WO2018149006A1 - Automatic battery terminal dispenser - Google Patents

Automatic battery terminal dispenser Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018149006A1
WO2018149006A1 PCT/CN2017/076738 CN2017076738W WO2018149006A1 WO 2018149006 A1 WO2018149006 A1 WO 2018149006A1 CN 2017076738 W CN2017076738 W CN 2017076738W WO 2018149006 A1 WO2018149006 A1 WO 2018149006A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rotating arm
main frame
dispensing machine
glue
conveying mechanism
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/076738
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李辉
Original Assignee
广州市永合祥自动化设备科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2018149006A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018149006A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C11/00Component parts, details or accessories not specifically provided for in groups B05C1/00 - B05C9/00
    • B05C11/10Storage, supply or control of liquid or other fluent material; Recovery of excess liquid or other fluent material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C13/00Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C13/00Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles
    • B05C13/02Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles for particular articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05CAPPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05C5/00Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work
    • B05C5/02Apparatus in which liquid or other fluent material is projected, poured or allowed to flow on to the surface of the work the liquid or other fluent material being discharged through an outlet orifice by pressure, e.g. from an outlet device in contact or almost in contact, with the work

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of dispensers, and in particular to an automatic dispenser for battery poles.
  • the primer After the battery is soldered at the end of the pole (also called terminal), the primer should be glued. The position of the primer is located in the terminal cavity. The primer is poured into the terminal cavity and the solder is sealed, and then the colorant is added.
  • the traditional battery pole dispensing is mainly done by manual dispensing, including the glue supply system, the dispensing head, the glue supply line and the check valve. Due to the traditional glue application, the labor intensity is large, the manpower demand is high, the glue failure rate is high, the glue amount is different, and the like. In order to save resources and improve production efficiency, this fully automatic battery pole color machine was developed.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a fully automatic battery pole dispensing machine, which solves the defects of the prior art that the amount of glue is controlled by the worker, the randomness is large, the manpower demand is large, the glue failure rate is high, and the work efficiency and product are improved. Pass rate.
  • the technical problem further solved is how to make the position of the dispensing machine glue or glue more precise, and the product qualification rate is higher.
  • a battery pole automatic dispensing machine includes a main frame, and the main frame is provided with a conveying mechanism, and the main frame is further provided with a blocking mechanism and a material used together with the conveying mechanism a detecting device, wherein the dispenser further comprises a plunger pump for controlling the amount of glue, comprising a glue inlet and a glue outlet, and a dispensing mechanism connected to the glue outlet of the plunger pump;
  • the blocking mechanism is movable in a width direction of the conveying mechanism
  • the dispensing mechanism includes a vertical lifting mechanism and a horizontally rotatable rotating arm, and the rotating arm is disposed at the vertical lifting mechanism.
  • the main frame includes three stages from small to large, which are a first stage, a second stage and a third stage.
  • the conveying mechanism includes a conveying frame, a rolling roller and a conveying belt disposed on the conveying frame.
  • the conveying mechanism is further provided with a guide member along the length direction.
  • the plunger pump includes a glue inlet, a glue outlet, a plunger cylinder and a plunger rod axially movable within the plunger cylinder.
  • the vertical lifting mechanism of the dispensing mechanism includes a lifting adjustment seat disposed on the main frame and a lifting seat movable along a vertical direction of the lifting adjustment seat, and one end of the rotating arm is hinged with the lifting seat, The other end of the swivel arm is connected to a small valve.
  • the rotating arm has two, each rotating arm includes a first rotating arm hinged on the lifting seat and a second rotating arm hinged to the other end of the first rotating arm, the dispensing valve is disposed at the The other end of the two rotating arms.
  • the dispenser further includes a material fixture disposed on the main frame and used in cooperation with the conveying mechanism, the material fixture comprising a fixture mounting seat fixed on the main frame, and disposed on the fixture mounting seat A guide rail and a clamp cylinder mount slidable on the guide rail, the clamp cylinder mount being further provided with a clamp.
  • the material fixture is disposed only at one end of the conveying mechanism.
  • the main frame is further provided with an air blowing device.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects of designing a fully automatic dispensing machine, which solves the existing amount of dispensing glue controlled by the worker, has a large randomness, and has a large manpower requirement, and the glue is applied. Shortcomings such as high turnover rate, improve work efficiency and product qualification rate.
  • the dispenser has a faster dispensing rate, a more precise dispensing position, and a higher product yield.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a dispenser of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a plan view showing the overall structure of the dispenser of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a main frame of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the conveying mechanism of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of a dispensing mechanism of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the material holder of the present invention.
  • a battery pole automatic dispensing machine characterized in that the dispenser comprises a main frame 1 , and the main frame 1 is provided with a conveying mechanism 2 , and the main frame 1 is further provided with the conveying mechanism 2 with the use of the material blocking mechanism and the material detecting device, the dispenser is also provided to control the amount of glue, a plunger pump 6 including a glue inlet and a glue outlet, and a dispensing mechanism 3 connected to the glue outlet of the plunger pump 6;
  • the stopper mechanism is movable in a width direction of the conveying mechanism 2;
  • the plunger pump 6 is disposed inside the main frame 1;
  • the dispensing mechanism 3 includes a vertical lifting mechanism 32 and a horizontally rotatable rotating arm 31.
  • the rotating arm 31 is disposed in the vertical lifting mechanism 32.
  • the dispenser is docked with the upstream conveying line, and the battery automatically flows into the conveying mechanism 2 of the dispensing machine of the present invention.
  • the conveying mechanism 2 is operated to reach the position of the blocking mechanism, and the width of the blocking mechanism to the conveying mechanism 2
  • the material detecting device senses the position of the material, and notifies the conveying mechanism 2 of the dispenser to stop running.
  • the plunger pump 6 quantitatively applies the glue through the pipeline, and the glue is injected into and around the battery pole through the dispensing mechanism 3. After the injection is completed, the dispensing mechanism 3 is reset.
  • the dispenser may further be provided with an operation panel 104, which can be used to monitor the operation of each component of the dispenser, and when the dispenser inevitably fails, or when a deviation occurs, Man-made timely detection and adjustment, to avoid delays in the process.
  • the main frame 1 includes three stages from small to large, which are a first stage 101, a second stage 102 and a third stage 103.
  • the structural design is hierarchical, and different components are mounted on different shelves.
  • the transport mechanism 2 can be placed on the first storage station 101. Since the battery itself has a certain height, the dispensing mechanism 3 is placed in the second. On the stage 102, this design allows the dispensing mechanism 3 to be made compact and compact.
  • the dispenser is further provided with a stirring tank 5, and the stirring tank 5 can be placed on the third loading table 103, and the glue can actively flow under gravity without additional pressure.
  • the device can either reduce the working pressure of the pressurizing device.
  • the conveying mechanism 2 includes a conveying frame 201 disposed on the conveying frame 201 Roller roller 202 and conveyor belt 203. After the dispenser receives the battery delivered by the upstream conveyor line, the battery moves at a higher rate, decelerates by the rolling roller 202, and then passes to the conveyor belt 203 on the carriage 201 for the next process, thereby avoiding high-speed movement. The battery directly collides with the blocking mechanism, causing displacement or even damage.
  • the conveying mechanism 2 is further provided with a guide member 21 in the longitudinal direction.
  • the guide member 21 is used to guide the position of the battery material at the conveyor belt 203, avoiding displacement displacement thereof, colliding with other parts on the dispensing mechanism 3, or even dropping.
  • the plunger pump 6 includes a glue inlet, a glue outlet, a plunger cylinder and a plunger rod axially movable within the plunger cylinder.
  • the plunger pump 6 is mainly used for quantitative feeding, the dispensing ratio is stable, and the structure is simple.
  • the specific connection method can refer to the prior patent of the applicant: CN201620194235.3.
  • the vertical lifting mechanism 32 of the dispensing mechanism 3 includes a lifting adjustment seat 321 disposed on the main frame 1 and a lifting seat 322 movable in a vertical direction along the lifting adjustment seat 321 , the rotating arm having one end and the The lifting seat 322 is hinged, and the other end of the rotating arm is connected to the dispensing valve 33.
  • the dispensing mechanism 3 can be adjusted in height and horizontal range, and can be adapted to the poles of different specifications of the battery.
  • the dispensing valve 33 can store a little glue, has a fault buffering effect, and can further control the amount of glue.
  • the rotating arm 31 has two, each of the rotating arms 31 includes a first rotating arm 311 hinged on the lifting base 322 and a second rotating arm 312 hinged to the other end of the first rotating arm 311.
  • the dispensing valve 33 is disposed at the other end of the second rotating arm 312.
  • the rotating arm is hinged by the first rotating arm 311 and the second rotating arm 312, which further expands the working range.
  • the dispenser further includes a material fixture 4 disposed on the main frame 1 for use with the conveying mechanism 2, the material fixture 4 including a clamp mounting seat 401 fixed on the main frame 1, disposed at the same A guide rail 402 on the clamp mount 401 and a clamp cylinder mount 405 slidable on the guide rail 402 are also provided, and the clamp cylinder mount 405 is further provided with a clamp 404.
  • the clamping plate 404 is coupled to the clamp cylinder mount 405 by a guide rod 403 made of a soft or elastic material as a contact buffer between the clamp and the battery, and the clamp cylinder mount 405 can be Moving in the width direction of the conveying mechanism 2, at the same time, the material holder 4 can also be connected with a conveyor And an adjusting hand wheel 406 connected to the clamp mounting seat 401 by a transmission mechanism, the adjusting hand wheel 406 can adjust the position of the material holder 4 in the longitudinal direction of the conveying mechanism 2, and increase the maintainability.
  • the presence of the material fixture 4 increases the accuracy of the dispensing position.
  • the material holder 4 is disposed only at one end of the conveying mechanism 2.
  • the material fixture 4 is matched with the guiding member 21, and after the battery reaches the material blocking mechanism, the battery is clamped between the material fixture 4 and the guiding member 21, and only a single material fixture 4 is used, so that the dispensing machine structure Simple and compact.
  • the main frame 1 is further provided with an air blowing device (not shown). After the positioning is completed, the blowing device blows the air, and the impurities such as dust and lead particles near the battery pole are blown clean, and then the injection molding process is performed. Reduce impurities and improve product yield.

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  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is an automatic battery terminal dispenser, comprising a main frame (1), wherein the main frame is provided with a conveying mechanism (2), and the main frame is further provided with a material-blocking mechanism and material detection device in cooperation with the conveying mechanism. The dispenser is further provided with a plunger pump (6), wherein same is used for controlling the glue discharge amount and comprises a glue inlet port and a glue outlet port, and a dispensing mechanism connected to the glue outlet port of the plunger pump. A material-blocking mechanism can move in the widthwise direction of the conveying mechanism. The dispensing mechanism comprises a vertical lifting mechanism (32) and a horizontally rotatable rotating arm (31), and the rotating arm is provided to be connected to the vertical lifting mechanism. The dispenser overcomes existing defects, such as a relatively high randomness, a high demand for manpower and a high failure rate of gumming, due to the fact that the existing dispensing amount is controlled by workers, thereby improving the working efficiency and the rate of qualified battery products.

Description

电池极柱自动点胶机Battery pole automatic dispensing machine 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及点胶机领域,具体地,涉及一种电池极柱的自动化点胶机。The invention relates to the field of dispensers, and in particular to an automatic dispenser for battery poles.
背景技术Background technique
蓄电池在极柱(也称端子)焊接结束后要进行打底胶,打底胶的位置位于端子腔内,底胶灌注到端子腔内并封住焊锡,之后再加灌色胶。传统的蓄电池极柱点胶主要是通过人工点胶方式完成,包括供胶系统、点胶头、供胶管路和单向阀组成。由于传统涂胶,人工劳动强度大,人力需求多,涂胶失误率高,涂胶量不同等诸多缺点。为了节省资源,提高生产效率,研发出这款全自动电池极柱色胶机。After the battery is soldered at the end of the pole (also called terminal), the primer should be glued. The position of the primer is located in the terminal cavity. The primer is poured into the terminal cavity and the solder is sealed, and then the colorant is added. The traditional battery pole dispensing is mainly done by manual dispensing, including the glue supply system, the dispensing head, the glue supply line and the check valve. Due to the traditional glue application, the labor intensity is large, the manpower demand is high, the glue failure rate is high, the glue amount is different, and the like. In order to save resources and improve production efficiency, this fully automatic battery pole color machine was developed.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种全自动的电池极柱点胶机,解决了现有的由工人控制胶量,随意性较大,人力需求大,涂胶失误率高等缺点,提高工作效率和产品合格率。The object of the present invention is to provide a fully automatic battery pole dispensing machine, which solves the defects of the prior art that the amount of glue is controlled by the worker, the randomness is large, the manpower demand is large, the glue failure rate is high, and the work efficiency and product are improved. Pass rate.
作为本发明的改进,其进一步解决的技术问题是如何使点胶机点胶或注胶的位置更加精准,产品合格率更高。As an improvement of the present invention, the technical problem further solved is how to make the position of the dispensing machine glue or glue more precise, and the product qualification rate is higher.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案如下:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
提供一种电池极柱自动点胶机,所述点胶机包括有主机架,主机架上设置有输送机构,所述主机架上还设置有与所述输送机构配合使用的挡料机构及物料检测装置,所述点胶机还设置有用以控制出胶量、包含有入胶口和出胶口的柱塞泵及与所述柱塞泵的出胶口连接的点胶机构;A battery pole automatic dispensing machine is provided, the dispensing machine includes a main frame, and the main frame is provided with a conveying mechanism, and the main frame is further provided with a blocking mechanism and a material used together with the conveying mechanism a detecting device, wherein the dispenser further comprises a plunger pump for controlling the amount of glue, comprising a glue inlet and a glue outlet, and a dispensing mechanism connected to the glue outlet of the plunger pump;
所述挡料机构可在所述输送机构宽度方向上移动;The blocking mechanism is movable in a width direction of the conveying mechanism;
所述点胶机构包含有垂直升降机构及可水平旋转的旋转臂,所述旋转臂设置于所述垂直升降机构连接。 The dispensing mechanism includes a vertical lifting mechanism and a horizontally rotatable rotating arm, and the rotating arm is disposed at the vertical lifting mechanism.
进一步地,所述主机架包括三个高度由小到大的置物台,依次为第一置物台、第二置物台和第三置物台。Further, the main frame includes three stages from small to large, which are a first stage, a second stage and a third stage.
进一步地,所述输送机构包括输送架,设置在所述输送架上的滚动辊及输送带。Further, the conveying mechanism includes a conveying frame, a rolling roller and a conveying belt disposed on the conveying frame.
进一步地,所述输送机构沿长度方向上还设置有导向件。Further, the conveying mechanism is further provided with a guide member along the length direction.
进一步地,所述柱塞泵包括有入胶口、出胶口、柱塞缸及可在柱塞缸内轴向移动的柱塞杆。Further, the plunger pump includes a glue inlet, a glue outlet, a plunger cylinder and a plunger rod axially movable within the plunger cylinder.
进一步地,所述点胶机构的垂直升降机构包括设置在主机架上的升降调节座以及可沿着升降调节座垂直方向移动的升降座,所述旋转臂一端与所述升降座铰接,所述旋转臂另一端连接有点胶阀。Further, the vertical lifting mechanism of the dispensing mechanism includes a lifting adjustment seat disposed on the main frame and a lifting seat movable along a vertical direction of the lifting adjustment seat, and one end of the rotating arm is hinged with the lifting seat, The other end of the swivel arm is connected to a small valve.
进一步地,所述旋转臂有两根,每根旋转臂均包括铰接在升降座上的第一旋转臂以及与第一旋转臂另一端铰接的第二旋转臂,所述点胶阀设置在第二旋转臂的另一端。Further, the rotating arm has two, each rotating arm includes a first rotating arm hinged on the lifting seat and a second rotating arm hinged to the other end of the first rotating arm, the dispensing valve is disposed at the The other end of the two rotating arms.
进一步地,所述点胶机还包括设置在主机架上与输送机构配合使用的物料夹具,所述物料夹具包括固定在所述主机架上的夹具安装座,设置在所述夹具安装座上的导轨以及可在导轨上滑动的夹具气缸安装座,所述夹具气缸安装座还设置有夹板。Further, the dispenser further includes a material fixture disposed on the main frame and used in cooperation with the conveying mechanism, the material fixture comprising a fixture mounting seat fixed on the main frame, and disposed on the fixture mounting seat A guide rail and a clamp cylinder mount slidable on the guide rail, the clamp cylinder mount being further provided with a clamp.
进一步地,所述物料夹具只设置在所述输送机构一端。Further, the material fixture is disposed only at one end of the conveying mechanism.
进一步地,所述主机架上还设置有吹气装置。Further, the main frame is further provided with an air blowing device.
本发明相对于现有技术,其有益效果在于:设计了一种全自动点胶机,该点胶机解决了现有的由工人控制点胶量,随意性较大,人力需求大,涂胶失误率高等缺点,提高工作效率和产品合格率。Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects of designing a fully automatic dispensing machine, which solves the existing amount of dispensing glue controlled by the worker, has a large randomness, and has a large manpower requirement, and the glue is applied. Shortcomings such as high turnover rate, improve work efficiency and product qualification rate.
作为对本发明的点胶机的进一步改进,点胶机点胶速率更快,点胶位置更精准,产品合格率更高。As a further improvement of the dispenser of the present invention, the dispenser has a faster dispensing rate, a more precise dispensing position, and a higher product yield.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明的点胶机的整体结构示意图; 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a dispenser of the present invention;
图2为本发明的点胶机的整体结构的俯视图;Figure 2 is a plan view showing the overall structure of the dispenser of the present invention;
图3为本发明的主机架的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural view of a main frame of the present invention;
图4为本发明的输送机构的结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the conveying mechanism of the present invention;
图5为本发明的点胶机构的结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of a dispensing mechanism of the present invention;
图6为本发明的物料夹具的结构示意图。Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the material holder of the present invention.
在图1-图6中有:In Figures 1 - 6, there are:
1-主机架;101-第一置物台;102-第二置物台;103-第三置物台;104-操作面板;2-输送机构;201-输送架;202-滚动辊;203-输送带;21-导向件;3-点胶机构;31-旋转臂;311-第一旋转臂;312-第二旋转臂;32-垂直升降机构;321-升降调节座;322-升降座;33-点胶阀;4-物料夹具;401-夹具安装座;402-导轨;403-导杆;404-夹板;405-夹具气缸安装座;406-调节手轮;5-搅拌罐;6-柱塞泵。1-main frame; 101-first stage; 102-second stage; 103-third stage; 104-operation panel; 2-transport mechanism; 201-transport frame; 202-roller roll; ; 21-guide; 3-dotted mechanism; 31-rotating arm; 311-first rotating arm; 312-second rotating arm; 32-vertical lifting mechanism; 321-lifting adjustment seat; 322-lifting seat; Dispensing valve; 4-material fixture; 401-clamp mount; 402-rail; 403-guide; 404-plywood; 405-clamp cylinder mount; 406-adjustment handwheel; 5-mixer; Pump.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或可能同时存在居中元件。当一个元件被称为是“连接于”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。It is to be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" or "in" another element, it can be directly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or the central element.
另外,还需要说明的是,本发明实施例中的左、右、上、下等方位用语,仅互为相对概念或是以待冲孔零件的正常使用状态为参考的,而不应该认为是具有限制性的。以下结合具体实施例对本发明的实现进行详细的描述。In addition, it should be noted that the left, right, upper, lower, and the like orientations in the embodiments of the present invention are only relative concepts or reference to the normal use state of the parts to be punched, and should not be considered as It is restrictive. The implementation of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
提供一种电池极柱自动点胶机,其特征在于,所述点胶机包括有主机架1,主机架1上设置有输送机构2,所述主机架1上还设置有与所述输送机构2配合使用的挡料机构及物料检测装置,所述点胶机还设置有用以控制出胶量、 包含有入胶口和出胶口的柱塞泵6及与所述柱塞泵6的出胶口连接的点胶机构3;A battery pole automatic dispensing machine is provided, characterized in that the dispenser comprises a main frame 1 , and the main frame 1 is provided with a conveying mechanism 2 , and the main frame 1 is further provided with the conveying mechanism 2 with the use of the material blocking mechanism and the material detecting device, the dispenser is also provided to control the amount of glue, a plunger pump 6 including a glue inlet and a glue outlet, and a dispensing mechanism 3 connected to the glue outlet of the plunger pump 6;
所述挡料机构可在所述输送机构2宽度方向上移动;The stopper mechanism is movable in a width direction of the conveying mechanism 2;
所述柱塞泵6设置在所述主机架1的内部;The plunger pump 6 is disposed inside the main frame 1;
所述点胶机构3包含有垂直升降机构32及可水平旋转的旋转臂31,所述旋转臂31设置于所述垂直升降机构32连接。The dispensing mechanism 3 includes a vertical lifting mechanism 32 and a horizontally rotatable rotating arm 31. The rotating arm 31 is disposed in the vertical lifting mechanism 32.
在本实施例中,点胶机与上游的输送线对接,电池自动流入本发明的点胶机的输送机构2,输送机构2运转,到达挡料机构的位置,挡料机构往输送机构2宽度方向伸出,电池被挡住,同时物料检测装置感应到物料所处位置,通知点胶机的输送机构2停止运转。之后点胶机构3运转到达电池极柱所在的位置,柱塞泵6通过管道定量给胶,胶水通过点胶机构3注入到电池极柱上及周围,注胶完成后,点胶机构3复位,挡料机构缩回,输送机构2继续运转,电池完成极柱点胶工艺并自动输出到下一工序,点胶工序完成。本全自动化的点胶机,解决了现有的由工人控制点胶量,随意性较大,人力需求大,涂胶失误率高等缺点,提高工作效率和产品合格率。在具体的实施方式中,所述点胶机还可以设置有操作面板104,可用于监控点胶机各个零部件的运行情况,当点胶机不可避免地出现故障时,或者出现偏差时,可人为及时检测进操作和调节,避免延误了工序。In this embodiment, the dispenser is docked with the upstream conveying line, and the battery automatically flows into the conveying mechanism 2 of the dispensing machine of the present invention. The conveying mechanism 2 is operated to reach the position of the blocking mechanism, and the width of the blocking mechanism to the conveying mechanism 2 When the direction is extended, the battery is blocked, and the material detecting device senses the position of the material, and notifies the conveying mechanism 2 of the dispenser to stop running. After the dispensing mechanism 3 runs to the position where the battery pole is located, the plunger pump 6 quantitatively applies the glue through the pipeline, and the glue is injected into and around the battery pole through the dispensing mechanism 3. After the injection is completed, the dispensing mechanism 3 is reset. The retaining mechanism is retracted, the conveying mechanism 2 continues to operate, the battery completes the pole dispensing process and is automatically output to the next process, and the dispensing process is completed. The fully automated dispensing machine solves the existing shortcomings of controlling the amount of dispensing, high randomness, large manpower demand, high glue failure rate, and improves work efficiency and product qualification rate. In a specific embodiment, the dispenser may further be provided with an operation panel 104, which can be used to monitor the operation of each component of the dispenser, and when the dispenser inevitably fails, or when a deviation occurs, Man-made timely detection and adjustment, to avoid delays in the process.
进一步地,所述主机架1包括三个高度由小到大的置物台,依次为第一置物台101、第二置物台102和第三置物台103。该结构设计层次分明,不同的零部件安设于不同的置物台上,如输送机构2可以放置在第一置物台101,由于电池本身具有一定的高度,因此将点胶机构3放置在第二置物台102上,该设计使得点胶机构3可以做得小巧一些,结构紧凑。而在具体的实施方式中,所述点胶机还设置有搅拌罐5,搅拌罐5可以放置在第三置物台103上,此时胶水可以在重力作用下主动下流,而无需额外的加压装置,或者可以减轻加压装置的工作压力。Further, the main frame 1 includes three stages from small to large, which are a first stage 101, a second stage 102 and a third stage 103. The structural design is hierarchical, and different components are mounted on different shelves. For example, the transport mechanism 2 can be placed on the first storage station 101. Since the battery itself has a certain height, the dispensing mechanism 3 is placed in the second. On the stage 102, this design allows the dispensing mechanism 3 to be made compact and compact. In a specific embodiment, the dispenser is further provided with a stirring tank 5, and the stirring tank 5 can be placed on the third loading table 103, and the glue can actively flow under gravity without additional pressure. The device can either reduce the working pressure of the pressurizing device.
进一步地,所述输送机构2包括输送架201,设置在所述输送架201上的 滚动辊202及输送带203。点胶机接收到上游输送线输送来的电池之后,此时电池移动速率较高,通过滚动辊202进行减速,再传到输送架201上的输送带203进行下一工序,避免了高速移动的电池直接与挡料机构的碰撞,造成移位甚至是损坏。Further, the conveying mechanism 2 includes a conveying frame 201 disposed on the conveying frame 201 Roller roller 202 and conveyor belt 203. After the dispenser receives the battery delivered by the upstream conveyor line, the battery moves at a higher rate, decelerates by the rolling roller 202, and then passes to the conveyor belt 203 on the carriage 201 for the next process, thereby avoiding high-speed movement. The battery directly collides with the blocking mechanism, causing displacement or even damage.
进一步地,所述输送机构2沿长度方向上还设置有导向件21。导向件21用于引导电池物料在输送带203的位置,避免了其位移偏移,与点胶机构3上的其它零件碰撞,甚至是跌落。Further, the conveying mechanism 2 is further provided with a guide member 21 in the longitudinal direction. The guide member 21 is used to guide the position of the battery material at the conveyor belt 203, avoiding displacement displacement thereof, colliding with other parts on the dispensing mechanism 3, or even dropping.
进一步地,所述柱塞泵6包括有入胶口、出胶口、柱塞缸及可在柱塞缸内轴向移动的柱塞杆。柱塞泵6主要用于定量给胶,出胶比例稳定,结构简单,具体连接方式可参考本申请人在先专利:CN201620194235.3。Further, the plunger pump 6 includes a glue inlet, a glue outlet, a plunger cylinder and a plunger rod axially movable within the plunger cylinder. The plunger pump 6 is mainly used for quantitative feeding, the dispensing ratio is stable, and the structure is simple. The specific connection method can refer to the prior patent of the applicant: CN201620194235.3.
进一步地,所述点胶机构3的垂直升降机构32包括设置在主机架1上的升降调节座321以及可沿着升降调节座321垂直方向移动的升降座322,所述旋转臂一端与所述升降座322铰接,所述旋转臂另一端连接有点胶阀33。本点胶机构3高度和水平范围均可调节,可适应不同规格的电池的极柱点胶,点胶阀33可以储存一点的胶水,具有故障缓冲作用,以及可以进一步控制出胶量。Further, the vertical lifting mechanism 32 of the dispensing mechanism 3 includes a lifting adjustment seat 321 disposed on the main frame 1 and a lifting seat 322 movable in a vertical direction along the lifting adjustment seat 321 , the rotating arm having one end and the The lifting seat 322 is hinged, and the other end of the rotating arm is connected to the dispensing valve 33. The dispensing mechanism 3 can be adjusted in height and horizontal range, and can be adapted to the poles of different specifications of the battery. The dispensing valve 33 can store a little glue, has a fault buffering effect, and can further control the amount of glue.
进一步地,所述旋转臂31有两根,每根旋转臂31均含有包括铰接在升降座322上的第一旋转臂311以及与第一旋转臂311另一端铰接的第二旋转臂312,所述点胶阀33设置在第二旋转臂312的另一端。旋转臂由第一旋转臂311和第二旋转臂312铰接而成,进一步扩大了工作范围。Further, the rotating arm 31 has two, each of the rotating arms 31 includes a first rotating arm 311 hinged on the lifting base 322 and a second rotating arm 312 hinged to the other end of the first rotating arm 311. The dispensing valve 33 is disposed at the other end of the second rotating arm 312. The rotating arm is hinged by the first rotating arm 311 and the second rotating arm 312, which further expands the working range.
进一步地,所述点胶机还包括设置在主机架1上与输送机构2配合使用的物料夹具4,所述物料夹具4包括固定在所述主机架1上的夹具安装座401,设置在所述夹具安装座401上的导轨402以及可在导轨402上滑动的夹具气缸安装座405,所述夹具气缸安装座405还设置有夹板404。在具体的实施方式中,夹板404通过导杆403与所述夹具气缸安装座405连接,夹板404由软性或弹性材料制成,作为夹具和电池之间的接触缓冲,夹具气缸安装座405可在输送机构2的宽度方向上移动,同时,物料夹具4还可以连接有传动机 构以及通过传动机构与夹具安装座401连接的调节手轮406,调节手轮406可以调节物料夹具4在输送机构2长度方向上的位置,增加可维护性。物料夹具4的存在提高了点胶位置的精准性。Further, the dispenser further includes a material fixture 4 disposed on the main frame 1 for use with the conveying mechanism 2, the material fixture 4 including a clamp mounting seat 401 fixed on the main frame 1, disposed at the same A guide rail 402 on the clamp mount 401 and a clamp cylinder mount 405 slidable on the guide rail 402 are also provided, and the clamp cylinder mount 405 is further provided with a clamp 404. In a specific embodiment, the clamping plate 404 is coupled to the clamp cylinder mount 405 by a guide rod 403 made of a soft or elastic material as a contact buffer between the clamp and the battery, and the clamp cylinder mount 405 can be Moving in the width direction of the conveying mechanism 2, at the same time, the material holder 4 can also be connected with a conveyor And an adjusting hand wheel 406 connected to the clamp mounting seat 401 by a transmission mechanism, the adjusting hand wheel 406 can adjust the position of the material holder 4 in the longitudinal direction of the conveying mechanism 2, and increase the maintainability. The presence of the material fixture 4 increases the accuracy of the dispensing position.
进一步地,所述物料夹具4只设置在所述输送机构2一端。在本实施方式中,物料夹具4与导向件21配合,电池到达挡料机构处后,电池被夹在物料夹具4及导向件21之间,仅采用单一物料夹具4,使得本点胶机结构简单紧凑。Further, the material holder 4 is disposed only at one end of the conveying mechanism 2. In this embodiment, the material fixture 4 is matched with the guiding member 21, and after the battery reaches the material blocking mechanism, the battery is clamped between the material fixture 4 and the guiding member 21, and only a single material fixture 4 is used, so that the dispensing machine structure Simple and compact.
进一步地,所述主机架1上还设置有吹气装置(图中未标示)。定位完毕后,吹起装置吹气,把电池极柱附近的灰尘,铅屑等杂质吹干净,再进行注胶工艺。减少了杂质,提高产品的合格率。Further, the main frame 1 is further provided with an air blowing device (not shown). After the positioning is completed, the blowing device blows the air, and the impurities such as dust and lead particles near the battery pole are blown clean, and then the injection molding process is performed. Reduce impurities and improve product yield.
以上所述实施例,仅为本发明具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到各种等效的修改、替换和改进等等,这些修改、替换和改进都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。 The embodiments described above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any equivalents can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention. Modifications, substitutions and improvements, etc., are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 电池极柱自动点胶机,其特征在于,所述点胶机包括有主机架,主机架上设置有输送机构,所述主机架上还设置有与所述输送机构配合使用的挡料机构及物料检测装置,所述点胶机还设置有用以控制出胶量、包含有入胶口和出胶口的柱塞泵及与所述柱塞泵的出胶口连接的点胶机构;The battery pole automatic dispensing machine is characterized in that the dispensing machine comprises a main frame, the main frame is provided with a conveying mechanism, and the main frame is further provided with a blocking mechanism for use with the conveying mechanism and a material detecting device, wherein the dispenser further comprises a plunger pump for controlling the amount of glue, comprising a glue inlet and a glue outlet, and a dispensing mechanism connected to the glue outlet of the plunger pump;
    所述挡料机构可在所述输送机构宽度方向上移动;The blocking mechanism is movable in a width direction of the conveying mechanism;
    所述点胶机构包含有垂直升降机构及可水平旋转的旋转臂,所述旋转臂设置于所述垂直升降机构连接。The dispensing mechanism includes a vertical lifting mechanism and a horizontally rotatable rotating arm, and the rotating arm is disposed at the vertical lifting mechanism.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电池极柱自动点胶机,其特征在于,所述主机架包括三个高度由小到大的置物台,依次为第一置物台、第二置物台和第三置物台。The battery post automatic dispensing machine according to claim 1, wherein the main frame comprises three rows of small to large heights, which are a first stage, a second stage and a third place. station.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的电池极柱自动点胶机,其特征在于,所述输送机构包括输送架,设置在所述输送架上的滚动辊及输送带。The battery post automatic dispensing machine according to claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying frame, a rolling roller and a conveying belt disposed on the conveying frame.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的电池极柱自动点胶机,其特征在于,所述输送机构沿长度方向上还设置有导向件。The battery post automatic dispensing machine according to claim 1, wherein the conveying mechanism is further provided with a guide member along a length direction.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的电池极柱自动点胶机,其特征在于,所述柱塞泵包括有入胶口、出胶口、柱塞缸及可在柱塞缸内轴向移动的柱塞杆。The battery post automatic dispensing machine according to claim 1, wherein the plunger pump comprises a glue inlet, a glue outlet, a plunger cylinder and a plunger axially movable in the plunger cylinder. Rod.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的电池极柱自动点胶机,其特征在于,所述点胶机构的垂直升降机构包括设置在主机架上的升降调节座以及可沿着升降调节座垂直方向移动的升降座,所述旋转臂一端与所述升降座铰接,所述旋转臂另一端连接有点胶阀。The battery post automatic dispensing machine according to claim 1, wherein the vertical lifting mechanism of the dispensing mechanism comprises a lifting adjustment seat disposed on the main frame and a lifting device movable along a vertical direction of the lifting adjustment seat a seat, one end of the rotating arm is hinged with the lifting seat, and the other end of the rotating arm is connected with a rubber valve.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的电池极柱自动点胶机,其特征在于,所述旋转臂有两根,每根旋转臂均包括铰接在升降座上的第一旋转臂以及与第一旋转臂另一端铰接的第二旋转臂,所述点胶阀设置在第二旋转臂的另一端。 A battery post automatic dispensing machine according to claim 6, wherein said rotating arm has two, each rotating arm comprising a first rotating arm hinged to the lifting seat and the first rotating arm a second rotating arm hinged at one end, the dispensing valve being disposed at the other end of the second rotating arm.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的电池极柱自动点胶机,其特征在于,所述点胶机还包括设置在主机架上与输送机构配合使用的物料夹具,所述物料夹具包括固定在所述主机架上的夹具安装座,设置在所述夹具安装座上的导轨以及可在导轨上滑动的夹具气缸安装座,所述夹具气缸安装座还设置有夹板。The battery post automatic dispensing machine according to claim 1, wherein the dispenser further comprises a material fixture disposed on the main frame for use with the conveying mechanism, the material fixture comprising the fixing device A clamp mount on the mount, a guide rail disposed on the clamp mount, and a clamp cylinder mount slidable on the guide rail, the clamp cylinder mount further provided with a clamp.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的电池极柱自动点胶机,其特征在于,所述物料夹具只设置在所述输送机构一端。The battery post automatic dispensing machine according to claim 8, wherein the material holder is disposed only at one end of the conveying mechanism.
  10. 根据权利要求1-9任一所述的电池极柱自动点胶机,其特征在于,所述主机架上还设置有吹气装置。 The battery post automatic dispensing machine according to any one of claims 1-9, wherein the main frame is further provided with an air blowing device.
PCT/CN2017/076738 2017-02-16 2017-03-15 Automatic battery terminal dispenser WO2018149006A1 (en)

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