WO2018127153A1 - 报警方法、报警装置及终端 - Google Patents

报警方法、报警装置及终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018127153A1
WO2018127153A1 PCT/CN2018/071647 CN2018071647W WO2018127153A1 WO 2018127153 A1 WO2018127153 A1 WO 2018127153A1 CN 2018071647 W CN2018071647 W CN 2018071647W WO 2018127153 A1 WO2018127153 A1 WO 2018127153A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
alarm
terminal
signal
resistor
light signal
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PCT/CN2018/071647
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
任鹏
杨红红
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Publication of WO2018127153A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018127153A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/0297—Robbery alarms, e.g. hold-up alarms, bag snatching alarms
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technologies, for example, to an alarm method, an alarm device, and a terminal.
  • the alarm mode of the terminal in an emergency situation mainly transmits an alarm message to a surrounding crowd through a buzzer, or an alarm is sent by sending an alarm message to the alarm system.
  • this type of alarm can also convey the alarm information and make the criminal know the alarm information, thus causing the victim to fall into a more dangerous situation.
  • the current terminal alarm mode may cause the victim to fall into a more dangerous situation.
  • the present disclosure provides an alarm method, an alarm device, and a terminal, which solve the problem that the victim is caught in a more dangerous situation due to the terminal alarm.
  • An alarm method includes:
  • the invisible light signal is output, so that the first imaging device associated with the alarm system recognizes the invisible light signal to obtain an alarm signal, and the first imaging device uses the alarm signal to perform an alarm.
  • An alarm device comprising:
  • a detection module configured to detect whether an alarm is required
  • the light emitting module is connected to the detecting module, and the light emitting module is configured to output an invisible light signal when the detecting module detects that an alarm is needed, so that the first camera device associated with the alarm system identifies the The visible light signal obtains an alarm signal, and the first camera device uses the alarm signal to perform an alarm.
  • a first terminal includes:
  • a detecting module configured to detect whether the first terminal currently needs an alarm
  • the output module is configured to output an invisible light signal if the first terminal needs to be alarmed, so that the first camera device associated with the alarm system recognizes the invisible light signal to obtain an alarm signal, which is used by the first camera device The alarm signal is alarmed;
  • control module configured to control the output module to output an invisible light signal.
  • a computer storage medium having stored therein one or more programs executable by a computer, the one or more programs being executed by the computer to cause the computer to perform an alert method as provided above .
  • a terminal device comprising one or more processors, a memory, and one or more programs, the one or more programs being stored in a memory, and when executed by one or more processors, performing the above-described alarm method.
  • a computer program product comprising a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions that, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to execute Any of the above alarm methods.
  • the alarm method, device and terminal provided by the present disclosure can be alarmed by the camera device using an alarm signal.
  • the invisible light alarm signal is output, so that the camera recognizes the invisible light alarm signal for alarm, and the human eye cannot recognize the invisible light signal, thereby failing to recognize the alarm signal, and protecting the user while alarming.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an alarm device according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an alarm device according to another embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first terminal according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first terminal according to another embodiment
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a first terminal according to another embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a first terminal according to another embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a first terminal according to another embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of a terminal device according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an alarm method according to an embodiment, which includes the following steps.
  • step 101 it is detected whether the first terminal currently needs an alarm.
  • the first terminal may be a mobile phone, a wearable device, a computer, or the like.
  • the above detecting whether the first terminal needs an alarm currently can be understood as a condition for detecting whether the first terminal satisfies an alarm, that is, whether the first terminal is in a state of triggering a preset alarm. For example, detecting whether the first terminal receives an alarm operation performed by the user on the first terminal; for example, detecting whether an alarm password sent by the second terminal matching the preset alarm activation password is received. When the alarm condition is met, it is determined that the first terminal needs an alarm.
  • step 102 if it is detected that the first terminal currently needs an alarm, the invisible light signal is output, so that the first camera device associated with the alarm system recognizes the invisible light signal to obtain an alarm signal, and the first camera device The alarm signal is used to make an alarm.
  • the invisible light signal can be an optical signal that is invisible to the human eye.
  • the range of light that can be recognized by the human eye can be called visible light, mainly light waves with wavelengths between 380 nm and 740 nm; invisible light can be electromagnetic waves of wavelengths other than visible light that are not perceptible by human eyes, including infrared light and ultraviolet light. , far infrared, and so on.
  • the invisible light signal may be an invisible light alarm signal, and the corresponding invisible light alarm signal may be output according to the alarm content.
  • the invisible light signal is invisible to the human eye, but some of the invisible light signal can be recognized by the camera.
  • a general imaging device can acquire light waves having a wavelength range of 400 nm to 800 nm, and an infrared monitoring camera device can obtain light waves of 800 nm to 1100 nm.
  • the first imaging device may be an imaging device associated with an alarm system, such as a Skynet surveillance camera or a security surveillance camera. After the first imaging device recognizes that the invisible light signal is obtained as an alarm signal, the invisible light signal may be sent to the alarm system for alarm, or the alarm content corresponding to the invisible light signal may be recognized, and then the alarm content is sent to the alarm system.
  • an alarm system such as a Skynet surveillance camera or a security surveillance camera.
  • the alarm method of this embodiment can be applied to a terminal, such as a mobile phone, a computer, a tablet personal computer, a laptop computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a wearable device ( Wearable Device) and so on.
  • a terminal such as a mobile phone, a computer, a tablet personal computer, a laptop computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a wearable device ( Wearable Device) and so on.
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • Wearable Device wearable device
  • the alarm method provided by the embodiment provides an invisible light alarm signal when the terminal needs an alarm, so that the camera device recognizes the invisible light alarm signal for alarm, and the human eye cannot recognize the invisible light signal, thereby failing to recognize the alarm signal, and being able to recognize the alarm signal at the same time Protect users.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another alarm method in the embodiment, which includes the following steps.
  • step 201 it is detected whether the first terminal currently needs an alarm.
  • the first terminal may be a mobile phone, a wearable device, a computer, or the like.
  • the above detecting whether the first terminal needs an alarm currently can be understood as a condition for detecting whether the first terminal satisfies an alarm, that is, whether the first terminal is in a state of triggering a preset alarm. For example, detecting whether the first terminal receives an alarm operation performed by the user on the first terminal; for example, detecting whether an alarm password sent by the second terminal matching the preset alarm activation password is received. When the alarm condition is met, it is determined that the first terminal needs an alarm.
  • the detecting whether the first terminal currently needs an alarm includes the following steps.
  • the first terminal Detecting whether the first terminal successfully sends preset information to the second terminal every preset time, and if the first terminal fails to send the preset information to the second terminal, the current sending time and the last sending station are detected. If the time interval of the preset information time exceeds the preset time, it is determined that the first terminal currently needs an alarm. or
  • the first terminal when the terminal user needs an alarm in case of an emergency, the first terminal may perform an alarm operation, and after the first terminal detects the user's alarm operation, it compares with the preset alarm operation, if the user inputs The alarm operation matches the preset alarm operation, and it is determined that the first terminal currently needs an alarm.
  • the first terminal when the first terminal user encounters a dangerous situation and needs an alarm, the first terminal may perform an alarm operation, because the invisible light alarm signal output by the first terminal is unrecognizable by the human eye, and the user may be protected at the same time as the alarm Safety.
  • the first terminal and the second terminal may be associated, and the first terminal may be associated with one or more second terminals.
  • the first terminal sends preset information to the second terminal every preset time to report the status of the first terminal. If the first terminal fails to send the preset information to the second terminal and the time interval between the current sending time and the last time the preset information is sent exceeds the preset time, the first terminal user may be in danger. For example, the first terminal sends information including the geographical location to the second terminal every 24 hours, so that the second terminal user grasps the situation of the first terminal user. If the current time is more than 24 hours from the last time, and the first terminal still fails to send the preset information, it is determined that the first terminal needs an alarm. This is merely an example.
  • the second terminal may output a prompt whether an alarm is needed, and the second terminal receives the determined alarm instruction input by the first terminal user, or does not detect the first terminal user within a preset time. If the operation is performed, the second terminal may perform an alarm, and may send, by the server, the preset information sent by the first terminal to the alarm system, and the preset information may include related information of the first terminal, for example, location information. . After receiving the alarm information of the second terminal, the server may be connected to the first terminal.
  • the first terminal may upload the current location information; if the connection between the server and the first terminal fails, the first terminal Outputting the invisible light signal, the server may control the second camera device associated with the server to recognize the invisible light signal, and send an alarm message to the alarm system, and after receiving the alarm information, the alarm system may control the first camera device associated with the alarm system to identify An invisible light alarm signal to determine the position of the first terminal.
  • the second imaging device is an imaging device associated with the server, for example, a Skynet surveillance camera device or a security surveillance camera device.
  • the invisible light signal may be sent to the alarm system for alarm, or the alarm content corresponding to the invisible light signal may be recognized, and then the alarm content is sent to the alarm system.
  • the solution may initiate an active alarm by the second terminal, and the solution may be applied between the child and the parent.
  • the second terminal used by the parent may actively report the alarm.
  • the program can also be applied to other scenarios. In this solution, the first terminal can be remotely controlled by the second terminal to improve the security of the vulnerable group of users.
  • the first terminal may be associated with the second terminal, and the alarm activation password is preset in the first terminal, when the second terminal sends an alarm password to the first terminal, and the first terminal verifies the currently received When the alarm password matches the alarm activation password, the first terminal starts an alarm.
  • the above alarm activation password can be text, picture or sound, and the like.
  • the first terminal can be remotely controlled by the second terminal to improve the security of the vulnerable group of users.
  • step 202 if it is detected that the first terminal currently needs an alarm, controlling the light source in the alarm device to output an invisible light signal;
  • the first camera device associated with the alarm system is caused to recognize the invisible light signal to obtain an alarm signal, and the first camera device uses the alarm signal to perform an alarm.
  • the invisible light signal can be an optical signal that is invisible to the human eye.
  • the range of light that can be recognized by the human eye can be called visible light, mainly light waves with wavelengths between 380 nm and 740 nm; invisible light can be electromagnetic waves of wavelengths other than visible light that are not perceptible by human eyes, including infrared light and ultraviolet light. , far infrared, and so on.
  • the invisible light signal may be an invisible light alarm signal, and the corresponding invisible light alarm signal may be output according to the alarm content.
  • the invisible light signal is invisible to the human eye, but some of the invisible light signal can be recognized by the camera.
  • a general imaging device can acquire light waves having a wavelength range of 400 nm to 800 nm, and an infrared monitoring camera device can obtain light waves of 800 nm to 1100 nm.
  • the alarm device can be integrated in the first terminal, and the light source in the control alarm device can output the invisible light that can be recognized by the human eye and can be recognized by the camera device.
  • a filter may be arranged to pass the light signal containing the visible light and the invisible light emitted by the light source through the filter, and then filter the visible light in the light signal and transmit the invisible light in the light signal.
  • the function of protecting the user can be achieved at the same time as the alarm.
  • different filters can be set to control the alarm device to output different invisible light, for example, when invisible light
  • the infrared wavelength since the infrared wavelength is long, the diffraction phenomenon is likely to occur during the propagation process, and it can pass through the cloud and the smoke, and is more easily recognized in a place far away, and the invisible light can be recognized by the camera device in a place where there is no network.
  • the coverage is wide, the security is improved, and different invisible light can be transmitted at the same time, which is recognized by various camera devices.
  • the outputting the invisible light signal causes the first camera device associated with the alarm system to recognize the invisible light signal to obtain an alarm signal, including the following steps.
  • the description of the invisible light signal can be seen in step 202.
  • the invisible strobe can be used to alarm, and the Morse code can be simply transmitted for help. Different flash frequencies can be used depending on the content of the alarm.
  • the above-mentioned invisible light signal of the frequency corresponding to the alarm content can be understood as the frequency of the invisible light signal for indicating the alarm content.
  • the invisible light signal corresponding to the frequency of the alarm content is output, so that the camera device recognizes the invisible light, acquires the alarm content, and performs an alarm, so that the alarm system can obtain the position information of the first terminal more quickly, thereby improving user safety.
  • the alarm device can be controlled to output a certain frequency of the invisible light signal, and the invisible light signal of the frequency is used to interfere with the surrounding photosensitive device to prevent the personal information from being leaked by the sneak shot.
  • the control alarm device outputs the above-mentioned invisible light signal.
  • the invisible light signal is output, including the following steps.
  • a connection request for establishing a connection is sent to the network server.
  • the invisible light signal is output.
  • the description of the invisible light signal can be seen in step 202.
  • the first terminal sends a connection request to establish a connection to the network server.
  • the above connection failure may be that the connection fails within a preset time, or after the preset connection number fails, the invisible light signal is output.
  • the invisible light alarm signal may be output, so that the nearby camera device recognizes the invisible light alarm signal and then issues an alarm.
  • the personal user terminal imaging device can also recognize the invisible light signal, and the user terminal imaging device can recognize the invisible light alarm signal and can perform an alarm.
  • the invisible light signal is output, including the following steps.
  • a connection request for establishing a connection is sent to the network server.
  • the current location information of the first terminal is obtained.
  • the description of the invisible light signal can be seen in step 202.
  • the first terminal sends a connection request for establishing a connection to the network server. If the connection between the first terminal and the network server is successful, the first terminal acquires current location information, which may be according to the first terminal.
  • the positioning software or the system positioning software performs positioning, obtains the current location information, and can also obtain the current time, or preset user personal information, etc., and send the above information to the network server, so that the network server sends the above information to the alarm system for alarming. .
  • the network server controls the second camera device associated with the network server to recognize the invisible light signal.
  • the invisible light signal may be output, and the invisible light signal may be an alarm signal.
  • Both the first camera device associated with the alarm system and the second camera device associated with the network server can identify the invisible light signal, acquire an alarm signal, and use the alarm by the first camera device and the second camera device The signal is alarmed.
  • the first terminal outputs an infrared light alarm signal
  • the alarm flash signal can be intercepted by both the surveillance camera with infrared imaging function and the ordinary surveillance camera.
  • the personal user security camera can also join the security network and get the corresponding security joint defense service.
  • the location information of the first terminal can be uploaded, so that the alarm system can quickly search for the location of the first terminal, and the alarm can be improved by multiple alarm channels. Efficiency and improve user safety.
  • the light source in the alarm device is controlled to output an invisible light alarm signal, or a filter is arranged to control the alarm device to output an invisible light alarm signal, so that the invisible light cannot be recognized by the human eye.
  • the signal can protect the user at the same time as the alarm.
  • different filters can be provided to control the alarm device to output different invisible light to be recognized by different camera devices.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an alarm device provided by the embodiment.
  • the alarm device 300 includes a control module 301 and a light emitting module 302. among them:
  • the detecting module 301 is configured to detect whether the first terminal currently needs an alarm.
  • the illumination module 302 is connected to the detection module 301, and the illumination module 302 is configured to output an invisible light signal when the detection module detects that the first terminal currently needs an alarm, so as to be associated with the alarm system.
  • the first camera device recognizes the invisible light signal to obtain an alarm signal, and the first camera device uses the alarm signal to perform an alarm.
  • the detecting module detects whether the first terminal needs an alarm currently.
  • the detecting module may detect whether the first terminal meets an alarm condition, for example, detecting an alarm operation input by the user, and controlling the output of the illumination module when detecting an alarm operation input by the user. Invisible light alarm signal.
  • the detecting module 301 includes a control circuit 3011, the control circuit includes a switch 30111 and a power source 30112, and the switch 30111 is configured to control the switch to be closed when the first terminal currently needs an alarm;
  • the power source 30112 is configured to cause the control circuit to power the lighting module when the switch is closed.
  • the alarm device when the alarm device acquires the alarm instruction, for example, the first terminal receives the alarm operation command input by the user, and the switch of the alarm device is closed, thereby supplying power to the illumination module, so that the alarm device outputs the invisible light alarm signal.
  • the light emitting module 302 includes a light emitting unit 3021 and a filter 3023.
  • the light emitting unit 3021 is connected to the switch 30111.
  • the filter 3023 is disposed on the optical path of the light emitting unit 3021.
  • the light emitting unit 3021 is configured to output an optical signal including a visible light signal and an invisible light signal when the switch is closed, and the filter 3023 is configured to filter the output of the light emitting unit 3021.
  • the filter may be an optical signal for filtering the output of the light-emitting unit, and the light signal output by the light-emitting unit is output through the filter lens to obtain an invisible light signal.
  • the invisible light alarm signal is output, so that the user can obtain the protection while using the first terminal alarm.
  • different filters when different filters are used, different types of visible light can be output, so that they can be acquired by different imaging devices, the implementation mode is flexible, and the alarm signal coverage is wide.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another alarm device according to the embodiment.
  • the light emitting unit 3021 includes a light emitting device 30211, and the light emitting unit further includes a first resistor 30212, a first a second resistor 30213, a third resistor 30214, a fourth resistor 30215, a fifth resistor 30216, a sixth resistor 30217, a seventh resistor 30218, a first transistor 30219, a second transistor 30220, a third transistor 30221, A first capacitor 30222 and a second capacitor 30223.
  • the first resistor is a variable resistor, a first end of the first resistor is coupled to a first end of the second resistor, and a first end of the first resistor is further coupled to a first end of the third resistor
  • the first end of the first resistor is further connected to the first end of the seventh resistor, and the first end of the first resistor is further connected to the first end of the switch, the first resistor
  • the second end is connected to the first end of the fourth resistor, and the second end of the first resistor is further connected to the first end of the fifth resistor.
  • a second end of the second resistor is coupled to the first end of the sixth resistor, and a second end of the second resistor is further coupled to a collector of the first transistor, the second resistor The second end is also coupled to the first end of the first capacitor.
  • the second end of the third resistor is coupled to the first end of the second capacitor, and the second end of the third resistor is further coupled to the collector of the second transistor.
  • the second end of the fourth resistor is coupled to the second end of the first capacitor, and the second end of the fourth resistor is further coupled to the base of the second transistor.
  • the second end of the fifth resistor is coupled to the second end of the second capacitor, and the second end of the fifth resistor is further coupled to the base of the first transistor.
  • the second end of the sixth resistor is coupled to the base of the third transistor.
  • the second end of the seventh resistor is coupled to the first end of the light emitting device, and the second end of the light emitting device is coupled to the collector of the third transistor.
  • An emitter of the first transistor is connected to an emitter of the second transistor, and an emitter of the first transistor is further connected to an emitter of the third transistor,
  • the emitter of the second transistor is connected to the negative pole of the power source, and the anode of the power source is connected to the second end of the switch.
  • the light emitting device when the switch is closed, the light emitting device can emit light, and the light emitting device can be an infrared light emitting diode, and the flashing frequency and illuminance of the light emitting device can be set.
  • the first resistor is a variable resistor, and the brightness of the light emitting device can be controlled by adjusting the magnitude of the resistance of the first resistor.
  • the alarm device 300 can implement a plurality of processes implemented by the terminal in the method embodiment corresponding to FIGS. 1 to 2 .
  • the alarm device 300 outputs an invisible light alarm signal when the terminal needs an alarm, so that the camera device recognizes the invisible light alarm signal for alarm, and the human eye cannot recognize the invisible light signal, thereby failing to recognize the alarm signal, and protecting the user while alarming.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first terminal according to the embodiment.
  • the first terminal 500 includes: a detection module 501 and an output module 502. among them:
  • the detecting module 501 is configured to detect whether the first terminal currently needs an alarm.
  • the output module 502 is configured to: if the first terminal needs to detect an alarm, output an invisible light signal, so that the first camera device associated with the alarm system recognizes the invisible light signal to obtain an alarm signal, and the first camera device The alarm signal is used to make an alarm. as well as
  • the control module 503 is configured to control the output module to output an invisible light signal.
  • the detection module 501 and the output module 502 are included in the alarm device described in the above embodiments, similar to the detection module 301 and the illumination module 302 described above.
  • control module 503 includes the following units.
  • the first control unit 5031 is configured to control the light source in the output module 502 to output an invisible light signal.
  • the second control unit 5032 is configured to control the light source in the output module 502 to emit an optical signal including a visible light signal and an invisible light signal, and filter the visible light signal in the optical signal output by the light source to transmit the invisible light signal.
  • the detecting module 501 includes the following units.
  • the first detecting unit 5011 is configured to detect whether the first terminal currently receives the preset alarm operation. If the first terminal currently receives the preset alarm operation, it is determined that the first terminal currently needs an alarm.
  • the second detecting unit 5012 is configured to detect whether the first terminal successfully sends preset information to the second terminal every preset time, and if the first terminal fails to send the preset information to the second terminal, The time interval between the current sending time and the time when the last time the preset information was sent exceeds the preset time, determining that the first terminal currently needs an alarm.
  • the third detecting unit 5013 is configured to detect whether the alarm password sent by the second terminal to the first terminal by the network server matches the preset alarm activation password, and if the alarm password matches the alarm activation password, determine the location The first terminal currently needs an alarm.
  • control module 503 is further configured to: according to the alarm content, the output module 502 outputs an invisible light signal corresponding to the frequency of the alarm content, so that the first camera device associated with the alarm system is based on the identified The visible light signal gets the alarm content.
  • control module 503 further includes the following units.
  • the first sending unit 5033 is configured to send a connection request for establishing a connection to the network server if it is detected that the first terminal currently needs an alarm.
  • the third control unit 5034 is configured to control the output module 502 to output an invisible light signal if the first terminal fails to connect to the network server.
  • control module 503 further includes the following units.
  • the second sending unit 5035 is configured to send a connection request for establishing a connection to the network server if it is detected that the first terminal currently needs an alarm.
  • the obtaining unit 5036 is configured to acquire current location information of the first terminal if the first terminal successfully connects to the network server.
  • the third sending unit 5037 is configured to send an alarm request including the location information to the network server, so that the network server sends the alarm request to the alarm system.
  • the fourth control unit 5038 is configured to control the output module 502 to output an invisible light signal, so that the network server controls the second camera device associated with the network server to recognize the invisible light signal to obtain an alarm signal, The first imaging device and the second imaging device use the alarm signal to perform an alarm.
  • the terminal 500 of this embodiment can implement multiple processes implemented by the terminal in the method embodiment corresponding to FIG. 1 to FIG. 2 .
  • the terminal 500 of the embodiment outputs an invisible light alarm signal when the terminal needs an alarm, so that the camera device recognizes the invisible light alarm signal for alarm, and the human eye cannot recognize the invisible light signal, thereby failing to recognize the alarm signal, and can protect the alarm at the same time. user.
  • All or part of the steps of implementing the method of the above embodiment may be completed by hardware related to program instructions, and the program may be stored in a computer readable medium, and the program includes the following steps when executed.
  • the first terminal If it is detected that the first terminal currently needs an alarm, outputting an invisible light signal, so that the first camera device associated with the alarm system recognizes the invisible light signal to obtain an alarm signal, and the first camera device uses the alarm signal Make an alarm.
  • the outputting the invisible light signal includes the following steps.
  • the light source in the alarm device is controlled to output an invisible light signal.
  • a light source within the alarm device is controlled to emit an optical signal including a visible light signal and an invisible light signal to the filter, the filter for filtering visible light of the optical signal output by the light source and transmitting the invisible light signal.
  • the detecting whether the first terminal currently needs an alarm includes the following steps.
  • the outputting the invisible light signal causes the first camera device associated with the alarm system to recognize the invisible light signal to obtain an alarm signal, including the following steps.
  • the invisible light signal is output, including the following steps.
  • a connection request for establishing a connection is sent to the network server.
  • the invisible light signal is output.
  • the invisible light signal is output, including the following steps.
  • a connection request for establishing a connection is sent to the network server.
  • the first terminal successfully connects to the network server, acquiring current location information of the first terminal, and sending an alarm request including the location information to the network server, so that the network server sends the The alarm system sends the alarm request.
  • the storage medium is, for example, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • the embodiment further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions for executing the above alarm method.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of a terminal device according to the embodiment. As shown in FIG. 10, the terminal device includes: one or more processors 610 and a memory 620. One processor 610 is taken as an example in FIG.
  • the terminal device may further include: an input device 630 and an output device 640.
  • the processor 610, the memory 620, the input device 630, and the output device 640 in the terminal device may be connected by a bus or other means, and the connection through the bus is taken as an example in FIG.
  • the memory 620 is a computer readable storage medium that can be used to store software programs, computer executable programs, and modules.
  • the processor 410 executes various functional applications and data processing by executing software programs, instructions, and modules stored in the memory 620 to implement any of the above-described embodiments.
  • the memory 620 may include a storage program area and an storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to usage of the terminal device, and the like.
  • the memory may include volatile memory such as random access memory (RAM), and may also include non-volatile memory such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-transitory solid state storage device.
  • Memory 620 can be a non-transitory computer storage medium or a transitory computer storage medium.
  • the non-transitory computer storage medium such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state storage device.
  • memory 620 can optionally include memory remotely located relative to processor 610, which can be connected to the terminal device over a network. Examples of the above networks may include the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and combinations thereof.
  • Input device 630 can be used to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the terminal device.
  • the output device 640 can include a display device such as a display screen.
  • the alarm method, device and terminal provided by the present disclosure can be alarmed by the camera device using an alarm signal.
  • the invisible light alarm signal is output, so that the camera device recognizes the invisible light alarm signal for alarm, and the human eye cannot recognize the invisible light signal, thereby failing to recognize the alarm signal, and protecting the user while alarming.

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  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

一种报警方法、报警装置（300）及终端，报警方法包括：检测第一终端（500）是否需要报警（101）；若检测到第一终端（500）需要报警，则输出不可见光信号（102），使得与报警系统关联的第一摄像装置识别不可见光信号得到报警信号，由第一摄像装置使用报警信号进行报警。

Description

报警方法、报警装置及终端 技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域，例如涉及一种报警方法、报警装置及终端。
背景技术
目前，社会上仍然存在很多小孩被抢、单身女性被抢劫等恶性犯罪事件，人们在提高自身安全防范意识的同时，还需要在紧急情况下进行紧急报警或求救。目前，对于紧急情况下终端的报警方式主要通过蜂鸣器向周围人群传递报警信息，或通过向报警系统发送报警信息的方式进行报警。但是，这种报警方式在传递报警信息的同时也可能使罪犯获知该报警信息，从而导致受害者陷入更加危险的境地。
可见，当前的终端的报警方式可能会导致受害者陷入更加危险的境地。
发明内容
本公开提供一种报警方法、报警装置及终端，解决了由于终端报警导致受害者陷入更加危险的境地的问题。
一种报警方法，包括：
检测是否需要报警；
若检测到需要报警，则输出不可见光信号，使得与报警系统关联的第一摄像装置识别所述不可见光信号得到报警信号，由所述第一摄像装置使用所述报警信号进行报警。
一种报警装置，包括：
检测模块，设置为检测是否需要报警；
发光模块，所述发光模块与所述检测模块连接，所述发光模块设置为当所述检测模块检测到需要报警时，输出不可见光信号，使得与报警系统关联的第一摄像装置识别所述不可见光信号得到报警信号，由所述第一摄像装置使用所述报警信号进行报警。
一种第一终端，包括：
检测模块，设置为检测第一终端当前是否需要报警；
输出模块，设置为若检测所述第一终端当前需要报警，则输出不可见光信号，使得与报警系统关联的第一摄像装置识别所述不可见光信号得到报警信号，由所述第一摄像装置使用所述报警信号进行报警；
控制模块，设置为控制所述输出模块输出不可见光信号。
一种计算机存储介质，所述计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行的一个或多个程序，所述一个或多个程序被所述计算机执行时使所述计算机执行如上述提供的一种报警方法。
一种终端设备，该终端设备包括一个或多个处理器、存储器以及一个或多个程序，所述一个或多个程序存储在存储器中，当被一个或多个处理器执行时，执行上述报警方法。
一种计算机程序产品，所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算机程序，所述计算机程序包括程序指令，当所述程序指令被计算机执行时，使所述计算机执行上述任意一种报警方法。
本公开提供的报警方法、装置和终端，可以由摄像装置使用报警信号进行报警。这样，当终端需要报警时输出不可见光报警信号，使摄像装置识别不可 见光报警信号进行报警，而人眼无法识别不可见光信号，从而无法识别报警信号，在报警的同时能够保护用户。
附图说明
图1为一实施例提供的一种报警方法的流程图；
图2为另一实施例提供的一种报警方法的流程图；
图3为一实施例提供的一种报警装置的结构示意图；
图4为另一实施例提供的一种报警装置的结构示意图；
图5为一实施例提供的一种第一终端的结构示意图；
图6为另一实施例提供的一种第一终端的结构示意图；
图7为另一实施例提供的一种第一终端的结构示意图；
图8为另一实施例提供的一种第一终端的结构示意图；
图9为另一实施例提供的一种第一终端的结构示意图；
图10为一实施例提供的一种终端设备的硬件结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合附图及实施例进行描述。
如图1所示，图1为本实施例提供的一种报警方法流程图，包括以下步骤。
在步骤101中，检测所述第一终端当前是否需要报警。
该步骤中，上述第一终端可以是手机、可穿戴设备、计算机等设备。
上述检测所述第一终端当前是否需要报警可以理解为检测第一终端是否满足报警的条件，即第一终端是否处于预设触发报警的状态。例如，检测第一终端是否接收到用户对第一终端进行的报警操作；又如，检测是否接收到第二终 端发送的与预设报警启动密码匹配的报警密码。当满足报警条件时，确定第一终端需要报警。
在步骤102中，若检测到所述第一终端当前需要报警，则输出不可见光信号，使得与报警系统关联的第一摄像装置识别所述不可见光信号得到报警信号，由所述第一摄像装置使用所述报警信号进行报警。
该步骤中，若第一终端满足上述报警条件，则输出不可见光信号。不可见光信号可以是人类肉眼看不见的光信号。一般人眼可以识别的光线范围可以称为可见光，主要是波长处于380nm至740nm之间的光波；不可见光可以是除可见光之外，其他人眼不能够感知的波长的电磁波，包括红外光、紫外光、远红外线等等。上述不可见光信号可以是不可见光报警信号，可以根据报警内容输出相应的不可见光报警信号。不可见光信号对于人类肉眼为不可见，但是部分不可见光信号可以被摄像装置识别。例如，一般摄像装置可获取波长范围为400nm-800nm的光波，红外监控摄像装置则可获取800nm-1100nm的光波。
上述第一摄像装置可以是与报警系统关联的摄像装置，例如，天网监控摄像装置或者治安监控摄像装置等等。第一摄像装置识别到上述不可见光信号得到报警信号后，可以将该不可见光信号发送至报警系统进行报警，也可以识别该不可见光信号对应的报警内容后，向报警系统发送该报警内容。
本实施例的报警方法可以应用于终端，例如：手机、计算机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)等。
本实施例提供的报警方法，当终端需要报警时输出不可见光报警信号，使摄像装置识别不可见光报警信号进行报警，而人眼无法识别不可见光信号，从而无法识别报警信号，在报警的同时能够保护用户。
如图2所示，图2为本实施例中的另一种报警方法流程图，包括以下步骤。
在步骤201中，检测所述第一终端当前是否需要报警。
该步骤中，上述第一终端可以是手机、可穿戴设备、计算机等设备。
上述检测所述第一终端当前是否需要报警可以理解为检测第一终端是否满足报警的条件，即第一终端是否处于预设触发报警的状态。例如，检测第一终端是否接收到用户对第一终端进行的报警操作；又如，检测是否接收到第二终端发送的与预设报警启动密码匹配的报警密码。当满足报警条件时，确定第一终端需要报警。
在一实施例中，所述检测所述第一终端当前是否需要报警，包括以下步骤。
检测所述第一终端当前是否接收到预设报警操作，若所述第一终端当前接收到所述预设报警操作，则确定所述第一终端当前需要报警。或者
检测所述第一终端是否每隔预设时间成功向第二终端发送预设信息，若检测到所述第一终端向第二终端发送所述预设信息失败且当前发送时间与上一次发送所述预设信息时间的时间间隔超过所述预设时间，则确定所述第一终端当前需要报警。或者
检测第二终端通过网络服务器向所述第一终端发送的报警密码是否与预设报警启动密码匹配，若所述报警密码与所述报警启动密码匹配，则确定所述第一终端当前需要报警。
在该步骤中可以包含三种方案。该步骤第一种方案中，当终端用户遇到紧急情况需要报警时，可以对第一终端进行报警操作，第一终端检测到用户的报警操作后，与预设的报警操作对比，若用户输入的报警操作与预设报警操作匹配，则确定第一终端当前需要报警。在该方案中，当第一终端用户遇到危险情况需要报警时，可以对第一终端进行报警操作，由于第一终端输出的不可见光 报警信号人眼无法识别，在报警的同时可以保护用户的安全。
该步骤第二种方案中，可将第一终端和第二终端进行关联，第一终端可以与一个或多个第二终端关联。第一终端每隔预设时间向第二终端发送预设信息，以汇报第一终端的状态。若第一终端向第二终端发送预设信息失败且当前发送时间与上一次发送预设信息时间的时间间隔超过预设时间，则第一终端用户可能存在危险。例如，第一终端每隔24小时向第二终端发送包含地理位置的信息，使第二终端用户掌握第一终端用户的情况。若当前时间距离上一次发送时间超过24小时，第一终端仍然没有成功发送上述预设信息，则确定第一终端需要报警，此处仅仅是举例。
在确定第一终端需要报警后，第二终端可以输出是否需要报警的提示，第二终端若接收到第一终端用户输入的确定报警指令，或者在预设时间之内没有检测到第一终端用户输入的任何操作，则第二终端可以进行报警，并可以通过服务器向报警系统发送接收第一终端最后一次发送的预设信息，该预设信息可以包含第一终端的相关信息，例如，位置信息。服务器接收到第二终端的报警信息后，可以与第一终端连接，若服务器与第一终端连接成功，则第一终端可以上传当前位置信息；若服务器与第一终端连接失败，则第一终端输出不可见光信号，服务器可以控制与服务器关联的第二摄像装置识别该不可见光信号，并向报警系统发送报警信息，报警系统接收到报警信息后，可以控制与报警系统关联的第一摄像装置识别不可见光报警信号，以确定第一终端的位置。其中，第二摄像装置是与服务器关联的摄像装置，例如，天网监控摄像装置或者治安监控摄像装置等等。第二摄像装置识别到上述不可见光信号得到报警信号后，可以将该不可见光信号发送至报警系统进行报警，也可以识别该不可见光信号对应的报警内容后，向报警系统发送该报警内容。该方案可以由第二终端发起 主动报警，该方案可以应用于孩子和家长之间，当孩子使用的第一终端在预设时间内发送信息失败时，家长使用的第二终端可以主动报警，当然，该方案也可以应用于其他场景。在该方案中，可以由第二终端远程控制第一终端报警，提高弱势群体用户的安全保障。
该步骤第三种方案中，可以将第一终端与第二终端关联，并在第一终端预设报警启动密码，当第二终端向第一终端发送报警密码，且第一终端验证当前接收的报警密码与报警启动密码匹配，则第一终端启动报警。上述报警启动密码可以是文字、图片或者声音等等。在该方案中，可以由第二终端远程控制第一终端报警，提高弱势群体用户的安全保障。
在步骤202中，若检测所述第一终端当前需要报警，则控制所述报警装置内的光源输出不可见光信号；或者
控制所述报警装置内的光源向滤光镜发射包括可见光信号和不可见光信号的光信号，所述滤光镜用于过滤所述光源输出的光信号的可见光，并透射所述不可见光信号，使得与报警系统关联的第一摄像装置识别所述不可见光信号得到报警信号，由所述第一摄像装置使用所述报警信号进行报警。
该步骤中，若第一终端满足上述报警条件，则输出不可见光信号。不可见光信号可以是人类肉眼看不见的光信号。一般人眼可以识别的光线范围可以称为可见光，主要是波长处于380nm至740nm之间的光波；不可见光可以是除可见光之外，其他人眼不能够感知的波长的电磁波，包括红外光、紫外光、远红外线等等。上述不可见光信号可以是不可见光报警信号，可以根据报警内容输出相应的不可见光报警信号。不可见光信号对于人类肉眼为不可见，但是部分不可见光信号可以被摄像装置识别。例如，一般摄像装置可获取波长范围为400nm-800nm的光波，红外监控摄像装置则可获取800nm-1100nm的光波。
因此，可以在第一终端集成报警装置，控制报警装置内的光源输出人眼无法识别而摄像装置可以识别的不可见光。也可以在光源输出光信号前，设置滤光镜，使光源发出的包含可见光和不可见光的光信号通过滤光镜后，过滤光信号中的可见光，透射光信号中的不可见光。
在该实施方式中，由于人眼无法识别不可见光信号，在报警的同时可以达到保护用户的作用，另外，可以设置不同的滤光镜，控制报警装置输出不同的不可见光，例如，当不可见光为红外线时，由于红外线波长较长，传播过程中容易发生衍射现象，可以穿过云雾和烟尘，在距离较远的地方更容易被识别，在没有网络的地方输出不可见光也可以被摄像装置识别到，覆盖范围广，提高安全保障，也可以同时透射不同的不可见光，被多种摄像装置识别。
在一实施例中，所述输出不可见光信号，使得与报警系统关联的第一摄像装置识别所述不可见光信号得到报警信号，包括以下步骤。
根据报警内容输出与所述报警内容对应频率的不可见光信号，使得与报警系统关联的第一摄像装置根据识别的所述不可见光信号得到所述报警内容。
该步骤中，对于不可见光信号的描述可以参见步骤202。可以采用不可见光频闪的方式进行报警，简单地传递摩尔斯码进行求救。根据不同的报警内容，可以采用不同的闪光频率。上述与报警内容对应的频率的不可见光信号可以理解为用于表示报警内容的不可见光信号的频率。
该实施方式中，输出与所述报警内容对应频率的不可见光信号，使摄像装置识别不可见光后获取报警内容并进行报警，使报警系统能够更快获取第一终端的位置信息，提高用户安全保障。
另外，可以控制报警装置输出一定频率的不可见光信号，该频率的不可见光信号用于干扰周边的感光器件，防止被偷拍造成个人信息泄露。当终端开启 隐私保护模式时，控制报警装置输出上述不可见光信号。
在一实施例中，所述若检测到所述第一终端当前需要报警，则输出不可见光信号，包括以下步骤。
若检测到第一终端当前需要报警，则向网络服务器发送建立连接的连接请求。
若所述第一终端与所述网络服务器连接失败，则输出不可见光信号。
该步骤中，对于不可见光信号的描述可以参见步骤202。当检测到第一终端当前需要报警时，第一终端向网络服务器发送建立连接的连接请求。上述连接失败可以是在预设时间内连接失败，或者是预设连接次数失败后，则输出不可见光信号。
在该实施方式中，当第一终端处于无法确认位置和无法连接网络的环境下，也可以输出不可见光报警信号，从而使附近的摄像装置识别该不可见光报警信号后进行报警。另外，个人用户终端摄像装置也可以识别不可见光信号，用户终端摄像装置识别到不可见光报警信号后，可以进行报警。
在一实施例中，所述若检测到所述第一终端当前需要报警，则输出不可见光信号，包括以下步骤。
若检测到所述第一终端当前需要报警，则向网络服务器发送建立连接的连接请求。
若第一终端与网络服务器连接成功，则获取第一终端当前的位置信息。
向所述网络服务器发送包含所述位置信息的报警请求，以使所述网络服务器向所述报警系统发送所述报警请求。
输出不可见光信号，以使所述网络服务器控制与所述网络服务器关联的第二摄像装置识别所述不可见光信号得到报警信号，由所述第一摄像装置和所述 第二摄像装置使用所述报警信号进行报警。
该步骤中，对于不可见光信号的描述可以参见步骤202。当检测到第一终端当前需要报警时，第一终端向网络服务器发送建立连接的连接请求，若第一终端与网络服务器连接成功，则第一终端获取当前位置信息，可以根据第一终端中的定位软件或者系统定位软件进行定位，获取当前位置信息，还可以获取当前的时间，或者预设的用户个人信息等等，将上述信息发送至网络服务器，使网络服务器向报警系统发送上述信息进行报警。网络服务器接收到上述信息后，控制与网络服务器关联的第二摄像装置识别不可见光信号。
第一终端在与网络服务器进行连接后，可以输出不可见光信号，该不可见光信号可以是报警信号。与报警系统关联的第一摄像装置和与网络服务器关联的第二摄像装置均可以识别上述不可见光信号，获取报警信号，并由所述第一摄像装置和所述第二摄像装置使用所述报警信号进行报警。
例如，大部分天网监控和治安监控摄像头都具备红外拍摄功能，若第一终端输出红外光报警信号，报警的闪光信号可以同时被具有红外拍摄功能的监控摄像头和普通监控摄像头所截取。同时个人用户安防摄像头也可加入安全网络，得到相应的安全联防服务。
该实施方式中，第一终端与网络服务器连接后，可以上传第一终端的位置信息，使报警系统能够更快搜索到第一终端所处位置，另外，可以由多种报警渠道，可以提高报警效率，提高用户安全保障。
本实施例在图1对应的实施例的基础上，控制报警装置内的光源输出不可见光报警信号，或者设置滤光镜，控制报警装置输出不可见光报警信号，这样，由于人眼无法识别不可见光信号，在报警的同时可以达到保护用户的作用。另外，还可以设置不同的滤光镜，控制报警装置输出不同的不可见光，以被不同 的摄像装置识别。
如图3所示，图3为本实施例提供的一种报警装置的结构示意图，报警装置300包括控制模块301和发光模块302。其中：
检测模块301，设置为检测所述第一终端当前是否需要报警。
发光模块302，所述发光模块302与所述检测模块301连接，所述发光模块302设置为当所述检测模块检测所述第一终端当前需要报警时，输出不可见光信号，使得与报警系统关联的第一摄像装置识别所述不可见光信号得到报警信号，由所述第一摄像装置使用所述报警信号进行报警。
其中，检测模块检测第一终端当前是否需要报警可以是检测模块检测第一终端是否满足报警的条件，例如，检测用户是否输入的报警操作，当检测到用户输入的报警操作时，控制发光模块输出不可见光报警信号。
在一实施例中，所述检测模块301包括控制电路3011，所述控制电路包括开关30111和电源30112，所述开关30111设置为在所述第一终端当前需要报警时，控制所述开关闭合；所述电源30112设置为使所述控制电路在所述开关闭合时为所述发光模块供电。
其中，当报警装置获取报警指令时，例如，第一终端接收到用户输入的报警操作指令，报警装置的开关闭合，从而为发光模块供电，使报警装置输出不可见光报警信号。
在一实施例中，所述发光模块302包括发光单元3021和滤光镜3023，所述发光单元3021与所述开关30111连接，所述滤光镜3023设置于所述发光单元3021的光路上，位于所述发光单元3021前面，所述发光单元3021设置为当所述开关闭合时，输出包括可见光信号和不可见光信号的光信号，所述滤光镜3023设置为过滤所述发光单元3021输出的光信号中的可见光信号，并透射所述不可 见光信号。
其中，上述滤光镜可以是用于过滤发光单元输出的光信号，发光单元输出的光信号经过滤光镜后输出，以获得不可见光信号。这样，输出不可见光报警信号，使用户采用第一终端报警的同时，能够获得保护。另外，当采用不同的滤光镜时，可以输出不同类型的可见光，从而能够被不同的摄像装置获取，实施方式灵活，报警信号覆盖范围广。
在一实施例中，如图4所示，图4是本实施例提供的另一种报警装置结构示意图，所述发光单元3021包括发光器件30211，所述发光单元还包括第一电阻30212、第二电阻30213、第三电阻30214、第四电阻30215、第五电阻30216、第六电阻30217、第七电阻30218、第一三极管30219、第二三极管30220、第三三极管30221、第一电容器30222和第二电容器30223。
所述第一电阻为可变电阻，所述第一电阻的第一端与所述第二电阻的第一端连接，所述第一电阻的第一端还与所述第三电阻的第一端连接，所述第一电阻的第一端还与所述第七电阻的第一端连接，所述第一电阻的第一端还与所述开关的第一端连接，所述第一电阻的第二端与所述第四电阻的第一端连接，所述第一电阻的第二端还与所述第五电阻的第一端连接。
所述第二电阻的第二端与所述第六电阻的第一端连接，所述第二电阻的第二端还与所述第一三极管的集电极连接，所述第二电阻的第二端还与所述第一电容器的第一端连接。
所述第三电阻的第二端与所述第二电容器的第一端连接，所述第三电阻的第二端还与所述第二三极管的集电极连接。
所述第四电阻的第二端与所述第一电容器的第二端连接，所述第四电阻的第二端还与所述第二三极管的基级连接。
所述第五电阻的第二端与所述第二电容器的第二端连接，所述第五电阻的第二端还与所述第一三极管的基级连接。
所述第六电阻的第二端与所述第三三极管的基级连接。
所述第七电阻的第二端与所述发光器件的第一端连接，所述发光器件的第二端连接所述第三三极管的集电极。
所述第一三极管的的发射极与所述第二三极管的发射极连接，所述第一三极管的发射极还与所述第三三极管的发射极连接，所述第二三极管的发射极连接所述电源的负极，所述电源的正极与所述开关的第二端连接。
上述控制电路中，当开关闭合时，发光器件可以发光，上述发光器件可以是红外发光二极管，可以设置发光器件的闪光频率和照度。上述第一电阻为可变电阻，可以通过调节第一电阻的电阻大小，控制发光器件的发光亮度。
报警装置300能够实现图1至图2对应的方法实施例中终端实现的多个过程。报警装置300，当终端需要报警时输出不可见光报警信号，使摄像装置识别不可见光报警信号进行报警，而人眼无法识别不可见光信号，从而无法识别报警信号，在报警的同时能够保护用户。
如图5所示，图5为本实施例提供的一种第一终端的结构示意图，第一终端500包括：检测模块501和输出模块502。其中：
检测模块501，设置为检测第一终端当前是否需要报警。
输出模块502，设置为若检测所述第一终端当前需要报警，则输出不可见光信号，使得与报警系统关联的第一摄像装置识别所述不可见光信号得到报警信号，由所述第一摄像装置使用所述报警信号进行报警。以及
控制模块503，设置为控制所述输出模块输出不可见光信号。
在一实施例中，检测模块501和输出模块502包含在上述实施例所述的报 警装置中，类似于上述的检测模块301和发光模块302。
在一实施例中，如图6所示，所述控制模块503，包括以下单元。
第一控制单元5031，设置为控制所述输出模块502内的光源输出不可见光信号。
第二控制单元5032，设置为控制所述输出模块502内的光源发射包括可见光信号和不可见光信号的光信号，并过滤所述光源输出的光信号中的可见光信号，透射所述不可见光信号。
在一实施例中，如图7所示，所述检测模块501，包括以下单元。
第一检测单元5011，设置为检测第一终端当前是否接收到预设报警操作，若第一终端当前接收到所述预设报警操作，则确定所述第一终端当前需要报警。
第二检测单元5012，设置为检测所述第一终端是否每隔预设时间成功向第二终端发送预设信息，若检测到所述第一终端向第二终端发送所述预设信息失败且当前发送时间与最近一次发送所述预设信息时间的时间间隔超过所述预设时间，则确定所述第一终端当前需要报警。
第三检测单元5013，设置为检测第二终端通过网络服务器向所述第一终端发送的报警密码是否与预设报警启动密码匹配，若所述报警密码与所述报警启动密码匹配，则确定所述第一终端当前需要报警。
在一实施例中，所述控制模块503还设置为根据报警内容控制输出模块502输出与所述报警内容对应频率的不可见光信号，使得与报警系统关联的第一摄像装置根据识别的所述不可见光信号得到所述报警内容。
在一实施例中，如图8所示，所述控制模块503还包括以下单元。
第一发送单元5033，设置为若检测到所述第一终端当前需要报警，则向网络服务器发送建立连接的连接请求。
第三控制单元5034，设置为若所述第一终端与所述网络服务器连接失败，则控制所述输出模块502输出不可见光信号。
在一实施例中，如图9所示，所述控制模块503还包括以下单元。
第二发送单元5035，设置为若检测所述第一终端当前需要报警，则向网络服务器发送建立连接的连接请求。
获取单元5036，设置为若所述第一终端与所述网络服务器连接成功，则获取所述第一终端当前的位置信息。
第三发送单元5037，设置为向所述网络服务器发送包含所述位置信息的报警请求，以使所述网络服务器向所述报警系统发送所述报警请求。
第四控制单元5038，设置为控制所述输出模块502输出不可见光信号，以使所述网络服务器控制与所述网络服务器关联的第二摄像装置识别所述不可见光信号得到报警信号，由所述第一摄像装置和所述第二摄像装置使用所述报警信号进行报警。
本实施例的终端500能够实现图1至图2对应的方法实施例中终端实现的多个过程。本实施例的终端500，当终端需要报警时输出不可见光报警信号，使摄像装置识别不可见光报警信号进行报警，而人眼无法识别不可见光信号，从而无法识别报警信号，在报警的同时能够保护用户。
实现上述实施例方法的全部或者部分步骤是可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成，所述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取介质中，该程序在执行时，包括以下步骤。
检测所述第一终端当前是否需要报警。
若检测到所述第一终端当前需要报警，则输出不可见光信号，使得与报警系统关联的第一摄像装置识别所述不可见光信号得到报警信号，由所述第一摄 像装置使用所述报警信号进行报警。
在一实施例中，该程序在执行时，所述输出不可见光信号，包括以下步骤。
控制所述报警装置内的光源输出不可见光信号。或者
控制所述报警装置内的光源向滤光镜发射包括可见光信号和不可见光信号的光信号，所述滤光镜用于过滤所述光源输出的光信号的可见光，并透射所述不可见光信号。
在一实施例中，该程序在执行时，所述检测所述第一终端当前是否需要报警，包括以下步骤。
检测所述第一终端当前是否接收到预设报警操作，若所述第一终端当前接收到所述预设报警操作，则确定所述第一终端当前需要报警。或者
检测所述第一终端是否每隔预设时间成功向第二终端发送预设信息，若检测到所述第一终端向第二终端发送所述预设信息失败且当前发送时间与最近一次发送所述预设信息时间的时间间隔超过所述预设时间，则确定所述第一终端当前需要报警。或者
检测第二终端通过网络服务器向所述第一终端发送的报警密码是否与预设报警启动密码匹配，若所述报警密码与所述报警启动密码匹配，则确定所述第一终端当前需要报警。
在一实施例中，该程序在执行时，所述输出不可见光信号，使得与报警系统关联的第一摄像装置识别所述不可见光信号得到报警信号，包括以下步骤。
根据报警内容输出与所述报警内容对应频率的不可见光信号，使得与报警系统关联的第一摄像装置根据识别的所述不可见光信号得到所述报警内容。
在一实施例中，该程序在执行时，所述若检测到所述第一终端当前需要报警，则输出不可见光信号，包括以下步骤。
若检测到所述第一终端当前需要报警，则向网络服务器发送建立连接的连接请求。
若所述第一终端与所述网络服务器连接失败，则输出不可见光信号。
在一实施例中，该程序在执行时，所述若检测到所述第一终端当前需要报警，则输出不可见光信号，包括以下步骤。
若检测到所述第一终端当前需要报警，则向网络服务器发送建立连接的连接请求。
若所述第一终端与所述网络服务器连接成功，则获取所述第一终端当前的位置信息，向所述网络服务器发送包含所述位置信息的报警请求，以使所述网络服务器向所述报警系统发送所述报警请求。
输出不可见光信号，以使所述网络服务器控制与所述网络服务器关联的第二摄像装置识别所述不可见光信号得到报警信号，由所述第一摄像装置和所述第二摄像装置使用所述报警信号进行报警。
所述的存储介质，如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
本实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令用于执行上述报警方法。
图10为本实施例的一种终端设备的硬件结构示意图，如图10所示，该终端设备包括：一个或多个处理器610和存储器620。图10中以一个处理器610为例。
所述终端设备还可以包括：输入装置630和输出装置640。
所述终端设备中的处理器610、存储器620、输入装置630和输出装置640可以通过总线或者其他方式连接，图10中以通过总线连接为例。
存储器620作为一种计算机可读存储介质，可用于存储软件程序、计算机可 执行程序以及模块。处理器410通过运行存储在存储器620中的软件程序、指令以及模块，从而执行多种功能应用以及数据处理，以实现上述实施例中的任意一种报警方法。
存储器620可以包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需要的应用程序；存储数据区可存储根据终端设备的使用所创建的数据等。此外，存储器可以包括随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)等易失性存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件或者其他非暂态固态存储器件。
存储器620可以是非暂态计算机存储介质或暂态计算机存储介质。该非暂态计算机存储介质，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他非易失性固态存储器件。在一些实施例中，存储器620可选包括相对于处理器610远程设置的存储器，这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至终端设备。上述网络的实例可以包括互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。
输入装置630可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与终端设备的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。输出装置640可包括显示屏等显示设备。
工业实用性
本公开提供的报警方法、装置和终端，可以由摄像装置使用报警信号进行报警。这样，当终端需要报警时输出不可见光报警信号，使摄像装置识别不可见光报警信号进行报警，而人眼无法识别不可见光信号，从而无法识别报警信号，在报警的同时能够保护用户。

Claims (17)

  1. 一种报警方法，应用于包括报警装置的第一终端，包括：
    检测是否需要报警；
    若检测到需要报警，则输出不可见光信号，使得与报警系统关联的第一摄像装置识别所述不可见光信号得到报警信号，由所述第一摄像装置使用所述报警信号进行报警。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述输出不可见光信号，包括：
    控制所述报警装置内的光源输出不可见光信号；或者
    控制所述报警装置内的光源向滤光镜发射包括可见光信号和不可见光信号的光信号，所述滤光镜用于过滤所述光源输出的光信号的可见光，并透射所述不可见光信号。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述检测是否需要报警，包括：
    检测所述第一终端是否接收到预设报警操作，若所述第一终端接收到所述预设报警操作，则确定所述第一终端需要报警；或者
    检测所述第一终端是否每隔预设时间成功向第二终端发送预设信息，若检测到所述第一终端向所述第二终端发送所述预设信息失败且当前发送时间与上一次发送所述预设信息时间的时间间隔超过所述预设时间，则确定所述第一终端需要报警；或者
    检测第二终端通过网络服务器向所述第一终端发送的报警密码是否与预设报警启动密码匹配，若所述报警密码与所述报警启动密码匹配，则确定所述第一终端需要报警。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述输出不可见光信号，使得与报警系统关联的第一摄像装置识别所述不可见光信号得到报警信号，包括：
    根据报警内容输出与所述报警内容对应频率的不可见光信号，使得与报警 系统关联的第一摄像装置根据识别的所述不可见光信号得到所述报警内容。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述若检测到需要报警，则输出不可见光信号，包括：
    若检测到所述第一终端需要报警，则向网络服务器发送建立连接的连接请求；
    若所述第一终端与所述网络服务器连接失败，则输出不可见光信号。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述若检测到需要报警，则输出不可见光信号，包括：
    若检测到所述第一终端需要报警，则向网络服务器发送建立连接的连接请求；
    若所述第一终端与所述网络服务器连接成功，则获取所述第一终端的位置信息；
    向所述网络服务器发送包含所述位置信息的报警请求，以使所述网络服务器向所述报警系统发送所述报警请求；
    输出不可见光信号，以使所述网络服务器控制与所述网络服务器关联的第二摄像装置识别所述不可见光信号得到报警信号，由所述第一摄像装置和所述第二摄像装置使用所述报警信号进行报警。
  7. 一种报警装置，应用于第一终端，包括：
    检测模块，设置为检测是否需要报警；
    发光模块，所述发光模块与所述检测模块连接，所述发光模块设置为当所述检测模块检测到需要报警时，输出不可见光信号，使得与报警系统关联的第一摄像装置识别所述不可见光信号得到报警信号，由所述第一摄像装置使用所述报警信号进行报警。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的报警装置，其中，所述检测模块包括控制电路，所述控制电路包括开关和电源，所述开关设置为在所述第一终端需要报警时，控制所述开关闭合；所述电源设置为使所述控制电路在所述开关闭合时为所述发光模块供电。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的报警装置，其中，所述发光模块包括发光单元和滤光镜，所述发光单元与所述开关连接，所述滤光镜设置于所述发光单元的光路上，所述发光单元设置为当所述开关闭合时，输出包括可见光信号和不可见光信号的光信号，所述滤光镜设置为过滤所述发光单元输出的所述光信号中的可见光信号，并透射所述不可见光信号。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的报警装置，其中，所述发光单元包括发光器件，所述发光单元还包括第一电阻、第二电阻、第三电阻、第四电阻、第五电阻、第六电阻、第七电阻、第一三极管、第二三极管、第三三极管、第一电容器和第二电容器；
    所述第一电阻为可变电阻，所述第一电阻的第一端与所述第二电阻的第一端连接，所述第一电阻的第一端还与所述第三电阻的第一端连接，所述第一电阻的第一端还与所述第七电阻的第一端连接，所述第一电阻的第一端还与所述开关的第一端连接，所述第一电阻的第二端与所述第四电阻的第一端连接，所述第一电阻的第二端还与所述第五电阻的第一端连接；
    所述第二电阻的第二端与所述第六电阻的第一端连接，所述第二电阻的第二端还与所述第一三极管的集电极连接，所述第二电阻的第二端还与所述第一电容器的第一端连接；
    所述第三电阻的第二端与所述第二电容器的第一端连接，所述第三电阻的第二端还与所述第二三极管的集电极连接；
    所述第四电阻的第二端与所述第一电容器的第二端连接，所述第四电阻的第二端还与所述第二三极管的基级连接；
    所述第五电阻的第二端与所述第二电容器的第二端连接，所述第五电阻的第二端还与所述第一三极管的基级连接；
    所述第六电阻的第二端与所述第三三极管的基级连接；
    所述第七电阻的第二端与所述发光器件的第一端连接，所述发光器件的第二端连接所述第三三极管的集电极；
    所述第一三极管的发射极与所述第二三极管的发射极连接，所述第一三极管的发射极还与所述第三三极管的发射极连接，所述第二三极管的发射极连接所述电源的负极，所述电源的正极与所述开关的第二端连接。
  11. 一种第一终端，包括：
    检测模块，设置为检测所述第一终端是否需要报警；
    输出模块，设置为若检测所述第一终端需要报警，则输出不可见光信号，使得与报警系统关联的第一摄像装置识别所述不可见光信号得到报警信号，由所述第一摄像装置使用所述报警信号进行报警；
    控制模块，设置为控制所述输出模块输出不可见光信号。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的终端，其中，所述控制模块，包括：
    第一控制单元，设置为控制所述输出模块内的光源输出不可见光信号；
    第二控制单元，设置为控制所述输出模块内的光源发射包括可见光信号和不可见光信号的光信号，并过滤所述光源输出的所述光信号中的可见光信号，透射所述不可见光信号。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的终端，其中，所述检测模块，包括：
    第一检测单元，设置为检测所述第一终端是否接收到预设报警操作，若所 述第一终端接收到所述预设报警操作，则确定所述第一终端需要报警；
    第二检测单元，设置为检测所述第一终端是否每隔预设时间成功向第二终端发送预设信息，若检测到所述第一终端向第二终端发送所述预设信息失败且当前发送时间与上一次发送所述预设信息时间的时间间隔超过所述预设时间，则确定所述第一终端需要报警；
    第三检测单元，设置为检测第二终端通过网络服务器向所述第一终端发送的报警密码是否与预设报警启动密码匹配，若所述报警密码与所述报警启动密码匹配，则确定所述第一终端需要报警。
  14. 如权利要求11所述的终端，其中，所述控制模块还设置为根据报警内容控制输出模块输出与所述报警内容对应频率的不可见光信号，使得与报警系统关联的第一摄像装置根据识别的所述不可见光信号得到所述报警内容。
  15. 如权利要求11所述的终端，其中，所述控制模块还包括：
    第一发送单元，设置为若检测到所述第一终端需要报警，则向网络服务器发送建立连接的连接请求；
    第三控制单元，设置为若所述第一终端与所述网络服务器连接失败，则控制所述输出模块输出不可见光信号。
  16. 如权利要求11所述的终端，其中，所述控制模块还包括：
    第二发送单元，设置为若检测所述第一终端需要报警，则向网络服务器发送建立连接的连接请求；
    获取单元，设置为若所述第一终端与所述网络服务器连接成功，则获取所述第一终端的位置信息；
    第三发送单元，设置为向所述网络服务器发送包含所述位置信息的报警请求，以使所述网络服务器向所述报警系统发送所述报警请求；
    第四控制单元，设置为控制所述输出模块输出不可见光信号，以使所述网络服务器控制与所述网络服务器关联的第二摄像装置识别所述不可见光信号得到报警信号，由所述第一摄像装置和所述第二摄像装置使用所述报警信号进行报警。
  17. 一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令用于执行权利要求1-6任一项的方法。
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