WO2018201267A1 - 挤压口可调的挤压平板拖清洁工具 - Google Patents

挤压口可调的挤压平板拖清洁工具 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018201267A1
WO2018201267A1 PCT/CN2017/000757 CN2017000757W WO2018201267A1 WO 2018201267 A1 WO2018201267 A1 WO 2018201267A1 CN 2017000757 W CN2017000757 W CN 2017000757W WO 2018201267 A1 WO2018201267 A1 WO 2018201267A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
squeegee
mop
pressing
squeeze
squeezing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/000757
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
黄智勇
Original Assignee
黄智勇
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 黄智勇 filed Critical 黄智勇
Priority to KR1020197020754A priority Critical patent/KR102160482B1/ko
Priority to PL17908296.1T priority patent/PL3620096T3/pl
Priority to US16/482,690 priority patent/US11337578B2/en
Priority to EP17908296.1A priority patent/EP3620096B1/en
Priority to AU2017412798A priority patent/AU2017412798B2/en
Priority to ES17908296T priority patent/ES2972569T3/es
Priority to JP2019567767A priority patent/JP6888848B2/ja
Publication of WO2018201267A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018201267A1/zh

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L13/00Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L13/10Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
    • A47L13/50Auxiliary implements
    • A47L13/58Wringers for scouring pads, mops, or the like, combined with buckets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L13/00Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L13/10Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
    • A47L13/50Auxiliary implements
    • A47L13/58Wringers for scouring pads, mops, or the like, combined with buckets
    • A47L13/59Wringers for scouring pads, mops, or the like, combined with buckets with movable squeezing members
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L13/00Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L13/10Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
    • A47L13/20Mops
    • A47L13/24Frames for mops; Mop heads
    • A47L13/254Plate frames
    • A47L13/256Plate frames for mops made of cloth
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L13/00Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L13/10Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
    • A47L13/20Mops
    • A47L13/24Frames for mops; Mop heads
    • A47L13/254Plate frames
    • A47L13/258Plate frames of adjustable or foldable type

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of cleaning tools, in particular to an extruded flat drag cleaning tool with adjustable extrusion ports.
  • the general structure of the squeeze flat cleaning tool is: it includes a mop bucket and a flat mop, the flat mop includes a mop stick and a flat mop plate movably connected to the mop stick, and the flat mop board is provided with a wipe; the mop bucket is mounted thereon
  • the extrusion port extrusion device rotates the flat mop plate to a state capable of cleaning and squeezing water when cleaning and squeezing; the flat mop plate is relatively moved between the pressing device and the extrusion port pressing device to move the wiper Squeeze and squeeze water.
  • the single barrel extrusion flat cleaning tool refers to only one mop bucket, which is provided with an extrusion port pressing device on the mop bucket;
  • the double barrel pressing flat cleaning tool means that the mop bucket has a cleaning zone and a dewatering zone which are not connected to each other, Both the washing zone and the dewatering zone are provided with extrusion port extrusion devices.
  • the flat mop board In order to achieve better mopping effect and improve mopping efficiency, it is generally desirable to have a longer length of the flat mop board.
  • the flat mop board In the existing squeeze flat mopping cleaning tool, the flat mop board is entirely made of a hard board and is being squeezed. When the water is squeezed into the extrusion port extrusion device during cleaning, if the length of the flat mop plate is long, the height of the corresponding mop bucket is high, which causes the mop bucket to be bulky, inconvenient to package and transport.
  • the Chinese patent CN206080446U discloses a squeeze flat mop cleaning tool, the mop bucket has a washing area and a water squeezing area, and a squeezing device is arranged on the mop bucket, the slab After the mop head of the mop is rotated to the squeezing or cleaning state, it is moved up and down in the mouth pressing device, and the wiper on the flat mop head and the mouth pressing device are squeezed to squeeze the wipe or After washing, the extruded water can flow through the water passage to the washing area.
  • the above-mentioned patent also has the disadvantage that the squeezer installation method in the mouth-squeezing device cannot realize the change of the size of the squeeze port, and the mop may be lifted due to the friction between the squeezer and the wiper when lifting the flat-plate mop upward. When the bucket is lifted, a stable and appropriate pressing force cannot be obtained when the flatbed mop is pressed down.
  • the present invention provides a squeeze flat drag cleaning tool with adjustable extrusion ports.
  • the squeeze port adjustable squeeze flat drag cleaning tool including a mop bucket and a flat mop, the flat mop including a mop stick and a flat mop movably connected to the mop stick a head, the flat mop head is provided with a wipe;
  • the mop bucket has an independent water squeezing zone and a separate washing zone, and the mop bucket is equipped with a pressing device for rotating the flat mop head to a state capable of washing and squeezing water when washing and squeezing;
  • the squeezing device includes a squeegee for pressing a wipe on a flat mop head, a support member opposite the squeegee, and the squeegee forms a squeeze between the support member and the support member Pressure port
  • the flat mop head When the water is squeezed, the flat mop head is inserted into the pressing opening in the water squeezing zone, and the wiper and the squeegee are relatively moved to squeeze the water to squeeze the wipe; a flat mop head is inserted into the pressing opening in the cleaning zone, and the wiper and the scraper are relatively moved to be pressed to clean the wipe;
  • the squeegee is rotatably disposed on the mop bucket, the rotation of the squeegee can change the size of the extrusion port; and the squeegee relative to the support when the flat mop head is pressed down
  • the piece is in a narrow position so that the pressing opening is relatively small, and the wiper drives the scraper to rotate upward when the flat mop head is pulled up, so that the pressing opening becomes large.
  • the support member is another scraper or other support member.
  • the scraper is directly mounted on the mop bucket.
  • the squeegee is mounted on an extrusion frame, and the extrusion frame is mounted on the mop bucket.
  • the wiper drives the scraper to rotate downward, so that the scraper is in a narrow position so that the squeeze port is relatively small.
  • the elastic means acting on the squeegee to be in a narrow position so that the squeezing opening is relatively small.
  • the scraper is directly rotatably coupled to the mop bucket or the extrusion frame.
  • both ends of the squeegee are provided with a rotating pin, and the two rotating pins are respectively inserted into the extrusion frame or the mop bucket; or the extrusion frame or the mop bucket is provided with a convex shaft, The male shafts are respectively inserted into the two ends of the squeegee.
  • the extrusion frame or the mop bucket is provided with a pivoting seat, and the side of the squeegee is pivotally connected to the pivoting seat.
  • the extrusion frame or the mop bucket is provided with a card holder
  • the card holder is provided with a bayonet
  • the scraper plate is provided with a card shaft
  • the card shaft is inserted into the card seat card. Rotate inside the mouth.
  • the extrusion frame or the mop bucket is provided with a limiting device for limiting the squeegee in a narrow position.
  • the limiting device is a limiting seat
  • the limiting seat is provided with a limiting recess
  • the scraper is located in the limiting recess
  • the scraper and the limit The seat reaches a narrow position when touched on one side.
  • the limiting device is two limiting grooves provided on the extrusion frame or the mop bucket, and the two ends of the scraping plate are inserted into the limiting groove, the scraper and the scraper The one side of the limiting groove reaches a narrow position when touched.
  • the extrusion frame or the mop bucket is provided with a blocking portion that blocks the squeegee, and the squeegee reaches a narrow position when it touches the blocking position.
  • the extrusion frame or the mop bucket is provided with oblique grooves corresponding to the two ends of the squeegee, the two ends of the squeegee are inserted into the oblique grooves, and the squeegee and the squeegee are Between the oblique grooves, there is an active space along the thickness direction of the squeegee, and the squeegee can adjust the width of the squeezing opening during the movement; or, the squeegees are provided with oblique grooves at both ends thereof,
  • the extrusion frame or the mop bucket is provided with a card corresponding to the two oblique grooves, the insertion plate is inserted into the oblique groove, and the insertion plate and the inclined groove have The movable space along the thickness direction of the squeegee, the squeegee can adjust the width of the squeezing opening during the movement.
  • the limiting device can also define the squeegee at the maximum squeezing position when the squeezing opening becomes large.
  • the bottom of the mop bucket in the squeezing zone and/or the washing zone is provided with a raised boss, the boss extending away from the squeegee and extending at least beyond the opening.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the rotation of the squeegee can change the size of the extrusion port; in actual use, when the flat mop head is pressed down, the squeegee is opposite to the support member It is in a narrow position, so that the extrusion port is small, so that the scraper produces a large and suitable pressing force and friction force on the wiper when the flat mop head is pressed down, and the water discharge rate of the wiper is high, and To achieve the best squeezing effect, at the same time, because the friction of the squeegee on the wipe is large, the best cleaning effect on the wipe can be achieved;
  • the wiper drives the scraper to rotate upward, so that the squeeze port becomes larger, and the pressing force applied by the scraper to the wiper becomes smaller, thereby making the operation of the pull-up flat mop head easier. And the phenomenon that the mop bucket is lifted when the flat mop is lifted up is eliminated, and the use experience is very comfortable.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a structural schematic view showing the flat mop head inserted into the pressing opening of the pressing device and pressed down in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 2 .
  • Fig. 4 is a structural schematic view showing the flat mop head lifted up in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of Fig. 4;
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the squeegee in a narrow position by the first elastic means in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of the squeegee in a narrow position by the second elastic means in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of a first pressing device of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is an exploded perspective view of Figure 8.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the structure of a second pressing device of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is an exploded perspective view of Figure 10 .
  • Figure 12 is a schematic view showing the structure of a third pressing device of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is an exploded perspective view of Figure 12 .
  • Figure 14 is a schematic view showing the structure of a fourth pressing device of the present invention.
  • Figure 15 is an exploded perspective view of Figure 14.
  • Figure 16 is a schematic view showing the structure of a fifth pressing device of the present invention.
  • Figure 17 is an exploded perspective view of Figure 16 .
  • Figure 18 is a schematic view showing the structure of a sixth pressing device of the present invention.
  • Fig. 19 is an exploded perspective view of Fig. 18;
  • Figure 20 is a schematic view showing the structure of a seventh pressing device of the present invention.
  • Figure 21 is an exploded perspective view of Figure 20.
  • Figure 22 is a schematic view showing the structure of a first supporting member of the present invention.
  • Figure 23 is a schematic view showing the structure of a second supporting member of the present invention.
  • Figure 24 is a schematic view showing the structure of a third supporting member of the present invention.
  • Fig. 25 is a view showing the structure of the opening in the pressing device of the present invention in other shapes.
  • Fig. 26 is a view showing the structure of another case in which the opening in the pressing device of the present invention is of another shape.
  • Figure 27 is a structural schematic view showing the eighth type of squeezing device of the present invention mounted on a mop bucket.
  • Figure 28 is a structural schematic view showing the ninth squeezing device of the present invention mounted on a mop bucket.
  • Figure 29 is a schematic view showing the structure of the tenth pressing device of the present invention mounted on a mop bucket.
  • Figure 30 is a structural schematic view showing the eleventh pressing device of the present invention mounted on a mop bucket.
  • Figure 31 is a structural schematic view showing the twelfth type of squeezing device of the present invention mounted on a mop bucket.
  • Figure 32 is a schematic view showing the structure of the thirteenth pressing device of the present invention mounted on a mop bucket.
  • the squeeze flatbed cleaning tool includes a mop bucket 1, a flat mop 2, and two pressing devices S disposed on the mop bucket 1.
  • the flat mop 2 comprises a mop stick 3 and a flat mop head 4 movably connected to the mop stick 3, and the flat mop head 4 is provided with a wipe 5 for wiping and cleaning objects, which can be used
  • the wipes 5 are substantially in the form of a sheet, which fits on one of the surfaces of the flat mop head 4 to form a single-sided flat mop, or on the two surfaces of the flat mop head 4, respectively
  • a wiper 5 is provided to form a double-sided flat mop, which is not described in detail in the prior art.
  • the mop bucket 1 has a separate water squeezing zone 6 and a separate washing zone 7, and the so-called independent squeezing zone 6 and the independent washing zone 7 mean that the mop bucket 1 has two mutually non-connected volume bodies, wherein One volume body serves as the water squeezing zone 6, and the other volume body serves as the washing zone 7.
  • the two pressing devices S are respectively disposed at the top positions of the water squeezing zone 6 and the washing zone 7, and when the wiper 5 needs to be cleaned or the wiper 5 is squeezed, the flatbed mop can be used.
  • the head 4 is rotated to a state close to one side of the mop lever 3, as shown in FIGS.
  • the flat mop head 4 and the wipe 5 can be inserted into the pressing device S and moved up and down with respect to the pressing device S. Wash or squeeze water. During operation, more water is generally required in the washing zone 7, and the squeezing zone 6 is in a substantially anhydrous state, or only a small amount of water, thereby preventing the water from being re-inhaled into the wipe 5 in the squeezing operation.
  • the squeezing device S comprises a squeegee 8 for squeezing the wipe 5 on the flat mop head 4, a support member opposite the squeegee 8, the squeegee 8 and the support member An extrusion port 9 for inserting the flat mop head 4 together with the wipe 5 is formed.
  • the support member is another scraper or other support member.
  • the support member is another scraper, it is suitable for the double-sided flat mop, that is, the wiper head 5 is provided on both sides of the flat mop head 4; when the support member is other support members, it is suitable for the single-sided flat mop, that is, the flat mop head One side of the 4 is provided with a wipe.
  • the flat mop head 4 together with the wipe 5 When squeezing water, the flat mop head 4 together with the wipe 5 is inserted into the squeezing opening 9 of the squeezing device S located in the squeezing zone 6, the relative movement between the wiper 5 and the squeegee 8 Squeezing to squeeze the wipe 5; when cleaning, the flat mop head 4 together with the wipe 5 is inserted into the extrusion port 9 of the pressing device S located in the washing zone 7, the wipe 5 and the wiper 5 The squeegee 9 is pressed against the relative movement to clean the wipe 5 .
  • the scraper 8 is rotatable relative to the mop bucket 1, and the rotation of the scraper 8 can change the size of the squeeze port 9; specifically, when the flat mop head 4 is pressed down (the flat mop head 4 is opposite to the pressing device) S moves downwards), the squeegee 8 is rotated downward, and the squeegee 8 is in a narrow position relative to the support member, so that the squeezing port 9 is relatively small, and when the flat mop head 4 is pulled up (flat The mop head 4 is moved upward relative to the squeezing device S, and the wiping member 5 drives the squeegee 8 to rotate upward, thereby making the squeezing opening 9 large.
  • the squeegee 8 can be directly mounted on the mop bucket 1 (the thirteenth squeezing device shown in Fig. 32).
  • the squeegee 8 can also be mounted on an extrusion frame 10, and the extrusion frame 10 can be mounted to the mop bucket 1 as well.
  • the embodiment of the present invention will be further described below by taking the squeegee 8 mounted on the pressing frame 10 as an example.
  • the pressing frame 10 has an opening, and the squeegee 8 is rotatably mounted on the pressing frame 10.
  • the side of the opening opposite to the squeegee 8 is provided with a supporting member, and the side of the squeegee 8 is exposed in the opening. Scratch into the wipe 5 inserted therein, and form a pressing opening 9 between the squeegee 8 and the supporting member.
  • the flat mop is a single-sided flat mop, that is, one side of the flat mop head is provided with a wipe, the flat mop
  • the flat mop head 4 When the head 4 is rotated to the washing and squeezing state, the flat mop head 4 is located on one side of the mop stick 3; or the other side of the opening opposite to the squeegee 8 is provided with another scraper, the squeegee and A pressing opening 9 is formed between the squeegees, and the flat mop is a double-sided flat mop, that is, a wiper is provided on both sides of the flat mop head.
  • the shape of the opening of the extrusion frame 10 is not limited, and may be an elongated strip-shaped hole as shown in Figs. 1-24, or may be triangular as shown in Fig. 25, semi-circular as shown in Fig. 26, or the like.
  • the support member of the present invention may take the following forms: in the simplest manner, the support member is formed directly from the side wall of the opening of the extrusion frame 10 opposite the squeegee 8 (i.e., the first support member) For a smooth plane);
  • the first type of support member is provided with a pair of wheels 11 on the side opposite to the squeegee 8 in the opening of the extrusion frame 10, Fig. 8-21
  • the support members of the seven different extrusion devices S shown are in this manner;
  • the second supporting member is provided with a plurality of supporting guide ribs 12 on the side opposite to the squeegee 8 in the opening of the pressing frame 10; of course, the wheel 11 and the supporting guide rib 12 may be provided.
  • the third type of support member is provided with a pair of elastic blocks 50 on the side opposite to the squeegee 8 in the opening of the extrusion frame 10, between the end of each elastic block 50 and the extrusion frame 10. There is a spring 51 to abut the elastic block 50 and expose it to the extrusion port 9.
  • the supporting member is placed on the unwiped side of the flat mop head 4 when cleaning and squeezing water, and the supporting member plays a role of guiding and supporting the flat mop head 4 to prevent it from flipping during the up and down movement. It should be noted that during the vertical movement of the flat mop head 4, the support member does not necessarily contact the flat mop head at all times.
  • a preferred structure is that the support guide rib 12 extends to a lower portion of the opening, and the support guide rib 12 has a longer length, and the support guide rib 12 can pass through the support rib 12 even if the flat pull head 4 is inserted deep.
  • the flat mop head 4 is formed with a blocking limit to prevent it from coming off the pressing device.
  • the lower end of the support guiding rib 12 is set as a curved surface or a sloped surface, and the flat mop head 4 can be guided back upward by the curved surface or the inclined surface when the flat mop head is inserted into the deep surface.
  • the top of the mop bucket corresponding to the water squeezing zone is provided with a pressing device, and the mop bucket corresponding to the cleaning zone is separately provided with a pressing device.
  • the mop bucket can also be installed with only one pressing device S.
  • the pressing device when the water is squeezed, the pressing device is in the water squeezing zone, and during the cleaning, the squeezing device is in the washing zone, and specifically, the squeezing device is slidably or reversibly provided on the mop bucket, thereby achieving the squeezing
  • the position of the device between the squeezing zone and the washing zone is switched.
  • the flat mop head 4 When the flat mop is squeezing, the flat mop head 4 is rotated to a state in which the water can be squeezed (this state is usually expressed as a parallel or substantially parallel with the mop rod after the flat mop head is rotated), and then the flat mop is inserted into the extrusion port 9 When moving up and down, the wiper 5 on the flat mop head and the squeegee 8 are relatively moved and squeezed to perform water squeezing.
  • the washing area is filled with water, and the flat mop head 4 is rotated to a state in which it can be cleaned (this state is usually expressed as the flat mop head is rotated parallel or substantially parallel with the mop rod), and then the flat mop is inserted into
  • the pressing opening 9 is moved up and down, and the relative movement between the wiper 5 on the flat mop head 4 and the squeegee 8 of the pressing device S is pressed and scraped to perform cleaning.
  • Figures 8-21 show seven different extrusion devices S, which differ in the connection structure between the squeegee 8 and the extrusion frame 10 and the stop means. The details are as follows.
  • the squeegee 8 can be directly rotatably coupled to the extrusion frame 10, specifically, the first squeezing device shown in Figs. 8 and 9 and the fifth squeezing device shown in Figs.
  • the two ends of the squeegee 8 are rotatably connected to the pressing frame 10: the squeegee 8 is provided with a rotating pin 13 at both ends thereof, and the two rotating pins 13 are respectively inserted into the shaft holes 14 of the pressing frame 10. .
  • the pressing frame 10 is provided with a convex shaft 15,
  • the two ends of the squeegee are provided with insertion holes 16, and the male shafts 15 are respectively inserted into the insertion holes 16 at both ends of the squeegee.
  • connection between the squeegee 8 and the pressing frame 10 can also adopt other structural forms, as long as the movable connection between the squeegee 8 and the pressing frame 10 is achieved to make the squeegee rotatable, the squeegee 8 is rotating.
  • the effect of the width of the extrusion port 9 can be adjusted during the process. The following is a list of specific connection structures that achieve the above effects:
  • FIG. 1 is a third type of squeezing device as shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 , wherein the pressing frame 10 is provided with a pivoting seat 17 , and the side of the squeegee 8 is pivotally connected to the pivoting seat 17 . .
  • the extrusion frame 10 is provided with a card holder 18 , the card holder is provided with a bayonet 19 , and the scraper 8 is provided with a card shaft 20, the card shaft 20 is locked into the bayonet 19 of the card holder and then rotated.
  • Limiting the rotation of the squeegee 8 to limit it to a narrow position can be achieved by: the extrusion frame 10 is provided with a limiting device, and the limiting device can be used for the squeegee 8 is defined in the narrow position, and the specific narrow position is determined by the limiting device, and the limiting device can also define the scraper 8 at the maximum pressing position when the pressing opening becomes large.
  • the limiting device is a limiting seat 21 disposed on the extrusion frame 10, and the limiting seat It can be disposed directly on the extrusion frame 21 or on the pivoting seat 17.
  • the limiting seat 21 defines a recessed recess 22, and the scraping plate 8 is located in the limiting recess 22, and the scraping is performed.
  • the plate 8 reaches the narrow position when it touches the side of the limit seat 21 and reaches the other side of the limit seat 21, the maximum extrusion port position is reached. It is also possible to provide a lug 23 on the squeegee 8 to assist the limit, and the maximum squeezing position is achieved by the contact of the lug 23 with the restraining seat.
  • the limiting device can also adopt other structural forms, such as the fifth pressing device shown in FIG. 17, and the outwardly protruding limiting block 24 is disposed at both ends of the squeegee 8 to be disposed on the pressing frame 10.
  • the limiting port 25 is inserted into the limiting port 25, and the limiting block 24 is moved in the limiting port 25, and the squeegee 8 reaches the narrow position when it touches the side of the limiting port 25
  • the sixth pressing device is shown in FIG. 19, and the limiting device is a limiting groove provided on the pressing frame 10.
  • the limiting device may further be provided with two blocking portions on the pressing frame 10 for blocking the squeegee 8.
  • the blocking portion forms the limiting device, and reaches a narrow position when the squeegee touches a blocking portion.
  • the maximum extrusion port position is reached when it touches another blocking portion.
  • the movable connecting structure between the squeegee 8 and the pressing frame 10 naturally forms a limiting device.
  • the pressing frame 10 is provided.
  • An inclined groove 27 corresponding to both ends of the squeegee 8, the two ends of the squeegee 8 are inserted into the inclined groove 27, and the squeegee 8 and the inclined groove 27 have a squeegee along the squeegee.
  • the movable space in the thickness direction moves the flat mop head back and forth, and the contact between the wiper 5 and the squeegee 8 drives the squeegee 8 to flip in the oblique groove 27, so that the squeegee 8 has a certain rotation angle, so as to adjust the The effect of the size of the opening of the extrusion port.
  • the squeegee 8 can only move to a certain extent, so that the narrow position and the maximum squeezing position can be achieved
  • the two ends of the squeegee are provided with oblique grooves
  • the extrusion frame is provided with a plug plate corresponding to the two oblique grooves
  • the insertion plate is inserted into the oblique groove
  • the movable space along the thickness direction of the squeegee pushing and squeezing the handle, the contact between the wiper and the squeegee, driving the squeegee to flip, so that the squeegee has a certain rotation angle
  • the effect of adjusting the size of the opening of the extrusion port is achieved.
  • the scraping plate can only move to a certain extent, so that the narrow position and the maximum pressing opening position can be achieved.
  • the squeegee reaches the narrow position by the wiping member 5 naturally moving the squeegee 8 to rotate.
  • the position of the squeegee 8 to the narrow position can also be achieved in other ways.
  • FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 respectively show a manner of providing two different types of elastic devices in the extrusion frame 10, and the elastic device acts on the scraping device.
  • the plate 8 is placed in a narrow position so that the pressing opening is small, in which case the squeegee 8 is in a narrow position in the initial state, without the need to press the flat mop head 4 to cause the wipe 5 to come.
  • the squeegee 8 is driven to rotate to a narrow position.
  • the specific structure of the first elastic device is as shown in FIG. 6.
  • the elastic device is a compression spring 28 that is restrained in the extrusion frame 10.
  • the specific structure of the second elastic device is as shown in FIG. 7.
  • the elastic device is a torsion spring 29 which is restrained in the extrusion frame 10.
  • One end of the torsion spring 29 abuts against the extrusion frame 10, and the other end and the blade 8
  • the extended lugs 23 abut, so that the squeegee 8 has a tendency to rotate toward a narrow position.
  • a guide surface 30 for guiding the insertion of the flat mop head 4 is provided at the periphery of the opening of the extrusion frame 10.
  • the guiding surface 30 is usually provided as a downwardly inclined bevel, and the other function of the guiding surface 30 is that the water extruded during the squeezing of water does not spill out of the mop bucket 1 due to the action of the guiding surface 30, see Fig. 1.
  • the squeegee 8 is mounted on the extrusion frame 10, and the extrusion frame 10 is provided with an opening.
  • 27 to 31 show an eighth to twelfth type of squeezing device, in which the pressing frame 10 does not have an opening, and the pressing frame 10 of the pressing device S provides only the mounting of the squeegee 8, and the squeegee 8 is mounted.
  • the inner wall of the mop bucket 1 is provided with a support member, and the support member is disposed opposite to the squeegee 8, so that an extrusion opening 9 is formed between the squeegee 8 and the support member.
  • the support member is a support plate 31 which is provided on the end surface of the mop bucket 1 opposite to the squeegee; the ninth squeezing device shown in Fig.
  • the support member is a support plate 31' provided on the side of the mop bucket 1 and extending laterally; a tenth type of squeezing device as shown in Fig. 29, the support member being provided on the mop opposite to the squeegee 8.
  • the support frame 32 on the end surface of the barrel 1 is provided with a roller 33 at the end of the support frame 32; the eleventh pressing device shown in FIG.
  • the support member is a support frame 32 provided on the side of the mop bucket 1, the support frame A roller 33 is provided at the end; a twelfth pressing device as shown in FIG. 31, the support member is a laterally extending guide plate 34 provided on the side of the mop bucket 1, and guide grooves are provided on both sides of the flat mop head 4.
  • the guide plate 34 is inserted into the guide groove when cleaning or squeezing.
  • the third pressing device S does not include an extrusion frame, and the squeegee 8 is directly mounted on the mop bucket 1, specifically, the shaft column is disposed at both ends of the squeegee 8. 82.
  • the shaft post 82 is directly inserted into the mop bucket 1, or the same rotational connection as that of the previous embodiment is used, except that the rotary joint structure is disposed on the mop bucket.
  • the realization that the squeegee 8 is in a narrow position relative to the support member and the position of the squeegee 8 at the maximum squeezing port when the flat mop head 4 is pressed can also be realized by the limiting device, and the specific structure of the limiting device Referring to the description of the previous embodiment, the difference is that the above-mentioned first-seventh pressing device is mounted on the extrusion frame 10, and the thirteenth extrusion as shown in FIG. In the pressing device, the limiting device is mounted on the mop bucket 1. It should be noted that the mop bucket shown in FIG. 27 to FIG.
  • the pressing means is the same, that is, the implementation of the pressing opening in the washing zone can be the same as the pressing opening 9 of the water squeezing zone, which is omitted in the drawing.
  • the bottom of the mop bucket in the water squeezing zone and/or the washing zone is provided with a convex boss, and the boss extends in a direction away from the squeegee 8 and extends at least beyond the squeezing. Mouth 9.
  • the meaning of the raised boss is that when the flat mop head 4 is inserted into the pressing device, the flat mop head 4 is prevented from being inserted too much, causing the flat mop head 4 to pass over the pressing opening 9, at which time the flat mop head is dropped to Below the squeezing device, the flat mop head cannot be pulled back up smoothly.
  • the boss limits the lowering limit position of the flat mop head 4, and the flat mop head 4 cannot be pressed down after hitting the boss, thereby avoiding the above phenomenon.
  • the raised boss needs to have a long extension length which extends at least beyond the extrusion opening 9 to prevent the projection of the flat mop head 4 from being deviated due to a certain length of inclination during the depression process. Control of the station.
  • the mop bucket is provided with a partition 36, and the partition 36 divides the mop bucket into independent water squeezing zones 6 and independent. Cleaning area 7.
  • the partition 36 can be integrally formed with the mop bucket.
  • the separate washing zone and the separate squeezing zone can also be formed by other means, such as setting up separate squeezing buckets, setting up separate washing buckets, and then connecting the squeezing buckets to the washing tubs.

Landscapes

  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

一种挤压口可调的挤压平板拖清洁工具,其包括拖把桶(1)和平板拖把(2),平板拖把(2)包括拖把杆(3)和平板拖把头(4),平板拖把头上设有擦拭物(5);拖把桶(1)具有独立的挤水区(6)和独立的清洁区(7),该拖把桶(1)上安装有挤压装置(S);挤压装置(S)包括刮板(8)、支撑件,刮板(8)与支撑件之间形成挤压口(9)。刮板(8)可转动的设于拖把桶(1)上,刮板(8)的转动可改变挤压口(9)的大小;平板拖把头(4)下压时刮板(8)相对于支撑件处于窄位位置,从而使挤压口(9)较小,保证最佳的挤水和清洗效果,平板拖把头(4)上拉时擦拭物带动刮板(8)向上转动,从而使挤压口(9)变大,使上拉平板拖把头(4)的操作变得更加轻松,杜绝拖把桶被提起的现象。

Description

挤压口可调的挤压平板拖清洁工具 技术领域
本发明涉及清洁工具的技术领域,尤其涉及一种挤压口可调的挤压平板拖清洁工具。
背景技术
挤压平板拖清洁工具的一般结构是:其包括拖把桶和平板拖把,平板拖把包括拖把杆和活动连接在拖把杆上的平板拖把板,平板拖把板上设有擦拭物;拖把桶上安装有挤压口挤压装置,清洗和挤水时将平板拖把板旋转至可进行清洗和挤水的状态;平板拖把板在与挤压口挤压装置之间相对移动挤压从而对擦拭物进行移动挤压清洗和挤水。
挤压平板拖清洁工具有两种,一种是单桶挤压平板清洁工具,另一种是双桶挤压平板清洁工具。单桶挤压平板清洁工具是指只有一个拖把桶,其在拖把桶上设置挤压口挤压装置;双桶挤压平板清洁工具是指拖把桶具有互不联通的清洗区和脱水区,在清洗区和脱水区均设挤压口挤压装置。
为了达到较好的拖地效果、提高拖地效率,通常希望平板拖把板的长度较长,然而在现有的挤压平板拖清洁工具中,平板拖把板整体采用硬质板体,在进行挤水和清洗时插入挤压口挤压装置中挤压时,若平板拖把板长度较长,则对应的拖把桶的高度就较高,从而造成拖把桶体积庞大、不便包装运输等问题。
为了克服上述技术问题,中国专利CN206080446U(专利号为201620870001.6)公开了一种挤压平板拖把清洁工具,其拖把桶具有清洗区和挤水区,其在拖把桶上设置捋口挤压装置,平板拖把的拖把头转动至挤水或清洗状态后,在捋口挤压装置中上下移动,平板拖把头上的擦拭物与捋口挤压装置之间产生挤压作用从而对擦拭物进行挤水或清洗,挤出来的水可通过水路通道流至清洗区。
上述专利还存在的缺点在于;捋口挤压装置中挤压器安装方式无法实现挤压口大小的变化,在向上提起平板拖把时由于挤压器和擦拭物之间的摩擦作用可能会将拖把桶提起,在向下压平板拖把时又无法获得稳定而适当的挤压力。
发明内容
为了克服现有挤压平板清洁工具的上述不足,本发明提供一种挤压口可调的挤压平板拖清洁工具。
本发明解决其技术问题的技术方案是:该挤压口可调挤压平板拖清洁工具,包括拖 把桶和平板拖把,所述平板拖把包括拖把杆和活动连接在所述拖把杆上的平板拖把头,所述的平板拖把头上设有擦拭物;
所述的拖把桶具有独立的挤水区和独立的清洗区,该拖把桶上安装有挤压装置,清洗和挤水时将所述的平板拖把头旋转至可进行清洗和挤水的状态;
所述的挤压装置包括用于对平板拖把头上的擦拭物进行挤压的刮板、与所述的刮板相对的支撑件,所述的刮板与所述的支撑件之间形成挤压口;
挤水时所述的平板拖把头在挤水区插入所述的挤压口中,所述的擦拭物与所述的刮板之间相对移动挤压从而对擦拭物进行挤水;清洗时所述的平板拖把头在清洗区插入所述的挤压口中,所述的擦拭物与所述的刮板之间相对移动挤压从而对擦拭物进行清洗;
所述的刮板可转动的设于所述的拖把桶上,所述刮板的转动可改变所述挤压口的大小;平板拖把头下压时所述的刮板相对于所述的支撑件处于窄位位置,从而使挤压口相对较小,平板拖把头上拉时所述的擦拭物带动所述的刮板向上转动,从而使所述的挤压口变大。
优选地,所述的支撑件为另一块刮板或其他支撑部件。
进一步,所述的刮板直接安装在所述的拖把桶上。或者,所述的刮板安装在挤压架上,所述的挤压架安装在所述的拖把桶上。
进一步,平板拖把头下压时所述的擦拭物带动所述的刮板向下转动,从而使所述的刮板处于窄位位置使挤压口相对较小。或者;还包括弹性装置,所述的弹性装置作用于所述的刮板使其处于窄位位置从而使挤压口相对较小。
进一步,所述的刮板直接转动连接在所述的拖把桶上或挤压架上。
进一步,所述刮板的两头均设有转动销,两转动销分别插入所述的挤压架或拖把桶中;或者,所述的挤压架或拖把桶上设有凸轴,所述的凸轴分别插入到所述刮板的两头。
或者:所述的挤压架或拖把桶上设有枢接座,所述刮板的侧边枢接在所述的枢接座上。
或者:所述的挤压架或拖把桶上设有卡座,该卡座上设有卡口,所述的刮板上设有卡轴,所述的卡轴卡入所述卡座的卡口内后转动。
进一步,所述的挤压架或拖把桶上设有用于将所述刮板限定在窄位位置的限位装置。
进一步,所述的限位装置为限位座,所述的限位座上设有限位凹口,所述的刮板位于所述的限位凹口中,所述的刮板与所述限位座一侧触碰时达到窄位位置。
或者:所述的限位装置为设于所述挤压架或拖把桶上的两个限位凹槽,所述刮板的两头插入所述的限位凹槽中,所述的刮板与所述限位凹槽的一侧触碰时达到窄位位置。
或者:所述的挤压架或拖把桶上设有对所述的刮板形成阻挡的阻挡部分,所述的刮板与所述的阻挡位置触碰时达到窄位位置。
或者;所述的挤压架或拖把桶上设有与所述刮板两头对应的斜凹槽,所述刮板的两头插入所述的斜凹槽中,且所述的刮板与所述的斜凹槽之间具有沿刮板厚度方向的活动空间,该刮板在活动过程中可调节所述挤压口的宽度大小;或者,所述刮板的两头设有斜凹槽,所述的挤压架或拖把桶上设有与两斜凹槽对应的插板,所述的插板插入所述的斜凹槽中,且所述的插板与所述的斜凹槽之间具有沿刮板厚度方向的活动空间,所述的刮板在活动过程中可调节所述挤压口的宽度大小。
进一步,所述的限位装置也能将刮板限定在挤压口变大时的最大挤压口位置。
进一步,挤水区和/或清洗区内的拖把桶的底部设有凸起的凸台,所述的凸台向远离刮板方向延伸且延伸的长度至少超越所述的开口。
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果在于:刮板的转动可改变所述挤压口的大小;实际使用时,平板拖把头下压时所述的刮板相对于所述的支撑件处于窄位,从而使挤压口较小,使得平板拖把头下压时刮板对擦拭物产生较大的、合适的挤压力和摩擦力,对擦拭物的挤水操作出水率高,能达到最佳的挤水效果,同时,由于刮板对擦拭物的摩擦力较大,能达到对擦拭物最佳的清洗效果;
平板拖把头上拉时擦拭物带动刮板向上转动,从而使挤压口变大,刮板对擦拭物所施加的挤压力变小,从而使上拉平板拖把头的操作变得更加轻松,并且杜绝了向上提起平板拖把时拖把桶被提起的现象,使用体验非常舒适。
附图说明
图1是本发明实施例的结构示意图。
图2是本发明实施例中平板拖把头插入到挤压装置的挤压口中并下压时的结构示意图。
图3是图2的剖视图。
图4是本发明实施例中平板拖把头向上提起时的结构示意图。
图5是图4的剖视图。
图6是本发明实施例通过第一种弹性装置使得刮板处于窄位位置的结构示意图。
图7是本发明实施例通过第二种弹性装置使得刮板处于窄位位置的结构示意图。
图8是本发明的第一种挤压装置的结构示意图。
图9是图8的立体分解图。
图10是本发明第二种挤压装置的结构示意图。
图11是图10的立体分解图。
图12是本发明第三种挤压装置的结构示意图。
图13是图12的立体分解图。
图14是本发明第四种挤压装置的结构示意图。
图15是图14的立体分解图。
图16是本发明第五种挤压装置的结构示意图。
图17是图16的立体分解图。
图18是本发明第六种挤压装置的结构示意图。
图19是图18的立体分解图。
图20是本发明第七种挤压装置的结构示意图。
图21是图20的立体分解图。
图22是本发明第一种支撑部件的结构示意图。
图23是本发明第二种支撑部件的结构示意图。
图24是本发明第三种支撑部件的结构示意图。
图25示出了本发明的挤压装置中的开口为其他形状的结构示意图。
图26示出了本发明的挤压装置中的开口为其他形状的另一种情形的结构示意图。
图27是本发明第八种挤压装置安装在拖把桶上的结构示意图。
图28是本发明第九种挤压装置安装在拖把桶上的结构示意图。
图29是本发明第十种挤压装置安装在拖把桶上的结构示意图。
图30是本发明第十一种挤压装置安装在拖把桶上的结构示意图。
图31是本发明第十二种挤压装置安装在拖把桶上的结构示意图。
图32是本发明第十三种挤压装置安装在拖把桶上的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细说明。
如图1-图5所示,为本发明的挤压口可调的挤压平板拖清洁工具的一个优选实施例。该挤压平板拖清洁工具包括拖把桶1、平板拖把2、设置在拖把桶1上的两个挤压装置S。
其中,所述平板拖把2包括拖把杆3和活动连接在拖把杆3上的平板拖把头4,平板拖把头4上设有擦拭物5,擦拭物5用来擦拭和清洁物体,可以采用现有的各种材料,比如毛巾、绒布等织物,擦拭物5大致呈片状,其贴合在平板拖把头4的其中一个表面而构成单面平板拖把,或者在平板拖把头4的两个表面分别设置一块擦拭物5而构成双面平板拖把,这些都属于现有技术这里不再详述。
所述的拖把桶1具有独立的挤水区6和独立的清洗区7,所谓独立的挤水区6和独立的清洗区7是指:拖把桶1具有两个互不连通的容积体,其中一个容积体作为挤水区6,另一个容积体作为清洗区7。在本实施例中,两个挤压装置S分别设置在挤水区6、清洗区7的顶部位置,当需要清洗擦拭物5或对擦拭物5进行挤水时,可将所述的平板拖把头4旋转至靠近拖把杆3的一侧的状态,如图1-图5所示,平板拖把头4以及擦拭物5可插入到挤压装置S中、并相对挤压装置S上下移动而进行清洗或挤水。工作时, 清洗区7内一般需要较多的水,而挤水区6处于基本无水的状态,或只有少量的水,从而避免水又复吸入进行挤水操作中的擦拭物5内。
所述的挤压装置S包括用于对平板拖把头4上的擦拭物5进行挤压的刮板8、与所述的刮板8相对的支撑件,所述的刮板8与支撑件之间形成供平板拖把头4连同擦拭物5插入的挤压口9。
所述的支撑件为另一块刮板或其他支撑部件。当支撑件为另一块刮板时适用于双面平板拖把的情形,即平板拖把头4的两面均设置擦拭物5;当支撑件为其他支撑部件时适用于单面平板拖把,即平板拖把头4的其中一面设置擦拭物。
挤水时,所述的平板拖把头4连同擦拭物5插入位于挤水区6的挤压装置S的挤压口9中,所述的擦拭物5与所述的刮板8之间相对移动挤压从而对擦拭物5进行挤水;清洗时,所述的平板拖把头4连同擦拭物5插入位于清洗区7的挤压装置S的挤压口9中,所述的擦拭物5与所述的刮板9之间相对移动挤压从而对擦拭物5进行清洗。
所述的刮板8可相对拖把桶1转动,所述刮板8的转动可改变所述挤压口9的大小;具体地,下压平板拖把头4时(平板拖把头4相对挤压装置S向下移动),所述的刮板8向下转动,刮板8相对于所述的支撑件处于窄位位置,从而使挤压口9相对较小,上拉平板拖把头4时(平板拖把头4相对挤压装置S向上移动),所述的擦拭物5带动所述的刮板8向上转动,从而使所述的挤压口9变大。
所述的刮板8可以直接安装在所述的拖把桶1上(如图32所示的第十三种挤压装置)。所述的刮板8也可以先安装在一挤压架10上,所述的挤压架10再安装到所述的拖把桶1上。
下面以刮板8安装在挤压架10上为例对本发明实施例进行进一步的展开说明。该挤压架10具有开口,刮板8可转动的安装在挤压架10上,开口中与刮板8相对的那一侧设有支撑部件,刮板8的侧边露在开口内从而可刮擦到插入其中的擦拭物5,刮板8与支撑部件之间形成挤压口9,此时平板拖把为单面平板拖把,即平板拖把头的一面设有擦拭物,所述的平板拖把头4旋转至清洗和挤水状态时,所述的平板拖把头4位于所述拖把杆3的一侧;或者与刮板8相对的开口的另一侧设有另一块刮板,刮板与刮板之间形成挤压口9,此时平板拖把为双面平板拖把,即平板拖把头的两面均设置擦拭物。挤压架10开口的形状不受限制,可以是如图1-24所示的狭长的条状孔,也可以如图25所示是三角形、如图26所示是半圆形等。
本发明的支撑部件可采用如下几种形式:最简单地方式是,支撑部件由挤压架10的开口中与刮板8相对的那一侧的侧壁直接形成(即,第一种支撑部件为光滑的平面);
这里详细介绍三种较为优选的支撑部件,第一种支撑部件如图22所示,是在挤压架10的开口中与刮板8相对那一侧设置一对轮子11,图8-图21示出的七种不同的挤压装置S中的支撑部件均采用这种方式;
第二种支撑部件如图23所示,是在挤压架10的开口中与刮板8相对的那一侧设置多个支撑导向筋12;当然,也可以是轮子11和支撑导向筋12的组合设置;
第三种支撑部件如图24所示,是在挤压架10的开口中与刮板8相对的那一侧设置一对弹性块50,各弹性块50的尾端与挤压架10之间有弹簧51,从而将弹性块50抵住并外露于挤压口9。
清洗和挤水时所述的支撑部件顶在所述平板拖把头4的未设擦拭物一面,支撑部件对平板拖把头4起到引导和支撑的作用,防止其在上下移动过程中发生翻转,需要说明的是,在平板拖把头4的上下移动过程中,支撑部件并不一定全程与平板拖把头接触。优选的结构是所述的支撑导向筋12延伸至所述开口的下部,则该支撑导向筋12具有较长的长度,即使平板拖拉把头4插入的位置较深,也可通过该支撑导向筋12对平板拖把头4形成阻挡限位,防止其脱离挤压装置。作为一种比较好的结构形式,所述支撑导向筋12的下端设为弧形面或斜面,当平板拖把头插入极深时可通过该弧形面或斜面引导平板拖把头4向上回拉。
本实施例中,与挤水区对应的拖把桶的顶部安装有挤压装置、与清洗区对应的拖把桶的独有安装有一挤压装置,当然,拖把桶也可以仅安装一个挤压装置S,这种情况下,挤水时挤压装置在挤水区中,清洗时挤压装置在清洗区中,具体地,挤压装置可滑动或可翻转的设在拖把桶上,从而实现挤压装置在挤水区和清洗区之间的位置转换。
平板拖把在挤水时,平板拖把头4旋转至可进行挤水的状态(这种状态通常体现为平板拖把头旋转后与拖把杆平行或基本平行),然后将平板拖把插入到挤压口9中上下移动,平板拖把头上的擦拭物5与刮板8之间相对移动挤压,从而进行挤水。
平板拖把在清洗时,清洗区内盛水,平板拖把头4旋转至可进行清洗的状态(这种状态通常体现为平板拖把头旋转后与拖把杆平行或基本平行),然后将平板拖把插入到挤压口9中上下移动,平板拖把头4上的擦拭物5与挤压装置S的刮板8之间相对移动挤压刮擦,从而进行清洗。
图8-图21示出了七种不同的挤压装置S,其不同点在于刮板8与挤压架10之间的连接结构和限位装置。具体描述如下。
所述的刮板8可直接转动连接在挤压架10上,具体地,图8、图9所示的第一种挤压装置和如图16、图17所示的第五种挤压装置,所述刮板8的两头转动连接在所述的挤压架10上:所述刮板8的两头均设有转动销13,两转动销13分别插入挤压架10上的轴孔14中。或者,如图10、图11所示的第二种挤压装置和如图18、图19所示的第六种挤压装置,所述的挤压架10上设有凸轴15,所述刮板的两头设有插孔16,所述的凸轴15分别插入到所述刮板两头的插孔16中。
当然,刮板8与挤压架10之间的连接方式还可以采用其他结构形式,只要达到刮 板8与挤压架10之间活动连接从而使刮板可转动,该刮板8在转动的过程中可调节挤压口9的宽度大小的效果即可。下面列举中上实现上述效果的具体连接结构:
①如图12、13所示的第三种挤压装置,所述的挤压架10上设有枢接座17,所述刮板8的侧边枢接在所述的枢接座17上。
②如图14、15所示的第四种挤压装置,所述挤压架10上设有卡座18,该卡座上设有卡口19,所述的刮板8上设有卡轴20,所述的卡轴20卡入卡座的卡口19内后转动。
对所述刮板8的转动进行限位而使其能限位在窄位位置可采用如下方式来实现:所述的挤压架10上设置有一限位装置,该限位装置能将刮板8限定在所述窄位位置,由该限位装置来确定具体的窄位位置所在,该限位装置还可将刮板8限定在挤压口变大时的最大挤压口位置。如图8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15所示的这四种挤压装置中,其限位装置为一行设于挤压架10上的限位座21,限位座可以直接设在挤压架21上,也可以设置在枢接座17上,限位座21上开设有限位凹口22,所述的刮板8位于限位凹口22中,所述的刮板8与所述限位座21一侧触碰时达到窄位位置、与限位座21的另一侧触碰时达到最大挤压口位置。还可以在刮板8上设置凸耳23来辅助限位,通过凸耳23与限制座的触碰来达到最大挤压口位置。
当然,限位装置还可以采用其他结构形式,例如如图17所示的第五种挤压装置,在刮板8的两头设置向外凸出的限位块24,在挤压架10上设置限位口25,限位块24插入限位口25中,限位块24在限位口25内活动,所述的刮板8与所述限位口25一侧触碰时达到窄位位置、与限位口25的另一侧触碰时达到最大挤压口位置,又如图19所示的第六种挤压装置,限位装置为设于挤压架10上的限位凹槽26,所述刮板8的两头分别插入所述的限位凹槽26中,刮板8与限位凹槽26一侧触碰时达到窄位位置、与限位凹槽26的另一侧触碰时达到最大挤压口位置。限位装置还可以是在挤压架10上设有对刮板8形成阻挡的两个阻挡部分,阻挡部分形成所述的限位装置,当刮板与一个阻挡部分触碰时达到窄位位置、与另一个阻挡部分触碰时达到最大挤压口位置。
当平板拖把头4插入挤压口9中相对挤压装置S向下移动时,擦拭物5与刮板8之间接触,擦拭物5在摩擦力作用下带动刮板8向下转动,从而使得挤压口9变窄并达到窄位位置,保持挤压口9开口较小状态,利于将擦拭物5挤干;当平板拖把头4向上运动时,擦拭物5与刮板8之间接触,在摩擦力作用下刮板8向上转动,从而使得挤压口9变宽并到达最大挤压口位置,保持挤压口9开口较大状态,刮板8与擦拭物5之间的摩擦力减小,从而减小擦拭物5的磨损,同时使平板拖把2向上提时不会将拖把桶1也拎起来。
如图20、图21所示的第七种挤压装置,刮板8和挤压架10之间的活动连接结构自然地形成有限位装置,具体地;所述的挤压架10上设有与刮板8两头对应的斜凹槽27,所述刮板8的两头插入所述的斜凹槽27中,且所述的刮板8与所述的斜凹槽27之间具 有沿刮板厚度方向的活动空间,来回移动平板拖把头,擦拭物5与刮板8之间接触,带动刮板8在斜凹槽27中翻动,从而便刮板8具有一定的转动角度,达到调节所述挤压口的开口大小的效果。且由于斜凹槽27的限制,刮板8只能在一定程度内活动,从而可达到窄位位置和最大挤压口位置。
或者,所述刮板的两头设有斜凹槽,所述的挤压架上设有与两斜凹槽对应的插板,所述的插板插入所述的斜凹槽中,且所述的插板与所述的斜凹槽之间具有沿刮板厚度方向的活动空间,推拉挤水手把,擦拭物与刮板之间接触,带动刮板翻动,从而使刮板具有一定的转动角度,达到调节所述挤压口的开口大小的效果。且由于斜凹槽与插板的配合限制,刮板只能在一定程度内活动,从而可达到窄位位置和最大挤压口位置。
在前面的具体实施方式中,刮板到达窄位位置是通过擦拭物5自然地带动刮板8转动来实现的。刮板8达到窄位位置还可以采用其他方式来实现,例如图6、图7分别示出了在挤压架10中设置两种不同形式的弹性装置的方式,弹性装置作用于所述的刮板8使其处于窄位位置从而使挤压口较小,在这种情况下,刮板8初始状态下即位于窄位位置,而不需要下压的平板拖把头4而使擦拭物5来带动刮板8转动至窄位位置。当向上拉动平板拖把头4时,擦拭物5与刮板8之间的摩擦挤压力克服弹性装置的弹性力,从而使刮板8向上转动,从而使挤压口变大。这种方式同样能实现高效的挤水效果,向上拉动平板拖把的操作也十分轻松。第一种弹性装置的具体结构,如图6所示,该弹性装置为限位在挤压架10中的压簧28,压簧28的一端与挤压架10相抵、另一端与刮板8延伸出的抵触端81相抵,从而使得刮板8具有向窄位位置转动的趋势。第二种弹性装置的具体结构,如图7所示,该弹性装置为限位在挤压架10中的扭簧29,扭簧29的一端与挤压架10相抵、另一端与刮板8延伸出的凸耳23相抵,从而使得刮板8具有向窄位位置转动的趋势。
本实施例中,在挤压架10开口外围设有用于引导平板拖把头4插入的引导面30,在平板拖把头4插入到挤压口9中时,通过引导面30的引导可更方便的将平板拖把头4插入。引导面30通常设置为向下倾斜的斜面,引导面30的另外一个作用:在挤水时挤出来的水由于该引导面30的作用不会洒出拖把桶1外,参见图1。
在前述的七种挤压装置S中,刮板8安装在挤压架10上,且挤压架10上设有开口。图27-图31示出了第八种-第十二种挤压装置,其挤压架10不具有开口,挤压装置S的挤压架10仅提供刮板8的安装,刮板8安装在挤压架10上,同时,拖把桶1的内壁上设有支撑件,支撑件与刮板8相对设置,从而在刮板8与支撑件之间形成挤压口9。
如图27所示的第八种挤压装置,支撑件是支撑板31,该支撑板31设在与刮板相对的拖把桶1的端面上;如图28所示的第九种挤压装置,支撑件是支撑板31’,该支撑板31’设在拖把桶1的侧面并横向延伸;如图29所示的第十种挤压装置,支撑件是设在与 刮板8相对的拖把桶1的端面上支撑架32,支撑架32的末端设有滚轮33;如图30所示的第十一种挤压装置,支撑件是设在拖把桶1的侧面上支撑架32,支撑架的末端设有滚轮33;如图31所示的第十二种挤压装置,支撑件是设在拖把桶1的侧面上的横向延伸的导向板34,平板拖把头4的两侧设置导向槽,进行清洗或挤水时导向板34插入导向槽中。
如图32所示的第十三种挤压装置,挤压装置S不包含挤压架,刮板8直接安装在所述的拖把桶1上,具体地,刮板8的两端设置轴柱82,轴柱82直接穿入拖把桶1中,或者采用与前面实施例所述的转动连接相同的转动连接方式,不同的是转动连接结构设在拖把桶上。此时平板拖把头4下压时刮板8相对于支撑件处于窄位位置以及刮板8位于最大挤压口的位置的实现,也可通过限位装置来实现,限位装置的具体结构方式可参照前面实施例的描述,不同之处在于:前述的第一种-第七种挤压装置中限位装置是安装在挤压架10上,而如图32所示的第十三种挤压装置中,限位装置是安装在拖把桶1上的。需要说明的是,图27-图32所示的拖把桶上仅画出挤水区6设置有挤压装置S的情况,而清洗区7中挤压装置的具体设置与挤水区中的挤压装置是相同的即,清洗区中挤压口的实现与挤水区的挤压口9可以是相同的,图中省略。
本实施例中,挤水区和/或清洗区内的拖把桶的底部设有凸起的凸台,所述的凸台向远离刮板8方向延伸且延伸的长度至少超越所述的挤压口9。凸起的凸台的意义在于:将平板拖把头4插入到挤压装置中时,要防止平板拖把头4插入过多,导致平板拖把头4越过挤压口9,此时平板拖把头落至挤压装置的下方,导致无法顺利将平板拖把头向上回拉。设置凸台后,凸台对平板拖把头4的下压极限位置进行了限定,平板拖把头4碰到凸台后不能再下压,从而避免上述现象的产生。另外,凸起的凸台需要有一个较长的延伸长度,其延伸的长度至少超越所述的挤压口9,防止在平板拖把头4下压过程中因为产生一定长度的倾斜从而脱离该凸台的控制。
如图32所示的第十三种挤压装置中,所述的拖把桶内设有隔板36,所述的隔板36将所述的拖把桶分隔成独立的挤水区6和独立的清洗区7。隔板36可与拖把桶一体成型。当然独立的清洗区和独立的挤水区还可以采用其他方式来形成了,例如设置独立的挤水桶,设置独立的清洗桶,然后将挤水桶和清洗桶连接起来。

Claims (16)

  1. 一种挤压口可调的挤压平板拖清洁工具,包括拖把桶(1)和平板拖把(2),所述平板拖把(2)包括拖把杆(3)和活动连接在所述拖把杆(3)上的平板拖把头(4),所述的平板拖把头(4)上设有擦拭物(5);
    所述的拖把桶(1)具有独立的挤水区(6)和独立的清洗区(7),该拖把桶(1)上安装有挤压装置(S),清洗和挤水时将所述的平板拖把头(4)旋转至可进行清洗和挤水的状态;
    所述的挤压装置(S)包括用于对平板拖把头(4)上的擦拭物(5)进行挤压的刮板(8)、与所述的刮板(8)相对的支撑件,所述的刮板(8)与所述的支撑件之间形成挤压口(9);
    挤水时所述的平板拖把头(4)在挤水区(6)插入所述的挤压口(9)中,所述的擦拭物(5)与所述的刮板(8)之间相对移动挤压从而对擦拭物(5)进行挤水;清洗时所述的平板拖把头(4)在清洗区(7)插入所述的挤压口(9)中,所述的擦拭物(5)与所述的刮板(8)之间相对移动挤压从而对擦拭物(5)进行清洗;
    其特征在于:所述的刮板(8)可转动的设于所述的拖把桶(1)上,所述刮板(8)的转动可改变所述挤压口(9)的大小;平板拖把头(4)下压时所述的刮板(8)相对于所述的支撑件处于窄位位置,从而使挤压口(9)相对较小,平板拖把头(4)上拉时所述的擦拭物(5)带动所述的刮板(8)向上转动,从而使所述的挤压口(9)变大。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的挤压平板拖清洁工具,其特征在于:所述的支撑件为另一块刮板(8)或其他支撑部件。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的挤压平板拖清洁工具,其特征在于:所述的刮板(8)直接安装在所述的拖把桶(1)上。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的挤压平板拖清洁工具,其特征在于:所述的刮板(8)安装在挤压架(10)上,所述的挤压架(10)安装在所述的拖把桶(1)上。
  5. 如权利要求1-4中任一权利要求所述的挤压平板拖清洁工具,其特征在于:所述平板拖把头(4)下压时所述的擦拭物(5)带动所述的刮板(8)向下转动,从而使所述的刮板(8)处于窄位位置使挤压口(9)相对较小。
  6. 如权利要求1-4中任一权利要求所述的挤压平板拖清洁工具,其特征在于:还包括弹性装置,所述的弹性装置作用于所述的刮板(8)使其处于窄位位置从而使挤压口(9)相对较小。
  7. 如权利要求1-4中任一权利要求所述的挤压平板拖清洁工具,其特征在于:所述的刮板(8)直接转动连接在所述的拖把桶(1)上或挤压架(10)上。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的挤压平板拖清洁工具,其特征在于:所述刮板(8)的两头均设有转动销(13),两转动销(13)分别插入所述的挤压架(10)或拖把桶(1)中;
    或者,所述的挤压架(10)或拖把桶(1)上设有凸轴(15),所述的凸轴(15)分别插入到所述刮板(8)的两头。
  9. 如权利要求7所述的挤压平板拖清洁工具,其特征在于:所述的挤压架(10)或拖把桶(1)上设有枢接座(17),所述刮板(8)的侧边枢接在所述的枢接座(17)上。
  10. 如权利要求7所述的挤压平板拖清洁工具,其特征在于:所述的挤压架(10)或拖把桶(1)上设有卡座(18),该卡座(18)上设有卡口(19),所述的刮板(8)上设有卡轴,所述的卡轴卡入所述卡座(18)的卡口(19)内后转动。
  11. 如权利要求1-4中任一权利要求所述的挤压平板拖清洁工具,其特征在于:所述的挤压架(10)或拖把桶(1)上设有用于将所述刮板(8)限定在窄位位置的限位装置。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的挤压平板拖清洁工具,其特征在于:所述的限位装置为设于挤压架(10)上的限位座(21),所述的限位座(21)上设有限位凹口(22),所述的刮板(8)位于所述的限位凹口(22)中,所述的刮板(8)与所述限位座(21)一侧触碰时达到窄位位置。
  13. 如权利要求11所述的挤压平板拖清洁工具,其特征在于:所述的限位装置为设于所述挤压架(10)或拖把桶(1)上的两个限位凹槽(26),所述刮板(8)的两头插入所述的限位凹槽(26)中,所述的刮板(8)与所述限位凹槽(26)的一侧触碰时达到窄位位置。
  14. 如权利要求11所述的挤压平板拖清洁工具,其特征在于:所述的挤压架(10)或拖把桶(1)上设有对所述的刮板(8)形成阻挡的阻挡部分,所述的刮板(8)与所述的阻挡位置触碰时达到窄位位置。
  15. 如权利要求11所述的挤压平板拖清洁工具,其特征在于:所述的挤压架(10)或拖把桶(1)上设有与所述刮板(8)两头对应的斜凹槽(27),所述刮板(8)的两头插入所述的斜凹槽(27)中,且所述的刮板(8)与所述的斜凹槽(27)之间具有沿刮板(8)厚度方向的活动空间,该刮板(8)在活动过程中可调节所述挤压口(9)的宽度大小;
    或者,所述刮板(8)的两头设有斜凹槽(27),所述的挤压架(10)或拖把桶(1)上设有与两斜凹槽(27)对应的插板,所述的插板插入所述的斜凹槽(27)中,且所述的插板与所述的斜凹槽(27)之间具有沿刮板(8)厚度方向的活动空间,所述的刮板(8)在活动过程中可调节所述挤压口(9)的宽度大小。
  16. 如权利要求11所述的挤压平板拖清洁工具,其特征在于:所述的限位装置也能将刮板(8)限定在挤压口(9)变大时的最大挤压口(9)位置。
PCT/CN2017/000757 2017-05-02 2017-12-27 挤压口可调的挤压平板拖清洁工具 WO2018201267A1 (zh)

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