WO2018137447A1 - 一种洗衣机三角架及洗衣机 - Google Patents

一种洗衣机三角架及洗衣机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018137447A1
WO2018137447A1 PCT/CN2017/117644 CN2017117644W WO2018137447A1 WO 2018137447 A1 WO2018137447 A1 WO 2018137447A1 CN 2017117644 W CN2017117644 W CN 2017117644W WO 2018137447 A1 WO2018137447 A1 WO 2018137447A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
washing machine
inner cylinder
tripod
layer
contact
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2017/117644
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
吕艳芬
许升
宋华诚
杨飞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Drum Washing Machine Co Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Drum Washing Machine Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Drum Washing Machine Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Drum Washing Machine Co Ltd
Publication of WO2018137447A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018137447A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/20—Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the rotary receptacle, motor, tub or casing; Preventing or damping vibrations
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F21/00—Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement 

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of washing machines, and in particular to a washing machine tripod and a washing machine.
  • the drum washing machine is widely used in the field of washing machines.
  • a tripod is used to fix the inner tub on the rotating shaft.
  • the motor drives the tripod and the inner barrel to rotate at a high speed, and the tripod plays a role of fixing and supporting the inner barrel, so that the washing and dehydrating process can be smoothly performed.
  • a large number of reinforcing ribs are provided on the tripod to ensure the rigidity and strength of the tripod.
  • the tripod is generally made of aluminum.
  • the tripod is easy to produce aluminum rust because it is immersed in the washing water for a long time.
  • due to the fact that most of the tripod structures have many reinforcing ribs a large number of hidden corners are formed, which causes the washing machine to adhere easily. On the tripod, it causes pollution and breeds bacteria.
  • the Chinese invention patent No. 201520933197.4 discloses a drum washing machine comprising: an outer cylinder, an inner cylinder, a tripod, and a cleaning device; the inner cylinder is installed in the outer cylinder, and the tripod is mounted on the inner cylinder
  • the cleaning device includes a spray tank and a spray cover, the spray tank is defined on a barrel wall of the outer tube opposite to the tripod, and the spray tank faces the inner tube and the tripod It is provided that the spray cover covers the spray tank, and the spray cover is provided with a plurality of spray holes.
  • this technique cannot prevent the tripod from being corroded by the washing water, can not prevent the generation of aluminum rust, and can only remove the dirt between the part of the tripod and the inner cylinder, and cannot fundamentally solve the problem that the surfaces of the tripod easily accumulate dirt. The problem.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and provide a washing machine tripod and a washing machine, and an isolation layer is arranged on the body of the washing machine tripod, which can isolate the tripod from the washing water and prevent the surface of the tripod from being corroded.
  • the aluminum rust is generated to extend the life of the tripod, and at the same time prevent the surface of the tripod from being contaminated with dirt and lint, thereby avoiding secondary pollution to the washed clothes.
  • a first object of the present invention is to provide a washing machine tripod comprising a body for connecting to a bottom of a washing machine inner cylinder, the body being provided with a separating layer for isolating the body from the washing water, the separating layer smoothing the body s surface.
  • the body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cylinder, one side is in contact with the bottom outer wall of the inner cylinder, and the other side is not in contact; the entire surface of the body at least not contacting the bottom outer wall of the inner cylinder Covered with a barrier layer and forming a smooth flat surface;
  • the entire outer surface of the body is covered with a barrier layer and forms a smooth surface.
  • the entire surface of the side of the body that is in contact with the bottom outer wall of the inner cylinder, the entire surface of the uncontacted side, and the surface of the joint between the two sides are covered with a barrier layer and form a smooth flat surface.
  • the body includes an upper support plate that is in contact with the bottom outer wall of the inner cylinder, a lower support plate that is not in contact with the bottom of the inner cylinder, and a corresponding position between the upper support plate edge and the lower support plate edge.
  • the connecting plates are respectively sealed and connected to each other to form a waterless chamber inside the body; the outer surfaces of the upper supporting plate, the lower supporting plate and the connecting plate are all covered with the separating layer and form a smooth and flat surface.
  • the isolation layer is integrally molded with the body
  • the isolation layer is fixedly mounted on the surface of the body
  • the barrier layer is applied to the surface of the body.
  • the isolating layer is a plastic separating layer formed on the entire surface of the body by injection molding, and the injection molding material is selected from one of ABS resin, polypropylene or polyethylene.
  • the isolation layer is a spacer
  • the body has three support arms that are evenly distributed in a radial shape, and the center of the body is mounted with a motor shaft, and the isolation plate covers and fixes on all outer surfaces of the three support arms.
  • the insulation panels are bonded or welded to all of the outer surfaces of the three support arms.
  • the isolating layer is a plastic release coating or a rubber release coating dip coated on the surface of the body by a slush molding process;
  • the isolation layer is an isolating coating formed by attaching the electrophoretic paint to the surface of the body by electrophoresis, or attaching the electroplating paint to the isolating coating formed on the surface of the body by electroplating.
  • the barrier layer is a hydrophobic barrier layer made of a superhydrophobic material for preventing wash water from adhering to the surface of the body.
  • a second object of the present invention is to provide a drum washing machine including an inner cylinder, a bottom of which is fixedly mounted with a washing machine tripod, and a body of the tripod is provided with a separating layer for isolating the body from the washing water.
  • the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
  • the invention provides an isolation layer on the body of the washing machine tripod, which can isolate the tripod from the washing water, prevent the surface of the tripod from being corroded and generate aluminum rust, and prolong the service life of the tripod.
  • the separator of the present invention may be a hydrophobic separator made of a superhydrophobic material for preventing washing water from adhering to the surface of the body, thereby being capable of isolating the tripod and the washing water and preventing the generation of aluminum rust. Avoid washing water adhering to the insulation layer, prevent the surface of the tripod from being contaminated with dirt and thread, and avoid secondary pollution to the washed clothes.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of the inner bottom of the washing machine and the tripod of the washing machine of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of the tripod of the washing machine of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a plan view of the tripod of the washing machine of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of Figure 3 taken along the line A-A.
  • connection In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanical or electrical; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case by those skilled in the art.
  • the embodiment provides a washing machine tripod, comprising a body 2 for connecting with the bottom of the inner tube 1 of the washing machine.
  • a body 2 for connecting with the bottom of the inner tube 1 of the washing machine.
  • One side of the body 2 faces the inner tube 1 of the washing machine, and the other side faces the washing machine.
  • the inner cylinder 1, the body 2 is provided with an isolating layer 4 for isolating the body 2 from the washing water, and the separating layer 4 forms the body 2 with a smooth surface.
  • the body 2 of the washing machine tripod generally comprises three supporting arms 5 which are evenly distributed in a radial shape, and the bottom of the washing machine inner cylinder 1 is provided with a mounting groove for mounting a tripod, and the body 2 of the tripod is placed in the mounting groove, and is inside
  • the bottom of the barrel 1 is fixedly connected.
  • One side of the body 2 faces the inner cylinder 1 of the washing machine, and is in contact with the outer wall of the bottom of the inner cylinder 1, and the other side faces away from the inner cylinder 1 of the washing machine, and is not in contact with the outer wall of the bottom of the inner cylinder 1.
  • the motor shaft 3 is provided at the center of the tripod. Thereby, the motor drives the tripod to rotate through the motor shaft 3, and simultaneously drives the inner cylinder 1 to rotate, thereby realizing various functions of the washing machine.
  • the body 2 is generally made of aluminum. Because the triangle frame is immersed in the washing water for a long time, it is easily corroded, causing aluminum rust or even breaking, which affects the use of the washing machine.
  • the solution is provided with an isolating layer 4 on the body 2 of the tripod to isolate the body 2 from the washing water, while the separating layer 4 forms the body 2 into a smooth surface. Therefore, the isolation layer 4 forms a waterproof protective layer on the body 2, and the washing water cannot directly contact the aluminum tripod, which can prevent rust and prolong the service life; and the isolation layer 4 forms the smooth surface of the body 2. Therefore, the dirt is less likely to adhere to the surface of the body 2, and accumulation of dirt can be prevented.
  • the isolation layer 4 may be a spacer, may be a barrier coating, or may be combined with the two; the isolation layer 4 may be integrally formed with the body 2 or may be fixedly mounted to the body 2.
  • the arrangement of the isolation layer 4 can be different in accordance with the specific structure of the body 2, the manner in which the body 2 and the inner cylinder 1 are mounted.
  • the body 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cylinder 1, one side is in contact with the bottom outer wall of the inner cylinder 1, and the other side is not in contact; the body 2 is at least not in contact with the bottom outer wall of the inner cylinder 1
  • the entire surface is covered with a barrier layer 4 and forms a smooth, flat surface.
  • the body 2 of the tripod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cylinder 1 of the washing machine, and the body 2 faces the outer wall of the bottom of the inner cylinder 1 toward the side of the inner cylinder 1 of the washing machine, or has a certain gap with the bottom of the inner cylinder 1, or
  • the bottom of the inner cylinder 1 is sealingly connected to prevent wash water from entering between the two.
  • the entire outer surface of the body 2 is covered with the barrier layer 4 and forms a smooth surface.
  • the entire surface of the body 2 contacting the bottom outer wall of the inner cylinder 1 , the entire surface of the uncontacted side, and the surface of the joint between the two sides are covered with the separation layer 4 and formed smooth. Flat surface.
  • the body 2 of the washing machine tripod may be formed by a single layer board, or may be formed by a double layer board or a multi-layer board, and the connecting boards 8 or connecting ribs are connected between the layers, for example, the cross section of the supporting arm 5 is "work"
  • the zigzag body 2 of the font shape, or the cross-section of the support arm 5 is a transverse "day" shaped tripod body 2.
  • the body 2 of the single-layer board structure has a flat surface on one side and a reinforcing rib on the other side, and the separation layer 4 of the body 2 of such a structure may be a waterproof material release coating uniformly coated on one side of the flat surface and The surface of the reinforcing rib on the other side forms a smooth surface; or a smooth and smooth separating plate is arranged on one side of the reinforcing rib, and the reinforcing rib is wrapped inside the body 2, and is not in contact with the washing water to achieve the purpose of waterproofing and antifouling.
  • the body 2 of the tripod formed by the double-layer plate structure or the multi-layer plate structure and the connecting plate 8 may be on the side of the body 2 facing the washing machine inner cylinder 1, the inner wall of the inner cylinder 1, and the inner cylinder of the washing machine 1.
  • a side which is not in contact with the bottom wall of the inner cylinder 1 forms a flat surface, and the connecting plates 8 are connected between the two side plates, or a reinforcing rib is provided.
  • the body 2 of such a structure may be coated with a barrier coating on the surfaces of the two sides, the surface of the connecting plate 8, or a partitioning plate, or a combination of the two, covering the entire surface of the body 2 with a separating plate, and the separating plate is coated again. Cover the barrier coating; or seal the area between the two layers with a separator to achieve waterproof and anti-fouling purposes.
  • the isolation layer 4 is injection molded integrally with the body 2; or the isolation layer 4 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the body 2; or the isolation layer 4 is coated on the surface of the body 2.
  • the isolating layer 4 isolates the body 2 of the tripod from the washing water, and can be covered or coated on the surface of the body 2 in various ways to form the smooth surface of the body 2, or a smooth and flat surface, and the following scheme can be adopted:
  • the isolating layer 4 is a plastic separating layer formed on the entire surface of the body 2 by injection molding, and the plastic separating layer forms a smooth and smooth surface of all surfaces of the body 2 in contact with the washing water, thereby preventing the triangle.
  • the body 2 of the frame is corroded and rusted while preventing dirt from accumulating on the surface of the body 2.
  • the injection molding material is selected from one of ABS resin, polypropylene or polyethylene.
  • the isolation layer 4 is a separation plate.
  • the body 2 of the tripod of the present scheme has three support arms 5 which are evenly distributed in a radial shape.
  • the center of the body 2 is mounted with a motor shaft 3, and the isolation plate is covered and fixed on three support arms. All outer surfaces of 5; preferably, the spacers are bonded or welded to all outer surfaces of the three support arms 5, forming a smooth and flat surface on all outer surfaces of the support arms 5, thereby preventing corrosion of the body 2 of the tripod At the same time, the dirt is prevented from accumulating on the surface of the body 2.
  • the isolation layer 4 is a plastic release coating or a rubber release coating which is dip coated on the surface of the body 2 by a slush molding process, or a release coating of other waterproof materials; or the isolation layer 4 is attached by electrophoresis to an electrophoretic paint.
  • a barrier coating formed on the surface of the body 2, or an electroplating coating is attached to the barrier coating formed on the surface of the body 2.
  • the isolating coating can both isolate the body 2 and the washing water, prevent the body 2 of the tripod from corroding and rusting, and form a smooth surface to prevent dirt from accumulating.
  • the barrier layer 4 of the present embodiment is a hydrophobic barrier layer made of a superhydrophobic material for preventing wash water from adhering to the surface of the body 2.
  • the superhydrophobic material functions like a lotus leaf surface, which is water-repellent, anti-fouling, and reduces the viscosity of fluid on the surface.
  • the isolation layer 4 of the present scheme is made of a super-hydrophobic material, which can isolate the body 2 of the tripod and the washing water, and prevent the washing water from sticking to the surface of the body 2 of the tripod, and also avoid the dirt of the washing water. Accumulate on the surface of the body 2 to avoid secondary contamination of the clothes.
  • the body 2 of the washing machine tripod of the present embodiment includes an upper support plate 6 facing the inner cylinder 1 side of the washing machine and contacting the bottom outer wall of the inner cylinder 1, facing away from the inner cylinder of the washing machine 1, and The bottom of the inner cylinder 1 does not contact the lower support plate 7 on one side.
  • a connecting plate 8 is provided between the edge of the upper support plate 6 and the edge of the lower support plate 7, and the connecting plate 8 is respectively sealed or integrally formed with the upper support plate 6 and the lower sealing plate.
  • the upper support plate 6, the lower support plate 7 and the connecting plate 8 form three support arms 5 which are radially evenly distributed, and surround the waterless chamber 9 inside the body 2, and the inside of the waterless chamber 9 is provided with reinforcing ribs.
  • the end of the support arm 5 of the body 2 is in contact with the inner circumferential side of the bottom of the inner cylinder 1 of the washing machine, and screw holes for cooperating with the wall of the inner cylinder 1 of the washing machine are also provided, and are connected to each other by screws. All outer surfaces of the upper support plate 6, the lower support plate 7, and the connecting plate 8 are covered with the separation layer 4 and form a smooth and flat surface.
  • the isolation layer 4 of the present embodiment is made of an ABS resin material, and a plastic isolation layer is formed on the entire surface of the body 2 by injection molding.
  • the body 2 faces the washing machine inner tube 1 side, the side facing away from the inner tube 1 of the washing machine, and the side surface of the body 2 are all formed of a flat and smooth surface by a plastic separating layer. Therefore, after the washing machine tripod is installed at the bottom of the inner cylinder 1, the washing water does not corrode the body 2, and it is not easy to attach dirt to the smooth and flat surface of the body 2, thereby achieving the effect of waterproofing and antifouling.
  • the isolation layer 4 of the present solution is made of a superhydrophobic material, the washing water cannot adhere to the surface of the separation layer 4, and the tripod body 2 can also prevent dirt from adhering, thereby having the function of waterproofing and self-cleaning.
  • the body 2 of the tripod of the present embodiment has a triangular structure and includes three support arms 5 which are uniformly distributed circumferentially and radially, and the support arms 5 have a certain thickness.
  • One side of the body 2 facing away from the inner tube 1 of the washing machine is a smooth and smooth surface, and a side facing the inner tube 1 of the washing machine is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs.
  • the body 2 is sealingly connected to a portion where the inner cylinder 1 of the washing machine is in contact, and the reinforcing rib is hidden between the body 2 and the inner cylinder 1.
  • a portion of the body 2 that is in contact with the inner tube 1 of the washing machine is provided with a sealing structure for preventing washing water from entering the area between the body 2 and the inner tube 1 of the washing machine, the structure is distributed along the contour of the body 2, and passes through the inner tube 1 of the washing machine.
  • the manner of contact is to block dirt from entering the gap between the body 2 and the inner cylinder 1 of the washing machine.
  • the sealing structure includes a strip-shaped sealing groove disposed at an outer edge of the body 2 and facing the inner tube 1 of the washing machine, and a rubber seal disposed in the strip-shaped sealing groove for contacting the surface of the inner tube 1 of the washing machine
  • the seal has a certain elasticity and can be pressed against the surface of the inner cylinder 1 of the washing machine.
  • the installation groove is composed of two strip-shaped ribs arranged side by side, and the two strip-shaped ribs are separated by a certain distance, and the rubber seal is caught between the two strip-shaped ribs and higher than the strip-shaped ribs.
  • the mounting slots are three sets and are correspondingly distributed on both sides of the support arm 5, each set of slots extending from the end of one of the support arms 5 to the end of the other support arm 5.
  • the mounting groove runs through the entire side of the support arm 5 such that both sides of the support arm 5 are seamlessly connected with the inner tube 1 of the washing machine to achieve a sealing function.
  • the inner cylinder 1 tripod is fixedly attached to the bottom of the inner cylinder 1 of the washing machine by means of a snap fit, and is fixed by screws.
  • the sealing structure on the tripod of the inner cylinder 1 is in contact with the surface of the inner cylinder 1 of the washing machine to form a closed connection.
  • the body 2 of the present embodiment is provided with an isolating layer 4 on the flat smooth surface facing away from the inner cylinder 1 of the washing machine, that is, the side not in contact with the outer wall of the bottom of the inner cylinder 1.
  • the spacer layer 4 is a plastic spacer made of a superhydrophobic material and is fixedly attached to the side of the body 2 facing away from the inner tube 1 of the washing machine by adhesive bonding.
  • the hydrophobic partition plate extends from the outer periphery of the connecting through hole for mounting the motor shaft 3 at the center of the body 2 to the end of each of the support arms 5, completely covering the surface of the body 2 facing away from the side of the inner cylinder 1 of the washing machine.
  • the hydrophobic separator separates the washing water from the body 2 to form a hydrophobic flat surface, which prevents the washing water from adhering to the body 2, achieves the purpose of waterproofing, anti-fouling and anti-rust, and prolonging the service life of the tripod. This installation method is convenient and easy to implement.
  • the body 2 of the present embodiment has a triangular structure and includes three support arms 5 which are evenly distributed circumferentially and radially extending, and each of the support arms 5 has a cross section of a "work" shape. All surfaces of the body 2 are coated with a barrier coating.
  • the isolating coating is a plastic release coating or a rubber release coating which is dip coated on all surfaces of the body 2 by a slush molding process; or an electrophoretic paint is attached to the isolating coating formed on the surface of the body 2; or electroplating is used for plating
  • the lacquer is added to the release coating formed on the surface of the body 2.
  • the isolating coating forms a smooth waterproof surface on all surfaces of the body 2 of the tripod for waterproofing and antifouling purposes.
  • the drum washing machine of this embodiment is provided with the washing machine tripod of any of the above embodiments, and the drum washing machine generally further comprises a casing, a washing machine outer cylinder disposed inside the casing and the washing machine inner cylinder 1, and a power device and a control system, and the washing machine
  • the bottom of the cylinder 1 is provided with a mounting groove that cooperates with the tripod of the inner cylinder 1.
  • the washing machine tripod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner cylinder 1 of the washing machine by fastening, and is fixed by screws.
  • the body 2 of the tripod is provided with an isolating layer 4 for isolating the body 2 from the wash water, and the partition layer 4 forms the body 2 with a smooth surface.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

一种洗衣机三角架及洗衣机，洗衣机三角架包括用于与洗衣机内筒底部连接的本体（2），本体（2）的一侧与内筒（1）的底部外壁相接触，另一侧未接触；所述本体（2）上设置有用于隔离本体（2）与洗涤水的隔离层（4），所述隔离层（4）使本体（2）形成光滑的表面。在三角架的本体（2）上设置隔离层（4），能够将三角架与洗涤水隔离，防止三角架表面被腐蚀而产生铝锈，延长三角架的寿命，同时防止三角架的各个表面沾染脏污及线屑，避免对洗涤的衣物造成二次污染。

Description

一种洗衣机三角架及洗衣机 技术领域
本发明属于洗衣机领域，具体地说，涉及一种洗衣机三角架及洗衣机。
背景技术
滚筒洗衣机在洗衣机领域广泛应用，为保证洗涤及脱水过程中，洗衣机能得以平稳工作，采用三角架将内桶固定在转轴上的方式。工作中，电机带动三角架和内桶进行高速旋转，三角架对内桶起到固定和支撑的作用，使洗涤脱水过程能平稳进行。三角架上设有大量的加强筋，用以保证三角架的刚度与强度。为了减轻重量，一般三角架采用铝制，三角架因其长时间浸泡在洗涤水中，容易产生铝锈，同时由于多数三角架结构加强筋多，形成大量藏污死角，导致洗衣机的污物容易附着在三角架上，造成污染，滋生细菌。
申请号为201520933197.4的中国发明专利公开了一种滚筒洗衣机，包括：外筒、内筒、三角架、清洗装置；所述内筒安装于所述外筒中，所述三角架安装于所述内筒上；所述清洗装置包括喷淋槽和喷淋盖，所述喷淋槽开设于所述外筒与所述三角架相对的桶壁上，所述喷淋槽朝向所述内筒和三角架设置，所述喷淋盖覆盖于所述喷淋槽上，且所述喷淋盖上开设有若干喷淋孔。该专利通过设置清洗装置，对三角架与内筒连接处进行冲洗，以达到去除污物的作用。但该技术不能够防止三角架被洗涤水腐蚀，不能够防止产生铝锈，同时只能去除部分三角架与内筒之间的污物，不能从根本上解决三角架的各个表面容易积累脏污的问题。
有鉴于此特提出本发明。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术的不足，提供一种洗衣机三角架及洗衣机，在洗衣机三角架的本体上设置隔离层，能够将三角架与洗涤水隔离，防止三角架表面被腐蚀而产生铝锈，延长三角架的寿命，同时防止三角架的各个表面沾染脏污及线屑，避免对洗涤的衣物造成二次污染。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明采用技术方案的基本构思是：
本发明的第一目的是提供一种洗衣机三角架，包括用于与洗衣机内筒底部连接的本体， 所述本体上设置有用于隔离本体与洗涤水的隔离层，所述隔离层使本体形成光滑的表面。
进一步的方案，所述本体固定连接在内筒的底部，一侧与内筒的底部外壁相接触，另一侧未接触；所述本体上至少与内筒的底部外壁未接触一侧的整个表面覆盖有隔离层并形成光滑平整表面；
优选的，本体整个外廓的表面全部覆盖有隔离层并形成光滑表面。
进一步的方案，所述本体与内筒的底部外壁相接触的一侧的整个表面、未接触一侧的整个表面以及两侧之间的连接处的表面均覆盖有隔离层并形成光滑平整表面。
进一步的方案，所述本体包括与内筒的底部外壁相接触的上支撑板，与内筒的底部未接触一侧的下支撑板，上支撑板边缘和下支撑板边缘相对应位置之间设有连接板并分别与其密封连接，使本体内部形成无水腔室；所述上支撑板、下支撑板和连接板的外表面全部覆盖有隔离层，并形成光滑平整的表面。
进一步的方案，所述隔离层与所述本体注塑一体成型；
或者隔离层固定安装在本体的表面；
或者隔离层涂覆在本体的表面。
进一步的方案，所述隔离层为塑料隔离层，由塑料材料采用注塑一体成型的方式在本体的整个表面形成，所述注塑材料选自ABS树脂、聚丙烯或聚乙烯中的一种。
进一步的方案，所述隔离层为隔离板，所述本体具有成辐射状均匀分布的三个支撑臂，本体的中心安装电机轴，所述隔离板覆盖并固定在三个支撑臂的所有外表面；
优选的，隔离板粘接或者焊接在三个支撑臂的所有外表面。
进一步的方案，所述隔离层为采用蘸塑工艺在本体表面浸涂的塑料隔离涂层或者橡胶隔离涂层；
或者隔离层为采用电泳的方式将电泳漆附着在本体表面形成的隔离涂层，或采用电镀的方式将电镀漆附着在本体表面形成的隔离涂层。
进一步的方案，所述隔离层为由超疏水材料制成的用于防止洗涤水附着在本体表面的疏水隔离层。
本发明的第二目的是提供一种滚筒洗衣机，包括内筒，所述内筒的底部固定安装有洗衣机三角架，三角架的本体上设置有用于隔离本体与洗涤水的隔离层。
采用上述技术方案后，本发明与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果：
(1)本发明在洗衣机三角架的本体上设置隔离层，能够将三角架与洗涤水隔离，防止三角架表面被腐蚀而产生铝锈，延长三角架的使用寿命。
(2)本发明的隔离层可以为由超疏水材料制成的用于防止洗涤水附着在本体表面的疏水隔离层，因此，在隔离三角架和洗涤水、防止产生铝锈的同时，还能够避免洗涤水附着在隔离层上，防止三角架的各个表面沾染脏污及线屑，避免对洗涤的衣物造成二次污染。
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述。
附图说明
附图作为本发明的一部分，用来提供对本发明的进一步的理解，本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明，但不构成对本发明的不当限定。显然，下面描述中的附图仅仅是一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来说，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他附图。在附图中：
图1是本发明洗衣机内筒底和洗衣机三角架立体图；
图2是本发明洗衣机三角架的立体图；
图3是本发明洗衣机三角架的俯视图；
图4是图3沿A-A方向的剖面图。
图中：1内筒，2本体，3电机轴，4隔离层，5支撑臂，6上支撑板，7下支撑板，8连接板，9无水腔室。
需要说明的是，这些附图和文字描述并不旨在以任何方式限制本发明的构思范围，而是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本发明的概念。
具体实施方式
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，以下实施例用于说明本发明，但不用来限制本发明的范围。
在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、 “右”、“竖直”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。
在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
实施例一
如图1至图4所示，本实施例提供一种洗衣机三角架，包括用于与洗衣机内筒1底部连接的本体2，本体2的一侧面向洗衣机内筒1，另一侧背对洗衣机内筒1，本体2上设置有用于隔离本体2与洗涤水的隔离层4，隔离层4使本体2形成光滑的表面。
洗衣机三角架的本体2一般包括呈辐射状均匀分布的三个支撑臂5，洗衣机内筒1的底部设置有用于安装三角架的安装槽，三角架的本体2置于安装槽中，并与内筒1底部固定连接。本体2的一侧面向洗衣机内筒1，与内筒1的底部外壁相接触，另一侧背对洗衣机内筒1，与内筒1的底部外壁未接触。三角架的中心设置有电机轴3。由此，电机通过电机轴3带动三角架转动，同时带动内筒1转动，从而实现洗衣机的各项功能。
为保证三角架的刚度同时减轻其重量，本体2一般采用铝制，三角架因其长时间浸泡在洗涤水中，容易被腐蚀，产生铝锈甚至断裂，影响洗衣机的使用。本方案在三角架的本体2上设置有隔离层4，将本体2与洗涤水隔离，同时隔离层4使本体2形成光滑的表面。因此，隔离层4在本体2上一是形成了防水保护层，洗涤水无法直接与铝制三角架接触，可以防止生锈，从而延长使用寿命；二是隔离层4使本体2形成光滑的表面，从而使污垢不易附着在本体2表面，可以防止积累污垢。
隔离层4可以为隔离板，可以为隔离涂层，也可以两者结合设置；隔离层4可以与本体2一体成型，也可以与本体2固定安装。隔离层4的设置可以根据本体2的具体结构、本体2与内筒1的安装方式而采用不同的方式。
进一步的方案，本体2固定连接在内筒1的底部，一侧与内筒1的底部外壁相接触，另一侧未接触；所述本体2上至少与内筒1的底部外壁未接触一侧的整个表面覆盖有隔离层4并形成光滑平整表面。
三角架的本体2与洗衣机的内筒1的底部固定连接，本体2朝向洗衣机内筒1的一侧与内筒1底部外壁相接触，或者与内筒1底部之间有一定的空隙，或者与内筒1底部密封连接，防止洗涤水进入两者之间。当本体2朝向洗衣机内筒1的一侧与内筒1底壁密封连接时，仅本体2背对洗衣机内筒1一侧，也就是与内筒1的底部外壁未接触一侧会与洗涤水接触，因此，至少在本体2与内筒1的底部外壁未接触一侧的整个表面设置隔离层4，并形成光滑平整表面。污物既不能够随洗涤水进入本体2与内筒1底部之间，又不易在本体2光滑平整的表面附着，可以实现防水防污的目的。
当本体2朝向洗衣机内筒1的一侧与内筒1底壁之间有一定的空隙时，则需要在本体2与洗涤水接触的所有表面设置隔离层4。
因此，优选的，本体2整个外廓的表面全部覆盖有隔离层4并形成光滑表面。
进一步的方案，所述本体2与内筒1的底部外壁相接触的一侧的整个表面、未接触一侧的整个表面以及两侧之间的连接处的表面均覆盖有隔离层4并形成光滑平整表面。
洗衣机三角架的本体2可以由单层板形成，也可以由双层板或者多层板形成，各层板之间有连接板8或者连接筋进行连接，如支撑臂5的横截面为“工”字型的三角架本体2，或者支撑臂5的横截面为横着的“日”字型的三角架本体2。
单层板结构的本体2的一侧为平整的表面，另一侧设置加强筋，此种结构的本体2的隔离层4可以为防水材料隔离涂层，均匀涂覆在一侧的平整表面和另一侧的加强筋的表面，形成光滑表面；或者在加强筋一侧表面设置平整光滑的隔离板，将加强筋包裹在本体2内部，不与洗涤水接触，达到防水防污的目的。
由双层板结构或者多层板结构和连接板8形成的三角架的本体2，可以在本体2面向洗衣机内筒1、与内筒1底壁接触的一侧和背对洗衣机内筒1、与内筒1底壁未接触的一侧均形成平整的表面，两侧板之间有连接板8连接，或者设置加强筋。此种结构的本体2可以在两侧的表面、连接板8的表面涂覆隔离涂层，也可以设置隔离板，或者两者结合，在本体2的全部表面覆盖隔离板，隔离板上再涂覆隔离涂层；或者将两层板之间的区域利用隔离板密封，达到防水防污的目的。
进一步的方案，隔离层4与所述本体2注塑一体成型；或者隔离层4固定安装在本体2的表面；或者隔离层4涂覆在本体2的表面。
隔离层4将三角架的本体2与洗涤水隔离，可以采用多种方式覆盖或者涂覆在本体2的 表面，使本体2形成光滑表面，或者光滑平整的表面，可以采用如下方案：
方案1：隔离层4为塑料隔离层，由塑料材料采用注塑一体成型的方式在本体2的整个表面形成，塑料隔离层使本体2所有与洗涤水接触的表面形成平整光滑的表面，从而防止三角架的本体2腐蚀生锈，同时防止污垢在本体2表面积累。注塑材料选自ABS树脂、聚丙烯或聚乙烯中的一种。
方案2：隔离层4为隔离板，本方案的三角架的本体2具有成辐射状均匀分布的三个支撑臂5，本体2的中心安装电机轴3，隔离板覆盖并固定在三个支撑臂5的所有外表面；优选的，隔离板粘接或者焊接在三个支撑臂5的所有外表面，在支撑臂5的所有外表面形成光滑平整的表面，从而防止三角架的本体2腐蚀生锈，同时防止污垢在本体2表面积累。
方案3：隔离层4为采用蘸塑工艺在本体2表面浸涂的塑料隔离涂层或者橡胶隔离涂层，或者其它防水材料的隔离涂层；或者隔离层4为采用电泳的方式将电泳漆附着在本体2表面形成的隔离涂层，或采用电镀的方式将电镀漆附着在本体2表面形成的隔离涂层。隔离涂层既能够隔离本体2和洗涤水，防止三角架的本体2腐蚀生锈，又能够形成光滑表面，防止污垢积累。
更进一步的方案，本方案的隔离层4为由超疏水材料制成的用于防止洗涤水附着在本体2表面的疏水隔离层。
超疏水材料功能类似荷叶表面，可以防水、防污、减少流体在表面的粘滞。本方案的隔离层4由超疏水材料制成，既能够隔离三角架的本体2和洗涤水，又能够防止洗涤水粘滞在三角架的本体2的表面，同时也避免了洗涤水带有的污垢在本体2表面积累，避免二次污染衣物。
实施例二
如图1-4所示，本实施例的洗衣机三角架的本体2包括面向洗衣机内筒1一侧、与内筒1的底部外壁相接触的上支撑板6，背对洗衣机内筒1、与内筒1的底部未接触一侧的下支撑板7。上支撑板6边缘和下支撑板7边缘相对应的位置之间设有连接板8，连接板8分别与上支撑板6和下密封板密封连接或者一体成型。
上支撑板6、下支撑板7和连接板8形成辐射状均匀分布的三个支撑臂5，并且围成本体2内部的无水腔室9，无水腔室9内部设有加强筋。本体2的支撑臂5的端部与洗衣机内筒1底部的内圆周侧接触，在该端部和洗衣机内筒1壁上还设有相互配合的螺钉孔，并通过螺钉 相互连接。上支撑板6、下支撑板7和连接板8的所有外表面均覆盖有隔离层4，并形成光滑平整的表面。
本实施例的隔离层4采用ABS树脂材料，采用注塑一体成型的方式在本体2的整个表面形成塑料隔离层。本体2面向洗衣机内筒1一侧、背对洗衣机内筒1一侧以及本体2侧面全部由塑料隔离层形成平整光滑的表面。因此，洗衣机三角架安装在内筒1底部后，洗涤水不会腐蚀本体2，也不易在本体2光滑平整的表面附着污物，达到防水防污的效果。
进一步的限定，本方案的隔离层4采用超疏水材料制成，洗涤水无法在隔离层4表面粘附，三角架本体2也可以防止污物粘附，因此具有防水自洁的功能。
实施例三
本实施例的三角架的本体2为三角形结构，包括三个沿圆周均匀分布且辐射状延伸的支撑臂5，支撑臂5具有一定的厚度。本体2背对洗衣机内筒1的一侧为平整光滑的表面，面向洗衣机内筒1的一侧设置有多个加强筋。
本体2与洗衣机内筒1接触的部位密封连接，加强筋隐藏在本体2和内筒1之间。具体的，本体2与洗衣机内筒1接触的部位设有阻止洗涤水进入本体2与洗衣机内筒1之间区域的密封结构，该结构沿着本体2的轮廓分布，并通过与洗衣机内筒1接触的方式，以阻挡脏物进入本体2与洗衣机内筒1之间的空隙中。具体的，密封结构包括设置在本体2的外边缘，且面向洗衣机内筒1一侧的条形密封槽，以及设置在条形密封槽内，用于与洗衣机内筒1表面接触的橡胶密封件，所述密封件具有一定的弹性，可压触在洗衣机内筒1的表面。
安装槽由两道并排凸起的条状筋构成，两条条状筋之间相隔一定距离，橡胶密封件卡在两道条状筋之间，并高于所述条状筋。当内筒1三角架安装在洗衣机内筒1上时，所述橡胶密封件被条状筋和洗衣机内筒1共同挤压变形，形成密封式接触。
安装槽为三组，并对应分布在支撑臂5的两侧，每组安装槽由其中一个支撑臂5的端部起始延伸至另一支撑臂5的端部结束。所述安装槽贯穿于支撑臂5的整个侧边，使得支撑臂5的两侧与洗衣机内筒1之间无缝连接，达到密封的作用。内筒1三角架通过扣合的方式固定安装在洗衣机内筒1的底部，并通过螺钉固定。内筒1三角架上的密封结构与洗衣机内筒1表面接触，形成封闭式连接。
本实施例的本体2背对洗衣机内筒1的一侧，也就是与内筒1底部外壁未接触一侧的平整光滑表面上设有隔离层4。该隔离层4为超疏水材料制成的塑料隔离板，通过黏胶粘接固 定连接在本体2背对洗衣机内筒1一侧。疏水隔离板由本体2中心的用于安装电机轴3的连接通孔的外周延伸至每个支撑臂5的端部，完全覆盖本体2背对洗衣机内筒1一侧的表面。疏水隔离板将洗涤水与本体2隔离，形成疏水的平整表面，可以防止洗涤水附着在本体2上，达到防水防污防锈，延长三角架使用寿命的目的。此安装方式方便快捷，易于实现。
实施例四
本实施例的本体2为三角形结构，包括三个沿圆周均匀分布且辐射状延伸的支撑臂5，每个支撑臂5的横截面为“工”字型。本体2的所有表面均涂覆有隔离涂层。隔离涂层为采用蘸塑工艺在本体2所有表面浸涂的塑料隔离涂层或者橡胶隔离涂层；或者采用电泳方式将电泳漆附着在本体2表面形成的隔离涂层；或者采用电镀方式将电镀漆添加在本体2表面形成的隔离涂层。隔离涂层使三角架的本体2的所有表面形成光滑的防水表面，达到防水防污的目的。
实施例五
本实施例的滚筒洗衣机中配置有上述任一实施例中的洗衣机三角架，滚筒洗衣机一般还包括外壳、设置在外壳内的洗衣机外筒和洗衣机内筒1，以及动力装置和控制系统，洗衣机内筒1的底部设有与内筒1三角架配合的安装槽，洗衣机三角架通过扣合的方式固定安装在洗衣机内筒1的底部，并通过螺钉固定。三角架的本体2上设置有用于隔离本体2与洗涤水的隔离层4，隔离层4使本体2形成光滑的表面。
以上所述仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已，并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制，虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上，然而并非用以限定本发明，任何熟悉本专利的技术人员在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内，当可利用上述提示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例，但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容，依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰，均仍属于本发明方案的范围内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种洗衣机三角架，包括用于与洗衣机内筒底部连接的本体，其特征在于，所述本体上设置有用于隔离本体与洗涤水的隔离层，所述隔离层使本体形成光滑的表面。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种洗衣机三角架，其特征在于，所述本体固定连接在内筒的底部，一侧与内筒的底部外壁相接触，另一侧未接触；所述本体上至少与内筒的底部外壁未接触一侧的整个表面覆盖有隔离层并形成光滑平整表面；
    优选的，本体整个外廓的表面全部覆盖有隔离层并形成光滑表面。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的一种洗衣机三角架，其特征在于，所述本体与内筒的底部外壁相接触的一侧的整个表面、未接触一侧的整个表面以及两侧之间的连接处的表面均覆盖有隔离层并形成光滑平整表面。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种洗衣机三角架，其特征在于，所述本体包括与内筒的底部外壁相接触的上支撑板，与内筒的底部未接触一侧的下支撑板，上支撑板边缘和下支撑板边缘相对应位置之间设有连接板并分别与其密封连接，使本体内部形成无水腔室；所述上支撑板、下支撑板和连接板的外表面全部覆盖有隔离层，并形成光滑平整的表面。
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一所述的一种洗衣机三角架，其特征在于，所述隔离层与所述本体注塑一体成型；
    或者隔离层固定安装在本体的表面；
    或者隔离层涂覆在本体的表面。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种洗衣机三角架，其特征在于，所述隔离层为塑料隔离层，由塑料材料采用注塑一体成型的方式在本体的整个表面形成，所述注塑材料选自ABS树脂、聚丙烯或聚乙烯中的一种。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的一种洗衣机三角架，其特征在于，所述隔离层为隔离板，所述本体具有成辐射状均匀分布的三个支撑臂，本体的中心安装电机轴，所述隔离板覆盖并固定在三个支撑臂的所有外表面；
    优选的，隔离板粘接或者焊接在三个支撑臂的所有外表面。
  8. 根据权利要求5所述的一种洗衣机三角架，其特征在于，所述隔离层为采用蘸塑工艺在本体表面浸涂的塑料隔离涂层或者橡胶隔离涂层；
    或者隔离层为采用电泳的方式将电泳漆附着在本体表面形成的隔离涂层，或采用电镀的 方式将电镀漆附着在本体表面形成的隔离涂层。
  9. 根据权利要求1-8任一所述的一种洗衣机三角架，其特征在于，所述隔离层为由超疏水材料制成的用于防止洗涤水附着在本体表面的疏水隔离层。
  10. 一种配置有如权利要求1-9任一所述的洗衣机三角架的滚筒洗衣机，包括内筒，其特征在于，所述内筒的底部固定安装有洗衣机三角架。
PCT/CN2017/117644 2017-01-24 2017-12-21 一种洗衣机三角架及洗衣机 Ceased WO2018137447A1 (zh)

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CN115897147B (zh) * 2022-11-23 2025-12-05 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 一种摄像模块安装结构及具有其的洗衣机
CN117385598A (zh) * 2023-10-18 2024-01-12 慈溪市华胜机械制造有限公司 全自动滚桶洗衣机定位三角架

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