WO2018145556A1 - Terminal, terminal housing and housing manufacturing method - Google Patents

Terminal, terminal housing and housing manufacturing method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018145556A1
WO2018145556A1 PCT/CN2018/072475 CN2018072475W WO2018145556A1 WO 2018145556 A1 WO2018145556 A1 WO 2018145556A1 CN 2018072475 W CN2018072475 W CN 2018072475W WO 2018145556 A1 WO2018145556 A1 WO 2018145556A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
housing
metal layer
blank
casing
manufacturing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/072475
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄志勇
杨光明
Original Assignee
广东欧珀移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2018145556A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018145556A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/18Telephone sets specially adapted for use in ships, mines, or other places exposed to adverse environment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23PMETAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
    • B23P15/00Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communication device technologies, and in particular, to a terminal, a terminal housing, and a method of manufacturing the housing.
  • the metal material needs to meet the different use requirements of the housing.
  • the outer casing of aluminum alloy it has the advantage of light texture, but it is difficult to meet the strength requirement of the casing; for the stainless steel metal casing, it has the advantage of high structural strength, but it is difficult to meet the thin and light design requirements of the casing.
  • the present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent.
  • the present application proposes a housing of the terminal, the housing of the terminal having the advantages of high strength, light weight and beautiful appearance.
  • the present application also provides a method of manufacturing a housing of the terminal, the housing of the terminal being the housing of the terminal described above.
  • the present application also proposes a terminal having the housing of the terminal described above, the housing being manufactured by the method of manufacturing the housing described above.
  • the housing of the terminal according to the embodiment of the present application includes: a first metal layer; and a second metal layer different from a material of the first metal layer, wherein the second metal layer is laminated with the first metal layer Settings.
  • the housing of the terminal of the embodiment of the present invention by using a first metal layer and a second metal layer of different materials to form a housing configured as a terminal, the overall performance of the terminal housing can be improved by utilizing characteristics of different metal materials.
  • the housing has high structural strength and aesthetic appearance, and can effectively reduce the weight of the housing, and is convenient to realize the slim and light design of the terminal.
  • the housing of the terminal has a simple structure, convenient processing, low production cost, and improves the market competitiveness of the terminal product.
  • the housing is a housing of the terminal according to the above, the manufacturing method includes: a shell laminated with a first metal material and a second metal material The body blank is machined to form the housing.
  • the manufacturing method of the housing of the terminal by stacking the first metal material and the second metal material of two different materials into a housing blank and processing the housing to form a housing, the metal material characteristics can be enhanced by using different metal materials.
  • the overall performance of the housing of the terminal It is beneficial to realize the slim and light design of the housing of the terminal, and the housing has sufficient structural strength and aesthetic appearance.
  • S200 processing the shell blank to form a shell by using a stamping process or a milling process
  • S300 processing on the casing by laser engraving, CNC, or etching to form a functional hole
  • S400 processing on the housing by using a laser engraving, CNC, or etching process to form an antenna slot;
  • S500 filling the antenna slot with a filler such as ink or a paint layer, and an outer surface of the antenna slot is flush with a surface of the housing;
  • a filler such as ink or a paint layer
  • S700 performing anti-corrosion treatment on the casing, and the anti-corrosion treatment means is immersing the anti-corrosion syrup, setting the PVD film or the AF layer.
  • the first metal layer and the second metal layer of different materials are selected to be rolled into a casing blank, and the casing blank is further processed to form a casing.
  • the processing method is simple in operation, convenient in processing, and high in processing precision, and effectively improves the processing efficiency of the housing of the terminal, thereby reducing the production cost.
  • the terminal housing manufactured by the manufacturing method includes two layers of metal of different materials, which can ensure the structural strength and the appearance of the casing, and can reduce the overall weight of the casing.
  • a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application includes the housing of the terminal described above.
  • the metal properties of different metal materials can be utilized to improve the overall performance of the housing.
  • the structural strength and aesthetic appearance of the casing can be effectively improved; on the other hand, the weight of the casing can be reduced, which is advantageous for the slim and light design of the casing.
  • the casing is manufactured by the method of manufacturing the casing described above.
  • the terminal according to the embodiment of the present application is rolled into a casing blank by selecting a first metal layer and a second metal layer of different materials, and the casing blank is further processed into a casing.
  • the processing method is simple in operation, convenient in processing, and high in processing precision, and effectively improves the processing efficiency of the housing of the terminal, thereby reducing the production cost.
  • the terminal housing manufactured by the manufacturing method includes two layers of metal of different materials, which can ensure the structural strength and the appearance of the casing, and can reduce the overall weight of the casing.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the A-A plane shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is an enlarged view of a partial structure of Figure 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a partial structural sectional view of a housing of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a partial structural sectional view of a housing of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a partial structural sectional view of a housing of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a flow chart of a method of manufacturing a housing of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a flow chart of a method of manufacturing a housing of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a flow chart of a method of manufacturing a housing of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a method of manufacturing a housing of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a flow chart of a method of manufacturing a housing of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart of a method of manufacturing a housing of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a flow chart of a method of manufacturing a housing of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Second metal layer 20 inner surface 210
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” or “second” may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly.
  • the meaning of "a plurality” is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
  • the terms “installation”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed” and the like shall be understood broadly, and may be either a fixed connection or a detachable connection, unless otherwise explicitly stated and defined. Or in one piece; it may be a mechanical connection, or it may be an electrical connection or a communication with each other; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be an internal connection of two elements or an interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise expressly defined. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
  • terminal includes, but is not limited to, a satellite or cellular telephone (such as a cell phone); a personal communication system (PCS) terminal that can combine cellular radiotelephone with data processing, fax, and data communication capabilities; can include a radiotelephone, Paging, Internet/Intranet access, Web browser, Notepad, calendar, and/or PDA for Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers; and conventional laptop and/or palmtop receivers or including radiotelephone transceivers Other electronic devices.
  • PCS personal communication system
  • the housing 100 of the terminal 500 includes a first metal layer 10 and a second metal layer 20 .
  • the materials of the first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20 are different, and the first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20 are stacked.
  • the first metal layer 10 may be a stainless steel layer
  • the second metal layer 20 may be an aluminum alloy layer.
  • the first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20 are made of different metal materials, and the overall performance of the housing 100 of the terminal 500 can be enhanced by using different metal material characteristics.
  • the first metal layer 10 may be a stainless steel layer and the second metal layer 20 may be an aluminum alloy layer.
  • the stainless steel has high structural strength, but has a large density and a large weight.
  • the structural strength of the aluminum alloy is relatively low, which facilitates the processing of the structure of the casing 100, and the aluminum alloy is light in weight.
  • the housing 100 configured as the terminal 500 is stacked by metal layers of different materials, so that the housing 100 can have sufficient structural strength and aesthetic appearance, and the weight of the housing 100 can be reduced, thereby facilitating the thinning of the terminal 500. design.
  • the terminal 500 by using the first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20 of different materials to form the housing 100 configured as the terminal 500, the terminal 500 can be improved by utilizing characteristics of different metal materials.
  • the overall performance of the housing 100 provides the housing 100 with high structural strength and aesthetic appearance, and can effectively reduce the weight of the housing 100, thereby facilitating the slim and light design of the terminal 500.
  • the housing 100 of the terminal 500 has a simple structure, convenient processing, low production cost, and improves the market competitiveness of the terminal 500 product.
  • the surface of the first metal layer 10 remote from the second metal layer 20 is configured as the outer surface 110 of the housing 100, the second metal layer The surface of the 20 away from the first metal layer 10 is configured as the inner surface 210 of the housing 100, and the hardness of the first metal layer 10 is greater than the hardness of the second metal layer 20.
  • the housing 100 of the terminal 500 forms the chamber 70 of the terminal 500, and the main components of the terminal 500 (such as a pcb motherboard, battery, etc.) may be disposed within the chamber 70.
  • the outer surface 110 of the housing 100 and the inner surface 210 of the housing 100 described herein are relative to the chamber 70 of the terminal 500.
  • the side of the housing 100 facing the interior of the chamber 70 is the inner surface 210 of the housing 100, and the housing 100 faces the side outside the chamber 70 (see FIG. 3).
  • the outer side shown in FIG. 4 is the outer surface 110 of the housing 100.
  • the thickness of the first metal layer 10 is smaller than the thickness of the second metal layer 20.
  • the first metal layer 10 may be disposed on the outer side of the second metal layer 20 (in the inner and outer directions as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 ), and the surface of the first metal layer 10 away from the second metal layer 20 may be It is configured as an outer surface 110 of the housing 100. Accordingly, the surface of the second metal layer 20 away from the first metal layer 10 may be configured as the inner surface 210 of the housing 100. Since the housing 100 of the terminal 500 is required to have high aesthetics and structural strength, the first metal layer 10 can select a stainless steel layer having a higher brightness and hardness, and the second metal layer 20 can select an aluminum alloy layer.
  • the stainless steel layer has a relatively high density and a large weight; the aluminum alloy has a small density and a light weight.
  • Setting the thickness of the first metal layer 10 to be smaller than the thickness of the second metal layer 20 can reduce the overall weight of the housing 100, and is advantageous for achieving a slim design of the terminal 500.
  • the thickness of the first metal layer 10 may also be equal to or greater than the thickness of the second metal layer 20.
  • the first metal layer 10 has a thickness of 0.2 to 0.4 mm
  • the second metal layer 20 has a thickness of 0.6 to 0.8 mm.
  • the thickness of the first metal layer 10 was set to 0.2 mm to 0.4 mm.
  • the housing 100 can have a high structural strength and can reduce the overall thickness and overall weight of the housing 100.
  • the first metal layer 10 may have a thickness of 0.3 mm
  • the second metal layer 20 may have a thickness of 0.7 mm.
  • the first metal layer 10 may be a stainless steel member and the second metal layer 20 may be an aluminum alloy member.
  • the first metal layer 10 may be disposed outside the second metal layer 20 (in the inner and outer directions as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4), and the first metal layer 10 is far away.
  • the surface of the second metal layer 20 may be configured as the outer surface 110 of the housing 100.
  • the first metal layer 10 can be selected to use a stainless steel member having a high structural strength, which can prevent the deformation of the terminal 500 from affecting the appearance of the product when the terminal 500 is squeezed, and even cause damage to the terminal 500, and effective protection.
  • the terminal 500 product can be selected to use a stainless steel member having a high structural strength, which can prevent the deformation of the terminal 500 from affecting the appearance of the product when the terminal 500 is squeezed, and even cause damage to the terminal 500, and effective protection.
  • the stainless steel member has a high brightness and metallic texture
  • the first metal layer 10 can enhance the aesthetic appearance of the terminal 500 by using a stainless steel member.
  • the second metal layer 20 may be an aluminum alloy member.
  • the aluminum alloy member has a lower density and a lighter weight
  • the second metal layer 20 is made of an aluminum alloy member, which can effectively reduce the overall weight of the housing 100
  • the two metal layers 20 may be disposed inside the first metal layer 10, and the second metal layer 20 does not affect the overall aesthetics of the housing 100.
  • the structural strength of the aluminum alloy member is relatively low, facilitating the processing and manufacturing of the internal structure of the casing 100.
  • an antenna slot 60 may be disposed on the first metal layer 10. As shown in the example of FIG. 2, the surface of the first metal layer 10 that faces the outside of the chamber 70 (in the inner and outer directions as shown in FIG. 2) is configured as the outer surface 110 of the housing 100. An antenna slot 60 may be disposed on the first metal layer 10, thereby reducing signal interference of the metal casing to the terminal 500 and improving communication transmission performance of the terminal 500.
  • the housing 100 is the housing 100 of the terminal 500 according to the above, and the manufacturing method includes: housing the laminated body of the first metal material and the second metal material The blank is machined to form the housing 100.
  • the first metal material can select a metal material having a good hardness and appearance
  • the second metal material can select a metal material having a relatively small density and a relatively small hardness.
  • the housing 100 can be made to have a higher structural strength while helping to reduce the weight of the housing 100.
  • different materials can be utilized by laminating the first metal material and the second metal material of two different materials into a housing blank and processing to form the housing 100.
  • the material properties enhance the overall performance of the housing 100 of the terminal 500. It is beneficial to realize the slim and light design of the housing 100 of the terminal 500, and the housing 100 has sufficient structural strength and aesthetic appearance.
  • the manufacturing method of the housing 100 includes the following sub-steps:
  • S10 selecting a first blank made of a first metal material and a second blank made of a second metal material, stacking the first blank and the second blank and processing the shell blank, the shell
  • the body blank comprises a first metal layer 10 and a second metal layer 20, the first metal layer 10 being constructed from a first blank and the second metal layer 20 having a second blank constructed.
  • S20 The housing blank is machined to form the housing 100.
  • the first blank and the second blank can be selected from different metals or alloys.
  • the first blank may be selected from stainless steel
  • the second blank may be selected from aluminum alloy.
  • the stainless steel and the aluminum alloy blank can be processed into a plate, the first blank plate and the second blank plate are surface-treated, rolled and composited into a composite metal layer, and the composite metal layer is appropriately sized to be cut into a shell. Body blanks.
  • the casing blank is subjected to a rough milling, CNC (Computer Numerical Control Machine Tools) process or the like to form the casing 100.
  • CNC Computer Numerical Control Machine Tools
  • the first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20 of different materials are selected to be rolled into a casing blank, and the casing blank is further processed to form the casing 100.
  • the processing method is simple in operation, convenient in processing, and high in processing precision, and effectively improves the processing efficiency of the housing 100 of the terminal 500, thereby reducing the production cost.
  • the housing 100 of the terminal 500 manufactured by the manufacturing method includes two layers of metal of different materials, which can ensure the structural strength and the appearance of the housing 100, and can reduce the overall weight of the housing 100.
  • step S20 the following steps may be performed:
  • the casing 100 is subjected to anti-corrosion treatment.
  • the first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20 of the housing 100 adopt two different metal layers, and the junction of the first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20 is exposed to the air in the air.
  • the moisture and gas components form a galvanic cell with two different metals, causing electrochemical corrosion of the casing 100.
  • the metal active layer in the first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20 easily loses electrochemical corrosion of the electrons, thereby causing corrosion damage of the casing 100 and affecting the service life of the casing 100.
  • the corrosion resistance of the casing 100 can be effectively improved, and the service life of the casing 100 can be prolonged.
  • the anti-corrosion treatment means may be an anti-corrosion syrup, a PVD coating or an AF layer.
  • the casing 100 may be immersed in the anticorrosive syrup for anti-corrosion treatment, or the surface of the casing 100 may be subjected to PVD (Physical Vapor Deposition) plating or an AF layer.
  • PVD Physical Vapor Deposition
  • the housing blank is stamped to form the housing 100.
  • the housing blank can be machined using a stamping process to stamp the housing blank into the housing 100.
  • the housing blank may also be milled into the housing 100.
  • the housing blank may be first rough-milled to form a chamber 70 of the housing 100, and then the housing 100 may be finished by CNC, and the inner cavity, outer structure, outer surface 110 of the housing 100 may be finished. Side and so on.
  • the manufacturing method further includes:
  • S101 processing on the housing blank to form the antenna slot 60.
  • the housing 100 may be subjected to finish milling using a CNC to form an antenna slot 60.
  • the antenna slot 60 needs to be processed on the housing 100.
  • the antenna slot 60 facilitates signal transmission, thereby improving the signal transmission capability of the terminal 500.
  • Filling the layer 610 with the processed antenna slot 60 can flatten the outer surface 110 of the housing 100 to improve the aesthetics of the terminal 500.
  • the filling layer 610 may be an ink layer or a paint layer. That is, the ink layer may be filled in the antenna groove 60, or the paint layer may be filled in the antenna groove 60.
  • the ink layer and the paint layer have a good insulating effect, and can effectively prevent an interference signal from being formed on the housing 100 of the terminal 500, thereby improving the signal transmission capability of the terminal 500.
  • the material is inexpensive and easily available, and the production cost can be reduced.
  • the outer surface 110 of the fill layer 610 may be flush with the surface of the housing 100. Thereby, the aesthetics of the casing 100 can be improved.
  • the manufacturing method may further include:
  • the functional hole 40 is machined on the housing blank.
  • the function hole 40 can be finished milling on the housing 100 using CNC technology, and the function hole 40 can be a through hole or a blind hole.
  • the function hole 40 may be a headphone jack, a USB port, a microphone hole, a side key mounting hole, or the like.
  • the function holes 40 may also be blind holes that are milled on the housing 100 to prevent mutual interference between the internal structures of the terminal 500.
  • step S11 the shell blank is processed by a laser engraving, CNC, or etching process to form the functional holes 40.
  • the processing of the functional holes 40 in the housing blank may be performed by a laser engraving process or a CNC process, and of course etching or other processing may be employed.
  • the corresponding processing technology can be selected according to the precision size requirement and the processing cost.
  • the surface of the housing 100 has a joint 30, a surface of the first metal layer 10 facing the side of the second metal layer 20, and the second metal layer 20.
  • the contact between them is configured as a joint 30.
  • the first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20 are stacked, and have a joint 30 at the junction of the first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20.
  • the manufacturing method may further include:
  • a wrap layer 50 is provided at the joint 30, and the wrap layer 50 covers the joint 30.
  • the joint 30 can be covered with the wrap layer 50, so that the first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20 can be prevented from electrochemically corroding at the joint 30 to affect the service life of the casing 100.
  • step S12 injection molding is performed at the joint 30 to form the wrap layer 50.
  • a polybutylene terephthalate polybutylene terephthalate
  • the wrap layer 50 covers the joint 30.
  • the recess may be machined at the joint 30 and then the wrap layer 50 may be provided at the joint 30.
  • a portion of the second metal layer 20 may be removed to form a depressed portion at the junction of the first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20.
  • a portion of the first metal layer 10 and a portion of the second metal layer 20 are simultaneously removed to form a depressed portion, the first metal layer.
  • the junction 30 of the 10 and second metal layer 20 is located within the recess.
  • a wrap layer 50 is provided in the recess to cover the joint 30. Thereby, the fixed connection of the wrap layer 50 to the housing 100 is facilitated.
  • a plurality of spaced apart grooves may be provided on the surface of the casing blank that is in contact with the wrapping layer 50 before the wrapping layer 50 is disposed.
  • nanopore processing can be performed on the inner surface 210 of the second metal layer 20 using nanotechnology.
  • the first metal material may be stainless steel and the second metal material may be an aluminum alloy.
  • the structural strength of stainless steel is high, and the appearance of stainless steel is high.
  • the first metal material is selected from stainless steel to provide the housing 100 with sufficient structural strength and high aesthetic appearance.
  • the aluminum alloy has a relatively small density and light weight, and the structural strength of the aluminum alloy is low. The selection of the aluminum alloy from the second metal material can reduce the weight of the housing 100 and facilitate the processing of the structure of the housing 100.
  • the manufacturing method of the housing 100 includes:
  • S300 processing on the housing 100 by laser engraving, CNC, or etching process to form a functional hole 40;
  • S400 processing on the housing 100 by laser engraving, CNC, or etching process to form the antenna slot 60;
  • S500 filling the antenna slot 60 with a filler such as ink or a paint layer, and the outer surface of the antenna slot 60 is flush with the surface of the housing 100;
  • S700 performing anti-corrosion treatment on the casing 100, and the anti-corrosion treatment means is immersing the anti-corrosion syrup, setting the PVD film or the AF layer.
  • the first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20 of different materials are selected to be rolled into a housing blank, and the housing blank is further processed into a housing. 100.
  • the processing method is simple in operation, convenient in processing, and high in processing precision, and effectively improves the processing efficiency of the housing 100 of the terminal 500, thereby reducing the production cost.
  • the housing 100 of the terminal 500 manufactured by the manufacturing method includes two layers of metal of different materials, which can ensure the structural strength and the appearance of the housing 100, and can reduce the overall weight of the housing 100.
  • the terminal 500 includes the housing 100 of the terminal 500 described above.
  • the metal properties of different metal materials can be utilized to improve the overall performance of the housing 100.
  • the structural strength and aesthetic appearance of the housing 100 can be effectively improved; another application can reduce the weight of the housing 100 and facilitate the slim design of the housing 100.
  • the housing 100 is manufactured by the manufacturing method of the housing 100 described above.
  • the terminal 500 according to the embodiment of the present application is rolled into a casing blank by selecting the first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20 of different materials, and the casing blank is further processed to form the casing 100.
  • the processing method is simple in operation, convenient in processing, and high in processing precision, and effectively improves the processing efficiency of the housing 100 of the terminal 500, thereby reducing the production cost.
  • the housing 100 of the terminal 500 manufactured by the manufacturing method includes two layers of metal of different materials, which can ensure the structural strength and the appearance of the housing 100, and can reduce the overall weight of the housing 100.
  • a method of manufacturing the housing 100 of the terminal 500 according to an embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 3, 4, and 13 in a specific embodiment. It is to be understood that the following description is only illustrative, and not restrictive.
  • the terminal may be various devices capable of acquiring data from the outside and processing the data, or the terminal may be various devices that have a built-in battery and can receive current from the outside to charge the battery, for example, , a mobile phone (such as the embodiment shown in FIG. 1), a tablet computer, a computing device or an information display device, and the like.
  • a mobile phone such as the embodiment shown in FIG. 1
  • a tablet computer such as the embodiment shown in FIG. 1
  • the mobile phone is only an example of a terminal device, and the present invention is not particularly limited.
  • the present invention can be applied to electronic devices such as mobile phones and tablet computers, and the present invention does not limit this.
  • the mobile phone may include a radio frequency circuit, a memory, an input unit, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module, a display unit, a sensor, an audio circuit, a processor, a projection unit, a shooting unit, a battery, and the like.
  • WiFi wireless fidelity
  • the radio frequency circuit can be used for receiving and transmitting signals during the transmission and reception of information or a call, in particular, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, and processing the data to the processor; and sending the uplink data of the mobile phone to the base station.
  • radio frequency circuits include, but are not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • the RF circuit can communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication.
  • the memory can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running software programs and modules stored in the memory.
  • the memory may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the storage data area may be stored according to the mobile phone. Use the created data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.).
  • the memory may include a high speed random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
  • the input unit can be used to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signals related to user settings and function controls of the handset.
  • the input unit may include a touch panel and other input devices.
  • a touch panel also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations on or near the user (such as the user using a finger, a stylus, or the like, any suitable object or accessory on or near the touch panel).
  • the corresponding connecting device is driven according to a preset program.
  • the touch panel may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller;
  • the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information.
  • touch panels can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves.
  • the input unit may also include other input devices. Specifically, other input devices may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
  • the display unit can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user as well as various menus of the mobile phone.
  • the display unit may include a display panel.
  • the display panel may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like.
  • the touch panel may cover the display panel, and when the touch panel detects a touch operation on or near the touch panel, the touch panel transmits to the processor to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor is on the display panel according to the type of the touch event. Provide the corresponding visual output.
  • Audio circuitry, speakers, and microphones provide an audio interface between the user and the handset.
  • the audio circuit can transmit the converted electrical signal of the received audio data to the speaker and convert it into a sound signal output by the speaker; on the other hand, the microphone converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal, which is received by the audio circuit and converted into audio.
  • the data is then processed by the audio data output processor, sent via a radio frequency circuit to, for example, another handset, or the audio data is output to a memory for further processing.
  • WiFi is a short-range wireless transmission technology.
  • the mobile phone can help users to send and receive emails, browse web pages and access streaming media through the WiFi module. It provides users with wireless broadband Internet access.
  • the WiFi module does not belong to the necessary configuration of the mobile phone, and can be omitted as needed within the scope of not changing the essence of the utility model.
  • the processor is the control center of the mobile phone.
  • the processor is mounted on the circuit board assembly, and connects various parts of the entire mobile phone by using various interfaces and lines, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory, and calling the storage in the The data in the memory, performing various functions of the mobile phone and processing data, thereby performing overall monitoring of the mobile phone.
  • the processor may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, etc., and modulates The demodulation processor primarily handles wireless communications.
  • the mobile phone also includes a power source (such as a battery) that supplies power to various components.
  • a power source can be connected to the processor logic through the power management system to manage functions such as charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system.
  • the mobile phone may further include a Bluetooth module, a sensor (such as an attitude sensor, a light sensor, and other sensors such as a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, and an infrared sensor), and the like, and details are not described herein.
  • each module of the mobile phone and the cooperation between the modules need to operate in a safe and stable environment, and the modules and components of the mobile phone can be assembled and installed inside the casing 100 of the mobile phone. Therefore, the housing is required to have sufficient structural strength and long service life, and the housing 100 of the mobile phone is also required to have high aesthetics.
  • the housing 100 of the terminal 500 includes a first metal layer 10 and a second metal layer 20.
  • the first metal layer 10 may be a stainless steel member, and the second metal layer 20 may be an aluminum alloy member.
  • the first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20 are laminated, the first metal layer 10 has a thickness of 0.3 mm, and the second metal layer 20 has a thickness of 0.7 mm.
  • the housing 100 of the terminal 500 forms a chamber 70 of the housing 100, the first metal layer 10 is located outside the chamber 70 (in the inner and outer directions as shown in FIG. 3), and the first metal layer 10 is away from the second metal layer 20
  • the surface is configured as an outer surface 110 of the housing 100; the second metal layer 20 is laminated on the inner side of the first metal layer 10, and the surface of the second metal layer 20 remote from the first metal layer 10 is configured as the housing 100 Inner surface 210.
  • a portion of the second metal layer 20 is removed to form a depressed portion, and the joint 30 of the first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20 is located in the depressed portion.
  • the inner surface 210 of the second metal layer 20 is spaced apart from the plurality of nanoholes to facilitate the connection between the cladding layer 50 and the housing 100.
  • the depression is filled with a wrap layer 50, which is a plastic piece, and the wrap layer 50 covers the joint 30.
  • a function hole 40 is provided in the housing 100, and the function hole 40 may be a headphone hole, a microphone hole, a side key mounting hole, or the like.
  • an antenna groove 60 is provided on the first metal layer 10, and the antenna groove 60 is filled with a filling layer 610, and the filling layer 610 is an ink layer.
  • the manufacturing method of the housing 100 includes the following steps:
  • the first metal layer 10 is selected from the stainless steel, the first metal layer 10 has a thickness of 0.3 mm, the second metal layer 20 is selected from the aluminum alloy, and the second metal layer 20 is thick. It is 0.7mm. Processing the first blank and the second blank to form a housing blank, the housing blank being constructed from the first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20;
  • S300 processing on the housing 100 by laser engraving, CNC, or etching process to form a functional hole 40;
  • S400 processing on the housing 100 to form an antenna slot 60;
  • S500 filling the antenna slot 60 with a filler such as an ink layer or a paint layer, so that the outer surface 110 of the filling layer 610 is flush with the surface of the housing 100;
  • a filler such as an ink layer or a paint layer
  • S700 performing anti-corrosion treatment on the casing 100, and the anti-corrosion treatment means is immersing the anti-corrosion syrup, setting the PVD film or the AF layer.
  • the first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20 of different materials are selected to be rolled into a casing blank, and the casing blank is further processed to form the casing 100.
  • the processing method is simple in operation, convenient in processing, and high in processing precision, and effectively improves the processing efficiency of the housing 100 of the terminal 500, thereby reducing the production cost.
  • the housing 100 of the terminal 500 manufactured by the manufacturing method includes two layers of metal of different materials, which can ensure the structural strength and the appearance of the housing 100, and can reduce the overall weight of the housing 100.

Abstract

Provided are a terminal (500), a housing (100) of the terminal (500) and a manufacturing method of the housing (100). The housing (100) comprises a first metal layer (10) and a second metal layer (20) whose material is different from that of the first metal layer (10), wherein the second metal layer (20) and the first metal layer (10) are stacked.

Description

终端、终端的壳体及壳体的制造方法Terminal, terminal housing and housing manufacturing method 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通讯设备技术领域,具体而言,尤其涉及一种终端、终端的壳体及壳体的制造方法。The present application relates to the field of communication device technologies, and in particular, to a terminal, a terminal housing, and a method of manufacturing the housing.
背景技术Background technique
对于由金属材料制成的手机壳体,金属材质需要满足壳体的不同使用需求。对于铝合金材质的外壳,其具有质地轻的优点,但是其难以满足壳体的强度需求;对于不锈钢金属外壳,其具有结构强度高的优点,但是其难以满足壳体的轻薄化设计需求。For a mobile phone case made of a metal material, the metal material needs to meet the different use requirements of the housing. For the outer casing of aluminum alloy, it has the advantage of light texture, but it is difficult to meet the strength requirement of the casing; for the stainless steel metal casing, it has the advantage of high structural strength, but it is difficult to meet the thin and light design requirements of the casing.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请旨在至少在一定程度上解决相关技术中的技术问题之一。为此,本申请提出一种终端的壳体,所述终端的壳体具有强度高、轻薄美观的优点。The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent. To this end, the present application proposes a housing of the terminal, the housing of the terminal having the advantages of high strength, light weight and beautiful appearance.
本申请还提出一种终端的壳体的制造方法,所述终端的壳体为上述所述的终端的壳体。The present application also provides a method of manufacturing a housing of the terminal, the housing of the terminal being the housing of the terminal described above.
本申请还提出一种终端,所述终端具有上述所述的终端的壳体,所述壳体由上述所述的壳体的制造方法制造而成。The present application also proposes a terminal having the housing of the terminal described above, the housing being manufactured by the method of manufacturing the housing described above.
根据本申请实施例的终端的壳体,包括:第一金属层;和与所述第一金属层的材质不相同的第二金属层,所述第二金属层与所述第一金属层层叠设置。The housing of the terminal according to the embodiment of the present application includes: a first metal layer; and a second metal layer different from a material of the first metal layer, wherein the second metal layer is laminated with the first metal layer Settings.
根据本申请实施例的终端的壳体,通过使用不同材质的第一金属层和第二金属层层叠设置构造成终端的壳体,可以利用不同金属材质的特性提高终端壳体的整体性能,使壳体具有较高的结构强度和外观美观度,而且,可以有效的减轻壳体的重量,便于实现终端的轻薄化设计。并且,该终端的壳体结构简单、加工方便,生产成本较低,提高了终端产品的市场竞争力。According to the housing of the terminal of the embodiment of the present invention, by using a first metal layer and a second metal layer of different materials to form a housing configured as a terminal, the overall performance of the terminal housing can be improved by utilizing characteristics of different metal materials. The housing has high structural strength and aesthetic appearance, and can effectively reduce the weight of the housing, and is convenient to realize the slim and light design of the terminal. Moreover, the housing of the terminal has a simple structure, convenient processing, low production cost, and improves the market competitiveness of the terminal product.
根据本申请实施例的终端的壳体的制造方法,所述壳体为根据上述所述的终端的壳体,所述制造方法包括:对由第一金属材料和第二金属材料层叠设置的壳体坯件加工以形成所述壳体。According to a method of manufacturing a housing of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application, the housing is a housing of the terminal according to the above, the manufacturing method includes: a shell laminated with a first metal material and a second metal material The body blank is machined to form the housing.
根据本申请实施例的终端的壳体的制造方法,通过将两种不同材质的第一金属材料和第二金属材料层叠设置为壳体坯件并加工形成壳体,可以利用不同金属材质特性增强终端的壳体的整体性能。既有利于实现终端的壳体的轻薄化设计,又可以使壳体具有足够的结构强度和外观美观度。According to the manufacturing method of the housing of the terminal according to the embodiment of the present application, by stacking the first metal material and the second metal material of two different materials into a housing blank and processing the housing to form a housing, the metal material characteristics can be enhanced by using different metal materials. The overall performance of the housing of the terminal. It is beneficial to realize the slim and light design of the housing of the terminal, and the housing has sufficient structural strength and aesthetic appearance.
根据本申请实施例的壳体的制造方法,包括:A method of manufacturing a housing according to an embodiment of the present application includes:
S100:选取第一坯件和第二坯件,所述第一坯件为不锈钢件,所述第二坯件为铝合金件,所述第一坯件与所述第二坯件层叠设置利用轧制复合法制成壳体坯件;S100: selecting a first blank and a second blank, the first blank is a stainless steel piece, the second blank is an aluminum alloy piece, and the first blank and the second blank are stacked and utilized Rolling composite method for making shell blanks;
S200:采用冲压工艺或者铣工艺将所述壳体坯件加工形成壳体;S200: processing the shell blank to form a shell by using a stamping process or a milling process;
S300:在壳体上利用镭雕、CNC、或蚀刻工艺加工以形成功能孔;S300: processing on the casing by laser engraving, CNC, or etching to form a functional hole;
S400:在壳体上利用镭雕、CNC、或蚀刻工艺加工以形成天线槽;S400: processing on the housing by using a laser engraving, CNC, or etching process to form an antenna slot;
S500:向所述天线槽内填充油墨或者油漆层等填充物,所述天线槽的外表面与所述壳体的表面平齐;S500: filling the antenna slot with a filler such as ink or a paint layer, and an outer surface of the antenna slot is flush with a surface of the housing;
S600:在第一坯件和第二坯件的连接处覆盖一层包裹层;S600: covering a joint between the first blank and the second blank with a wrapping layer;
S700:对所述壳体进行防腐蚀处理,防腐蚀处理手段为浸泡防腐蚀药水、设置PVD膜或AF层。S700: performing anti-corrosion treatment on the casing, and the anti-corrosion treatment means is immersing the anti-corrosion syrup, setting the PVD film or the AF layer.
根据本申请实施例的壳体的制造方法,通过选用不同的材质的第一金属层和第二金属层轧制成为壳体坯件,并对壳体坯件进一步加工制成壳体。该加工方法操作简单、加工方便、而且加工精度高,有效地提高了终端的壳体的加工效率,从而降低了生产成本。而且,采用该制造方法制造的终端壳体,包括两层不同材质的金属,既可以保证壳体的结构强度和美观度,又可以减轻壳体的整体重量。According to the manufacturing method of the casing of the embodiment of the present application, the first metal layer and the second metal layer of different materials are selected to be rolled into a casing blank, and the casing blank is further processed to form a casing. The processing method is simple in operation, convenient in processing, and high in processing precision, and effectively improves the processing efficiency of the housing of the terminal, thereby reducing the production cost. Moreover, the terminal housing manufactured by the manufacturing method includes two layers of metal of different materials, which can ensure the structural strength and the appearance of the casing, and can reduce the overall weight of the casing.
根据本申请实施例的终端,包括上述所述的终端的壳体。A terminal according to an embodiment of the present application includes the housing of the terminal described above.
根据本申请实施例的终端,通过设置上述的壳体,可以利用不同金属材质的金属特性,提高壳体的整体性能。一方面可以有效提高壳体的结构强度和外观美观度;另一方面可以减轻壳体的重量,有利于壳体的轻薄化设计。According to the terminal of the embodiment of the present application, by providing the above-mentioned housing, the metal properties of different metal materials can be utilized to improve the overall performance of the housing. On the one hand, the structural strength and aesthetic appearance of the casing can be effectively improved; on the other hand, the weight of the casing can be reduced, which is advantageous for the slim and light design of the casing.
根据本申请实施例的终端,所述壳体由上述所述的壳体的制造方法制造而成。According to the terminal of the embodiment of the present application, the casing is manufactured by the method of manufacturing the casing described above.
根据本申请实施例的终端,通过选用不同的材质的第一金属层和第二金属层轧制成为壳体坯件,并对壳体坯件进一步加工制成壳体。该加工方法操作简单、加工方便、而且加工精度高,有效地提高了终端的壳体的加工效率,从而降低了生产成本。而且,采用该制造方法制造的终端壳体,包括两层不同材质的金属,既可以保证壳体的结构强度和美观度,又可以减轻壳体的整体重量。The terminal according to the embodiment of the present application is rolled into a casing blank by selecting a first metal layer and a second metal layer of different materials, and the casing blank is further processed into a casing. The processing method is simple in operation, convenient in processing, and high in processing precision, and effectively improves the processing efficiency of the housing of the terminal, thereby reducing the production cost. Moreover, the terminal housing manufactured by the manufacturing method includes two layers of metal of different materials, which can ensure the structural strength and the appearance of the casing, and can reduce the overall weight of the casing.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是根据本申请实施例的终端的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2是图1中所示的A-A面的剖面图;Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the A-A plane shown in Figure 1;
图3是图2中局部结构放大图;Figure 3 is an enlarged view of a partial structure of Figure 2;
图4是根据本申请实施例的终端的壳体的局部结构剖面图;4 is a partial structural sectional view of a housing of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5是根据本申请实施例的终端的壳体的局部结构剖面图;5 is a partial structural sectional view of a housing of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
图6是根据本申请实施例的终端的壳体的局部结构剖面图;6 is a partial structural sectional view of a housing of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
图7是根据本申请实施例的终端的壳体的制造方法流程图;7 is a flow chart of a method of manufacturing a housing of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
图8是根据本申请实施例的终端的壳体的制造方法流程图;8 is a flow chart of a method of manufacturing a housing of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
图9是根据本申请实施例的终端的壳体的制造方法流程图;9 is a flow chart of a method of manufacturing a housing of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
图10是根据本申请实施例的终端的壳体的制造方法流程图;FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a method of manufacturing a housing of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图11是根据本申请实施例的终端的壳体的制造方法流程图;11 is a flow chart of a method of manufacturing a housing of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
图12是根据本申请实施例的终端的壳体的制造方法流程图;FIG. 12 is a flowchart of a method of manufacturing a housing of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图13是根据本申请实施例的终端的壳体的制造方法流程图。FIG. 13 is a flow chart of a method of manufacturing a housing of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
附图标记:Reference mark:
壳体100, Housing 100,
第一金属层10,外表面110, First metal layer 10, outer surface 110,
第二金属层20,内表面210, Second metal layer 20, inner surface 210,
连接处30, Connection 30,
功能孔40, Function hole 40,
包裹层50, Wrap layer 50,
天线槽60,填充层610, Antenna slot 60, filling layer 610,
腔室70, Chamber 70,
终端500。 Terminal 500.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面详细描述本申请的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本申请,而不能理解为对本申请的限制。Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are intended to be illustrative, and are not to be construed as limiting.
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", " The orientation or positional relationship of the indications of the "inside", "outside", "circumferential" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description of the present application and simplified description, and does not indicate or imply the indicated device. Or the components must have a particular orientation, constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。Moreover, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" or "second" may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
在本申请中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等 术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或彼此可通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the present application, the terms "installation", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like shall be understood broadly, and may be either a fixed connection or a detachable connection, unless otherwise explicitly stated and defined. Or in one piece; it may be a mechanical connection, or it may be an electrical connection or a communication with each other; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be an internal connection of two elements or an interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise expressly defined. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
下面参考图1-图13描述根据本申请实施例的终端500的壳体100及壳体100的制造方法。作为在此使用的“终端”包括,但不限于卫星或蜂窝电话(如手机);可以组合蜂窝无线电电话与数据处理、传真以及数据通信能力的个人通信系统(PCS)终端;可以包括无线电电话、寻呼机、因特网/内联网接入、Web浏览器、记事簿、日历以及/或全球定位系统(GPS)接收器的PDA;以及常规膝上型和/或掌上型接收器或包括无线电电话收发器的其它电子装置。A method of manufacturing the housing 100 and the housing 100 of the terminal 500 according to an embodiment of the present application will be described below with reference to FIGS. As used herein, "terminal" includes, but is not limited to, a satellite or cellular telephone (such as a cell phone); a personal communication system (PCS) terminal that can combine cellular radiotelephone with data processing, fax, and data communication capabilities; can include a radiotelephone, Paging, Internet/Intranet access, Web browser, Notepad, calendar, and/or PDA for Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers; and conventional laptop and/or palmtop receivers or including radiotelephone transceivers Other electronic devices.
如图1-图13所示,根据本申请实施例的终端500的壳体100,壳体100包括:第一金属层10和第二金属层20。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 13 , according to the housing 100 of the terminal 500 according to the embodiment of the present application, the housing 100 includes a first metal layer 10 and a second metal layer 20 .
具体而言,第一金属层10与第二金属层20的材质不相同,第一金属层10与第二金属层20层叠设置。例如,图3中的示例所示,第一金属层10可以为不锈钢层,第二金属层20可以为铝合金层。Specifically, the materials of the first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20 are different, and the first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20 are stacked. For example, as shown in the example of FIG. 3, the first metal layer 10 may be a stainless steel layer, and the second metal layer 20 may be an aluminum alloy layer.
需要说明的是,第一金属层10与第二金属层20采用不同的金属材质,可以利用不同金属材质特性增强终端500的壳体100的整体性能。例如,第一金属层10可以为不锈钢层,第二金属层20可以为铝合金层。可以理解的是,不锈钢具有较高的结构强度,但是密度较大,重量较大。而铝合金的结构强度相对较低,便于对壳体100结构的加工,而且铝合金质量轻。通过不同材质的金属层层叠设置构造成终端500的壳体100,既可以使壳体100具有足够的结构强度和外观美观度,而且减轻了壳体100的重量,有利于实现终端500的轻薄化设计。It should be noted that the first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20 are made of different metal materials, and the overall performance of the housing 100 of the terminal 500 can be enhanced by using different metal material characteristics. For example, the first metal layer 10 may be a stainless steel layer and the second metal layer 20 may be an aluminum alloy layer. It can be understood that the stainless steel has high structural strength, but has a large density and a large weight. The structural strength of the aluminum alloy is relatively low, which facilitates the processing of the structure of the casing 100, and the aluminum alloy is light in weight. The housing 100 configured as the terminal 500 is stacked by metal layers of different materials, so that the housing 100 can have sufficient structural strength and aesthetic appearance, and the weight of the housing 100 can be reduced, thereby facilitating the thinning of the terminal 500. design.
根据本申请实施例的终端500的壳体100,通过使用不同材质的第一金属层10和第二金属层20层叠设置构造成终端500的壳体100,可以利用不同金属材质的特性提高终端500壳体100的整体性能,使壳体100具有较高的结构强度和外观美观度,而且,可以有效的减轻壳体100的重量,便于实现终端500的轻薄化设计。并且,该终端500的壳体100结构简单、加工方便,生产成本较低,提高了终端500产品的市场竞争力。According to the housing 100 of the terminal 500 of the embodiment of the present application, by using the first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20 of different materials to form the housing 100 configured as the terminal 500, the terminal 500 can be improved by utilizing characteristics of different metal materials. The overall performance of the housing 100 provides the housing 100 with high structural strength and aesthetic appearance, and can effectively reduce the weight of the housing 100, thereby facilitating the slim and light design of the terminal 500. Moreover, the housing 100 of the terminal 500 has a simple structure, convenient processing, low production cost, and improves the market competitiveness of the terminal 500 product.
根据本申请的一些实施例,例如,图3和图4中的示例所示,第一金属层10的远离第二金属层20的表面被构造成壳体100的外表面110,第二金属层20的远离第一金属层10的表面被构造成壳体100的内表面210,第一金属层10的硬度大于第二金属层20的硬度。值得理解的是,终端500的壳体100形成终端500的腔室70,终端500的主要部件(如pcb主板、电池等)可以设置在腔室70内。这里所述的壳体100的外表面110和壳体100的内 表面210是相对于终端500的腔室70而言的。例如,壳体100朝向腔室70内的一侧(如图3和图4中所示的内侧)为壳体100的内表面210,壳体100朝向腔室70外的一侧(如图3和图4中所示的外侧)为壳体100的外表面110。通过设置第一金属层10的硬度大于第二金属层20的硬度,且使第一金属层10的远离第二金属层20的表面被构造成壳体100的外表面110,由此,可以使壳体100的外表面110具有较高的结构强度,从而可以有效防止终端500因挤压发生形变,影响终端500的外观甚至导致终端500的损坏。According to some embodiments of the present application, for example, as shown in the examples in FIGS. 3 and 4, the surface of the first metal layer 10 remote from the second metal layer 20 is configured as the outer surface 110 of the housing 100, the second metal layer The surface of the 20 away from the first metal layer 10 is configured as the inner surface 210 of the housing 100, and the hardness of the first metal layer 10 is greater than the hardness of the second metal layer 20. It is to be understood that the housing 100 of the terminal 500 forms the chamber 70 of the terminal 500, and the main components of the terminal 500 (such as a pcb motherboard, battery, etc.) may be disposed within the chamber 70. The outer surface 110 of the housing 100 and the inner surface 210 of the housing 100 described herein are relative to the chamber 70 of the terminal 500. For example, the side of the housing 100 facing the interior of the chamber 70 (the inner side as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4) is the inner surface 210 of the housing 100, and the housing 100 faces the side outside the chamber 70 (see FIG. 3). The outer side shown in FIG. 4 is the outer surface 110 of the housing 100. By setting the hardness of the first metal layer 10 to be greater than the hardness of the second metal layer 20, and making the surface of the first metal layer 10 remote from the second metal layer 20 be configured as the outer surface 110 of the casing 100, thereby, The outer surface 110 of the housing 100 has a high structural strength, so that the deformation of the terminal 500 due to the extrusion can be effectively prevented, affecting the appearance of the terminal 500 and even causing damage to the terminal 500.
根据本申请的一个实施例,第一金属层10的厚度小于第二金属层20的厚度。需要说明的是,第一金属层10可以设置在第二金属层20的外侧(如图3和图4中所示的内外方向),第一金属层10的远离第二金属层20的表面可以被构造成壳体100的外表面110。相应地,第二金属层20远离第一金属层10的表面可以被构造成壳体100的内表面210。由于终端500的壳体100要求具有较高的美观度和结构强度,因此,第一金属层10可以选择亮度和硬度较高的不锈钢层,第二金属层20则可以选择铝合金层。可以理解的是,不锈钢层的密度较大,重量较大;铝合金的密度较小,重量较轻。将第一金属层10的厚度设置为小于第二金属层20的厚度,可以减轻壳体100的整体重量,有利于实现终端500的轻薄化设计。在本申请的另一些实施例中,第一金属层10的厚度也可以等于或大于第二金属层20的厚度。According to an embodiment of the present application, the thickness of the first metal layer 10 is smaller than the thickness of the second metal layer 20. It should be noted that the first metal layer 10 may be disposed on the outer side of the second metal layer 20 (in the inner and outer directions as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 ), and the surface of the first metal layer 10 away from the second metal layer 20 may be It is configured as an outer surface 110 of the housing 100. Accordingly, the surface of the second metal layer 20 away from the first metal layer 10 may be configured as the inner surface 210 of the housing 100. Since the housing 100 of the terminal 500 is required to have high aesthetics and structural strength, the first metal layer 10 can select a stainless steel layer having a higher brightness and hardness, and the second metal layer 20 can select an aluminum alloy layer. It can be understood that the stainless steel layer has a relatively high density and a large weight; the aluminum alloy has a small density and a light weight. Setting the thickness of the first metal layer 10 to be smaller than the thickness of the second metal layer 20 can reduce the overall weight of the housing 100, and is advantageous for achieving a slim design of the terminal 500. In other embodiments of the present application, the thickness of the first metal layer 10 may also be equal to or greater than the thickness of the second metal layer 20.
进一步地,第一金属层10的厚度为0.2-0.4mm,第二金属层20的厚度为0.6-0.8mm。经过实验测试,当第一金属层10的厚度设置为0.2mm-0.4mm。第二金属层20的厚度为0.6-0.8mm时,既可以使壳体100具有较高的结构强度,又可以减轻壳体100的整体厚度和整体重量。例如,在本申请的一个实施例中,第一金属层10的厚度可以为0.3mm,第二金属层20的厚度可以为0.7mm。Further, the first metal layer 10 has a thickness of 0.2 to 0.4 mm, and the second metal layer 20 has a thickness of 0.6 to 0.8 mm. After experimental testing, the thickness of the first metal layer 10 was set to 0.2 mm to 0.4 mm. When the thickness of the second metal layer 20 is 0.6-0.8 mm, the housing 100 can have a high structural strength and can reduce the overall thickness and overall weight of the housing 100. For example, in one embodiment of the present application, the first metal layer 10 may have a thickness of 0.3 mm, and the second metal layer 20 may have a thickness of 0.7 mm.
根据本申请的一个实施例,第一金属层10可以为不锈钢件,第二金属层20可以为铝合金件。例如,图3和图4中的示例所示,第一金属层10可以设置在第二金属层20的外部(如图3和图4中所示的内外方向),第一金属层10的远离第二金属层20的表面可以被构造成壳体100的外表面110。第一金属层10可以选择使用不锈钢件,不锈钢件具有较高的结构强度,可以防止终端500被挤压时,导致终端500的形变而影响产品的外观,甚至导致终端500的损坏,有效的保护了终端500产品。而且,不锈钢件具有较高的亮度和金属质感,第一金属层10使用不锈钢件可以增强终端500的外观美观度。第二金属层20可以为铝合金件,相对于不锈钢件,铝合金件的密度较低、重量较轻,第二金属层20采用铝合金件可以有效减轻壳体100的整体重量,而且,第二金属层20可以设置在第一金属层10的内部,第二金属层20不会影响壳体100的整体美观度。另外,铝合金件的结构强度相对较低,便于壳体100内部结构的加工制造。According to an embodiment of the present application, the first metal layer 10 may be a stainless steel member and the second metal layer 20 may be an aluminum alloy member. For example, as shown in the examples in FIGS. 3 and 4, the first metal layer 10 may be disposed outside the second metal layer 20 (in the inner and outer directions as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4), and the first metal layer 10 is far away. The surface of the second metal layer 20 may be configured as the outer surface 110 of the housing 100. The first metal layer 10 can be selected to use a stainless steel member having a high structural strength, which can prevent the deformation of the terminal 500 from affecting the appearance of the product when the terminal 500 is squeezed, and even cause damage to the terminal 500, and effective protection. The terminal 500 product. Moreover, the stainless steel member has a high brightness and metallic texture, and the first metal layer 10 can enhance the aesthetic appearance of the terminal 500 by using a stainless steel member. The second metal layer 20 may be an aluminum alloy member. Compared with the stainless steel member, the aluminum alloy member has a lower density and a lighter weight, and the second metal layer 20 is made of an aluminum alloy member, which can effectively reduce the overall weight of the housing 100, and The two metal layers 20 may be disposed inside the first metal layer 10, and the second metal layer 20 does not affect the overall aesthetics of the housing 100. In addition, the structural strength of the aluminum alloy member is relatively low, facilitating the processing and manufacturing of the internal structure of the casing 100.
根据本申请的一个实施例,第一金属层10上可以设有天线槽60。如图2中的示例所示,第一金属层10的朝向腔室70外部(如图2中所示的内外方向)的表面被构造成壳体100的外表面110。在第一金属层10上可以设置有天线槽60,由此,可以降低金属外壳对终端500的信号干扰,提高终端500的通讯传输性能。According to an embodiment of the present application, an antenna slot 60 may be disposed on the first metal layer 10. As shown in the example of FIG. 2, the surface of the first metal layer 10 that faces the outside of the chamber 70 (in the inner and outer directions as shown in FIG. 2) is configured as the outer surface 110 of the housing 100. An antenna slot 60 may be disposed on the first metal layer 10, thereby reducing signal interference of the metal casing to the terminal 500 and improving communication transmission performance of the terminal 500.
根据本申请实施例的终端500的壳体100的制造方法,壳体100为根据上述的终端500的壳体100,制造方法包括:对由第一金属材料和第二金属材料层叠设置的壳体坯件加工以形成壳体100。例如,第一金属材料们可以选择硬度和外观美观度较好的金属材料,第二金属材料可以选择密度相对较小、硬度相对较小的金属材质。由此,既可以使壳体100具有较高的结构强度,同时有利于减轻壳体100的重量。According to the manufacturing method of the housing 100 of the terminal 500 according to the embodiment of the present application, the housing 100 is the housing 100 of the terminal 500 according to the above, and the manufacturing method includes: housing the laminated body of the first metal material and the second metal material The blank is machined to form the housing 100. For example, the first metal material can select a metal material having a good hardness and appearance, and the second metal material can select a metal material having a relatively small density and a relatively small hardness. Thereby, the housing 100 can be made to have a higher structural strength while helping to reduce the weight of the housing 100.
根据本申请实施例的终端500的壳体100的制造方法,通过将两种不同材质的第一金属材料和第二金属材料层叠设置为壳体坯件并加工形成壳体100,可以利用不同金属材质特性增强终端500的壳体100的整体性能。既有利于实现终端500的壳体100的轻薄化设计,又可以使壳体100具有足够的结构强度和外观美观度。According to the manufacturing method of the housing 100 of the terminal 500 according to the embodiment of the present application, different materials can be utilized by laminating the first metal material and the second metal material of two different materials into a housing blank and processing to form the housing 100. The material properties enhance the overall performance of the housing 100 of the terminal 500. It is beneficial to realize the slim and light design of the housing 100 of the terminal 500, and the housing 100 has sufficient structural strength and aesthetic appearance.
根据本申请的一个实施例,如图7所示,壳体100的制造方法包括如下子步骤:According to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 7, the manufacturing method of the housing 100 includes the following sub-steps:
S10:选取由第一金属材料制成的第一坯件和由第二金属材料制成的第二坯件,将第一坯件和第二坯件叠置且加工形成壳体坯件,壳体坯件包括第一金属层10和第二金属层20,第一金属层10由第一坯件构造成,第二金属层20有第二坯件构造成。S10: selecting a first blank made of a first metal material and a second blank made of a second metal material, stacking the first blank and the second blank and processing the shell blank, the shell The body blank comprises a first metal layer 10 and a second metal layer 20, the first metal layer 10 being constructed from a first blank and the second metal layer 20 having a second blank constructed.
S20:对壳体坯件加工以形成壳体100。S20: The housing blank is machined to form the housing 100.
例如,第一坯件和第二坯件可以选择不同的金属或合金。如第一坯件可以选择不锈钢,第二坯件可以选择铝合金。首先可以将不锈钢和铝合金坯件加工为板材,对第一坯件板材和第二坯件板材进行表面处理,并轧制复合为复合金属层,复合金属层进行适当的尺寸裁剪,制造成壳体坯件。随后对壳体坯件进行粗铣、CNC(Computer numerical control machine tools)等工艺形成壳体100。For example, the first blank and the second blank can be selected from different metals or alloys. For example, the first blank may be selected from stainless steel, and the second blank may be selected from aluminum alloy. First, the stainless steel and the aluminum alloy blank can be processed into a plate, the first blank plate and the second blank plate are surface-treated, rolled and composited into a composite metal layer, and the composite metal layer is appropriately sized to be cut into a shell. Body blanks. Subsequently, the casing blank is subjected to a rough milling, CNC (Computer Numerical Control Machine Tools) process or the like to form the casing 100.
由此,通过选用不同的材质的第一金属层10和第二金属层20轧制成为壳体坯件,并对壳体坯件进一步加工制成壳体100。该加工方法操作简单、加工方便、而且加工精度高,有效地提高了终端500的壳体100的加工效率,从而降低了生产成本。而且,采用该制造方法制造的终端500壳体100,包括两层不同材质的金属,既可以保证壳体100的结构强度和美观度,又可以减轻壳体100的整体重量。Thus, the first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20 of different materials are selected to be rolled into a casing blank, and the casing blank is further processed to form the casing 100. The processing method is simple in operation, convenient in processing, and high in processing precision, and effectively improves the processing efficiency of the housing 100 of the terminal 500, thereby reducing the production cost. Moreover, the housing 100 of the terminal 500 manufactured by the manufacturing method includes two layers of metal of different materials, which can ensure the structural strength and the appearance of the housing 100, and can reduce the overall weight of the housing 100.
根据本申请的一个实施例,如图8所示,在步骤S20后,可以进行如下步骤:According to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 8, after step S20, the following steps may be performed:
S30:对壳体100进行防腐蚀处理。需要说明的是,壳体100的第一金属层10和第二金属层20采用两种不同的金属层,第一金属层10和第二金属层20的结合处露置在空气中, 空气中的水分以及气体成分与两种不同的金属形成原电池,引起壳体100的电化学腐蚀。第一金属层10和第二金属层20中金属活性强的一层容易失去电子发生电化学腐蚀,从而引起了壳体100的腐蚀损坏,影响了壳体100的使用寿命。通过对壳体100进行防腐蚀处理,可以有效提高壳体100的防腐蚀能力,延长壳体100的使用寿命。S30: The casing 100 is subjected to anti-corrosion treatment. It should be noted that the first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20 of the housing 100 adopt two different metal layers, and the junction of the first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20 is exposed to the air in the air. The moisture and gas components form a galvanic cell with two different metals, causing electrochemical corrosion of the casing 100. The metal active layer in the first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20 easily loses electrochemical corrosion of the electrons, thereby causing corrosion damage of the casing 100 and affecting the service life of the casing 100. By performing the anti-corrosion treatment on the casing 100, the corrosion resistance of the casing 100 can be effectively improved, and the service life of the casing 100 can be prolonged.
进一步地,防腐蚀处理手段可以为浸泡防腐蚀药水、PVD镀膜或设置AF层等。换言之,可以将壳体100浸泡防腐蚀药水进行防腐蚀处理,也可以对壳体100表面进行PVD(Physical Vapor Deposition)镀膜或者设置AF层。由此,可以经过防腐蚀处理后,可以提高壳体100的防腐蚀性能,进而延长了壳体100的使用寿命。Further, the anti-corrosion treatment means may be an anti-corrosion syrup, a PVD coating or an AF layer. In other words, the casing 100 may be immersed in the anticorrosive syrup for anti-corrosion treatment, or the surface of the casing 100 may be subjected to PVD (Physical Vapor Deposition) plating or an AF layer. Thereby, the anti-corrosion performance of the casing 100 can be improved after the anti-corrosion treatment, thereby prolonging the service life of the casing 100.
根据本申请的一个实施例,如图9所示,在步骤S20中,对壳体坯件冲压以形成壳体100。换言之,可以采用冲压工艺对壳体坯件加工,将壳体坯件冲压成为壳体100。由此,操作方便,可以提高壳体100的制造效率。在本申请的另一些实施例中,壳体坯件也可以铣制为壳体100。例如,可以首先对壳体坯件进行粗铣,形成壳体100的腔室70,随后可以采用CNC对壳体100进行精加工,精铣壳体100的内腔、外部结构、外表面110、侧边等。According to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 9, in step S20, the housing blank is stamped to form the housing 100. In other words, the housing blank can be machined using a stamping process to stamp the housing blank into the housing 100. Thereby, the operation is convenient, and the manufacturing efficiency of the casing 100 can be improved. In other embodiments of the present application, the housing blank may also be milled into the housing 100. For example, the housing blank may be first rough-milled to form a chamber 70 of the housing 100, and then the housing 100 may be finished by CNC, and the inner cavity, outer structure, outer surface 110 of the housing 100 may be finished. Side and so on.
根据本申请的一个实施例,如图10所示,在步骤S10后,制造方法还包括:According to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 10, after step S10, the manufacturing method further includes:
S101:在壳体坯件上加工以形成天线槽60。例如,可以采用CNC对壳体100进行精铣加工,形成天线槽60。S101: processing on the housing blank to form the antenna slot 60. For example, the housing 100 may be subjected to finish milling using a CNC to form an antenna slot 60.
S102:向天线槽60内填充填充物以形成填充层610。S102: filling the antenna groove 60 with a filler to form a filling layer 610.
值得理解的是,为了防止金属壳体100对终端500的信号干扰,需要在壳体100上加工天线槽60,天线槽60有利与信号的传输,从而可以提高终端500的信号传输能力。对加工的天线槽60填充层610,可以使壳体100的外表面110平整,以提高终端500的美观度。It is to be understood that in order to prevent signal interference of the metal housing 100 to the terminal 500, the antenna slot 60 needs to be processed on the housing 100. The antenna slot 60 facilitates signal transmission, thereby improving the signal transmission capability of the terminal 500. Filling the layer 610 with the processed antenna slot 60 can flatten the outer surface 110 of the housing 100 to improve the aesthetics of the terminal 500.
进一步地,填充层610可以为油墨层或者油漆层。也就是说,可以在天线槽60内填充油墨层,也可以在天线槽60中填充油漆层。油墨层和油漆层具有良好的绝缘效果,可以有效防止终端500壳体100上形成干扰信号,从而提高了终端500的信号传输能力。而且,采用油墨层和油漆层,材料廉价易得,可以降低生产成本。Further, the filling layer 610 may be an ink layer or a paint layer. That is, the ink layer may be filled in the antenna groove 60, or the paint layer may be filled in the antenna groove 60. The ink layer and the paint layer have a good insulating effect, and can effectively prevent an interference signal from being formed on the housing 100 of the terminal 500, thereby improving the signal transmission capability of the terminal 500. Moreover, by using an ink layer and a paint layer, the material is inexpensive and easily available, and the production cost can be reduced.
在本申请的一些实施例中,例如,图3中的示例所示,填充层610的外表面110可以与壳体100的表面平齐。由此,可以提高壳体100的美观度。In some embodiments of the present application, for example, as shown in the example of FIG. 3, the outer surface 110 of the fill layer 610 may be flush with the surface of the housing 100. Thereby, the aesthetics of the casing 100 can be improved.
根据本申请的一个实施例,如图11所示,在步骤S10后,制造方法还可以包括:According to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 11, after step S10, the manufacturing method may further include:
S11:在壳体坯件上加工功能孔40。例如,可以采用CNC技术,在壳体100上精铣功能孔40,功能孔40可以是通孔也可以是盲孔。例如,功能孔40可以耳机孔、USB接口、话筒孔、侧键安装孔等。当然,功能孔40还可以是防止终端500内部结构之间的相互干涉而在壳体100上铣制的盲孔。S11: The functional hole 40 is machined on the housing blank. For example, the function hole 40 can be finished milling on the housing 100 using CNC technology, and the function hole 40 can be a through hole or a blind hole. For example, the function hole 40 may be a headphone jack, a USB port, a microphone hole, a side key mounting hole, or the like. Of course, the function holes 40 may also be blind holes that are milled on the housing 100 to prevent mutual interference between the internal structures of the terminal 500.
进一步地,在步骤S11中,在壳体坯件上利用镭雕、CNC、或蚀刻工艺加工以形成功能 孔40。换言之,在壳体坯件上加工功能孔40可以采用镭雕工艺,也可以采用CNC工艺,当然还可以采用刻蚀或其他加工工艺。在实际加工过程中,可以根据精度尺寸要求和加工成本选择相应地加工工艺。Further, in step S11, the shell blank is processed by a laser engraving, CNC, or etching process to form the functional holes 40. In other words, the processing of the functional holes 40 in the housing blank may be performed by a laser engraving process or a CNC process, and of course etching or other processing may be employed. In the actual processing process, the corresponding processing technology can be selected according to the precision size requirement and the processing cost.
根据本申请的一个实施例,如图3-图6所示,壳体100的表面具有连接处30,第一金属层10的朝向第二金属层20的一侧的表面与第二金属层20之间的接触处被构造成连接处30。可以理解的是,第一金属层10和第二金属层20层叠设置,在第一金属层10和第二金属层20的结合处具有连接处30。According to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIGS. 3-6, the surface of the housing 100 has a joint 30, a surface of the first metal layer 10 facing the side of the second metal layer 20, and the second metal layer 20. The contact between them is configured as a joint 30. It can be understood that the first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20 are stacked, and have a joint 30 at the junction of the first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20.
如图12所示,在步骤S10后,制造方法还可以包括:As shown in FIG. 12, after the step S10, the manufacturing method may further include:
S12:在连接处30处设置包裹层50,包裹层50覆盖连接处30。S12: A wrap layer 50 is provided at the joint 30, and the wrap layer 50 covers the joint 30.
由此,可以利用包裹层50覆盖连接处30,从而可以防止第一金属层10和第二金属层20在连接处30处发生电化学腐蚀,以影响壳体100的使用寿命。Thereby, the joint 30 can be covered with the wrap layer 50, so that the first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20 can be prevented from electrochemically corroding at the joint 30 to affect the service life of the casing 100.
进一步地,在步骤S12中,在连接处30处注塑以形成包裹层50。例如,图5中的示例所示,可以在连接处30处流动性较好的PBT材料(polybutylene terephthalate,聚对苯二甲酸丁二醇酯)形成包裹层50,且包裹层50覆盖连接处30。由此,可以提高壳体100的防腐蚀性能,延长壳体100的使用寿命。Further, in step S12, injection molding is performed at the joint 30 to form the wrap layer 50. For example, as shown in the example of FIG. 5, a polybutylene terephthalate (polybutylene terephthalate) may be formed at the joint 30 to form a wrap layer 50, and the wrap layer 50 covers the joint 30. . Thereby, the corrosion resistance of the casing 100 can be improved, and the service life of the casing 100 can be extended.
在本申请的另一些实施例中,在步骤S12中,可以先在连接处30处加工凹陷部,再在连接处30处设置包裹层50。例如,图3中的示例所示,可以在第一金属层10和第二金属层20的结合处,去掉部分第二金属层20形成凹陷部。也可以如图6中的示例所示,在第一金属层10和第二金属层20的结合处,同时去掉部分第一金属层10和部分第二金属层20形成凹陷部,第一金属层10和第二金属层20的连接处30位于凹陷部内。在凹陷部内设置包裹层50覆盖连接处30。由此,便于包裹层50与壳体100的固定连接。In still other embodiments of the present application, in step S12, the recess may be machined at the joint 30 and then the wrap layer 50 may be provided at the joint 30. For example, as shown in the example in FIG. 3, a portion of the second metal layer 20 may be removed to form a depressed portion at the junction of the first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20. Alternatively, as shown in the example in FIG. 6, at the junction of the first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20, a portion of the first metal layer 10 and a portion of the second metal layer 20 are simultaneously removed to form a depressed portion, the first metal layer. The junction 30 of the 10 and second metal layer 20 is located within the recess. A wrap layer 50 is provided in the recess to cover the joint 30. Thereby, the fixed connection of the wrap layer 50 to the housing 100 is facilitated.
进一步地,在步骤S12中,在设置包裹层50之前,壳体坯件上的与包裹层50接触的表面上可以设有多个间隔开的凹槽。例如,可以采用纳米技术,在第二金属层20的内表面210上进行纳米孔处理。由此,便于包裹层50与壳体100之间的连接,并可以增强包裹层50与壳体100之间的连接强度。Further, in step S12, a plurality of spaced apart grooves may be provided on the surface of the casing blank that is in contact with the wrapping layer 50 before the wrapping layer 50 is disposed. For example, nanopore processing can be performed on the inner surface 210 of the second metal layer 20 using nanotechnology. Thereby, the connection between the wrapping layer 50 and the casing 100 is facilitated, and the strength of the connection between the wrapping layer 50 and the casing 100 can be enhanced.
根据本申请的一个实施例,第一金属材料可以为不锈钢,第二金属材料可以为铝合金。不锈钢的结构强度较高,且不锈钢的外观美观度较高。第一金属材料选择不锈钢,可以使壳体100具有足够的结构强度和较高的外观美观度。而铝合金的密度相对较小、重量轻,而且铝合金的结构强度较低,第二金属材料选择铝合金可以减轻壳体100的重量,且便于壳体100结构的加工。According to an embodiment of the present application, the first metal material may be stainless steel and the second metal material may be an aluminum alloy. The structural strength of stainless steel is high, and the appearance of stainless steel is high. The first metal material is selected from stainless steel to provide the housing 100 with sufficient structural strength and high aesthetic appearance. The aluminum alloy has a relatively small density and light weight, and the structural strength of the aluminum alloy is low. The selection of the aluminum alloy from the second metal material can reduce the weight of the housing 100 and facilitate the processing of the structure of the housing 100.
根据本申请实施例的壳体100的制造方法,如图13所示,壳体100的制造方法包括:According to the manufacturing method of the housing 100 according to the embodiment of the present application, as shown in FIG. 13, the manufacturing method of the housing 100 includes:
S100:选取第一坯件和第二坯件,第一坯件为不锈钢件,第二坯件为铝合金件,第一坯件与第二坯件层叠设置利用轧制复合法制成壳体坯件;S100: selecting a first blank and a second blank, the first blank is a stainless steel piece, the second blank is an aluminum alloy piece, and the first blank and the second blank are stacked to form a shell blank by rolling composite method Piece
S200:采用冲压工艺或者铣工艺将壳体坯件加工形成壳体100;S200: using a stamping process or milling process to process the shell blank to form the housing 100;
S300:在壳体100上利用镭雕、CNC、或蚀刻工艺加工以形成功能孔40;S300: processing on the housing 100 by laser engraving, CNC, or etching process to form a functional hole 40;
S400:在壳体100上利用镭雕、CNC、或蚀刻工艺加工以形成天线槽60;S400: processing on the housing 100 by laser engraving, CNC, or etching process to form the antenna slot 60;
S500:向天线槽60内填充油墨或者油漆层等填充物,天线槽60的外表面与壳体100的表面平齐;S500: filling the antenna slot 60 with a filler such as ink or a paint layer, and the outer surface of the antenna slot 60 is flush with the surface of the housing 100;
S600:在第一坯件和第二坯件的连接处覆盖一层包裹层50;S600: at the junction of the first blank and the second blank is covered with a layer of wrapping 50;
S700:对壳体100进行防腐蚀处理,防腐蚀处理手段为浸泡防腐蚀药水、设置PVD膜或AF层。S700: performing anti-corrosion treatment on the casing 100, and the anti-corrosion treatment means is immersing the anti-corrosion syrup, setting the PVD film or the AF layer.
根据本申请实施例的壳体100的制造方法,通过选用不同的材质的第一金属层10和第二金属层20轧制成为壳体坯件,并对壳体坯件进一步加工制成壳体100。该加工方法操作简单、加工方便、而且加工精度高,有效地提高了终端500的壳体100的加工效率,从而降低了生产成本。而且,采用该制造方法制造的终端500壳体100,包括两层不同材质的金属,既可以保证壳体100的结构强度和美观度,又可以减轻壳体100的整体重量。According to the manufacturing method of the housing 100 according to the embodiment of the present application, the first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20 of different materials are selected to be rolled into a housing blank, and the housing blank is further processed into a housing. 100. The processing method is simple in operation, convenient in processing, and high in processing precision, and effectively improves the processing efficiency of the housing 100 of the terminal 500, thereby reducing the production cost. Moreover, the housing 100 of the terminal 500 manufactured by the manufacturing method includes two layers of metal of different materials, which can ensure the structural strength and the appearance of the housing 100, and can reduce the overall weight of the housing 100.
根据本申请实施例的终端500,包括上述所述的终端500的壳体100。The terminal 500 according to an embodiment of the present application includes the housing 100 of the terminal 500 described above.
根据本申请实施例的终端500,通过设置上述的壳体100,可以利用不同金属材质的金属特性,提高壳体100的整体性能。一方面可以有效提高壳体100的结构强度和外观美观度;另一申请可以减轻壳体100的重量,有利于壳体100的轻薄化设计。According to the terminal 500 of the embodiment of the present application, by providing the housing 100 described above, the metal properties of different metal materials can be utilized to improve the overall performance of the housing 100. On the one hand, the structural strength and aesthetic appearance of the housing 100 can be effectively improved; another application can reduce the weight of the housing 100 and facilitate the slim design of the housing 100.
根据本申请实施例的终端500,壳体100由上述所述的壳体100的制造方法制造而成。According to the terminal 500 of the embodiment of the present application, the housing 100 is manufactured by the manufacturing method of the housing 100 described above.
根据本申请实施例的终端500,通过选用不同材质的第一金属层10和第二金属层20轧制成为壳体坯件,并对壳体坯件进一步加工制成壳体100。该加工方法操作简单、加工方便、而且加工精度高,有效地提高了终端500的壳体100的加工效率,从而降低了生产成本。而且,采用该制造方法制造的终端500壳体100,包括两层不同材质的金属,既可以保证壳体100的结构强度和美观度,又可以减轻壳体100的整体重量。The terminal 500 according to the embodiment of the present application is rolled into a casing blank by selecting the first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20 of different materials, and the casing blank is further processed to form the casing 100. The processing method is simple in operation, convenient in processing, and high in processing precision, and effectively improves the processing efficiency of the housing 100 of the terminal 500, thereby reducing the production cost. Moreover, the housing 100 of the terminal 500 manufactured by the manufacturing method includes two layers of metal of different materials, which can ensure the structural strength and the appearance of the housing 100, and can reduce the overall weight of the housing 100.
下面参照图3、图4以及图13以一个具体的实施例详细描述根据本申请实施例终端500的壳体100的制造方法。值得理解的是,下述描述仅是示例性说明,而不是对本申请的具体限制。A method of manufacturing the housing 100 of the terminal 500 according to an embodiment of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to FIGS. 3, 4, and 13 in a specific embodiment. It is to be understood that the following description is only illustrative, and not restrictive.
需要说明的是,终端可以是各种能够从外部获取数据并对该数据进行处理的设备,或者,终端可以是各种内置有电池,并能够从外部获取电流对该电池进行充电的设备,例如,手 机(如图1中所示实施例)、平板电脑、计算设备或信息显示设备等。手机仅为一种终端设备的举例,本实用新型并未特别限定,本实用新型可以应用于手机、平板电脑等电子设备,本实用新型对此不做限定。It should be noted that the terminal may be various devices capable of acquiring data from the outside and processing the data, or the terminal may be various devices that have a built-in battery and can receive current from the outside to charge the battery, for example, , a mobile phone (such as the embodiment shown in FIG. 1), a tablet computer, a computing device or an information display device, and the like. The mobile phone is only an example of a terminal device, and the present invention is not particularly limited. The present invention can be applied to electronic devices such as mobile phones and tablet computers, and the present invention does not limit this.
在本实用新型实施例中,手机可以包括射频电路、存储器、输入单元、无线保真(WiFi,wireless fidelity)模块、显示单元、传感器、音频电路、处理器、投影单元、拍摄单元、电池等部件。In the embodiment of the present invention, the mobile phone may include a radio frequency circuit, a memory, an input unit, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module, a display unit, a sensor, an audio circuit, a processor, a projection unit, a shooting unit, a battery, and the like. .
其中,射频电路可用于在收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,特别地,将基站的下行信息接收后,给处理器处理;另外,将手机上行的数据发送给基站。通常,射频电路包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外,射频电路还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信。The radio frequency circuit can be used for receiving and transmitting signals during the transmission and reception of information or a call, in particular, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, and processing the data to the processor; and sending the uplink data of the mobile phone to the base station. Generally, radio frequency circuits include, but are not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the RF circuit can communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication.
存储器可用于存储软件程序以及模块,处理器通过运行存储在存储器的软件程序以及模块,从而执行手机的各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。The memory can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running software programs and modules stored in the memory. The memory may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the storage data area may be stored according to the mobile phone. Use the created data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.). Further, the memory may include a high speed random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
输入单元可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与手机的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号。具体地,输入单元可包括触控面板以及其他输入设备。触控面板,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板上或在触控面板附近的操作),并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。The input unit can be used to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signals related to user settings and function controls of the handset. Specifically, the input unit may include a touch panel and other input devices. A touch panel, also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations on or near the user (such as the user using a finger, a stylus, or the like, any suitable object or accessory on or near the touch panel). The corresponding connecting device is driven according to a preset program.
可选的,触控面板可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器,并能接收处理器发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板。除了触控面板,输入单元还可以包括其他输入设备。具体地,其他输入设备可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种。Optionally, the touch panel may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Wherein, the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information. Give the processor and receive commands from the processor and execute them. In addition, touch panels can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves. In addition to the touch panel, the input unit may also include other input devices. Specifically, other input devices may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
显示单元可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及手机的各种菜单。显示单元可包括显示面板,可选的,可以采用液晶显示单元(LCD,Liquid Crystal Display)、有机发光二极管(OLED,Organic Light-Emitting Diode)等形式来配置显示面板。进一步的,触控面板可覆盖显示面板,当触控面板检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给 处理器以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板上提供相应的视觉输出。The display unit can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user as well as various menus of the mobile phone. The display unit may include a display panel. Alternatively, the display panel may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like. Further, the touch panel may cover the display panel, and when the touch panel detects a touch operation on or near the touch panel, the touch panel transmits to the processor to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor is on the display panel according to the type of the touch event. Provide the corresponding visual output.
音频电路、扬声器和传声器可提供用户与手机之间的音频接口。音频电路可将接收到的音频数据转换后的电信号,传输到扬声器,由扬声器转换为声音信号输出;另一方面,传声器将收集的声音信号转换为电信号,由音频电路接收后转换为音频数据,再将音频数据输出处理器处理后,经射频电路以发送给比如另一手机,或者将音频数据输出至存储器以便进一步处理。Audio circuitry, speakers, and microphones provide an audio interface between the user and the handset. The audio circuit can transmit the converted electrical signal of the received audio data to the speaker and convert it into a sound signal output by the speaker; on the other hand, the microphone converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal, which is received by the audio circuit and converted into audio. The data is then processed by the audio data output processor, sent via a radio frequency circuit to, for example, another handset, or the audio data is output to a memory for further processing.
WiFi属于短距离无线传输技术,手机通过WiFi模块可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等,它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。但是可以理解的是,WiFi模块并不属于手机的必须构成,完全可以根据需要在不改变实用新型的本质的范围内而省略。WiFi is a short-range wireless transmission technology. The mobile phone can help users to send and receive emails, browse web pages and access streaming media through the WiFi module. It provides users with wireless broadband Internet access. However, it can be understood that the WiFi module does not belong to the necessary configuration of the mobile phone, and can be omitted as needed within the scope of not changing the essence of the utility model.
处理器是手机的控制中心,处理器安装在电路板组件上,利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器内的数据,执行手机的各种功能和处理数据,从而对手机进行整体监控。可选的,处理器可包括一个或多个处理单元;优选的,处理器可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。The processor is the control center of the mobile phone. The processor is mounted on the circuit board assembly, and connects various parts of the entire mobile phone by using various interfaces and lines, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory, and calling the storage in the The data in the memory, performing various functions of the mobile phone and processing data, thereby performing overall monitoring of the mobile phone. Optionally, the processor may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, etc., and modulates The demodulation processor primarily handles wireless communications.
另外,手机还包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池)。优选的,电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。尽管未示出,手机还可以包括蓝牙模块、传感器(比如姿态传感器、光传感器、还可配置气压计、湿度计、温度计和红外线传感器等其他传感器)等,在此不再赘述。In addition, the mobile phone also includes a power source (such as a battery) that supplies power to various components. Preferably, the power source can be connected to the processor logic through the power management system to manage functions such as charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system. Although not shown, the mobile phone may further include a Bluetooth module, a sensor (such as an attitude sensor, a light sensor, and other sensors such as a barometer, a hygrometer, a thermometer, and an infrared sensor), and the like, and details are not described herein.
需要说明的是,手机各个模块功能的实现以及各模块之间的相互配合,需要在一个安全稳定的环境中运行,手机的各模块和部件可以装配安装在手机的壳体100的内部。因此,需要壳体具有足够的结构强度和较长的使用寿命,而且,还要求手机的壳体100具有较高的美观度。It should be noted that the implementation of the functions of each module of the mobile phone and the cooperation between the modules need to operate in a safe and stable environment, and the modules and components of the mobile phone can be assembled and installed inside the casing 100 of the mobile phone. Therefore, the housing is required to have sufficient structural strength and long service life, and the housing 100 of the mobile phone is also required to have high aesthetics.
如图3所示,终端500的壳体100包括:第一金属层10和第二金属层20。其中,第一金属层10可以为不锈钢件,第二金属层20可以为铝合金件。第一金属层10与第二金属层20层叠设置,第一金属层10的厚度为0.3mm,第二金属层20的厚度为0.7mm。As shown in FIG. 3, the housing 100 of the terminal 500 includes a first metal layer 10 and a second metal layer 20. The first metal layer 10 may be a stainless steel member, and the second metal layer 20 may be an aluminum alloy member. The first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20 are laminated, the first metal layer 10 has a thickness of 0.3 mm, and the second metal layer 20 has a thickness of 0.7 mm.
终端500的壳体100形成壳体100的腔室70,第一金属层10位于腔室70的外侧(如图3中所示的内外方向),第一金属层10的远离第二金属层20的表面被构造成壳体100的外表面110;第二金属层20层叠设置在第一金属层10的内侧,第二金属层20的远离第一金属层10的表面被构造成壳体100的内表面210。如图3所示,在壳体100的端面处,去 掉部分第二金属层20形成凹陷部,第一金属层10与第二金属层20的连接处30位于凹陷部内。第二金属层20的内表面210上间隔设置有多个纳米孔,以便于包裹层50与壳体100之间的连接固定。在凹陷部内填充有包裹层50,包裹层50为塑胶件,包裹层50覆盖连接处30。The housing 100 of the terminal 500 forms a chamber 70 of the housing 100, the first metal layer 10 is located outside the chamber 70 (in the inner and outer directions as shown in FIG. 3), and the first metal layer 10 is away from the second metal layer 20 The surface is configured as an outer surface 110 of the housing 100; the second metal layer 20 is laminated on the inner side of the first metal layer 10, and the surface of the second metal layer 20 remote from the first metal layer 10 is configured as the housing 100 Inner surface 210. As shown in Fig. 3, at the end face of the casing 100, a portion of the second metal layer 20 is removed to form a depressed portion, and the joint 30 of the first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20 is located in the depressed portion. The inner surface 210 of the second metal layer 20 is spaced apart from the plurality of nanoholes to facilitate the connection between the cladding layer 50 and the housing 100. The depression is filled with a wrap layer 50, which is a plastic piece, and the wrap layer 50 covers the joint 30.
如图4所示,在壳体100上设置有功能孔40,功能孔40可以为耳机孔、话筒孔、侧键安装孔等。如图3所示,在第一金属层10上设有天线槽60,天线槽60处填充有填充层610,填充层610为油墨层。As shown in FIG. 4, a function hole 40 is provided in the housing 100, and the function hole 40 may be a headphone hole, a microphone hole, a side key mounting hole, or the like. As shown in FIG. 3, an antenna groove 60 is provided on the first metal layer 10, and the antenna groove 60 is filled with a filling layer 610, and the filling layer 610 is an ink layer.
如图13所示,壳体100的制造方法包括如下步骤:As shown in FIG. 13, the manufacturing method of the housing 100 includes the following steps:
S100:选取第一坯件和第二坯件,第一金属层10选择不锈钢件,第一金属层10的厚度为0.3mm,第二金属层20选择铝合金件,第二金属层20的厚度为0.7mm。将第一坯件和第二坯件加工以形成壳体坯件,壳体坯件由第一金属层10和第二金属层20构造成;S100: selecting the first blank and the second blank, the first metal layer 10 is selected from the stainless steel, the first metal layer 10 has a thickness of 0.3 mm, the second metal layer 20 is selected from the aluminum alloy, and the second metal layer 20 is thick. It is 0.7mm. Processing the first blank and the second blank to form a housing blank, the housing blank being constructed from the first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20;
S200:采用冲压工艺或者铣工艺将壳体坯件加工形成壳体100;S200: using a stamping process or milling process to process the shell blank to form the housing 100;
S300:在壳体100上利用镭雕、CNC、或蚀刻工艺加工以形成功能孔40;S300: processing on the housing 100 by laser engraving, CNC, or etching process to form a functional hole 40;
S400:在壳体100上加工以形成天线槽60;S400: processing on the housing 100 to form an antenna slot 60;
S500:向天线槽60内填充油墨层或者油漆层等填充物,使填充层610的外表面110与壳体100的表面平齐;S500: filling the antenna slot 60 with a filler such as an ink layer or a paint layer, so that the outer surface 110 of the filling layer 610 is flush with the surface of the housing 100;
S600:对第一金属层10和第二金属层20的叠置处的连接处30进行处理:先在连接处30处加工凹陷部,并在壳体100上与包裹层50接触的表面上设有多个间隔开的凹槽,再在连接处30处设置包裹层50。S600: processing the joint 30 at the overlapping of the first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20: first processing the depressed portion at the joint 30, and setting the surface of the casing 100 in contact with the wrapping layer 50 There are a plurality of spaced apart grooves, and a wrap layer 50 is provided at the joint 30.
S700:对壳体100进行防腐蚀处理,防腐蚀处理手段为浸泡防腐蚀药水、设置PVD膜或AF层。S700: performing anti-corrosion treatment on the casing 100, and the anti-corrosion treatment means is immersing the anti-corrosion syrup, setting the PVD film or the AF layer.
由此,通过选用不同的材质的第一金属层10和第二金属层20轧制成为壳体坯件,并对壳体坯件进一步加工制成壳体100。该加工方法操作简单、加工方便、而且加工精度高,有效地提高了终端500的壳体100的加工效率,从而降低了生产成本。而且,采用该制造方法制造的终端500壳体100,包括两层不同材质的金属,既可以保证壳体100的结构强度和美观度,又可以减轻壳体100的整体重量。Thus, the first metal layer 10 and the second metal layer 20 of different materials are selected to be rolled into a casing blank, and the casing blank is further processed to form the casing 100. The processing method is simple in operation, convenient in processing, and high in processing precision, and effectively improves the processing efficiency of the housing 100 of the terminal 500, thereby reducing the production cost. Moreover, the housing 100 of the terminal 500 manufactured by the manufacturing method includes two layers of metal of different materials, which can ensure the structural strength and the appearance of the housing 100, and can reduce the overall weight of the housing 100.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。此外,在不相互矛盾的情况下,本领域的技术人员可以将本说明书中描述的不同实施例或示例以及不同实施例或示例的特征进行结 合和组合。In the description of the present specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" and the like means a specific feature described in connection with the embodiment or example. A structure, material or feature is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In the present specification, the schematic representation of the above terms is not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, various embodiments or examples described in the specification, as well as features of various embodiments or examples, may be combined and combined.
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本申请的实施例,可以理解的是,上述实施例是示例性的,不能理解为对本申请的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。While the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present application. The embodiments are subject to variations, modifications, substitutions and variations.

Claims (25)

  1. 一种终端的壳体,其特征在于,包括:A housing of a terminal, comprising:
    第一金属层;和First metal layer; and
    与所述第一金属层的材质不相同的第二金属层,所述第二金属层与所述第一金属层层叠设置。a second metal layer different from a material of the first metal layer, wherein the second metal layer and the first metal layer are stacked.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的终端的壳体,其特征在于,所述第一金属层的远离所述第二金属层的表面被构造成所述壳体的外表面,所述第二金属层的远离所述第一金属层的表面被构造成所述壳体的内表面,The housing of the terminal according to claim 1, wherein a surface of the first metal layer remote from the second metal layer is configured as an outer surface of the housing, the second metal layer a surface remote from the first metal layer is configured as an inner surface of the housing,
    所述第一金属层的硬度大于所述第二金属层的硬度。The hardness of the first metal layer is greater than the hardness of the second metal layer.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的终端的壳体,其特征在于,所述第一金属层的厚度小于所述第二金属层的厚度。The housing of the terminal according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the first metal layer is smaller than the thickness of the second metal layer.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的终端的壳体,其特征在于,所述第一金属层的厚度为0.2-0.4mm,所述第二金属层的厚度为0.6-0.8mm。The housing of the terminal according to claim 3, wherein the first metal layer has a thickness of 0.2 to 0.4 mm, and the second metal layer has a thickness of 0.6 to 0.8 mm.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的终端的壳体,其特征在于,所述第一金属层为不锈钢件,所述第二金属层为铝合金件。The housing of the terminal according to claim 1, wherein the first metal layer is a stainless steel member and the second metal layer is an aluminum alloy member.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的终端的壳体,其特征在于,所述第一金属层上设有天线槽。The housing of the terminal according to claim 1, wherein the first metal layer is provided with an antenna slot.
  7. 一种壳体的制造方法,其特征在于,所述壳体为根据权利要求1-6中任一项所述的终端的壳体,所述制造方法包括:A method of manufacturing a housing, characterized in that the housing is a housing of the terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 6, the manufacturing method comprising:
    对由第一金属材料和第二金属材料层叠设置的壳体坯件加工以形成所述壳体。A casing blank that is laminated from the first metal material and the second metal material is machined to form the casing.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的壳体的制造方法,其特征在于,对所述壳体坯件进行压合或轧制复合工艺以形成所述壳体。The method of manufacturing a casing according to claim 7, wherein the casing blank is subjected to a press-fitting or rolling compounding process to form the casing.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的壳体的制造方法,其特征在于,所述制造方法包括如下子步骤:The method of manufacturing a casing according to claim 7, wherein said manufacturing method comprises the following substeps:
    S10:选取由所述第一金属材料制成的第一坯件和由所述第二金属材料制成的第二坯件,将所述第一坯件和所述第二坯件叠置且加工形成所述壳体坯件,所述壳体坯件包括第一金属层和第二金属层,所述第一金属层由所述第一坯件构造成,所述第二金属层由所述第二坯件构造成;S10: selecting a first blank made of the first metal material and a second blank made of the second metal material, stacking the first blank and the second blank and Forming the housing blank, the housing blank comprising a first metal layer and a second metal layer, the first metal layer being constructed from the first blank, the second metal layer being Constructing the second blank into;
    S20:对所述壳体坯件加工以形成所述壳体。S20: Processing the housing blank to form the housing.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的壳体的制造方法,其特征在于,在步骤S20后,对所述壳体进行防腐蚀处理。The method of manufacturing a casing according to claim 9, wherein after the step S20, the casing is subjected to an anti-corrosion treatment.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的壳体的制造方法,其特征在于,所述防腐蚀处理手段为浸 泡防腐蚀药水、设置PVD膜或AF层。The method of manufacturing a casing according to claim 10, wherein the anti-corrosion treatment means is a immersion anti-corrosion syrup, a PVD film or an AF layer.
  12. 根据权利要求9所述的壳体的制造方法,其特征在于,在步骤S20中,对所述壳体坯件冲压以形成所述壳体。The method of manufacturing a casing according to claim 9, wherein in step S20, the casing blank is punched to form the casing.
  13. 根据权利要求9所述的壳体的制造方法,其特征在于,在步骤S10后,所述制造方法还包括:The method of manufacturing a housing according to claim 9, wherein after the step S10, the manufacturing method further comprises:
    S101:在所述壳体坯件上加工以形成天线槽;S101: processing on the housing blank to form an antenna slot;
    S102:向所述天线槽内填充填充物以形成填充层。S102: Filling the antenna slot with a filler to form a filling layer.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的壳体的制造方法,其特征在于,所述填充层为油墨层或者油漆层。The method of manufacturing a casing according to claim 13, wherein the filling layer is an ink layer or a paint layer.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的壳体的制造方法,其特征在于,所述填充层的外表面与所述壳体的表面平齐。The method of manufacturing a casing according to claim 13, wherein an outer surface of said filling layer is flush with a surface of said casing.
  16. 根据权利要求9所述的壳体的制造方法,其特征在于,在步骤S10后,所述制造方法还包括:The method of manufacturing a housing according to claim 9, wherein after the step S10, the manufacturing method further comprises:
    S11:在所述壳体坯件上加工功能孔。S11: processing a functional hole on the shell blank.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的壳体的制造方法,其特征在于,在步骤S11中,在所述壳体坯件上利用镭雕、CNC或蚀刻工艺加工以形成所述功能孔。The method of manufacturing a casing according to claim 16, wherein in step S11, the casing blank is processed by a laser engraving, CNC or etching process to form the functional hole.
  18. 根据权利要求9-17中任一项所述的壳体的制造方法,其特征在于,所述壳体的表面具有连接处,所述第一金属层的朝向所述第二金属层的一侧的表面与所述第二金属层之间的接触处被构造成所述连接处;A method of manufacturing a casing according to any one of claims 9 to 17, wherein a surface of the casing has a joint, and a side of the first metal layer facing the second metal layer The contact between the surface and the second metal layer is configured as the joint;
    处在步骤S10后,所述制造方法还包括:After the step S10, the manufacturing method further includes:
    S12:在所述连接处处设置包裹层,所述包裹层覆盖所述连接处。S12: Providing a wrap layer at the joint, the wrap layer covering the joint.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的壳体的制造方法,其特征在于,在步骤S12中,在所述连接处处注塑以形成所述包裹层。The method of manufacturing a casing according to claim 18, wherein in step S12, injection molding is performed at the joint to form the wrapping layer.
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的壳体的制造方法,其特征在于,在步骤S12中,先在所述连接处处加工凹陷部,再在所述连接处处设置包裹层。The method of manufacturing a casing according to claim 18, wherein in step S12, the depressed portion is first processed at the joint, and the wrapping layer is further provided at the joint.
  21. 根据权利要求18所述的壳体的制造方法,其特征在于,在步骤S12中,在设置所述包裹层之前,所述壳体坯件上的与所述包裹层接触的表面上设有多个间隔开的凹槽。The method of manufacturing a casing according to claim 18, wherein in the step S12, before the setting of the wrapping layer, the surface of the casing blank that is in contact with the wrapping layer is provided Spaced grooves.
  22. 根据权利要求7所述的壳体的制造方法,其特征在于,所述第一金属材料为不锈钢,所述第二金属材料为铝合金。The method of manufacturing a casing according to claim 7, wherein the first metal material is stainless steel and the second metal material is an aluminum alloy.
  23. 一种壳体的制造方法,其特征在于,包括:A method of manufacturing a housing, comprising:
    S100:选取第一坯件和第二坯件,所述第一坯件为不锈钢件,所述第二坯件为铝合金件,所述第一坯件与所述第二坯件层叠设置利用轧制复合法制成壳体坯件;S100: selecting a first blank and a second blank, the first blank is a stainless steel piece, the second blank is an aluminum alloy piece, and the first blank and the second blank are stacked and utilized Rolling composite method for making shell blanks;
    S200:采用冲压工艺或者铣工艺将所述壳体坯件加工形成壳体;S200: processing the shell blank to form a shell by using a stamping process or a milling process;
    S300:在壳体上利用镭雕、CNC或蚀刻工艺加工以形成功能孔;S300: processing on the casing by laser engraving, CNC or etching to form a functional hole;
    S400:在壳体上利用镭雕、CNC或蚀刻工艺加工以形成天线槽;S400: processing on the housing by using a laser engraving, CNC or etching process to form an antenna slot;
    S500:向所述天线槽内填充油墨或者油漆层等填充物,所述天线槽的外表面与所述壳体的表面平齐;S500: filling the antenna slot with a filler such as ink or a paint layer, and an outer surface of the antenna slot is flush with a surface of the housing;
    S600:在第一坯件和第二坯件的连接处覆盖一层包裹层;S600: covering a joint between the first blank and the second blank with a wrapping layer;
    S700:对所述壳体进行防腐蚀处理,防腐蚀处理手段为浸泡防腐蚀药水、设置PVD膜或AF层。S700: performing anti-corrosion treatment on the casing, and the anti-corrosion treatment means is immersing the anti-corrosion syrup, setting the PVD film or the AF layer.
  24. 一种终端,其特征在于,包括根据权利要求1-6中任一项所述的终端的壳体。A terminal characterized by comprising a housing of a terminal according to any one of claims 1-6.
  25. 一种终端,其特征在于,包括壳体,所述壳体由根据权利要求7-23中任一项所述的壳体的制造方法制造而成。A terminal characterized by comprising a casing manufactured by the method of manufacturing the casing according to any one of claims 7-23.
PCT/CN2018/072475 2017-02-09 2018-01-12 Terminal, terminal housing and housing manufacturing method WO2018145556A1 (en)

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CN201710071902.8A CN106713568A (en) 2017-02-09 2017-02-09 Terminal, terminal shell and method for manufacturing shell

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