WO2018199653A1 - 5g를 위한 nr에서 측정을 수행하는 방법 및 무선 기기 - Google Patents
5g를 위한 nr에서 측정을 수행하는 방법 및 무선 기기 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018199653A1 WO2018199653A1 PCT/KR2018/004863 KR2018004863W WO2018199653A1 WO 2018199653 A1 WO2018199653 A1 WO 2018199653A1 KR 2018004863 W KR2018004863 W KR 2018004863W WO 2018199653 A1 WO2018199653 A1 WO 2018199653A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W56/00—Synchronisation arrangements
- H04W56/001—Synchronization between nodes
- H04W56/0015—Synchronization between nodes one node acting as a reference for the others
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0083—Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
- H04W36/0085—Hand-off measurements
- H04W36/0088—Scheduling hand-off measurements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/04—Reselecting a cell layer in multi-layered cells
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0055—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
- H04W36/0069—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link in case of dual connectivity, e.g. decoupled uplink/downlink
- H04W36/00698—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link in case of dual connectivity, e.g. decoupled uplink/downlink using different RATs
Definitions
- the present invention relates to mobile communications.
- LTE long term evolution
- LTE-A LTE-Advanced
- 5G 5G mobile communication
- SS blocks information required for the UE to perform initial access, that is, a physical broadcast channel (PBCH) including a MIB and a synchronization signal (SS) (including PSS and SSS) are defined as SS blocks.
- PBCH physical broadcast channel
- SS synchronization signal
- a plurality of SS blocks may be bundled to define an SS burst, and a plurality of SS bursts may be bundled to define an SS burst set. It is assumed that each SS block is beamformed in a specific direction, and various SS blocks in the SS burst set are designed to support terminals existing in different directions.
- the burst set period of the SS used in the NR may be set differently between the serving cell, the neighboring cell, and the neighboring cells.
- the supported reception beamwidth may vary according to the UE.
- the measurement gap (MG) required for cell detection and measurement for neighboring cells on inter-frequency has not been studied so far, so that the UE correctly detects and measures neighboring cells on inter-frequency. There was a problem that could not be done.
- the present disclosure aims to solve the above-mentioned problem.
- one disclosure of the present disclosure provides a method for a wireless device to perform a measurement.
- the method includes receiving information from a serving cell for a plurality of Synchronization Signal burst set periods; And performing a measurement on a plurality of neighbor cells based on a measurement gap length (MGL) and a measurement gap repetition period (MGRP) set based on the plurality of SS burst set periods.
- MGL and the MGRP are L representing the largest value of the SS burst set periods, S representing the smallest value of the SS burst set periods, D representing the basic value of the SS burst set period, and RF of the radio device. frequency) may be set in consideration of one or more of R indicating a switching time.
- the method may further comprise receiving measurement setting information including the MGL and the MGRP.
- the method may further comprise setting the MGL and the MGRP based on the plurality of SS burst set periods.
- the starting point of the MGL may be changed by the MGL offset (MGLO) every MGRP.
- MGL offset MGLO
- the method may further include transmitting information on a reception beam of the wireless device to the serving cell.
- the SS burst set periods may be set based on the information on the reception beam.
- the information on the reception beams may include one or more of information on reception beam widths and information on the number of reception beams.
- the wireless device includes a transceiver for receiving information on a plurality of synchronization signal (SS) burst set periods from a serving cell; And a processor configured to measure a plurality of neighbor cells based on a measurement gap length (MGL) and a measurement gap repetition period (MGRP) set based on the plurality of SS burst set periods.
- MGL and the MGRP are L representing the largest value of the SS burst set periods, S representing the smallest value of the SS burst set periods, D representing the basic value of the SS burst set period, and RF of the radio device. frequency) may be set in consideration of one or more of R indicating a switching time.
- 1 is a wireless communication system.
- FIG. 2 shows a structure of a radio frame according to FDD in 3GPP LTE.
- 3 shows a cell detection and measurement procedure.
- FIG. 4 shows an example of a subframe type in NR.
- FIG. 5 is an exemplary diagram illustrating an example of an SS block in NR.
- FIG. 6 is an exemplary diagram illustrating an example of beam sweeping in NR.
- FIG. 7 is an exemplary diagram illustrating a first option during the disclosure of the present specification.
- FIG. 8 is an exemplary view illustrating a second option during the disclosure of the present specification.
- FIG. 9 is an exemplary diagram illustrating a third option during the disclosure of the present specification.
- FIG. 10 is an exemplary flow diagram illustrating a procedure in accordance with the disclosure herein.
- FIG. 11 is a block diagram illustrating a wireless device and a base station in which the present disclosure is implemented.
- FIG. 12 is a detailed block diagram of a transceiver of the wireless device shown in FIG.
- LTE includes LTE and / or LTE-A.
- first and second may be used to describe various components, but the components should not be limited by the terms. The terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another.
- first component may be referred to as the second component, and similarly, the second component may also be referred to as the first component.
- base station which is used hereinafter, generally refers to a fixed station for communicating with a wireless device, and includes an evolved-nodeb (eNodeB), an evolved-nodeb (eNB), a base transceiver system (BTS), and an access point (e.g., a fixed station). Access Point) may be called.
- eNodeB evolved-nodeb
- eNB evolved-nodeb
- BTS base transceiver system
- access point e.g., a fixed station.
- UE User Equipment
- MS mobile station
- UT user terminal
- SS subscriber station
- MT mobile terminal
- 1 is a wireless communication system.
- a wireless communication system includes at least one base station (BS) 20.
- Each base station 20 provides a communication service for a particular geographic area (generally called a cell) 20a, 20b, 20c.
- the cell can in turn be divided into a number of regions (called sectors).
- the UE typically belongs to one cell, and the cell to which the UE belongs is called a serving cell.
- a base station that provides a communication service for a serving cell is called a serving BS. Since the wireless communication system is a cellular system, there are other cells adjacent to the serving cell. Another cell adjacent to the serving cell is called a neighbor cell.
- a base station that provides communication service for a neighbor cell is called a neighbor BS. The serving cell and the neighbor cell are determined relatively based on the UE.
- downlink means communication from the base station 20 to the UE 10
- uplink means communication from the UE 10 to the base station 20.
- the transmitter may be part of the base station 20 and the receiver may be part of the UE 10.
- the transmitter may be part of the UE 10 and the receiver may be part of the base station 20.
- a wireless communication system can be largely divided into a frequency division duplex (FDD) method and a time division duplex (TDD) method.
- FDD frequency division duplex
- TDD time division duplex
- uplink transmission and downlink transmission are performed while occupying different frequency bands.
- uplink transmission and downlink transmission are performed at different times while occupying the same frequency band.
- the channel response of the TDD scheme is substantially reciprocal. This means that the downlink channel response and the uplink channel response are almost the same in a given frequency domain. Therefore, in a TDD based wireless communication system, the downlink channel response can be obtained from the uplink channel response.
- the downlink transmission by the base station and the uplink transmission by the UE cannot be performed at the same time.
- uplink transmission and downlink transmission are performed in different subframes.
- FIG. 2 shows a structure of a radio frame according to FDD in 3GPP LTE.
- a radio frame includes 10 subframes, and one subframe includes two slots. Slots in a radio frame are numbered from 0 to 19 slots.
- the time taken for one subframe to be transmitted is called a transmission time interval (TTI).
- TTI may be referred to as a scheduling unit for data transmission.
- one radio frame may have a length of 10 ms
- one subframe may have a length of 1 ms
- one slot may have a length of 0.5 ms.
- the structure of the radio frame is merely an example, and the number of subframes included in the radio frame or the number of slots included in the subframe may be variously changed.
- one slot may include a plurality of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols. How many OFDM symbols are included in one slot may vary depending on a cyclic prefix (CP).
- OFDM orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
- One slot includes N RB resource blocks (RBs) in the frequency domain.
- N RB resource blocks For example, in the LTE system, the number of resource blocks (RBs), that is, N RBs may be any one of 6 to 110.
- a resource block is a resource allocation unit and includes a plurality of subcarriers in one slot. For example, if one slot includes 7 OFDM symbols in the time domain and the resource block includes 12 subcarriers in the frequency domain, one resource block may include 7 ⁇ 12 resource elements (REs). Can be.
- REs resource elements
- physical channels include a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH), a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH), a physical control format indicator channel (PCFICH), and a physical hybrid (PHICH).
- PDSCH physical downlink shared channel
- PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
- PDCCH physical downlink control channel
- PCFICH physical control format indicator channel
- PHICH physical hybrid
- ARQ Indicator Channel Physical Uplink Control Channel
- the uplink channel includes a PUSCH, a PUCCH, a sounding reference signal (SRS), and a physical random access channel (PRACH).
- PUSCH PUSCH
- PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
- SRS sounding reference signal
- PRACH physical random access channel
- RRM radio resource management
- the UE 100 monitors the downlink quality of the primary cell (Pcell) based on the CRS. This is called RLM (Radio Link Monitoring).
- RLM Radio Link Monitoring
- 3 shows a cell detection and measurement procedure.
- the UE detects a neighbor cell based on a synchronization signal (SS) transmitted from the neighbor cell.
- the SS may include a Primary Synchronization Signal (PSS) and a Secondary Synchronization Signal (SSS).
- PSS Primary Synchronization Signal
- SSS Secondary Synchronization Signal
- the UE 100 When the serving cell 200a and the neighbor cell 200b transmit cell-specific reference signals (CRSs) to the UE 100, the UE 100 performs measurement through the CRS. The measurement result is transmitted to the serving cell 200a. In this case, the UE 100 compares the power of the received CRS based on the received information about the reference signal power.
- CRSs cell-specific reference signals
- the UE 100 may perform the measurement in three ways.
- RSRP reference signal received power
- RSSI received signal strength indicator
- RSRQ reference symbol received quality
- RSRQ can be calculated as RSSI / RSSP.
- the UE 100 receives a Radio Resource Configuration (IE) information element (IE) from the serving cell 100a for the measurement.
- the Radio Resource Configuration Dedicated Information Element (IE) is used for setting / modifying / releasing a radio bearer or modifying a MAC configuration.
- the radio resource configuration IE includes subframe pattern information.
- the subframe pattern information is information on a measurement resource restriction pattern in the time domain for measuring RSRP and RSRQ for a serving cell (eg, primary cell).
- the UE 100 receives a measurement configuration (hereinafter, also referred to as 'measconfig') information element (IE) from the serving cell 100a for the measurement.
- a message containing a measurement configuration information element (IE) is called a measurement configuration message.
- the measurement configuration information element (IE) may be received through an RRC connection reconfiguration message.
- the UE reports the measurement result to the base station if the measurement result satisfies the reporting condition in the measurement configuration information.
- a message containing a measurement result is called a measurement report message.
- the measurement setting IE may include measurement object information.
- the measurement object information is information about an object on which the UE will perform measurement.
- the measurement object includes at least one of an intra-frequency measurement object that is an object for intra-cell measurement, an inter-frequency measurement object that is an object for inter-cell measurement, and an inter-RAT measurement object that is an object for inter-RAT measurement.
- the intra-frequency measurement object indicates a neighboring cell having the same frequency band as the serving cell
- the inter-frequency measurement object indicates a neighboring cell having a different frequency band from the serving cell
- the inter-RAT measurement object is
- the RAT of the serving cell may indicate a neighboring cell of another RAT.
- Measurement Object Field Description carrierFreq Indicates the E-UTRA carrier frequency to which this setting applies.
- measCycleSCell Shows the cycle for measuring the SCell in the inactive state. The value can be set to 160, 256. or the like. If the value is 160, it indicates that measurement is performed every 160 subframes.
- the measurement setting IE includes an IE (information element) as shown in the following table.
- MeasConfig Field Description When the allowInterruptions value is True, this indicates that when the UE performs measurement using MeasCycleScell on carriers of the deactivated Scell, transmission and reception with the serving cell are allowed to be stopped. measGapConfig Enable or disable the measurement gap
- the measGapConfig is used to set or release a measurement gap (MG).
- the measurement gap MG is a section for performing cell identification and RSRP measurement on an inter frequency different from the serving cell.
- Gap Pattern Id Measurement Gap Length MGL Measurement Gap Repetition Period (MGRP) Minimum time to take measurements on inter-frequency and inter-RAT over a 480 ms interval 0 6 ms 40 ms 60 ms One 6 ms 80 ms 30 ms
- the E-UTRAN ie base station
- the E-UTRAN provides one measurement gap (MG) pattern with a constant gap interval.
- the UE does not transmit or receive any data from the serving cell during the measurement gap period, retunes its RF chain to inter-frequency, and then performs measurement at the inter-frequency.
- CA carrier aggregation
- the carrier aggregation system refers to aggregating a plurality of component carriers (CC).
- CC component carriers
- a cell may mean a combination of a downlink component carrier and an uplink component carrier or a single downlink component carrier.
- a cell may be divided into a primary cell, a secondary cell, and a serving cell.
- a primary cell means a cell operating at a primary frequency, and is a cell in which a UE performs an initial connection establishment procedure or a connection reestablishment procedure with a base station, or is indicated as a primary cell in a handover process. It means a cell.
- the secondary cell refers to a cell operating at the secondary frequency, and is established and used to provide additional radio resources once the RRC connection is established.
- a plurality of CCs that is, a plurality of serving cells, may be supported.
- Such a carrier aggregation system may support cross-carrier scheduling.
- Cross-carrier scheduling is a resource allocation of a PDSCH transmitted on another component carrier through a PDCCH transmitted on a specific component carrier and / or other components other than the component carrier basically linked with the specific component carrier.
- a scheduling method for resource allocation of a PUSCH transmitted through a carrier is a scheduling method for resource allocation of a PUSCH transmitted through a carrier.
- IoT refers to the exchange of information through a base station between IoT devices that do not involve human interaction or the exchange of information through a base station between an IoT device and a server.
- IoT communication is referred to as CIoT (Cellular Internet of Things) in that it communicates with a cellular base station.
- Such IoT communication is a kind of machine type communication (MTC). Therefore, the IoT device may be referred to as an MTC device.
- MTC machine type communication
- IoT communication has a small amount of data to be transmitted and rarely transmits or receives uplink or downlink data, it is desirable to lower the cost of the IoT device and reduce battery consumption in accordance with a low data rate.
- the IoT device since the IoT device has a feature of low mobility, the channel environment hardly changes.
- the IoT device may use a subband (subband) of about 1.4 MHz, for example.
- Such IoT communication operating on the reduced bandwidth may be called NB (Narrow Band) IoT communication or NB CIoT communication.
- LTE long term evolution
- LTE-A LTE-Advanced
- 5G 5G mobile communication
- 5th generation mobile communication is a data transmission rate of up to 20Gbps and a haptic transmission rate of at least 100Mbps anywhere.
- the official name is “IMT-2020” and it aims to be commercialized worldwide in 2020.
- the ITU presents three usage scenarios, such as Enhanced Mobile BroadBand (eMBB) massive Machine Type Communication (MMTC) and Ultra Reliable and Low Latency Communications (URLLC).
- eMBB Enhanced Mobile BroadBand
- MMTC massive Machine Type Communication
- URLLC Ultra Reliable and Low Latency Communications
- URLLC relates to usage scenarios that require high reliability and low latency.
- services such as autonomous driving, factory automation, and augmented reality require high reliability and low latency (eg, less than 1 ms).
- latency of 4G (LTE) is statistically 21-43ms (best 10%) and 33-75ms (median). This is insufficient to support a service requiring a delay of less than 1ms.
- eMBB usage scenarios relate to usage scenarios that require mobile ultra-wideband.
- the fifth generation mobile communication system aims at higher capacity than the current 4G LTE, can increase the density of mobile broadband users, and can support device to device (D2D), high stability, and machine type communication (MTC).
- 5G R & D also targets lower latency and lower battery consumption than 4G mobile communication systems to better implement the Internet of Things.
- New radio access technology New RAT or NR may be proposed for such 5G mobile communication.
- a pair of spectrum means that two carrier spectrums are included for downlink and uplink operation.
- one carrier may include a downlink band and an uplink band paired with each other.
- FIG. 4 shows an example of a subframe type in NR.
- the transmission time interval (TTI) shown in FIG. 4 may be called a subframe or slot for NR (or new RAT).
- the subframe (or slot) of FIG. 4 may be used in a TDD system of NR (or new RAT) to minimize data transmission delay.
- the subframe (or slot) includes 14 symbols, like the current subframe. The symbol at the beginning of the subframe (or slot) may be used for the DL control channel, and the symbol at the end of the subframe (or slot) may be used for the UL control channel. The remaining symbols may be used for DL data transmission or UL data transmission.
- downlink transmission and uplink transmission may proceed sequentially in one subframe (or slot).
- downlink data may be received in a subframe (or slot), and an uplink acknowledgment (ACK / NACK) may be transmitted in the subframe (or slot).
- the structure of such a subframe (or slot) may be referred to as a self-contained subframe (or slot).
- a time gap may be required for the transition process from transmit mode to receive mode or from receive mode to transmit mode.
- some OFDM symbols when switching from DL to UL in the subframe structure may be set to a guard period (GP).
- a number of numerologies may be provided to the terminal according to the development of wireless communication technology.
- the numerology may be defined by a cycle prefix length and a subcarrier spacing.
- One cell may provide a plurality of neurology to the terminal.
- the index of the numerology is represented by ⁇
- each subcarrier spacing and corresponding CP length may be as shown in the following table.
- ⁇ ⁇ f 2 ⁇ 15 [kHz] CP 0 15 Normal One 30 Normal 2 60 General, extended 3 120 Normal 4 240 Normal
- N slot symb the number of OFDM symbols per slot
- N frame, ⁇ slot the number of slots per frame
- N subframe, ⁇ slot the number of slots per subframe
- N slot symb the number of OFDM symbols per slot
- N frame, ⁇ slot the number of slots per frame
- N subframe, ⁇ slot the number of slots per subframe
- each symbol may be used as a downlink or an uplink as shown in the following table.
- the uplink is denoted U and the downlink is denoted D.
- X represents a symbol that can be used flexibly with uplink or downlink.
- SS Block in NR information required for a UE to perform initial access, that is, a physical broadcast channel (PBCH) including a MIB and a synchronization signal (SS) (including PSS and SSS) are defined as SS blocks.
- PBCH physical broadcast channel
- SS synchronization signal
- a plurality of SS blocks may be bundled to define an SS burst, and a plurality of SS bursts may be bundled to define an SS burst set. It is assumed that each SS block is beamformed in a specific direction, and various SS blocks in the SS burst set are designed to support terminals existing in different directions.
- FIG. 5 is an exemplary diagram illustrating an example of an SS block in NR.
- the SS burst is transmitted every predetermined period. Accordingly, the terminal receives the SS block and performs cell detection and measurement.
- FIG. 6 is an exemplary diagram illustrating an example of beam sweeping in NR.
- the base station transmits each SS block in the SS burst with beam sweeping over time. At this time, several SS blocks in the SS burst set are transmitted to support terminals which exist in different directions.
- the SS burst set includes SS blocks 1 to 6, and each SS burst includes two SS blocks.
- MGL Measurement Gap Length
- MGL may or may not be necessary depending on the RF structure of the UE. For example, for a UE having only one RF to detect and measure a cell on inter-frequency, the UE must tune the RF. After tuning the RF, while performing cell detection and measurement on the inter frequency, the UE cannot communicate with a serving cell. As such, because the communication with the serving cell is lost, the UE requests the MG in advance from the serving cell, and the serving cell allocates the MG to the UE. After the cell detection and measurement is finished, the UE tunes the RF unit back to the frequency of the serving cell.
- the burst set period of the SS used in the NR may be set differently between the serving cell, the neighboring cell, and the neighboring cells.
- the supported reception beamwidth may vary according to the UE.
- This specification proposes a measurement gap (MG) required for cell detection and measurement based on SS in NR.
- Cell search time in NR is different from cell search time in LTE.
- Several considerations should be taken into account such as the synchronization signal frequency raster, the number of SS blocks in the SS burst set, the UE burst set period and the receive beam performance on the UE side. The reason is that NR cell identification time can be increased due to these. The details are as follows:
- the sync signal frequency raster may be defined in consideration of the minimum channel bandwidth. At frequencies from 6 GHz and 6 GHz to 52.6 GHz, the minimum channel bandwidth can be 5 MHz and 50 MHz.
- the subcarrier spacing of the PSS / SSS may be 15 kHz / 30 kHz for less than 6 GHz, and 120 kHz / 240 kHz for 6 GHz or more.
- the SS block in the SS burst set is described as follows. Basically, in the stage of initial cell search, the NR UE attempts to detect the appropriate (right direction) SS block in the SS burst set with a default SS burst set period of 20 ms.
- the UE Prior to cell detection, the UE does not know which SS burst set period is set by the base station of ⁇ 5, 10, 20, 40, 80, 160 ⁇ ms. If the set value is smaller than the default set period (ie, 5 ms or 10 ms), multiple SS blocks with the same beam index can be used for SS block detection within the default set period of 20 ms. In contrast, if the set value is greater than the default set period (i.e. 40 ms, 80 ms or 160 ms), then 2, 4 and 8 times the default set time period is needed to fully search for the SS block in one SS burst set. Thus, it seems undesirable to define a cell detection time having only a basic SS burst set period.
- the UE can know the set of values set for the SS burst set period.
- the set values may be different for each carrier frequency, and the UE may perform each measurement with a value based on SS burst set period information.
- SS block beam directions of the serving cell and the adjacent cell may be different
- the SS burst set includes a plurality of SS blocks, each SS block corresponding to one of the entire beams swept by the base station (ie, gNB).
- the UE In order for the UE to detect the appropriate SS block, the UE must make several attempts (ie, the number of SS blocks in the SS burst set ⁇ the number of RX beams on the UE side).
- the cell detection time may vary according to the number of receive (Rx) beams of the UE. That is, the NR cell detection time is related to the receive (Rx) beam performance of the UE.
- the number of beams of the UE that completely covers one cell may be different from the case where the UE reception beamwidth is large and small.
- the number of UE beams when the UE reception beam width is large and the number of UE beams when the UE reception beam width is small is eight
- the number of SS blocks in the SS burst set period is eight.
- SS detection time ie, cell detection time
- RSRP measurement period of SSS should be determined.
- the number of reception beams (resolution) of the UE needs to be considered together.
- the UE needs to provide the network with information on its number of received beams (ie, capability information) or received beamwidth information.
- the beam width information may be a beam angle having a power of about 3 dB lower than the center of the main lobe.
- the network may estimate the number of beams of the UE from the beam angle.
- the measurement gap (MG) needs to be improved for inter-frequency measurement and inter-RAT measurement in NR.
- the measurement gap MG is used for the UE having one RF chain to measure the neighbor cell on the inter-frequency after serving cell detection.
- the measurement gap time (MGL) was specified as 6 ms. 5ms of the 6ms corresponds to the period of the synchronization signal and 0.5ms is the RF switching time.
- the carrier frequency is less than 6GHz and the subcarrier spacing (SCS) is 15kHz.
- SCS subcarrier spacing
- RF switching time of 0.5ms can be reused below 6GHz.
- further research is needed to be able to reuse 0.5 ms of RF switching time above 6 GHz.
- the MGL should be studied. For example, assume that there are three adjacent cells with different carrier frequencies and that the values of the SS burst set periods are set to 5 m, 20 m, and 80 ms, respectively. In this case, it may not be desirable to set MGL differently and to set MGRP differently. This is because serving cell scheduling is inefficient and management of the measurement gap MG becomes very complicated. Thus, as in LTE, it may be desirable to set a common MGL. In order to cover the full range of SS blocks while using a common MGL, three options can be considered.
- FIG. 7 is an exemplary diagram illustrating a first option during the disclosure of the present specification
- FIG. 8 is an exemplary diagram illustrating a second option during the disclosure of the present specification
- FIG. 9 is an exemplary diagram illustrating a third option during the disclosure of the present specification. .
- MGL and MGRP may be determined as follows.
- MGRP N * L (where an integer of N ⁇ 2, where N can be set to an integer that is not too high to avoid lengthening cell detection time)
- MGL and MGRP may be determined as follows.
- the MGRP may be as follows.
- the MGL offset MGLO may be changed and applied to each MGRP to cover the range of all SS blocks within the SS burst set period.
- D 20ms
- MGL 20ms + 2 * R
- MGRP 80ms
- the MGL offset may be changed to 0, 20, 40, and 60ms for every MGRP.
- MGL and MGRP may be determined as follows.
- the MGRP may be as follows.
- the second option is superior to the first option in terms of providing cell scheduling opportunities but no cell detection time is more advantageous.
- FIG. 7 showing the first option a comparison of FIG. 7 showing the first option and FIG. 8 showing the second option is as follows.
- the serving cell scheduling opportunity for 60 ms is 80 ms for the first option but 120 ms for the second option.
- the cell detection time may be affected by the synchronization signal frequency raster, the number of SS blocks in the SS burst set period, the SS burst set period, and the receive (Rx) beam performance of the UE.
- the following is proposed for NR cell detection.
- Proposal 1 Considering the synchronization signal frequency raster, PSS / SSS and subcarrier spacing (SCS) of 15 kHz, 30 kHz and 120 kHz for less than 3 GHz, 3 GHz to 6 GHz, and more than 6 GHz, respectively, can be considered.
- PSS / SSS and subcarrier spacing (SCS) 15 kHz, 30 kHz and 120 kHz for less than 3 GHz, 3 GHz to 6 GHz, and more than 6 GHz, respectively, can be considered.
- Proposal 2 Consider the UE reception beam direction different between the serving cell and the neighboring cell for the intra-frequency cell detection time.
- Proposal 3 In addition to the number of SS blocks in the SS burst set period, the cell detection time should consider the reception beam performance of the UE, that is, the reception beam resolution.
- Proposal 4 In order to perform measurements on inter-frequency / inter-RAT, a common measurement gap pattern should be used in consideration of efficient management of serving cell scheduling opportunity, measurement gap, and cell detection time.
- Proposal 5 When a UE is provided with a different configuration set of an SS burst set period from a network, the UE should use a common measurement gap.
- Proposal 6 The common measurement gap may be set according to one of the three options described above.
- Proposal 7 In the second option of L> D of the common measurement gap and the third option of L ⁇ S, as shown in FIG. 9, the MGL offset may be defined based on the MGL start point including the RF switching time.
- Proposal 8 The UE can inform the network of information on the number of received beams or beam width (ie, 3 dB lower left / right angle relative to the main lobe).
- the network may estimate the number of UE reception beams using the beamwidth information.
- Proposal 9 The network calculates the SS block detection time and the SSS measurement time or the reporting time of the UE based on the information on the number of received beams (or beam widths) of the UE, and manages scheduling and mobility based on the calculated can do.
- FIG. 10 is an exemplary flow diagram illustrating a procedure in accordance with the disclosure herein.
- the serving cell 200a receives information about an SS burst set period from neighboring cells 200b and 200c.
- the wireless device (or UE) 100 transmits one or more of information on the number of beams (beam number or beamwidth) and information on the RF switching time to the serving cell 200a.
- the serving cell 200a sets up MGL and / or MGRP.
- the setting of the MGL and / or MGRP may be performed based on any one of the options 1 to 3 described above.
- information on the SS burst set period of the neighbor cells 200b and 200c may be considered.
- the RF switching time of the wireless device may be considered.
- the serving cell 200a may transmit measurement setting information to the wireless device 100.
- the measurement setting information may include information on SS burst set periods of the neighbor cells 200b and 200c.
- the measurement setting information may further include the set MGL / MGRP.
- the wireless device 100 performs measurement on one or more of the neighbor cells 200b and 200c.
- the measurement may be performed based on the reception of the SS block.
- the measurement may be performed based on the received measurement setting information.
- the wireless device 100 may perform the measurement based on the received MGL / MGRP. .
- the wireless device 100 does not receive the MGL / MGRP, the wireless device 100 itself based on the information about the SS burst set periods of the neighbor cells 200a, 200b, MGL and / Or MGRP can be set.
- the setting of the MGL and / or MGRP may be performed based on any one of the options 1 to 3 described above.
- information on the RF switching time of the wireless device may be further considered.
- Embodiments of the present invention described so far may be implemented through various means.
- embodiments of the present invention may be implemented by hardware, firmware, software, or a combination thereof. Specifically, it will be described with reference to the drawings.
- FIG. 11 is a block diagram illustrating a wireless device and a base station in which the present disclosure is implemented.
- the wireless device 100 and the base station 200 may implement the disclosure herein.
- the illustrated wireless device 100 includes a processor 101, a memory 102, and a transceiver 103.
- the base station 200 shown likewise includes a processor 201, a memory 202, and a transceiver 203.
- the illustrated processor 101, 201, memory 102, 202, and transceiver 103, 203 may be implemented as separate chips, or at least two blocks / functions may be implemented through one chip.
- the transceivers 103 and 203 include a transmitter and a receiver. When a specific operation is performed, only one of the transmitter and the receiver may be performed, or both the transmitter and the receiver may be performed.
- the transceivers 103 and 203 may include one or more antennas for transmitting and / or receiving wireless signals.
- the transceivers 103 and 203 may include amplifiers for amplifying received and / or transmitted signals and bandpass filters for transmission over a particular frequency band.
- the processors 101 and 201 may implement the functions, processes, and / or methods proposed herein.
- the processors 101 and 201 may include an encoder and a decoder.
- the processors 101 and 202 may perform operations according to the above description.
- Such processors 101 and 201 may include application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), other chipsets, logic circuits, data processing devices, and / or converters that convert baseband signals and wireless signals to and from each other.
- ASICs application-specific integrated circuits
- the memories 102 and 202 may include read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), flash memory, memory cards, storage media and / or other storage devices.
- ROM read-only memory
- RAM random access memory
- flash memory memory cards
- storage media storage media and / or other storage devices.
- FIG. 12 is a detailed block diagram of a transceiver of the wireless device shown in FIG.
- the transceiver 110 includes a transmitter 111 and a receiver 112.
- the transmitter 111 includes a discrete fourier transform (DFT) unit 1111, a subcarrier mapper 1112, an IFFT unit 1113, a CP insertion unit 1144, and a wireless transmitter 1115.
- the transmitter 111 may further include a modulator.
- the apparatus may further include a scramble unit (not shown), a modulation mapper (not shown), a layer mapper (not shown) and a layer permutator (not shown). It may be disposed before the DFT unit 1111.
- the transmitter 111 first passes the information through the DFT 1111 before mapping a signal to a subcarrier. After subcarrier mapping of the signal spread (or precoded in the same sense) by the DFT unit 1111 through the subcarrier mapper 1112, the inverse fast fourier transform (IFFT) unit 1113 is passed on the time axis. Make it a signal.
- IFFT inverse fast fourier transform
- the DFT unit 1111 outputs complex symbols (complex-valued symbols) by performing a DFT on the input symbols. For example, when Ntx symbols are input (where Ntx is a natural number), the DFT size is Ntx.
- the DFT unit 1111 may be called a transform precoder.
- the subcarrier mapper 1112 maps the complex symbols to each subcarrier in the frequency domain. The complex symbols may be mapped to resource elements corresponding to resource blocks allocated for data transmission.
- the subcarrier mapper 1112 may be called a resource element mapper.
- the IFFT unit 1113 performs an IFFT on the input symbol and outputs a baseband signal for data, which is a time domain signal.
- the CP inserter 1114 copies a part of the rear part of the base band signal for data and inserts it in the front part of the base band signal for data. Interpolation of inter-symbol interference (ISI) and inter-carrier interference (ICI) can be prevented through CP insertion to maintain orthogonality even in multipath channels.
- ISI inter-symbol interference
- ICI inter-carrier interference
- the receiver 112 includes a wireless receiver 1121, a CP remover 1122, an FFT unit 1123, an equalizer 1124, and the like.
- the radio receiver 1121, the CP remover 1122, and the FFT unit 1123 of the receiver 112 include a radio transmitter 1115, a CP insertion unit 1114, and an IFF unit 1113 at the transmitter 111. Performs the reverse function of The receiver 112 may further include a demodulator.
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Abstract
Description
측정 오브젝트(Measurement Object) 필드 설명 |
carrierFreq이 설정이 적용되는 E-UTRA 반송파 주파수를 나타낸다. |
measCycleSCell비활성화 상태인 SCell에 대해서 측정하기 위한 사이클을 나타낸다. 값은 160, 256. 등으로 설40정될 수 있다. 값이 160일 경우, 160개의 서브프레임 마다 측정을 수행함을 나타낸다. |
MeasConfig 필드 설명 |
allowInterruptions값이 True인 경우, 이는 UE가 비활성화된 Scell의 반송파들에 대해서 MeasCycleScell을 이용하여 측정을 수행할 때, 서빙셀과의 송수신이 중단되는 것이 허용됨을 나타낸다. |
measGapConfig측정 갭(measurement gap)의 설정 또는 해제 |
MeasGapConfig 필드 설명 |
gapOffsetgapOffset의 값으로 gp0과 gp1 중 어느 하나가 설정될 수 있다. gp0은 MGRP=40ms를 갖는 패턴 ID "0"의 갭 오프셋에 대응한다. Gp1은 MGRP=80ms를 갖는 패턴 ID "1"의 갭 오프셋에 대응한다. |
갭 패턴 Id | 측정 갭 길이 (Measurement Gap Length: MGL) | 측정 갭 반복 구간 (Measurement Gap Repetition Period:MGRP) | 480ms 구간 동안 인터-주파수 및 인터-RAT에 대한 측정을 수행할 수 있는 최소 시간 |
0 | 6 ms | 40 ms | 60 ms |
1 | 6 ms | 80 ms | 30 ms |
μ | Δf=2μ15 [kHz] | CP |
0 | 15 | 일반 |
1 | 30 | 일반 |
2 | 60 | 일반, 확장 |
3 | 120 | 일반 |
4 | 240 | 일반 |
μ | Nslot symb | Nframe,μ slot | Nsubframe,μ slot |
0 | 14 | 10 | 1 |
1 | 14 | 20 | 2 |
2 | 14 | 40 | 4 |
3 | 14 | 80 | 8 |
4 | 14 | 160 | 16 |
5 | 14 | 320 | 32 |
μ | Nslot symb | Nframe,μ slot | Nsubframe,μ slot |
2 | 12 | 40 | 4 |
포맷 | 슬롯 내에서 심볼 번호 | |||||||||||||
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | |
0 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D |
1 | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U |
2 | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
3 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | X |
4 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | X | X |
5 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | X | X | X |
6 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | X | X | X | X |
7 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | X | X | X | X | X |
8 | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | U |
9 | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | U | U |
10 | X | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U |
11 | X | X | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U |
12 | X | X | X | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U |
13 | X | X | X | X | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U |
14 | X | X | X | X | X | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U |
15 | X | X | X | X | X | X | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U |
16 | D | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
17 | D | D | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
18 | D | D | D | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X |
19 | D | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | U |
20 | D | D | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | U |
21 | D | D | D | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | U |
22 | D | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | U | U |
23 | D | D | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | U | U |
24 | D | D | D | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | U | U |
25 | D | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | U | U | U |
26 | D | D | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | U | U | U |
27 | D | D | D | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | U | U | U |
28 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | X | U |
29 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | X | X | U |
30 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | X | X | X | U |
31 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | X | U | U |
32 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | X | X | U | U |
33 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | X | X | X | U | U |
34 | D | X | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U |
35 | D | D | X | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U |
36 | D | D | D | X | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U |
37 | D | X | X | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U |
38 | D | D | X | X | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U |
39 | D | D | D | X | X | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U |
40 | D | X | X | X | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U |
41 | D | D | X | X | X | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U |
42 | D | D | D | X | X | X | U | U | U | U | U | U | U | U |
43 | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | D | X | X | X | X | U |
44 | D | D | D | D | D | D | X | X | X | X | X | X | U | U |
45 | D | D | D | D | D | D | X | X | U | U | U | U | U | U |
46 | D | D | D | D | D | D | X | D | D | D | D | D | D | X |
47 | D | D | D | D | D | X | X | D | D | D | D | D | X | X |
48 | D | D | X | X | X | X | X | D | D | X | X | X | X | X |
49 | D | X | X | X | X | X | X | D | X | X | X | X | X | X |
50 | X | U | U | U | U | U | U | X | U | U | U | U | U | U |
51 | X | X | U | U | U | U | U | X | X | U | U | U | U | U |
52 | X | X | X | U | U | U | U | X | X | X | U | U | U | U |
53 | X | X | X | X | U | U | U | X | X | X | X | U | U | U |
54 | D | D | D | D | D | X | U | D | D | D | D | D | X | U |
55 | D | D | X | U | U | U | U | D | D | X | U | U | U | U |
56 | D | X | U | U | U | U | U | D | X | U | U | U | U | U |
57 | D | D | D | D | X | X | U | D | D | D | D | X | X | U |
58 | D | D | X | X | U | U | U | D | D | X | X | U | U | U |
59 | D | X | X | U | U | U | U | D | X | X | U | U | U | U |
60 | D | X | X | X | X | X | U | D | X | X | X | X | X | U |
61 | D | D | X | X | X | X | U | D | D | X | X | X | X | U |
Claims (14)
- 무선 기기가 측정을 수행하는 방법으로서,복수의 SS(Synchronization Signal) 버스트 세트 주기들에 대한 정보를 서빙 셀로부터 수신하는 단계와;상기 복수의 SS 버스트 세트 주기들에 기초하여 설정된 MGL(Measurement Gap Length) 및 MGRP(Measurement Gap Repetition Period)에 기초하여 복수의 이웃 셀에 대한 측정을 수행하는 단계를 포함하고,상기 MGL과 상기 MGRP는 SS 버스트 세트 주기들 중 가장 큰 값을 나타내는 L, SS 버스트 세트 주기들 중 가장 작은 값을 나타내는 S, SS 버스트 세트 주기의 기본 값을 나타내는 D 그리고 상기 무선 기기의 RF(radio frequency) 스위칭 시간을 나타내는 R 중 하나 이상을 고려하여 설정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 MGL 및 상기 MGRP를 포함하는 측정 설정 정보를 수신하는 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 복수의 SS 버스트 세트 주기들에 기초하여 상기 MGL 및 상기 MGRP를 설정하는 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 MGL은 하기 수식MGL=D + 2*R에 의해 설정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제4항에 있어서,L > D인 경우, 상기 MGRP는 수식 MGRP = L에 의해 결정되고,L≤D인 경우, 상기 MGRP는 수식 MGRP = N*D(N≥2의 정수)에 의해 결정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제5항에 있어서,MGL의 시작 지점은 매 MGRP 마다 MGL 오프셋(MGLO)에 의해서 변경되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 무선 기기의 수신 빔에 대한 정보를 상기 서빙 셀로 전송하는 단계를 더 포함하고,상기 SS 버스트 세트 주기들은 상기 수신 빔에 대한 정보에 기초하여 설정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제7항에 있어서, 상기 수신 빔에 대한 정보는 수신 빔 폭에 대한 정보와 수신 빔 개수에 대한 정보 중 하나 이상을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 측정을 수행하는 무선 기기로서,복수의 SS(Synchronization Signal) 버스트 세트 주기들에 대한 정보를 서빙 셀로부터 수신하는 송수신부와;상기 복수의 SS 버스트 세트 주기들에 기초하여 설정된 MGL(Measurement Gap Length) 및 MGRP(Measurement Gap Repetition Period)에 기초하여 복수의 이웃 셀에 대한 측정을 수행하는 프로세서를 포함하고,상기 MGL과 상기 MGRP는 SS 버스트 세트 주기들 중 가장 큰 값을 나타내는 L, SS 버스트 세트 주기들 중 가장 작은 값을 나타내는 S, SS 버스트 세트 주기의 기본 값을 나타내는 D 그리고 상기 무선 기기의 RF(radio frequency) 스위칭 시간을 나타내는 R 중 하나 이상을 고려하여 설정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 무선 기기.
- 제9항에 있어서, 상기 송수신부는상기 MGL 및 상기 MGRP를 포함하는 측정 설정 정보를 더 수신하는 것을 특징으로 하는 무선 기기.
- 제/항에 있어서, 상기 프로세서는상기 복수의 SS 버스트 세트 주기들에 기초하여 상기 MGL 및 상기 MGRP를 설정하는 것을 특징으로 하는 무선 기기.
- 제9항에 있어서,상기 MGL은 하기 수식MGL=D + 2*R에 의해 설정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 무선 기기.
- 제12항에 있어서,L > D인 경우, 상기 MGRP는 수식 MGRP = L에 의해 결정되고,L≤D인 경우, 상기 MGRP는 수식 MGRP = N*D(N≥2의 정수)에 의해 결정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 무선 기기.
- 제13항에 있어서,MGL의 시작 지점은 매 MGRP 마다 MGL 오프셋(MGLO)에 의해서 변경되는 것을 특징으로 하는 무선 기기.
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US16/609,173 US11109255B2 (en) | 2017-04-28 | 2018-04-26 | Method and wireless device for performing measurement in NR for 5G |
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US11109255B2 (en) | 2021-08-31 |
KR20190125506A (ko) | 2019-11-06 |
JP7016885B2 (ja) | 2022-02-07 |
EP3609223B1 (en) | 2021-01-06 |
EP3609223A4 (en) | 2020-02-12 |
JP2020519093A (ja) | 2020-06-25 |
KR102130022B1 (ko) | 2020-08-05 |
US20200100131A1 (en) | 2020-03-26 |
EP3609223A1 (en) | 2020-02-12 |
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