WO2018152964A1 - 空调器舒适性的控制方法及装置和空调器 - Google Patents

空调器舒适性的控制方法及装置和空调器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018152964A1
WO2018152964A1 PCT/CN2017/082583 CN2017082583W WO2018152964A1 WO 2018152964 A1 WO2018152964 A1 WO 2018152964A1 CN 2017082583 W CN2017082583 W CN 2017082583W WO 2018152964 A1 WO2018152964 A1 WO 2018152964A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
comfort
air conditioner
ambient temperature
indoor
preset threshold
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PCT/CN2017/082583
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
蔡国健
戚文端
Original Assignee
广东美的制冷设备有限公司
美的集团股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2018152964A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018152964A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/79—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling the direction of the supplied air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/83—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10—Temperature
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63—Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of air conditioning technology, and in particular to a method and an apparatus for controlling the comfort of an air conditioner, and to an air conditioner.
  • Air conditioning is a common refrigeration and heating equipment in life.
  • the general service life is more than 6 years. It is a durable product.
  • For a long time there will be dust and chemicals in the air mixed and stick to the evaporator. This will cause refrigeration.
  • the heating effect is reduced, the blown wind is unhealthy, and the air volume of the indoor unit is gradually reduced, resulting in a decline in the performance of the whole machine, which does not achieve the better effect of air conditioning and cooling.
  • some air conditioners on the market have added dust detection function.
  • the air conditioner panel displays a similar dusty reminder, the user periodically cleans the filter screen; some air conditioners are more intelligent.
  • the self-cleaning device will be added to the indoor unit, and when the dust is detected, the air conditioner will automatically clean.
  • the air conditioner due to the corrosive nature of the air conditioner, even if the air conditioner heat exchanger is frequently cleaned, the air conditioner still has a performance degradation process due to the action of water and oxide in the air conditioner, and the related technology can only slow down the attenuation speed, but cannot be completely solved.
  • the present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related art.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a control device for the comfort of an air conditioner.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner.
  • the present invention provides a method for controlling the comfort of an air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner includes an indoor fan, a heat exchanger, and a temperature sensor.
  • the control method includes: receiving a comfort command of the air conditioner, and confirming the type of the comfort command. Detecting the indoor ambient temperature; determining whether the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a preset threshold according to the type of the comfort command; and when the judgment result is YES, controlling the air conditioner to open the comfort mode.
  • the method for controlling the comfort of an air conditioner by detecting the indoor ambient temperature, determining whether the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a preset threshold according to the type of the comfort command and the comfort command received, and when the determination result is YES, the method is turned on.
  • Comfort mode Therefore, various environmental factors and performance degradation after long-term use are caused to cause poor heat exchange effect, and the comfort of the user's cooling and heating can be improved without increasing the cost, and at the same time, the function of the air-conditioner motor speed is opened. Users, the performance of air conditioning to the extreme.
  • the step of determining whether the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a preset threshold according to the type of the comfort command comprises: determining whether the indoor ambient temperature is greater than the first pre-condition when the comfort command is a refrigeration comfort command Setting a threshold; when the judgment result is yes, controlling the air conditioner to open the cooling comfort mode; when the comfort command is the heating comfort command, determining whether the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a second preset threshold; when the judgment result is yes, Control the air conditioner to turn on the heating comfort mode.
  • the indoor ambient temperature is compared with a first preset threshold, and when the indoor ambient temperature is greater than the first preset threshold, the cooling comfort mode is turned on; when comfortable When the sexual command is the heating comfort command, the indoor ambient temperature is compared with the second preset threshold, and when the indoor ambient temperature is greater than the second set threshold, the heating comfort mode is turned on.
  • the cooling and heating comfort of the air conditioner is improved, and the reliability and intelligence of the air conditioner are effectively improved.
  • the method includes: detecting the indoor ambient temperature and the heat exchanger coil temperature every time the preset time is exceeded; and based on the current speed of the indoor fan, Increase the indoor fan speed according to the preset frequency until the indoor environment temperature The temperature of the heat exchanger coil reaches the preset temperature requirement, wherein the increased indoor fan speed is less than the indoor fan speed corresponding to the first preset gear position.
  • the rotation speed of the indoor fan is increased according to the preset frequency, so that the indoor temperature and the temperature of the heat exchanger coil meet the preset temperature requirement, and the increased The indoor fan speed does not exceed the corresponding speed of the preset gear. Therefore, the problem of the reduction of the air volume of the filter and the efficiency of the heat exchanger, the reduction of the air volume of the whole machine and the poor cooling and heating effect are effectively improved, and the cooling and heating comfort of the air conditioner is improved without increasing the cost; Effectively avoid the sharp increase of the speed, easier to form air conditioning, blowing water, causing negative complaints from users, the noise is relatively reasonable, thus ensuring that the product is truly close to humanity.
  • the method further includes: calculating a noise value according to the air volume value corresponding to the current indoor fan speed; and adjusting the air guiding angle of the air deflector according to the noise value.
  • the noise value is greater than the preset noise value, reduce the wind deflector angle of the wind deflector.
  • the heat exchange amount and the air volume of the air conditioner are improved by changing the angle of the air deflector, and the noise value is calculated according to the air volume value corresponding to the current indoor fan speed, when the noise value is greater than
  • the noise value is preset, the air guide angle of the wind deflector is lowered, thereby adapting to the current environmental noise requirement of the user and improving the user's cooling and heating comfort, so that the air conditioner is more intelligent and more humanized.
  • the wind guide angle ranges from 1% to 100%.
  • the guiding angle range is from 1% to 100%, which can meet different air volume requirements, to adapt to the current environmental noise of the user and to improve the user's cooling and heating comfort.
  • the first preset threshold ranges from 26 ° C to 28 ° C; and the second predetermined threshold ranges from 19 ° C to 21 ° C.
  • the first preset threshold ranges from 26 ° C to 28 ° C; the second preset threshold ranges from 19 ° C to 21 ° C; however, it is not limited thereto.
  • the first preset threshold is 27 ° C; and the second preset threshold is 20 ° C.
  • the refrigeration comfort command when the refrigeration comfort command is received, it is determined whether the indoor ambient temperature is greater than 27 ° C, and when the determination result is yes, the cooling performance of the air conditioner is attenuated, resulting in cooling effect. If the difference is low, the cooling comfort of the air conditioner is improved by turning on the cooling comfort mode; when the heating comfort command is received, it is judged whether the indoor ambient temperature is greater than 20 ° C, and when the judgment result is yes, the heating performance of the air conditioner is attenuated. The heating effect is poor, and the heating comfort of the air conditioner is improved by turning on the heating comfort mode.
  • the invention also provides a control device for the comfort of the air conditioner, the air conditioner comfort control device comprises: the air conditioner comprises an indoor fan, a heat exchanger and a temperature sensor, and the control device comprises: a receiving unit, configured to receive the air conditioner a comfort command, and confirming the type of the comfort command; a first detecting unit for detecting the indoor ambient temperature; and a determining unit for determining whether the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a preset threshold according to the type of the comfort command; the control unit, When the judgment result is YES, the air conditioner is controlled to open the comfort mode.
  • the air conditioner comfort control device comprises: the air conditioner comprises an indoor fan, a heat exchanger and a temperature sensor, and the control device comprises: a receiving unit, configured to receive the air conditioner a comfort command, and confirming the type of the comfort command; a first detecting unit for detecting the indoor ambient temperature; and a determining unit for determining whether the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a preset threshold according to the type of the comfort command; the control unit,
  • the air conditioner comfort control device of the present invention by detecting the indoor ambient temperature, determining whether the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a preset threshold according to the received comfort command and the type of the comfort command, and when the determination result is yes, opening
  • the comfort mode adapts to various environmental factors and the performance degradation after prolonged use, resulting in poor heat exchange performance, improving the comfort of the user's cooling and heating without increasing the cost, and at the same time the air conditioner motor speed
  • the function is open to the user and the performance of the air conditioner is maximized.
  • control device for comfort of an air conditioner according to the present invention, it is also possible to have the following additional technical features:
  • the determining unit determines whether the indoor ambient temperature is greater than the preset threshold according to the type of the comfort instruction
  • the method further includes: the determining unit includes a first determining unit, when the comfort command is a cooling comfort command Determining whether the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a first preset threshold; the control unit includes a first control unit, configured to control the air conditioner to turn on the cooling comfort mode when the determination result is yes; the determining unit further includes a second determining unit, when comfortable When the sexual command is the heating comfort command, it is determined whether the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a second preset threshold; the control unit further includes a second control unit configured to control the air conditioner to turn on the heating comfort mode when the determination result is YES.
  • the indoor ambient temperature is compared with a first preset threshold, and when the indoor ambient temperature is greater than the first preset threshold, the cooling comfort mode is turned on; when comfortable When the sexual command is the heating comfort command, the indoor ambient temperature is The second preset threshold is compared, and when the indoor ambient temperature is greater than the second set threshold, the heating comfort mode is turned on. In this way, the cooling and heating comfort of the air conditioner is improved, and the reliability and intelligence of the air conditioner are effectively improved.
  • the method includes: a second detecting unit, configured to detect the indoor ambient temperature and the heat exchanger coil temperature every time the preset duration is passed;
  • the speed unit is used to increase the indoor fan speed according to the preset frequency on the basis of the current speed of the indoor fan until the indoor ambient temperature and the heat exchanger coil temperature reach the preset temperature requirement, wherein the increased indoor fan speed is less than the first The indoor fan speed corresponding to a preset gear position.
  • the rotation speed of the indoor fan is increased according to the preset frequency, so that the indoor temperature and the temperature of the heat exchanger coil meet the preset temperature requirement, and the increased The indoor fan speed does not exceed the corresponding speed of the preset gear. Therefore, the problem of the reduction of the air volume of the filter and the efficiency of the heat exchanger, the reduction of the air volume of the whole machine and the poor cooling and heating effect are effectively improved, and the cooling and heating comfort of the air conditioner is improved without increasing the cost; Effectively avoid the sharp increase of the speed, easier to form air conditioning, blowing water, causing negative complaints from users, the noise is relatively reasonable, thus ensuring that the product is truly close to humanity.
  • the method further includes: a calculating unit, configured to calculate a noise value according to the air volume value corresponding to the current indoor fan speed; and the air guiding unit is configured to: Adjust the wind guide angle of the wind deflector according to the noise value. When the noise value is greater than the preset noise value, reduce the wind guide angle of the wind deflector.
  • the heat exchange amount and the air volume of the air conditioner are improved by changing the angle of the air deflector, and the noise value is calculated according to the air volume value corresponding to the current indoor fan speed, when the noise value is greater than
  • the noise value is preset, the air guide angle of the wind deflector is lowered, thereby adapting to the environmental noise currently used by the user and improving the user's cooling and heating comfort, so that the air conditioner is more intelligent and more humanized.
  • the wind guide angle ranges from 1% to 100%.
  • the guiding angle range is from 1% to 100%, which can meet different air volume requirements, to adapt to the current environmental noise of the user and to improve the user's cooling and heating comfort.
  • the first preset threshold ranges from 26 ° C to 28 ° C;
  • the second predetermined threshold ranges from 19 ° C to 21 ° C.
  • the first preset threshold ranges from 26 ° C to 28 ° C; the second preset threshold ranges from 19 ° C to 21 ° C; however, it is not limited thereto.
  • the first preset threshold is 27 ° C; and the second preset threshold is 20 ° C.
  • the refrigeration comfort command when the refrigeration comfort command is received, it is determined whether the indoor ambient temperature is greater than 27 ° C. When the judgment result is yes, the air conditioning refrigeration performance is attenuated, resulting in poor cooling performance, and improved by opening the refrigeration comfort mode.
  • Air conditioner refrigeration comfort when receiving the heating comfort command, determine whether the indoor ambient temperature is greater than 20 ° C, when the judgment result is yes, the air conditioner heating performance is attenuated, resulting in poor heating effect, through heating The comfort mode improves the heating comfort of the air conditioner.
  • the present invention also provides an air conditioner comprising an indoor fan, a heat exchanger, a temperature sensor, and a control device for air conditioner comfort in any of the above aspects.
  • the air conditioner of the present invention by controlling the comfort of the air conditioner, it is only necessary to detect the indoor temperature and the temperature of the heat exchanger coil, and improve the heat exchange amount of the air conditioner by changing the rotation speed of the indoor fan and the angle of the air deflector. And the air volume, in order to adapt to the various environmental factors of the user and the performance degradation after prolonged use, resulting in poor performance, compared with other devices on the market that increase the automatic cleaning function or increase the dust removal, more intelligent and without increasing the cost
  • the utility model can effectively improve the comfort of the user's cooling and heating, and at the same time, the function of the air conditioner motor speed is opened to the user, and the performance of the air conditioner is maximized.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing a method of controlling comfort of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing a method for controlling the comfort of an air conditioner according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart showing a method for controlling comfort of an air conditioner according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart showing a method for controlling comfort of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic block diagram showing a control device for comfort of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic block diagram showing a control device for comfort of an air conditioner according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic block diagram showing a control device for comfort of an air conditioner according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic block diagram showing a control device for comfort of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic block diagram of an air conditioner in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for controlling comfort of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention:
  • Step 102 Receive a comfort command of the air conditioner, and confirm the type of the comfort instruction
  • Step 104 detecting an indoor ambient temperature
  • Step 106 Determine, according to the type of the comfort instruction, whether the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a preset threshold
  • Step 108 When the judgment result is YES, the air conditioner is controlled to open the comfort mode.
  • the comfort mode by detecting the indoor ambient temperature, according to the received comfort command and The type of the comfort command determines whether the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a preset threshold. When the judgment result is yes, the comfort mode is turned on. Therefore, it adapts to various environmental factors and the performance degradation after long-term use, resulting in poor heat exchange effect, improving the user's cooling and heating comfort without increasing the cost, and at the same time opening the function of the air-conditioner motor speed to Users, the performance of air conditioning to the extreme.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for controlling comfort of an air conditioner according to still another embodiment of the present invention:
  • Step 202 receiving a comfort command of the air conditioner, and confirming the type of the comfort instruction
  • Step 204 detecting an indoor ambient temperature
  • the air conditioner is controlled to open the comfort mode; specifically:
  • Step 206 When the comfort command is a refrigeration comfort command, determine whether the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a first preset threshold; when the determination result is yes, control the air conditioner to turn on a cooling comfort mode;
  • Step 208 When the comfort command is a heating comfort command, determine whether the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a second preset threshold; when the determination result is yes, control the air conditioner to turn on the heating comfort mode.
  • the indoor ambient temperature is compared with a first preset threshold, and when the indoor ambient temperature is greater than the first preset threshold, the cooling comfort mode is turned on; when comfortable When the sexual command is the heating comfort command, the indoor ambient temperature is compared with the second preset threshold, and when the indoor ambient temperature is greater than the second set threshold, the heating comfort mode is turned on.
  • the cooling and heating comfort of the air conditioner is improved, and the reliability and intelligence of the air conditioner are effectively improved.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a method for controlling comfort of an air conditioner according to still another embodiment of the present invention:
  • Step 302 receiving a comfort command of the air conditioner, and confirming the type of the comfort instruction
  • Step 304 detecting an indoor ambient temperature
  • the air conditioner is controlled to open the comfort mode; specifically:
  • Step 306 when the comfort command is a refrigeration comfort command, determine that the indoor ambient temperature is No greater than the first preset threshold; when the determination result is yes, the air conditioner is controlled to turn on the cooling comfort mode;
  • Step 308 when the comfort command is a heating comfort command, determining whether the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a second preset threshold; when the determination result is yes, controlling the air conditioner to turn on the heating comfort mode;
  • Step 310 detecting the indoor ambient temperature and the heat exchanger coil temperature every time a predetermined period of time is passed;
  • Step 312 On the basis of the current speed of the indoor fan, increase the indoor fan speed according to the preset frequency until the indoor ambient temperature and the heat exchanger coil temperature reach the preset temperature requirement, wherein the increased indoor fan speed is less than the first pre-predetermined Set the indoor fan speed corresponding to the gear position.
  • the rotation speed of the indoor fan is increased according to the preset frequency, so that the indoor temperature and the temperature of the heat exchanger coil satisfy the preset temperature requirement, and the increased The indoor fan speed does not exceed the corresponding speed of the preset gear. Therefore, the problem of the reduction of the air volume of the filter and the efficiency of the heat exchanger, the reduction of the air volume of the whole machine and the poor cooling and heating effect are effectively improved, and the cooling and heating comfort of the air conditioner is improved without increasing the cost; Effectively avoid the sharp increase of the speed, easier to form air conditioning, blowing water, causing negative complaints from users, the noise is relatively reasonable, thus ensuring that the product is truly close to humanity.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a method for controlling comfort of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present invention:
  • Step 402 receiving a comfort command of the air conditioner, and confirming the type of the comfort instruction
  • Step 404 detecting an indoor ambient temperature
  • the air conditioner is controlled to open the comfort mode; specifically:
  • Step 406 When the comfort command is a refrigeration comfort command, determine whether the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a first preset threshold; when the determination result is yes, control the air conditioner to turn on a cooling comfort mode;
  • Step 408 when the comfort command is a heating comfort command, determining whether the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a second preset threshold; when the determination result is yes, controlling the air conditioner to turn on the heating comfort mode;
  • Step 410 detecting an indoor ambient temperature and a heat exchanger coil temperature every time a predetermined period of time is passed;
  • Step 412 On the basis of the current speed of the indoor fan, increase the indoor fan speed according to the preset frequency until the indoor ambient temperature and the heat exchanger coil temperature reach the preset temperature requirement, wherein the increased indoor fan speed is less than the first pre-predetermined Set the indoor fan speed corresponding to the gear position;
  • While increasing the speed of the indoor fan according to the preset frequency it also includes:
  • Step 414 calculating a noise value according to the air volume value corresponding to the current indoor fan speed
  • Step 416 adjusting the wind guide angle of the wind deflector according to the noise value, and reducing the wind guide angle of the wind deflector when the noise value is greater than the preset noise value.
  • the heat exchange amount and the air volume of the air conditioner are improved by changing the angle of the air deflector, and the noise value is calculated according to the air volume value corresponding to the current indoor fan speed, when the noise value is greater than
  • the noise value is preset, the air guide angle of the wind deflector is lowered, thereby adapting to the current environmental noise requirement of the user and improving the user's cooling and heating comfort, so that the air conditioner is more intelligent and more humanized.
  • the wind guide angle ranges from 1% to 100%.
  • the air guiding angle ranges from 1% to 100%, which can meet different air volume requirements, to adapt to the environmental noise currently used by the user and to improve the user's cooling and heating comfort.
  • the first predetermined threshold ranges from 26 ° C to 28 ° C; and the second predetermined threshold ranges from 19 ° C to 21 ° C.
  • the first preset threshold ranges from 26 ° C to 28 ° C; the second preset threshold ranges from 19 ° C to 21 ° C; however, it is not limited thereto.
  • the first preset threshold is 27 ° C; and the second preset threshold is 20 ° C.
  • the refrigeration comfort command when the refrigeration comfort command is received, it is determined whether the indoor ambient temperature is greater than 27 ° C.
  • the determination result is YES
  • the refrigeration performance of the air conditioner is attenuated, resulting in poor cooling performance, and improved by opening the refrigeration comfort mode.
  • Air conditioner refrigeration comfort when receiving the heating comfort command, determine whether the indoor ambient temperature is greater than 20 ° C, when the judgment result is yes, the air conditioner heating performance is attenuated, resulting in poor heating effect, through heating The comfort mode improves the heating comfort of the air conditioner.
  • FIG. 5 a schematic block diagram of a control device for air conditioner comfort according to an embodiment of the present invention:
  • the receiving unit 502 is configured to receive a comfort instruction of the air conditioner and confirm the type of the comfort instruction
  • a first detecting unit 504 configured to detect an indoor ambient temperature
  • the determining unit 506 is configured to determine, according to the type of the comfort instruction, whether the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a preset threshold
  • the control unit 508 is configured to control the air conditioner to open the comfort mode when the determination result is YES.
  • the comfort mode is turned on, thereby adapting Various environmental factors and performance degradation after prolonged use lead to poor heat exchange effect, improve the user's cooling and heating comfort without increasing the cost, and at the same time open the function of the air conditioner motor speed to the user. Take the performance of the air conditioner to the extreme.
  • FIG. 6 a schematic block diagram of a control device for air conditioner comfort according to still another embodiment of the present invention:
  • the receiving unit 602 is configured to receive a comfort instruction of the air conditioner and confirm the type of the comfort instruction
  • a first detecting unit 604 configured to detect an indoor ambient temperature
  • the determining unit 606 is configured to determine, according to the type of the comfort instruction, whether the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a preset threshold
  • the control unit 608 is configured to control the air conditioner to open the comfort mode when the determination result is YES;
  • the determining unit includes a first determining unit 6062, configured to determine whether the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a first preset threshold when the comfort command is a cooling comfort command;
  • the control unit includes a first control unit 6082, configured to control the air conditioner to turn on the cooling comfort mode when the determination result is YES;
  • the determining unit further includes a second determining unit 6064, when the comfort command is a heating comfort command, determining whether the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a second preset threshold;
  • the control unit further includes a second control unit 6084 for controlling the air conditioner to turn on the heating comfort mode when the determination result is YES.
  • the indoor ambient temperature is compared with a first preset threshold, and when the indoor ambient temperature is greater than the first preset threshold, the cooling comfort mode is turned on; when comfortable When the sexual command is the heating comfort command, the indoor ambient temperature is compared with the second preset threshold, and when the indoor ambient temperature is greater than the second set threshold, the heating comfort mode is turned on.
  • the cooling and heating comfort of the air conditioner is improved, and the reliability and intelligence of the air conditioner are effectively improved.
  • FIG. 7 a schematic block diagram of a control device for air conditioner comfort according to still another embodiment of the present invention:
  • the receiving unit 702 is configured to receive a comfort instruction of the air conditioner and confirm the type of the comfort instruction
  • a first detecting unit 704 configured to detect an indoor ambient temperature
  • the determining unit 706 is configured to determine, according to the type of the comfort instruction, whether the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a preset threshold
  • the control unit 708 is configured to control the air conditioner to open the comfort mode when the determination result is YES;
  • the determining unit includes a first determining unit 7062, configured to determine whether the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a first preset threshold when the comfort command is a cooling comfort command;
  • the control unit includes a first control unit 7082, configured to control the air conditioner to turn on the cooling comfort mode when the determination result is YES;
  • the determining unit further includes a second determining unit 7064, when the comfort command is a heating comfort command, determining whether the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a second preset threshold;
  • the control unit further includes a second control unit 7084, configured to control the air conditioner to turn on the heating comfort mode when the determination result is YES;
  • the second detecting unit 710 is configured to detect the indoor ambient temperature and the heat exchanger coil temperature every time the preset time period elapses;
  • the speed unit 712 is configured to increase the indoor fan speed according to the preset frequency on the basis of the current speed of the indoor fan until the indoor ambient temperature and the heat exchanger coil temperature reach the preset temperature requirement, wherein the increased indoor fan speed is less than The indoor fan speed corresponding to the first preset gear position.
  • the rotation speed of the indoor fan is increased according to the preset frequency, so that the indoor temperature and the temperature of the heat exchanger coil satisfy the preset temperature.
  • the demand and the increased indoor fan speed do not exceed the corresponding speed of the preset gear. Therefore, the problem of the reduction of the air volume of the filter and the efficiency of the heat exchanger, the reduction of the air volume of the whole machine and the poor cooling and heating effect are effectively improved, and the cooling and heating comfort of the air conditioner is improved without increasing the cost; Effectively avoid the sharp increase of the speed, easier to form air conditioning, blowing water, causing negative complaints from users, the noise is relatively reasonable, thus ensuring that the product is truly close to humanity.
  • FIG. 8 a schematic block diagram of a control device for air conditioner comfort according to another embodiment of the present invention:
  • the receiving unit 802 is configured to receive a comfort instruction of the air conditioner and confirm the type of the comfort instruction
  • a first detecting unit 804 configured to detect an indoor ambient temperature
  • the determining unit 806 is configured to determine, according to the type of the comfort instruction, whether the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a preset threshold
  • the control unit 808 is configured to control the air conditioner to open the comfort mode when the determination result is YES;
  • the determining unit includes a first determining unit 8062, configured to determine whether the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a first preset threshold when the comfort command is a cooling comfort command;
  • the control unit includes a first control unit 8082, configured to control the air conditioner to turn on the cooling comfort mode when the determination result is YES;
  • the determining unit further includes a second determining unit 8064, when the comfort command is a heating comfort command, determining whether the indoor ambient temperature is greater than a second preset threshold;
  • the control unit further includes a second control unit 8084, configured to control the air conditioner to turn on the heating comfort mode when the determination result is YES;
  • a second detecting unit 810 configured to detect an indoor ambient temperature and a heat exchanger coil temperature every time a predetermined period of time passes;
  • the speed unit 812 is configured to increase the indoor fan speed according to the preset frequency on the basis of the current speed of the indoor fan, until the indoor ambient temperature and the heat exchanger coil temperature reach the preset temperature requirement, wherein the increased indoor fan speed is less than The indoor fan speed corresponding to the first preset gear position;
  • the calculating unit 814 is configured to calculate a noise value according to the air volume value corresponding to the current indoor fan speed
  • the air guiding unit 816 is configured to adjust the wind guiding angle of the wind deflector according to the noise value, when the noise value is greater than the pre- When setting the noise value, reduce the air guide angle of the wind deflector.
  • the heat exchange amount and the air volume of the air conditioner are improved by changing the angle of the air deflector, and the noise value is calculated according to the air volume value corresponding to the current indoor fan speed, when the noise value is greater than
  • the noise value is preset, the air guide angle of the wind deflector is lowered, thereby adapting to the environmental noise currently used by the user and improving the user's cooling and heating comfort, so that the air conditioner is more intelligent and more humanized.
  • the wind guide angle ranges from 1% to 100%.
  • the air guiding angle ranges from 1% to 100%, which can meet different air volume requirements, to adapt to the current environmental noise of the user and improve the user's cooling and heating comfort.
  • the first predetermined threshold ranges from 26 ° C to 28 ° C; and the second predetermined threshold ranges from 19 ° C to 21 ° C.
  • the first preset threshold ranges from 26 ° C to 28 ° C; the second preset threshold ranges from 19 ° C to 21 ° C; however, it is not limited thereto.
  • the first preset threshold is 27 ° C; and the second preset threshold is 20 ° C.
  • the refrigeration comfort command when the refrigeration comfort command is received, it is determined whether the indoor ambient temperature is greater than 27 ° C.
  • the determination result is YES
  • the refrigeration performance of the air conditioner is attenuated, resulting in poor cooling performance, and improved by opening the refrigeration comfort mode.
  • Air conditioner refrigeration comfort when receiving the heating comfort command, determine whether the indoor ambient temperature is greater than 20 ° C, when the judgment result is yes, the air conditioner heating performance is attenuated, resulting in poor heating effect, through heating The comfort mode improves the heating comfort of the air conditioner.
  • a schematic block diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an indoor fan, a heat exchanger, a temperature sensor, and a control device 902 for air conditioner comfort in any of the above embodiments. .
  • the air conditioner comfort control device 902 only needs to detect the indoor temperature and the temperature of the heat exchanger coil, and improve the heat exchange amount of the air conditioner by changing the rotation speed of the indoor fan and the angle of the air deflector.
  • the air volume in order to adapt to the various environmental factors of the user and the performance degradation after prolonged use, resulting in poor performance, compared with other devices on the market that increase the automatic cleaning function or increase the dust removal, more intelligent and without increasing the cost Effectively improve user refrigeration and system
  • the comfort of the heat at the same time, the function of the speed of the air conditioner motor is opened to the user, and the performance of the air conditioner is maximized.
  • the air conditioner includes an indoor fan, a heat exchanger, a temperature sensor, and a control device for air conditioner comfort in any of the above aspects.
  • the cooling and heating comfort mode is optional, mainly considering that when the user rests or mute at night, the air conditioner does not automatically enter the cooling and heating comfort mode.
  • the T1 sensor After entering the cooling and heating comfort mode, the T1 sensor records the indoor ambient temperature and the heat exchanger coil temperature detected every minute.
  • the indoor fan increases the current speed by 2X, and the fan speed rises at a certain frequency. This process can not be sharply improved, so as to avoid the formation of air-conditioning blow water more easily, until the 2X gear is increased, the increased fan speed does not exceed the set G gear, (the G gear speed takes into account the maximum load and noise limit of the motor);
  • the air deflector At the same time of rising, the air deflector will be adjusted according to the wind guide angle corresponding to the previously established speed gear position, and is divided into 1% to 100% of the poleless wind guide angle.
  • the calculated air supply angle satisfies the cooling and heating process.
  • the noise is also relatively reasonable, and will not cause negative problems for users to complain. From the above calculation, the I value rotation speed that satisfies the noise is obtained, and the rotation speed is used to improve the cooling and heating comfort of the air conditioner.
  • the problem of cooling and heating comfort of the air conditioner can be improved without increasing the cost; the entire cooling and heating comfort mode is controlled by the speed of the fan and the angle of the upper and lower air deflectors of the air conditioner.
  • the speed of the indoor unit will increase appropriately, but not exceed the designed maximum G speed. In the case of no user complaints, try to maximize the performance of the air conditioner.

Abstract

一种空调器舒适性的控制方法及装置和空调器。其中，空调器包括室内风机、换热器、温度传感器，控制方法包括步骤：接收空调器的舒适性指令，并确认舒适性指令的类型（102）；检测室内环境温度（104）；根据舒适性指令的类型，判断室内环境温度是否大于预设阈值（106）；当判断结果为是时，控制空调器开启舒适性模式（108）。该空调器可以在不增加成本的条件下改善用户制冷与制热的舒适性。

Description

空调器舒适性的控制方法及装置和空调器
本申请要求于2017年2月23日提交中国专利局、申请号为201710099951.2、发明名称为“空调器舒适性的控制方法及装置和空调器”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及空调技术领域，具体而言，涉及一种空调器舒适性的控制方法及装置，还涉及一种空调器。
背景技术
空调是生活中常用的制冷制热设备，一般的使用年限达到6年以上，属于耐用品，长时间的使用必然会有空气中的粉尘及化学物混合后粘在蒸发器上，这样会导致制冷制热效果下降，吹出的风不健康，室内机的风量也会逐步下降，从而导致整机性能下降，达不到空调制冷制热的较佳效果。
目前市场上的部分空调增加了粉尘检测功能，当空调运行到一定时间或者是积尘达到一定程度，空调器面板显示类似尘满的提醒后，用户进行定期清洗滤网；也有部分空调更加智能化，会在室内机增加自清洁的设备，当检测到尘满时，空调器进行自动清洁。以上方案虽然能解决制冷制热效果衰减的问题，改善制冷制热效果，但第一种方法增加了用户操作的繁琐性，而第二种方法虽然智能，却需要增加成本。另外由于空调的腐蚀性，即使经常清洗空调器换热器，由于空调中的水与氧化物作用，空调还是存在性能的衰减过程，相关技术只是可以减缓衰减的速度，但是不能完全解决。
发明内容
本发明旨在至少解决现有技术或相关技术中存在的技术问题之一。
为此，本发明的一个目的在于提出了一种空调器舒适性的控制方法。
本发明的另一个目的在于提出了一种空调器舒适性的控制装置。
本发明的又一个目的在于提出了一种空调器。
有鉴于此，本发明提出了一种空调器舒适性的控制方法，空调器包括室内风机、换热器、温度传感器，控制方法包括：接收空调器的舒适性指令，并确认舒适性指令的类型；检测室内环境温度；根据舒适性指令的类型，判断室内环境温度是否大于预设阈值；当判断结果为是时，控制空调器开启舒适性模式。
根据本发明的空调器舒适性的控制方法，通过检测室内环境温度，根据接收到的舒适性指令及舒适性指令的类型，判断室内环境温度是否大于预设阈值，当判断结果为是时，开启舒适性模式。从而解决各种环境因素及长时间使用后的性能衰减导致换热效果差的问题，在不增加成本的条件下改善用户制冷与制热的舒适性，与此同时将空调电机转速的功能开放给用户，把空调的性能发挥到极致。
另外，根据本发明上述的空调器舒适性的控制方法，还可以具有如下附加的技术特征：
在上述技术方案中，优选地，根据舒适性指令的类型，判断室内环境温度是否大于预设阈值的步骤具体包括：当舒适性指令为制冷舒适性指令时，判断室内环境温度是否大于第一预设阈值；当判断结果为是时，控制空调器开启制冷舒适性模式；当舒适性指令为制热舒适性指令时，判断室内环境温度是否大于第二预设阈值；当判断结果为是时，控制空调器开启制热舒适性模式。
在该技术方案中，当舒适性指令为制冷舒适性指令时，将室内环境温度与第一预设阈值进行比较，当室内环境温度大于第一预设阈值时，开启制冷舒适性模式；当舒适性指令为制热舒适性指令时，将室内环境温度与第二预设阈值进行比较，当室内环境温度大于第二设阈值时，开启制热舒适性模式。以此来改善空调器的制冷制热舒适性，有效提升空调器的可靠性、智能性。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，在控制空调器开启舒适性模式后，包括：每经过预设时长，检测室内环境温度及换热器盘管温度；在室内风机当前转速的基础上，按照预设频率增加室内风机转速，直至室内环境温 度及换热器盘管温度达到预设温度要求，其中，增加后的室内风机转速小于第一预设档位对应的室内风机转速。
在该技术方案中，通过检测室内温度及换热器盘管的温度，按照预设频率增加室内风机的转速，使室内温度及换热器盘管的温度满足预设温度要求，并且增加后的室内风机转速不超过预设档位对应的转速。从而有效改善由于滤网积灰及换热器效率的衰减，导致整机风量减少及制冷制热效果差的问题，在不增加成本的情况下提升空调器的制冷制热舒适性；与此同时有效避免转速急剧提升、更易形成空调吹水、引起用户投诉的负面问题，噪音也相对合理，从而保证了产品做到真正贴近人性化。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，在按照预设频率增加室内风机转速的同时，还包括：根据当前室内风机转速对应的风量值，计算噪音值；根据噪音值调节导风板导风角度，当噪音值大于预设噪音值时，降低导风板导风角度。
在该技术方案中，在增加室内风机转速的同时，通过改变导风板的角度来改善空调器的换热量及风量，根据当前室内风机转速对应的风量值，计算噪音值，当噪音值大于预设噪音值时，降低导风板导风角度，从而适应用户当前使用的环境噪音要求及改善用户的制冷制热舒适性，使空调器更加智能、更加人性化。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，导风角度范围是1％至100％。
在该技术方案中，导风角度范围是1％至100％，能够满足不同的风量需求，以适应用户当前使用的环境噪音及改善用户的制冷制热舒适性。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，第一预设阈值的范围是26℃至28℃；第二预设阈值的范围是19℃至21℃。
在该技术方案中，本领域技术人员应该理解，第一预设阈值的范围是26℃至28℃；第二预设阈值的范围是19℃至21℃；但不限于此。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，第一预设阈值为27℃；第二预设阈值为20℃。
在该技术方案中，当接收到制冷舒适性指令时，判断室内环境温度是否大于27℃，当判断结果为是时，说明空调器制冷性能衰减，导致制冷效 果差，通过开启制冷舒适性模式改善空调器制冷舒适性；当接收到制热舒适性指令时，判断室内环境温度是否大于20℃，当判断结果为是时，说明空调器制热性能衰减，导致制热效果差，通过开启制热舒适性模式改善空调器制热舒适性。
本发明还提出一种空调器舒适性的控制装置，该空调器舒适性的控制装置包括：空调器包括室内风机、换热器、温度传感器，控制装置包括：接收单元，用于接收空调器的舒适性指令，并确认舒适性指令的类型；第一检测单元，用于检测室内环境温度；判断单元，用于根据舒适性指令的类型，判断室内环境温度是否大于预设阈值；控制单元，用于当判断结果为是时，控制空调器开启舒适性模式。
根据本发明的空调器舒适性的控制装置，通过检测室内环境温度，根据接收到的舒适性指令及舒适性指令的类型，判断室内环境温度是否大于预设阈值，当判断结果为是时，开启舒适性模式，从而适应各种环境因素及长时间使用后的性能衰减导致换热效果差的问题，在不增加成本的条件下改善用户制冷与制热的舒适性，与此同时将空调电机转速的功能开放给用户，把空调的性能发挥到极致。
另外，根据本发明上述的空调器舒适性的控制装置，还可以具有如下附加的技术特征：
在上述技术方案中，优选地，判断单元根据舒适性指令的类型，判断室内环境温度是否大于预设阈值具体包括：判断单元包括第一判断单元，用于当舒适性指令为制冷舒适性指令时，判断室内环境温度是否大于第一预设阈值；控制单元包括第一控制单元，用于当判断结果为是时，控制空调器开启制冷舒适性模式；判断单元还包括第二判断单元，当舒适性指令为制热舒适性指令时，判断室内环境温度是否大于第二预设阈值；控制单元还包括第二控制单元，用于当判断结果为是时，控制空调器开启制热舒适性模式。
在该技术方案中，当舒适性指令为制冷舒适性指令时，将室内环境温度与第一预设阈值进行比较，当室内环境温度大于第一预设阈值时，开启制冷舒适性模式；当舒适性指令为制热舒适性指令时，将室内环境温度与 第二预设阈值进行比较，当室内环境温度大于第二设阈值时，开启制热舒适性模式。以此来改善空调器的制冷制热舒适性，有效提升空调器的可靠性、智能性。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，在控制单元控制空调器开启舒适性模式后，包括：第二检测单元，用于每经过预设时长，检测室内环境温度及换热器盘管温度；转速单元，用于在室内风机当前转速的基础上，按照预设频率增加室内风机转速，直至室内环境温度及换热器盘管温度达到预设温度要求，其中，增加后的室内风机转速小于第一预设档位对应的室内风机转速。
在该技术方案中，通过检测室内温度及换热器盘管的温度，按照预设频率增加室内风机的转速，使室内温度及换热器盘管的温度满足预设温度要求，并且增加后的室内风机转速不超过预设档位对应的转速。从而有效改善由于滤网积灰及换热器效率的衰减，导致整机风量减少及制冷制热效果差的问题，在不增加成本的情况下提升空调器的制冷制热舒适性；与此同时有效避免转速急剧提升、更易形成空调吹水、引起用户投诉的负面问题，噪音也相对合理，从而保证了产品做到真正贴近人性化。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，按照预设频率增加室内风机转速的同时，还包括：计算单元，用于根据当前室内风机转速对应的风量值，计算噪音值；导风单元，用于根据噪音值调节导风板导风角度，当噪音值大于预设噪音值时，降低导风板导风角度。
在该技术方案中，在增加室内风机转速的同时，通过改变导风板的角度来改善空调器的换热量及风量，根据当前室内风机转速对应的风量值，计算噪音值，当噪音值大于预设噪音值时，降低导风板导风角度，从而适应用户当前使用的环境噪音及改善用户的制冷制热舒适性，使空调器更加智能、更加人性化。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，导风角度范围是1％至100％。
在该技术方案中，导风角度范围是1％至100％，能够满足不同的风量需求，以适应用户当前使用的环境噪音及改善用户的制冷制热舒适性
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，第一预设阈值的范围是26℃至28℃； 第二预设阈值的范围是19℃至21℃。
在该技术方案中，本领域技术人员应该理解，第一预设阈值的范围是26℃至28℃；第二预设阈值的范围是19℃至21℃；但不限于此。
在上述任一技术方案中，优选地，第一预设阈值为27℃；第二预设阈值为20℃。
在该技术方案中，当接收到制冷舒适性指令时，判断室内环境温度是否大于27℃，当判断结果为是时，说明空调器制冷性能衰减，导致制冷效果差，通过开启制冷舒适性模式改善空调器制冷舒适性；当接收到制热舒适性指令时，判断室内环境温度是否大于20℃，当判断结果为是时，说明空调器制热性能衰减，导致制热效果差，通过开启制热舒适性模式改善空调器制热舒适性。
本发明还提出一种空调器，该空调器包括室内风机、换热器、温度传感器，还包括上述任一技术方案中的空调器舒适性的控制装置。
根据本发明的空调器，通过空调器舒适性的控制装置，只需检测室内温度及换热器盘管的温度，通过改变室内风机的转速和导风板的角度来改善空调器的换热量及风量，从而来适应用户的各种环境因素及长时间使用后的性能衰减导致性能差的情况，相比市面上其它增加自动清洁功能或者增加除尘的设备，更加智能且在不增加成本的条件下有效改善用户制冷与制热的舒适性，与此同时将空调电机转速的功能开放给用户，把空调的性能发挥到极致。
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述部分中变得明显，或通过本发明的实践了解到。
附图说明
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解，其中：
图1示出了本发明一实施例的空调器舒适性的控制方法的流程示意图；
图2示出了本发明再一实施例的空调器舒适性的控制方法的流程示意 图；
图3示出了本发明又一实施例的空调器舒适性的控制方法的流程示意图；
图4示出了本发明另一实施例的空调器舒适性的控制方法的流程示意图；
图5示出了本发明一实施例的空调器舒适性的控制装置的示意框图；
图6示出了本发明再一实施例的空调器舒适性的控制装置的示意框图；
图7示出了本发明又一实施例的空调器舒适性的控制装置的示意框图；
图8示出了本发明另一实施例的空调器舒适性的控制装置的示意框图；
图9示出了本发明一实施例的空调器的示意框图。
具体实施方式
为了能够更清楚地理解本发明的上述目的、特征和优点，下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明，但是，本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施，因此，本发明的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。
如图1所示，根据本发明一实施例的空调器舒适性的控制方法的流程示意图：
步骤102，接收空调器的舒适性指令，并确认舒适性指令的类型；
步骤104，检测室内环境温度；
步骤106，根据舒适性指令的类型，判断室内环境温度是否大于预设阈值；
步骤108，当判断结果为是时，控制空调器开启舒适性模式。
在该实施例中，通过检测室内环境温度，根据接收到的舒适性指令及 舒适性指令的类型，判断室内环境温度是否大于预设阈值，当判断结果为是时，开启舒适性模式。从而适应各种环境因素及长时间使用后的性能衰减导致换热效果差的问题，在不增加成本的条件下改善用户制冷与制热的舒适性，与此同时将空调电机转速的功能开放给用户，把空调的性能发挥到极致。
如图2所示，根据本发明再一实施例的空调器舒适性的控制方法的流程示意图：
步骤202，接收空调器的舒适性指令，并确认舒适性指令的类型；
步骤204，检测室内环境温度；
根据舒适性指令的类型，判断室内环境温度是否大于预设阈值；当判断结果为是时，控制空调器开启舒适性模式；具体包括：
步骤206，当舒适性指令为制冷舒适性指令时，判断室内环境温度是否大于第一预设阈值；当判断结果为是时，控制空调器开启制冷舒适性模式；
步骤208，当舒适性指令为制热舒适性指令时，判断室内环境温度是否大于第二预设阈值；当判断结果为是时，控制空调器开启制热舒适性模式。
在该实施例中，当舒适性指令为制冷舒适性指令时，将室内环境温度与第一预设阈值进行比较，当室内环境温度大于第一预设阈值时，开启制冷舒适性模式；当舒适性指令为制热舒适性指令时，将室内环境温度与第二预设阈值进行比较，当室内环境温度大于第二设阈值时，开启制热舒适性模式。以此来改善空调器的制冷制热舒适性，有效提升空调器的可靠性、智能性。
如图3所示，根据本发明又一实施例的空调器舒适性的控制方法的流程示意图：
步骤302，接收空调器的舒适性指令，并确认舒适性指令的类型；
步骤304，检测室内环境温度；
根据舒适性指令的类型，判断室内环境温度是否大于预设阈值；当判断结果为是时，控制空调器开启舒适性模式；具体包括：
步骤306，当舒适性指令为制冷舒适性指令时，判断室内环境温度是 否大于第一预设阈值；当判断结果为是时，控制空调器开启制冷舒适性模式；
步骤308，当舒适性指令为制热舒适性指令时，判断室内环境温度是否大于第二预设阈值；当判断结果为是时，控制空调器开启制热舒适性模式；
在控制空调器开启舒适性模式后，包括：
步骤310，每经过预设时长，检测室内环境温度及换热器盘管温度；
步骤312，在室内风机当前转速的基础上，按照预设频率增加室内风机转速，直至室内环境温度及换热器盘管温度达到预设温度要求，其中，增加后的室内风机转速小于第一预设档位对应的室内风机转速。
在该实施例中，通过检测室内温度及换热器盘管的温度，按照预设频率增加室内风机的转速，使室内温度及换热器盘管的温度满足预设温度要求，并且增加后的室内风机转速不超过预设档位对应的转速。从而有效改善由于滤网积灰及换热器效率的衰减，导致整机风量减少及制冷制热效果差的问题，在不增加成本的情况下提升空调器的制冷制热舒适性；与此同时有效避免转速急剧提升、更易形成空调吹水、引起用户投诉的负面问题，噪音也相对合理，从而保证了产品做到真正贴近人性化。
如图4所示，根据本发明另一实施例的空调器舒适性的控制方法的流程示意图：
步骤402，接收空调器的舒适性指令，并确认舒适性指令的类型；
步骤404，检测室内环境温度；
根据舒适性指令的类型，判断室内环境温度是否大于预设阈值；当判断结果为是时，控制空调器开启舒适性模式；具体包括：
步骤406，当舒适性指令为制冷舒适性指令时，判断室内环境温度是否大于第一预设阈值；当判断结果为是时，控制空调器开启制冷舒适性模式；
步骤408，当舒适性指令为制热舒适性指令时，判断室内环境温度是否大于第二预设阈值；当判断结果为是时，控制空调器开启制热舒适性模式；
在控制空调器开启舒适性模式后，包括：
步骤410，每经过预设时长，检测室内环境温度及换热器盘管温度；
步骤412，在室内风机当前转速的基础上，按照预设频率增加室内风机转速，直至室内环境温度及换热器盘管温度达到预设温度要求，其中，增加后的室内风机转速小于第一预设档位对应的室内风机转速；
在按照预设频率增加室内风机转速的同时，还包括：
步骤414，根据当前室内风机转速对应的风量值，计算噪音值；
步骤416，根据噪音值调节导风板导风角度，当噪音值大于预设噪音值时，降低导风板导风角度。
在该实施例中，在增加室内风机转速的同时，通过改变导风板的角度来改善空调器的换热量及风量，根据当前室内风机转速对应的风量值，计算噪音值，当噪音值大于预设噪音值时，降低导风板导风角度，从而适应用户当前使用的环境噪音要求及改善用户的制冷制热舒适性，使空调器更加智能、更加人性化。
在上述任一实施例中，优选地，导风角度范围是1％至100％。
在该实施例中，导风角度范围是1％至100％，能够满足不同的风量需求，以适应用户当前使用的环境噪音及改善用户的制冷制热舒适性。
在上述任一实施例中，优选地，第一预设阈值的范围是26℃至28℃；第二预设阈值的范围是19℃至21℃。
在该实施例中，本领域技术人员应该理解，第一预设阈值的范围是26℃至28℃；第二预设阈值的范围是19℃至21℃；但不限于此。
在上述任一实施例中，优选地，第一预设阈值为27℃；第二预设阈值为20℃。
在该实施例中，当接收到制冷舒适性指令时，判断室内环境温度是否大于27℃，当判断结果为是时，说明空调器制冷性能衰减，导致制冷效果差，通过开启制冷舒适性模式改善空调器制冷舒适性；当接收到制热舒适性指令时，判断室内环境温度是否大于20℃，当判断结果为是时，说明空调器制热性能衰减，导致制热效果差，通过开启制热舒适性模式改善空调器制热舒适性。
如图5所示，根据本发明一实施例的空调器舒适性的控制装置的示意框图：
接收单元502，用于接收空调器的舒适性指令，并确认舒适性指令的类型；
第一检测单元504，用于检测室内环境温度；
判断单元506，用于根据舒适性指令的类型，判断室内环境温度是否大于预设阈值；
控制单元508，用于当判断结果为是时，控制空调器开启舒适性模式。
在该实施例中，通过检测室内环境温度，根据接收到的舒适性指令及舒适性指令的类型，判断室内环境温度是否大于预设阈值，当判断结果为是时，开启舒适性模式，从而适应各种环境因素及长时间使用后的性能衰减导致换热效果差的问题，在不增加成本的条件下改善用户制冷与制热的舒适性，与此同时将空调电机转速的功能开放给用户，把空调的性能发挥到极致。
如图6所示，根据本发明再一实施例的空调器舒适性的控制装置的示意框图：
接收单元602，用于接收空调器的舒适性指令，并确认舒适性指令的类型；
第一检测单元604，用于检测室内环境温度；
判断单元606，用于根据舒适性指令的类型，判断室内环境温度是否大于预设阈值；
控制单元608，用于当判断结果为是时，控制空调器开启舒适性模式；
判断单元包括第一判断单元6062，用于当舒适性指令为制冷舒适性指令时，判断室内环境温度是否大于第一预设阈值；
控制单元包括第一控制单元6082，用于当判断结果为是时，控制空调器开启制冷舒适性模式；
判断单元还包括第二判断单元6064，当舒适性指令为制热舒适性指令时，判断室内环境温度是否大于第二预设阈值；
控制单元还包括第二控制单元6084，用于当判断结果为是时，控制空调器开启制热舒适性模式。
在该实施例中，当舒适性指令为制冷舒适性指令时，将室内环境温度与第一预设阈值进行比较，当室内环境温度大于第一预设阈值时，开启制冷舒适性模式；当舒适性指令为制热舒适性指令时，将室内环境温度与第二预设阈值进行比较，当室内环境温度大于第二设阈值时，开启制热舒适性模式。以此来改善空调器的制冷制热舒适性，有效提升空调器的可靠性、智能性。
如图7所示，根据本发明又一实施例的空调器舒适性的控制装置的示意框图：
接收单元702，用于接收空调器的舒适性指令，并确认舒适性指令的类型；
第一检测单元704，用于检测室内环境温度；
判断单元706，用于根据舒适性指令的类型，判断室内环境温度是否大于预设阈值；
控制单元708，用于当判断结果为是时，控制空调器开启舒适性模式；
判断单元包括第一判断单元7062，用于当舒适性指令为制冷舒适性指令时，判断室内环境温度是否大于第一预设阈值；
控制单元包括第一控制单元7082，用于当判断结果为是时，控制空调器开启制冷舒适性模式；
判断单元还包括第二判断单元7064，当舒适性指令为制热舒适性指令时，判断室内环境温度是否大于第二预设阈值；
控制单元还包括第二控制单元7084，用于当判断结果为是时，控制空调器开启制热舒适性模式；
第二检测单元710，用于每经过预设时长，检测室内环境温度及换热器盘管温度；
转速单元712，用于在室内风机当前转速的基础上，按照预设频率增加室内风机转速，直至室内环境温度及换热器盘管温度达到预设温度要求，其中，增加后的室内风机转速小于第一预设档位对应的室内风机转速。
在该实施例中，通过检测室内温度及换热器盘管的温度，按照预设频率增加室内风机的转速，使室内温度及换热器盘管的温度满足预设温度要 求，并且增加后的室内风机转速不超过预设档位对应的转速。从而有效改善由于滤网积灰及换热器效率的衰减，导致整机风量减少及制冷制热效果差的问题，在不增加成本的情况下提升空调器的制冷制热舒适性；与此同时有效避免转速急剧提升、更易形成空调吹水、引起用户投诉的负面问题，噪音也相对合理，从而保证了产品做到真正贴近人性化。
如图8所示，根据本发明另一实施例的空调器舒适性的控制装置的示意框图：
接收单元802，用于接收空调器的舒适性指令，并确认舒适性指令的类型；
第一检测单元804，用于检测室内环境温度；
判断单元806，用于根据舒适性指令的类型，判断室内环境温度是否大于预设阈值；
控制单元808，用于当判断结果为是时，控制空调器开启舒适性模式；
判断单元包括第一判断单元8062，用于当舒适性指令为制冷舒适性指令时，判断室内环境温度是否大于第一预设阈值；
控制单元包括第一控制单元8082，用于当判断结果为是时，控制空调器开启制冷舒适性模式；
判断单元还包括第二判断单元8064，当舒适性指令为制热舒适性指令时，判断室内环境温度是否大于第二预设阈值；
控制单元还包括第二控制单元8084，用于当判断结果为是时，控制空调器开启制热舒适性模式；
第二检测单元810，用于每经过预设时长，检测室内环境温度及换热器盘管温度；
转速单元812，用于在室内风机当前转速的基础上，按照预设频率增加室内风机转速，直至室内环境温度及换热器盘管温度达到预设温度要求，其中，增加后的室内风机转速小于第一预设档位对应的室内风机转速；
计算单元814，用于根据当前室内风机转速对应的风量值，计算噪音值；
导风单元816，用于根据噪音值调节导风板导风角度，当噪音值大于预 设噪音值时，降低导风板导风角度。
在该实施例中，在增加室内风机转速的同时，通过改变导风板的角度来改善空调器的换热量及风量，根据当前室内风机转速对应的风量值，计算噪音值，当噪音值大于预设噪音值时，降低导风板导风角度，从而适应用户当前使用的环境噪音及改善用户的制冷制热舒适性，使空调器更加智能、更加人性化。
在上述任一实施例中，优选地，导风角度范围是1％至100％。
在该实施例中，导风角度范围是1％至100％，能够满足不同的风量需求，以适应用户当前使用的环境噪音及改善用户的制冷制热舒适性
在上述任一实施例中，优选地，第一预设阈值的范围是26℃至28℃；第二预设阈值的范围是19℃至21℃。
在该实施例中，本领域技术人员应该理解，第一预设阈值的范围是26℃至28℃；第二预设阈值的范围是19℃至21℃；但不限于此。
在上述任一实施例中，优选地，第一预设阈值为27℃；第二预设阈值为20℃。
在该实施例中，当接收到制冷舒适性指令时，判断室内环境温度是否大于27℃，当判断结果为是时，说明空调器制冷性能衰减，导致制冷效果差，通过开启制冷舒适性模式改善空调器制冷舒适性；当接收到制热舒适性指令时，判断室内环境温度是否大于20℃，当判断结果为是时，说明空调器制热性能衰减，导致制热效果差，通过开启制热舒适性模式改善空调器制热舒适性。
如图9所示，根据本发明一实施例的空调器的示意框图：空调器900包括室内风机、换热器、温度传感器，还包括上述任一实施例中的空调器舒适性的控制装置902。
在该实施例中，通过空调器舒适性的控制装置902，只需检测室内温度及换热器盘管的温度，通过改变室内风机的转速和导风板的角度来改善空调器的换热量及风量，从而来适应用户的各种环境因素及长时间使用后的性能衰减导致性能差的情况，相比市面上其它增加自动清洁功能或者增加除尘的设备，更加智能且在不增加成本的条件下有效改善用户制冷与制 热的舒适性，与此同时将空调电机转速的功能开放给用户，把空调的性能发挥到极致。
具体实施例，空调器包括室内风机、换热器、温度传感器，还具有上述任一技术方案中的空调器舒适性的控制装置。其中，制冷制热舒适性模式是可选的，主要是考虑了用户晚上休息或者静音时，空调不会自动进入制冷制热舒适性模式。当用户选择制冷制热舒适性模式时，空调首先判断是否为制冷或者制热模式且强劲键为开启状态，以上基本条件满足后，再检测室内环环境温度，即制冷时T1＝A值或者制热时T1＝B值时，空调进入制冷制热舒适性模式。进入制冷制热舒适性模式后，T1传感器每1分钟记录当时检测的室内环境温度以及换热器盘管温度，室内机风机在当前的转速基本上增加2X档，风机转速按一定的频率进行上升，此过程不能急剧提升，以免更易形成空调吹水，直到增加到2X档，增加后的风机转速不超过设定的G档，(G档的转速考虑了电机的最大负载及噪音上限)；转速上升的同时，导风板会结合之前制定的转速档位对应的导风角度进行调整，分为1％～100％的无极导风角度，计算出来的送风角度在满足制冷制热的同时，噪音也相对合理，不会引起用户投诉的负面问题，由以上运算后得出满足噪音的I值转速，以此转速来改善空调器的制冷制热舒适性。
在该实施例中，在不增加成本的情况下可以改善空调器的制冷制热舒适性问题；整个制冷制热舒适式模式下均是通过风机的调速、空调上下导风板的角度变化来适应用户当前使用的环境噪音及改善用户的制冷制热舒适性，简单而言就是当空调的风量在衰减的同时，室内机的转速会适当的增加，但不超过设计的最高G档转速，确认不导致用户投诉的情况下，尽可能把空调的性能发挥到极致。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种空调器舒适性的控制方法，所述空调器包括室内风机、换热器、温度传感器，其特征在于，所述控制方法包括：
    接收所述空调器的舒适性指令，并确认所述舒适性指令的类型；
    检测室内环境温度；
    根据所述舒适性指令的类型，判断所述室内环境温度是否大于预设阈值；
    当判断结果为是时，控制所述空调器开启舒适性模式。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述舒适性指令的类型，判断所述室内环境温度是否大于预设阈值的步骤，具体包括：
    当所述舒适性指令为制冷舒适性指令时，判断所述室内环境温度是否大于第一预设阈值；
    当判断结果为是时，控制所述空调器开启制冷舒适性模式；
    当所述舒适性指令为制热舒适性指令时，判断所述室内环境温度是否大于第二预设阈值；
    当判断结果为是时，控制所述空调器开启制热舒适性模式。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法，其特征在于，在控制所述空调器开启舒适性模式后，包括：
    每经过预设时长，检测所述室内环境温度及所述换热器盘管温度；
    在所述室内风机当前转速的基础上，按照预设频率增加所述室内风机转速，直至所述室内环境温度及所述换热器盘管温度达到预设温度要求，
    其中，增加后的所述室内风机转速小于第一预设档位对应的所述室内风机转速。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的控制方法，其特征在于，在所述按照预设频率增加所述室内风机转速的同时，还包括：
    根据当前所述室内风机转速对应的风量值，计算噪音值；
    根据所述噪音值调节导风板导风角度，当所述噪音值大于预设噪音值时，降低所述导风板导风角度。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的控制方法，其特征在于，
    所述导风角度范围是1％至100％。
  6. 根据权利要求2至5中任一项所述的控制方法，其特征在于，
    所述第一预设阈值的范围是26℃至28℃；
    所述第二预设阈值的范围是19℃至21℃。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的控制方法，其特征在于，
    所述第一预设阈值为27℃；
    所述第二预设阈值为20℃。
  8. 一种空调器舒适性的控制装置，所述空调器包括室内风机、换热器、温度传感器，其特征在于，所述控制装置包括：
    接收单元，用于接收所述空调器的舒适性指令，并确认所述舒适性指令的类型；
    第一检测单元，用于检测室内环境温度；
    判断单元，用于根据所述舒适性指令的类型，判断所述室内环境温度是否大于预设阈值；
    控制单元，用于当判断结果为是时，控制所述空调器开启舒适性模式。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的控制装置，其特征在于，所述判断单元根据所述舒适性指令的类型，判断所述室内环境温度是否大于预设阈值具体包括：
    所述判断单元包括第一判断单元，用于当所述舒适性指令为制冷舒适性指令时，判断所述室内环境温度是否大于所述第一预设阈值；
    所述控制单元包括第一控制单元，用于当判断结果为是时，控制所述空调器开启制冷舒适性模式；
    所述判断单元还包括第二判断单元，当所述舒适性指令为制热舒适性指令时，判断所述室内环境温度是否大于所述第二预设阈值；
    所述控制单元还包括第二控制单元，用于当判断结果为是时，控制所述空调器开启制热舒适性模式。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的控制装置，其特征在于，在所述控制单元控制所述空调器开启舒适性模式后，包括：
    第二检测单元，用于每经过预设时长，检测所述室内环境温度及所述 换热器盘管温度；
    转速单元，用于在所述室内风机当前转速的基础上，按照预设频率增加所述室内风机转速，直至所述室内环境温度及所述换热器盘管温度达到预设温度要求，
    其中，增加后的所述室内风机转速小于第一预设档位对应的所述室内风机转速。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的控制装置，其特征在于，在所述按照预设频率增加所述室内风机转速的同时，还包括：
    计算单元，用于根据当前所述室内风机转速对应的风量值，计算噪音值；
    导风单元，用于根据所述噪音值调节导风板导风角度，当所述噪音值大于预设噪音值时，降低所述导风板导风角度。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的控制装置，其特征在于，
    所述导风角度范围是1％至100％。
  13. 根据权利要求9至12中任一项所述的控制装置，其特征在于，
    所述第一预设阈值的范围是26℃至28℃；
    所述第二预设阈值的范围是19℃至21℃。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的控制装置，其特征在于，
    所述第一预设阈值为27℃；
    所述第二预设阈值为20℃。
  15. 一种空调器，所述空调器包括室内风机、换热器、温度传感器，其特征在于，还包括如权利要求8至14中任一项所述的空调器舒适性的控制装置。
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