WO2018196526A1 - 自动关联格口并确认分播的方法和装置 - Google Patents

自动关联格口并确认分播的方法和装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018196526A1
WO2018196526A1 PCT/CN2018/080519 CN2018080519W WO2018196526A1 WO 2018196526 A1 WO2018196526 A1 WO 2018196526A1 CN 2018080519 W CN2018080519 W CN 2018080519W WO 2018196526 A1 WO2018196526 A1 WO 2018196526A1
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Prior art keywords
distribution
label
distribution frame
identifier
distributed
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Ceased
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PCT/CN2018/080519
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
朱恒斌
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Beijing Jingdong Century Trading Co Ltd
Beijing Jingdong Shangke Information Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Jingdong Century Trading Co Ltd
Beijing Jingdong Shangke Information Technology Co Ltd
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Publication of WO2018196526A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018196526A1/zh
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00—Commerce
    • G06Q30/06—Buying, selling or leasing transactions
    • G06Q30/0601—Electronic shopping [e-shopping]
    • G06Q30/0633—Managing shopping lists, e.g. compiling or processing purchase lists
    • G06Q30/0635—Managing shopping lists, e.g. compiling or processing purchase lists replenishment orders; recurring orders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C3/00—Sorting according to destination
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00—Commerce
    • G06Q30/06—Buying, selling or leasing transactions

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of computers, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, an electronic device terminal, and a computer readable medium for automatically associating a grid and confirming the distribution.
  • the old Rebinwall distribution frame is still used to complete the review process of distributing the goods into the order basket.
  • This traditional approach requires multiple steps. First, put the order basket into the Rebinwall distribution frame, and then scan the order basket barcode and the grid barcode with the scanner in order to bind the two, and then pick up the goods from other areas of the warehouse. Inside the box, take out the merchandise and scan the barcode of the merchandise. Then, according to the indicator on the computer screen or the electronic label on the distribution screen, the merchandise will be distributed to each of the distribution racks, and finally the scanner will be used to scan the barcode or Shoot the indicator light on the electronic label to confirm that the distribution operation is complete. Among them, the term “distribution” refers to the process of placing an item into a corresponding order basket.
  • the action of scanning with a scanner is required to be performed multiple times to associate the order basket with the grid, and it is necessary to scan the grid number again to determine the distribution after each completion of the product distribution, so as to achieve After the product is placed in the order basket, the system knows the distribution action in time so that the order distribution can be accurately monitored.
  • the present invention provides a method and apparatus for automatically associating a grid and confirming the distribution, which helps to reduce the unnecessary scanning barcode and the operation of the indicator light during the distribution process, thereby greatly improving the distribution efficiency.
  • a method of automatically associating a grid and confirming the distribution is provided.
  • the method for automatically associating a grid and confirming the distribution of the present invention comprises: identifying, by the identifier in the distribution frame, the first label on the order basket; associating the order basket with the distribution frame; identifying a product to be distributed; determining a distribution frame of the goods to be distributed; identifying, by the identifier in the determined distribution frame, a second label on the action indicator; and confirming that the waiting is completed Distribute the item to the distribution of the order basket.
  • the action indicator is a bracelet.
  • the identifier identifies the first tag when the order basket on which the first tag is mounted is placed in the docking bay in which the identifier is installed.
  • the indicator light on the determined distribution frame is illuminated.
  • the tag is an RFID tag.
  • a shielding device is disposed in the border of the distribution frame.
  • an apparatus for automatically associating a grid and confirming the distribution is provided.
  • the apparatus for automatically associating a grid and confirming the distribution of the present invention comprises: an order basket on which the first label is mounted; an action indicator on which the second label is mounted, the action indicator is used to indicate the distribution action; and the identifier is installed a distribution frame, the identifier for identifying the first tag on the order basket and the second tag on the action indicator; an association module, the association module for responding to the The identifier in the distribution frame identifies the first label on the order basket, associates the order basket with the distribution frame, and a commodity identification module, the commodity identification module is used Identifying a product to be distributed; a port determining module, the port determining module is configured to determine a distribution frame port that needs the product to be distributed; and a distribution confirmation module, wherein the distribution confirmation module is configured to respond to The identifier in the determined distribution frame identifies the second tag on the action indicator, confirming completion of the distribution of the item to be distributed to the order basket.
  • the action indicator is a bracelet.
  • the identifier identifies the first tag when the order basket on which the first tag is mounted is placed in the docking bay in which the identifier is installed.
  • the device further includes: a grid indication module, wherein the grid indication module is configured to illuminate the determined distribution frame in response to determining that the distribution frame of the commodity to be distributed is required Indicator light.
  • the tag is an RFID tag.
  • a shielding device is disposed in the border of the distribution frame.
  • an electronic device terminal includes: one or more processors; and storage means for storing one or more programs when the one or more programs are The plurality of processors are executed such that the one or more processors implement any of the methods provided by the present disclosure.
  • a computer readable medium having stored thereon a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements any one of the methods provided by the present disclosure.
  • the technical solution of the present invention a large number of scanning operations in the process of binding the grid and the order basket are reduced. Moreover, after the goods in the distribution process are distributed to the grid, the barcode needs to be re-scanned to confirm the operation, and the distribution process is greatly simplified.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for automatically associating a grid and confirming the distribution according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of main components of an apparatus for automatically associating a grid and confirming a distribution according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer system suitable for implementing a terminal device or a server of an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for automatically associating a grid and confirming a distribution according to an embodiment of the present invention, and a general embodiment of the method provided by the present invention is described.
  • Step S1 identifying the first label on the order basket by the identifier in the distribution frame
  • Step S2 associating the order basket with the distribution frame port
  • Step S3 identifying the item to be distributed
  • Step S4 determining that the distribution frame of the commodity to be distributed is required
  • Step S5 identifying, by the identifier in the determined distribution frame, the second label on the action indicator
  • Step S6 Confirm that the distribution of the goods to be distributed to the order basket is completed.
  • the technique described in the present invention greatly simplifies the distribution process by using a combination of inexpensive electronic tags and identifiers.
  • the technology of the present invention solves the problem of binding the order basket to the distribution frame, and the identifier in the distribution frame can automatically identify the label on the order basket and associate the two accordingly. Therefore, it is only necessary to put the order basket into the grid to complete the association, and it is not necessary to scan the grid barcode and the order basket barcode again after placing the order basket into the distribution rack.
  • the technique of the present invention reduces the redundant confirmation step in the distribution process, that is, after the product is placed in the order basket, the barcode bar code needs to be scanned again as a confirmation operation step. This is done by the action indicator. Once the action indicator is placed in the compartment to place the item, it will be recognized by the identifier in the compartment, and the system will automatically complete the announcement confirmation.
  • the picking process begins by picking up all the orders on a sorting shelf (for example, 50 orders) as a collection to pick up the goods.
  • the staff first picks up the goods from the warehouse and then puts all of them on the distribution rack. All the items of the order are mixedly packed in one box, and then the staff puts the items in the collection sheet into different order baskets 21 on the distribution rack, after placing each item in the corresponding basket.
  • a confirmation process is required, and the system 28 sequentially records that the items in the order are placed in the order basket 21, until all the items on the order are placed, the lights on the distribution frame turn green, prompting the staff that the order has been The distribution is complete and you can continue with the next packaging step.
  • the application scenario of the method provided by the present invention may occur in the process of sorting and consolidating the items in the collection slip into the respective order baskets 21 in the picking process. specifically:
  • Step S1 The first tag 211 on the order basket 21 is identified by the recognizer 231 in the distribution frame compartment 23.
  • the identifier 231 identifies The first label 211 is described. That is, before reviewing a plurality of orders, the reviewer first places the order basket 21 in which the first label 211 is mounted in the present invention directly to the distribution frame compartment 23 on which the identifier 231 is installed. At this time, the recognizer 231 in the distribution frame 23 automatically recognizes the order basket 21 to perform automatic binding of the distribution frame 23 and the order basket 21.
  • Step S2 Associate the order basket 21 with the distribution frame compartment 23.
  • the system 28 After the recognizer 231 identifies the first tag 211, the system 28 receives the current identification and detailed information of the order basket 21 and the distribution shelf 23, and the system 28 will place the order basket 21 with the The distribution frame port 23 is associated and stores the associated information.
  • the association may also be manually entered into system 28.
  • Step S3 Identify the item to be distributed.
  • the "identification” may be that the reviewer scans any item with a scanner, and the system 28 can identify the item as "a product to be distributed.”
  • Step S4 determining the distribution frame port 23 of the goods to be distributed.
  • the distribution rack port 23 that needs the to-be-distributed product is associated with the order basket 21 including the to-be-distributed item in the order corresponding to the order basket 21.
  • the system 28 After the reviewer scans any item with the scanner, the system 28 performs calculation based on the stored order information, thereby determining the distribution frame 23 that needs the item to be distributed, that is, the order for the item is required because of the order and the order.
  • the basket 21 corresponds to and is bound to the sub-frame 23 in the aforementioned steps.
  • the indicator light on the determined distribution shelf 23 is illuminated. That is, the system 28 illuminates the indicator light corresponding to the electronic tag of the distribution frame port 23 according to the order of the goods to be distributed, and the reviewer can clearly see the distribution frame 23 of the product to be placed.
  • Step S5 The first tag 221 on the action indicator 22 is identified by the recognizer 231 in the determined distribution frame port 23.
  • the action indicator 22 is a bracelet.
  • the reviewer puts the product into the indicated order basket 21 with the hand wearing the bracelet, and the recognizer 231 automatically recognizes when the bracelet approaches the recognizer 231 in the distribution frame compartment 23.
  • the first label 221 on the bracelet, the system 28 receives the current identification and the detailed information of the order basket 21 and the corresponding order and stores the identification information.
  • the action indicator 22 can also be the robotic arm of the picking robot.
  • the tag is an RFID tag. That is, both the first tag 211 and the first tag 221 may be RFID tags, and accordingly, the identifier 231 is an RFID electronic tag identifier.
  • Step S6 Confirm that the distribution of the goods to be distributed to the order basket 21 is completed.
  • the system 28 Based on the identification information stored in step S5, the system 28 confirms the completion of the operation of the distribution to the distribution frame port 23, and automatically performs the distribution confirmation. Therefore, each time a product is put in, that is, a distribution operation is completed, the recognizer 231 in the distribution frame 23 automatically recognizes the sensor bracelet once. This method replaces the previous operation of placing an item in the past and also smashing the electronic label light, or scanning the bar code, which greatly saves time in the massive distribution work.
  • the distribution mode can be divided into one-by-one distribution and non-one-by-one distribution. For multiple identical items in the order, after scanning the product barcode, the display screen of the distribution frame 23 will be displayed. The number of items in each order, you can put multiple items at once.
  • the distribution rack is a Rebinwall and the system 28 is a WMS system.
  • a shielding device is disposed within the distribution frame compartment 23. This is because in the distribution operation, the staff's hands are constantly raised and lowered. In order to shield the bracelet from being affected by the signals of the identifier 231 in the other distribution racks 23, RFID shielding cloth, aluminum foil, etc. may be used. Common shielding materials are laid inside each of the distribution racks. This shielding method is very inexpensive and the shielding effect is very good. It effectively avoids the erroneous distribution confirmation due to the influence of other grid signals during the distribution process, thereby greatly improving the accuracy of the equipment.
  • the process of lifting the hands of the staff member is not misidentified by the recognizer in the other compartments, because: 1.
  • the RFID sensor in the distribution rack compartment 23 is installed at the bottom center position, The physical distance of the distribution frame 23 is relatively far; 2.
  • the RFID sensor in the distribution frame 23 can be set with a sensing distance (for example, 10 cm, 15 cm) to further limit the physical distance.
  • the sensing range of the RFID sensor in the different distribution racks 23 are examples of the RFID sensor in the different distribution racks 23 .
  • the method provided by the present invention reduces a large number of scanning operations in the process of binding the distribution shelf 23 and the order basket 21. Moreover, after the goods in the distribution process are distributed to the distribution frame 23, the barcode of the distribution frame 23 needs to be re-scanned to confirm the operation, and the distribution process is greatly simplified. .
  • FIG. 2 there is shown a schematic diagram of the main components of an apparatus 20 for automatically associating a grid and confirming the distribution in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention also provides an apparatus 20 for automatically associating a grid and confirming the distribution, comprising:
  • An action indicator 22 is mounted with a second tag 221 for indicating a playout action
  • the distribution frame 231 is installed with the identifier 231, the identifier 231 is used to identify the first label 211 on the order basket 21 and the second label 221 on the action indicator 22;
  • the association module 24 is configured to respond to the identifier 231 in the distribution shelf 23 to identify the first label 211 on the order basket 21, and the order basket 21 is The distribution frame port 23 is associated with;
  • a commodity identification module 25 wherein the commodity identification module 25 is configured to identify a commodity to be distributed;
  • a port determination module 26 wherein the port determination module 26 is configured to determine a distribution frame port 23 that requires the item to be distributed;
  • a distribution confirmation module 27 configured to confirm the second label 221 on the action indicator 22 in response to the determined identifier 231 in the distribution shelf 23 to confirm The distribution of the item to be distributed to the order basket 21 is completed.
  • association module 24, the item identification module 25, the grid determination module 26, and the distribution confirmation module 27 are modules integrated in the system 28.
  • the various modules in the apparatus provided by the present invention can also be implemented independently of the system 28.
  • the action indicator 22 is a bracelet.
  • the identifier 231 identifies the first A label 211.
  • the device further includes: a grid indication module, wherein the grid indication module is configured to illuminate the determined distribution grid in response to determining that the distribution shelf 23 of the commodity to be distributed is required The indicator light on port 23.
  • a grid indication module configured to illuminate the determined distribution grid in response to determining that the distribution shelf 23 of the commodity to be distributed is required The indicator light on port 23.
  • the tag is an RFID tag.
  • a shielding device is disposed in the distribution frame compartment 23 .
  • the present invention also provides an electronic device terminal and a readable storage medium.
  • An electronic device terminal of the present invention includes: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the one processor, the instructions being The method performed by the at least one processor to cause the at least one processor to perform the automatic association port provided by the present invention and confirm the distribution.
  • a computer readable medium of the present invention the computer readable medium storing computer instructions for causing the computer to perform the method of automatically associating a grid provided by the present invention and confirming the distribution.
  • FIG. 3 there is shown a block diagram of a computer system 300 suitable for use in implementing the terminal device of the embodiments of the present application.
  • the terminal device shown in FIG. 3 is merely an example, and should not impose any limitation on the function and scope of use of the embodiments of the present application.
  • computer system 300 includes a central processing unit (CPU) 301 that can be loaded into a program in random access memory (RAM) 303 according to a program stored in read only memory (ROM) 302 or from storage portion 308. And perform various appropriate actions and processes.
  • RAM random access memory
  • ROM read only memory
  • various programs and data required for the operation of the system 300 are also stored.
  • the CPU 301, the ROM 302, and the RAM 303 are connected to each other through a bus 304.
  • An input/output (I/O) interface 305 is also coupled to bus 304.
  • the following components are connected to the I/O interface 305: an input portion 303 including a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output portion 307 including, for example, a cathode ray tube (CRT), a liquid crystal display (LCD), and the like, and a storage portion 308 including a hard disk or the like. And a communication portion 309 including a network interface card such as a LAN card, a modem, or the like. The communication section 309 performs communication processing via a network such as the Internet.
  • Driver 310 is also connected to I/O interface 305 as needed.
  • a removable medium 311 such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a semiconductor memory or the like is mounted on the drive 310 as needed so that a computer program read therefrom is installed into the storage portion 308 as needed.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure include a computer program product comprising a computer program embodied on a computer readable medium, the computer program comprising program code for executing the method illustrated in the flowchart.
  • the computer program can be downloaded and installed from the network via the communication portion 309, and/or installed from the removable medium 311.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • the computer readable medium illustrated in the present application may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium or any combination of the two.
  • the computer readable storage medium can be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the above. More specific examples of computer readable storage media may include, but are not limited to, electrical connections having one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), erasable Programmable read only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fiber, portable compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain or store a program, which can be used by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus or device.
  • a computer readable signal medium may include a data signal that is propagated in the baseband or as part of a carrier, carrying computer readable program code. Such propagated data signals can take a variety of forms including, but not limited to, electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • the computer readable signal medium can also be any computer readable medium other than a computer readable storage medium, which can transmit, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
  • Program code embodied on a computer readable medium can be transmitted by any suitable medium, including but not limited to wireless, wire, fiber optic cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
  • each block of the flowchart or block diagrams can represent a module, a program segment, or a portion of code that includes one or more Executable instructions.
  • the functions noted in the blocks may also occur in a different order than that illustrated in the drawings. For example, two successively represented blocks may in fact be executed substantially in parallel, and they may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved.
  • each block of the block diagrams or flowcharts, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams or flowcharts can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or operation, or can be used A combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions is implemented.
  • the modules involved in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by software or by hardware.
  • the described modules may also be disposed in the processor, for example, as described in one of the following: a processor includes an association module, a commodity identification module, a grid determination module, and an announcement confirmation module.
  • a processor includes an association module, a commodity identification module, a grid determination module, and an announcement confirmation module.
  • the name of these modules does not constitute a limitation on the module itself in some cases.
  • the sending module may also be described as a module that sends a picture acquisition request to the connected server.
  • the present application further provides a computer readable medium, which may be included in the apparatus described in the above embodiments, or may be separately present and not incorporated into the apparatus.
  • the computer readable medium carries one or more programs, and when the one or more programs are executed by the device, the device includes: identifying, by the identifier in the distribution frame, the first label on the order basket; Correlating the order basket with the distribution frame port; identifying the item to be distributed; determining the distribution frame of the item to be distributed; and determining the identification in the determined distribution frame Identifying a second label on the action indicator; and confirming completion of the distribution of the item to be distributed to the order basket.
  • the above product can perform the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.
  • the above product can perform the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.
  • the distribution process is greatly simplified.
  • the technique of the present invention solves the problem of binding the order basket 21 to the distribution frame compartment 23, and the identifier 231 in the distribution shelf compartment 23 can automatically identify the label on the order basket 21 and accordingly The two are associated, so it is only necessary to put the order basket 21 into the distribution frame 23 to complete the association, without having to scan the barcode and order again after placing the order basket 21 into the distribution frame 23 Basket 21 barcode.
  • the technique of the present invention reduces the redundant confirmation step in the distribution process, that is, after placing the product in the order basket 21, it is necessary to scan the grid barcode again as a confirmation operation step. This is accomplished by the action indicator 22, once the action indicator 22 has been placed into the distribution shelf 23 to place the item, it is recognized by the recognizer 231 in the distribution frame 23, and the system 28 automatically completes the division. Broadcast confirmation.

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Abstract

本发明提供一种自动关联格口并确认分播的方法、装置、电子设备终端和存储介质。所述自动关联格口并确认分播的方法包括：由分播架格口内的识别器识别订单筐上的第一标签；将所述订单筐与所述分播架格口相关联；识别待分播商品；确定需要所述待分播商品的分播架格口；由所确定的分播架格口内的所述识别器识别动作指示器上的第二标签；以及确认完成所述待分播商品到所述订单筐的分播。所述方法有助于减少分播过程中多余的扫描条码以及拍指示灯的操作，从而大大提高分播效率。

Description

自动关联格口并确认分播的方法和装置 技术领域
本发明涉及计算机领域，特别地涉及一种自动关联格口并确认分播的方法、装置、电子设备终端和计算机可读介质。
背景技术
目前的电子商务领域中，对于仓库里的多件订单，仍然采用老式的Rebinwall分播架来完成将商品分播到订单筐中的复核过程。这种传统的方式，需要进行多步操作。先要将订单筐放进Rebinwall分播架格口里面，再按照顺序用扫描枪扫描订单筐条码和格口条码以将二者进行绑定，然后从装有从仓库其他区域拣货得到的商品的箱子里面取出商品并扫描商品条码，之后按照电脑屏幕或者分播架格口的电子标签上面的指示灯将商品分播到各个分播架格口里面，最后再用扫描枪扫描格口条码或者拍灭电子标签上面的指示灯来确认分播操作完成。其中，术语“分播”是指将商品放入对应订单筐的过程。
因此，在现有技术中，需要多次进行用扫描枪扫描的动作，以将订单筐和格口相关联，并且需要在每次完成商品分播后再次扫描格口号确定分播，以便实现在商品被放入订单筐之后系统及时得知此次分播动作，这样才能准确地对订单分播情况进行监视。
发明内容
有鉴于此，本发明提供一种自动关联格口并确认分播的方法和装置，有助于减少分播过程中多余的扫描条码以及拍指示灯的操作，从而大大提高分播效率。
为实现上述目的，根据本发明的一个方面，提供了一种自动关联格口并确认分播的方法。
本发明的自动关联格口并确认分播的方法包括：由分播架格口内的识别器识别订单筐上的第一标签；将所述订单筐与所述分播架格口相关联；识别待分播商品；确定需要所述待分播商品的分播架格口；由所确定的分播架格口内的所述识别器识别动作指示器上的第二标签；以及确认完成所述待分播商品到所述订单筐的分播。
可选地，所述动作指示器是手环。
可选地，当安装有所述第一标签的所述订单筐被放入安装有所述识别器的所述分播架格口内时，所述识别器识别所述第一标签。
可选地，响应于确定需要所述待分播商品的分播架格口，点亮所确定的分播架格口上的指示灯。
可选地，所述标签是RFID标签。
可选地，所述分播架格口内设置有屏蔽装置。
根据本发明的另一个方面，提供了一种自动关联格口并确认分播的装置。
本发明的自动关联格口并确认分播的装置包括：安装有第一标签的订单筐；安装有第二标签的动作指示器，所述动作指示器用于指示分播动作；安装有识别器的分播架格口，所述识别器用于识别所述订单筐上的所述第一标签以及所述动作指示器上的所述第二标签；关联模块，所述关联模块用于响应于所述分播架格口内的所述识别器识别所述订单筐上的所述第一标签，将所述订单筐与所述分播架格口相关联；商品识别模块，所述商品识别模块用于识别待分播商品；格口确定模块，所述格口确定模块用于确定需要所述待分播商品的分播架格 口；以及分播确认模块，所述分播确认模块用于响应于所确定的分播架格口内的所述识别器识别所述动作指示器上的所述第二标签，确认完成所述待分播商品到所述订单筐的分播。
可选地，所述动作指示器是手环。
可选地，当安装有所述第一标签的所述订单筐被放入安装有所述识别器的所述分播架格口内时，所述识别器识别所述第一标签。
可选地，所述装置还包括：格口指示模块，所述格口指示模块用于响应于确定需要所述待分播商品的分播架格口，点亮所确定的分播架格口上的指示灯。
可选地，所述标签是RFID标签。
可选地，所述分播架格口内设置有屏蔽装置。
根据本发明的另一个方面，提供了一种电子设备终端，包括：一个或多个处理器；存储装置，用于存储一个或多个程序，当所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行，使得所述一个或多个处理器实现本公开所提供的方法中的任一种方法。
根据本发明的另一个方面，提供了一种计算机可读介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该程序被处理器执行时实现本公开所提供的方法中的任一种方法。
根据本发明的技术方案，减少了大量的绑定格口和订单筐的过程中大量的扫码操作。并且，减少了分播过程中商品被分播到格口中后，还需要重新再扫描格口条码来确认一遍的操作，对分播过程进行了极大的简化。
附图说明
附图用于更好地理解本发明，不构成对本发明的不当限定。其中：
图1是根据本发明实施方式的一种自动关联格口并确认分播的方法的流程图；
图2是根据本发明实施方式的自动关联格口并确认分播的装置的主要组成部分的示意图；
图3是适于用来实现本申请实施例的终端设备或服务器的计算机系统的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
以下结合附图对本发明的示范性实施方式做出说明，其中包括本发明实施方式的各种细节以助于理解，应当将它们认为仅仅是示范性的。因此，本领域普通技术人员应当认识到，可以对这里描述的实施方式做出各种改变和修改，而不会背离本发明的范围和精神。同样，为了清楚和简明，以下的描述中省略了对公知功能和结构的描述。
参照附图1，是根据本发明实施方式的一种自动关联格口并确认分播的方法的流程图，对本发明所提供的方法的一个总体的实施例进行描述。
步骤S1：由分播架格口内的识别器识别订单筐上的第一标签；
步骤S2：将所述订单筐与所述分播架格口相关联；
步骤S3：识别待分播商品；
步骤S4：确定需要所述待分播商品的分播架格口；
步骤S5：由所确定的分播架格口内的所述识别器识别动作指示器上的第二标签；
步骤S6：确认完成所述待分播商品到所述订单筐的分播。
本发明所述的技术利用造价低廉的电子标签以及识别器这一组合，对分播过程进行了极大的简化。首先，本发明所述的技术解决了 将订单筐与分播架格口进行绑定的问题，分播架格口内的识别器可以自动识别订单筐上的标签并据此将两者进行关联，所以只需要将订单筐放入格口就可以完成关联，而不需要在将订单筐放入分播架格口后再次扫描格口条码和订单筐条码。其次，本发明所述的技术减少了分播过程中多余的确认步骤，即，把商品放进订单筐之后还需要再次扫描格口条码作为确认的操作步骤。这是通过动作指示器来完成的，一旦动作指示器探入格口放置商品，便会被格口内的识别器识别到，系统便自动完成分播确认。
下面将在上述总体实施例的基础上，对本发明所述方法的各个步骤进行详细描述。以下对于本发明所述方法的描述是以本发明所提供的装置(如图2所示的装置)为例进行描述，也就是说，下述步骤可以由本发明所提供的装置执行。在其他实施例中，本发明所述的方法中的步骤也可以由本发明所提供的电子设备终端(如图3所示的电子设备终端)来执行。
在详细描述本发明的各个步骤之前，首先对仓库中的拣货过程进行大致描述。拣货过程首先是将一个分播架上的所有订单(例如，50个订单)视为一个集合单来进行拣货，工作人员先从仓库四处拿取货品，接着将这一个分播架上所有订单的所有商品都混合地装在一个箱子里，之后再由工作人员将该集合单中的商品分别放入这个分播架上不同的订单筐21，在将每件商品放入对应筐中之后需要进行一个确认的过程，系统28会依次记录订单中的商品被放入订单筐21，直到订单上的全部商品都被放入后，分播架上的灯会变绿，提示工作人员该订单已分播完成，可以继续接下来的打包步骤。
本发明所提供的方法的应用场景可以发生在：上述拣货过程中的将集合单中的商品分播到各自的订单筐21中并确认的过程。具体地：
步骤S1：由分播架格口23内的识别器231识别订单筐21上的第一标签211。
在一些实施例中，当安装有所述第一标签211的所述订单筐21被放入安装有所述识别器231的所述分播架格口23内时，所述识别器231识别所述第一标签211。即，在复核多件订单之前，首先复核员将本发明中安装有第一标签211的订单筐21直接放置到安装了识别器231的分播架格口23。此时该分播架格口23中的识别器231自动感应识别到这个订单筐21从而进行分播架格口23和订单筐21的自动绑定。
步骤S2：将所述订单筐21与所述分播架格口23相关联。
在识别器231识别第一标签211之后，系统28会接收到本次识别以及所述订单筐21与所述分播架格口23的详细信息，系统28会将所述订单筐21与所述分播架格口23相关联，并存储所述关联信息。
在一些实施例中，所述关联也可以被人为录入系统28。
步骤S3：识别待分播商品。
如上所述，集合单中的所有商品都混合放置在一起，此处所述“识别”可以是复核员用扫描枪扫描任意商品，系统28便可将此商品识别为“待分播商品”。
步骤S4：确定需要所述待分播商品的分播架格口23。
其中，所述需要所述待分播商品的分播架格口23与和所述订单筐21相对应的订单中包括所述待分播商品的所述订单筐21相关联。
复核员用扫描枪扫描任意商品后，系统28根据已存储的订单信息进行计算，从而确定出需要这个待分播商品的分播架格口23，即，需要这个商品的订单，因为订单和订单筐21相对应并在前述步骤中和分 播架格口23进行了绑定。
在一些实施例中，响应于确定需要所述待分播商品的分播架格口23，点亮所确定的分播架格口23上的指示灯。即，系统28根据待分播商品存在的订单，点亮对应分播架格口23电子标签的指示灯，复核员便可以对于需要放置商品的分播架格口23一目了然。
步骤S5：由所确定的分播架格口23内的所述识别器231识别动作指示器22上的第一标签221。
在一些实施例中，所述动作指示器22是手环。
在本步骤中，复核员用佩戴了手环的手将商品放入所指示的订单筐21中，当手环接近到分播架格口23中的识别器231时，识别器231会自动识别手环上的第一标签221，系统28会接收到本次识别以及所述订单筐21以及所对应订单的详细信息并存储所述识别信息。
在另一些实施例中，所述动作指示器22也可以是拣货机器人的机械臂。
为了做到商品放进分播架格口23后被自动识别并做出分播确认，也可以通过在每个商品上附加标签，但这种方式需要为每个商品配备标签，成本太高昂，故不多做说明。
在一些实施例中，所述标签是RFID标签。即，所述第一标签211和所述第一标签221都可以是RFID标签，相应地，所述识别器231为RFID电子标签识别器。
步骤S6：确认完成所述待分播商品到所述订单筐21的分播。
系统28根据步骤S5中所存储的识别信息，确认完成分播到分播架格口23的操作，自动进行分播确认。所以，每次放一件商品进去，也就是完成一次分播操作，分播架格口23中的识别器231感应到感应手环就自动确认一次。这种方式代替了之前每次放一件商品进去还要拍灭电子标签灯，或者扫描格口条码的操作，在海量的分播工作中极大的节约了时间。
在一些实施例中，分播模式可以分为逐一分播以及非逐一分播两种，对于订单中的多个相同商品，在扫描商品条码后，分播架格口23的显示屏会显示出该商品在各个订单中的个数，此时就可以一次性放入多个商品。
在一些实施例中，所述分播架为Rebinwall，所述系统28为WMS系统。
在一些实施例中，所述分播架格口23内设置有屏蔽装置。这是由于在分播操作中，工作人员的手会不断地抬起和放下，为了屏蔽手环被其他分播架格口23中的识别器231的信号影响，可以采用RFID屏蔽布、铝箔等常见的屏蔽材料，在每个分播架格口内部进行铺设。这种屏蔽方式成本很低廉，屏蔽效果非常不错。有效避免了分播过程中由于其他格口信号影响而产生错误的分播确认，从而大大提高设备准确率。
在本发明中，工作人员手抬起来的过程也不会被其他格口中的识别器误识别，这是因为：1.分播架格口23中的RFID感应器被安装在底部中心位置，与分播架格口23的物理距离较远；2.分播架格口23中的RFID感应器可以被设置有感应距离(例如，10厘米、15厘米)，以便在物理距离的基础上进一步限制不同分播架格口23中的RFID感应器的感应范围。
如上所述，本发明所提供的方法减少了大量的绑定分播架格口23和订单筐21的过程中大量的扫码操作。并且，减少了分播过程中商品被分播到分播架格口23中后，还需要重新再扫描分播架格口23条码来确认一遍的操作，对分播过程进行了极大的简化。
下面参考图2，是根据本发明实施方式的自动关联格口并确认分播的装置20的主要组成部分的示意图。
本发明还提供了一种自动关联格口并确认分播的装置20，包括：
安装有第一标签211的订单筐21；
安装有第二标签221的动作指示器22，所述动作指示器22用于指示分播动作；
安装有识别器231的分播架格口23，所述识别器231用于识别所述订单筐21上的所述第一标签211以及所述动作指示器22上的所述第二标签221；
关联模块24，所述关联模块24用于响应于所述分播架格口23内的所述识别器231识别所述订单筐21上的所述第一标签211，将所述订单筐21与所述分播架格口23相关联；
商品识别模块25，所述商品识别模块25用于识别待分播商品；
格口确定模块26，所述格口确定模块26用于确定需要所述待分播商品的分播架格口23；以及
分播确认模块27，所述分播确认模块27用于响应于所确定的分播架格口23内的所述识别器231识别所述动作指示器22上的所述第二标签221，确认完成所述待分播商品到所述订单筐21的分播。
在一些实施例中，所述关联模块24、商品识别模块25、格口确定模块26、以及分播确认模块27为整合在系统28中的模块。在另一些实施例中，本发明所提供的装置中的各个模块也能够以脱离所述系统28的形式独立实现。
可选地，所述动作指示器22是手环。
可选地，当安装有所述第一标签211的所述订单筐21被放入安装有所述识别器231的所述分播架格口23内时，所述识别器231识别所述第一标签211。
可选地，所述装置还包括：格口指示模块，所述格口指示模块用于响应于确定需要所述待分播商品的分播架格口23，点亮所确定的分播架格口23上的指示灯。
可选地，所述标签是RFID标签。
可选地，所述分播架格口23内设置有屏蔽装置。
根据本发明的实施例，本发明还提供了一种电子设备终端和一种可读存储介质。
本发明的电子设备终端包括：至少一个处理器；以及，与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器；其中，所述存储器存储有可被所述一个处理器执行的指令，所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行，以使所述至少一个处理器执行本发明所提供的自动关联格口并确认分播的方法。
本发明的计算机可读介质，所述计算机可读介质存储计算机指令，所述计算机指令用于使所述计算机执行本发明所提供的自动关联格口并确认分播的方法。
下面参考图3，其示出了适于用来实现本申请实施例的终端设备的计算机系统300的结构示意图。图3示出的终端设备仅仅是一个示例，不应对本申请实施例的功能和使用范围带来任何限制。
如图3所示，计算机系统300包括中央处理单元(CPU)301，其可以根据存储在只读存储器(ROM)302中的程序或者从存储部分308加载到随机访问存储器(RAM)303中的程序而执行各种适当的动作和处理。在RAM 303中，还存储有系统300操作所需的各种程序和数据。CPU 301、ROM 302以及RAM 303通过总线304彼此相连。输入/输出(I/O)接口305也连接至总线304。
以下部件连接至I/O接口305：包括键盘、鼠标等的输入部分303；包括诸如阴极射线管(CRT)、液晶显示器(LCD)等以及扬声器等的输出部分307；包括硬盘等的存储部分308；以及包括诸如LAN卡、调制解调器等的网络接口卡的通信部分309。通信部分309经由诸如因特网的网络执行通信处理。驱动器310也根据需要连接至I/O接口305。可拆卸介质311，诸如磁盘、光盘、磁光盘、半导体存储器等等，根据需要安装在驱动器310上，以便于从其上读出的计算机程序根据需要被安装入存储部分308。
特别地，根据本发明公开的实施例，上文参考流程图描述的过程可以被实现为计算机软件程序。例如，本发明公开的实施例包括一种计算机程序产品，其包括承载在计算机可读介质上的计算机程序，该计算机程序包含用于执行流程图所示的方法的程序代码。在这样的实施例中，该计算机程序可以通过通信部分309从网络上被下载和安装，和/或从可拆卸介质311被安装。在该计算机程序被中央处理单元(CPU)301执行时，执行本申请的系统中限定的上述功能。
需要说明的是，本申请所示的计算机可读介质可以是计算机可读信号介质或者计算机可读存储介质或者是上述两者的任意组合。计算机可读存储介质例如可以是——但不限于——电、磁、光、电磁、红外线、或半导体的系统、装置或器件，或者任意以上的组合。计算机可读存储介质的更具体的例子可以包括但不限于：具有一个或多个导 线的电连接、便携式计算机磁盘、硬盘、随机访问存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、可擦式可编程只读存储器(EPROM或闪存)、光纤、便携式紧凑磁盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、光存储器件、磁存储器件、或者上述的任意合适的组合。在本申请中，计算机可读存储介质可以是任何包含或存储程序的有形介质，该程序可以被指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用。而在本申请中，计算机可读的信号介质可以包括在基带中或者作为载波一部分传播的数据信号，其中承载了计算机可读的程序代码。这种传播的数据信号可以采用多种形式，包括但不限于电磁信号、光信号或上述的任意合适的组合。计算机可读的信号介质还可以是计算机可读存储介质以外的任何计算机可读介质，该计算机可读介质可以发送、传播或者传输用于由指令执行系统、装置或者器件使用或者与其结合使用的程序。计算机可读介质上包含的程序代码可以用任何适当的介质传输，包括但不限于：无线、电线、光缆、RF等等，或者上述的任意合适的组合。
附图中的流程图和框图，图示了按照本申请各种实施例的系统、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上，流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段、或代码的一部分，上述模块、程序段、或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。也应当注意，在有些作为替换的实现中，方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如，两个接连地表示的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行，它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行，这依所涉及的功能而定。也要注意的是，框图或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图或流程图中的方框的组合，可以用执行规定的功能或操作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现，或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。
描述于本申请实施例中所涉及到的模块可以通过软件的方式实现，也可以通过硬件的方式来实现。所描述的模块也可以设置在处理器中，例如，可以描述为：一种处理器包括关联模块、商品识别模块、 格口确定模块和分播确认模块。其中，这些模块的名称在某种情况下并不构成对该模块本身的限定，例如，发送模块还可以被描述为“向所连接的服务端发送图片获取请求的模块”。
作为另一方面，本申请还提供了一种计算机可读介质，该计算机可读介质可以是上述实施例中描述的设备中所包含的；也可以是单独存在，而未装配入该设备中。上述计算机可读介质承载有一个或者多个程序，当上述一个或者多个程序被一个该设备执行时，使得该设备包括：由分播架格口内的识别器识别订单筐上的第一标签；将所述订单筐与所述分播架格口相关联；识别待分播商品；确定需要所述待分播商品的分播架格口；由所确定的分播架格口内的所述识别器识别动作指示器上的第二标签；以及确认完成所述待分播商品到所述订单筐的分播。
上述产品可执行本发明实施例所提供的方法，具备执行方法相应的功能模块和有益效果。未在本实施例中详尽描述的技术细节，可参见本发明实施例所提供的方法。
根据本发明实施例的技术方案，对分播过程进行了极大的简化。首先，本发明所述的技术解决了将订单筐21与分播架格口23进行绑定的问题，分播架格口23内的识别器231可以自动识别订单筐21上的标签并据此将两者进行关联，所以只需要将订单筐21放入分播架格口23就可以完成关联，而不需要在将订单筐21放入分播架格口23后再次扫描格口条码和订单筐21条码。其次，本发明所述的技术减少了分播过程中多余的确认步骤，即，把商品放进订单筐21之后还需要再次扫描格口条码作为确认的操作步骤。这是通过动作指示器22来完成的，一旦动作指示器22探入分播架格口23放置商品，便会被分播架格口23内的识别器231识别到，系统28便自动完成分播确认。
上述具体实施方式，并不构成对本发明保护范围的限制。本领域 技术人员应该明白的是，取决于设计要求和其他因素，可以发生各种各样的修改、组合、子组合和替代。任何在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在本发明保护范围之内。

Claims (14)

  1. 一种自动关联格口并确认分播的方法，其特征在于，包括：
    由分播架格口内的识别器识别订单筐上的第一标签；
    将所述订单筐与所述分播架格口相关联；
    识别待分播商品；
    确定需要所述待分播商品的分播架格口；
    由所确定的分播架格口内的所述识别器识别动作指示器上的第二标签；以及
    确认完成所述待分播商品到所述订单筐的分播。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述动作指示器是手环。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，当安装有所述第一标签的所述订单筐被放入安装有所述识别器的所述分播架格口内时，所述识别器识别所述第一标签。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，响应于确定需要所述待分播商品的分播架格口，点亮所确定的分播架格口上的指示灯。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述标签是RFID标签。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述分播架格口内设置有屏蔽装置。
  7. 一种自动关联格口并确认分播的装置，其特征在于，包括：
    安装有第一标签的订单筐；
    安装有第二标签的动作指示器，所述动作指示器用于指示分播动 作；
    安装有识别器的分播架格口，所述识别器用于识别所述订单筐上的所述第一标签以及所述动作指示器上的所述第二标签；
    关联模块，所述关联模块用于响应于所述分播架格口内的所述识别器识别所述订单筐上的所述第一标签，将所述订单筐与所述分播架格口相关联；
    商品识别模块，所述商品识别模块用于识别待分播商品；
    格口确定模块，所述格口确定模块用于确定需要所述待分播商品的分播架格口；以及
    分播确认模块，所述分播确认模块用于响应于所确定的分播架格口内的所述识别器识别所述动作指示器上的所述第二标签，确认完成所述待分播商品到所述订单筐的分播。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的装置，其特征在于，所述动作指示器是手环。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的装置，其特征在于，当安装有所述第一标签的所述订单筐被放入安装有所述识别器的所述分播架格口内时，所述识别器识别所述第一标签。
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的装置，其特征在于，还包括：
    格口指示模块，所述格口指示模块用于响应于确定需要所述待分播商品的分播架格口，点亮所确定的分播架格口上的指示灯。
  11. 根据权利要求7所述的装置，其特征在于，所述标签是RFID标签。
  12. 根据权利要求7所述的装置，其特征在于，所述分播架格口内设置有屏蔽装置。
  13. 一种电子设备终端，其特征在于，包括：
    一个或多个处理器；
    存储装置，用于存储一个或多个程序，
    当所述一个或多个程序被所述一个或多个处理器执行，使得所述一个或多个处理器实现如权利要求1-6中任一所述的方法。
  14. 一种计算机可读介质，其上存储有计算机程序，其特征在于，所述程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-6中任一所述的方法。
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