WO2018196779A1 - Smart home system and control method thereof - Google Patents

Smart home system and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018196779A1
WO2018196779A1 PCT/CN2018/084401 CN2018084401W WO2018196779A1 WO 2018196779 A1 WO2018196779 A1 WO 2018196779A1 CN 2018084401 W CN2018084401 W CN 2018084401W WO 2018196779 A1 WO2018196779 A1 WO 2018196779A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user
house
smart
identity information
smart module
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PCT/CN2018/084401
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
党广明
吕剑
王卫庆
赵庆海
王庆福
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青岛海尔股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2018196779A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018196779A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B15/00Systems controlled by a computer
    • G05B15/02Systems controlled by a computer electric
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/26Pc applications
    • G05B2219/2642Domotique, domestic, home control, automation, smart house

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to a smart home system with a refrigerator as a main carrier and a control method thereof.
  • the Internet of Things is another wave of global informationization after computer, Internet and mobile communication. It is a new stage of global information development. With the advancement of society and the development of physical network technology, people's pursuit of their own quality of life is also constantly Progress; intelligent home gradually enters people's lives; smart home system is a set of management system related to people's life based on residential buildings as a suitable object, using integrated wiring technology, network communication technology and other hardware platforms; Safety, convenience, comfort, artistry, and environmentally friendly and energy-saving living environment.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a smart home system and a control method thereof;
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a smart home system, including: a first smart module disposed on a refrigerator, and a second smart module disposed on an outer door of the house, disposed in the Said refrigerator and/or a third intelligent module on the outer door of the house;
  • the first smart module includes: a first user identification unit, a first gesture recognition unit, a first communication unit, and a first power supply unit;
  • the second smart module includes: a second user identification unit, a second gesture recognition unit, a second communication unit, and a second power supply unit disposed outside the outer door of the house;
  • the third intelligent module includes: a control output unit, a background database, a third communication unit, and a third power supply unit;
  • the first user identification unit is configured to receive identity information of a user in the house
  • the first gesture recognition unit is configured to receive a gesture instruction that matches a user in the house;
  • the second user identification unit is configured to receive identity information of a user outside the house
  • the second gesture recognition unit is configured to receive a gesture instruction that matches a user outside the house;
  • the first intelligent module, the second smart module, and the third smart module are connected by using the first communication unit, the second communication unit, and the third communication unit;
  • the background database is configured to store identity information of the user respectively received by the first user identification unit and the first gesture recognition unit, and a gesture instruction matching the user in the house;
  • the control output unit is configured to collect and identify the identification information received by the first smart module and the second smart module, and automatically control the opening of the outer door of the house.
  • the first smart module further includes: a first sensor for controlling the opening of the first user identification unit and the first gesture recognition unit.
  • the second smart module further includes: a second sensor for controlling the opening of the second user identification unit and the second gesture recognition unit.
  • the third smart module further includes: a smart switch for controlling the closing of the first smart module or the second smart module;
  • the smart switch includes a third sensor disposed inside the outer door of the house and a fourth sensor disposed outside the outer door of the house.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a smart home system, the method comprising: establishing a background database;
  • Querying the background database, determining the identity information of the user outside the current home, and the gesture instruction issued by the user, and the identity information of the user in the house stored in the background database and the gesture instruction matched thereto are the same.
  • the establishing the background database specifically includes: receiving identity information of a user in the real-time room in real time, and recording identity information of the same user received multiple times within a predetermined time interval as a valid number of times;
  • the command prompts to input the gesture command corresponding to the current user
  • the identity information corresponding to the current user and the gesture instruction are recorded to form the background database.
  • the first smart module further includes: a first sensor disposed on the refrigerator;
  • the method further includes:
  • the first user identification unit and the first gesture recognition unit are activated.
  • the second smart module further includes: a second sensor disposed outside the outer door of the house;
  • the method further includes:
  • the second user identification unit and the second gesture recognition unit are activated.
  • the third smart module further includes: a smart switch disposed on the outer door of the house;
  • the smart switch includes: a third sensor disposed inside the outer door of the house; and a fourth sensor disposed outside the outer door of the house;
  • the method further includes:
  • the identity information of the user outside the current home is the same as the identity information of the user in the back-end database in the second preset time threshold range, after receiving the input signal through the third sensor and the fourth sensor in sequence , issuing a first pre-close command, and recording the number of times the first pre-close command is received;
  • the identity information of the user outside the current home is the same as the identity information of the user in the back-end database in the second preset time threshold range, after receiving the input signal through the fourth sensor and the third sensor in sequence , issuing a second pre-close command, and recording the number of times the second pre-close command is received;
  • the first smart module or the second smart module is turned on or off according to the number of times of receiving the first pre-close command and the second pre-close command.
  • the method specifically includes:
  • the number of times of the first pre-close command is counted by +1, and the number of times of the second pre-close command is counted by -1 until it is zero;
  • the method determines whether the number of times of receiving the second pre-close command is equal to a threshold of the second preset off command of the system, and if yes, turning off the second smart module, and simultaneously turning on the first smart module.
  • the technical effect of the present invention is that the smart home system and the control method thereof of the present invention self-learn to identify the identity information of family members in the house through the first intelligent module provided on the refrigerator, and open the door Gesture instruction; further, by combining the second intelligent module on the outer door of the house and the third module disposed on the refrigerator, the user outside the house can be actively identified, thereby automatically opening the outer door of the house, thus avoiding the owner of the house Forget the key to the key, at the same time, the recognition result is more accurate, to avoid the loss caused by the wrong opening of the door. Further, the hardware and software execution procedures involved mostly use the refrigerator necessary in the existing family life as a carrier to save hardware. Overhead, and save space.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a smart home system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a control method of a smart home system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a smart home system, including: a first smart module 10 disposed on a refrigerator, and a second smart module 20 disposed on an outer door of the house. And a third smart module 30 disposed on the refrigerator and/or the outer door of the house;
  • the first smart module 10 includes: a first user identification unit 11, a first gesture recognition unit 13, and a first The communication unit 15 and the first power supply unit 17;
  • the second smart module 20 includes: a second user identification unit 21 disposed outside the outer door of the house, a second gesture recognition unit 23, a second communication unit 25, and
  • the second power supply unit 27 includes: a control output unit 31, a background database 33, a third communication unit 35, and a third power supply unit 37.
  • the first user identification unit 11 is configured to receive identity information of a user in the house; the first gesture recognition unit 13 is configured to receive a gesture instruction that matches a user in the house; and the second user identification unit 21 is configured to receive Identity information of the user outside the house; the second gesture recognition unit 23 is configured to receive a gesture instruction that matches the user outside the house; the first smart module 10, the second smart module 20, and the third smart module
  • the communication connection is performed by the first communication unit 15, the second communication unit 25, and the third communication unit 35; the background database 33 is configured to store the first user identification unit 11 and the first gesture respectively.
  • control output unit 31 is configured to collect the identification information received by the first smart module 10 and the second smart module 20, and For comparison, the door opening of the house is automatically controlled.
  • the first user identification unit 11 may be a camera disposed outside the refrigerator, specifically, a camera disposed outside the door of the refrigerator, and the position of the camera may be adjusted according to needs, during use, The illumination angle of the camera can also be adjusted as needed, and will not be described in detail here.
  • the first gesture recognition unit 13 may be a camera that adopts a two-dimensional recognition technology or a three-dimensional recognition technology, or may be a radar that can recognize gesture commands, etc., of course, in an embodiment of the present invention, the first user identification unit 11 The first gesture recognition unit 13 can also be integrated on the same camera, and details are not described herein.
  • the first user identification unit 11 is configured to identify an image corresponding to a user in a house and within a certain distance of the refrigerator, and then convert the image into a corresponding user identity information, and store it according to a preset identification rule.
  • a preset identification rule In the background database 33, the following will be described in detail.
  • the first gesture recognition unit 13 cooperates with the first user identification unit 11 to identify the gesture action sent by the current user, and then converts it into a specific gesture instruction corresponding to the user who sends the gesture action, and It is stored in the backend database 33 for use in refining the data in the backend database.
  • the second user identification unit 21 can be a camera disposed outside the outer door of the house. Correspondingly, the position of the camera can be adjusted according to needs. During use, the illumination angle of the camera can also be adjusted according to needs. Detailed description.
  • the second gesture recognition unit 23 may be a camera that adopts a two-dimensional recognition technology or a three-dimensional recognition technology, or may be a radar that can recognize gesture commands, etc., of course, in an embodiment of the present invention, the second user identification unit 21 and the second gesture recognition unit 23 can also be integrated on the same camera, and will not be described in detail herein.
  • the second user identification unit 21 is configured to identify an image corresponding to the user who is outside the house and within a certain distance from the second user identification unit 21, and then convert the image into the corresponding user identity information and send it.
  • the second gesture recognition unit 23 cooperates with the second user identification unit 21 to identify the current user Gesture action, which in turn is converted into a specific gesture instruction corresponding to the user who issued the gesture action, and is also sent to the background database 33 for comparison with the data stored in the background database 33; when the second user
  • the recognition unit 21 and the second gesture recognition unit 23 completely matches the information of the background database 33, the external door of the house is automatically opened, so that the owner of the house is forgotten to forget the key with the key, and the recognition result is more accurate and avoids.
  • the loss caused by the wrong opening of the door, further, the hardware and software execution procedures involved It is divided into the necessary refrigerators in the existing family life to save hardware overhead and save space.
  • the first smart module 10 further includes: a first sensor 19 for controlling the opening of the first user identification unit 11 and the first gesture recognition unit 13; the first sensor 19 may be an infrared sensor, The distance sensor and the like can receive the input signal in real time when the user approaches a certain distance, and further control the first user identification unit 11 and the first gesture recognition unit 13 to be turned on. In this way, the energy consumption of the refrigerator can be saved.
  • a first sensor 19 for controlling the opening of the first user identification unit 11 and the first gesture recognition unit 13
  • the first sensor 19 may be an infrared sensor, The distance sensor and the like can receive the input signal in real time when the user approaches a certain distance, and further control the first user identification unit 11 and the first gesture recognition unit 13 to be turned on. In this way, the energy consumption of the refrigerator can be saved.
  • the second smart module 20 further includes: a second sensor 27 for controlling the opening of the second user identification unit 21 and the second gesture recognition unit 23.
  • the second sensor 29 can also be a component such as an infrared sensor and a distance sensor. When a user approaches a certain distance, the user can respond to the received input signal in real time, and further control the second user identification unit 21 and The second gesture recognition unit 23 is turned on. In this way, the energy consumption of the refrigerator can be saved.
  • the third smart module 30 further includes: a smart switch (not shown) for controlling the closing of the first smart module 10 or the second smart module 20;
  • the smart switch includes a third sensor 391 disposed inside the outer door of the house and a fourth sensor 393 disposed outside the outer door of the house.
  • the third sensor 391 and the fourth sensor 393 can also be components such as an infrared sensor and a distance sensor. When a user approaches a certain distance, the user can respond to the input signal in real time and further control through the mutual cooperation. The opening or closing of the first smart module 10 and the second smart module 20 can save energy consumption of the refrigerator.
  • the smart home system may further include: a display module (not shown) for displaying information of the stored items in the refrigerator, and the first smart module 10, the second The information received by the smart module 20 and the third smart module 30; the display module can also be used to input a gesture command; correspondingly, the display module can be disposed on the refrigerator or at the same time on the outer door of the house.
  • the smart home system may further include: a reminding module (not shown), the reminding module is configured to issue a voice reminder, for example, prompting the user to input a gesture instruction; or setting the outside of the outer door of the house, when determining an illegal user When the outer door is opened, an alarm is issued and will not be described in detail here.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a control method for a smart home system as described above, the method comprising:
  • the step S1 specifically includes:
  • the command prompts to input the gesture command corresponding to the current user
  • the identity information corresponding to the current user and the gesture instruction are recorded to form the background database.
  • the first user identification unit receives the identity information of the user in the real-time in real time, and through the mutual communication between the first communication unit and the second communication unit, sends the received information to the control output unit for processing to form a background. database.
  • the predetermined time interval, the preset time threshold, and the system preset number threshold may be set as needed; for example, the preset time threshold is set to one week, and the predetermined time interval is set to 12 hours, The system preset number threshold is 10 times;
  • the number of valid times that the user in the house is recognized every 12 hours is 1 time.
  • an instruction is given to input a gesture instruction corresponding to the current user; and the identity information corresponding to the current user is recorded and Gesture instructions to form the backend database. In this way, it is possible to avoid misidentification of the visitor, thereby creating a security risk.
  • back-end database can also be customized by the user in the house, and the database is encrypted and protected to prevent other users from misoperation, and will not be described in detail herein.
  • the step S1 further includes: determining, in real time, whether the first sensor receives an input signal, and if so, initiating the first user identification unit and the first gesture recognition unit. In this way, the energy consumption of the refrigerator can be saved.
  • control method further includes:
  • the background database determine the identity information of the user outside the current home, and the gesture command issued by the user and the identity information of the user in the back-end database and the gesture command matched with the same, if the same, open the door of the house .
  • the second user identification unit is configured to identify an image corresponding to the user who is outside the house and within a certain distance from the second user identification unit, and then convert the image into the corresponding user identity information, and send it to the background.
  • the database is compared with the data stored in the background database; further, the second gesture recognition unit and the second user identification unit cooperate to identify the gesture action sent by the current user, and then Converting to a specific gesture instruction corresponding to the user who sends the gesture action, and also sending it to the background database for comparison with the data stored in the background database; when the second user identification unit and the second gesture recognition When the information received by the unit and the information of the back-end database completely match, the external door of the house is automatically opened.
  • the owner of the house is forgotten to forget the key with the key, and at the same time, the recognition result is more accurate, and the loss caused by the wrong opening of the door is avoided.
  • the hardware and software execution programs involved are mostly based on existing families. Essential in the refrigerator as the carrier, save hardware costs, as well as save space.
  • step S2 further includes: determining, in real time, whether the second sensor receives an input signal, and if so, initiating the second user identification unit and the second gesture recognition unit. In this way, the energy consumption of the refrigerator can be saved.
  • the method further includes:
  • the identity information of the user outside the current home is the same as the identity information of the user in the back-end database in the second preset time threshold range, after receiving the input signal through the third sensor and the fourth sensor in sequence , issuing a first pre-close command, and recording the number of times the first pre-close command is received;
  • the identity information of the user outside the current home is the same as the identity information of the user in the back-end database in the second preset time threshold range, after receiving the input signal through the fourth sensor and the third sensor in sequence , issuing a second pre-close command, and recording the number of times the second pre-close command is received;
  • the first smart module or the second smart module is turned on or off according to the number of times of receiving the first pre-close command and the second pre-close command.
  • each time the first pre-close command is received the number of times of the first pre-close command is counted by +1, and the number of times of the second pre-close command is counted by -1 until zero. ;
  • the method determines whether the number of times of receiving the second pre-close command is equal to a threshold of the second preset off command of the system, and if yes, turning off the second smart module, and simultaneously turning on the first smart module.
  • the first preset close command threshold and the second preset close command threshold may be set according to user requirements, and may also be adjusted according to the number of users storing the user in the current background database, and do not do this. Detailed description.
  • the second intelligent module is completely closed, that is, the input signal is no longer received, and the non-homeowner outside the house is prevented from maliciously operating the second intelligent module, thereby saving energy. Improve the safety of the house.
  • the first smart module When all the users in the house leave the house, the first smart module is completely closed, so that the refrigerator is in an optimal energy-saving state, and the malicious home system is prevented from being maliciously operated when the inside of the house enters other people.
  • the lighting and other electrical appliances in the house may be added to the smart home system.
  • the lights and other electrical appliances in the house are turned off to the optimal energy-saving state. In this way, the cost of household expenses is further reduced, and no detailed description is made here.
  • the smart home system and the control method thereof of the present invention self-learn by the first intelligent module provided on the refrigerator to identify the identity information of the family members in the house, and the door opening gesture instruction; further
  • the second intelligent module on the outer door and the third module disposed on the refrigerator can automatically open the outer door of the house by actively identifying the user outside the house, so as to avoid the owner forgetting to carry the key, and at the same time, The recognition result is more precise, avoiding the loss caused by the wrong opening of the door.
  • the hardware and software execution programs involved mostly use the refrigerator necessary in the existing family life as a carrier, saving hardware overhead and saving space.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract

A smart home system and a control method thereof, the method comprising: providing a smart home system, and establishing a back-end database (S1); receiving in real time identity information of a user currently outside the house, and a gesture command issued by same (S2); querying the backend database, determining whether same are consistent with gesture commands and identity information of users inside the house stored in the backend database and, if so, then opening the house door.

Description

智能家居系统及其控制方法Smart home system and control method thereof
本申请要求了申请日为2017年4月28日,申请号为201710295781.5,发明名称为“智能家居系统及其控制方法”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。The present application claims the priority of the Chinese Patent Application Serial No. JP-A-----------
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及家用电器领域,尤其涉及一种以冰箱为主要载体的智能家居系统及其控制方法。The invention relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to a smart home system with a refrigerator as a main carrier and a control method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
物联网是继计算机、互联网与移动通信之后又一次全球信息化浪潮,是全球信息化发展的新阶段;随着社会的进步,物理网技术的发展,人们对于自己生活质量上的追求也不断地进步;智能化家居逐渐走进人们的生活;智能家居系统是以住宅为适用对象,利用综合布线技术、网络通信技术等结合硬件平台建立的与人们生活有关的一套管理系统;其可以提升家居安全性、便利性、舒适性、艺术性,并实现环保节能的居住环境。The Internet of Things is another wave of global informationization after computer, Internet and mobile communication. It is a new stage of global information development. With the advancement of society and the development of physical network technology, people's pursuit of their own quality of life is also constantly Progress; intelligent home gradually enters people's lives; smart home system is a set of management system related to people's life based on residential buildings as a suitable object, using integrated wiring technology, network communication technology and other hardware platforms; Safety, convenience, comfort, artistry, and environmentally friendly and energy-saving living environment.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种智能家居系统,及其控制方法;The object of the present invention is to provide a smart home system and a control method thereof;
为实现上述发明目的之一,本发明一实施方式提供了一种智能家居系统,包括:设置于冰箱上的第一智能模组,设置于房屋外门上的第二智能模组,设置于所述冰箱和/或所述房屋外门上的第三智能模组;In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a smart home system, including: a first smart module disposed on a refrigerator, and a second smart module disposed on an outer door of the house, disposed in the Said refrigerator and/or a third intelligent module on the outer door of the house;
所述第一智能模组包括:第一用户识别单元、第一手势识别单元、第一通信单元以及第一供电单元;The first smart module includes: a first user identification unit, a first gesture recognition unit, a first communication unit, and a first power supply unit;
所述第二智能模组包括:设置于所述房屋外门外侧的第二用户识别单元、第二手势识别单元、第二通信单元以及第二供电单元;The second smart module includes: a second user identification unit, a second gesture recognition unit, a second communication unit, and a second power supply unit disposed outside the outer door of the house;
所述第三智能模组包括:控制输出单元、后台数据库、第三通信单元以及第三供电单元;The third intelligent module includes: a control output unit, a background database, a third communication unit, and a third power supply unit;
所述第一用户识别单元用于接收房屋内用户的身份信息;The first user identification unit is configured to receive identity information of a user in the house;
所述第一手势识别单元用于接收与房屋内的用户匹配的手势指令;The first gesture recognition unit is configured to receive a gesture instruction that matches a user in the house;
所述第二用户识别单元用于接收房屋外用户的身份信息;The second user identification unit is configured to receive identity information of a user outside the house;
所述第二手势识别单元用于接收与房屋外的用户匹配的手势指令;The second gesture recognition unit is configured to receive a gesture instruction that matches a user outside the house;
所述第一智能模组、第二智能模组、第三智能模组通过所述第一通信单元、第二通信单元、第三通信单元进行通信连接;The first intelligent module, the second smart module, and the third smart module are connected by using the first communication unit, the second communication unit, and the third communication unit;
所述后台数据库用于存储分别通过所述第一用户识别单元和所述第一手势识别单元接收的用户的身份信息以及与房屋内的用户匹配的手势指令;The background database is configured to store identity information of the user respectively received by the first user identification unit and the first gesture recognition unit, and a gesture instruction matching the user in the house;
所述控制输出单元,用于收集第一智能模组和第二智能模组接收的识别信息,并将其进行对比,自动控制房屋外门的开启。The control output unit is configured to collect and identify the identification information received by the first smart module and the second smart module, and automatically control the opening of the outer door of the house.
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进,所述第一智能模组还包括:用于控制所述第一用户识别单元和第一手势识别单元开启的第一传感器。As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the first smart module further includes: a first sensor for controlling the opening of the first user identification unit and the first gesture recognition unit.
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进,所述第二智能模组还包括:用于控制所述第二用户识别单元和第二手势识别单元开启的第二传感器。As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the second smart module further includes: a second sensor for controlling the opening of the second user identification unit and the second gesture recognition unit.
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进,所述第三智能模组还包括:用于控制所述第一智能模组或所述第二智能模组关闭的智能开关;As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the third smart module further includes: a smart switch for controlling the closing of the first smart module or the second smart module;
所述智能开关包括:设置于房屋外门内侧的第三传感器以及设置于所述房屋外门外侧的第四传感器。The smart switch includes a third sensor disposed inside the outer door of the house and a fourth sensor disposed outside the outer door of the house.
为实现上述发明目的之一,本发明一实施方式提供了一种智能家居系统的控制方法,所述方法包括:建立后台数据库;To achieve one of the above objects, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a smart home system, the method comprising: establishing a background database;
实时接收当前房屋外用户的身份信息,以及其发出的手势指令;Real-time receiving the identity information of the user outside the current home, and the gesture command issued by the user;
查询后台数据库,判断接收的当前房屋外用户的身份信息,以及其发出的手势指令与后台数据库中存储的房屋内用户的身份信息以及与其匹配的手势指令是否相同,Querying the background database, determining the identity information of the user outside the current home, and the gesture instruction issued by the user, and the identity information of the user in the house stored in the background database and the gesture instruction matched thereto are the same.
若相同,则打开房屋外门。If they are the same, open the outer door of the house.
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进,建立所述后台数据库具体包括:实时接收房屋内用户的身份信息,将预定时间间隔内多次接收的同一用户的身份信息记录为一次有效次数;As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the establishing the background database specifically includes: receiving identity information of a user in the real-time room in real time, and recording identity information of the same user received multiple times within a predetermined time interval as a valid number of times;
在预定时间阈值范围内,若接收同一用户对应的身份信息的有效次数等于系统预设次数阈值,则发出指令提示输入当前用户对应的手势指令;If the effective number of the identity information corresponding to the same user is equal to the system preset number threshold, the command prompts to input the gesture command corresponding to the current user;
记录当前用户对应的身份信息以及手势指令,以形成所述后台数据库。The identity information corresponding to the current user and the gesture instruction are recorded to form the background database.
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进,所述第一智能模组还包括:设置于所述冰箱上的第一传感器;As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the first smart module further includes: a first sensor disposed on the refrigerator;
所述方法还包括:The method further includes:
实时判断所述第一传感器是否接收到输入信号,Real-time determining whether the first sensor receives an input signal,
若是,则启动所述第一用户识别单元、第一手势识别单元。If yes, the first user identification unit and the first gesture recognition unit are activated.
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进,所述第二智能模组还包括:设置于所述房屋外门外侧的第二传感器;As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the second smart module further includes: a second sensor disposed outside the outer door of the house;
所述方法还包括:The method further includes:
实时判断所述第二传感器是否接收到输入信号,Real-time determining whether the second sensor receives an input signal,
若是,则启动所述第二用户识别单元、第二手势识别单元。If yes, the second user identification unit and the second gesture recognition unit are activated.
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进,所述第三智能模组还包括:设置于所述房屋外门上的智能开关,;As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the third smart module further includes: a smart switch disposed on the outer door of the house;
所述智能开关包括:设置于房屋外门内侧的第三传感器以及设置于所述房屋外门外侧的第四传感器;The smart switch includes: a third sensor disposed inside the outer door of the house; and a fourth sensor disposed outside the outer door of the house;
所述方法还包括:The method further includes:
若在第二预设时间阈值范围内,接收到当前房屋外用户的身份信息与后台数据库中存储的房屋内用户的身份信息相同,则在依次通过第三传感器和第四传感器接收到输入信号后,发出第一预关闭指令,并记录第一预关闭指令的接收次数;If the identity information of the user outside the current home is the same as the identity information of the user in the back-end database in the second preset time threshold range, after receiving the input signal through the third sensor and the fourth sensor in sequence , issuing a first pre-close command, and recording the number of times the first pre-close command is received;
若在第二预设时间阈值范围内,接收到当前房屋外用户的身份信息与后台数据库中存储的房屋内用户的身份信息相同,则在依次通过第四传感器和第三传感器接收到输入信号后,发出第二预关闭指令,并记录第二预关闭指令的接收次数;If the identity information of the user outside the current home is the same as the identity information of the user in the back-end database in the second preset time threshold range, after receiving the input signal through the fourth sensor and the third sensor in sequence , issuing a second pre-close command, and recording the number of times the second pre-close command is received;
根据所述第一预关闭指令、第二预关闭指令的接收次数,开启或关闭所述第一智能模组或第二智能模组。The first smart module or the second smart module is turned on or off according to the number of times of receiving the first pre-close command and the second pre-close command.
作为本发明一实施方式的进一步改进,所述方法具体包括:As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the method specifically includes:
每次接收到第一预关闭指令时,将所述第一预关闭指令的次数计数值+1,所述第二预关闭指令的次数计数值-1,直至为零;Each time the first pre-close command is received, the number of times of the first pre-close command is counted by +1, and the number of times of the second pre-close command is counted by -1 until it is zero;
每次接收到第二预关闭指令时,将所述第二预关闭指令的次数计数值+1,所述第一预关闭指令的次数计数值-1,直至为零;Each time the second pre-close command is received, the number of times of the second pre-close command is counted by +1, and the number of times of the first pre-close command is counted by -1 until it is zero;
实施判断所述第一预关闭指令的接收次数是否等于系统第一预设关闭指令阈值,若是,则关闭所述第一智能模组,同时开启第二智能模组;Determining whether the number of times of receiving the first pre-close command is equal to a threshold value of the first preset shutdown command of the system, and if so, turning off the first smart module and simultaneously opening the second smart module;
实施判断所述第二预关闭指令的接收次数是否等于系统第二预设关闭指令阈值,若是,则关闭所述第二智能模组,同时开启第一智能模组。The method determines whether the number of times of receiving the second pre-close command is equal to a threshold of the second preset off command of the system, and if yes, turning off the second smart module, and simultaneously turning on the first smart module.
相对于现有技术,本发明的技术效果在于:本发明的智能家居系统及其控制方法,通过冰箱上设置的第一智能模组,自学习以识别房屋内的家庭成员的身份信息,及开门手势指令;进一步的通过结合房屋外门上的第二智能模组,以及设置于冰箱上的第三模组,可以通过主动识别房屋外的用户,进而自动开启房屋外门,如此,避免房屋主人忘记带钥匙的尴尬,同时,识别结果更加精准,避免误开门给用户造成的损失,进一步的,其涉及的硬件以及软件执行程序大部分以现有家庭生活中必备的冰箱为载体,节约硬件开销,以及节省空间。Compared with the prior art, the technical effect of the present invention is that the smart home system and the control method thereof of the present invention self-learn to identify the identity information of family members in the house through the first intelligent module provided on the refrigerator, and open the door Gesture instruction; further, by combining the second intelligent module on the outer door of the house and the third module disposed on the refrigerator, the user outside the house can be actively identified, thereby automatically opening the outer door of the house, thus avoiding the owner of the house Forget the key to the key, at the same time, the recognition result is more accurate, to avoid the loss caused by the wrong opening of the door. Further, the hardware and software execution procedures involved mostly use the refrigerator necessary in the existing family life as a carrier to save hardware. Overhead, and save space.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明一实施方式中智能家居系统的模块示意图;1 is a schematic block diagram of a smart home system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明一实施方式中智能家居系统的控制方法的流程示意图。2 is a schematic flow chart of a control method of a smart home system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下将结合附图所示的具体实施方式对本发明进行详细描述。但这些实施方式并不限制本发明,本领域的普通技术人员根据这些实施方式所做出的结构、方法、或功能上的变换均包含在本发明的保护范围内。The invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the specific embodiments shown in the drawings. However, the embodiments are not intended to limit the invention, and the structural, method, or functional changes made by those skilled in the art in accordance with the embodiments are included in the scope of the present invention.
结合图1所示,本发明一实施方式提供一种智能家居系统,所述智能家居系统包括:设置于冰箱上的第一智能模组10,设置于房屋外门上的第二智能模组20,以及设置于所述冰箱和/或所述房屋外门上的第三智能模组30;所述第一智能模组10包括:第一用户识别单元11、第一手势识别单元13、第一通信单元15以及第一供电单元17;所述第二智能模组20包括:设置于所述房屋外门外侧的第二用户识别单元21、第二手势识别单元23、第二通信单元25以及第二供电单元27;所述第三智能模组30包括:控制输出单元31、后台数据库33、第三通信单元35以及第三供电单元37。As shown in FIG. 1 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a smart home system, including: a first smart module 10 disposed on a refrigerator, and a second smart module 20 disposed on an outer door of the house. And a third smart module 30 disposed on the refrigerator and/or the outer door of the house; the first smart module 10 includes: a first user identification unit 11, a first gesture recognition unit 13, and a first The communication unit 15 and the first power supply unit 17; the second smart module 20 includes: a second user identification unit 21 disposed outside the outer door of the house, a second gesture recognition unit 23, a second communication unit 25, and The second power supply unit 27 includes: a control output unit 31, a background database 33, a third communication unit 35, and a third power supply unit 37.
所述第一用户识别单元11用于接收房屋内用户的身份信息;所述第一手势识别单元13用于接收与房屋内的用户匹配的手势指令;所述第二用户识别单元21用于接收房屋外用户的身份信息;所述第二手势识别单元23用于接收与房屋外的用户匹配的手势指令;所述第一智能模组10、第二智能模组20、第三智能模组30通过所述第一通信单元15、第二通信单元25、第三通信单元35进行通信连接;所述后台数据库33用于存储分别通过所述第一用户识别单元11和所述第一手势识别单元13接收的用户的身份信息以及与房屋内的用户匹配的手势指令;所述控制输出单元31,用于收集第一智能模组10和第二智 能模组20接收的识别信息,并将其进行对比,自动控制房屋外门的开启。The first user identification unit 11 is configured to receive identity information of a user in the house; the first gesture recognition unit 13 is configured to receive a gesture instruction that matches a user in the house; and the second user identification unit 21 is configured to receive Identity information of the user outside the house; the second gesture recognition unit 23 is configured to receive a gesture instruction that matches the user outside the house; the first smart module 10, the second smart module 20, and the third smart module The communication connection is performed by the first communication unit 15, the second communication unit 25, and the third communication unit 35; the background database 33 is configured to store the first user identification unit 11 and the first gesture respectively. The identity information of the user that is received by the unit 13 and the gesture command that matches the user in the house; the control output unit 31 is configured to collect the identification information received by the first smart module 10 and the second smart module 20, and For comparison, the door opening of the house is automatically controlled.
本发明具体实施方式中,所述第一用户识别单元11可为设置于冰箱外侧的摄像头,具体的,为设置于冰箱门体外侧的摄像头,摄像头的位置可根据需要自行调整,使用过程中,摄像头的照射角度也可以根据需要调整,在此不做详细赘述。所述第一手势识别单元13可为采用二维识别技术或三维识别技术的摄像头,也可以为可识别手势指令的雷达等,当然,本发明一实施方式中,所述第一用户识别单元11和所述第一手势识别单元13也可以集成在同一个摄像头上,在此不做详细赘述。In the specific embodiment of the present invention, the first user identification unit 11 may be a camera disposed outside the refrigerator, specifically, a camera disposed outside the door of the refrigerator, and the position of the camera may be adjusted according to needs, during use, The illumination angle of the camera can also be adjusted as needed, and will not be described in detail here. The first gesture recognition unit 13 may be a camera that adopts a two-dimensional recognition technology or a three-dimensional recognition technology, or may be a radar that can recognize gesture commands, etc., of course, in an embodiment of the present invention, the first user identification unit 11 The first gesture recognition unit 13 can also be integrated on the same camera, and details are not described herein.
相应的,第一用户识别单元11用于识别处于房屋内且距离冰箱一定距离范围内的用户所对应的图像,进而将其转换为对应用户的身份信息,并按照预设的识别规则将其存储于后台数据库33中,以下将会详细描述。Correspondingly, the first user identification unit 11 is configured to identify an image corresponding to a user in a house and within a certain distance of the refrigerator, and then convert the image into a corresponding user identity information, and store it according to a preset identification rule. In the background database 33, the following will be described in detail.
所述第一手势识别单元13与所述第一用户识别单元11相互配合,用于识别当前用户发送的手势动作,进而将其转换为对应发出手势动作用户所对应的特定的手势指令,并将其存储于后台数据库33中,以用于完善后台数据库中的数据。The first gesture recognition unit 13 cooperates with the first user identification unit 11 to identify the gesture action sent by the current user, and then converts it into a specific gesture instruction corresponding to the user who sends the gesture action, and It is stored in the backend database 33 for use in refining the data in the backend database.
所述第二用户识别单元21可为设置于房屋外门外侧的摄像头,相应的,该摄像头的位置可根据需要自行调整,使用过程中,摄像头的照射角度也可以根据需要调整,在此不做详细赘述。所述第二手势识别单元23可为采用二维识别技术或三维识别技术的摄像头,也可以为可识别手势指令的雷达等,当然,本发明一实施方式中,所述第二用户识别单元21和所述第二手势识别单元23同样也可以集成在同一个摄像头上,在此不做详细赘述。The second user identification unit 21 can be a camera disposed outside the outer door of the house. Correspondingly, the position of the camera can be adjusted according to needs. During use, the illumination angle of the camera can also be adjusted according to needs. Detailed description. The second gesture recognition unit 23 may be a camera that adopts a two-dimensional recognition technology or a three-dimensional recognition technology, or may be a radar that can recognize gesture commands, etc., of course, in an embodiment of the present invention, the second user identification unit 21 and the second gesture recognition unit 23 can also be integrated on the same camera, and will not be described in detail herein.
相应的,第二用户识别单元21用于识别处于房屋外且距离该第二用户识别单元21一定距离范围内的用户所对应的图像,进而将其转换为对应用户的身份信息,并将其发送至后台数据库33,以与存储于后台数据库33中存储的数据进行对比;进一步的,所述第二手势识别单元23与所述第二用户识别单元21相互配合,用于识别当前用户发送的手势动作,进而将其转换为对应发出手势动作用户所对应的特定的手势指令,同样将其发送至后台数据库33中,以与存储于后台数据库33中存储的数据进行对比;当上述第二用户识别单元21和第二手势识别单元23接收的信息与后台数据库33的信息完全匹配时,则自动打开房屋外门,如此,避免房屋主人忘记带钥匙的尴尬,同时,识别结果更加精准,避免误开门给用户造成的损失,进一步的,其涉及的硬件以及软件执行程序大部分以现有家庭生活中必备的冰箱为载体,节约硬件开销,以及节省空间。Correspondingly, the second user identification unit 21 is configured to identify an image corresponding to the user who is outside the house and within a certain distance from the second user identification unit 21, and then convert the image into the corresponding user identity information and send it. To the background database 33 for comparison with the data stored in the background database 33; further, the second gesture recognition unit 23 cooperates with the second user identification unit 21 to identify the current user Gesture action, which in turn is converted into a specific gesture instruction corresponding to the user who issued the gesture action, and is also sent to the background database 33 for comparison with the data stored in the background database 33; when the second user When the information received by the recognition unit 21 and the second gesture recognition unit 23 completely matches the information of the background database 33, the external door of the house is automatically opened, so that the owner of the house is forgotten to forget the key with the key, and the recognition result is more accurate and avoids. The loss caused by the wrong opening of the door, further, the hardware and software execution procedures involved It is divided into the necessary refrigerators in the existing family life to save hardware overhead and save space.
优选的,所述第一智能模组10还包括:用于控制所述第一用户识别单元11和第一手势识别单元13开启的第一传感器19;所述第一传感器19可为红外传感器、距离传感器 等零部件,当有用户靠近其一定距离时,其即可实时响应接收到输入信号,并进一步的控制所述第一用户识别单元11和第一手势识别单元13开启。如此,可以节约冰箱的能耗。Preferably, the first smart module 10 further includes: a first sensor 19 for controlling the opening of the first user identification unit 11 and the first gesture recognition unit 13; the first sensor 19 may be an infrared sensor, The distance sensor and the like can receive the input signal in real time when the user approaches a certain distance, and further control the first user identification unit 11 and the first gesture recognition unit 13 to be turned on. In this way, the energy consumption of the refrigerator can be saved.
优选的,所述第二智能模组20还包括:用于控制所述第二用户识别单元21和第二手势识别单元23开启的第二传感器27。所述第二传感器29同样可为红外传感器、距离传感器等零部件,当有用户靠近其一定距离时,其即可实时响应接收到输入信号,并进一步的控制所述第二用户识别单元21和第二手势识别单元23开启。如此,可以节约冰箱的能耗。Preferably, the second smart module 20 further includes: a second sensor 27 for controlling the opening of the second user identification unit 21 and the second gesture recognition unit 23. The second sensor 29 can also be a component such as an infrared sensor and a distance sensor. When a user approaches a certain distance, the user can respond to the received input signal in real time, and further control the second user identification unit 21 and The second gesture recognition unit 23 is turned on. In this way, the energy consumption of the refrigerator can be saved.
优选的,所述第三智能模组30还包括:用于控制所述第一智能模组10或所述第二智能模组20关闭的智能开关(未图示);Preferably, the third smart module 30 further includes: a smart switch (not shown) for controlling the closing of the first smart module 10 or the second smart module 20;
所述智能开关包括:设置于房屋外门内侧的第三传感器391以及设置于所述房屋外门外侧的第四传感器393。The smart switch includes a third sensor 391 disposed inside the outer door of the house and a fourth sensor 393 disposed outside the outer door of the house.
第三传感器391和所述第四传感器393同样可为红外传感器、距离传感器等零部件,当有用户靠近其一定距离时,其即可实时响应接收到输入信号,并进一步的通过其相互配合控制第一智能模组10、第二智能模组20的开启或关闭,如此,可以节约冰箱的能耗。The third sensor 391 and the fourth sensor 393 can also be components such as an infrared sensor and a distance sensor. When a user approaches a certain distance, the user can respond to the input signal in real time and further control through the mutual cooperation. The opening or closing of the first smart module 10 and the second smart module 20 can save energy consumption of the refrigerator.
当然,在本发明的具体实施方式中,所述智能家居系统还可包括:显示模块(未图示),以用于显示冰箱内存储物品的信息,以及上述第一智能模组10、第二智能模组20、第三智能模组30接收的信息;所述显示模块还可以用于录入手势指令;相应的,所述显示模块可设置于冰箱上,也可以同时设置于房屋外门上。所述智能家居系统还可包括:提醒模块(未图示),所述提醒模块用于发出语音提醒,例如:提醒用户输入手势指令;或将其设置于房屋外门的外侧,当判断非法用户开启外门时,发出警报,在此不做详细赘述。Of course, in a specific embodiment of the present invention, the smart home system may further include: a display module (not shown) for displaying information of the stored items in the refrigerator, and the first smart module 10, the second The information received by the smart module 20 and the third smart module 30; the display module can also be used to input a gesture command; correspondingly, the display module can be disposed on the refrigerator or at the same time on the outer door of the house. The smart home system may further include: a reminding module (not shown), the reminding module is configured to issue a voice reminder, for example, prompting the user to input a gesture instruction; or setting the outside of the outer door of the house, when determining an illegal user When the outer door is opened, an alarm is issued and will not be described in detail here.
进一步的,结合图2所述,本发明一实施方式提供一种如上所述智能家居系统的控制方法,所述方法包括:Further, as described in conjunction with FIG. 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a control method for a smart home system as described above, the method comprising:
S1、建立后台数据库;S1, establishing a background database;
本发明一优选实施方式中,所述步骤S1具体包括:In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the step S1 specifically includes:
实时接收房屋内用户的身份信息,将预定时间间隔内多次接收的同一用户的身份信息记录为一次有效次数;Receiving the identity information of the user in the house in real time, and recording the identity information of the same user received multiple times in the predetermined time interval as a valid number of times;
在预定时间阈值范围内,若接收同一用户对应的身份信息的有效次数等于系统预设次数阈值,则发出指令提示输入当前用户对应的手势指令;If the effective number of the identity information corresponding to the same user is equal to the system preset number threshold, the command prompts to input the gesture command corresponding to the current user;
记录当前用户对应的身份信息以及手势指令,以形成所述后台数据库。The identity information corresponding to the current user and the gesture instruction are recorded to form the background database.
本实施方式中,通过第一用户识别单元实时接收房屋内用户的身份信息,通过第一通 信单元和第二通信单元的相互通信,将接收到的信息发送至控制输出单元进行处理,以形成后台数据库。In this embodiment, the first user identification unit receives the identity information of the user in the real-time in real time, and through the mutual communication between the first communication unit and the second communication unit, sends the received information to the control output unit for processing to form a background. database.
所述预定时间间隔、预设时间阈值、系统预设次数阈值均可根据需要自行设定;例如:所述预设时间阈值设定为一周,所述预定时间间隔设定为12小时,所述系统预设次数阈值为10次;The predetermined time interval, the preset time threshold, and the system preset number threshold may be set as needed; for example, the preset time threshold is set to one week, and the predetermined time interval is set to 12 hours, The system preset number threshold is 10 times;
在一周时间内,房屋内用户每12小时被识别的有效次数为1次,当其有效次数等于10次时,则发出指令提示输入当前用户对应的手势指令;并记录当前用户对应的身份信息以及手势指令,以形成所述后台数据库。如此,可避免误识别访客,进而造成安全隐患。Within one week, the number of valid times that the user in the house is recognized every 12 hours is 1 time. When the number of valid times is equal to 10 times, an instruction is given to input a gesture instruction corresponding to the current user; and the identity information corresponding to the current user is recorded and Gesture instructions to form the backend database. In this way, it is possible to avoid misidentification of the visitor, thereby creating a security risk.
当然,也可以由屋内用户自定义建立后台数据库,并对数据库进行加密保护,以防止其他访客误操作,在此不做详细赘述。Of course, the back-end database can also be customized by the user in the house, and the database is encrypted and protected to prevent other users from misoperation, and will not be described in detail herein.
优选的,所述步骤S1还包括:实时判断所述第一传感器是否接收到输入信号,若是,则启动所述第一用户识别单元、第一手势识别单元。如此,可以节约冰箱的能耗。Preferably, the step S1 further includes: determining, in real time, whether the first sensor receives an input signal, and if so, initiating the first user identification unit and the first gesture recognition unit. In this way, the energy consumption of the refrigerator can be saved.
进一步的,所述控制方法还包括:Further, the control method further includes:
S2、实时接收当前房屋外用户的身份信息,以及其发出的手势指令;S2, receiving the identity information of the user outside the current home in real time, and the gesture instruction issued by the user;
查询后台数据库,判断接收的当前房屋外用户的身份信息,以及其发出的手势指令与后台数据库中存储的房屋内用户的身份信息以及与其匹配的手势指令是否相同,若相同,则打开房屋外门。Query the background database, determine the identity information of the user outside the current home, and the gesture command issued by the user and the identity information of the user in the back-end database and the gesture command matched with the same, if the same, open the door of the house .
相应的,第二用户识别单元用于识别处于房屋外且距离该第二用户识别单元一定距离范围内的用户所对应的图像,进而将其转换为对应用户的身份信息,并将其发送至后台数据库,以与存储于后台数据库中存储的数据进行对比;进一步的,所述第二手势识别单元与所述第二用户识别单元相互配合,用于识别当前用户发送的手势动作,进而将其转换为对应发出手势动作用户所对应的特定的手势指令,同样将其发送至后台数据库中,以与存储于后台数据库中存储的数据进行对比;当上述第二用户识别单元和第二手势识别单元接收的信息与后台数据库的信息完全匹配时,则自动打开房屋外门,如此,避免房屋主人忘记带钥匙的尴尬,同时,识别结果更加精准,避免误开门给用户造成的损失,进一步的,其涉及的硬件以及软件执行程序大部分以现有家庭生活中必备的冰箱为载体,节约硬件开销,以及节省空间。Correspondingly, the second user identification unit is configured to identify an image corresponding to the user who is outside the house and within a certain distance from the second user identification unit, and then convert the image into the corresponding user identity information, and send it to the background. The database is compared with the data stored in the background database; further, the second gesture recognition unit and the second user identification unit cooperate to identify the gesture action sent by the current user, and then Converting to a specific gesture instruction corresponding to the user who sends the gesture action, and also sending it to the background database for comparison with the data stored in the background database; when the second user identification unit and the second gesture recognition When the information received by the unit and the information of the back-end database completely match, the external door of the house is automatically opened. Thus, the owner of the house is forgotten to forget the key with the key, and at the same time, the recognition result is more accurate, and the loss caused by the wrong opening of the door is avoided. Further, The hardware and software execution programs involved are mostly based on existing families. Essential in the refrigerator as the carrier, save hardware costs, as well as save space.
进一步的,所述步骤S2还包括:实时判断所述第二传感器是否接收到输入信号,若是,则启动所述第二用户识别单元、第二手势识别单元。如此,可以节约冰箱的能耗。Further, the step S2 further includes: determining, in real time, whether the second sensor receives an input signal, and if so, initiating the second user identification unit and the second gesture recognition unit. In this way, the energy consumption of the refrigerator can be saved.
本发明一优选实施方式中,所述方法还包括:In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
若在第二预设时间阈值范围内,接收到当前房屋外用户的身份信息与后台数据库中存储的房屋内用户的身份信息相同,则在依次通过第三传感器和第四传感器接收到输入信号后,发出第一预关闭指令,并记录第一预关闭指令的接收次数;If the identity information of the user outside the current home is the same as the identity information of the user in the back-end database in the second preset time threshold range, after receiving the input signal through the third sensor and the fourth sensor in sequence , issuing a first pre-close command, and recording the number of times the first pre-close command is received;
若在第二预设时间阈值范围内,接收到当前房屋外用户的身份信息与后台数据库中存储的房屋内用户的身份信息相同,则在依次通过第四传感器和第三传感器接收到输入信号后,发出第二预关闭指令,并记录第二预关闭指令的接收次数;If the identity information of the user outside the current home is the same as the identity information of the user in the back-end database in the second preset time threshold range, after receiving the input signal through the fourth sensor and the third sensor in sequence , issuing a second pre-close command, and recording the number of times the second pre-close command is received;
根据所述第一预关闭指令、第二预关闭指令的接收次数,开启或关闭所述第一智能模组或第二智能模组。The first smart module or the second smart module is turned on or off according to the number of times of receiving the first pre-close command and the second pre-close command.
本发明具体实施方式中,每次接收到第一预关闭指令时,将所述第一预关闭指令的次数计数值+1,所述第二预关闭指令的次数计数值-1,直至为零;In a specific implementation manner of the present invention, each time the first pre-close command is received, the number of times of the first pre-close command is counted by +1, and the number of times of the second pre-close command is counted by -1 until zero. ;
每次接收到第二预关闭指令时,将所述第二预关闭指令的次数计数值+1,所述第一预关闭指令的次数计数值-1,直至为零;Each time the second pre-close command is received, the number of times of the second pre-close command is counted by +1, and the number of times of the first pre-close command is counted by -1 until it is zero;
实施判断所述第一预关闭指令的接收次数是否等于系统第一预设关闭指令阈值,若是,则关闭所述第一智能模组,同时开启第二智能模组;Determining whether the number of times of receiving the first pre-close command is equal to a threshold value of the first preset shutdown command of the system, and if so, turning off the first smart module and simultaneously opening the second smart module;
实施判断所述第二预关闭指令的接收次数是否等于系统第二预设关闭指令阈值,若是,则关闭所述第二智能模组,同时开启第一智能模组。The method determines whether the number of times of receiving the second pre-close command is equal to a threshold of the second preset off command of the system, and if yes, turning off the second smart module, and simultaneously turning on the first smart module.
其中,所述第一预设关闭指令阈值和所述第二预设关闭指令阈值均可以按照用户需求自行设定,其也可以根据当前后台数据库中存储用户的用户数量进行调整,在此不做详细赘述。The first preset close command threshold and the second preset close command threshold may be set according to user requirements, and may also be adjusted according to the number of users storing the user in the current background database, and do not do this. Detailed description.
如上所述,当房屋内的用户全部处于房屋内部时,第二智能模组完全关闭,即不再接收输入信号,防止房屋外的非屋主人员恶意操作第二智能模组,节约能耗,提高房屋的安全性能。As described above, when all the users in the house are inside the house, the second intelligent module is completely closed, that is, the input signal is no longer received, and the non-homeowner outside the house is prevented from maliciously operating the second intelligent module, thereby saving energy. Improve the safety of the house.
当房屋内的用户全部离开房屋时,所述第一智能模组完全关闭,使所述冰箱处于最佳节能状态,同时防止房屋内部进入其他人员时对智能家居系统恶意操作。When all the users in the house leave the house, the first smart module is completely closed, so that the refrigerator is in an optimal energy-saving state, and the malicious home system is prevented from being maliciously operated when the inside of the house enters other people.
本发明其他实施方式中,还可以将房屋内的灯光、其他电器联网加入该智能家居系统,当判断房屋内的用户全部离开房屋时,即将房屋内的灯光、其他电器关闭至最佳节能状态,如此,进一步降低家庭开销成本,在此不做纤细赘述。In other embodiments of the present invention, the lighting and other electrical appliances in the house may be added to the smart home system. When it is determined that all the users in the house leave the house, the lights and other electrical appliances in the house are turned off to the optimal energy-saving state. In this way, the cost of household expenses is further reduced, and no detailed description is made here.
综上所述,本发明的智能家居系统及其控制方法,通过冰箱上设置的第一智能模组,自学习以识别房屋内的家庭成员的身份信息,及开门手势指令;进一步的通过结合房屋外门上的第二智能模组,以及设置于冰箱上的第三模组,可以通过主动识别房屋外的用户, 进而自动开启房屋外门,如此,避免房屋主人忘记带钥匙的尴尬,同时,识别结果更加精准,避免误开门给用户造成的损失,进一步的,其涉及的硬件以及软件执行程序大部分以现有家庭生活中必备的冰箱为载体,节约硬件开销,以及节省空间。In summary, the smart home system and the control method thereof of the present invention self-learn by the first intelligent module provided on the refrigerator to identify the identity information of the family members in the house, and the door opening gesture instruction; further The second intelligent module on the outer door and the third module disposed on the refrigerator can automatically open the outer door of the house by actively identifying the user outside the house, so as to avoid the owner forgetting to carry the key, and at the same time, The recognition result is more precise, avoiding the loss caused by the wrong opening of the door. Further, the hardware and software execution programs involved mostly use the refrigerator necessary in the existing family life as a carrier, saving hardware overhead and saving space.
为了描述的方便,描述以上装置时以功能分为各种模块分别描述。当然,在实施本申请时可以把各模块的功能在同一个或多个软件和/或硬件中实现。For the convenience of description, the above devices are described as being separately divided into various modules by function. Of course, the functions of each module can be implemented in the same software or software and/or hardware when implementing the present application.
应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施方式中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。It should be understood that, although the description is described in terms of embodiments, the embodiments are not intended to be construed as a single. The technical solutions in the embodiments may also be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
上文所列出的一系列的详细说明仅仅是针对本发明的可行性实施方式的具体说明,它们并非用以限制本发明的保护范围,凡未脱离本发明技艺精神所作的等效实施方式或变更均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The series of detailed descriptions set forth above are merely illustrative of the possible embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Changes are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种智能家居系统,其特征在于,包括:设置于冰箱上的第一智能模组,设置于房屋外门上的第二智能模组,设置于所述冰箱和/或所述房屋外门上的第三智能模组;A smart home system, comprising: a first smart module disposed on a refrigerator; a second smart module disposed on an outer door of the house, disposed on the refrigerator and/or the outer door of the house The third intelligent module;
    所述第一智能模组包括:第一用户识别单元、第一手势识别单元、第一通信单元以及第一供电单元;The first smart module includes: a first user identification unit, a first gesture recognition unit, a first communication unit, and a first power supply unit;
    所述第二智能模组包括:设置于所述房屋外门外侧的第二用户识别单元、第二手势识别单元、第二通信单元以及第二供电单元;The second smart module includes: a second user identification unit, a second gesture recognition unit, a second communication unit, and a second power supply unit disposed outside the outer door of the house;
    所述第三智能模组包括:控制输出单元、后台数据库、第三通信单元以及第三供电单元;The third intelligent module includes: a control output unit, a background database, a third communication unit, and a third power supply unit;
    所述第一用户识别单元用于接收房屋内用户的身份信息;The first user identification unit is configured to receive identity information of a user in the house;
    所述第一手势识别单元用于接收与房屋内的用户匹配的手势指令;The first gesture recognition unit is configured to receive a gesture instruction that matches a user in the house;
    所述第二用户识别单元用于接收房屋外用户的身份信息;The second user identification unit is configured to receive identity information of a user outside the house;
    所述第二手势识别单元用于接收与房屋外的用户匹配的手势指令;The second gesture recognition unit is configured to receive a gesture instruction that matches a user outside the house;
    所述第一智能模组、第二智能模组、第三智能模组通过所述第一通信单元、第二通信单元、第三通信单元进行通信连接;The first intelligent module, the second smart module, and the third smart module are connected by using the first communication unit, the second communication unit, and the third communication unit;
    所述后台数据库用于存储分别通过所述第一用户识别单元和所述第一手势识别单元接收的用户的身份信息以及与房屋内的用户匹配的手势指令;The background database is configured to store identity information of the user respectively received by the first user identification unit and the first gesture recognition unit, and a gesture instruction matching the user in the house;
    所述控制输出单元,用于收集第一智能模组和第二智能模组接收的识别信息,并将其进行对比,自动控制房屋外门的开启。The control output unit is configured to collect and identify the identification information received by the first smart module and the second smart module, and automatically control the opening of the outer door of the house.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的智能家居系统,其特征在于,所述第一智能模组还包括:用于控制所述第一用户识别单元和第一手势识别单元开启的第一传感器。The smart home system according to claim 1, wherein the first smart module further comprises: a first sensor for controlling the opening of the first user identification unit and the first gesture recognition unit.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的智能家居系统,其特征在于,所述第二智能模组还包括:用于控制所述第二用户识别单元和第二手势识别单元开启的第二传感器。The smart home system according to claim 1, wherein the second smart module further comprises: a second sensor for controlling the opening of the second user identification unit and the second gesture recognition unit.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的智能家居系统,其特征在于,所述第三智能模组还包括:The smart home system according to claim 1, wherein the third smart module further comprises:
    用于控制所述第一智能模组或所述第二智能模组关闭的智能开关;a smart switch for controlling the closing of the first smart module or the second smart module;
    所述智能开关包括:设置于房屋外门内侧的第三传感器以及设置于所述房屋外门外侧的第四传感器。The smart switch includes a third sensor disposed inside the outer door of the house and a fourth sensor disposed outside the outer door of the house.
  5. 一种如权利要求1所述的智能家居系统的控制方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:A method for controlling a smart home system according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises:
    建立后台数据库;Establish a back-end database;
    实时接收当前房屋外用户的身份信息,以及其发出的手势指令;Real-time receiving the identity information of the user outside the current home, and the gesture command issued by the user;
    查询后台数据库,判断接收的当前房屋外用户的身份信息,以及其发出的手势指令与后台数据库中存储的房屋内用户的身份信息以及与其匹配的手势指令是否相同,Querying the background database, determining the identity information of the user outside the current home, and the gesture instruction issued by the user, and the identity information of the user in the house stored in the background database and the gesture instruction matched thereto are the same.
    若相同,则打开房屋外门。If they are the same, open the outer door of the house.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的智能家居系统的控制方法,其特征在于,建立所述后台数据库具体包括:The method for controlling a smart home system according to claim 5, wherein the establishing the background database specifically comprises:
    实时接收房屋内用户的身份信息,将预定时间间隔内多次接收的同一用户的身份信息记录为一次有效次数;Receiving the identity information of the user in the house in real time, and recording the identity information of the same user received multiple times in the predetermined time interval as a valid number of times;
    在预定时间阈值范围内,若接收同一用户对应的身份信息的有效次数等于系统预设次数阈值,则发出指令提示输入当前用户对应的手势指令;If the effective number of the identity information corresponding to the same user is equal to the system preset number threshold, the command prompts to input the gesture command corresponding to the current user;
    记录当前用户对应的身份信息以及手势指令,以形成所述后台数据库。The identity information corresponding to the current user and the gesture instruction are recorded to form the background database.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的智能家居系统的控制方法,其特征在于,A method of controlling a smart home system according to claim 5, characterized in that
    所述第一智能模组还包括:设置于所述冰箱上的第一传感器;The first smart module further includes: a first sensor disposed on the refrigerator;
    所述方法还包括:The method further includes:
    实时判断所述第一传感器是否接收到输入信号,Real-time determining whether the first sensor receives an input signal,
    若是,则启动所述第一用户识别单元、第一手势识别单元。If yes, the first user identification unit and the first gesture recognition unit are activated.
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的智能家居系统的控制方法,其特征在于,A method of controlling a smart home system according to claim 5, characterized in that
    所述第二智能模组还包括:设置于所述房屋外门外侧的第二传感器;The second smart module further includes: a second sensor disposed outside the outer door of the house;
    所述方法还包括:The method further includes:
    实时判断所述第二传感器是否接收到输入信号,Real-time determining whether the second sensor receives an input signal,
    若是,则启动所述第二用户识别单元、第二手势识别单元。If yes, the second user identification unit and the second gesture recognition unit are activated.
  9. 根据权利要求5所述的智能家居系统的控制方法,其特征在于,A method of controlling a smart home system according to claim 5, characterized in that
    所述第三智能模组还包括:设置于所述房屋外门上的智能开关;The third intelligent module further includes: a smart switch disposed on the outer door of the house;
    所述智能开关包括:设置于房屋外门内侧的第三传感器以及设置于所述房屋外门外侧的第四传感器;The smart switch includes: a third sensor disposed inside the outer door of the house; and a fourth sensor disposed outside the outer door of the house;
    所述方法还包括:The method further includes:
    若在第二预设时间阈值范围内,接收到当前房屋外用户的身份信息与后台数据库 中存储的房屋内用户的身份信息相同,则在依次通过第三传感器和第四传感器接收到输入信号后,发出第一预关闭指令,并记录第一预关闭指令的接收次数;If the identity information of the user outside the current home is the same as the identity information of the user in the back-end database in the second preset time threshold range, after receiving the input signal through the third sensor and the fourth sensor in sequence , issuing a first pre-close command, and recording the number of times the first pre-close command is received;
    若在第二预设时间阈值范围内,接收到当前房屋外用户的身份信息与后台数据库中存储的房屋内用户的身份信息相同,则在依次通过第四传感器和第三传感器接收到输入信号后,发出第二预关闭指令,并记录第二预关闭指令的接收次数;If the identity information of the user outside the current home is the same as the identity information of the user in the back-end database in the second preset time threshold range, after receiving the input signal through the fourth sensor and the third sensor in sequence , issuing a second pre-close command, and recording the number of times the second pre-close command is received;
    根据所述第一预关闭指令、第二预关闭指令的接收次数,开启或关闭所述第一智能模组或第二智能模组。The first smart module or the second smart module is turned on or off according to the number of times of receiving the first pre-close command and the second pre-close command.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的智能家居系统的控制方法,其特征在于,所述方法具体包括:The method for controlling a smart home system according to claim 9, wherein the method specifically comprises:
    每次接收到第一预关闭指令时,将所述第一预关闭指令的次数计数值+1,所述第二预关闭指令的次数计数值-1,直至为零;Each time the first pre-close command is received, the number of times of the first pre-close command is counted by +1, and the number of times of the second pre-close command is counted by -1 until it is zero;
    每次接收到第二预关闭指令时,将所述第二预关闭指令的次数计数值+1,所述第一预关闭指令的次数计数值-1,直至为零;Each time the second pre-close command is received, the number of times of the second pre-close command is counted by +1, and the number of times of the first pre-close command is counted by -1 until it is zero;
    实施判断所述第一预关闭指令的接收次数是否等于系统第一预设关闭指令阈值,若是,则关闭所述第一智能模组,同时开启第二智能模组;Determining whether the number of times of receiving the first pre-close command is equal to a threshold value of the first preset shutdown command of the system, and if so, turning off the first smart module and simultaneously opening the second smart module;
    实施判断所述第二预关闭指令的接收次数是否等于系统第二预设关闭指令阈值,若是,则关闭所述第二智能模组,同时开启第一智能模组。The method determines whether the number of times of receiving the second pre-close command is equal to a threshold of the second preset off command of the system, and if yes, turning off the second smart module, and simultaneously turning on the first smart module.
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