WO2018205306A1 - Antibacterial and anti-radiation textile fabric - Google Patents

Antibacterial and anti-radiation textile fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018205306A1
WO2018205306A1 PCT/CN2017/085599 CN2017085599W WO2018205306A1 WO 2018205306 A1 WO2018205306 A1 WO 2018205306A1 CN 2017085599 W CN2017085599 W CN 2017085599W WO 2018205306 A1 WO2018205306 A1 WO 2018205306A1
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fiber
antibacterial
textile fabric
radiation
plant
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PCT/CN2017/085599
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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徐相美
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海安睿华纺织科技有限公司
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/47—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/208—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based
    • D03D15/217—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based natural from plants, e.g. cotton
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/233—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads protein-based, e.g. wool or silk
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/13—Alginic acid or derivatives thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
    • D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/10—Animal fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/10—Animal fibres
    • D06M2101/12—Keratin fibres or silk
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/02—Cotton
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
    • D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
    • D10B2211/01—Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
    • D10B2211/01—Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
    • D10B2211/02—Wool
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
    • D10B2211/01—Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
    • D10B2211/04—Silk

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of textile fabrics, in particular to an antibacterial radiation protection textile fabric.
  • Baby textiles are textiles specially developed for newborn babies that are suitable for their particular physiological characteristics. With the advancement of science and technology and people's awareness of their own health protection, baby textiles have begun to green from the initial requirements of 100% cotton, to functional performance, segmentation, serialization, and production process.
  • Antibacterial textiles are mainly obtained through two ways, one is to modify the fiber raw materials to make the fiber raw materials have antibacterial properties, and the other is to carry out antibacterial finishing processing on textiles.
  • the first method mainly consists of mixing the antibacterial agent into the spinning dope to prepare the antibacterial fiber, or mixing the antibacterial fiber with other fibers, and then weaving to form a fabric having antibacterial function; the second mode is mainly by spraying, dipping, A fabric having an antibacterial function is obtained by padding, coating, or the like.
  • Newborn babies are particularly delicate skin, sensitive to the external environment, poor self-regulating ability, and vulnerable to external viruses. Therefore, antibacterial textiles for infants need to enhance the antibacterial function of baby textiles while screening green and harmless textile auxiliaries. Ensure that no harmful substances remain, and that the antibacterial textiles for infants are comfortable and health care, and meet the special physiological requirements of newborn babies.
  • the present invention proposes a new technical solution.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide an antibacterial radiation-proof textile fabric which is soft in fabric, has an excellent antibacterial effect, and has a certain anti-radiation function.
  • the present invention is achieved by the following techniques:
  • An antibacterial radiation-proof textile fabric comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:
  • the plant fiber is one or more of Xinjiang cotton fiber, soybean fiber, aloe fiber, and jute fiber.
  • the animal fiber is one or more of wool, silk, camel hair, alpaca hair, goose down.
  • the antibacterial agent is sodium alginate and a plant antibacterial agent.
  • the mass ratio of the sodium alginate to the plant antibacterial agent is 1:1 to 3.
  • a preparation method of an antibacterial radiation-proof textile fabric comprising the following steps:
  • the viscous liquid prepared in the step (2) is coated on the surface of the fiber layer, dried, washed with water, and dried to obtain a desired textile fabric.
  • the mass ratio of the bamboo silver fiber to the plant fiber is 1:2-5.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that the proposed textile fabric of the invention can be used for baby fabrics, has the basic effects of soft and breathable fabrics, and has excellent antibacterial and bactericidal properties, and can effectively kill the common bacteria in addition to being able to resist ordinary bacteria. Invasion of pathogenic bacteria such as He bacteria, Salmonella, Bacillus anthracis, and Bacillus sinensis, and has certain anti-radiation properties.
  • An antibacterial radiation-proof textile fabric comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:
  • the plant fiber is soybean fiber
  • the animal fiber is wool
  • the antibacterial agent is sodium alginate and a plant antibacterial agent
  • the mass ratio of sodium alginate to the plant antibacterial agent is 1:1
  • an antibacterial radiation-proof textile fabric comprises the following steps:
  • the viscous liquid prepared in the step (2) is coated on the surface of the fiber layer, dried, washed with water, and dried to obtain a desired textile fabric.
  • An antibacterial radiation-proof textile fabric comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:
  • the plant fiber is Xinjiang cotton fiber
  • the animal fiber is silk
  • the antibacterial agent is sodium alginate and a plant antibacterial agent
  • the mass ratio of sodium alginate to the plant antibacterial agent is 1:1.5.
  • a preparation method of an antibacterial radiation-proof textile fabric comprising the following steps:
  • the viscous liquid prepared in the step (2) is coated on the surface of the fiber layer, dried, washed with water, and dried to obtain a desired textile fabric.
  • An antibacterial radiation-proof textile fabric comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:
  • the plant fiber is aloe fiber
  • the animal fiber is camel hair
  • the antibacterial agent is sodium alginate and a plant antibacterial agent
  • the mass ratio of the sodium alginate to the plant antibacterial agent is 1:2.
  • a preparation method of an antibacterial radiation-proof textile fabric comprising the following steps:
  • the viscous liquid prepared in the step (2) is coated on the surface of the fiber layer, dried, washed with water, and dried to obtain a desired textile fabric.
  • the proposed textile fabric of the invention can be used for baby fabrics, with soft and breathable fabrics
  • the basic effect at the same time, has excellent antibacterial and bactericidal properties.
  • it can effectively kill pathogens such as Shigella, Salmonella, Bacillus anthracis, and Bacillus sinensis, and has certain resistance. Radiation performance.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

An antibacterial and anti-radiation textile fabric, said fabric comprising the following raw material components in parts by weight: 15 parts of bamboo-silver fiber; 45 parts of plant fiber; 60 parts of animal fiber; and 0.6 parts of an antibacterial agent. The textile fabric may be used for baby fabrics and has the basic effect of a soft and breathable fabric, while having excellent antibacterial and bactericidal properties. In addition to resisting routine common bacteria, said invention may effectively kill invasions of Shigella, Salmonella, Bacillus anthracis, Pseudomonas mallei and other pathogenic bacteria, and has certain anti-radiation properties.

Description

一种抗菌防辐射纺织面料Antibacterial radiation protection textile fabric 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及纺织面料技术领域，具体涉及一种抗菌防辐射纺织面料。The invention relates to the technical field of textile fabrics, in particular to an antibacterial radiation protection textile fabric.
背景技术Background technique
婴儿用纺织品是专门为新生婴儿开发，适合其特殊生理特点的纺织品。随着科学技术的进步和人们对自身健康保护意识的增强，婴儿用纺织品已经从最初要求的100％纯棉，开始向功能性能、细分化、系列化、生产工艺过程绿色化发展。Baby textiles are textiles specially developed for newborn babies that are suitable for their particular physiological characteristics. With the advancement of science and technology and people's awareness of their own health protection, baby textiles have begun to green from the initial requirements of 100% cotton, to functional performance, segmentation, serialization, and production process.
抗菌纺织品主要通过两种途径获得，一种是对纤维原料进行改性处理使纤维原料具有抗菌性能，另一种是对纺织品进行抗菌后整理加工。第一种方式的主要是将抗菌剂混入纺丝原液中制备成抗菌纤维，或者将抗菌纤维与其他纤维混纺，再织造形成具有抗菌功能的面料；第二种方式的主要是通过喷雾、浸渍、浸轧、涂层等得到具有抗菌功能的面料。Antibacterial textiles are mainly obtained through two ways, one is to modify the fiber raw materials to make the fiber raw materials have antibacterial properties, and the other is to carry out antibacterial finishing processing on textiles. The first method mainly consists of mixing the antibacterial agent into the spinning dope to prepare the antibacterial fiber, or mixing the antibacterial fiber with other fibers, and then weaving to form a fabric having antibacterial function; the second mode is mainly by spraying, dipping, A fabric having an antibacterial function is obtained by padding, coating, or the like.
新生婴儿皮肤特别细嫩，对外界环境敏感，身体自我调节能力差，容易受到外界病毒侵害等，因此婴儿用的抗菌纺织品需要在增强婴儿用纺织品抗菌功能的同时，筛选绿色无害的纺织助剂，保证无有害物质残留，保证婴儿用的抗菌纺织品既舒适有保健，满足新生婴儿特殊生理的要求。Newborn babies are particularly delicate skin, sensitive to the external environment, poor self-regulating ability, and vulnerable to external viruses. Therefore, antibacterial textiles for infants need to enhance the antibacterial function of baby textiles while screening green and harmless textile auxiliaries. Ensure that no harmful substances remain, and that the antibacterial textiles for infants are comfortable and health care, and meet the special physiological requirements of newborn babies.
因此，针对上述问题，本发明提出了一种新的技术方案。 Therefore, in response to the above problems, the present invention proposes a new technical solution.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种面料柔软，具有优异的抗菌效果，同时具有一定的防辐射功能的抗菌防辐射纺织面料。The object of the present invention is to provide an antibacterial radiation-proof textile fabric which is soft in fabric, has an excellent antibacterial effect, and has a certain anti-radiation function.
本发明是通过以下技术来实现的：The present invention is achieved by the following techniques:
一种抗菌防辐射纺织面料，所述面料包括以下重量份数的原料组成：An antibacterial radiation-proof textile fabric comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure PCTCN2017085599-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2017085599-appb-000001
优选地，所述植物纤维为新疆棉纤维、大豆纤维、芦荟纤维、黄麻纤维中的一种或几种。Preferably, the plant fiber is one or more of Xinjiang cotton fiber, soybean fiber, aloe fiber, and jute fiber.
优选地，所述动物纤维为羊毛，蚕丝，骆驼毛，羊驼毛，鹅绒中的一种或几种。Preferably, the animal fiber is one or more of wool, silk, camel hair, alpaca hair, goose down.
优选地，所述抗菌剂为海藻酸钠和植物抗菌剂。Preferably, the antibacterial agent is sodium alginate and a plant antibacterial agent.
优选地，所述海藻酸钠与植物抗菌剂的质量比为1：1～3。Preferably, the mass ratio of the sodium alginate to the plant antibacterial agent is 1:1 to 3.
一种抗菌防辐射纺织面料的制备方法，包括以下步骤：A preparation method of an antibacterial radiation-proof textile fabric, comprising the following steps:
(1)将竹银纤维和植物纤维交织作为纬线，动物纤维作为经线，采用双层平纹组织作为组织结构，织造形成纤维层；(1) interlacing bamboo silver fiber and plant fiber as weft, animal fiber as warp, using double-layer plain weave as tissue structure, weaving to form fiber layer;
(2)在水中加入植物抗菌提取液，搅拌均匀，再加入海藻酸钠，待海藻酸钠溶解，形成透明均匀的抗菌粘稠液； (2) adding plant antibacterial extract to water, stirring evenly, then adding sodium alginate, and dissolving sodium alginate to form a transparent and uniform antibacterial viscous liquid;
(3)将步骤(1)制备的纤维层经拉幅整理后，在纤维层的表面涂覆步骤(2)制备的粘稠液，烘干，水洗，干燥得到所需纺织面料。(3) After the fiber layer prepared in the step (1) is subjected to tenter finishing, the viscous liquid prepared in the step (2) is coated on the surface of the fiber layer, dried, washed with water, and dried to obtain a desired textile fabric.
优选地，所述竹银纤维与植物纤维的质量比为1：2～5。Preferably, the mass ratio of the bamboo silver fiber to the plant fiber is 1:2-5.
本发明的有益效果是：本发明的提出的纺织面料可用于婴儿面料，具有柔软、透气面料基本效果，同时，具有优异的抗菌、杀菌性能，除了能抵抗日常普通细菌，还能有效杀灭志贺菌，沙门氏菌，炭疽杆菌，鼻疽杆菌等致病菌的侵袭，而且，具有一定的抗辐射性能。The invention has the beneficial effects that the proposed textile fabric of the invention can be used for baby fabrics, has the basic effects of soft and breathable fabrics, and has excellent antibacterial and bactericidal properties, and can effectively kill the common bacteria in addition to being able to resist ordinary bacteria. Invasion of pathogenic bacteria such as He bacteria, Salmonella, Bacillus anthracis, and Bacillus sinensis, and has certain anti-radiation properties.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图说明对本发明做进一步地说明。The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
实施例1Example 1
一种抗菌防辐射纺织面料，所述面料包括以下重量份数的原料组成：An antibacterial radiation-proof textile fabric comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure PCTCN2017085599-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2017085599-appb-000002
在本实施例中，植物纤维为大豆纤维，动物纤维为羊毛，抗菌剂为海藻酸钠和植物抗菌剂，海藻酸钠与植物抗菌剂的质量比为1：1一种抗菌防辐射纺织面料的制备方法，包括以下步骤：In this embodiment, the plant fiber is soybean fiber, the animal fiber is wool, the antibacterial agent is sodium alginate and a plant antibacterial agent, and the mass ratio of sodium alginate to the plant antibacterial agent is 1:1, an antibacterial radiation-proof textile fabric. The preparation method comprises the following steps:
(1)将竹银纤维和植物纤维交织作为纬线，动物纤维作为经线，采用双层平纹组织作为组织结构，织造形成纤维层； (1) interlacing bamboo silver fiber and plant fiber as weft, animal fiber as warp, using double-layer plain weave as tissue structure, weaving to form fiber layer;
(2)在水中加入植物抗菌提取液，搅拌均匀，再加入海藻酸钠，待海藻酸钠溶解，形成透明均匀的抗菌粘稠液；(2) adding plant antibacterial extract to water, stirring evenly, then adding sodium alginate, and dissolving sodium alginate to form a transparent and uniform antibacterial viscous liquid;
(3)将步骤(1)制备的纤维层经拉幅整理后，在纤维层的表面涂覆步骤(2)制备的粘稠液，烘干，水洗，干燥得到所需纺织面料。(3) After the fiber layer prepared in the step (1) is subjected to tenter finishing, the viscous liquid prepared in the step (2) is coated on the surface of the fiber layer, dried, washed with water, and dried to obtain a desired textile fabric.
实施例2Example 2
一种抗菌防辐射纺织面料，所述面料包括以下重量份数的原料组成：An antibacterial radiation-proof textile fabric comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure PCTCN2017085599-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2017085599-appb-000003
在本实施例中，植物纤维为新疆棉纤维，动物纤维为蚕丝，抗菌剂为海藻酸钠和植物抗菌剂，海藻酸钠与植物抗菌剂的质量比为1：1.5。In this embodiment, the plant fiber is Xinjiang cotton fiber, the animal fiber is silk, the antibacterial agent is sodium alginate and a plant antibacterial agent, and the mass ratio of sodium alginate to the plant antibacterial agent is 1:1.5.
一种抗菌防辐射纺织面料的制备方法，包括以下步骤：A preparation method of an antibacterial radiation-proof textile fabric, comprising the following steps:
(1)将竹银纤维和植物纤维交织作为纬线，动物纤维作为经线，采用双层平纹组织作为组织结构，织造形成纤维层；(1) interlacing bamboo silver fiber and plant fiber as weft, animal fiber as warp, using double-layer plain weave as tissue structure, weaving to form fiber layer;
(2)在水中加入植物抗菌提取液，搅拌均匀，再加入海藻酸钠，待海藻酸钠溶解，形成透明均匀的抗菌粘稠液； (2) adding plant antibacterial extract to water, stirring evenly, then adding sodium alginate, and dissolving sodium alginate to form a transparent and uniform antibacterial viscous liquid;
(3)将步骤(1)制备的纤维层经拉幅整理后，在纤维层的表面涂覆步骤(2)制备的粘稠液，烘干，水洗，干燥得到所需纺织面料。(3) After the fiber layer prepared in the step (1) is subjected to tenter finishing, the viscous liquid prepared in the step (2) is coated on the surface of the fiber layer, dried, washed with water, and dried to obtain a desired textile fabric.
实施例3Example 3
一种抗菌防辐射纺织面料，所述面料包括以下重量份数的原料组成：An antibacterial radiation-proof textile fabric comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure PCTCN2017085599-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2017085599-appb-000004
在本实施例中，植物纤维为芦荟纤维，动物纤维为骆驼毛，抗菌剂为海藻酸钠和植物抗菌剂，所述海藻酸钠与植物抗菌剂的质量比为1：2。In this embodiment, the plant fiber is aloe fiber, the animal fiber is camel hair, the antibacterial agent is sodium alginate and a plant antibacterial agent, and the mass ratio of the sodium alginate to the plant antibacterial agent is 1:2.
一种抗菌防辐射纺织面料的制备方法，包括以下步骤：A preparation method of an antibacterial radiation-proof textile fabric, comprising the following steps:
(1)将竹银纤维和植物纤维交织作为纬线，动物纤维作为经线，采用双层平纹组织作为组织结构，织造形成纤维层；(1) interlacing bamboo silver fiber and plant fiber as weft, animal fiber as warp, using double-layer plain weave as tissue structure, weaving to form fiber layer;
(2)在水中加入植物抗菌提取液，搅拌均匀，再加入海藻酸钠，待海藻酸钠溶解，形成透明均匀的抗菌粘稠液；(2) adding plant antibacterial extract to water, stirring evenly, then adding sodium alginate, and dissolving sodium alginate to form a transparent and uniform antibacterial viscous liquid;
(3)将步骤(1)制备的纤维层经拉幅整理后，在纤维层的表面涂覆步骤(2)制备的粘稠液，烘干，水洗，干燥得到所需纺织面料。(3) After the fiber layer prepared in the step (1) is subjected to tenter finishing, the viscous liquid prepared in the step (2) is coated on the surface of the fiber layer, dried, washed with water, and dried to obtain a desired textile fabric.
本发明的提出的纺织面料可用于婴儿面料，具有柔软、透气面料 基本效果，同时，具有优异的抗菌、杀菌性能，除了能抵抗日常普通细菌，还能有效杀灭志贺菌，沙门氏菌，炭疽杆菌，鼻疽杆菌等致病菌的侵袭，而且，具有一定的抗辐射性能。The proposed textile fabric of the invention can be used for baby fabrics, with soft and breathable fabrics The basic effect, at the same time, has excellent antibacterial and bactericidal properties. In addition to resisting common bacteria, it can effectively kill pathogens such as Shigella, Salmonella, Bacillus anthracis, and Bacillus sinensis, and has certain resistance. Radiation performance.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

  1. 一种抗菌防辐射纺织面料，其特征在于：所述面料包括以下重量份数的原料组成：An antibacterial radiation-proof textile fabric characterized in that the fabric comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
    Figure PCTCN2017085599-appb-100001
    Figure PCTCN2017085599-appb-100001
  2. 根据权利要求1所述一种抗菌防辐射纺织面料，其特征在于：所述植物纤维为新疆棉纤维、大豆纤维、芦荟纤维、黄麻纤维中的一种或几种。The antibacterial radiation-proof textile fabric according to claim 1, wherein the plant fiber is one or more of Xinjiang cotton fiber, soybean fiber, aloe fiber, and jute fiber.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述一种抗菌防辐射纺织面料，其特征在于：所述动物纤维为羊毛，蚕丝，骆驼毛，羊驼毛，鹅绒中的一种或几种。The antibacterial radiation-proof textile fabric according to claim 1, wherein the animal fiber is one or more of wool, silk, camel hair, alpaca hair and goose down.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述一种抗菌防辐射纺织面料，其特征在于：所述抗菌剂为海藻酸钠和植物抗菌剂。An antibacterial radiation resistant textile fabric according to claim 1, wherein said antibacterial agent is sodium alginate and a plant antibacterial agent.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述一种抗菌防辐射纺织面料，其特征在于：所述海藻酸钠与植物抗菌剂的质量比为1：1～3。The antibacterial radiation-proof textile fabric according to claim 1, wherein the mass ratio of the sodium alginate to the plant antibacterial agent is 1:1 to 3.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述一种抗菌防辐射纺织面料的制备方法，其特征在于：包括以下步骤：The method for preparing an antibacterial radiation-proof textile fabric according to claim 1, comprising the steps of:
    (1)将竹银纤维和植物纤维交织作为纬线，动物纤维作为经线，采用双层平纹组织作为组织结构，织造形成纤维层；(1) interlacing bamboo silver fiber and plant fiber as weft, animal fiber as warp, using double-layer plain weave as tissue structure, weaving to form fiber layer;
    (2)在水中加入植物抗菌提取液，搅拌均匀，再加入海藻酸钠，待海藻酸钠溶解，形成透明均匀的抗菌粘稠液； (2) adding plant antibacterial extract to water, stirring evenly, then adding sodium alginate, and dissolving sodium alginate to form a transparent and uniform antibacterial viscous liquid;
    (3)将步骤(1)制备的纤维层经拉幅整理后，在纤维层的表面涂覆步骤(2)制备的粘稠液，烘干，水洗，干燥得到所需纺织面料。(3) After the fiber layer prepared in the step (1) is subjected to tenter finishing, the viscous liquid prepared in the step (2) is coated on the surface of the fiber layer, dried, washed with water, and dried to obtain a desired textile fabric.
  7. 权利要求1所述一种抗菌防辐射纺织面料，其特征在于：所述竹银纤维与植物纤维的质量比为1：2～5。 An antibacterial radiation-proof textile fabric according to claim 1, wherein the mass ratio of the bamboo silver fiber to the vegetable fiber is 1:2 to 5.
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