 4 when the light intensity is greater than the light intensity threshold.
  • the controller 30 is further configured to set a power supply strategy for the rechargeable battery 31 to supply power to the luminaire 4, the power supply strategy including the length of the power supply and/or the power supply to ensure that the controllable lighting of the fish is at the most Good state.
  • the controller 30 is configured to control the rechargeable battery 31 to charge the luminaire by delaying the t1 time (eg, 10 s) when the light intensity is less than or equal to the light intensity threshold, and When the light intensity is greater than the light intensity threshold, the rechargeable battery 31 is controlled to charge the lamp by a delay of t2 (e.g., 3 minutes).
  • battery 3 also includes a display 300 coupled to controller 30.
  • the controller 30 is also configured to test the battery voltage of the rechargeable battery 31 and/or the photovoltaic voltage of the solar panel 2
  • the display 300 is configured to display the rechargeable battery when testing the battery voltage of the rechargeable battery 31 and/or the photovoltaic voltage of the solar panel 2 The battery voltage of 31 and/or the photovoltaic voltage of solar panel 2.
  • the controller 30 is a manual controller having a button that sets a power supply policy. The operator inputs the power supply strategy into the manual controller through the button, so that the manual controller supplies power to the luminaire according to the power supply strategy.
  • the lighting lure device further includes a remote control terminal 32 wirelessly coupled to the controller 30, configured as a wireless control controller 30 to enable an unmanned intelligent lure operation.
  • the remote terminal 32 is a mobile terminal such as a remote control board, a mobile phone, or a tablet computer.
  • the remote terminal 32 is a non-mobile terminal such as a desktop computer.
  • the power supply strategy is set by the remote control terminal 32, and the power supply policy is wirelessly transmitted to the controller 30, so that the controller 30 implements power supply policy control. If the remote control terminal 32 has a display screen, the power supply policy set by the remote control terminal 32 can also be displayed on the display screen.
  • remote terminal 32 controls at least one controller 30 for parameter setting.
  • controller 30 and remote terminal 32 are executed by a microprocessor programmed to perform one or more of the operations and/or functions described herein.
  • controller 30 is implemented in whole or in part by specially configured hardware (eg, by one or more application specific integrated circuits or ASIC(s)).
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).

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  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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  • Mechanical Means For Catching Fish (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

一种照明诱鱼装置，包括固定支架、太阳能电池板、蓄电池、灯具以及配置为使用时浮在水面上的至少一个漂浮件。所述固定支架和所述蓄电池安装于所述至少一个漂浮件上。所述太阳能电池板和所述灯具安装于所述固定支架上。所述蓄电池分别与所述灯具与所述太阳能电池板连接。所述灯具位于所述太阳能电池板的背光面上。所述背光面配置为使用时朝向水面。

Description

照明诱鱼装置
本申请要求于2017年5月12日提交中国专利局、申请号为201710333869.1、名称为“一种漂浮式太阳能照明诱鱼装置”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本公开涉及渔业技术领域，尤其涉及一种照明诱鱼装置。
背景技术
照明诱鱼装置是一种夜间使用的诱鱼设备，其利用喜光鱼类的趋光性，控制喜光鱼类按照作业人员的要求聚集到指定水域。照明诱鱼装置通常在鱼类养殖、鱼类捕捞等渔业作业过程中使用。
发明内容
本公开一些实施例提供了一种照明诱鱼装置，包括固定支架、太阳能电池板、蓄电池、灯具以及配置为使用时浮在水面上的至少一个漂浮件，其中，
所述固定支架和蓄电池安装于所述至少一个漂浮件上，所述太阳能电池板和所述灯具安装于所述固定支架上，所述蓄电池分别与所述灯具和所述太阳能电池板连接，所述灯具位于所述太阳能电池板的背光面，所述背光面配置为使用时朝向水面。
所述照明诱鱼装置还包括至少一个盖板，其中，所述至少一个盖板一一对应地设置在所述至少一个漂浮件的安装面上且覆盖所述至少一个漂浮件。
在一些实施例中，所述至少一个盖板中的每个为PC板。
所述固定支架和所述蓄电池通过所述至少一个盖板一一对应地安装在所述至少一个漂浮件上。
在一些实施例中，所述至少一个漂浮件包括一个漂浮件，所述一个漂浮件开设有贯通的窗口；以及
所述灯具位于所述窗口的上方；或
所述灯具配置为使用时浸没在水中，且所述灯具位于所述窗口的下方。
在一些实施例中，所述至少一个漂浮件包括至少两个漂浮件，所述至少 两个漂浮件围成用作贯通的窗口的空间，所述固定支架安装在所述至少两个漂浮件上；和
所述灯具位于所述窗口的上方；或
所述灯具配置为使用时浸没在水中，所述灯具位于所述窗口的下方。
在一些实施例中，所述至少一个漂浮件中的每个为泡沫、PC桶或浮桶。
在一些实施例中，所述至少一个漂浮件中的每个为防水型泡沫。
在一些实施例中，所述至少一个漂浮件包括至少两个漂浮件，所述蓄电池设置于所述至少两个漂浮件中的一个漂浮件的表面上，所述一个漂浮件的体积大于所述至少两个漂浮件中的至少一个剩余漂浮件中每个的体积。
在一些实施例中，所述照明诱鱼装置还包括定位件，其中，所述定位件与所述固定支架连接，且所述定位件配置为使用时将所述固定支架固定到水面。
在一些实施例中，所述固定支架包括多个底架、多个横梁和多个竖杆，所述多个竖杆的轴线方向与所述至少一个漂浮件的安装面垂直，所述至少一个漂浮件的安装面包括沿第一方向延伸的多个第一棱边和沿第二方向延伸的多个第二棱边，所述第一方向和所述第二方向不同；
所述多个底架中每个底架一一对应包裹多个第一棱边中的相应第一棱边，所述多个横梁的延伸方向与所述第二方向相同，所述多个横梁中的每个横梁固定于所述多个底架上；所述多个竖杆中每个竖杆的底端一一对应地固定于所述多个底架中的相应底架上，所述太阳能电池板安装于所述多个竖杆的顶端；
所述定位件包括至少一根绳索以及与所述至少一根绳索的一端一一对应连接的至少一个牵引网兜，所述至少一根绳索的另一端一一对应连接所述多个底架中的对应底架。
在一些实施例中，所述固定支架还包括灯架和设置在所述多个竖杆的上的上架，所述灯架设置在上架中，且所述灯具固定于所述灯架上。
在一些实施例中，所述多个竖杆中的每个竖杆具有第一固定面和第二固定面，所述第一固定面垂直于所述第二方向，所述第二固定面垂直于所述第一方向；
所述固定支架还包括设置在所述第一固定面上的横斜撑，所述横斜撑的上端与所述第一固定面连接，所述横斜撑的下端与所述多个底架中的一个底架连接；
所述漂浮件的安装面、所述横斜撑和所述多个竖杆中的一个相应竖杆构成横向三角支撑结构；
所述固定支架还包括设置在所述第二固定面上的纵斜撑，所述纵斜撑的上端与所述第二固定面连接，所述纵斜撑的下端与所述多个底架中的一个底架连接，所述一个底架、所述纵斜撑和所述竖杆构成纵向三角支撑结构。
在一些实施例中，所述多个竖杆中的每个竖杆还具有配置为连接多个竖杆中相邻两个竖杆的横杆。
在一些实施例中，所述多个竖杆中的一个竖杆与所述多个横梁中的一个横梁接触。
在一些实施例中，所述蓄电池通过所述电池固定架安装于所述至少一个漂浮件中的一个上，所述电池固定架固定于包裹所述至少一个漂浮件中的一个漂浮件的第一棱边的底架上。
在一些实施例中，所述太阳能电池板的板面与所述至少一个漂浮件中每个漂浮件的安装面平行；或
所述太阳能电池板的板面与所述至少漂浮件中每个漂浮件的安装面所呈现的夹角大于0°且小于90°。
在一些实施例中，所述灯具为直流灯，所述蓄电池为锂电池。
在一些实施例中，所述蓄电池的输出电压为12V直流电压，所述灯具为具有额定电压12V、功率50W，光通量110-120流明的LED灯。
在一些实施例中，所述蓄电池包括充电电池以及控制所述充电电池的控制器，所述充电电池的输入端与所述太阳能电池板连接，所述充电电池的输出端与所述灯具连接；
所述控制器配置为在光线强度小于或等于光线强度阈值时，控制所述充电电池向所述灯具充电，并在光线强度大于所述光线强度阈值时，控制所述充电电池中断向所述灯具充电。
在一些实施例中，所述控制器还配置为设定所述充电电池向所述灯具供 电的供电策略，所述供电策略包括供电时间长度和/或供电功率。
在一些实施例中，所述控制器配置为在光线强度小于或等于所述光线强度阈值时，延迟t1时间控制所述充电电池向所述灯具充电，并在光线强度大于所述光线强度阈值时，延迟t2时间控制所述充电电池中断向所述灯具供电。
在一些实施例中，所述蓄电池还包括与所述控制器连接的显示器；
所述控制器还配置为测试所述充电电池的电池电压和/或太阳能电池板的光伏电压，以及
所述显示器配置为测试所述充电电池的电池电压和/或太阳能电池板的光伏电压时，显示所述充电电池的电池电压和/或太阳能电池板的光伏电压。
在一些实施例中，所述照明诱鱼装置还包括与所述控制器无线连接的遥控终端，配置为无线控制所述控制器。
附图说明
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本公开的进一步理解，构成本公开的一部分。本公开的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本公开，并不构成对本公开的不当限定。在附图中：
图1为根据本公开一些实施例的一种照明诱鱼装置的结构示意图；
图2为根据本公开一些实施例的另一种照明诱鱼装置的侧面示意图；
图3为根据本公开一些实施例的另一种照明诱鱼装置的结构示意图；
图4为根据本公开一些实施例的另一种照明诱鱼装置的侧面示意图；
图5为根据本公开一些实施例的固定支架安装在至少一个漂浮件的安装结构示意图；以及
图6为根据本公开一些实施例的蓄电池的结构框图。
具体实施方式
为使本公开的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图，对本公开中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然，所描述的实施例是本公开的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本公开保护的范围。
相关技术中，照明诱鱼装置所使用的照明用电由发电机或市政电网经由 电缆提供，照明用电的电压为220V。夜间诱鱼时，作业人员将照明诱鱼装置设在指定水域中，然后通过220V的照明用电控制照明诱鱼装置所包括的照明灯具发出亮光，以使喜光鱼类(如小银鱼)在照明灯具所发出的亮光的引诱下逐渐聚集到指定水域，从而达到诱鱼目的。然而，照明诱鱼装置所处的作业环境为露天高湿环境，因此电缆经常受到风吹日晒，使得电缆的老化情况非常严重。一旦电缆出现漏电问题，就会对作业人员的生命安全造成威胁。此外，大部分作业人员采用发电机发电以向照明诱鱼装置提供照明用电。但发电机不仅消耗了大量的资源，而且发电机的机体经过一年的使用几乎报废，导致发电成本巨大。虽然极少数作业人员利用市政电网经由电缆提供照明诱鱼装置的照明用电，但电缆在露天高湿环境下的老化速度比较快，因此需要经常更换电缆，以保证市政电网正常向照明诱鱼装置提供照明用电。而且，利用市政电网经由电缆提供照明诱鱼装置的照明用电时，电缆比较长，因此如果电缆出现故障，则需要投入大量人力、物力、财力等寻找电缆出现故障的故障位置，使得电缆的维护成本增加。同时，由于市政电网具有不可移动的特点，因此照明诱鱼装置的作业地点受到市场电网的限制，无法灵活的选择照明诱鱼装置的作业地点。此外，利用发电机向照明诱鱼装置提供照明用电，照明用电需要浪费大量的资源，不符合绿色环保要求。
针对上述问题，本公开一些实施例提供了一种照明诱鱼装置。如图1～图4所示，该照明诱鱼装置包括固定支架1、太阳能电池板2、蓄电池3、灯具4以及配置为使用时浮在水面上的至少一个漂浮件5。固定支架1和蓄电池3安装于所述至少一个漂浮件5上。太阳能电池板2和灯具4安装于固定支架1上。蓄电池3分别与灯具4和太阳能电池板2连接。灯具4位于太阳能电池板2的背光面20，背光面20配置为使用时朝向水面。
本公开实施例提供的照明诱鱼装置使用前被放入诱鱼水域中，所述至少一个漂浮件5浮在水面上。太阳能电池板2的背光面20朝向水面，太阳能电池板2的向光面背离水面，使得照明诱鱼装置的太阳能电池板2在白天时将太阳能转换为电能，该电能由蓄电池3存储。而该照明诱鱼装置在晚上使用时，蓄电池3将存储的电能供给灯具4，使得灯具4发出亮光，将诱鱼水域照亮，这样喜光鱼类就会向诱鱼水域逐渐聚集。
根据该照明诱鱼装置的结构和使用过程可知，固定支架1和蓄电池3安装于所述至少一个漂浮件5上，太阳能电池板2和灯具4安装于固定支架1上，使得所述至少一个漂浮件5直接支撑固定支架1和蓄电池3，并通过固定支架1间接地支撑太阳能电池板2和灯具4。由于在所述至少一个漂浮件5支撑固定支架1、蓄电池3、太阳能电池板2和灯具4的同时，固定支架1、蓄电池3、太阳能电池板2和灯具4向所述至少一个漂浮件5提供一定的压力，因此可保证所述至少一个漂浮件5稳定地漂浮在水面，而不会发生倾覆或被风吹走。而且由于太阳能电池板2、灯具4、蓄电池3安装在所述至少一个漂浮件5上，因此当蓄电池3、太阳能电池板2和灯具4根据所述至少一个漂浮件5所在诱鱼水域的变化而变化时，蓄电池3可以不受地理位置的限制向灯具4提供电能，拓展了照明诱鱼装置的使用范围。因此，在该照明诱鱼装置中，利用太阳能电池板2和蓄电池3结合的方式向灯具4供电，具有供电方便、转移场地容易、维护方便和使用成本低的优点。同时，由于太阳能电池板2在白天将太阳能转换为电能且将该电能存储到蓄电池3中，使得灯具4在晚上可利用蓄电池3存储的电量提供诱鱼所需光照，因此，该照明诱鱼装置的照明用电不会浪费不可再生能源，且不会对水体产生任何污染。
另外，在该照明诱鱼装置中，太阳能电池板2在白天将太阳能转换为电能且将该电能存储到蓄电池3中，因此蓄电池3所输出的电池电压比发电机或市政电网提供的照明用电的电压低。如此设置，即使蓄电池3与灯具4之间的电缆出现漏电问题，和/或蓄电池3和太阳能电池板2之间的电缆出现漏电问题，也不会对作业人员造成危害。
在一些实施例中，固定支架1采用铝合金制作，以强化固定支架1对于太阳能电池板2的支撑功能。当然，固定支架1也可以采用其它高强度的金属或合金制作。
在一些实施例中，如图1～图4所示，照明诱鱼装置还包括至少一个盖板50。所述至少一个盖板50一一对应地设置在所述至少一个漂浮件5的安装面500上且覆盖所述至少一个漂浮件5，以利用盖板50保护漂浮件5，从而在提高漂浮件5的使用寿命同时，使得至少一个漂浮件5中每个漂浮件5在水面的漂浮稳定性更好。盖板50的种类比较多，如PC板或泡沫板等。
在一些实施例中，固定支架1和蓄电池3通过所述至少一个盖板50安装在所述至少一个漂浮件5上。如此设置，固定支架1和蓄电池3可将盖板50压在所述至少一个漂浮件5的表面上，从而保证至少一个盖板50可稳固地、一一对应地安装在所述至少一个漂浮件5上。
在一些实施例中，照明诱鱼装置所包括的漂浮件5的数量根据实际情况设定。在一些实施例中，所述至少一个漂浮件5包括一个漂浮件5，该一个漂浮件开设有贯通的窗口100。在另一些实施例中，所述至少一个漂浮件5包括至少两个漂浮件5，所述至少两个漂浮件5围成用作贯通的窗口100的空间，固定支架1安装在该至少两个漂浮件5上。在一些示例中，如图1和图5所示，所述至少一个漂浮件5包括两个漂浮件5，这两个漂浮件5分别为第一漂浮件51和第二漂浮件52，第一漂浮件51和第二漂浮件52之间具有作为贯通的窗口100的空间。固定支架1安装在第一漂浮件51和第二漂浮件52上，并将第一漂浮件51和第二漂浮件52结合成一个漂浮整体，以形成双体船式漂浮件。
在一些实施例中，在所述至少一个漂浮件5包括至少两个漂浮件5的情况下，蓄电池3设置于所述至少两个漂浮件5中的一个漂浮件5的表面上，该一个漂浮件5的体积大于至少所述两个漂浮件5中的至少一个剩余漂浮件5中每个的体积。以这种方式，在使用照明诱鱼装置时，可使该一个漂浮件5与所述至少两个漂浮件5中的至少一个剩余漂浮件5的吃水深度一致，从而使得漂浮件5稳定地支撑固定支架1、蓄电池3、太阳能电池板2和灯具4。可以理解的是，晚上使用照明诱鱼装置中，贯通的窗口100在水体的位置为喜光鱼类经常出没的水体。
在一些实施例中，灯具4位于窗口100的上方。以这种方式，晚上使用照明诱鱼装置时，灯具4位于水面上方，且灯具4发出的光线能够穿过窗口100照射到水面，使得喜光鱼类聚集，以便于作业人员进行饲养或捕捞等作业。在另一些实施例中，灯具4位于窗口100的下方，且配置为使用时浸没在水中。以这种方式，晚上使用照明诱鱼装置时，灯具4所发出的亮光照亮水体，使得喜光鱼类更好的聚集，以便于作业人员进行饲养或捕捞等作业。
在一些实施例中，所述至少一个漂浮件5中的每个为泡沫、PC桶或浮桶， 以使得漂浮件5具有良好的浮力，而且使得漂浮件5的取材便利。在一些示例中，泡沫为防水型泡沫，例如硬质防水泡沫或密实防水泡沫。
在一些实施例中，如图1～图5所示，固定支架1包括多个底架11、多个横梁12和多个竖杆13。所述多个竖杆13的轴向方向与所述至少一个漂浮件5的安装面500垂直。所述至少一个漂浮件5的安装面500包括沿第一方向延伸的多个第一棱边L1和沿第二方向延伸的多个第二棱边L2，第一方向和第二方向不同。
所述多个底架11中的每个底架11一一对应包裹所述多个第一棱边L1中的相应第一棱边L1。所述多个横梁12的延伸方向与第二方向相同，所述多个横梁12中的一个横梁固定于所述多个底架11上。所述多个竖杆13中的每个竖杆13的底端一一对应地固定于所述多个底架11中的相应底架上。太阳能电池板2安装于所述多个竖杆13的顶端，以使得底架11作为所述多个竖杆13的基座用于支撑太阳能电池板2。
在一些实施例中，如图1所示，照明诱鱼装置还包括定位件6。该定位件6与固定支架1连接，并配置为使用时将固定支架1固定到水面。以这种方式，该定位件具有类似锚的功能，从而进一步避免漂浮件5被风吹走。
在一些实施例中，如图1所示，定位件6包括至少一根绳索61以及与该至少一根绳索61的一端一一对应连接的至少一个牵引网兜62，该至少一根绳索的另一端一一对应连接所述多个底架11中的对应底架。牵引网兜62包括内置重物621的网兜620，重物621例如为石块、金属块(如铅块、铁块)等物体。使用照明诱鱼装置时，牵引网兜沉于水中，并通过绳索连接在底架11上，使得底架11能够固定到水面。由于底架11、竖杆13、横梁12相互连接构成固定支架1，并安装于漂浮件5上，因此，照明诱鱼装置使用时，定位件6间接地将所述至少一个漂浮件5稳定地固定在水面，防止所述至少一个漂浮件5在水面漂移。
在一些实施例中，上述多个竖杆13中的每个竖杆13具有第一固定面M1和第二固定面M2，第一固定面M1垂直于第二方向，第二固定面M2垂直于第一方向。该固定支架1还包括设置在所述第一固定面M1上的横斜撑14。横斜撑14的上端与第一固定面M1连接，横斜撑14的下端与多个底架11中 的一个底架11连接。漂浮件5的安装面500、横斜撑14和多个竖杆13中的一个相应竖杆构成横向三角支撑结构。固定支架1还包括设置在第二固定面M2上的纵斜撑15，纵斜撑15的上端与第二固定面M2连接，纵斜撑15的下端与多个底架11中的一个底架11连接，该一个底架11、纵斜撑15和竖杆13构成纵向三角支撑结构。如此设置，可利用横向三角支撑结构和纵向三角支撑结构对竖杆13和底架11进行支撑，使得竖杆13和底架11所在的固定支架1具有良好的结构强度和稳定性，从而使得固定支架1对太阳能电池板2具有良好的支撑强度，即使遇到较大的风吹也不易倾覆。
在一些实施例中，上述横斜撑14的下端还与横梁12接触，以使得横梁12对横斜撑14提供一定的侧向支撑力，避免横斜撑14发生倾斜而影响横斜撑14对于竖杆13和底架11的支撑。
在一些实施例中，所述固定支架1还包括用于连接多个竖杆13中相邻两个竖杆13的横杆18。以这种方式，可使得所述多个竖杆13具有良好的稳定性，从而进一步提高多个竖杆13所在的固定支架1的结构强度和稳定性。
在一些实施例中，所述多个竖杆13中的一个竖杆13与所述多个横梁12中的一个横梁12接触。以这种方式，该一个横梁12对该一个竖杆13提供一定的侧向支撑力，避免竖杆13倾斜，进而保证竖杆13对太阳能电池板2的支撑稳定性。
在一些实施例中，蓄电池3通过电池固定架安装于所述至少一个漂浮件5中的一个上，电池固定架固定于包裹所述至少一个漂浮件5中的一个漂浮件5的第一棱边L1的底架11上。以这种方式，电池固定架不仅作为安装蓄电池3的安装件设置在该底架11上，同时还作为固定支架1的固定件设在底架11上。
在一些实施例中，太阳能电池板2以水平或倾斜的方式安装于所述多个竖杆13的顶端。换句话说，在一些示例中，太阳能电池板2的板面与所述至少一个漂浮件5中每个漂浮件5的安装面500平行。在另一些示例中，太阳能电池板2的板面与所述至少一个漂浮件5中每个漂浮件5的安装面500之间的夹角大于0°且小于90°。
在一些实施例中，如图1～图4所示，固定支架1还包括灯架16和设置在 所述多个竖杆13上的上架17。上架17靠近太阳能电池板2的背光面20，且远离所述多个底架11。灯架16设在上架17中，且灯具4固定在灯架16上，使得灯具4悬挂于太阳能电池板2的背光面20下方。由于灯具4悬挂于太阳能电池板2的背光面20下方，使得太阳能电池板2作为灯具4的保护伞，因此可防止灯具4长期受到日晒雨淋，达到延长灯具4使用寿命的效果。上架17的安装位置可根据实际情况选择。例如，上架17靠近太阳能电池板2的背光面20，且远离漂浮件5的安装面500。
在一些实施例中，如图1～图5所示，照明诱鱼装置包括两个漂浮件5、固定支架1、蓄电池3、太阳能电池板2和灯具4。两个漂浮件5为第一漂浮件51和第二漂浮件52。第一漂浮件51和第二漂浮件52均为长方体结构，且第一漂浮件51和第二漂浮件52之间具有作为贯通的窗口100的空间。第一漂浮件51和第二漂浮件52均包括两个第一棱边L1和两个第二棱边L2，两个第一棱边L1沿着长方体的长度方向延伸，两个第二棱边L2沿着长方体的宽度方向延伸。第一漂浮件51的安装面500上设有覆盖第一漂浮件51的第一盖板510，第二漂浮件52的安装面500上设有覆盖第二漂浮件52的第二盖板520。
在一些示例中，固定支架1包括四个底架11、两个横梁12、四个竖杆13、四个横斜撑14、四个纵斜撑15、一个上架17、四个横杆18、一个灯架16和一个电池固定架10。四个底架11包括第一底架111、第二底架112、第三底架113和第四底架114。第一底架111和第二底架112一一对应的包裹第一漂浮件51的两个第一棱边L1，第三底架113和第四底架114一一对应包括第二漂浮件52的两个第一棱边L1。电池固定架10设在第一底架111和第二底架112上，并连接第一底架111和第二底架112。电池固定架10上安装与太阳能电池板2和灯具4连接的蓄电池3。
在一些示例中，两个横梁12包括第一横梁121和第二横梁122，第一横梁121连接第一漂浮件51的两个第二棱边L2中的一个和第二漂浮件52的两个第二棱边L2中的一个，第一漂浮件51的两个第二棱边L2中的一个和第二漂浮件52的两个第二棱边L2中的一个沿同一方向延伸。第二横梁122连接第一漂浮件51的两个第二棱边L2中的另一个和第二漂浮件52的两个第二棱 边L2中的另一个，第一漂浮件51的两个第二棱边L2中的另一个和第二漂浮件52的两个第二棱边L2中的另一个沿同一方向延伸。
在一些示例中，四个竖杆13中每个竖杆13包括第一固定面M1、第二固定面M2。第一固定面M1垂直于长方体的宽度方向，第二固定面M2垂直于长方体的长度方向。四个竖杆13包括第一竖杆131、第二竖杆132、第三竖杆133和第四竖杆134。
在一些示例中，第一底架111靠近两个漂浮件之间所具有的空间，第二底架112远离两个漂浮件之间所具有的空间。第一竖杆131的底端和第二竖杆132的底端固定于第一底架111上，且第一竖杆131的底端与第一横梁121接触，第二竖杆132的底端与第二横梁122接触。第三底架113靠近两个漂浮件之间所具有的空间，第四底架114远离两个漂浮件之间所具有的空间。第三竖杆133的底端和第四竖杆134的底端固定于第三底架113上，且第三竖杆133的底端与第一横梁121接触，第四竖杆134的底端与第二横梁122接触。太阳能电池板2设在第一竖杆131的顶端、第二竖杆132的顶端、第三竖杆133的顶端和第四竖杆134的顶端上。第一竖杆131、第二竖杆132、第三竖杆133和第四竖杆134通过上架17连接在一起，灯架16安装在上架17中，灯具4固定在灯架16上。
在一些示例中，四个横斜撑14包括第一横斜撑141、第二横斜撑142、第三横斜撑143和第四横斜撑144。四个纵斜撑15包括第一纵斜撑151、第二纵斜撑152、第三纵斜撑153和第四纵斜撑154。四个横杆18包括第一横杆181、第二横杆182、第三横杆183和第四横杆184。
在一些示例中，第一竖杆131的第一固定面M1连接第一横斜撑141的上端。第一横斜撑141的下端与第二底架112连接，且第一横斜撑141的下端还与第一横梁121接触。第一漂浮件51的安装面500、第一横斜撑141和第一竖杆131构成第一横向三角支撑结构。第一竖杆131的第二固定面M2连接第一纵斜撑151的上端，第一纵斜撑151的下端与第一底架111连接。第一竖杆131、第一纵斜撑151和第一底架111构成第一纵向三角支撑结构。第二竖杆132的第一固定面M1连接第二横斜撑142的上端，第二横斜撑142的下端与第二底架112连接，且第二横斜撑142的下端还与第二横梁122接触。 第一漂浮件51的安装面500、第二横斜撑142和第二竖杆132构成第一横向三角支撑结构。第二竖杆132的第二固定面M2连接第二纵斜撑152的上端，第二纵斜撑152的下端与第一底架111连接，第二竖杆132、第二纵斜撑152和第一底架111构成第二纵向三角支撑结构。第三竖杆133的第一固定面M1连接第三横斜撑143的上端。第三横斜撑143的下端与第四底架114连接，且第三横斜撑143的下端还与第一横梁121接触。第二漂浮件52的安装面500、第三横斜撑143和第三竖杆133构成第三横向三角支撑结构。第三竖杆133的第二固定面M2连接第三纵斜撑153的上端，第三纵斜撑153的下端与第三底架113连接，第三竖杆133、第三纵斜撑153和第三底架113构成第三纵向三角支撑结构。第四竖杆134的第一固定面M1连接第四横斜撑144的上端。第四横斜撑144的下端与第四底架114连接，且第四横斜撑144的下端还与第二横梁122接触，第二漂浮件52的安装面500、第四横斜撑144和第四竖杆134构成第四横向三角支撑结构。第四竖杆134的第二固定面M2连接第四纵斜撑154的上端。第四纵斜撑154的下端与第三底架113连接，第四竖杆134、第四纵斜撑154和第三底架113构成第四纵向三角支撑结构。
在一些示例中，第一竖杆131和第三竖杆133通过第一横杆181连接，第二竖杆132和第四竖杆134通过第二横杆182连接，第一竖杆131的顶端和第二竖杆132的顶端通过第三横杆183连接，第三竖杆133的顶端和第四竖杆134的顶端通过第四横杆184连接。
在一些实施例中，上述灯具4为直流灯，蓄电池3为锂电池。例如蓄电池3的输出电压为12V直流电压，灯具4为具有额定电压12V、功率50W，光通量110-120流明的LED灯。以这种方式，不需要逆变器就可以直接向灯具4提供电量，从而降低诱鱼成本。此外，灯具4所使用的光缆即使出现漏电问题，12V的电压也不会发生触电风险。
在一些实施例中，蓄电池3包括充电电池31以及控制充电电池31的控制器30。充电电池31的输入端与太阳能电池板2连接，充电电池31的输出端与灯具4连接。控制器30配置为在光线强度小于或等于光线强度阈值时，控制充电电池31向所述灯具4充电，并在光线强度大于光线强度阈值时，控制充电电池31中断向灯具4充电。
在一些实施例中，控制器30还配置为设定充电电池31向灯具4供电的供电策略，供电策略包括供电时间长度和/或供电功率，以使得诱鱼时的灯光可控的保证在最佳状态。
为了避免光线强度误差问题，在一些实施例中，控制器30配置为在光线强度小于或等于所述光线强度阈值时，延迟t1时间(如10s)控制充电电池31向所述灯具充电，并在光线强度大于所述光线强度阈值时，延迟t2时间(如3min)控制充电电池31向灯具充电。
在一些实施例中，蓄电池3还包括与控制器30连接的显示器300。控制器30还配置为测试充电电池31的电池电压和/或太阳能电池板2的光伏电压，显示器300配置为测试充电电池31的电池电压和/或太阳能电池板2的光伏电压时，显示充电电池31的电池电压和/或太阳能电池板2的光伏电压。
在一些实施例中，控制器30为手动控制器，该手动控制器上设有设定供电策略的按钮。作业人员通过按钮将供电策略输入到手动控制器中，使得手动控制器根据供电策略向灯具供电。
在一些实施例中，照明诱鱼装置还包括与控制器30无线连接的遥控终端32，配置为无线控制控制器30，以实现无人智能化诱鱼作业。在一些示例中，该遥控终端32为遥控板、手机、平板电脑等移动终端。在一些示例中，该遥控终端32为台式电脑等不可移动终端。遥控时，利用遥控终端32设置供电策略，并将供电策略无线传输给控制器30，使得控制器30实现供电策略控制。若遥控终端32具有显示屏，遥控终端32所设置的供电策略还可以显示在显示屏上。在一些实施例中，遥控终端32控制至少一个控制器30进行参数设定。
在一些实施例中，控制器30和遥控终端32均由编程为用于执行本文所描述的一个或多个操作和/或功能的微处理器来执行。在一些实施例中，控制器30整个或部分地由专门配置的硬件来执行(例如，由一个或多个专用集成电路或ASIC(s)来执行)。
本公开的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述，各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可，每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处。尤其，对于设备实施例而言，由于其基本相似于方法实施例，所以描述得比 较简单，相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程，是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成，所述的程序可存储于计算机可读取存储介质中，该程序在执行时，可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中，所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory，ROM)或随机存储记忆体(Random Access Memory，RAM)等。
以上所述，仅为本公开的一些实施方式，但本公开的保护范围并不局限于此。任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本公开揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到的变化或替换，都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。因此，本公开的保护范围应该以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (19)

  1. 一种照明诱鱼装置，包括固定支架、太阳能电池板、蓄电池、灯具以及配置为使用时浮在水面上的至少一个漂浮件，其中
    所述固定支架和所述蓄电池安装于所述至少一个漂浮件上，所述太阳能电池板和所述灯具安装于所述固定支架上，所述蓄电池分别与所述灯具和所述太阳能电池板连接，所述灯具位于所述太阳能电池板的背光面上，所述背光面配置为使用时朝向水面。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的照明诱鱼装置，还包括至少一个盖板，其中，所述至少一个盖板一一对应地设置在所述至少一个漂浮件的安装面上且覆盖所述至少一个漂浮件。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的照明诱鱼装置，其中，所述固定支架和所述蓄电池通过所述至少一个盖板一一对应地安装在所述至少一个漂浮件上。
  4. 根据权利要求1～3任一项所述的照明诱鱼装置，其中，所述至少一个漂浮件包括一个漂浮件，所述一个漂浮件开设有贯通的窗口；以及
    所述灯具位于所述窗口的上方；或
    所述灯具位于所述窗口的下方，且所述灯具配置为使用时浸没在水中。
  5. 根据权利要求1～3任一项所述的照明诱鱼装置，其中，所述至少一个漂浮件包括至少两个漂浮件，所述至少两个漂浮件围成用作贯通的窗口的空间，所述固定支架安装在所述至少两个漂浮件上；和
    所述灯具位于所述窗口的上方；或
    所述灯具位于所述窗口的下方，且所述灯具配置为使用时浸没在水中。
  6. 根据权利要求1～5任一项所述的照明诱鱼装置，其中，所述至少一个漂浮件中的每个为泡沫、PC桶或浮桶。
  7. 根据权利要求1～3、5或6所述的照明诱鱼装置，其中，所述至少一个漂浮件包括至少两个漂浮件，所述蓄电池设置于所述至少两个漂浮件中的一个漂浮件的表面上，所述一个漂浮件的体积大于所述至少两个漂浮件中的至少一个剩余漂浮件中每个的体积。
  8. 根据权利要求1～7任一项所述的照明诱鱼装置，还包括定位件，其中，所述定位件与所述固定支架连接，且所述定位件配置为使用时将所述固 定支架固定到水面。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的照明诱鱼装置，其中，所述固定支架包括多个底架、多个横梁和多个竖杆，所述多个竖杆的轴向方向与所述至少一个漂浮件的安装面垂直，所述至少一个漂浮件的安装面包括沿第一方向延伸的多个第一棱边和沿第二方向延伸的多个第二棱边，所述第一方向和所述第二方向不同；
    所述多个底架中的每个底架一一对应包裹所述多个第一棱边中的相应第一棱边，所述多个横梁的延伸方向与所述第二方向相同，所述多个横梁中的每个横梁固定于所述多个底架上；所述多个竖杆中的每个竖杆的底端一一对应地固定于所述多个底架中的相应底架上，所述太阳能电池板安装于所述多个竖杆的顶端；
    所述定位件包括至少一根绳索以及与所述至少一根绳索的一端一一对应连接的至少一个牵引网兜，所述至少一根绳索的另一端一一对应连接所述多个底架中的对应底架。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的照明诱鱼装置，其中，所述固定支架还包括灯架和设置在所述多个竖杆上的上架，所述灯架设置在所述上架中，且所述灯具固定在所述灯架上。
  11. 根据权利要求9所述的照明诱鱼装置，其中，所述多个竖杆中的每个竖杆具有第一固定面和第二固定面，所述第一固定面垂直于所述第二方向，所述第二固定面垂直于所述第一方向；
    所述固定支架还包括设置在所述第一固定面上的横斜撑，所述横斜撑的上端与所述第一固定面连接，所述横斜撑的下端与所述多个底架中的一个底架连接；
    所述漂浮件的安装面、所述横斜撑和所述多个竖杆中的一个相应竖杆构成横向三角支撑结构；
    所述固定支架还包括设置在所述第二固定面上的纵斜撑，所述纵斜撑的上端与所述第二固定面连接，所述纵斜撑的下端与所述多个底架中的一个底架连接，所述一个底架、所述纵斜撑和所述竖杆构成纵向三角支撑结构。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的照明诱鱼装置，其中，所述多个竖杆中的每 个竖杆还具有配置为连接多个竖杆中相邻两个竖杆的横杆。
  13. 根据权利要求8～12任一项所述的照明诱鱼装置，其中，所述蓄电池通过所述电池固定架安装于所述至少一个漂浮件中的一个上，所述电池固定架固定于包裹所述至少一个漂浮件中的一个漂浮件的第一棱边的底架上。
  14. 根据权利要求1～13任一项所述的照明诱鱼装置，其中，所述太阳能电池板的板面与所述多个漂浮件中每个漂浮件的安装面平行；或
    所述太阳能电池板的板面与所述至少一个漂浮件中每个漂浮件的安装面所呈现的夹角大于0°且小于90°。
  15. 根据权利要求1～14任一项所述的照明诱鱼装置，其中，所述蓄电池包括充电电池以及控制所述充电电池的控制器，所述充电电池的输入端与所述太阳能电池板连接，所述充电电池的输出端与所述灯具连接；
    所述控制器配置为在光线强度小于或等于光线强度阈值时，控制所述充电电池向所述灯具充电，并在光线强度大于所述光线强度阈值时，控制所述充电电池中断向所述灯具充电。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的照明诱鱼装置，其中，所述控制器还配置为设定所述充电电池向所述灯具供电的供电策略，所述供电策略包括供电时间长度和/或供电功率。
  17. 根据权利要求15或16所述的照明诱鱼装置，其中，所述控制器配置为在光线强度小于或等于所述光线强度阈值时，延迟t1时间控制所述充电电池向所述灯具充电，并在光线强度大于所述光线强度阈值时，延迟t2时间控制所述充电电池中断向所述灯具供电。
  18. 根据权利要求15～17任一项所述的照明诱鱼装置，其中，所述蓄电池还包括与所述控制器连接的显示器；
    所述控制器还配置为测试所述充电电池的电池电压和/或太阳能电池板的光伏电压，以及
    所述显示器配置为测试所述充电电池的电池电压和/或太阳能电池板的光伏电压时，显示所述充电电池的电池电压和/或太阳能电池板的光伏电压。
  19. 根据权利要求15～18任一项所述的照明诱鱼装置，还包括与所述控制器无线连接的遥控终端，配置为无线控制所述控制器。
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