WO2018196586A1 - 电池装置、电子烟及电子烟的控制方法 - Google Patents

电池装置、电子烟及电子烟的控制方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018196586A1
WO2018196586A1 PCT/CN2018/082265 CN2018082265W WO2018196586A1 WO 2018196586 A1 WO2018196586 A1 WO 2018196586A1 CN 2018082265 W CN2018082265 W CN 2018082265W WO 2018196586 A1 WO2018196586 A1 WO 2018196586A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pressure sensor
main board
touch
battery device
electronic cigarette
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/082265
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
邱伟华
Original Assignee
常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 filed Critical 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司
Publication of WO2018196586A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018196586A1/zh

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/51Arrangement of sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/60Devices with integrated user interfaces
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of simulated smoking technology, and more particularly to a method of controlling a battery device, an electronic cigarette, and an electronic cigarette.
  • the atomizer mainly comprises a cigarette holder, an upper cover, a base, a liquid storage tube and an atomizing component, and the atomizing component is placed in a liquid storage cavity formed by sealing the upper cover, the base and the liquid storage tube, and the atomizing component is provided with the heating element
  • the liquid storage tube is used for storing the oil.
  • Battery devices typically include batteries and mechanical switches. When the battery device supplies a voltage to the atomizer, the heat generating component in the atomizer heats up, and the smoke oil volatilizes under heating of the heat generating component to form smoke.
  • the mechanical switch is used to control the battery to supply power to the atomizer. When the user presses the mechanical switch, the heating element in the atomizer starts to heat, and when the user releases the mechanical switch, the heating element in the atomizer stops heating.
  • the present disclosure provides a battery device, an electronic cigarette, and a control method of the electronic cigarette.
  • the technical solution is as follows:
  • a battery device includes: a housing, a touch module, a main board, and a power supply module, wherein:
  • the outer casing is surrounded by the main board, the touch module, and the power supply module;
  • the touch module is electrically connected to the main board, and the touch module is matched with the outer casing and is matched with the inner wall of the outer casing;
  • the power supply module is electrically connected to the motherboard.
  • the touch module includes: a touch panel, a pressure sensor, and a signal processor;
  • the pressure sensor is adapted to a touch area on the outer casing
  • the pressure sensor and the signal processor are electrically connected, and the signal processor is electrically connected to the motherboard.
  • the motherboard includes: a controller and an electronic switch
  • the controller is electrically connected to the touch module and the electronic switch respectively;
  • the power supply module is electrically connected to the atomizer through the electronic switch.
  • the main board further includes an electronic display screen
  • the touch module further includes an opening adapted to the electronic display screen
  • the outer casing further includes an electronic display screen cover, wherein the electronic display screen passes through the The opening is adapted to the electronic display housing.
  • the electronic display cover is located in a middle portion of the outer casing.
  • the main board further includes a limiting frame, and the electronic display screen is located in the limiting frame.
  • the motherboard further includes a heat sink.
  • an electronic cigarette comprising an atomizer and the battery device of the first aspect, the atomizer being detachably coupled to the battery device.
  • a method of controlling an electronic cigarette comprising:
  • the touch module sends a control signal to the main board when detecting the touch operation, and the touch module sends the first control signal to the main board when the pressing operation is detected by the first pressure sensor.
  • the touch module sends a second control signal to the main board when the pressing operation is detected by the second pressure sensor, and the main board performs the first function processing after receiving the second control signal;
  • the method further includes:
  • the touch module sends a third control signal to the main board when detecting the holding operation
  • a control apparatus comprising:
  • the processor by loading and executing the at least one program instruction, implements the electronic cigarette control method according to any of the third aspect and the third aspect.
  • a computer readable storage medium having stored therein one or more instructions, the one or more instructions being processed by an electronic cigarette
  • the method for controlling the electronic cigarette according to the third aspect and any alternative embodiment of the third aspect is implemented when the device is executed.
  • the battery device uses a touch module instead of a mechanical switch to control the atomizer, thereby prolonging the service life of the battery device.
  • FIG. 3 is a component split view of a battery device according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch module and a front cover according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of operation of an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a motherboard according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a touch module and a front cover according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a main board, a touch module, and a front cover according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 9a is a schematic diagram showing an interface display of an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment
  • 9b is a schematic diagram showing an interface display of an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a main board and a front cover according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic flow chart of a method for controlling an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for controlling an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic flow chart of a method for controlling an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 15 is a schematic flow chart of a method for controlling an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic flow chart of a method for controlling an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • first pressure sensor 224 second pressure sensor
  • the battery device 2 includes a housing 21, a touch module 22, a main board 23, and a power supply module 24; the housing 21 is surrounded by the main board 23 and the touch module 22, as shown in FIG.
  • the power module 24 is electrically connected to the main board 23, and the touch module 22 is connected to the main body 23, and the touch module 22 is matched with the inner wall of the outer casing 21.
  • the power supply module 24 is electrically connected to the main board 23.
  • the battery device 2 serves as a power supply control component of the electronic cigarette
  • the electronic cigarette generally further includes an atomizer 1 which is a component capable of atomizing the smoke oil to form a smoke, and the battery device 2 is used for
  • the atomizer 1 is a component that performs power supply control.
  • the atomizer 1 is detachably connected to the battery device 2, and may be fixedly connected.
  • the connection mode of the atomizer 1 and the battery device 2 may be a screw connection, a riveting, an interference fit connection, or the like.
  • a threaded connection is taken as an example.
  • an electrical connection is also established between the atomizer 1 and the battery device 2, and the specific connection manner will be described in detail later.
  • the battery device 2 includes a housing 21 , a touch module 22 , a main board 23 , and a power supply module 24 .
  • the outer casing 21 is surrounded by the touch module 22, the main board 23, and the power supply module 24.
  • a plurality of bolt holes may be provided in the inner wall of the outer casing 21.
  • the main plate 23 may be fixed to the inner wall of the outer casing 21 by bolts.
  • bolt holes are provided at the four corners of the main board 23, and the main board 23 can be fixed to the inner wall of the outer casing 21 through bolt holes.
  • the touch module 22 is fixed on the main board 23 between the main board 23 and the inner wall of the outer casing 21, and can be fixed by a support frame or by long bolts.
  • the touch module 22 is adapted to the outer casing 21 and conforms to the inner wall of the outer casing 21.
  • the power supply module 24 and the main board 23 are electrically connected by wires or metal sheets, and the main board 23 and the touch module 22 are electrically connected through the cable.
  • the power supply module 24 can supply power to the main board 23 and the touch module 22.
  • the main board 23 is electrically connected to the atomizer 1 to supply power to the atomizer 1.
  • the above battery device uses a touch module instead of a mechanical switch to control the atomizer, thereby prolonging the service life of the electronic device of the electronic cigarette.
  • FIG. 3 is a component split view of the battery device 2:
  • the outer casing 21 includes a front cover 211 and a rear cover 212.
  • the touch module 22 includes a touch panel 221, a pressure sensor, and a signal processor 222.
  • the pressure sensor and the signal processor 222 are located on the touch panel 221, the pressure sensor and the signal processor 222 are electrically connected, the signal processor 222 is electrically connected to the main board 23, and the pressure sensor is adapted to the touch area on the outer casing 21.
  • the touch panel 221 is a circuit board in the touch module 22 .
  • the pressure sensor is a member capable of outputting an electric signal (which may be referred to as a pressure signal) corresponding to a pressure value when a pressure is sensed, for detecting a pressure in a predetermined region on the outer casing 21.
  • the signal processor 222 is a component that outputs a control signal when the input pressure signal exceeds a certain value, and is used for signal amplification and analog-to-digital conversion of the pressure signal. If the pressure value corresponding to the converted signal exceeds a preset threshold, then Output control signals.
  • the front cover 211 is provided with touch areas 2111, 2112, and the pressure sensor corresponds to the position of the touch area, and is in contact with the inner wall of the outer casing 21.
  • the pressure sensor may be in contact with the inner wall of the outer casing 21 or there may be a small gap therebetween.
  • the pressure sensor and the signal processor 222 are both disposed on the touch panel 221 and electrically connected through a circuit on the touch panel 221 .
  • the number of pressure sensors may be one or more, and the number may be arbitrarily set according to actual needs of the product.
  • a signal processor 222 may be provided for all of the pressure sensors, or a signal processor 222 may be provided for each of the pressure sensors.
  • the touch module 22 includes a first pressure sensor 223 and includes a signal processor 222, which can be used to fog
  • the chemist 1 performs power supply switching control, that is, suction control, for example, when the first pressure sensor 223 senses a continuous pressure signal, the atomizer 1 is powered, that is, the suction function is realized.
  • the first pressure sensor 223 can also be used to switch the electronic cigarette, for example, to turn on/off the electronic cigarette when the first pressure sensor 223 senses five consecutive pressure signals.
  • the front cover 211 is provided with a first touch area 2111.
  • the value of the pressure signal may undergo a process of changing from large to small, or from small to large, or from small to large, and the signal processor 222 determines that the pressure signal has the above-mentioned
  • a swipe operation signal can be sent to the main board 23 for indicating that the user's swipe operation is detected.
  • the electronic cigarette when the user wants to smoke, the electronic cigarette can be turned on, pressed or touched by the first touch area 2111 or the battery device 2 is held, and the first pressure sensor 223 senses the pressure deformation and sends a pressure signal to the signal processor 222. If the value of the pressure signal is greater than the preset threshold, the signal processor 222 sends a control signal corresponding to the first pressure sensor 223 to the main board 23. After receiving the control signal, the main board 23 supplies the voltage provided by the power supply module 24 to the atomizer 1.
  • the heating element in the atomizer 1 can heat the smoke oil when the power is on, and the smoke oil is volatilized by heat. smoke.
  • the main board 23 includes a controller 231 and an electronic switch 232.
  • the controller 231 is electrically connected to the touch module 22 and the electronic switch 232 respectively, and the power supply module 24 is electrically connected to the atomizer 1 through the electronic switch 232.
  • the electronic switch 232 realizes power supply to the atomizer 1 by the power supply module 24 under the control of the controller 231.
  • the electronic switch is composed of components such as a triode and/or a chip, and can perform a switching function under the control of an electric signal.
  • a mechanical switch 234 may also be disposed on the main board 23, and the mechanical switch 234 is disposed on a line supplying power to the other components of the power supply module 24, and a button cover is disposed at a position corresponding to the mechanical switch 234 on the outer casing 21.
  • the user can operate the mechanical switch 234 to turn on and off the electronic cigarette.
  • the user controls the electronic cigarette to be turned on/off by continuously pressing the mechanical switch 234 five times.
  • the user can also operate the mechanical switch 234 to supply power to the atomizer 1, that is, to perform suction, for example, the user can press the mechanical switch 234 to perform suction.
  • the power supply module 24 is a component for providing a stable voltage to the operation of various components in the electronic cigarette, which may be a battery, and specifically may be a rechargeable battery, such as a lithium battery, a nickel-cadmium battery, a nickel-hydrogen battery, etc. It can be a non-rechargeable battery, such as a button battery, etc.
  • the power supply module 24 can also be an external power source, such as a power plug, a charging treasure, and the like.
  • the electronic cigarette when the user wants to smoke, the electronic cigarette can be turned on, the touch area on the front cover 211 is pressed and touched, the pressure sensor senses the pressure deformation, and the pressure signal is sent to the signal processor 222. If the value of the pressure signal is greater than the preset threshold, the signal processor 222 sends a control signal corresponding to the pressure sensor to the controller 231, which may be a high level signal. Upon receiving the control signal, the controller 231 sends a close control signal to the electronic switch 232 on the connection line of the power supply module 24 and the atomizer 1.
  • the electronic switch 232 is closed after receiving the closing control signal, and the connection circuit of the power supply module 24 and the atomizer 1 is turned on, and the power supply module 24 outputs a voltage to the atomizer 1, and the heating element in the atomizer 1 is energized.
  • the smoke oil can be heated, and the smoke oil is atomized by heat to form smoke.
  • the touch module 22 includes a first pressure sensor 223 , a second pressure sensor 224 , and a third pressure sensor 225 , and includes a signal processing. 222.
  • the three pressure sensors are electrically connected to the signal processor 222, respectively.
  • the front cover 211 is provided with a first touch area 2111 and a second touch area 2112.
  • the first touch area 2111 and the second touch area 2112 can be integrally formed with the front cover 211, or can be separately installed as separate components.
  • the second pressure sensor 224 and the third pressure sensor 225 are located at the second end of the touch panel 221 and correspond to the position of the second touch region 2112.
  • the first touch area 2111 and the second touch area 2112 may be made of a zinc alloy.
  • the housing of the entire electronic cigarette is integrally formed with the first touch area 2111 and the second touch area 2112 and is made of a zinc alloy.
  • the first pressure sensor 223 described above can be used to perform power supply switch control on the atomizer 1, and the second pressure sensor 224 and the third pressure sensor 225 can be used to set operating parameters of the battery device 2, such as output power and working mode. , output voltage, etc., can also be used to set additional function parameters, such as time, date, weather, etc.
  • the position of the second touch sensor 224 corresponding to the second pressure sensor 224 may be touched or pressed, and the second pressure sensor 224 senses the pressure deformation.
  • Signal processor 222 sends a pressure signal. If the value of the pressure signal is greater than the preset threshold, the signal processor 222 sends a control signal corresponding to the second pressure sensor 224 to the controller 231. After receiving the control signal, the controller 231 adjusts the output power of the power supply module 24 to the atomizer 1 to increase.
  • the battery device 2 further includes a power adjustment circuit, and the power adjustment circuit can adjust the output power of the power supply module 24 to the atomizer 1 under the control of the controller 231, and the power adjustment circuit can be increased under the control of the controller 231.
  • the position of the corresponding third pressure sensor 225 in the second touch area 2112 can be touched or pressed.
  • the third pressure sensor 225 senses the deformation of the pressure and signals the signal.
  • the processor 222 sends a pressure signal. If the value of the pressure signal is greater than a preset threshold, the signal processor 222 sends a control signal corresponding to the third pressure sensor 225 to the controller 231. After receiving the control signal, the controller 231 controls the power adjustment circuit to reduce the output power of the power supply module 24 to the atomizer 1. Further, the amount of smoke emitted by the electronic cigarette is reduced.
  • the present invention can also set the positions of the second pressure sensor and the third pressure sensor in accordance with the sensitivity of the pressure sensor used by the electronic cigarette.
  • the second pressure sensor and the third pressure sensor are arranged side by side, and the separation distance needs to be greater than a predetermined threshold.
  • the separation distance is greater than the predetermined threshold, when the pressure is pressed between the two sensors, neither of the two sensors can detect the pressure signal, and false triggering does not occur.
  • the distance between the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor is also not limited because the more sensitive pressure sensor can accurately detect the amount of pressure acting on the pressure sensor.
  • the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor are placed in close proximity. At this time, when the user operates in the touch area corresponding to the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor, the user can slide from the first pressure sensor to the second pressure sensor, and at this time, according to the first pressure sensor and the second The signal detected by the pressure sensor performs the corresponding operation.
  • pressing the first pressure sensor can increase the output power of the electronic cigarette
  • pressing the second pressure sensor can reduce the output power of the electronic cigarette
  • when the user slides from the first pressure sensor to the second pressure sensor the output power of the electronic cigarette Gradually decreasing, and when sliding to the edge of the touch area, the power is minimized
  • when the user slides from the second pressure sensor to the first pressure sensor the output power of the electronic cigarette gradually increases
  • when sliding to another boundary Raised to the highest power.
  • the touch module 22 includes two independent touch panels, the first pressure sensor 223 is located on one of the touch panels, and the second pressure sensor 224 and the third pressure sensor 225 are located at the other touch. a control board, and each of the touch panels is provided with a signal processor that processes the signals collected by the first pressure sensor 223 and a signal that simultaneously processes the pressure signals collected by the second pressure sensor 224 and the third pressure sensor 225 The processor, each signal processor is also connected to the motherboard telecommunications.
  • the two touch panels are independently disposed corresponding to the touch areas on the outer casing 21, and are not limited to the two ends of the electronic cigarette housing 21.
  • the touch module 22 includes three independent touch panels, a first pressure sensor 223, a second pressure sensor 224, and a third pressure sensor 225, each of the touch panels.
  • the three touch panels are independently disposed corresponding to the touch areas on the outer casing 21, and are not limited to the two ends of the electronic cigarette outer casing 21.
  • the main board 23 further includes an electronic display screen 235
  • the touch module 22 further includes an opening 2211 adapted to the electronic display screen 235
  • the outer casing 21 further includes an electronic display cover 2113, and the electronic display 235 electronic display is adapted to the electronic display cover 2113 through the opening 2211.
  • the electronic display cover 2113 is located between the first touch area 2111 and the first touch area 2112 on the front cover 211 of the outer casing 12.
  • the opening 2211 is disposed on the touch panel 221 of the touch module 22 to enable the user to see the content displayed by the electronic display 235 through the electronic display cover 2113 and the opening 2211.
  • the electronic display 235 is disposed on the main board 23, and the main frame 23 can also be provided with a limit frame 236.
  • the electronic display 235 is placed in the limiting frame 236, and the limiting frame 236 is used for fixing the electronic display 235.
  • the electronic display 235 is electrically connected to the controller 231, and the controller 231 can control the electronic display 235 to display corresponding content based on the requirements of the function.
  • the output power can be displayed.
  • the output power of the battery device 2 to the atomizer 1 is maximized.
  • information such as time can be displayed.
  • the electronic display 235 can be a touch screen, and can be used to detect a touch operation of the user, and transmit the touch signal to the controller 231 to trigger corresponding processing, such as function selection, parameter setting, and the like.
  • the electronic display 235 has a plurality of display interfaces, including a function menu interface and a function interface corresponding to each function, such as a power adjustment interface, a time setting interface, and a mode selection interface.
  • the second pressure sensor 224 can also be used to move the selection icon in an interface provided with a selection icon such as a function menu interface, also to adjust the power supply output power increase in the power adjustment interface, and the like.
  • the third pressure sensor 225 is configured to determine a selection in the interface provided with the selection icon, and is also used to adjust the power supply output power reduction in the power adjustment interface, and is also used to adjust the hour or minute value in the time setting interface, and Used to exit the function interface when long press, etc.
  • the mechanical switch 234 can be turned on, and the electronic display 235 displays the function menu interface.
  • the selection icon movement in the function menu interface is triggered.
  • the third pressure sensor 225 it will trigger to determine the function icon (such as the icon of the power adjustment function) where the selection icon is currently located, and enter the corresponding function interface.
  • the power supply output power is increased, and when the third pressure sensor 225 is pressed, the power supply output power is reduced.
  • the user presses the second pressure sensor 224 to control the selection icon to move between the hour information and the minute information.
  • the third pressure sensor 225 is pressed, the information of the position where the icon is selected is adjusted.
  • the current function interface is exited.
  • the battery device 2 may further include a heat sink 237.
  • the heat sink 237 is disposed at one end of the main board 23 for dissipating heat for the internal components of the battery device 2, and the housing 21 may further be provided with a heat dissipation hole corresponding to the heat sink 237.
  • the heat sink 237 is electrically connected to the power supply module 24 .
  • the battery device 2 may further include a charging port 238.
  • the charging port 238 can be a USB port.
  • the USB port can also be used for other functions.
  • the USB port can be used to establish a data connection with a smart device such as a computer, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, etc., based on the data connection, data transmission can be realized, correspondingly,
  • the battery device 2 can be provided with a memory, which can realize the function of the U disk, or can control the electronic cigarette by the computer based on the data connection, and the user can operate the application program in the computer to adjust the working parameters and additional functions of the electronic cigarette. Parameters, etc.
  • charging port 238 is used to charge power supply module 24.
  • the charging port 237 may be disposed on one end of the main board 23 away from the heat sink 237.
  • the charging port 238 is electrically connected to the power supply module 24 .
  • the front cover 211 of the outer casing 21 may be provided with a through hole 2114, and the outer edge of the charging port 238 may be located in the through hole 2114.
  • the cover 12 is ejected from the liquid storage tube 13.
  • the corresponding structure may be: an electric switch is disposed between the upper cover 12 of the atomizer 1 and the liquid storage tube 13, and the electric control switch is electrically connected to the power input end 141.
  • the electronically controlled switch may be an electronically controlled buckle that controls the upper cover 12 to bounce off the liquid storage tube 13 by receiving a control signal.
  • the electronically controlled switch is electrically connected to the power input terminal 141, so that the electronically controlled switch is electrically connected to the controller 231.
  • the controller 231 can send a control signal to the electronic control switch. After the electronic control switch receives the control signal, the electronic control switch is turned on, and then the upper cover 12 is bounced off the liquid storage tube 13.
  • the battery device 2 when the user needs to add the smoke oil, the battery device 2 is held, and the first pressure sensor 223 senses the pressure deformation and sends a pressure signal to the signal processor 222. If the value of the pressure signal is greater than the preset threshold, the signal processor 222 sends a control signal corresponding to the first pressure sensor 223 to the controller 231. After receiving the control signal, the controller 231 sends a control signal to the electronic control switch. The electronic control switch is turned on after receiving the control signal. Further, the upper cover 12 is bounced off the liquid storage tube 13, and the user adds the oil to the liquid storage tube 13. After the user adds the smoky oil, the upper cover 12 can be manually attached to the liquid storage tube 13 by hand.
  • a threshold is set in advance in the above manner, and the electronic control switch can be turned on when the value of the pressure signal is greater than the preset threshold, so that the child with a small grip force cannot open the atomizer.
  • the upper cover while an adult with a large grip can be opened, with significant child protection.
  • the electronic cigarette in addition to the above several functions, can be switched on and off; the atomizer can be locked/unlocked so that the atomizer can be taken from the battery device.
  • the operation mode of the electronic cigarette is switched; the working parameters of the electronic cigarette are set, and the like, which is not limited by the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 shows an embodiment of a battery device 2.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further discloses an electronic cigarette comprising an atomizer 1 and a battery device 2 according to the first embodiment.
  • the atomizer 1 is detachably connected to the battery device 2, and may also be fixedly connected.
  • the atomizer 1 and the battery device 2 have both a mechanical connection and an electrical connection.
  • the specific structure and the working principle of the electronic cigarette have been elaborated in the first embodiment, and will not be described herein.
  • the battery device of the electronic cigarette uses a touch module instead of a mechanical switch to control the atomizer, thereby prolonging the service life of the electronic cigarette.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a method for controlling an electronic cigarette, which can be applied to the electronic cigarette in the above embodiment. As shown in FIG. 12, the method may include the following steps:
  • step 1201 the touch module 22 sends a first control signal to the main board 23 when the touch operation is detected.
  • the first control signal may be a signal for controlling power supply to the atomizer in the first embodiment.
  • Step 1201 ′ when the touch module 22 detects the pressing operation by the first pressure sensor 223, The main board 23 transmits a first control signal (which can be written as P+).
  • the user when the user wants to smoke, the user first turns on the electronic cigarette through the mechanical switch 234, for example, presses the mechanical switch 234 five times in succession, and then presses the first touch area 2111, and the first pressure sensor 223 senses the pressure deformation.
  • a pressure signal is sent to signal processor 222. If the value of the pressure signal is greater than a predetermined threshold, signal processor 222 sends a first control signal to controller 231.
  • Step 1202 After receiving the first control signal, the main board 23 controls the power supply module 24 to supply power to the atomizer 1.
  • the controller 231 after receiving the first control signal, sends an on signal to the power supply module 24 to the electronic switch 232 on the power supply line of the atomizer 1. After receiving the conduction signal, the electronic switch 232 turns on the power supply circuit, and the power supply module 24 outputs a voltage to the atomizer 1.
  • the heating element in the atomizer 1 is energized and heated to heat the smoke oil, and further, the smoke oil meets the heat mist. Forming smoke.
  • the touch module 22 further includes the second pressure sensor 224 and the third pressure sensor 225, the following processing may also be included:
  • step 1401 the touch module 22 sends a second control signal (which can be recorded as D+) to the main board 23 when the pressing operation is detected by the second pressure sensor 224.
  • Step 1402 the main board 23 performs the first function processing after receiving the second control signal;
  • step 1501 when the touch operation is detected by the third pressure sensor 225, the touch module 22 sends a third control signal (which can be referred to as I+) to the main board 23.
  • step 1502 the main board 23 performs the second function processing after receiving the third control signal.
  • the functions triggered by the second control signal and the third control signal may be arbitrarily set according to actual requirements, for example, the operation parameters are adjusted, adjusted, and the like.
  • the operation parameters are adjusted, adjusted, and the like.
  • the touch module 22 can also detect the grip operation of the user and trigger the corresponding function processing.
  • the process can be as shown in FIG. 16 and includes the following steps: Step 1601, the touch module 22 detects the grip.
  • the third control signal is sent to the main board 23; in step 1602, the main board 23 performs the third function processing corresponding to the number of consecutive receptions according to the number of consecutive receptions of the third control signal.
  • the holding operation is an operation as shown in FIG. 5.
  • the pressure sensor detects deformation, and the direction of the deformation In contrast to the direction of deformation when pressed, the pressure sensor generates a pressure signal having a negative value and sends it to signal processor 222.
  • the signal processor 222 transmits a third control signal to the controller 231 when it is determined that the absolute value of the pressure signal is greater than a preset threshold.
  • the controller 231 may pre-store the correspondence between the number of consecutive receptions of the third control signal and the function processing, and the different consecutive reception times may correspond to different function processing, and the correspondence may be arbitrarily set based on actual requirements.
  • the controller 231 may search for a corresponding third function process in the correspondence relationship based on the number of consecutive receptions of the currently received third control signal, and perform the third function process.
  • the first pressure sensor 223, the second pressure sensor 224, and the third pressure sensor 225 are taken as an example.
  • each pressure sensor When the user holds the battery unit 2, each pressure sensor generates a pressure signal having a negative value and sends it to the signal processor 222.
  • the signal processor 222 determines that a P-signal is generated if the absolute value of the pressure signal of the first pressure sensor 223 is greater than a preset threshold, and generates a D-signal if the absolute value of the pressure signal of the second pressure sensor 224 is greater than a preset threshold. If the absolute value of the pressure signal of the third pressure sensor 225 is greater than a preset threshold, an I-signal is generated.
  • the technician can preset the signal combination included in the third control signal according to actual needs.
  • the third control signal is set to be a combination of three signals of P-, D-, and I-, or, in the second case, the first setting
  • the three control signals are a combination of any two of the three signals P-, D-, and I-.
  • the controller may perform a corresponding third function processing according to the number of consecutive receptions of the signal combination.
  • the third control signal is a combination of three signals of P-, D-, and I-.
  • the controller 231 continuously detects the signal combination of P-, D-, and I- twice, and performs some preset function processing, such as moving the selection icon in the function menu interface.
  • the controller 231 continuously detects the signal combinations of P-, D-, and I- three times, and performs some preset function processing such as lock screen/unlock processing.
  • the controller 231 continuously detects the signal combination of P-, D-, and I- four times, and performs some preset function processing, such as entering the screen saver setting interface.
  • the controller 231 continuously detects the signal combination of P-, D-, and I- five times, and performs some preset function processing, such as entering the standby mode.
  • the third control signal is a combination of any two of the P-, D-, and I-three signals
  • the controller 231 performs some predetermined function processing according to the consecutive detection times of the two signals.
  • the controller 231 continuously detects the combination of signals of P- and I- three times, and performs a lock screen/unlock process.
  • the controller 231 continuously detects the signal combination of D- and I- four times, and can enter the screen saver setting interface.
  • the controller 231 continuously detects the signal combination of P- and D- five times, and can enter the standby mode.
  • the user operates the electronic cigarette by using the above control method to realize the control of the atomizer by the battery device, and the service life of the electronic cigarette can be prolonged. Therefore, the technical problem that the electronic cigarette mechanical button has a short service life in the prior art is solved.
  • the present disclosure may also provide a combined pressing method, a combined pressing method, and a function corresponding to each mode.
  • the cigarette light function of the electronic cigarette is executed when the first pressure sensor and the second pressure sensor simultaneously detect the pressing signal.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a control device, the device includes: a memory and a processor; the memory stores at least one program instruction; the processor, by loading and executing the at least one program instruction, to implement the foregoing A control method involved in an embodiment.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer readable storage medium having one or more instructions stored therein, the one or more instructions being implemented by a processor within an electronic cigarette The control method involved in any of the embodiments.

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Abstract

一种电池装置、电子烟及电子烟的控制方法,属于模拟吸烟技术领域。电池装置(2)包括外壳(21)、触控模块(22)、主板(23)及供电模块(24),其中:外壳(21)包围在主板(23)、触控模块(22)及供电模块(24)之外;触控模块(22)与主板(23)电性连接,触控模块(22)与外壳(21)相适配,且与外壳(21)内壁相贴合;供电模块(24)与主板(23)电性连接。解决了电子烟的使用寿命较短的技术问题。

Description

电池装置、电子烟及电子烟的控制方法 技术领域
本公开是关于模拟吸烟技术领域,尤其是关于一种电池装置、电子烟及电子烟的控制方法。
背景技术
电子烟是一种模仿香烟的电子产品,一般由雾化器和电池装置组成。雾化器主要包括烟嘴、上盖、底座、储液管和雾化组件,雾化组件放置于上盖、底座和储液管密封形成的储液腔中,雾化组件中设置有发热元件用于对烟油加热,储液管用于储存烟油。电池装置中一般包括电池和机械开关。当电池装置向雾化器提供电压时,雾化器中的发热元件加热,烟油在发热元件的加热下挥发,形成烟雾。机械开关用于控制电池对雾化器供电,用户按下机械开关,则雾化器中的发热元件开始加热,用户松开机械开关,则雾化器中的发热元件停止加热。
在实现本公开的过程中,发明人发现至少存在以下问题:
机械开关的使用频率较高,会造成损坏,出现卡键等情况,导致电子烟的使用寿命较短。
发明内容
为了克服相关技术中存在的电子烟的使用寿命较短的问题,本公开提供了一种电池装置、电子烟及电子烟的控制方法。所述技术方案如下:
根据本公开实施例的第一方面,提供了一种电池装置,该电池装置包括:外壳、触控模块、主板及供电模块,其中:
所述外壳包围在所述主板、触控模块及供电模块之外;
所述触控模块与所述主板电性连接,所述触控模块与所述外壳相适配,且与所述外壳内壁相贴合;
所述供电模块与所述主板电性连接。
可选的,所述触控模块包括:触控板、压力传感器和信号处理器;
所述压力传感器和所述信号处理器位于所述触控板上;
所述压力传感器与所述外壳上的触控区域相适配;
所述压力传感器和所述信号处理器电性连接,所述信号处理器与所述主板电性连接。
可选的,所述压力传感器包括第一压力传感器,所述第一压力传感器位于所述触控板的第一端。
可选的,所述压力传感器还包括第二压力传感器和第三压力传感器,所述第二压力传感器和所述第三压力传感器位于所述触控板的第二端。
可选的,所述主板包括:控制器和电子开关;
所述控制器分别与所述触控模块和所述电子开关电性连接;
所述供电模块通过所述电子开关与雾化器电性连接。
可选的,所述主板还包括电子显示屏,所述触控模块还包括与所述电子显示屏相适应的开口,所述外壳还包括电子显示屏外罩,所述电子显示屏穿过所述开口与所述电子显示屏外罩相适配。
可选的,所述电子显示屏外罩位于所述外壳的中部。
可选的,所述主板还包括限位架,所述电子显示屏位于所述限位架中。
可选的,所述主板还包括散热器。
可选的,所述主板还包括充电端口,所述充电端口与所述供电模块电性连接。
根据本公开实施例的第二方面,提供了一种电子烟,该电子烟包括雾化器和第一方面所述的电池装置,所述雾化器与所述电池装置可拆卸相连。
根据本公开实施例的第三方面,提供了一种电子烟的控制方法,该所述方法包括:
触控模块在检测到触控操作时,向主板发送第一控制信号;
所述主板在接收到所述第一控制信号后,控制所述供电模块向所述雾化器供电。
可选的,所述触控模块在检测到触控操作时,向主板发送控制信号,包括触控模块在通过第一压力传感器检测到按压操作时,向主板发送第一控制信号。
可选的,所述方法还包括:
所述触控模块在通过第二压力传感器检测到按压操作时,向所述主板发送第二控制信号,所述主板在接收到所述第二控制信号后,执行第一功能处理;
所述触控模块在通过第三压力传感器检测到按压操作时,向所述主板发送第三控制信号,所述主板在接收到所述第三控制信号后,执行第二功能处理。
可选的,所述方法还包括:
所述触控模块在检测到握持操作时,向所述主板发送第三控制信号;
所述主板根据所述第三控制信号的连续接收次数,执行所述连续接收次数对应的第三功能处理。
根据本公开实施例的第四方面,提供一种控制装置,所述装置包括:
存储器和处理器;
所述存储器中存储有至少一条程序指令;
所述处理器,通过加载并执行所述至少一条程序指令以实现第三方面以及第三方面任一可选实施方式所涉及的电子烟的控制方法。
根据本公开实施例的第五方面,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有一个或一个以上的指令,所述一个或一个以上的指令被电子烟内的处理器执行时实现第三方面以及第三方面任一可选实施方式所涉及的电子烟的控制方法。
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:
本公开实施例中,上述电池装置使用触控模块替代机械开关,对雾化器进行控制,可以延长电池装置的使用寿命。从而解决了现有技术中电子烟使用寿命较短的技术问题。
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开。
附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本公开的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。在附图中:
图1是根据实施例示出的一种电子烟的结构示意图;
图2是根据实施例示出的雾化器与电池装置连接后的剖面图;
图3是根据实施例示出的电池装置的部件拆分图;
图4是根据实施例示出的触控模块和前盖的结构示意图;
图5是根据实施例示出的一种电子烟的操作示意图;
图6是根据实施例示出的一种主板的结构示意图;
图7是根据实施例示出的触控模块和前盖的结构示意图;
图8是根据实施例示出的主板、触控模块和前盖的结构示意图;
图9a是根据实施例示出的一种电子烟的界面显示示意图;
图9b是根据实施例示出的一种电子烟的界面显示示意图;
图10是根据实施例示出的一种主板和前盖的结构示意图;
图11是根据实施例示出的电池装置的部件拆分图;
图12是本发明实施例提供的一种电子烟的控制方法的流程示意图;
图13是本发明实施例提供的一种电子烟的控制方法的流程示意图;
图14是本发明实施例提供的一种电子烟的控制方法的流程示意图;
图15是本发明实施例提供的一种电子烟的控制方法的流程示意图;
图16是本发明实施例提供的一种电子烟的控制方法的流程示意图。
图例说明
1、雾化器                         2、电池装置
11、烟嘴                          12、上盖
13、储液管                        14、底座
15、雾化组件                      21、外壳
22、触控模块                      23、主板
24、供电模块                      141、供电输入端
211、前盖                         212、后盖
221、触控板                       222、信号处理器
223、第一压力传感器               224、第二压力传感器
225、第三压力传感器               231、控制器
232、电子开关                     233、供电输出端
234、机械开关                     235、电子显示屏
236、限位架                       237、散热器
238、充电端口                     2111、第一触控区域
2112、第二触控区域                2113、电子显示屏外罩
2114、通孔                        2211、开口
通过上述附图,已示出本公开明确的实施例,后文中将有更详细的描述。这些附图和文字描述并不是为了通过任何方式限制本公开构思的范围,而是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本公开的概念。
具体实施方式
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
实施例一
本实施例公开了一种电池装置2,如图1和图2所示,电池装置2包括外壳21、触控模块22、主板23及供电模块24;外壳21包围在主板23、触控模块22及供电模块24之外;触控模块22与主板23相连,触控模块22与外壳21相适配,且与外壳21内壁相贴合;供电模块24与主板23电性连接。
其中,该电池装置2作为电子烟的供电控制组件,电子烟通常还包括雾化器1,雾化器1是一种能够对烟油进行雾化形成烟雾的部件,电池装置2是用于对雾化器1进行供电控制的组件。
在实施中,如图1所示,雾化器1与电池装置2可拆卸地连接,也可以固定连接。例如,雾化器1与电池装置2的连接方式可以是螺纹连接、铆接、过盈配合连接等。图中以螺纹连接为例。除了通过上述任一种连接方式实现结构上的连接外,雾化器1与电池装置2之间还建立有电性连接,具体连接方式在后面内容中会有详细介绍。
如图2所示,雾化器1包括烟嘴11、上盖12、储液管13、底座14和雾化组件15,烟嘴11和上盖12可以一体成型也可以螺纹连接或焊接连接在一起,此处不做限定。雾化组件15位于上盖12、储液管13和底座14密封组成的储液腔中,雾化组件15包括发热元件等,发热元件可以是一种电阻丝、加热片、加热管等等。底座14上设置有供电输入端141,供电输入端141与发热元件电性连接,用于接收电池装置2向雾化器1提供的电压,发热元件在通电的情况下 可以对烟油进行加热,烟油遇热雾化形成烟雾。
如图2所示,电池装置2包括外壳21、触控模块22、主板23及供电模块24。外壳21包围在触控模块22、主板23及供电模块24之外。在外壳21的内壁上可以设置有多个螺栓孔,进而,主板23可以通过螺栓固定在外壳21的内壁上。例如,在主板23的四个角上设置有螺栓孔,主板23可以通过螺栓孔固定在外壳21的内壁上。触控模块22固定在主板23上,位于主板23和外壳21的内壁之间,可以通过支撑架固定或通过长螺栓固定。触控模块22与外壳21相适配,且与外壳21的内壁相贴合。
在电路方面,供电模块24与主板23通过导线或金属片电连接,主板23与触控模块22通过排线电性连接,这样,供电模块24可以为主板23和触控模块22供电。主板23与雾化器1建立电性连接,为雾化器1供电。
这样,当用户想要抽烟的时候,可以打开电子烟,可以按压或触碰外壳21中对应触控模块22的区域,触控模块22则会检测到用户的触控操作,并向主板23发送信号。主板23接收到该信号后,则将供电模块24提供的电压输送给雾化器1,雾化器1中的发热元件在通电的情况下可以对烟油进行加热,烟油遇热雾化形成烟雾。
上述电池装置使用触控模块替代机械开关,对雾化器进行控制,可以延长电子烟的电池装置的使用寿命。
下面对电池装置2中的各个部件分别进行具体的说明,如图3所示,为电池装置2的部件拆分图:
(一)外壳21包括前盖211和后盖212。
(二)触控模块22包括触控板221、压力传感器和信号处理器222。压力传感器和信号处理器222位于触控板221上,压力传感器和信号处理器222电性连接,信号处理器222与主板23电性连接,压力传感器与外壳21上的触控区域相适配。
其中,触控板221是触控模块22中的电路板。压力传感器是一种能够在感应到压力时输出与压力数值相对应的电信号(可称作压力信号)的部件,用于检测外壳21上预定区域内的压力。信号处理器222是一种在输入的压力信号超过一定数值时输出控制信号的部件,用于对压力信号进行信号放大和模数转换, 如果转换后的信号对应的压力数值超过预设阈值,则输出控制信号。
在实施中,前盖211上设置有触控区域2111、2112,压力传感器与触控区域的位置相对应,且与外壳21的内壁相贴合。具体的,压力传感器与外壳21的内壁可以相接触,或者它们之间可以存在一个很小的间隙。压力传感器和信号处理器222均设置在触控板221上,并通过触控板221上的电路形成电性连接。压力传感器的数目可以是一个或者多个,该数目可以根据产品实际需求任意设置。可以为所有的压力传感器设置一个信号处理器222,或者,也可以对应每个压力传感器分别设置一个信号处理器222。
在图4(其中包括触控模块22和前盖211)所示的情况中,触控模块22包括第一压力传感器223,且包括一个信号处理器222,第一压力传感器223可以用于对雾化器1进行供电开关控制,也即抽吸控制,例如,当第一压力传感器223感应到持续不断的压力信号时对雾化器1进行供电,也即实现抽吸功能。此外,第一压力感应器223还可以用于开关电子烟,例如,当第一压力传感器223感应到连续五次压力信号时开启/关闭电子烟。前盖211上设置有第一触控区域2111,第一触控区域2111可以与前盖211一体成型,也可以作为独立部件安装在前盖211上。第一触控区域2111的位置与第一压力传感器223的位置相对应。第一压力传感器223位于触控板221的第一端。
基于上述结构,压力传感器能够检测用户对触控区域的触碰、按压;压力传感器还能够检测用户对前盖211两侧的挤压,例如图5所示的手握方式对前盖211两侧产生挤压,这种挤压会导致触控区域发生形变,从而使得触控模块发生形变,进而触发压力传感器;压力传感器和信号处理器222相配合,还能够检测用户对触控区域的滑动操作,用户在触控区域进行滑动操作时,压力信号的数值会经历由大变小、或由小变大、或由小变大再变小的过程,当信号处理器222确定出压力信号具备上述任一种变化特征时,则可以向主板23发出划动操作信号,该信号用于指示检测到用户的划动操作。
这样,当用户想要抽烟的时候,可以打开电子烟,按压、触碰第一触控区域2111或握持电池装置2,第一压力传感器223感应压力形变,向信号处理器222发送压力信号。如果压力信号的数值大于预设阈值,信号处理器222则向主板23发送对应第一压力传感器223的控制信号。主板23接收到该控制信号后,则将供电模块24提供的电压输送给雾化器1,雾化器1中的发热元件在通电的 情况下可以对烟油进行加热,烟油遇热挥发形成烟雾。
(三)主板23包括控制器231和电子开关232。控制器231分别与触控模块22和电子开关232电性连接,供电模块24通过电子开关232与雾化器1电性连接。电子开关232在控制器231的控制下,实现供电模块24对雾化器1的供电。
其中,电子开关是由三极管和/或芯片等元件组成,能够在电信号控制下完成开关功能。
在实施中,如图6所示,主板23上还可以设置有供电输出端233,供电输出端233可以直接焊接在主板23上,也可以通过导线焊接在主板上。此外,供电输出端233固定在外壳21表面设置的安装孔中。在一种可能的实施方式中,供电输出端233为510接口。供电输出端233中可以设置有内螺纹,此内螺纹与雾化器1的供电输入端141上设置的外螺纹相配合,以实现雾化器1与电池装置2之间的结构连接和电性连接。
主板23上还可以设置有机械开关234,机械开关234设置在供电模块24向其它各部件供电的线路上,同时,在外壳21上与机械开关234相对应的位置设置有按键套。这样,用户可以操作机械开关234对电子烟进行开关机,例如,用户通过连续按压5次机械开关234控制电子烟开机/关机。用户还可以操作机械开关234对雾化器1进行供电,也即进行抽吸,例如用户长按机械开关234即可进行抽吸。
(四)供电模块24是一种用于给电子烟中各个部件的工作提供稳定电压的部件,它可以是电池,具体可以是充电电池,如锂电池、镍镉电池、镍氢电池等,也可以是非充电电池,如纽扣电池等,另外,供电模块24还可以是外接电源,如电源插头、充电宝等。
这样,当用户想要抽烟的时候,可以打开电子烟,按压、触碰前盖211上的触控区域,压力传感器感应压力形变,向信号处理器222发送压力信号。如果压力信号的数值大于预设阈值,信号处理器222则向控制器231发送对应压力传感器的控制信号,该控制信号可以是高电平信号。控制器231接收到该控制信号后,向供电模块24与雾化器1的连接线路上的电子开关232发送闭合控制信号。电子开关232接收到闭合控制信号后闭合,进而供电模块24与雾化器1的连接线路导通,供电模块24向雾化器1输出电压,雾化器1中的发热元件 在通电的情况下可以对烟油进行加热,烟油遇热雾化形成烟雾。
该电池装置使用触控模块替代机械开关,对雾化器进行控制,可以延长电子烟的电池装置的使用寿命。
下面对一些附加的部件和功能进行说明:
可选的,如图7(其中包括触控模块22和前盖211)所示,触控模块22包括第一压力传感器223、第二压力传感器224和第三压力传感器225,且包括一个信号处理器222。三个压力传感器分别与信号处理器222电性连接。前盖211上设置有第一触控区域2111和第二触控区域2112,第一触控区域2111和第二触控区域2112均可以与前盖211一体成型,也可以作为独立部件分别安装在前盖211上。第二压力传感器224和第三压力传感器225位于触控板221的第二端,与第二触控区域2112的位置相对应。为了获取更好的触控效果,在一种可能的实施方式中,第一触控区域2111和第二触控区域2112可以由锌合金制成。在另一种可能的实施方式中,整个电子烟的壳体与第一触控区域2111和第二触控区域2112一体成型,并由锌合金制成。
上述的第一压力传感器223可以用于对雾化器1进行供电开关控制,第二压力传感器224和第三压力传感器225可以用于对电池装置2的工作参数进行设置,如输出功率、工作模式、输出电压等,还可以用于对附加功能参数进行设置,如时间、日期、天气等。
基于以上结构,下面以调节电池装置2对雾化器1的输出功率为例,对相应的用户操作方式和部件工作过程进行说明:
在用户抽烟时,如果用户想要增大电子烟出烟的烟雾量,可以触碰或按压第二触控区域2112中对应第二压力传感器224的位置,第二压力传感器224感应压力形变,向信号处理器222发送压力信号。如果压力信号的数值大于预设阈值,信号处理器222则向控制器231发送对应第二压力传感器224的控制信号。控制器231接收到该控制信号后,调节供电模块24对雾化器1的输出功率增大。具体的,电池装置2中还包括功率调节电路,功率调节电路可以在控制器231的控制下调节供电模块24对雾化器1的输出功率,功率调节电路可以在控制器231的控制下增大供电模块24对雾化器1的输出功率。进而,电子烟出烟的烟雾量增大。
如果用户想要减小电子烟出烟的浓度,可以触碰或按压第二触控区域2112中对应第三压力传感器225的位置,此时,第三压力传感器225感应压力发生形变,并向信号处理器222发送压力信号,如果该压力信号的数值大于预设阈值,信号处理器222则向控制器231发送对应第三压力传感器225的控制信号。控制器231接收到该控制信号后,控制功率调节电路减小供电模块24对雾化器1的输出功率。进而,电子烟出烟的烟雾量减小。
此外,本发明还可根据电子烟所使用的压力传感器的灵敏度设置第二压力传感器和第三压力传感器的位置。当使用灵敏度较低的传感器时,第二压力传感器和第三压力传感器之间并列设置,且间隔距离需要大于预定阈值,此时,当用户按压位置不准确,按压到第二压力传感器和第三压力传感器之间的位置时,由于压力传感器不灵敏,无法准确检测到压力值的大小,也就无法判断用户究竟按压的哪一个压力传感器。因此,当间隔距离大于预定阈值时,按压在两个传感器中间时,两个传感器都无法检测到压力信号,也不会发生误触发。
当选用较为灵敏的压力传感器时,第一压力传感器和第二压力传感器之间的距离也不受限制,因为较为灵敏的压力传感器能精确检测到作用于压力传感器上的压力大小。在一个实例中,选用较高灵敏度的压力传感器时,将第一压力传感器和第二压力传感器紧靠并列设置。此时,当用户在第一压力传感器和第二压力传感器对应的触控区域操作时,用户可以从第一压力传感器滑动到第二压力传感器,此时,可以实时根据第一压力传感器和第二压力传感器检测到的信号执行对应的操作。例如,按压第一压力传感器可以升高电子烟的输出功率,而按压第二压力传感器可以减低电子烟的输出功率;当用户从第一压力传感器滑动到第二压力传感器时,电子烟的输出功率逐渐减低,并且当滑动到触控区域边缘时,功率减到最低;当用户从第二压力传感器滑动到第一压力传感器时,电子烟的输出功率逐渐升高;当滑动到另一边界时,升高到最高功率。
在一种可能的实施方式中,触控模块22包括两个独立的触控板,第一压力传感器223位于其中一个触控板上,第二压力传感器224和第三压力传感器225位于另一个触控板上,并且每个触控板都设有分别处理第一压力传感器223采集到的信号的信号处理器和同时处理第二压力传感器224和第第三压力传感器225采集到的压力信号的信号处理器,每个信号处理器也和主板电信连接。这两个触控板对应外壳21上的触控区域独立设置,并不限定于电子烟外壳21的两 端。可选地,在另一种可能的实施方式中,触控模块22包括三个独立的触控板,第一压力传感器223、第二压力传感器224和第三压力传感器225,每个触控板上设置有分别用于处理第一压力传感器223、第二压力传感器224和第三压力传感器225采集到的压力信号的信号处理器。这三个触控板对应外壳21上的触控区域独立设置,并不限定于电子烟外壳21的两端。
可选的,如图8(其中包括主板23、触控模块22和前盖211)所示,主板23还包括电子显示屏235,触控模块22还包括与电子显示屏235相适应的开口2211,外壳21还包括电子显示屏外罩2113,电子显示屏235电子显示屏穿过开口2211与电子显示屏外罩2113相适配。
在实施中,电子显示屏外罩2113位于外壳12的前盖211上的第一触控区域2111和第一触控区域2112之间。开口2211设置在触控模块22的触控板221上,以使用户透过电子显示屏外罩2113和开口2211能够看到电子显示屏235所显示的内容。电子显示屏235设置于主板23上,主板23上还可以设置有限位架236,电子显示屏235放置于限位架236中,限位架236用于固定电子显示屏235。在电路方面,电子显示屏235与控制器231电性连接,控制器231可以基于功能的需求控制电子显示屏235显示相应的内容,例如,如图9a所示,可以显示输出功率,信号格用来表示功率等级,当信号格满格状态时,表示电池装置2向雾化器1的输出功率达到最大。或者,如图9b所示,可以显示时间等信息。这样,通过电子显示屏235的设置,可以使电子烟的操作更加便捷,功能更加丰富。该电子显示屏235可以是触摸屏,可以用于检测用户的触控操作,将触控信号传输给控制器231,以触发相应的处理,如功能选择、参数设置等。
其中,电子显示屏235具有多种显示界面,包括功能菜单界面和每个功能对应的功能界面,如功率调节界面、时间设置界面、模式选择界面等。第二压力传感器224还可用于在功能菜单界面等设置有选择图标的界面中移动选择图标,还用于在功率调节界面中调节供电输出功率增大,等等。第三压力传感器225用于在上述设置有选择图标的界面中确定选择,还用于在功率调节界面中调节供电输出功率减小,还用于在时间设置界面中调节小时或分钟的数值,还用于在长按时退出功能界面,等等。
上述各种功能的执行由控制器231负责,具体的操作触发、信号传输等过程在上述实施例中已有详细说明,此处不再赘述。下面以某几个界面为例,对 界面操作方式进行介绍:
用户想要设置电子烟的工作参数或附加功能参数时,可以开启机械开关234后,电子显示屏235则会显示功能菜单界面。用户按压第二触控区域2112中对应第二压力传感器224的位置(后面简称按压第二压力传感器224),则会触发功能菜单界面中的选择图标移动。用户按压第三压力传感器225,则会触发确定选择该选择图标当前所在的功能图标(如功率调节功能的图标),进入相应的功能界面。在进入功率调节界面后,用户按压第二压力传感器224,则会调节供电输出功率增大,按压第三压力传感器225,则会调节供电输出功率减小。在进入时间设置界面后,用户按压第二压力传感器224,则可以控制选择图标在小时信息和分钟信息之间移动,按压第三压力传感器225,则会对选择图标所在的位置的信息进行调节。用户长按第三压力传感器225,则退出当前的功能界面。另外,还可以通过握持挤压触发在功能界面中选定功能图标进入相应的功能界面。
可选的,电池装置2还可以包括散热器237。
在实施中,如图10所示,散热器237设置在主板23的一端,用于为电池装置2内部各部件散热,在外壳21上还可以设置有与散热器237对应的散热孔。散热器237与供电模块24电性连接。这样,通过散热器237的设置,可以降低主板23的工作温度,进而更有效的延长电池装置2的使用寿命。
可选的,电池装置2还可以包括充电端口238。
其中,充电端口238可以是USB端口。USB端口除了可以用于充电外,还可以用于其它功能,例如,USB端口可以用于与计算机、手机、平板电脑等智能设备建立数据连接,基于该数据连接可以实现数据传输,相应的,在电池装置2中可以设置存储器,进而可以实现U盘的功能,或者,基于该数据连接还可以实现计算机对电子烟的控制,用户可以操作计算机中的应用程序来调节电子烟的工作参数和附加功能参数等。
在实施中,充电端口238用于给供电模块24充电。如图10所示,充电端口237可以设置于主板23上远离散热器237的一端。充电端口238与供电模块24电性连接。而且,外壳21的前盖211上可以设置有通孔2114,该充电端口238的外缘可以位于通孔2114中。
可选的,用户通过握持电池装置2对前盖211两侧产生挤压,如图5所示,这种握持操作的功能,除了用于上述介绍的点烟,还可以用于将上盖12从储液 管13上弹开,相应的结构可以是:雾化器1的上盖12与储液管13之间设置有电控开关,电控开关与供电输入端141电性连接。
其中,电控开关可以是一种电控卡扣,通过接收控制信号来控制上盖12从储液管13上弹开。
在实施中,电控开关与供电输入端141电性连接,从而,电控开关与控制器231电性连接。控制器231可以向电控开关发送控制信号,电控开关接收该控制信号后,电控开关发生开启,进而,上盖12从储液管13上弹开。
这样,当用户需要添加烟油时,握持电池装置2,第一压力传感器223感应压力变形,向信号处理器222发送压力信号。如果压力信号的数值大于预设阈值,信号处理器222则向控制器231发送对应第一压力传感器223的控制信号。控制器231接收到该控制信号后,向上述电控开关发送控制信号。该电控开关接收到控制信号后开启,进而,上盖12从储液管13上弹开,用户向储液管13中添加烟油。当用户添加烟油结束之后,可以通过手动将上盖12合在储液管13上。由于儿童和成人握力大小具有明显的区别,通过上述方式,预先设置一个阈值,当压力信号的数值大于预设阈值时,才可打开电控开关,使得具有较小握力的儿童无法打开雾化器的上盖,而具有较大握力的成人可以打开,具有显著的儿童防护的功效。
需要说明的一点是,在本发明中,通过握持方式除了可以实现上述几个功能之外,还可以实现开关电子烟;锁止/解锁雾化器,使得雾化器可以从电池装置上取下;切换电子烟工作模式;设置电子烟工作参数等等,本发明对此不做限定。
基于上述对电池装置2的详细说明,图11示出了一种电池装置2的实施方式。
实施例二
本公开实施例还公开了一种电子烟,该电子烟包括雾化器1和实施例一所述的电池装置2,所述雾化器1与电池装置2可拆卸相连,也可以固定连接。雾化器1与电池装置2之间既有机械连接也有电性连接,具体结构以及电子烟的工作原理在实施例一中已做详细阐述,此处不再赘述。
本公开实施例中,上述电子烟的电池装置使用触控模块替代机械开关,对 雾化器进行控制,可以延长电子烟的使用寿命。从而解决了现有技术中电子烟使用寿命较短的技术问题。
实施例三
本公开实施例还提供了一种电子烟的控制方法,该方法可以应用于上述实施例中的电子烟,如图12所示,该方法可以包括如下步骤:
步骤1201,触控模块22在检测到触控操作时,向主板23发送第一控制信号。
其中,所述第一控制信号可以是实施例一中用于控制向雾化器供电的信号。
可选的,对于触控模块22包括第一压力传感器223的情况,相应的处理可以如图13所示:步骤1201’,触控模块22在通过第一压力传感器223检测到按压操作时,向主板23发送第一控制信号(可记做P+)。
在实施中,当用户想要抽烟的时候,用户首先通过机械开关234打开电子烟,例如,连续按压5次机械开关234,再按压第一触控区域2111,第一压力传感器223感应压力形变,向信号处理器222发送压力信号。如果压力信号的数值大于预设阈值,信号处理器222则向控制器231发送第一控制信号。
步骤1202,主板23在接收到所述第一控制信号后,控制供电模块24向雾化器1供电。
在实施中,控制器231接收到上述第一控制信号后,向供电模块24对雾化器1的供电线路上的电子开关232发送导通信号。电子开关232接收到导通信号后,将供电电路导通,供电模块24向雾化器1输出电压,雾化器1中的发热元件通电发热对烟油进行加热,进而,烟油遇热雾化形成烟雾。
可选的,对于触控模块22还包括第二压力传感器224、第三压力传感器225的情况,还可以包括以下的处理:
如图14所示,步骤1401,触控模块22在通过第二压力传感器224检测到按压操作时,向主板23发送第二控制信号(可记做D+)。步骤1402,主板23在接收到第二控制信号后,执行第一功能处理;
如图15所示,步骤1501,触控模块22在通过第三压力传感器225检测到按压操作时,向主板23发送第三控制信号(可记做I+)。步骤1502,主板23在接收到第三控制信号后,执行第二功能处理。
其中,第二控制信号和第三控制信号所触发的功能可以根据实际需求任意设置,例如,对工作参数进行增减调整等,相应内容可以参见实施例一,此处不再赘述。
可选的,触控模块22还可以对用户的握持操作进行检测,并触发执行相应的功能处理,过程可以如图16所示,包括以下步骤:步骤1601,触控模块22在检测到握持操作时,向主板23发送第三控制信号;步骤1602,主板23根据第三控制信号的连续接收次数,执行连续接收次数对应的第三功能处理。
在实施中,对于触控模块22包括一个压力传感器的情况,所述握持操作是如图5所示的操作,当用户握持电池装置2时,压力传感器会检测到形变,该形变的方向与按压时的形变方向相反,压力传感器会生成数值为负的压力信号,并发送给信号处理器222。信号处理器222在判定压力信号的绝对值大于预设阈值时,向控制器231发送第三控制信号。控制器231可以预先存储第三控制信号的连续接收次数与功能处理的对应关系,不同的连续接收次数可以对应不同的功能处理,该对应关系可以基于实际需求任意设置。控制器231可以基于当前接收第三控制信号的连续接收次数,在对应关系中查找对应的第三功能处理,并执行第三功能处理。
对于触控模块22包括多个压力传感器的情况,以第一压力传感器223、第二压力传感器224和第三压力传感器225为例。当用户握持电池装置2时,各压力传感器会生成数值为负的压力信号,并发送给信号处理器222。信号处理器222判定如果第一压力传感器223的压力信号的绝对值大于预设阈值,则生成P-信号,如果第二压力传感器224的压力信号的绝对值大于预设阈值,则生成D-信号,如果第三压力传感器225的压力信号的绝对值大于预设阈值,则生成I-信号。技术人员可以根据实际需求预先设置第三控制信号所包含的信号组合,例如,情况一,设置第三控制信号为P-、D-、I-三个信号的组合,或者,情况二,设置第三控制信号为P-、D-、I-三个信号中任意两个信号的组合。控制器可以根据信号组合的连续接收次数,执行对应的第三功能处理。下面就上述两种情况进行举例说明:
情况一,第三控制信号为P-、D-、I-三个信号的组合。控制器231连续检测到两次P-、D-、I-的信号组合,则执行某预设的功能处理,如在功能菜单界面中移动选择图标。控制器231连续检测到三次P-、D-、I-的信号组合,则执行某预 设的功能处理,如锁屏/解锁处理。控制器231连续检测到四次P-、D-、I-的信号组合,则执行某预设的功能处理,如进入屏保设置界面。控制器231连续检测到五次P-、D-、I-的信号组合,则执行某预设的功能处理,如进入待机模式。
情况二,第三控制信号为P-、D-、I-三个信号中任意两个信号的组合,控制器231根据两个信号的连续检测次数,执行某预设的功能处理。例如,控制器231连续检测到三次P-和I-的信号组合,执行锁屏/解锁处理。控制器231连续检测到四次D-和I-的信号组合,则可以进入屏保设置界面。控制器231连续检测到五次P-和D-的信号组合,则可以进入待机模式。
本公开实施例中,用户使用上述控制方法操作电子烟,实现电池装置对雾化器的控制,可以延长电子烟的使用寿命。从而解决了现有技术中电子烟机械按键使用寿命较短的技术问题。
需要说明的一点是,为了避免用户误触发压力传感器而发生误操作,本公开还可以设置组合按压方式,组合按压方式以及各个方式对应的功能。例如,当第一压力传感器和第二压力传感器同时检测到按压信号时,才执行电子烟的点烟功能。
实施例四
本公开实施例还提供一种控制装置,该装置包括:存储器和处理器;所述存储器中存储有至少一条程序指令;所述处理器,通过加载并执行所述至少一条程序指令以实现上述任一实施例所涉及的控制方法。
实施例五
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有一个或一个以上的指令,所述一个或一个以上的指令被电子烟内的处理器执行时实现上述任一实施例所涉及的控制方法。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的公开后,将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是,本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结 构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (17)

  1. 一种电池装置,其特征在于,所述电池装置包括外壳、触控模块、主板及供电模块,其中:
    所述外壳包围在所述主板、触控模块及供电模块之外;
    所述触控模块与所述主板电性连接,所述触控模块与所述外壳相适配,且与所述外壳内壁相贴合;
    所述供电模块与所述主板电性连接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电池装置,其特征在于,所述触控模块包括:触控板、压力传感器和信号处理器;
    所述压力传感器和所述信号处理器设置于所述触控板上;
    所述压力传感器与所述外壳上的触控区域相适配;
    所述压力传感器和所述信号处理器电性连接,所述信号处理器与所述主板电性连接。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电池装置,其特征在于,所述压力传感器包括第一压力传感器,所述第一压力传感器位于所述触控板的第一端。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的电池装置,其特征在于,所述压力传感器还包括第二压力传感器和第三压力传感器,所述第二压力传感器和所述第三压力传感器位于所述触控板的第二端。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的电池装置,其特征在于,所述主板包括:控制器和电子开关;
    所述控制器分别与所述触控模块和所述电子开关电性连接;
    所述供电模块通过所述电子开关与雾化器电性连接。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的电池装置,其特征在于,所述主板还包括电子显示屏,所述触控模块还包括与所述电子显示屏相适应的开口,所述外壳还包括电子显示屏外罩,所述电子显示屏穿过所述开口与所述电子显示屏外罩相适配。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的电池装置,其特征在于,所述电子显示屏外罩位于所述外壳的中部。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的电池装置,其特征在于,所述主板还包括限位架,所述电子显示屏位于所述限位架中。
  9. 根据权利要求1-8中任意一项所述的电池装置,其特征在于,所述主板还包括散热器。
  10. 根据权利要求1-8中任意一项所述的电池装置,其特征在于,所述主板还包括充电端口,所述充电端口与所述供电模块电性连接。
  11. 一种电子烟,其特征在于,所述电子烟包括雾化器和如权利要求1-10中任一项所述的电池装置,所述雾化器与所述电池装置可拆卸相连。
  12. 一种电子烟的控制方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:
    触控模块在检测到触控操作时,向主板发送第一控制信号;
    所述主板在接收到所述第一控制信号后,控制所述供电模块向所述雾化器供电。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述触控模块在检测到触控操作时,向主板发送控制信号,包括:
    触控模块在通过第一压力传感器检测到按压操作时,向主板发送第一控制信号。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    所述触控模块在通过第二压力传感器检测到按压操作时,向所述主板发送第二控制信号,所述主板在接收到所述第二控制信号后,执行第一功能处理;
    所述触控模块在通过第三压力传感器检测到按压操作时,向所述主板发送第三控制信号,所述主板在接收到所述第三控制信号后,执行第二功能处理。
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的控制方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    所述触控模块在检测到握持操作时,向所述主板发送第三控制信号;
    所述主板根据所述第三控制信号的连续接收次数,执行所述连续接收次数对应的第三功能处理。
  16. 一种控制装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:
    存储器和处理器;
    所述存储器中存储有至少一条程序指令;
    所述处理器,通过加载并执行所述至少一条程序指令以实现权利要求12至15中任一所述的电子烟的控制方法。
  17. 一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质中存储有一个或一个以上的指令,其特征在于,所述一个或一个以上的指令被电子烟内的处理器执行时实现权利要求12至15中任一所述的电子烟的控制方法。
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