WO2018137353A1 - 一种控制可控设备的状态的方法及装置 - Google Patents
一种控制可控设备的状态的方法及装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018137353A1 WO2018137353A1 PCT/CN2017/103414 CN2017103414W WO2018137353A1 WO 2018137353 A1 WO2018137353 A1 WO 2018137353A1 CN 2017103414 W CN2017103414 W CN 2017103414W WO 2018137353 A1 WO2018137353 A1 WO 2018137353A1
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- client
- controllable device
- controllable
- client list
- state
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
- H04L12/2807—Exchanging configuration information on appliance services in a home automation network
- H04L12/2809—Exchanging configuration information on appliance services in a home automation network indicating that an appliance service is present in a home automation network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/54—Presence management, e.g. monitoring or registration for receipt of user log-on information, or the connection status of the users
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/66—Arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems, e.g. gateways
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
- H04L12/2816—Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities
- H04L12/282—Controlling appliance services of a home automation network by calling their functionalities based on user interaction within the home
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/10—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for controlling access to devices or network resources
- H04L63/101—Access control lists [ACL]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/10—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for controlling access to devices or network resources
- H04L63/107—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for controlling access to devices or network resources wherein the security policies are location-dependent, e.g. entities privileges depend on current location or allowing specific operations only from locally connected terminals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/02—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
- H04L67/025—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
- H04W12/10—Integrity
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
- H04W84/10—Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks
- H04W84/12—WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for controlling a state of a controllable device.
- the types of terminal devices have become more diverse, and their functions have also been greatly improved.
- the terminal device can be connected to the network by wire or wirelessly, and can be remotely controlled, remotely managed, and the like by other devices by means of the network server.
- terminal devices can support multiple modes. From the perspective of energy saving, the terminal device can support the normal working mode and the power saving mode. From the perspective of privacy protection, privacy protection mode and non-privacy protection mode can be supported, and so on.
- the terminal device can support the different modes or states of the terminal device, whether it is direct control or remote control by means of a network server, most of them need to be manually performed. This leads to a low degree of automation of the control of the terminal device, which affects the user experience.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method of controlling a state of a controllable device.
- the controllable device has at least one associated client and reference device associated therewith.
- the method includes the steps of: obtaining a first client list of the associated client and a second client list of a client currently connected to the reference device; comparing the first client list with the second client Determining whether the associated client is connected to the reference device; and controlling a state of the controllable device based on a result of the comparing.
- controllable device accesses the server by using a network access device, and
- the network access device is the reference device.
- the network access device is a local area network gateway.
- the first client list is maintained by a server and the second client list is maintained by the reference device.
- the step of obtaining includes: sending, by the controllable device, a first request message to the server, requesting the server to return the first client list; and receiving, by the server, carrying the first client list a first response message, sending a second request message to the reference device, requesting the reference device to return the second client list, and receiving a second response that is returned by the reference device and carrying the second client list Message.
- the first client list is maintained by a server.
- the obtaining step includes: generating, by the reference device, the second client list according to a client currently connected to the reference device; sending a third request message to the controllable device, requesting the controllable device to return The second client list; and receiving, by the controllable device, a third response message carrying the second client list obtained by the controllable device from the server.
- the controlling step includes: determining, by the reference device, a control instruction according to the result of the comparing; and transmitting, to the controllable device, a control request message carrying the control instruction, instructing the controllable device to execute The control instructions. .
- controllable device has short-distance peer-to-peer connectivity functionality and is the reference device.
- the obtaining step further includes: generating the second client list according to a client that currently establishes a short-distance peer-to-peer connection with the controllable device.
- the first client list is created according to a client registered with the server as being associated with the controllable device, and/or the first client list is created based on the user input and the controllable device is set therein Associate the client.
- inventions of the present disclosure also provide an apparatus for controlling the state of a controllable device.
- the controllable device has at least one associated client and reference device associated with it.
- the device includes an acquirer, a comparator, and a controller.
- the acquirer is configured to obtain a first client list of the associated client and a second client list of a client currently connected to the reference device.
- the comparator is configured to compare the first client list with the second client list to determine whether the associated client is connected to the reference device.
- a controller is operative to control a state of the controllable device based on a result of the comparing.
- the first client list is maintained by a server and the second client list is maintained by the reference device.
- the device includes a transmitter and a receiver.
- the acquisition The device is configured to instruct the sender to send a first request message to the server, request the server to return the first client list, and send a second request message to the reference device, requesting the reference device to return The second client list.
- the acquirer is configured to acquire the first client list and the second client from a first response message returned by the server and a second response message returned by the reference device List.
- controllable device is provided with a short-distance peer-to-peer connection functionality and is the reference device.
- the acquirer includes: a list generator, configured to generate the second client list according to a client that currently establishes a short-distance peer-to-peer connection with the controllable device.
- the acquirer includes: a list generator, configured to generate the second client list according to a client currently connected to the reference device.
- the apparatus also includes a transmitter and a receiver.
- the acquirer is configured to instruct the sender to send a third request message to the controllable device, request the controllable device to return the first client list; and receive a third response from the receiver Obtaining the first client list in the message.
- the controller includes a selector for selecting a control instruction according to the result of the comparing.
- the controller is configured to instruct the sender to send a control request message carrying the control instruction to the controllable device, instructing the controllable device to execute the control instruction.
- the device further includes: a list creator. a list creator for creating the first client list and/or setting the first client list based on a user registered with the server as associated with the controllable device and/or setting the first client list based thereon Associated client.
- a list creator for creating the first client list and/or setting the first client list based on a user registered with the server as associated with the controllable device and/or setting the first client list based thereon Associated client.
- embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a controllable device comprising means for controlling the state of a controllable device as described above.
- Controllable devices include controllable components.
- the controller is configured to control the state of the controllable component based on the result of the comparing.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a network access device including means for controlling a state of a controllable device as described above.
- the network access device includes a network communication unit.
- the acquirer is configured to acquire the first client list via the network communication unit.
- the controller is configured to send a control request message to the controllable device via the network communication unit.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions, wherein the steps of the method described above are implemented when the instructions are executed by a processor.
- embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computing device for controlling a state of a controllable device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein The steps of the method described above are implemented when the processor executes the program.
- FIG. 1 illustrates a flow chart of a method of controlling a state of a controllable device in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 2 illustrates one example implementation of a method in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 3 illustrates another example implementation of a method in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 4 illustrates yet another example implementation of a method in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 5 illustrates yet another example implementation of a method in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 6 shows a block diagram of an apparatus for controlling a state of a controllable device in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 7 shows a schematic structural diagram of a controllable device in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of a network access device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 9 shows a schematic diagram of an exemplary computing device suitable for implementing embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 1 illustrates a method 100 of controlling the state of a controllable device in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the controllable device is a device that can be controlled to change its state.
- the controllable device may include a camera, a fingerprint lock, or a smart appliance involved in a smart home, such as a smart air conditioner, a smart refrigerator, and the like.
- the controllable device can be controlled locally or remotely via the network.
- the controllable device is configured to have at least one associated client and reference device associated therewith.
- step 101 a first client list of at least one client associated with the controllable device and a second client list of clients currently connected to the reference device are obtained.
- the client may be in the form of software, such as software components, programs, applications, computer programs, applications, system programs, machine programs, and the like.
- the client can also be in the form of hardware.
- the client can be a portable mobile device such as a mobile phone, a personal digital assistant, a portable game console, a wearable device, and the like.
- the way to record or identify the client may be different for different forms of client.
- a client in the form of a software can be recorded, for example, by the username of the user of the client.
- the client in hardware form can be recorded by the device identifier associated with the hardware of the client, such as the MAC (Medium Access Control) address of the network device or the International Mobile Device Identifier (IMEI) of the mobile device, or can also be assigned through the client.
- the user ID such as the International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) of the mobile device or the number of the mobile phone, is recorded.
- IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity
- the client may register with the server as a client associated with the controllable device, and the server generates a first client list from the registered client to indicate the associated client of the controllable device. Additionally or alternatively, the first client list can also be created by the user and the client associated with the controllable device can be manually set therein.
- controllable device can be a camera with multiple associated clients, such as mobile phones S1, S2, S3.
- the mobile phones S1, S2 can become associated clients of the camera by registering with the server.
- the mobile phone S3 may not register with the server, but instead become the associated client of the camera by the setting of the user of the camera (ie, the operator).
- the first client list can be maintained by the server.
- the controllable device is able to access the server to obtain a first client list from which the associated client is logged.
- the server can be a local server in the home LAN with the controllable device, or a wide area network, such as a remote server in the Internet.
- the controllable device can be connected to the server through a network access device.
- Network access devices are, for example, wireless access points, routers, hubs, gateways, bridges, or combinations thereof.
- the network access device is optionally a local area network gateway.
- the reference device may be a device that is physically or logically associated with the controllable device.
- the reference device can be a device that is physically adjacent to the controllable device.
- the reference device when the controllable device is in a certain local area network, the reference device can be set as a gateway through which the controllable device accesses the local area network.
- the reference device may be logical, such as in a network topology, a device adjacent to the controllable device.
- a reference device can be configured as a server when the controllable device is connected to a server over a network (adjacent to the server in the network topology) and for example, can be controlled via the server.
- the reference device can also be configured as the controllable device itself.
- the client in the client list can be identified by the identification information of the client, as long as the identifier information can uniquely identify the client.
- the identification information of the client includes but is not limited to a client username, a device name, a MAC address, and the like.
- the associated client of the controllable device can control the controllable device.
- the associated client can remotely control the controllable device by means of a web server. It can be understood that there is no control relationship between the associated client and the controllable device.
- the obtained first client list and second client list are compared to determine whether the associated client is connected to the reference device.
- the first and second client lists may include one or more clients.
- the second client list may be empty if no client is currently connected to the reference device.
- the first client list corresponds to an associated client that the controllable device has
- the second client list corresponds to the client connected to the reference device
- information about the connection between the associated client and the reference device can be known. For example, if the result of the comparison indicates that one or more clients in the first client list match the clients in the second client list, this means that the one or more associated clients are currently working with the reference device connection. If all clients in the first client list match the clients in the second client list, this means that all associated clients are currently connected to the reference device. If no client in the first client list matches the client in the second client list, this means that there is currently no associated client connected to the reference device.
- the result of the comparison can also indicate that there are other clients connected to the reference device in addition to the associated client, and so on. It will be appreciated that in some scenarios, an associated or non-associated client, which may have one or more controllable devices, is simultaneously connected to the reference device.
- step 103 the state of the controllable device is controlled based on the result of the comparison.
- a plurality of manners may be employed to control the state of the controllable device according to, for example, a comparison result indicating connection information of an associated client and a reference device that the controllable device has.
- a comparison result indicating connection information of an associated client and a reference device that the controllable device has.
- the way you control it depends on the needs of the user. Users can design corresponding control strategies according to their own needs, as detailed below.
- controllable device is a camera
- associated client is a mobile phone
- reference device is the gateway of the local area network where the camera is located.
- the control strategy can be designed to: when the mobile phone of the user A and the camera are connected to the same local area network, that is, when the mobile phone of the anchor is connected to the gateway of the local area network, the state of the camera is controlled, and the camera enters the camera. Mode for webcasting. Additionally or alternatively, the control strategy can also be designed to control the state of the network connection component of the camera when the user A's mobile phone is connected to the same local area network, so that the camera can be connected to the Internet via the network connection component, In order to transfer the filmed video to the network for live broadcast. When the user A's mobile phone is not connected to the local area network, the network connection component disconnects from the Internet, so that the camera is in an offline state, and the webcast is stopped.
- the user B may wish that the camera stops capturing as long as it is near the camera to prevent its privacy life from being recorded.
- its control strategy may be completely reversed: when the mobile phone of the ordinary user B is connected to the same local area network, that is, when the mobile phone of the ordinary user B is connected with the gateway (reference device) of the local area network , controls the state of the camera, and causes the camera to switch to the sleep mode after exiting the previous camera mode.
- controllable device includes a controllable component
- controlling the state of the controllable device includes controlling a state of the controllable component.
- Controllable components of the controllable device can include mechanical structures, electronic components, and the like.
- the state of the controllable component of the controllable device can include at least one of the following: a mechanical structural state, an operational mode of the electronic component, and the like.
- the mechanical structure may include a rotating mechanism, and the state of the mechanical structure includes a rotatable state and a non-rotatable state or a state of being turned to an angle or the like.
- the electronic component may include a mode switch, and the operating modes of the electronic component may include an active mode (ie, a normal operating mode), a sleep mode, and the like.
- the mechanical structural state of the controllable device is, for example, positive of the actuator Normal working state or abnormal working state of the actuator.
- the state of controlling the mechanical structure of the camera may be, for example, by adjusting the rotatable mechanism to bring the camera into a normal working state toward a preset monitoring area, or to cause the camera to be deviated.
- the abnormal working state of the area of the preset monitoring area may also be a protective mechanism in front of the camera lens. Accordingly, controlling the state of the mechanical structure of the camera can, for example, by changing the position of the protection mechanism such that the protection mechanism of the camera is in a normal operating state that does not block the lens or is in an abnormal working state of the occlusion lens.
- the circuit operating mode of the controllable device can also be a normal operating mode or an abnormal operating mode.
- the operating mode of the electronic component eg, mode switch
- the operating mode of the electronic component can, for example, cause the camera to be in an active mode or in a sleep mode.
- control strategies may be used to control the state of the controllable device in the case where the comparison result is the same.
- the following describes how to control the state of the controllable device in combination with a plurality of different example scenarios.
- the controllable device is the camera in the home.
- the associated client of the controllable device can be a mobile phone that the user of the camera often carries with him or her. Both the camera and the mobile phone can be connected to the same LAN via a gateway.
- the gateway is a reference device for the controllable device.
- the camera can be in a normal working state, such as an imaging state.
- a mobile phone is connected to the gateway.
- the identification information of the mobile phone is acquired and compared with the identification information of the associated client of the camera.
- the result of the comparison indicates that the identification information of the mobile phone matches the identification information of the associated client of the camera, it can be known that the associated client is connected with the reference device, that is, the user has arrived home.
- the preset control policy is a privacy protection policy
- the working mode of the electronic component of the camera may be adjusted accordingly, for example, the camera is changed from the normal working mode to the abnormal working mode (such as the sleep mode or the standby mode). Stop recording.
- the mechanical structural state of the camera can be adjusted accordingly, for example, to change the lens from pointing to an effective monitoring area to point to an inactive area, or to change the protection mechanism of the camera from a position that is unobstructed to the lens to a position that blocks the lens, Avoid monitoring user privacy.
- the camera can be controlled to transition to its operating mode, for example to return it to the normal operating mode to begin imaging.
- the camera can be controlled to change its mechanical structural state, such as by redirecting the lens to an active monitoring area, or returning the camera's protective structure to an unobstructed position for the lens to begin monitoring.
- control policy can be designed to: when detecting that the mobile phone connected to the gateway includes not only the associated mobile phone of the camera but also other non-associated mobile phones connected as a visitor, The camera stays in active mode, that is, continues to shoot.
- the controllable device is a fingerprint lock in the access control system.
- the associated client of the controllable device can be a mobile phone that is often carried by users of the access control system. Both the fingerprint lock and the mobile phone can be connected to the same LAN through the gateway.
- the gateway is a reference device for the controllable device.
- the fingerprint lock can be in a disabled state, ie, the unlocked state is disabled.
- the identification information of the mobile phone is acquired and compared with the identification information of the associated client of the fingerprint lock.
- the result of the comparison indicates that the identification information of the mobile phone matches the identification information of the associated client of the fingerprint lock, it can be known that the associated client is connected with the reference device, that is, the user has arrived home.
- the working mode of the electronic component of the fingerprint lock can be controlled accordingly, for example, the fingerprint scanning component of the fingerprint lock is changed from the disabled mode to the enabled mode to enable the fingerprint scanning function, thereby allowing the user to unlock with the fingerprint.
- the mobile phone disconnects the connection with the gateway, by obtaining the identification information of the mobile phone currently connected to the gateway, and comparing the obtained identification information with the identification information of the associated client of the camera, it is known that the associated client is not associated. Not connected to the reference device, indicating that the user may be out.
- the fingerprint lock can be controlled to transition its state, such as returning the fingerprint scanning component to the disabled mode to turn off the fingerprint scanning function. This makes it possible to further improve the security of the fingerprint lock, while also reducing the working time of the fingerprint lock and prolonging the life.
- example scenario 1 and scenario 2 illustrate an embodiment in which the technology of the present disclosure is applied in the environment of a home area network, but it can be understood that the technology of the present disclosure is equally applicable to an environment of a wide area network, such as an environment of the Internet.
- the controllable device is a smart device in a smart home system that can accept remote control via a network, such as a smart refrigerator, a smart washing machine, a smart switch, and the like.
- the associated client of the controllable device can be a personal computing device of a user of the smart home system, such as a desktop computer, tablet computer, mobile phone, personal digital assistant, and the like.
- Both the smart device and the personal computing device can be connected to a server provided by a service provider via a network (eg, the Internet), and the personal computing device can remotely control the smart device by means of the server.
- the server is a reference device for the controllable device.
- the smart device can be in a non-networked, controllable state.
- the identification information of the personal computing device is obtained and compared with the identification information of the associated client of the smart device.
- the result of the comparison indicates that the identification information of the personal computing device matches the identification information of the associated client of the smart device
- the associated client is connected to the reference device.
- the state of the smart device can be controlled accordingly, for example, the controllable component of the smart device (such as the parameter configuration component) is changed from the non-network controllable mode to the network controllable mode to allow the user to perform remote control.
- the identification information of the personal computing device currently connected to the server is obtained, and the obtained identification information is compared with the identification information of the associated client of the smart device, so that no correlation is obtained.
- the client is connected to the reference device.
- the user may have completed remote control of the smart device or the user has no need to remotely control the smart device.
- the state of the smart device can be controlled accordingly, for example by switching its controllable component back to the non-networked controllable mode. This makes it possible to better protect smart devices from malicious intrusions and improve the security of smart home systems.
- controllable device by controlling the state of the controllable device according to the connection state of the associated client and the reference device of the controllable device, automatic control of the controllable device can be realized, manual control is avoided, and the user experience is improved.
- different devices may be reference devices for controllable devices.
- methods in accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure may be performed by different executing entities.
- the reference device may be a network access device through which the controllable device accesses the communication network, such as a gateway in the same local area network, or a server through which the controllable device is connected through the wide area network and can be remotely controlled. Or even the controllable device itself.
- methods in accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure may be performed by a controllable device or by a reference device.
- FIG. 2 illustrates an example implementation of a method in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the controllable device C such as a home camera
- the controllable device C has an associated client, ie mobile device A
- the gateway is a reference device.
- the method of controlling the state of the controllable device is performed by the controllable device C.
- the method 200 of controlling the state of the controllable device can include the following steps.
- Step 201 The controllable device C registers with the server through the gateway.
- the server can save the identification information of the controllable device C.
- the identification information of the controllable device C may include a device name, a MAC address, and the like.
- Step 202 Generate a client list 1 of the client associated with the controllable device C in the server.
- the mobile device A (such as a mobile phone) registers with the server as an associated client of the controllable device C.
- the server may save the identification information of the mobile device A, and accordingly generate a client list 1 containing the identification information of the associated client of the controllable device C.
- the server may add the identification information of the mobile device A to the client list 1.
- the identification information of the mobile device A may include a device name, a MAC address, and the like.
- the client list 1 can be created in the server by a user of the controllable device C.
- the user can set the associated client of the controllable device in the client list 1, including adding or deleting the associated client of the controllable device.
- controllable device C Only one associated client of the controllable device C, such as mobile device A, is shown in FIG. 2, but it will be appreciated that the controllable device C may have multiple associated clients.
- Step 203 When the mobile device A reaches the local area network where the controllable device C is located, the mobile device A is connected to the gateway.
- the gateway saves the identification information of the client (including mobile device A) connected to it, and generates a client list 2 accordingly.
- the client list 2 contains the identification information of the mobile device A.
- Step 204 The controllable device C sends a request message 1 to the server through the gateway, and requests the server to return to the client list 1.
- Step 205 The controllable device C receives the response message 1 returned by the server through the gateway, and the response message 1 can carry the client list 1.
- the client list 1 may contain identification information of an associated client (eg, mobile device A) of the controllable device C.
- Step 206 The controllable device C sends a request message 2 to the gateway, requesting the gateway to return to the guest. Client list 2.
- Step 207 The controllable device C receives the response message 2 returned by the gateway, where the response message 2 can carry the client list 2.
- the client list 2 may contain identification information of a mobile device (e.g., mobile device A) connected to the gateway.
- Step 208 The controllable device C compares the client list 1 with the client list 2 to determine whether the associated client is connected to the reference device. For example, the controllable device C can match the identification information in the client list 1 and the client list 2.
- Step 209 The controllable device C controls its own state based on the result of the comparison, for example controlling the state of its controllable components.
- the controllable device C determines whether the associated client of the controllable device C is connected to the gateway according to the result of the comparison. In the example shown in FIG. 2, since the mobile device A is the associated client of the controllable device C, the determination result is "Yes". At this time, depending on the designed control strategy, the controllable device C can be triggered thereby to change its state.
- step 203 the other unregistered mobile device A' arrives at the local area network where the controllable device C is located, since the mobile device A' is not the associated client of the controllable device C, the determination result at this time is "No. ".
- the controllable device C can maintain the previous state accordingly.
- controllable device C may repeatedly perform the above steps 204 to 209 at certain time intervals.
- controllable device C can also know that the above steps 204 to 209 are repeatedly performed when the client connected to the gateway changes.
- the gateway can notify the controllable device C of this change when the client connected to it changes. This allows the control of the controllable device to respond more quickly to changes in its associated client.
- FIG. 3 illustrates another example implementation of a method in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the controllable device C is connected to the server via a gateway and the gateway is a reference device.
- the controllable device C has two associated clients, namely mobile devices A and B, and the method of controlling the state of the controllable device is performed by a reference device, such as a gateway.
- the method 300 of controlling the state of a controllable device can include the following steps.
- Step 301 The controllable device C is connected to the gateway, and registers with the server through the gateway.
- the server saves the identification information of the controllable device C.
- the identification information of the controllable device C may include a device name, a MAC address, and the like.
- Step 302 The mobile devices A and B are connected to the server, and are registered as the associated client of the controllable device C to the server.
- the server saves the identification information of the mobile device A, B, and generates a client list 1 containing the identification information of the associated client of the controllable device C accordingly.
- the identification information of the mobile device A or B may include a device name, a MAC address, and the like. It will be appreciated that mobile devices A and B can perform this registration simultaneously or at different times.
- Step 303 When the mobile devices A, B reach the local area network where the controllable device C is located, the mobile devices A, B are connected to the gateway.
- the gateway saves the identification information of the mobile devices A and B, and generates a client list 2 containing the identification information of the mobile devices A and B accordingly. It will be appreciated that mobile devices A and B can be connected to the gateway simultaneously or at different times.
- Step 304 The gateway sends a request message 3 to the controllable device C, requesting the controllable device C to return the client list 1 of the associated client that the controllable device C has.
- Step 305 Since the client list 1 of the associated client that the controllable device C has is maintained by the server, the controllable device C sends a request message 4 to the server through the gateway, requesting the server to return the client list 1.
- Step 306 The server returns a response message 4 to the controllable device C through the gateway, where the client list 1 can be carried in the response message 4.
- Step 307 The gateway receives the response message 3 returned by the controllable device C, where the client list 1 can be carried in the response message 3.
- controllable device C can generate and maintain the client list 1 itself, and it can directly return the client list 1 to the gateway upon receiving the request from the gateway. Thus, steps 305 and 306 can be omitted.
- Step 308 The gateway compares the client list 1 with the client list 2 to determine whether the associated client is connected to the reference device.
- the gateway controls the state of the controllable components of the controllable device C based on the results of the comparison.
- the gateway determines whether the associated client of the controllable device C is connected to it based on the result of the comparison.
- the gateway sends a control request message to the controllable device C, requesting the controllable device C to control the state of its controllable component, for example, changing its state, For example, adjusting the mechanical structure state or the working mode of the electronic component.
- step 310 the determination result in step 310 is "No", which means Indicates that there is no associated client to connect to the gateway.
- the gateway may not send a control request message to the controllable device C according to this, and in step 311, after a certain time interval has expired, return to step 304 to repeat the process. Alternatively, the gateway can also detect that the process is repeated when the client connected to it changes.
- FIG. 4 illustrates yet another example implementation of a method in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the controllable device C is connected to the local area network via a gateway.
- the controllable device C has an associated client, that is, mobile device A, and the gateway is a reference device.
- the method of controlling the state of the controllable device is also performed by the gateway.
- FIG. 4 shows that the client list 1 of the client associated with the controllable device is manually created by the user in the controllable device and is maintained by the controllable device itself.
- the client list 1 can also be manually created by the user in the server.
- the method of controlling the state of the controllable device may include the following steps.
- Step 401 The controllable device C receives the input of the user, and creates a client list 1 of the client associated with the controllable device C in the controllable device C, and sets the association of the controllable device C in the client list 1.
- Client For example, the user adds the identification information of the mobile device A in the client list 1 to set the mobile device A as the associated client of the controllable device C.
- Step 402 When the mobile device A reaches the local area network where the controllable device C is located, the mobile device A is connected to the gateway.
- the gateway saves the identification information of the mobile device A.
- Step 403 The gateway sends a request message 5 to the controllable device C, requesting the controllable device C to return the client list 1 of the associated client that the controllable device C has.
- Step 404 The gateway receives the response message 5 returned by the controllable device C, where the client list 1 can be carried in the response message 5.
- the client list 1 contains the identification information of the mobile device A.
- Step 405 The gateway generates a client list 2 according to the client to which it is currently connected.
- Client list 2 contains the identification information of mobile device A.
- Step 406 The gateway compares the list 1 with the list 2 to determine whether the associated client of the controllable device C is connected to it.
- the gateway since both the list 1 and the list 2 contain the identification information of the mobile device A, it can be determined that the associated client of the controllable device C is currently connected to the gateway, and in step 407, the gateway can send a control request message to The controllable device C requests the controllable device C to control the state of its controllable components accordingly.
- step 406 the mobile device A' that is not set by the user reaches the local area network where the controllable device C is located in step 402, since the mobile device A' is not the associated client of the controllable device C, at this time The result of the determination in step 406 will indicate that no associated client is connected to the gateway.
- the gateway may not send a control request message to the controllable device C accordingly, and proceeds to step 408.
- the gateway may also not send a control request message when it is determined that the associated client of the controllable device C is currently connected to the gateway, but sends a control when it is determined that the associated client does not connect with the gateway. Request message.
- the gateway detects if the client connected to it changes. If the result of the check is "YES”, then return to step 403 to repeat the above-described process of controlling the controllable device. Alternatively, the gateway may also return to step 405 to repeat the above process in view of the fact that the associated client of the controllable device changes less frequently. If the test result is "No", the gateway re-tests the connected client after a period of time.
- the gateway may repeatedly perform the above process at certain time intervals.
- the reference device is illustrated by taking a gateway as an example, it can be understood that the method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is equally applicable to other reference devices.
- the client-to-gateway connection can in many cases indicate the relative location between the client and the gateway. For example, in a home LAN, when the client connects to the gateway of the home LAN, it can be inferred that the client is already in the coverage of the home LAN, that is, near the gateway.
- FIG. 5 illustrates yet another example implementation of a method in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure in which the controllable device C is provided with short-range peer-to-peer connectivity functionality, such as WIFI Direct connectivity functionality. It can be understood that when the client also has the WIFI Direct connection function and is connected with the controllable device through WIFI Direct, it can also indicate that the client is in a relatively close area to the controllable device. Different from the schemes in FIGS. 3 and 4, FIG. 5 shows that the controllable device C is a reference device.
- the method of controlling the state of the controllable device is performed by the controllable device C.
- the method of controlling the state of the controllable device may include the following steps.
- Step 501 The controllable device C registers with the server.
- the server can save the identification information of the controllable device C.
- the identification information of the controllable device C may include a device name, a MAC address Address, etc.
- Step 502 Generate a client list 1 of the client associated with the controllable device C in the server.
- mobile device A registers with the server as an associated client of controllable device C.
- the client list 1 includes identification information of the mobile device A.
- steps 501 and 502 may be omitted.
- Step 503 When the mobile device A reaches the vicinity of the controllable device C, the mobile device A establishes a WIFI Direct connection with the controllable device C.
- the controllable device C saves the identification information of the mobile device A, and generates the client list 2 accordingly.
- the client list 2 contains the identification information of the mobile device A.
- the controllable device C forms a client list 2 based on the client with which the WIFI Direct connection is currently established.
- Step 504 The controllable device C sends a request message 7 to the server, requesting the server to return to the list 1 of the associated clients that the controllable device C has.
- Step 505 The controllable device C receives the response message 7 returned by the server, and the response message 7 can carry the list 1.
- the client list 1 may be generated after the server receives the request message, and the client list 2 may be generated at the same time as or after the request message is sent.
- steps 504 and 505 may be omitted when client list 1 is generated and maintained by controllable device C.
- Step 506 The controllable device C compares List 1 with List 2 to determine whether the associated client is connected to the reference device.
- Step 507 The controllable device C controls its own state according to the result of the comparison. For example, when the result of the comparison indicates that the associated client of the controllable device C is connected to the controllable device C, the controllable device C can control its state according to this, for example, changing its working mode.
- the automation of the controllable device can be realized by controlling the state of the controllable device according to the connection state of the associated client and the reference device that the controllable device has. Control, avoiding manual control and improving the user experience.
- FIG. 6 illustrates an apparatus 600 for controlling the state of a controllable device in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the controllable device has at least one associated client and reference device associated therewith.
- the apparatus 600 includes an acquirer 610, a comparator 620, and a controller 630.
- the acquirer 610 is configured to acquire the first client list of the associated client and Refer to the second client list of clients connected to the device.
- the comparator 620 is configured to compare the first client list with the second client list to determine whether the associated client is connected to the reference device.
- the controller 630 is configured to control the state of the controllable device according to the result of the comparison.
- the controller 630 may control the state of the controllable components of the controllable device, such as the state of the mechanical structure and/or the operating mode of the electronic component, based on the results of the comparison.
- the apparatus 600 may further include: a transmitter 640 and a receiver 650.
- the first client list is maintained by the server.
- the acquirer 610 is configured to instruct the sender 640 to send a first request message to the server, requesting the server to return the first client list; and returning from the server 650 to carry the first client
- the first client list is obtained from the first response message of the list.
- the second client list is maintained by the reference device.
- the acquirer 610 is configured to instruct the sender 640 to send a second request message to the reference device, requesting the reference device to return the second client list; and returning from the reference device received by the reference device 650
- the second client list is obtained from the second response message of the second client list.
- the acquirer 610 can also include a list creator 612 and/or a list generator 614.
- the list creator 612 is configured to create the first client list based on a client registered with the server as associated with the controllable device, and/or to create a first client list based on user input and to set the first client list therein The associated client of the controllable device.
- the list generator 614 is configured to generate the second client list based on a client currently connected to the reference device.
- the first client list and the second client list contain client identification information.
- the comparator 620 is configured to match the client identification information in the first and second client lists and output corresponding connection information. For example, if there is a matching one or more pairs of client identification information, the comparator 620 determines that the associated client of the controllable device is connected to the reference device and outputs a corresponding connected indication. And if there is no match, the comparator 620 determines that the currently unassociated client is connected to the reference device and outputs a corresponding unconnected indication.
- the connection information output by the comparator 620 may also include an indication about other clients connected thereto, for example, an output connection information may be: Associated client A and non-associated client B are connected, and so on.
- the controller 630 generates a corresponding control request message based on the result of the comparison, and the instruction transmitter 640 transmits the control request message to the controllable device to control its state, optionally The state of the controllable component.
- controllable device accesses the communication network through a network access device and the network access device is the reference device.
- the network access device can be a gateway, such as a local area network gateway.
- controllable device comprising means for controlling the state of the controllable device as described above.
- the first client list is created and maintained in the controllable device, whereby the acquirer 610 of the controllable device includes a list creator 612 for receiving input by the user To create the first client list and get it.
- controllable device also includes a short-range peer-to-peer connection (eg, WIFI Direct, Bluetooth, etc.) module and is a reference device.
- a short-range peer-to-peer connection eg, WIFI Direct, Bluetooth, etc.
- acquirer of the controllable device further includes:
- the list generator 614 is configured to acquire the second client list by generating the second client list according to the identification information of the client that is currently connected with the short distance peer.
- a network access device comprising means for controlling the state of a controllable device as described above.
- the network access device is a reference device of the controllable device.
- the acquirer of the network access device is configured to instruct the sender 640 to send a request message to the controllable device, requesting the controllable device to return to the first client list; and from the receiver
- the first client list is obtained by the 650 receiving the third response message that is sent by the controllable device and carrying the first client list.
- the acquirer of the network access device may further include a list generator 614 for generating the second client list by identifying information of the client that is currently connected with the short distance peer to peer.
- the first client list is obtained by the controllable device from the server after receiving the request message.
- the controller 630 of the network access device can include a selector 632 for selecting control commands based on the results of the comparison.
- the controller is further configured to instruct the sender to send a control request message carrying the control instruction to the controllable device, instructing the controllable device to execute the control instruction.
- the first client list can be generated by the server and/or created by a user of the controllable device.
- the server may create the first client list based on one or more clients registered with it.
- a user of the controllable device can create one or more clients in the first client list and in which the controllable device is associated, in accordance with his own needs.
- the apparatus for controlling the state of the controllable device, the controllable device, and the network access device of the embodiment of the present disclosure can control the state of the controllable device according to the connection state of the associated client and the reference device that the controllable device has, The automatic control of the controllable device is realized, the manual control is avoided, and the user experience is improved.
- FIG. 7 shows a block diagram of a controllable device 700 in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the controllable device 700 has at least one associated client and reference device associated therewith.
- the controllable device 700 can include means for controlling its state in accordance with the present invention.
- the controllable device 700 includes an acquirer 710, a comparator 720, a controller 730, and a controllable component 740.
- the acquirer 710 is configured to obtain a first client list of the associated client and a second client list of the client connected to the reference device.
- the comparator 720 is configured to compare the first client list with the second client list to determine whether the associated client is connected to the reference device.
- the controller 730 is configured to control the state of the controllable component 740 based on the result of the comparison, and thereby control the state of the controllable device 700.
- the acquirer 710, the comparator 720, and the controller 730 can perform actions similar to the corresponding components shown in FIG. 6.
- controllable device 700 may also include other various applicable components including, but not limited to, a list for creating a first client list as shown in connection with FIG. A producer, a list generator for generating a second client list, a sender for transmitting a request message, a receiver for receiving a response message, and the like.
- FIG. 8 shows a schematic structural diagram of a network access device 800 in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- Network access device 800 can include means for controlling the state of a controllable device in accordance with the present invention.
- the controllable device 800 includes an acquirer 810, a comparator 820, a controller 830, and a network communication unit 840.
- the acquirer 810 is configured to acquire a first client list of the associated client of the controllable device and a second client list of the client connected to the network access device.
- Comparator 820 is configured to compare the first client list with the second client list to determine an associated client Whether to connect to a network access device.
- the controller 830 is configured to control the state of the controllable device according to the result of the comparison.
- the acquirer 810 acquires the first client list via the network communication unit 840.
- the controller 830 controls the state of the controllable device by transmitting a control message to the controllable device via the network communication unit 840.
- the acquirer 810, the comparator 820, and the controller 830 can perform actions similar to the corresponding components shown in FIG. 6.
- network access device 800 may also include other various applicable components including, but not limited to, for generating a second client list as shown in connection with FIG. A list generator for transmitting a request message, a receiver for receiving a response message, and the like.
- FIG. 9 illustrates an embodiment of an exemplary computing device 900 suitable for implementing various embodiments as previously described.
- Computing device 900 includes various common computing units, such as one or more processors, coprocessors, memory units, chipsets, controllers, peripherals, interfaces, oscillators, timing devices, video cards, audio cards, stable Voltage regulators and power management circuits and more.
- Computing device 900 includes a bus 910, a processor 920, and a memory 930.
- bus 910 provides an interface for system components including, but not limited to, an interface of memory 930 to processing unit 920.
- Bus 910 can be any of several types of bus structures.
- the bus 910 can also interconnect various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits (not shown).
- Processor 920 is for performing tasks such as data processing, input/output processing, and/or other functions.
- Processor 920 can be any of a variety of commercially available processors.
- the processor 920 can be a CPU, an ASIC, an FPGA, or a CPLD.
- Memory 930 provides volatile and/or non-volatile storage of data, data structures, computer executable instructions, and the like.
- Memory 930 can include non-volatile memory and/or volatile memory.
- Computing device 900 also includes communication unit 940 for wired and/or wireless communication with other devices under the control of processor 920.
- Communication unit 940 includes, for example, a transmitter, a receiver, a transceiver, a radio, a network interface, a baseband processor, an antenna, and the like. Communication unit 940 can be a single integrated unit or a plurality of discrete units. In one example, communication unit 940 is configured The external data is received from other devices via wireless communication, and the processed data of the processor 920 is transmitted to other devices.
- computing device 900 may also provide an input/output interface 950, such as a keypad, display, speaker, microphone, joystick, and the like.
- input/output interface 950 such as a keypad, display, speaker, microphone, joystick, and the like.
- computing device 900 can be configured to store, on memory 930, a computer program executable on processor 920, wherein when processor 920 executes the program, control in accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented The steps of the method of controlling the device.
- computing device 900 can be configured to implement a device, a controllable device, and a network access device that control the state of the controllable device in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- Embodiments of the present disclosure may also include articles of manufacture.
- the article of manufacture can include a storage medium for storing logic.
- Examples of storage media may include one or more types of computer readable storage media capable of storing electronic data, including volatile or nonvolatile memory, removable or non-removable memory, and the like.
- Examples of logic may include various software elements, such as software components, programs, applications, computer programs, applications, system programs, machine programs, operating system software, middleware, firmware, software modules, routines, subroutines, functions , method, procedure, software interface, application programming interface (API), instruction set, calculation code, or any combination thereof.
- an article of manufacture may store executable computer program instructions that, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to perform the methods and/or operations in accordance with the described embodiments.
- first and/or “second” and the like are not intended to imply a temporal aspect, a spatial aspect, a ranking, etc., unless otherwise specified. Instead, such terms are only used as identifiers, names, etc. for features, units, projects, and the like.
- the first object and the second object generally correspond to object A and object B, or two different or two identical objects, or the same object.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (18)
- 一种控制可控设备的状态的方法,其中,所述可控设备具有与之关联的至少一个关联客户端和参考设备,所述方法包括以下步骤:获取所述关联客户端的第一客户端列表和当前与所述参考设备连接的客户端的第二客户端列表;比较所述第一客户端列表与所述第二客户端列表以确定所述关联客户端是否与所述参考设备连接;以及根据所述比较的结果来控制所述可控设备的状态。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的控制可控设备的状态的方法,其中,所述第一客户端列表由服务器维护且所述第二客户端列表由所述参考设备维护,以及所述获取步骤包括由所述可控设备执行的以下步骤:向所述服务器发送第一请求消息,请求所述服务器返回所述第一客户端列表;接收所述服务器返回的携带所述第一客户端列表的第一响应消息;向所述参考设备发送第二请求消息,请求所述参考设备返回所述第二客户端列表;以及接收所述参考设备返回的携带所述第二客户端列表的第二响应消息。
- 根据权利要求1所述的控制可控设备的状态的方法,其中,所述第一客户端列表由服务器维护,以及所述获取步骤包括由所述参考设备执行的以下步骤:根据当前连接到所述参考设备的客户端生成所述第二客户端列表;向所述可控设备发送第三请求消息,请求所述可控设备返回所述第一客户端列表;以及接收所述可控设备返回的携带所述可控设备从所述服务器获取的所述第一客户端列表的第三响应消息。
- 根据权利要求3所述的控制可控设备的状态的方法,其中,所述控制步骤包括由所述参考设备执行的以下步骤:根据所述比较的结果确定控制指令;以及向所述可控设备发送携带所述控制指令的控制请求消息,指示所述可控设备执行所述控制指令。
- 根据权利要求2至4中任一项所述的控制可控设备的状态的方法,其中,所述可控设备通过网络接入设备接入所述服务器,且所述网络接入设备为所述参考设备。
- 根据权利要求5所述的控制可控设备的状态的方法,其中,所述网络接入设备为局域网网关。
- 根据权利要求1所述的控制可控设备的状态的方法,其中,所述可控设备具备短距离对等连接功能性且为所述参考设备,以及所述获取步骤还包括:根据当前与所述可控设备建立短距离对等连接的客户端生成所述第二客户端列表。
- 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的控制可控设备的状态的方法,其中,所述获取步骤还包括:根据向服务器注册为与可控设备相关联的客户端创建所述第一客户端列表,或基于用户输入来创建第一客户端列表。
- 一种控制可控设备的状态的装置,其中,所述可控设备具有与之关联的至少一个关联客户端和参考设备,所述装置包括:获取器,用于获取所述关联客户端的第一客户端列表和当前与所述参考设备连接的客户端的第二客户端列表;比较器,用于比较所述第一客户端列表与所述第二客户端列表以确定所述关联客户端是否与所述参考设备连接;和控制器,用于根据所述比较的结果来控制所述可控设备的状态。
- 根据权利要求9所述的控制可控设备的状态的装置,其中,所述第一客户端列表由服务器维护且所述第二客户端列表由所述参考设备维护,以及所述装置包括:发送器和接收器,以及所述获取器被配置为指令所述发送器向所述服务器发送第一请求消息,请求所述服务器返回所述第一客户端列表,以及向所述参考设备发送第二请求消息,请求所述参考设备返回所述第二客户端列表;且所述获取器还被配置为从所述接收器接收的所述服务器返回的第一响应消息和所述参考设备返回的第二响应消息中获取所述第一客户端列表和所述第二客户端列表。
- 根据权利要求9所述的控制可控设备的状态的装置,其中,所述可控设备具备短距离对等连接功能性且为所述参考设备,以及所述获 取器包括:列表生成器,用于根据当前与所述可控设备建立短距离对等连接的客户端生成所述第二客户端列表。
- 根据权利要求9所述的控制可控设备的状态的装置,其中,所述获取器包括:列表生成器,用于根据当前连接到所述参考设备的客户端生成所述第二客户端列表;所述装置还包括:发送器和接收器,以及所述获取器被配置为:指令所述发送器向所述可控设备发送第三请求消息,请求所述可控设备返回所述第一客户端列表;和从所述接收器接收的第三响应消息中获取所述第一客户端列表。
- 根据权利要求12所述的控制可控设备的状态的装置,其中,所述控制器包括选择器,用于根据所述比较的结果选择控制指令,以及所述控制器被配置为指令所述发送器向所述可控设备发送携带所述控制指令的控制请求消息,指示所述可控设备执行所述控制指令。
- 根据权利要求9所述的控制可控设备的状态的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:列表创建器,用于根据向服务器注册为与所述可控设备相关联的客户端创建所述第一客户端列表,或基于用户输入创建第一客户端列表。
- 一种可控设备,其包括:如权利要求9至11和14中任一项所述的控制可控设备的状态的装置,和可控部件;其中,控制器被配置为根据所述比较的结果来控制所述可控部件的状态。
- 一种网络接入设备,其包括:如权利要求9、12至14中任一项所述的控制可控设备的状态的装置,和网络通信单元;其中,获取器被配置为经由所述网络通信单元来获取所述第一客户端列表,以及控制器被配置为经由所述网络通信单元来向可控设备发送控制请求消息。
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机指令,其中,该 指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法的步骤。
- 一种用于控制可控设备的状态的计算设备,包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,其中所述处理器执行所述程序时实现根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法的步骤。
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