WO2018124420A1 - Monitoring block for real-time integrity evaluation during operation of power plant hydraulic actuator - Google Patents
Monitoring block for real-time integrity evaluation during operation of power plant hydraulic actuator Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018124420A1 WO2018124420A1 PCT/KR2017/008808 KR2017008808W WO2018124420A1 WO 2018124420 A1 WO2018124420 A1 WO 2018124420A1 KR 2017008808 W KR2017008808 W KR 2017008808W WO 2018124420 A1 WO2018124420 A1 WO 2018124420A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- driving
- passage
- valve
- hydraulic
- hydraulic actuator
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B19/00—Testing; Calibrating; Fault detection or monitoring; Simulation or modelling of fluid-pressure systems or apparatus not otherwise provided for
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a monitoring block for evaluating the soundness of a hydraulic actuator during operation of a power plant hydraulic actuator. More specifically, a power plant capable of securing the integrity of the hydraulic actuator by monitoring the operating state of the hydraulic actuator in real time while the hydraulic actuator is operating.
- the present invention relates to a monitoring block for evaluating the health of a hydraulic actuator in real time.
- a nuclear power plant or a thermal power plant may include a fluid generator for generating a fluid, a turbine for receiving rotational fluid to generate rotational force, a generator for generating by the turbine, and a cooler for cooling the turbine.
- the fluid supplied to the turbine is regulated by the turbine valve, the turbine valve is driven in accordance with the adjustment of the hydraulic oil supplied to the hydraulic actuator. Then, the fluid can be supplied to the turbine according to the drive of the turbine valve.
- the hydraulic actuator can be stopped when the turbine is tripped.
- the hydraulic actuator is a main device for controlling the amount of fluid supplied to the turbine, but the maintenance ability of the hydraulic actuator is insufficient, and the performance diagnosis test before and after maintenance is dependent on external services.
- An object of the present invention is to solve a conventional problem, and to monitor the operating state of a hydraulic actuator in real time while the hydraulic actuator is operating for real-time integrity evaluation during operation of a power plant hydraulic actuator capable of ensuring the integrity of the hydraulic actuator. Provides a monitoring block.
- the monitoring block for real-time integrity evaluation during operation of the power plant hydraulic actuator is a drive valve for adjusting the hydraulic oil for the operation of the hydraulic actuator and the hydraulic actuator And a monitoring driving block for connecting the hydraulic actuator to form a path through which the hydraulic oil is transferred between the hydraulic actuator and the driving valve.
- the monitoring drive block the drive body portion disposed between the hydraulic actuator and the drive valve; A first driving passage formed through the driving body so that a transmission line for transmitting the hydraulic oil to the driving valve and a driving input port of the driving valve are connected to each other; A second driving passage formed through the driving body to connect the operating line for transmitting the hydraulic oil to one side of the piston provided in the hydraulic actuator and the first driving port of the driving valve; And a third driving passage formed through the driving body so that the return line for transmitting the hydraulic oil to the other side of the piston provided in the hydraulic actuator and the second driving port of the driving valve are connected to each other.
- Any one of a driving flow passage, the second driving flow passage and the third driving flow passage may include a valve side driving flow passage formed in a surface of the driving body portion in which the driving valve is coupled, and spaced apart from the valve side driving flow passage.
- the drive body is composed of an actuator-side drive flow path is formed recessed in the surface coupled to the hydraulic actuator.
- the monitoring drive block may further include: a valve side flow passage that branches from the valve side drive passage to form a path through which the hydraulic oil is transferred; An actuator side flow passage disposed to be spaced apart from the valve side flow passage and branched from the actuator side drive passage to form a path through which the hydraulic oil is transferred; A valve side pressure sensing flow passage branching from the valve side driving flow passage to form a path through which the hydraulic oil is transferred; And an actuator side pressure sensing passage which branches from the actuator side driving passage to form a path through which the hydraulic oil is transferred.
- valve side flow passage and the actuator side flow passage are connected by a flow rate sensing module that senses a flow rate of the hydraulic oil transferred between the valve side drive passage and the actuator side drive passage.
- the monitoring drive block may include a first pressure sensing flow passage branched from any one of the first driving flow passages and the third driving flow passage in which the flow rate sensing module is not connected to form a path through which the hydraulic fluid is transferred. ; And a second pressure sensing flow passage branching from another driving flow passage not connected to the flow rate sensing module among the first driving flow passage and the third driving flow passage to form a path through which the working oil is transferred. At least any one of the more.
- the modules are combined.
- the monitoring block for real-time integrity evaluation during operation of the power plant hydraulic actuator connects an on / off valve for determining whether to supply hydraulic oil to the hydraulic actuator and the hydraulic oil is provided between the hydraulic actuator and the on / off valve. And a monitoring opening and closing block forming a conveyed path.
- the monitoring opening and closing block the opening and closing body portion disposed between the hydraulic actuator and the on-off valve;
- a first opening / closing flow passage formed through the opening / closing body so that the hydraulic signal line forming a path through which the hydraulic oil is supplied and the opening / closing input port of the opening / closing valve are connected;
- a second opening / closing passage formed through the opening / closing body to connect the delivery line for transmitting the hydraulic oil to the driving valve for adjusting the hydraulic oil for operation of the hydraulic actuator and the discharge port of the opening / closing valve.
- the first opening and closing passage and the second opening and closing passage communicate with each other according to the operation of the on-off valve.
- the monitoring opening and closing block the first opening and closing pressure flow path branched from the first opening and closing flow path to form a path for the operating oil is transferred; And a second opening / closing pressure flow passage branched from the second opening / closing flow passage to form a path through which the hydraulic oil is transferred.
- the hydraulic opening fluid is further provided to the first opening and closing pressure flow passage and the second opening and closing pressure flow passage, respectively.
- Pressure sensing module for detecting the pressure of the combined.
- the monitoring block for evaluating the integrity of the hydraulic actuator during operation of the power plant hydraulic actuator connects the hydraulic actuator and an emergency stop valve for controlling hydraulic fluid for operation control of the hydraulic actuator, and between the hydraulic actuator and the emergency stop valve. And a monitoring emergency block forming a path through which the hydraulic oil is conveyed.
- the monitoring emergency block the emergency body unit disposed between the hydraulic actuator and the emergency stop valve;
- a first emergency flow passage formed through the emergency body to connect the emergency stop line for transmitting the hydraulic fluid to the emergency stop valve and the emergency input port of the emergency stop valve;
- a second emergency flow passage formed through the emergency body portion so that a dump oil supply line for transferring the hydraulic fluid to a dump oil pressure chamber provided in the hydraulic actuator and an oil supply port of the emergency stop valve are connected;
- a third emergency flow passage formed to penetrate the emergency body portion so that a dump oil supply line for delivering the hydraulic fluid to an oil supply chamber provided in the hydraulic actuator and an oil supply port of the emergency stop valve are connected;
- a first emergency pressure flow passage branched from the first emergency flow passage to form a path through which the working oil is transferred.
- the monitoring emergency block may further include: a second emergency pressure flow passage branched from the second emergency flow passage to form a path through which the working oil is transferred; And a third emergency pressure flow passage branching from the third emergency flow passage to form a path through which the working oil is transferred. At least any one of the more.
- the pressure sensing module for sensing the pressure of the hydraulic fluid is respectively coupled.
- the monitoring block for real-time integrity evaluation during operation of the power plant hydraulic actuator according to the present invention, it is possible to ensure the health of the hydraulic actuator by monitoring the operating state of the hydraulic actuator in real time while the hydraulic actuator is operating.
- the present invention ensures the technical skills for maintenance in the power plant itself, simplify the maintenance of the hydraulic actuator, and improve the performance of the hydraulic actuator in real time while operating the hydraulic actuator without removing the hydraulic actuator from the turbine valve Predictive diagnostics can be used to check health.
- the present invention can reduce the time and cost required for the maintenance of the hydraulic actuator, it is possible to diagnose the failure beforehand, enable the practical preventive maintenance of the failure of the hydraulic actuator, and ensure the reliability of the power generation maintenance It can improve the operating efficiency of the power plant.
- the present invention can always monitor and check the state of the hydraulic actuator during power generation operation, it is possible to improve the accuracy of the results of the test or inspection of the hydraulic actuator, and to improve the maintenance quality after the test or inspection of the hydraulic actuator have.
- the maintenance personnel of the power plant can substantially diagnose the drive system of the turbine, and can cultivate practical ability for maintenance of the power plant.
- the present invention can systematically manage the cycle for maintenance of the drive system and the hydraulic actuator of the turbine by data management of the results of the monitoring.
- the present invention can monitor the actual flow rate and the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic oil supplied for the operation of the hydraulic actuator in real time, between the hydraulic actuator and the drive valve, between the hydraulic actuator and the opening and closing valve, between the hydraulic actuator and emergency stop valve It is possible to smoothly transfer the oil and precisely detect the flow rate of the hydraulic oil or the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic oil.
- the present invention can simplify the coupling between the hydraulic actuator and the monitoring block and the valve, it is possible to prevent the leakage of the hydraulic oil.
- the present invention can precisely adjust and supply the hydraulic oil required for the operation of the hydraulic actuator, it is possible to check the malfunction of the hydraulic actuator in advance.
- the present invention can simplify the coupling of the monitoring drive block and the flow rate sensing module, it is possible to prevent the leakage of the hydraulic oil between the monitoring drive block and the flow rate sensing module.
- the present invention can simplify the formation of the flow path in each body portion, it is possible to facilitate the transfer of the hydraulic oil in the flow path.
- FIG. 1 is a view showing a stop state of the hydraulic actuator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a view showing an operating state of the hydraulic actuator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG 3 is a front perspective view showing a flow path formation state of the monitoring drive block of the first example of the monitoring block according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a front view illustrating a coupling state of a servo valve among the monitoring drive block and the driving valve of FIG. 3.
- FIG. 5 is a front perspective view showing a flow path formation state of the monitoring drive block of the second example of the monitoring block according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a front view illustrating a coupling state of the solenoid valve of the monitoring drive block and the driving valve of FIG. 5.
- FIG. 7 is a front perspective view showing a flow path formation state of the monitoring drive block of the third example according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a front view illustrating a coupling state of a servo valve among the monitoring drive block and the driving valve of FIG. 7.
- FIG. 9 is a rear perspective view showing a flow path formation state of the monitoring drive block of the fourth example according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a front view illustrating a coupling state of the solenoid valve among the monitoring drive block and the driving valve of FIG. 9.
- FIG. 11 is a rear perspective view showing a flow path formation state of the monitoring drive block of the fifth example according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 12 is a rear view illustrating a coupling state of a servovalve among the monitoring drive block and the driving valve of FIG. 11.
- FIG. 13 is a rear perspective view showing a flow path formation state of a monitoring drive block of a sixth example according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 14 is a front view illustrating a coupling state of the solenoid valve among the monitoring drive block and the driving valve of FIG. 13.
- FIG. 15 is a front perspective view illustrating a flow path formation state of a monitoring opening and closing block among monitoring blocks according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 16 is a front view illustrating a coupling state of the monitoring opening / closing block and the on / off valve of FIG. 15.
- FIG. 17 is a rear perspective view illustrating a flow path formation state of a monitoring emergency block in a monitoring block according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 18 is a rear view illustrating a coupling state of the monitoring emergency block and the emergency stop valve of FIG. 17.
- FIG. 1 is a view showing a stop state of the hydraulic actuator according to an embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 2 is a view showing an operating state of the hydraulic actuator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the working oil means a fluid supplied to operate the hydraulic actuator 100 in a state where the driving valve 140, the opening / closing valve 150, and the emergency stop valve 160 are installed.
- the power plant hydraulic actuator 100 includes a cylinder 110, a piston 120, and a dump unit 130, and an oil discharge chamber 170. It further includes, and may further include a drive valve 140, on-off valve 150, emergency stop valve 160.
- the cylinder 110 is supplied with hydraulic oil.
- the cylinder 110 is provided with a cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 in which operating oil is accommodated.
- the cylinder 110 may be provided with a hydraulic hydraulic flow passage communicating with the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111.
- the piston 120 partitions the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 and slides in the cylinder 110 by the hydraulic oil accommodated in the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111.
- the dump unit 130 controls the operation of the hydraulic actuator 100.
- the dump unit 130 may control the slide movement of the piston 120 in the hydraulic actuator 100 by opening and closing the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 according to the hydraulic oil supplied.
- the dump unit 130 may include a dump cap 131 and a dump sheet 133.
- the dump cap 131 is coupled to the cylinder 110 to form a dump hydraulic chamber 132 for receiving hydraulic oil.
- the dump hydraulic chamber 132 communicates with the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111.
- the dump sheet 133 adjusts the opening and closing operation between the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 and the dump hydraulic chamber 132 and the oil discharge chamber 170 by adjusting the hydraulic oil supplied to the dump hydraulic chamber 132.
- the dump sheet 133 allows the oil drainage chamber 170, the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111, and the dump hydraulic chamber 132 to communicate with each other in an emergency so that the hydraulic fluid is rapidly discharged.
- the dump unit 130 may communicate with the dump hydraulic chamber 132 to form a dump hydraulic flow path for supplying hydraulic oil to the dump hydraulic chamber 132.
- the drainage chamber 170 is a space in which hydraulic oil is accommodated.
- the hydraulic oil of the oil drainage chamber 170 may operate the piston 120 and may be transferred to a tank (not shown).
- the oil drain chamber 170 may be provided with an oil drain portion 171 for connection with a tank (not shown).
- the hydraulic actuator 100 is connected to the drive valve 140, the on-off valve 150, the emergency stop valve 160.
- the drive valve 140 selects whether or not the hydraulic oil supplied to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 of the cylinder 110 is supplied.
- the drive valve 140 adjusts the hydraulic oil supplied to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 for the operation of the hydraulic actuator 100.
- the driving valve 140 may be configured as a servo valve or a solenoid valve according to the operation method of the hydraulic actuator 100.
- the transmission line 102 is connected to the drive input port of the drive valve 140
- the operation line 103 is connected to the first drive port of the drive valve 140
- the return line 104 is connected to the two driving ports.
- the on-off valve 150 determines whether the hydraulic oil is supplied to the hydraulic actuator 100.
- the on-off valve 150 selects whether or not to supply hydraulic oil supplied to the driving valve 140 according to the opening and closing operation of the emergency stop valve 160.
- the shutoff valve 150 may be configured as a shut-off valve.
- the hydraulic signal line 101 is connected to the open / close input port of the open / close valve 150, and the delivery line 102 is connected to the discharge port of the open / close valve 150.
- Emergency stop valve 160 adjusts the operating oil for the operation control of the hydraulic actuator (100).
- the emergency stop valve 160 selects whether to supply hydraulic oil supplied to the dump hydraulic chamber 132 of the dump unit 130.
- the emergency stop valve 160 may be configured as a solenoid valve.
- An emergency stop line 105 is connected to an emergency input port of the emergency stop valve 160, a dump oil supply line 106 is connected to an oil supply port of the emergency stop valve 160, and an oil drain port of the emergency stop valve 160 is provided.
- the dump drainage line 107 is connected.
- the hydraulic signal line 101 is connected to the on-off valve 150 to supply the hydraulic oil.
- the hydraulic oil of the hydraulic signal line 101 may slide the piston 120 in the cylinder 110 as it is supplied to the hydraulic actuator 100.
- the transmission line 102 connects the drive valve 140 and the open / close valve 150 to form a path through which the hydraulic oil is transmitted from the open / close valve 150 to the drive valve 140.
- the operation line 103 transmits the hydraulic oil transmitted to the driving valve 140 to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed at one side of the piston 120.
- the operation line 103 connects the drive valve 140 and the hydraulic actuator 100 to form a path for supplying hydraulic oil to one side of the piston 120.
- the return line 104 delivers the hydraulic oil delivered to the driving valve 140 to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed at the other side of the piston 120.
- the return line 104 may transfer the working oil delivered to the driving valve 140 to the oil discharge chamber 170.
- the return line 104 connects the drive valve 140 and the hydraulic actuator 100 to form a path for supplying hydraulic oil to the other side of the piston 120.
- the emergency stop line 105 is connected to the emergency stop valve 160 to supply hydraulic oil to the emergency stop valve 160.
- the hydraulic oil of the emergency stop line 105 is used as a dump oil for controlling the operation of the hydraulic actuator 100.
- the dump oil supply line 106 connects the emergency stop valve 160 and the dump hydraulic chamber 132 to supply hydraulic oil of the emergency stop valve 160 to the dump hydraulic chamber 132.
- the dump drain line 107 connects the emergency stop valve 160 and the oil discharge chamber 170 to supply hydraulic oil of the emergency stop valve 160 to the oil discharge chamber 170.
- the opening and closing operation line 108 connects the dump hydraulic chamber 132 and the opening and closing valve 150 or the oil discharge chamber 170 and the opening and closing valve 150 to control the operation of the hydraulic actuator.
- the opening and closing operation line 108 includes a first operating line connecting the dump hydraulic chamber 132 and the opening and closing valve 150 provided in the hydraulic actuator 100 to form a path through which the hydraulic oil is transferred, and the hydraulic actuator 100. It may include a second operation line for connecting the oil discharge chamber 170 and the on-off valve 150 provided in the) to form a path for the hydraulic oil is transferred.
- the drive valve 140 When the drive valve 140 is operated, the drive valve 140 selects the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on one side of the piston 120 or the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on the other side of the piston 120, The hydraulic oil may be transferred from the driving valve 140 to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111.
- the emergency stop valve 160 selects the dump hydraulic chamber 132 or the oil discharge chamber 170, thereby the hydraulic oil from the emergency stop valve 160 to the dump hydraulic chamber 132. Alternatively, it may be delivered to the drainage chamber 170.
- the open / close valve 150 may select whether to connect the hydraulic signal line 101 and the delivery line 102 by selecting whether to supply hydraulic oil.
- the hydraulic actuator 100 when the emergency stop valve 160 is excited in the state that the hydraulic pressure is supplied to the hydraulic signal line 101 and the emergency stop line 105, the hydraulic fluid is supplied to the dump hydraulic chamber (132) Of course, the opening and closing valve 150 is opened. At this time, the hydraulic oil passing through the opening and closing valve 150 is applied to the drive valve 140, the hydraulic oil is supplied to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 in accordance with the operation of the drive valve 140, the piston 120 of the hydraulic actuator 100 ) Moves.
- the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 and the dump hydraulic chamber 132 and the oil discharge chamber 170 may communicate with each other to quickly discharge the hydraulic fluid.
- the hydraulic oil supplied to the emergency stop valve 160 may be supplied to the oil drainage chamber 170. In an emergency, since the hydraulic oil supplied to the dump hydraulic chamber 132 is interrupted by the emergency stop valve 160, the movement of the dump sheet 133 is smoothly performed.
- the position sensor may be provided in the cylinder 110 to detect the movement of the piston 120 to detect the position of the piston 120 or control the operation of the hydraulic actuator 100.
- the monitoring block for real-time health evaluation during operation of the power plant hydraulic actuator includes at least one of a monitoring driving block 200, a monitoring opening / closing block 300, and a monitoring emergency block 400. .
- FIG. 3 is a front perspective view illustrating a flow path formation state of a monitoring driving block of a first example of the monitoring blocks according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a coupling state of the servo driving valve and the driving valve of FIG. 3. It is the front view shown.
- the monitoring drive block 200 is a drive for adjusting the hydraulic oil for the operation of the hydraulic actuator 100 and the hydraulic actuator 100
- the valve 140 is connected and forms a path through which hydraulic oil is transferred between the hydraulic actuator 100 and the driving valve 140.
- the first drive flow passage is composed of a valve side drive passage and an actuator side drive passage.
- the valve side drive flow path is formed in the drive body portion 210 in the drive valve 140 is coupled to the depression surface, the actuator side drive flow path in the drive body 210 is formed in the depression surface coupled to the hydraulic actuator 100 do.
- the monitoring drive block 200 includes a driving body 210, a 1-1 driving passage 211a, a 1-2 driving passage 211b, and a second Drive flow path 212, third drive flow path 213, inflow flow path 221, withdrawal flow path 222, 2-1 drive pressure flow path 232a, and 2-2 drive pressure It may include a flow path 232b, and may further include at least one of the first driving pressure flow path 231 and the third driving pressure flow path 233.
- the drive body 210 is disposed between the hydraulic actuator 100 and the drive valve 140.
- the drive body 210 is formed in a cuboid or cube shape.
- the first-first driving passage 211a is recessed in the driving body 210.
- a transmission line 102 for transmitting hydraulic oil to the driving valve 140 is connected to the first-first driving passage 211a.
- the first-first driving passage 211a is an actuator-side driving passage formed in the driving body 210 in a recessed surface on which the hydraulic actuator 100 is coupled.
- the first-second driving passage 211b is spaced apart from the first-first driving passage 211a.
- the first and second driving passages 211b are recessed in the driving body 210.
- the driving input port of the driving valve 140 is connected to the 1-2 driving passage 211b.
- the second driving flow path 211b is a valve-side driving flow path which is formed in the driving body part 210 in a recessed surface on which the driving valve 140 is coupled.
- the second driving passage 212 is formed through the driving body 210.
- the second drive passage 212 is a first drive of the operation line 103 and the drive valve 140 to deliver the hydraulic fluid to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on one side of the piston 120 provided in the hydraulic actuator 100 Connect the port.
- the third driving passage 213 is formed through the driving body 210.
- the third drive passage 213 is a second drive of the return line 104 and the drive valve 140 to deliver the hydraulic fluid to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on the other side of the piston 120 provided in the hydraulic actuator 100 Connect the port.
- the inflow flow path 221 is branched from the first-first driving path 211a to form a path through which the working oil is transferred.
- the inflow flow passage 221 is an actuator side flow passage branched from the actuator side drive passage.
- the withdrawal flow passage 222 branches from the first-second driving passage 211b to form a path through which the working oil is transferred.
- the withdrawal flow channel 222 is spaced apart from the inflow flow channel 221.
- the withdrawal flow passage 222 is a valve side flow passage branched from the valve side drive passage.
- the flow rate sensing module 500 detects the flow rate of the working oil transferred between the valve side driving flow path and the actuator side driving flow path. In the first example of the present invention, the flow rate sensing module 500 senses the flow rate of the working oil delivered to the operation line 103 via the drive valve 140.
- first-first driving passage 211a and the first-second driving passage 211b are coaxial in a spaced apart state, the first-first driving passage 211a and the first-second driving passage 211b.
- the second driving passage 212 and the third driving passage 213 are provided parallel to each other in a state spaced apart from each other to facilitate the transfer of the working oil.
- the first-first driving pressure passage 231a branches from the first-first driving passage 211a to form a path through which the working oil is transferred.
- the first-first driving pressure passage 231a is an actuator side pressure sensing passage branched from the actuator side driving passage.
- the 1-2 driving pressure flow path 231b branches from the 1-2 driving flow path 211b to form a path through which the working oil is transferred.
- the 1-2th driving pressure flow path 231b is a valve side pressure sensing flow path branched from the valve side driving flow path.
- the second driving pressure passage 232 branches from the second driving passage 212 to form a path through which the working oil is transferred.
- the second driving pressure passage 232 is a first pressure sensing passage branching from the second driving passage 212 which is any one of the driving passages to which the flow rate sensing module 500 is not connected among the first driving passage to the third driving passage. to be.
- the third driving pressure passage 233 is branched from the third driving passage 213 to form a path through which the working oil is transferred.
- the third driving pressure passage 233 is a second pressure sensing passage branching from the third driving passage 213 which is another driving passage to which the flow rate sensing module 500 is not connected among the first driving passage to the third driving passage. to be.
- the pressure sensing module 600 for sensing the pressure of each of the hydraulic fluid to be transported, it is possible to detect the pressure of the fluid transported from the drive channel.
- the monitoring drive block 200 includes a driving connecting hole formed through the driving body 210 to couple the driving body 210 to the hydraulic actuator 100 and the driving valve 140. 220 may be further included.
- Four driving connection holes 220 are formed through the edge of the monitoring drive block 200, and are provided substantially parallel to the above-described drive flow paths to facilitate the transfer of the working oil in the monitoring drive block 200. have.
- the monitoring driving block 200 has a module fastening part 230 formed in the driving body part 210 while being spaced apart from the inflow flow path 221 and the outflow flow path 222, respectively. It may further include.
- the module fastening unit 230 facilitates the coupling of the flow sensing module 500 and the driving body 210, positioning the flow sensing module 500 in the driving body 210, and the flow sensing module 500. ) And the driving body 210 may be prevented from leaking the hydraulic oil.
- the hydraulic actuator 100 is coupled to the lower surface of the drive body 210
- the drive valve 200 is coupled to the upper surface of the drive body 210
- the module fastening unit 230 Is provided at the front of the drive body 210
- the flow rate sensing module 500 is coupled to the front of the drive body (210).
- the pressure sensing module 600 is coupled to at least one of the front and rear and both sides of the driving body 210 so as not to interfere with the hydraulic actuator 100, the driving valve 140, and the flow sensing module 500. .
- the drive valve 140 may be configured as a servo valve.
- the monitoring driving block 200 may include a driving dummy part 243 corresponding to the driving dummy port of the servovalve.
- the opening of the first-first driving passage 211a, the opening of the second driving passage 212, the opening of the third driving passage 213, and the driving dummy portion 243 are respectively coupled to the side of the hydraulic actuator 100. It is formed to correspond to the vertex of the rectangle.
- the opening of the first-second driving passage 211b, the opening of the second driving passage 212, the opening of the third driving passage 213, and the driving dummy portion 243 are quadrangles, respectively. It is to be formed corresponding to the vertex of.
- the monitoring drive block 200 is branched from the first-second driving path 212b as shown in FIG. 3, and driving pilot flow path 253 for delivering hydraulic oil to the driving valve 140. It may further include.
- the hydraulic fluid delivered through the drive pilot channel 253 provides the pilot pressure to the servovalve.
- the monitoring driving block 200 is branched from the first-second driving passage 211b and branched from the first driving auxiliary passage 251 and the first driving auxiliary passage 251 to form a path through which the working oil is transferred. It may further include a second drive auxiliary passage 252 to form a path for the hydraulic fluid is transferred.
- One of the first driving auxiliary passage 251 and the second driving auxiliary passage 252 may be combined with a pressure sensing module 600 for detecting the pressure of the hydraulic oil supplied to the driving pilot passage 253.
- the pressure sensing module 600 may be further coupled to another one of the first driving auxiliary passage 251 and the second driving auxiliary passage 252.
- the opening of the other of the first driving auxiliary passage 251 and the second driving auxiliary passage 252 may be closed to prevent leakage of the working oil.
- the opening of any one of the first driving auxiliary passage 251 and the second driving auxiliary passage 252 may be opened and closed to facilitate maintenance of the driving pilot passage 253.
- the driving pilot channel 253 is shown as branching from the second driving auxiliary channel 252, the driving pilot channel 253 may be branched from the first driving auxiliary channel 251, but is not limited thereto. It may be branched from the two drive auxiliary passage 252.
- the pressure sensing module 600 may be coupled to the first driving auxiliary passage 251 or the second driving auxiliary passage 252, even if the hydraulic actuator 100 is in operation, the pressure of the hydraulic oil supplied to the hydraulic actuator is increased. Monitoring can be done in real time.
- the hydraulic oil is transmitted to the monitoring driving block 200 via the transmission line 102. Then, the hydraulic fluid passes through the first-first driving passage 211a, the flow rate sensing module 500, and the first-second driving passage 211b, so that the hydraulic actuator 100 is operated even when the hydraulic actuator 100 is in operation.
- the flow rate of the working oil can be monitored in real time.
- the pressure sensing module 600 is coupled to the first-first driving pressure passage 231a and the first-second driving pressure passage 231b, the hydraulic actuator 100 is supplied to the hydraulic actuator 100 even when the hydraulic actuator 100 is in operation.
- the pressure of the working oil can be monitored in real time.
- the working oil sequentially turns the second driving passage 212 and the operating line 103. Since it is transmitted to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on one side of the piston 120, it is possible to slide the piston 120 in the forward direction.
- the pressure sensing module 600 is coupled to the second driving pressure passage 232, the pressure of the hydraulic oil supplied to the hydraulic actuator 100 may be monitored in real time even when the hydraulic actuator 100 is in operation.
- the working oil sequentially turns the third driving passage 213 and the return line 104. Since it is transmitted to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on the other side of the piston 120, it is possible to slide the piston 120 in the reverse direction.
- the hydraulic fluid may be delivered to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on the other side of the piston 120 through the third driving passage 213, the return line 104, and the oil discharge chamber 170.
- the first-second driving passage 211b may be closed according to the operation of the driving valve 140, and the second driving passage 212 and the third driving passage 213 may be connected. Then, the hydraulic oil of the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on one side of the piston 120 passes through the operation line 103, the second driving passage 212, the third driving passage 213, and the return line 104. Since it is transmitted to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on the other side of the piston 120, it is possible to slide the piston 120 in the reverse direction.
- the pressure sensing module 600 may be coupled to the third driving pressure passage 233, the pressure of the hydraulic oil supplied to the hydraulic actuator 100 may be monitored in real time even when the hydraulic actuator is in operation.
- FIG. 5 is a front perspective view illustrating a flow path formation state of a monitoring drive block of a second example of the monitoring blocks according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 6 is a view illustrating a coupling state of the solenoid valve of the monitoring drive block and the driving valve of FIG. 5. It is the front view shown.
- the monitoring drive block 200 is a drive for adjusting the hydraulic oil for the operation of the hydraulic actuator 100 and the hydraulic actuator 100
- the valve 140 is connected and forms a path through which hydraulic oil is transferred between the hydraulic actuator 100 and the driving valve 140.
- the first drive passage is composed of a valve side drive passage and an actuator side drive passage, similarly to the first example of the present invention.
- the valve side drive flow path is formed in the drive body portion 210 in the drive valve 140 is coupled to the depression surface, the actuator side drive flow path in the drive body 210 is formed in the depression surface coupled to the hydraulic actuator 100 do.
- the monitoring drive block 200 includes a driving body 210, a 1-1 driving passage 211a, a 1-2 driving passage 211b, and a second driving passage 210.
- the driving pressure passage 232b may further include at least one of the first driving pressure passage 231 and the third driving pressure passage 233.
- the monitoring driving block 200 according to the second embodiment of the present invention may further include a driving connection hole 220.
- the monitoring drive block 200 according to the second embodiment of the present invention may further include a module fastening unit 230.
- the detailed configuration of the monitoring driving block 200 according to the second embodiment of the present invention is the same as the detailed configuration of the monitoring driving block 200 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and a description thereof will be omitted.
- the hydraulic actuator 100 is coupled to the lower surface of the drive body 210
- the drive valve 200 is coupled to the upper surface of the drive body 210
- the module fastening unit 230 Is provided at the front of the drive body 210
- the flow rate sensing module 500 is coupled to the front of the drive body (210).
- the pressure sensing module 600 is coupled to at least one of the front and rear and both sides of the driving body 210 so as not to interfere with the hydraulic actuator 100, the driving valve 140, and the flow sensing module 500. .
- the drive valve 140 may be configured as a solenoid valve.
- the monitoring drive block 200 has a first driving dummy part 241 and a second driving dummy part 242 corresponding to the first driving dummy port and the second driving dummy port of the solenoid valve. It may be provided.
- the second driving dummy part 242 are arranged to be spaced apart from each other in a “v” shape based on the opening of the first-first driving path 211a.
- the opening of the first-second driving passage 211b, the opening of the second driving passage 212, the opening of the third driving passage 213, the first driving dummy portion 241, and the solenoid valve are coupled to each other.
- the second driving piles 242 are arranged to be spaced apart from each other in a “v” shape with respect to the opening of the 1-2 driving flow path 211b.
- the hydraulic oil when the on-off valve 150 is opened in the state where the hydraulic oil is supplied through the hydraulic signal line 101, the hydraulic oil is transmitted to the monitoring driving block 200 via the transmission line 102.
- the hydraulic fluid may be transferred to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 according to the operation of the driving valve 140.
- FIG. 7 is a front perspective view illustrating a flow path forming state of a monitoring driving block of a third example according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 8 is a front view illustrating a coupling state of a servo valve among the monitoring driving block and a driving valve of FIG. 7. to be.
- the monitoring drive block 200 is a drive for adjusting the hydraulic oil for the operation of the hydraulic actuator 100 and the hydraulic actuator 100
- the valve 140 is connected and forms a path through which hydraulic oil is transferred between the hydraulic actuator 100 and the driving valve 140.
- the second drive flow passage is composed of a valve side drive passage and an actuator side drive passage.
- the valve side drive flow path is formed in the drive body portion 210 in the drive valve 140 is coupled to the depression surface, the actuator side drive flow path in the drive body 210 is formed in the depression surface coupled to the hydraulic actuator 100 do.
- the monitoring drive block 200 includes a driving body 210, a first driving passage 211, a second-first driving passage 212a, and a second-2.
- the drive body 210 is disposed between the hydraulic actuator 100 and the drive valve 140.
- the drive body 210 is formed in a cuboid or cube shape.
- the first driving passage 211 is formed through the driving body 210.
- the first driving passage 211 connects the transmission line 102 for transmitting the hydraulic oil to the driving valve 140 and the driving input port of the driving valve 140.
- the second-first driving passage 212a is formed recessed in the driving body 210.
- the first driving port of the driving valve 140 is connected to the second-first driving passage 212a.
- the second-first driving passage 212a is a valve-side driving passage formed in a recessed surface on which the driving valve 140 is coupled in the driving body 210.
- the second-2 driving flow path 212b is spaced apart from the second driving flow path 212a.
- the second-2 driving flow path 212b is recessed in the driving body 210.
- the operation line 103 which connects the hydraulic oil to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on one side of the piston 120 provided in the hydraulic actuator 100 is connected to the second-second driving passage 212b.
- the second-2 driving flow path 212b is an actuator side driving flow path formed in the driving body part 210 in a recessed surface on which the hydraulic actuator 100 is coupled.
- the third driving passage 213 is formed through the driving body 210.
- the third drive passage 213 is a second drive of the return line 104 and the drive valve 140 to deliver the hydraulic fluid to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on the other side of the piston 120 provided in the hydraulic actuator 100 Connect the port.
- the inflow flow path 221 is branched from the second-first driving path 212a to form a path through which the working oil is transferred.
- the inflow flow path 221 is a valve side flow path branched from the valve side drive flow path.
- the withdrawal flow passage 222 branches from the second-second drive passage 212b to form a path through which the working oil is transferred.
- the withdrawal flow channel 222 is spaced apart from the inflow flow channel 221.
- the withdrawal flow passage 222 is an actuator side flow passage branched from the actuator side drive passage.
- the flow rate sensing module 500 detects the flow rate of the working oil transferred between the valve side driving flow path and the actuator side driving flow path. In the third example of the present invention, the flow rate sensing module 500 senses the flow rate of the working oil delivered to the operation line 103 via the drive valve 140.
- the 2-1 driving flow passage 212a and the 2-2 driving flow passage 212b are coaxial in a spaced apart state, and the first driving flow passage 211 and the 2-1 driving flow passage 212a and The second driving passage 212b and the third driving passage 213 may be provided in parallel with each other and may be parallel to each other to facilitate the transfer of the working oil.
- the first driving pressure passage 231 branches from the first driving passage 211 to form a path through which the working oil is transferred.
- the first driving pressure passage 231 is a first pressure sensing passage branching from the first driving passage 211, which is any driving passage in which the flow sensing module 500 is not connected among the first driving passage to the third driving passage. to be.
- the second-first driving pressure passage 232a branches from the second-first driving passage 212a to form a path through which the working oil is transferred.
- the 2-1th driving pressure flow path 232a is a valve side pressure sensing flow path branched from the valve side driving flow path.
- the second-2 driving pressure passage 232b branches from the second-2 driving passage 212b to form a path through which the working oil is transferred.
- the second-2 drive pressure flow path 232b is an actuator side pressure sensing flow path branched from the actuator side drive flow path.
- the third driving pressure passage 233 is branched from the third driving passage 213 to form a path through which the working oil is transferred.
- the third driving pressure passage 233 is a second pressure sensing passage branching from the third driving passage 213 which is another driving passage to which the flow rate sensing module 500 is not connected among the first driving passage to the third driving passage. to be.
- At least one of the first driving pressure passage 231 and the third driving pressure passage 233, the second-first driving pressure passage 232a, and the second-second driving pressure passage 232b are added.
- the monitoring drive block 200 is branched from the first driving passage 211 in a state spaced apart from the first driving pressure passage 231 to form an auxiliary driving pressure passage for forming a path through which hydraulic oil is transferred.
- 234 may be further included.
- the auxiliary driving pressure passage 234 is coupled to the pressure sensing module 600 for detecting the pressure of the hydraulic fluid to be transferred, it is possible to detect the pressure of the fluid transferred from the first driving passage (211).
- the auxiliary driving pressure passage 234 is used as an auxiliary means corresponding to the maintenance of the first driving pressure passage 231.
- the auxiliary driving pressure passage 234 may be branched from the third driving passage 213.
- the auxiliary driving pressure passage 234 may branch from at least one of the first driving passage 211 and the third driving passage 213.
- the monitoring driving block 200 according to the third embodiment of the present invention may further include a module fastening unit 230.
- the monitoring driving block 200 according to the third embodiment of the present invention may further include a driving connection hole 220.
- the module fastening portion 230 and the driving connection hole 220 according to the third example of the present invention are the same as the module fastening portion 230 and the driving connection hole 220 according to the first or second example of the present invention. As a configuration, description thereof will be omitted.
- the hydraulic actuator 100 is coupled to the lower surface of the drive body 210
- the drive valve 200 is coupled to the upper surface of the drive body 210
- the module fastening unit 230 Is provided at the front of the drive body 210
- the flow rate sensing module 500 is coupled to the front of the drive body (210).
- the pressure sensing module 600 is coupled to at least one of the front and rear and both sides of the driving body 210 so as not to interfere with the hydraulic actuator 100, the driving valve 140, and the flow sensing module 500. .
- the drive valve 140 may be configured as a servo valve.
- the monitoring driving block 200 may include a driving dummy part 243 corresponding to the driving dummy port of the servovalve.
- the opening of the first driving passage 211, the opening of the second driving passage 212b, the opening of the third driving passage 213, and the driving dummy portion 243 are respectively coupled to the side of the hydraulic actuator 100. It is formed to correspond to the vertex of the rectangle.
- the opening of the first driving passage 211, the opening of the second driving passage 212a, the opening of the third driving passage 213, and the driving dummy portion 243 are quadrangles, respectively. It is to be formed corresponding to the vertex of.
- the monitoring driving block 200 may further include a driving pilot channel 253 as shown in FIG. 7.
- the monitoring driving block 200 may further include a first driving auxiliary passage 251 and a second driving auxiliary passage 252.
- the driving pilot channel 253 according to the third embodiment of the present invention, the first driving auxiliary channel 251, and the second driving auxiliary channel 252 are the driving pilot channel 253 according to the first example of the present invention.
- the same configuration as that of the first driving auxiliary passage 251 and the second driving auxiliary passage 252 is omitted.
- the hydraulic oil is transmitted to the monitoring driving block 200 via the transmission line 102. Then, the hydraulic oil is transmitted to the drive valve 140 via the first driving passage 211. Since the pressure sensing module 600 is coupled to the first driving pressure passage 231, the pressure of the hydraulic oil supplied to the hydraulic actuator 100 may be monitored in real time even when the hydraulic actuator 100 is in operation.
- the operating oil is the second-first driving passage 212a and the flow rate sensing module 500.
- the 2-2 driving flow path 212b and the operation line 103 in order to be transmitted to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on one side of the piston 120, so that the piston 120 can be moved in a forward direction.
- the hydraulic fluid passes through the 2-1 driving flow path 212a, the flow sensing module 500, and the 2-2 driving flow path 212b in order, so that the hydraulic actuator 100 is operated even when the hydraulic actuator 100 is in operation.
- the flow rate of the working oil can be monitored in real time.
- the pressure sensing module 600 is coupled to the 2-1 driving pressure passage 232a and the 2-2 driving pressure passage 232b, the hydraulic actuator 100 is supplied to the hydraulic actuator 100 even when the hydraulic actuator 100 is in operation.
- the pressure of the working oil can be monitored in real time.
- the hydraulic oil passes through the third driving passage 213 and the return line 104 in turn. Since it is transmitted to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on the other side of 120, it is possible to slide the piston 120 in the reverse direction.
- the hydraulic fluid may be delivered to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on the other side of the piston 120 through the third driving passage 213, the return line 104, and the oil discharge chamber 170.
- the first driving passage 211 may be closed according to the operation of the driving valve 140, and the second-first driving passage 212a and the third driving passage 213 may be connected. Then, the hydraulic oil of the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on one side of the piston 120 is the operating line 103, the second-second driving passage 212b, the flow rate sensing module 500 and the second-first driving passage ( 212a and the third driving flow passage 213 and the return line 104 in order to be transmitted to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on the other side of the piston 120, it is possible to slide the piston 120 in the reverse direction .
- the pressure sensing module 600 may be coupled to the third driving pressure passage 233, the pressure of the hydraulic oil supplied to the hydraulic actuator 100 may be monitored in real time even when the hydraulic actuator is in operation.
- FIG. 9 is a rear perspective view illustrating a flow path forming state of a monitoring driving block of a fourth example according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 10 is a front view illustrating a coupling state of a solenoid valve among the monitoring driving blocks and driving valves of FIG. 9. to be.
- the monitoring block 200 is a drive valve for adjusting the hydraulic oil for the operation of the hydraulic actuator 100 and the hydraulic actuator 100 140 is connected, and forms a path through which hydraulic oil is transferred between the hydraulic actuator 100 and the drive valve 140.
- the second driving passage is composed of a valve side driving passage and an actuator side driving passage like the third example of the present invention.
- the valve side drive flow path is formed in the drive body portion 210 in the drive valve 140 is coupled to the depression surface, the actuator side drive flow path in the drive body 210 is formed in the depression surface coupled to the hydraulic actuator 100 do.
- the monitoring drive block 200 includes a driving body 210, a first driving passage 211, a second-first driving passage 212a, and a second-2.
- the monitoring driving block 200 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention may further include a driving connection hole 220. Although not shown, the monitoring driving block 200 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention may further include an auxiliary driving pressure passage 234 (see FIG. 7). Although not shown, the monitoring driving block 200 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention may further include a module fastening unit 230 (see FIG. 5).
- the detailed configuration of the monitoring driving block 200 according to the fourth example of the present invention is the same as the detailed configuration of the monitoring driving block 200 according to any one of the first to third examples of the present invention. Is omitted.
- the hydraulic actuator 100 is coupled to the bottom surface of the drive body 210
- the drive valve 200 is coupled to the top surface of the drive body 210
- the module fastening portion 230 Is provided on the right side of the drive body 210
- the flow rate sensing module 500 is coupled to the right side of the drive body (210).
- the pressure sensing module 600 is coupled to at least one of the front and rear and both sides of the driving body 210 so as not to interfere with the hydraulic actuator 100, the driving valve 140, and the flow sensing module 500. .
- the drive valve 140 may be configured as a solenoid valve.
- the monitoring drive block 200 has a first driving dummy part 241 and a second driving dummy part 242 corresponding to the first driving dummy port and the second driving dummy port of the solenoid valve. It may be provided.
- the second driving dummy part 242 are arranged to be spaced apart from each other in a “v” shape with respect to the opening of the first driving flow path 211.
- the opening of the first driving passage 211, the opening of the second driving passage 212a, the opening of the third driving passage 213, the first driving dummy portion 241, and the solenoid valve are coupled to each other.
- the second driving piles 242 are arranged to be spaced apart from each other in a “v” shape with respect to the opening of the first driving passage 211.
- the on-off valve 150 when the on-off valve 150 is opened while the hydraulic oil is supplied through the hydraulic signal line 101, the hydraulic oil is transferred to the monitoring driving block 200 via the transmission line 102. And according to the operation of the drive valve 140 as in the first embodiment of the present invention it can be delivered to the hydraulic cylinder cylinder 111.
- FIG. 11 is a rear perspective view illustrating a flow path formation state of a monitoring drive block of a fifth example according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 12 is a rear view illustrating a coupling state of a servovalve among the monitoring drive block and the driving valve of FIG. 11. It is also.
- the monitoring drive block 200 is a drive for adjusting the hydraulic oil for the operation of the hydraulic actuator 100 and the hydraulic actuator 100
- the valve 140 is connected and forms a path through which hydraulic oil is transferred between the hydraulic actuator 100 and the driving valve 140.
- the third driving passage includes a valve side driving passage and an actuator side driving passage.
- the valve side drive flow path is formed in the drive body portion 210 in the drive valve 140 is coupled to the depression surface, the actuator side drive flow path in the drive body 210 is formed in the depression surface coupled to the hydraulic actuator 100 do.
- the monitoring driving block 200 includes a driving body 210, a first driving passage 211, a second driving passage 212, and a 3-1 driving passage. 213a, 3-2 driving flow path 213b, drawing flow path 221, drawing flow path 222, 3-1 driving pressure flow path 233a, and 3-2 driving pressure It may include a flow path 233b, and may further include at least one of the first driving pressure flow path 231 and the second driving pressure flow path 232.
- the drive body 210 is disposed between the hydraulic actuator 100 and the drive valve 140.
- the drive body 210 is formed in a cuboid or cube shape.
- the first driving passage 211 is formed through the driving body 210.
- the first driving passage 211 connects the transmission line 102 for transmitting the hydraulic oil to the driving valve 140 and the driving input port of the driving valve 140.
- the second driving passage 212 is formed through the driving body 210.
- the second drive passage 212 is a first drive of the operation line 103 and the drive valve 140 to deliver the hydraulic fluid to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on one side of the piston 120 provided in the hydraulic actuator 100 Connect the port.
- the third-first driving passage 213a is formed in the driving body 210.
- the second driving port of the driving valve 140 is connected to the third-first driving passage 213a.
- the third-first driving passage 213a is a valve-side driving passage formed in a recessed surface on which the driving valve 140 is coupled in the driving body 210.
- the third-second driving passage 213b is spaced apart from the third-first driving passage 213a.
- the third-second driving passage 212b is recessed in the driving body 210.
- the return line 104 which connects the hydraulic fluid to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on the other side of the piston 120 provided in the hydraulic actuator 100 is connected to the second-second driving passage 212b.
- the third-2 driving flow path 213b is an actuator side driving flow path formed in the driving body part 210 in a recessed surface on which the hydraulic actuator 100 is coupled.
- the inflow flow path 221 is branched from the 3-1th driving flow path 213a to form a path through which the working oil is transferred.
- the inflow flow path 221 is a valve side flow path branched from the valve side drive flow path.
- the withdrawal flow passage 222 branches from the third-second drive passage 213b to form a path through which the working oil is transferred.
- the withdrawal flow channel 222 is spaced apart from the inflow flow channel 221.
- the withdrawal flow passage 222 is an actuator side flow passage branched from the actuator side drive passage.
- the flow rate sensing module 500 detects the flow rate of the working oil transferred between the valve side driving flow path and the actuator side driving flow path. In the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the flow rate sensing module 500 senses the flow rate of the working oil delivered to the return line 104 via the drive valve 140.
- the 3-1 driving passage 213a and the 3-2 driving passage 213b are coaxial in a spaced apart state, and the first driving passage 211, the second driving passage 212, and the The 3-1 driving flow passage 213a and the 3-2 driving flow passage 213b are provided in parallel with each other and spaced apart from each other to facilitate the transfer of the working oil.
- the first driving pressure passage 231 branches from the first driving passage 211 to form a path through which the working oil is transferred.
- the first driving pressure passage 231 is a first pressure sensing passage branching from the first driving passage 211, which is any driving passage in which the flow sensing module 500 is not connected among the first driving passage to the third driving passage. to be.
- the second driving pressure passage 232 branches from the second driving passage 212 to form a path through which the working oil is transferred.
- the second driving pressure passage 232 is a second pressure sensing passage branching from the second driving passage 212 which is another driving passage to which the flow rate sensing module 500 is not connected among the first driving passage to the third driving passage. to be.
- the 3-1th driving pressure passage 233a branches from the 3-1th driving passage 213a to form a path through which the working oil is transferred.
- the 3-1th driving pressure flow path 233a is a valve side pressure sensing flow path branched from the valve side driving flow path.
- the third-2 driving pressure passage 233b branches from the third-2 driving passage 212b to form a path through which the working oil is transferred.
- the third-2 driving pressure flow path 233b is an actuator side pressure sensing flow passage branched from the actuator side driving flow path.
- At least one of the first driving pressure passage 231 and the second driving pressure passage 232 to be added, the 3-1 driving pressure passage 233a, and the 3-2 driving pressure passage 233b are provided.
- the monitoring drive block 200 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention may further include a module fastening unit 230.
- the monitoring driving block 200 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention may further include a driving connection hole 220.
- the module fastening portion 230 and the driving connection hole 220 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention may be the module fastening portion 230 and the driving connection hole according to any one of the first to fourth examples of the present invention. In the same configuration as 220, the description thereof will be omitted.
- the monitoring driving block 200 according to the fifth exemplary embodiment of the present invention is branched from at least one of the first driving passage 211 and the second driving passage 212 to form an auxiliary path through which the operating oil is transferred.
- the driving pressure passage 234 may further include FIG. 7.
- the hydraulic actuator 100 is coupled to the lower surface of the drive body 210
- the drive valve 200 is coupled to the upper surface of the drive body 210
- the module fastening unit 230 Is provided on the back of the drive body 210
- the flow rate sensing module 500 is coupled to the back of the drive body (210).
- the pressure sensing module 600 is coupled to at least one of the front and rear and both sides of the driving body 210 so as not to interfere with the hydraulic actuator 100, the driving valve 140, and the flow sensing module 500. .
- the drive valve 140 may be configured as a servo valve.
- the monitoring driving block 200 may include a driving dummy part 243 corresponding to the driving dummy port of the servovalve.
- the opening of the first driving passage 211, the opening of the second driving passage 212, the opening of the third driving passage 213b and the driving dummy portion 243 are respectively coupled to the side of the hydraulic actuator 100. It is formed to correspond to the vertex of the rectangle.
- the opening of the first driving passage 211, the opening of the second driving passage 212, the opening of the third driving passage 213a, and the driving dummy portion 243 are quadrangles, respectively. It is to be formed corresponding to the vertex of.
- the monitoring drive block 200 may further include a driving pilot channel 253 as shown in FIG. 11.
- the monitoring driving block 200 may further include a first driving auxiliary passage 251 and a second driving auxiliary passage 252.
- the driving pilot channel 253, the first driving auxiliary channel 251, and the second driving auxiliary channel 252 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention are the driving pilot channel according to the first or third example of the present invention.
- Reference numeral 253, the first driving auxiliary passage 251, and the second driving auxiliary passage 252 have the same configuration, and a description thereof will be omitted.
- the hydraulic oil is transmitted to the monitoring driving block 200 via the transmission line 102. Then, the hydraulic oil is transmitted to the drive valve 140 via the first driving passage 211. Since the pressure sensing module 600 is coupled to the first driving pressure passage 231, the pressure of the hydraulic oil supplied to the hydraulic actuator 100 may be monitored in real time even when the hydraulic actuator 100 is in operation.
- the hydraulic oil passes through the second driving passage 212 and the operating line 103 in sequence. Since it is transmitted to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on one side of the 120, it is possible to slide the piston 120 in the forward direction.
- the pressure sensing module 600 is coupled to the second driving pressure passage 232, the pressure of the hydraulic oil supplied to the hydraulic actuator 100 can be monitored in real time even when the hydraulic actuator is in operation.
- the working oil is the 3-1 driving passage 213a and the flow rate sensing module 500.
- the piston 120 is transferred to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on the other side of the piston 120 through the 3-2 driving passage 213b, the return line 104, and the oil discharge chamber 170 in order.
- the slide can be moved in the reverse direction.
- the hydraulic actuator 100 is operated even if the hydraulic actuator 100 is in operation.
- the flow rate of the working oil can be monitored in real time.
- the pressure sensing module 600 is coupled to the 3-1 driving pressure passage 233a and the 3-2 driving pressure passage 233b, the hydraulic actuator 100 is supplied to the hydraulic actuator 100 even when the hydraulic actuator 100 is in operation.
- the pressure of the working oil can be monitored in real time.
- the first driving passage 211 may be closed according to the operation of the driving valve 140, and the second driving passage 212 and the third-first driving passage 213a may be connected to each other.
- the hydraulic oil of the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on one side of the piston 120 is the operation line 103 and the second driving passage 212, the 3-1 driving passage 213a and the flow rate sensing module 500
- the piston 120 is transferred to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on the other side of the piston 120 through the 3-2 driving passage 213b, the return line 104, and the oil discharge chamber 170 in order.
- the slide can be moved in the reverse direction.
- FIG. 13 is a rear perspective view illustrating a channel formation state of the monitoring drive block of the sixth example according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 14 is a front view illustrating a coupling state of the solenoid valve among the monitoring drive block and the driving valve of FIG. 13. to be.
- the monitoring block 200 according to the sixth example of the present invention is a drive valve for adjusting the hydraulic oil for the operation of the hydraulic actuator 100 and the hydraulic actuator 100 140 is connected, and forms a path through which hydraulic oil is transferred between the hydraulic actuator 100 and the drive valve 140.
- the third driving passage is composed of a valve side driving passage and an actuator side driving passage like the fifth example of the present invention.
- the valve side drive flow path is formed in the drive body portion 210 in the drive valve 140 is coupled to the depression surface, the actuator side drive flow path in the drive body 210 is formed in the depression surface coupled to the hydraulic actuator 100 do.
- the monitoring drive block 200 includes a drive body 210, a first drive passage 211, a second drive passage 212, and a 3-1 drive passage. 213a, 3-2 driving flow path 213b, drawing flow path 221, drawing flow path 222, 3-1 driving pressure flow path 233a, and 3-2 driving pressure It may include a flow path 233b, and may further include at least one of the first driving pressure flow path 231 and the second driving pressure flow path 232.
- the monitoring driving block 200 according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention may further include a driving connection hole 220. Although not shown, the monitoring driving block 200 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention may further include an auxiliary driving pressure passage 234 (see FIG. 7). Although not shown, the monitoring driving block 200 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention may further include a module fastening unit 230 (refer to FIG. 5).
- the detailed configuration of the monitoring drive block 200 according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention is the same as the detailed configuration of the monitoring drive block 200 according to any one of the first to fifth examples of the present invention, and description thereof. Is omitted.
- the hydraulic actuator 100 is coupled to the bottom surface of the drive body 210
- the drive valve 200 is coupled to the top surface of the drive body 210
- the module fastening portion 230 Is provided on the left side of the drive body 210
- the flow rate sensing module 500 is coupled to the left side of the drive body (210).
- the pressure sensing module 600 is coupled to at least one of the front and rear and both sides of the driving body 210 so as not to interfere with the hydraulic actuator 100, the driving valve 140, and the flow sensing module 500. .
- the drive valve 140 may be configured as a solenoid valve.
- the monitoring drive block 200 includes a first driving dummy part 241 and a second driving dummy part 242 corresponding to the first driving dummy port and the second driving dummy port of the solenoid valve. It may be provided.
- the second driving dummy part 242 are arranged to be spaced apart from each other in a “v” shape with respect to the opening of the first driving flow path 211.
- the second driving piles 242 are arranged to be spaced apart from each other in a “v” shape with respect to the opening of the first driving passage 211.
- the on-off valve 150 when the on-off valve 150 is opened while the hydraulic oil is supplied through the hydraulic signal line 101, the hydraulic oil is transmitted to the monitoring driving block 200 via the transmission line 102. And according to the operation of the drive valve 140 as in the third embodiment of the present invention can be delivered to the hydraulic cylinder cylinder 111.
- FIG. 15 is a front perspective view illustrating a flow path formation state of a monitoring opening and closing block of the monitoring block according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 16 is a front view illustrating a coupling state of the monitoring opening and closing block and the on / off valve of FIG. 15.
- the monitoring opening and closing block 300 opening and closing to determine whether the hydraulic oil supply to the hydraulic actuator 100 and the hydraulic actuator 100 side
- the valve 150 is connected and forms a path through which hydraulic oil is transferred between the hydraulic actuator 100 and the on / off valve 150.
- Monitoring opening and closing block 300 includes an opening and closing body 310, the first opening and closing flow path 311, the second opening and closing flow path 312.
- the open / close body 310 is disposed between the hydraulic actuator 100 and the open / close valve 150.
- the first opening and closing flow path 311 connects the hydraulic signal line 101 and the opening / closing input port of the opening / closing valve 150 to form a path through which the hydraulic oil is supplied.
- the first opening and closing flow path 311 is formed through the opening and closing body portion 310.
- the second opening and closing flow path 312 connects a discharge line of the opening and closing valve 150 and the delivery line 102 to transfer the hydraulic oil to the driving valve 140 for adjusting the hydraulic oil for the operation of the hydraulic actuator 100.
- the second opening and closing flow path 312 is formed through the opening and closing body portion 310.
- first opening and closing passage 311 and the second opening and closing passage 312 are in communication with each other according to the operation of the opening and closing valve 150.
- the opening and closing body 310 is formed in a rectangular or cuboid shape, and the first opening and closing passage 311 and the second opening and closing passage 312 penetrate the opening and closing body portion while being spaced apart from each other.
- first opening and closing passage 311 and the second opening and closing passage 312 may be provided in parallel to each other to facilitate the transfer of the working oil.
- Monitoring opening and closing block 300 is the first opening and closing pressure passage 321 and the second opening and closing passage 312 to form a path for the hydraulic fluid is branched from the first opening and closing passage 311 It may further include a second opening and closing pressure passage 322 which is branched in to form a path through which the hydraulic fluid is transferred.
- first opening and closing pressure passage 321 and the second opening and closing pressure passage 322 are coupled to each other by the pressure sensing module 600 for detecting the pressure of the hydraulic fluid transferred, the first opening and closing passage 311 and the second opening and closing The pressure of the fluid transferred from the flow path 312 may be sensed.
- the opening and closing body unit 310 is connected to the opening and closing operation line 108 and the opening and closing valve 150 is a hydraulic fluid is transmitted for the operation control of the hydraulic actuator (100). It may further include a dump pressure passage formed through the.
- the dump pressure passage includes a first pressure passage 331 which connects the first operation line and the opening / closing valve 150 so as to open and close the opening / closing valve 150 to form a path through which the operating oil is transferred.
- the second pressure passage 332 may further include a second pressure passage 332 which connects the second operation line and the opening / closing valve 150 so as to close the 150 to form a path through which the hydraulic oil is transferred.
- the first pressure passage 331 and the second pressure passage 332 may be provided in parallel with the first opening and closing passage 311, respectively, to facilitate the transfer of the working oil.
- the monitoring opening and closing block 300 is an opening and closing connection hole formed through the opening and closing body portion 310 to couple the opening and closing body portion 310 to the hydraulic actuator 100 and the opening and closing valve 150 ( 320 may be further included.
- the opening and closing connection hole 320 may be provided to be substantially parallel to the first opening and closing flow path 311 to facilitate the transfer of the working oil in the monitoring opening and closing block.
- the hydraulic oil when the hydraulic oil is supplied through the hydraulic signal line 101, the hydraulic oil is delivered to the first opening and closing flow path 311.
- the open / close valve 150 When the open / close valve 150 is opened, the working oil of the first opening and closing flow path 311 is transmitted to the delivery line 102 via the second opening and closing flow path.
- the pressure sensing module 600 is coupled to the first opening and closing pressure passage 321 and the second opening and closing pressure passage 322, even if the hydraulic actuator is in operation, the pressure of the hydraulic oil supplied to the hydraulic actuator 100 in real time. It can be monitored.
- the opening and closing valve 150 When the hydraulic oil is supplied from the opening / closing operation line 108 to the first operating line, the operating oil is supplied to the dump hydraulic chamber 132 according to the operation of the emergency stop valve 160, and thus the hydraulic oil supplied to the first operating line is supplied. Is transmitted to the on-off valve 150 through the first pressure passage 331, the opening and closing valve 150 is opened so that the first opening and closing passage 311 and the second opening and closing passage 312 is in communication.
- the hydraulic oil when the hydraulic oil is supplied to the second operation line from the opening and closing operation line 108, the operating oil is discharged to the oil supply chamber 170 in accordance with the operation of the emergency stop valve 160, the hydraulic oil supplied to the second operation line
- the second pressure passage 332 is transmitted to the on / off valve 150 and closes the on / off valve 150 to block the connection between the first opening and closing passage 311 and the second opening and closing passage 312.
- FIG. 17 is a rear perspective view illustrating a flow path formation state of a monitoring emergency block in a monitoring block according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 18 is a rear view illustrating a coupling state of the monitoring emergency block and the emergency stop valve of FIG. 17. .
- the monitoring emergency block 400 is to adjust the hydraulic fluid for the operation control of the hydraulic actuator 100 and the hydraulic actuator 100
- the emergency stop valve 160 is connected to form a path through which hydraulic oil is transferred between the hydraulic actuator 100 and the emergency stop valve 160.
- the monitoring emergency block 400 includes an emergency body unit 410, a first emergency passage 411, a second emergency passage 412, a third emergency passage 413,
- the first emergency pressure passage 421 may be included, and at least one of the second emergency pressure passage 422 and the third emergency pressure passage 423 may be further included.
- the emergency body 410 is disposed between the hydraulic actuator 100 and the emergency stop valve 160.
- the first emergency passage 411 is formed through the emergency body portion 410.
- the first emergency passage 411 connects the emergency stop line 105 for transmitting the working oil to the emergency stop valve 160 and the emergency input port of the emergency stop valve 160.
- the second emergency flow passage 412 is formed through the emergency body portion 410.
- the second emergency flow passage 412 connects the oil supply port of the dump oil supply line 106 and the emergency stop valve 160 to transfer the hydraulic oil to the dump oil pressure chamber 132 provided in the hydraulic actuator 100.
- the third emergency flow passage 413 is formed through the emergency body portion 410.
- the third emergency flow passage 413 connects the dump drain line 107 and the drain port of the emergency stop valve 160 to transfer the hydraulic oil to the oil discharge chamber 170 provided in the hydraulic actuator 100.
- the emergency body portion 410 is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped or a cube shape, and the first emergency passage 411, the second emergency passage 412, and the third emergency passage 413 are spaced apart from each other in the open / close body portion 310. Penetrate through.
- first emergency passage 411, the second emergency passage 412, and the third emergency passage 413 may be provided in parallel with each other to facilitate the transfer of the working oil.
- the first emergency pressure passage 421 branches from the first emergency passage 411 to form a path through which the working oil is transferred.
- the second emergency pressure passage 422 branches from the second emergency passage 412 to form a path through which the working oil is transferred.
- the third emergency pressure passage 423 branches from the third emergency passage 413 to form a path through which the working oil is transferred.
- the emergency monitoring block 400 is an emergency connection hole formed through the emergency body portion 410 to couple the emergency body portion 410 to the hydraulic actuator 100 and the emergency stop valve 160. 420 may be further included.
- the emergency connection hole 420 may be provided to be substantially parallel to the first emergency passage 411 to facilitate the transfer of the working oil in the monitoring emergency block 400.
- the emergency stop valve 160 may be composed of a solenoid valve.
- the monitoring emergency block 400 includes a first emergency dummy part 431 and a second emergency dummy part 432 corresponding to the first emergency dummy port and the second emergency dummy port of the solenoid valve. It may be provided.
- the opening of the first emergency passage 411, the opening of the second emergency passage 412, the opening of the third emergency passage 413, the first emergency dummy portion 431, and the first emergency passage 411 are coupled to each other.
- the two emergency dummy parts 432 are arranged to be spaced apart from each other in a “v” shape with respect to the opening of the first emergency flow path 411.
- the opening of the first emergency passage 411, the opening of the second emergency passage 412, the opening of the third emergency passage 413, the first emergency dummy portion 431, and the second side of the solenoid valve are coupled to each other.
- the emergency dummy parts 432 may be arranged to be spaced apart from each other in a “v” shape with respect to the opening of the first emergency flow path 411.
- the automatic oil is transferred to the monitoring emergency block 400 via the emergency stop line 105. Then, the hydraulic oil is delivered to the first emergency passage 411.
- the pressure sensing module 600 is coupled to the first emergency pressure passage 421, the pressure of the hydraulic oil supplied to the hydraulic actuator 100 may be monitored in real time even when the hydraulic actuator 100 is in operation.
- the hydraulic fluid passes through the second emergency passage 412 and the dump supply line 106 in sequence to the dump hydraulic chamber ( 132, it is possible to stably close the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 with a dump sheet.
- the hydraulic oil supplied to the dump hydraulic chamber 132 may be supplied to the first pressure passage 331 via the first operation line to open and close the valve 150.
- the pressure sensing module 600 is coupled to the second emergency pressure passage 422, the pressure of the hydraulic oil supplied to the hydraulic actuator 100 may be monitored in real time even when the hydraulic actuator 100 is in operation.
- the hydraulic fluid passes through the third emergency passage 413 and the dump drainage line 107 in turn. Since the oil is delivered to the oil chamber 170, the dump sheet 133 may open the cylinder oil pressure chamber 111. In addition, the hydraulic oil supplied to the oil discharge chamber 170 may be supplied to the second pressure passage 332 via the second operation line to close the opening / closing valve 150.
- the pressure sensing module 600 may be coupled to the third emergency pressure passage 423, the pressure of the hydraulic oil supplied to the hydraulic actuator 100 may be monitored in real time even when the hydraulic actuator 100 is in operation. do.
- the emergency stop valve 160 when the emergency stop valve 160 is configured as a solenoid valve, when the first emergency passage 411 and the second emergency passage 412 are connected according to the operation of the emergency stop valve 160, the working oil is a second Since the emergency flow path 412 and the dump supply line 106 are sequentially transmitted to the dump hydraulic chamber 132, the dump hydraulic sheet 133 may be closed to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111. In addition, the hydraulic oil supplied to the dump hydraulic chamber 132 may be supplied to the first pressure passage 331 via the first operation line to open and close the valve 150.
- the emergency stop valve 160 when the emergency stop valve 160 is composed of a solenoid valve, the first emergency passage 411 is closed according to the operation of the emergency stop valve 160, and the second emergency passage 412 and the third emergency passage ( 413 may be connected. Then, the hydraulic oil of the dump chamber 133 is delivered to the oil distribution chamber 170 through the dump oil supply line 106, the second emergency oil passage 412, the third emergency oil passage 413, and the dump oil supply line 107 in this order.
- the dump sheet 133 may open the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111.
- the hydraulic oil is discharged from the on-off valve 150 through the first pressure passage 331 and the first operation line of the monitoring opening / closing block 300, or the hydraulic oil supplied to the oil discharge chamber 170 is formed of the second operation line and the first operation line.
- the on-off valve 150 can be closed.
- the monitoring block for evaluating the integrity of the hydraulic actuator during operation of the power plant described above it is possible to secure the soundness of the hydraulic actuator 100 by monitoring the operation state of the hydraulic actuator 100 in real time while the hydraulic actuator 100 is operating. Can be.
- pre-failure diagnosis is possible, to enable substantial preventive maintenance of the failure of the hydraulic actuator 100, and to improve the reliability of power generation maintenance It can ensure and improve the operation efficiency of power plant.
- the state of the hydraulic actuator 100 can always be monitored and checked during power generation operation, the accuracy of the result of the test or inspection of the hydraulic actuator 100 can be improved, and after the test or inspection of the hydraulic actuator 100, Improve maintenance quality.
- maintenance personnel of the power plant can substantially diagnose the drive system of the turbine, and can cultivate practical capacity for maintenance of the power plant.
- the actual flow rate and the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic oil supplied for the operation of the hydraulic actuator 100 can be monitored in real time, between the hydraulic actuator 100 and the drive valve 140, the hydraulic actuator 100 and the shut-off valve 150 ), Between the hydraulic actuator 100 and the emergency stop valve 160 to facilitate the transfer of the hydraulic fluid, it is possible to precisely detect the flow rate of the hydraulic oil or the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic oil. In addition, it is possible to simplify the coupling between the hydraulic actuator 100 and the monitoring block according to the embodiment of the present invention and the corresponding valve, and prevent the hydraulic oil from leaking. In addition, the hydraulic oil required for the operation of the hydraulic actuator 100 can be precisely adjusted and supplied, and a malfunction of the hydraulic actuator 100 can be checked in advance.
- a nuclear power plant or a thermal power plant is equipped with a turbine for generating rotational force by receiving fluid.
- the fluid supplied to the turbine is regulated by the turbine valve, and the turbine valve is driven according to the adjustment of the hydraulic oil supplied to the hydraulic actuator.
- the monitoring block according to the present invention can be installed in the hydraulic actuator to monitor the operating state of the hydraulic actuator in real time while the hydraulic actuator is operating, thereby ensuring the integrity of the hydraulic actuator.
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a monitoring block for real-time integrity evaluation during the operation of a power plant hydraulic actuator, which can monitor the operation state of a hydraulic actuator in real time during the operation of the hydraulic actuator to ensure the integrity of the hydraulic actuator. To this end, the monitoring block for real-time integrity evaluation during the operation of a power plant hydraulic actuator comprises at least one among: a drive monitoring block which connects the hydraulic actuator with a driving valve for adjusting a working oil for the operation of the hydraulic actuator and forms a path through which the working oil is transferred between the hydraulic actuator and the driving valve; an opening and closing monitoring block which connects the hydraulic actuator with an opening and closing valve for determining whether the working oil is supplied to the hydraulic actuator and forms a path through which the working oil is transferred between the hydraulic actuator and the opening and closing valve; and an emergency monitoring block which connects the hydraulic actuator with an emergency stop valve adjusting the working oil in order to control the operation of the hydraulic actuator and forms a path through which the working oil is transferred between the hydraulic actuator and the emergency stop valve.
Description
본 발명은 발전소 유압작동기의 운전 중 실시간 건전성 평가를 위한 모니터링블럭에 관한 것으로, 보다 구체적으로는 유압작동기가 운전하는 동안 실시간으로 유압작동기의 동작 상태를 모니터링하여 유압작동기의 건전성을 확보할 수 있는 발전소 유압작동기의 운전 중 실시간 건전성 평가를 위한 모니터링블럭에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a monitoring block for evaluating the soundness of a hydraulic actuator during operation of a power plant hydraulic actuator. More specifically, a power plant capable of securing the integrity of the hydraulic actuator by monitoring the operating state of the hydraulic actuator in real time while the hydraulic actuator is operating. The present invention relates to a monitoring block for evaluating the health of a hydraulic actuator in real time.
일반적으로, 원자력 발전소 또는 화력 발전소는 유체를 발생시키는 유체발생기와, 유체를 공급받아 회전력을 발생시키는 터빈과, 터빈에 의해 발전하는 발전기와, 터빈을 냉각시키는 냉각기를 포함할 수 있다. 여기서, 터빈에 공급되는 유체는 터빈 밸브에 의해 조절되고, 터빈 밸브는 유압작동기에 공급되는 작동유의 조절에 따라 구동된다. 그러면, 터빈 밸브의 구동에 따라 터빈에 유체를 공급할 수 있다. 또한, 터빈의 트립시에는 유압작동기를 정지시킬 수 있다.In general, a nuclear power plant or a thermal power plant may include a fluid generator for generating a fluid, a turbine for receiving rotational fluid to generate rotational force, a generator for generating by the turbine, and a cooler for cooling the turbine. Here, the fluid supplied to the turbine is regulated by the turbine valve, the turbine valve is driven in accordance with the adjustment of the hydraulic oil supplied to the hydraulic actuator. Then, the fluid can be supplied to the turbine according to the drive of the turbine valve. In addition, the hydraulic actuator can be stopped when the turbine is tripped.
이러한, 유압작동기는 터빈에 공급되는 유체량을 조절하기 위한 주요장치이지만, 유압작동기의 유지보수에 대한 정비능력이 미흡하고, 유지보수 전후의 성능진단시험 등을 외부용역에 의존하고 있는 실정이다.The hydraulic actuator is a main device for controlling the amount of fluid supplied to the turbine, but the maintenance ability of the hydraulic actuator is insufficient, and the performance diagnosis test before and after maintenance is dependent on external services.
또한, 유압작동기의 운전 중에는 실시간으로 건전성을 점검하기 어려웠고, 유지보수에 대한 막대한 비용이 발생하였고, 사전고장진단이 불가하였다.In addition, during operation of the hydraulic actuator, it was difficult to check the soundness in real time, and enormous cost for maintenance, and pre-failure diagnosis was impossible.
관련 선행기술로는 대한민국 등록특허공보 제10-0555344호(발명의 명칭 : 유압밸브 성능 시험 장치 및 방법, 2006. 02. 24. 공고)가 있다.Related prior arts include Korean Patent Publication No. 10-0555344 (Invention: Hydraulic Valve Performance Testing Apparatus and Method, Feb. 24, 2006).
본 발명의 목적은 종래의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로서, 유압작동기가 운전하는 동안 실시간으로 유압작동기의 동작 상태를 모니터링하여 유압작동기의 건전성을 확보할 수 있는 발전소 유압작동기의 운전 중 실시간 건전성 평가를 위한 모니터링블럭을 제공함에 있다.SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve a conventional problem, and to monitor the operating state of a hydraulic actuator in real time while the hydraulic actuator is operating for real-time integrity evaluation during operation of a power plant hydraulic actuator capable of ensuring the integrity of the hydraulic actuator. Provides a monitoring block.
상술한 본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위한 바람직한 실시예에 따르면, 본 발명에 따른 발전소 유압작동기의 운전 중 실시간 건전성 평가를 위한 모니터링블럭은 유압작동기와 상기 유압작동기의 동작을 위해 작동유를 조절하는 구동밸브를 연결하고, 상기 유압작동기와 상기 구동밸브 사이에서 상기 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 모니터링구동블럭;을 포함한다.According to a preferred embodiment for achieving the above object of the present invention, the monitoring block for real-time integrity evaluation during operation of the power plant hydraulic actuator according to the present invention is a drive valve for adjusting the hydraulic oil for the operation of the hydraulic actuator and the hydraulic actuator And a monitoring driving block for connecting the hydraulic actuator to form a path through which the hydraulic oil is transferred between the hydraulic actuator and the driving valve.
여기서, 상기 모니터링구동블럭은, 상기 유압작동기와 상기 구동밸브 사이에 배치되는 구동바디부; 상기 작동유를 상기 구동밸브에 전달하는 전달라인과 상기 구동밸브의 구동입력포트가 연결되도록 상기 구동바디부에 관통 형성되는 제1구동유로; 상기 작동유를 상기 유압작동기에 구비되는 피스톤의 일측으로 전달하는 작동라인과 상기 구동밸브의 제1구동포트가 연결되도록 상기 구동바디부에 관통 형성되는 제2구동유로; 및 상기 작동유를 상기 유압작동기에 구비되는 피스톤의 타측으로 전달하는 리턴라인과 상기 구동밸브의 제2구동포트가 연결되도록 상기 구동바디부에 관통 형성되는 제3구동유로;를 포함하고, 상기 제1구동유로와 상기 제2구동유로와 상기 제3구동유로 중 어느 하나는, 상기 구동바디부에서 상기 구동밸브가 결합되는 면에 함몰 형성되는 밸브측 구동유로와, 상기 밸브측 구동유로에서 이격되고 상기 구동바디부에서 상기 유압작동기가 결합되는 면에 함몰 형성되는 작동기측 구동유로로 구성된다.Here, the monitoring drive block, the drive body portion disposed between the hydraulic actuator and the drive valve; A first driving passage formed through the driving body so that a transmission line for transmitting the hydraulic oil to the driving valve and a driving input port of the driving valve are connected to each other; A second driving passage formed through the driving body to connect the operating line for transmitting the hydraulic oil to one side of the piston provided in the hydraulic actuator and the first driving port of the driving valve; And a third driving passage formed through the driving body so that the return line for transmitting the hydraulic oil to the other side of the piston provided in the hydraulic actuator and the second driving port of the driving valve are connected to each other. Any one of a driving flow passage, the second driving flow passage and the third driving flow passage may include a valve side driving flow passage formed in a surface of the driving body portion in which the driving valve is coupled, and spaced apart from the valve side driving flow passage. The drive body is composed of an actuator-side drive flow path is formed recessed in the surface coupled to the hydraulic actuator.
또한, 상기 모니터링구동블럭은, 상기 밸브측 구동유로에서 분기되어 상기 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 밸브측 유량유로; 상기 밸브측 유량유로에서 이격 배치되고, 상기 작동기측 구동유로에서 분기되어 상기 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 작동기측 유량유로; 상기 밸브측 구동유로에서 분기되어 상기 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 밸브측 압력센싱유로; 및 상기 작동기측 구동유로에서 분기되어 상기 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 작동기측 압력센싱유로;를 더 포함한다.The monitoring drive block may further include: a valve side flow passage that branches from the valve side drive passage to form a path through which the hydraulic oil is transferred; An actuator side flow passage disposed to be spaced apart from the valve side flow passage and branched from the actuator side drive passage to form a path through which the hydraulic oil is transferred; A valve side pressure sensing flow passage branching from the valve side driving flow passage to form a path through which the hydraulic oil is transferred; And an actuator side pressure sensing passage which branches from the actuator side driving passage to form a path through which the hydraulic oil is transferred.
또한, 상기 밸브측 유량유로와 상기 작동기측 유량유로는, 상기 밸브측 구동유로와 상기 작동기측 구동유로 사이에서 전달되는 상기 작동유의 유량을 감지하는 유량센싱모듈에 의해 연결된다.The valve side flow passage and the actuator side flow passage are connected by a flow rate sensing module that senses a flow rate of the hydraulic oil transferred between the valve side drive passage and the actuator side drive passage.
또한, 상기 모니터링구동블럭은, 상기 제1구동유로 내지 상기 제3구동유로 중 상기 유량센싱모듈이 연결되지 않은 어느 하나의 구동유로에서 분기되어 상기 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 제1압력센싱유로; 및 상기 제1구동유로 내지 상기 제3구동유로 중 상기 유량센싱모듈이 연결되지 않은 다른 하나의 구동유로에서 분기되어 상기 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 제2압력센싱유로; 중 적어도 어느 하나를 더 포함한다.The monitoring drive block may include a first pressure sensing flow passage branched from any one of the first driving flow passages and the third driving flow passage in which the flow rate sensing module is not connected to form a path through which the hydraulic fluid is transferred. ; And a second pressure sensing flow passage branching from another driving flow passage not connected to the flow rate sensing module among the first driving flow passage and the third driving flow passage to form a path through which the working oil is transferred. At least any one of the more.
또한, 부가되는 제1압력센싱유로와 상기 제2압력센싱유로 중 적어도 어느 하나와, 상기 밸브측 압력센싱유로와, 상기 작동기측 압력센싱유로에는, 각각 이송되는 상기 작동유의 압력을 감지하는 압력센싱모듈이 결합된다.In addition, at least one of the added first pressure sensing flow path and the second pressure sensing flow path, the valve side pressure sensing flow path, and the actuator side pressure sensing flow path, respectively, pressure sensing for sensing the pressure of the hydraulic fluid conveyed. The modules are combined.
본 발명에 따른 발전소 유압작동기의 운전 중 실시간 건전성 평가를 위한 모니터링블럭은 유압작동기와 상기 유압작동기 측으로의 작동유 공급 여부를 결정하는 개폐밸브를 연결하고, 상기 유압작동기와 상기 개폐밸브 사이에서 상기 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 모니터링개폐블럭;을 포함한다.The monitoring block for real-time integrity evaluation during operation of the power plant hydraulic actuator according to the present invention connects an on / off valve for determining whether to supply hydraulic oil to the hydraulic actuator and the hydraulic oil is provided between the hydraulic actuator and the on / off valve. And a monitoring opening and closing block forming a conveyed path.
여기서, 상기 모니터링개폐블럭은, 상기 유압작동기와 상기 개폐밸브 사이에 배치되는 개폐바디부; 상기 작동유가 공급되는 경로를 형성하는 유압신호라인과 상기 개폐밸브의 개폐입력포트가 연결되도록 상기 개폐바디부에 관통 형성되는 제1개폐유로; 및 상기 유압작동기의 동작을 위해 상기 작동유를 조절하는 구동밸브에 상기 작동유를 전달하는 전달라인과 상기 개폐밸브의 배출포트가 연결되도록 상기 개폐바디부에 관통 형성되는 제2개폐유로;를 포함하고, 상기 제1개폐유로와 상기 제2개폐유로는, 상기 개폐밸브의 동작에 따라 상호 연통된다.Here, the monitoring opening and closing block, the opening and closing body portion disposed between the hydraulic actuator and the on-off valve; A first opening / closing flow passage formed through the opening / closing body so that the hydraulic signal line forming a path through which the hydraulic oil is supplied and the opening / closing input port of the opening / closing valve are connected; And a second opening / closing passage formed through the opening / closing body to connect the delivery line for transmitting the hydraulic oil to the driving valve for adjusting the hydraulic oil for operation of the hydraulic actuator and the discharge port of the opening / closing valve. The first opening and closing passage and the second opening and closing passage communicate with each other according to the operation of the on-off valve.
또한, 상기 모니터링개폐블럭은, 상기 제1개폐유로에서 분기되어 상기 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 제1개폐압력유로; 및 상기 제2개폐유로에서 분기되어 상기 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 제2개폐압력유로;를 더 포함하고, 상기 제1개폐압력유로와, 상기 제2개폐압력유로에는, 각각 이송되는 상기 작동유의 압력을 감지하는 압력센싱모듈이 결합된다.In addition, the monitoring opening and closing block, the first opening and closing pressure flow path branched from the first opening and closing flow path to form a path for the operating oil is transferred; And a second opening / closing pressure flow passage branched from the second opening / closing flow passage to form a path through which the hydraulic oil is transferred. The hydraulic opening fluid is further provided to the first opening and closing pressure flow passage and the second opening and closing pressure flow passage, respectively. Pressure sensing module for detecting the pressure of the combined.
본 발명에 따른 발전소 유압작동기의 운전 중 실시간 건전성 평가를 위한 모니터링블럭은 유압작동기와 상기 유압작동기의 동작 제어를 위해 작동유를 조절하는 비상정지밸브를 연결하고, 상기 유압작동기와 상기 비상정지밸브 사이에서 상기 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 모니터링비상블럭;을 포함한다.The monitoring block for evaluating the integrity of the hydraulic actuator during operation of the power plant hydraulic actuator according to the present invention connects the hydraulic actuator and an emergency stop valve for controlling hydraulic fluid for operation control of the hydraulic actuator, and between the hydraulic actuator and the emergency stop valve. And a monitoring emergency block forming a path through which the hydraulic oil is conveyed.
여기서, 상기 모니터링비상블럭은, 상기 유압작동기와 상기 비상정지밸브 사이에 배치되는 비상바디부; 상기 작동유를 상기 비상정지밸브에 전달하는 비상정지라인과 상기 비상정지밸브의 비상입력포트가 연결되도록 상기 비상바디부에 관통 형성되는 제1비상유로; 상기 작동유를 상기 유압작동기에 구비되는 덤프유압실로 전달하는 덤프급유라인과 상기 비상정지밸브의 급유포트가 연결되도록 상기 비상바디부에 관통 형성되는 제2비상유로; 상기 작동유를 상기 유압작동기에 구비되는 배유실로 전달하는 덤프배유라인과 상기 비상정지밸브의 배유포트가 연결되도록 상기 비상바디부에 관통 형성되는 제3비상유로; 및 상기 제1비상유로에서 분기되어 상기 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 제1비상압력유로;를 포함한다. 또한, 상기 모니터링비상블럭은, 상기 제2비상유로에서 분기되어 상기 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 제2비상압력유로; 및 상기 제3비상유로에서 분기되어 상기 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 제3비상압력유로; 중 적어도 어느 하나를 더 포함한다.Here, the monitoring emergency block, the emergency body unit disposed between the hydraulic actuator and the emergency stop valve; A first emergency flow passage formed through the emergency body to connect the emergency stop line for transmitting the hydraulic fluid to the emergency stop valve and the emergency input port of the emergency stop valve; A second emergency flow passage formed through the emergency body portion so that a dump oil supply line for transferring the hydraulic fluid to a dump oil pressure chamber provided in the hydraulic actuator and an oil supply port of the emergency stop valve are connected; A third emergency flow passage formed to penetrate the emergency body portion so that a dump oil supply line for delivering the hydraulic fluid to an oil supply chamber provided in the hydraulic actuator and an oil supply port of the emergency stop valve are connected; And a first emergency pressure flow passage branched from the first emergency flow passage to form a path through which the working oil is transferred. The monitoring emergency block may further include: a second emergency pressure flow passage branched from the second emergency flow passage to form a path through which the working oil is transferred; And a third emergency pressure flow passage branching from the third emergency flow passage to form a path through which the working oil is transferred. At least any one of the more.
또한, 부가되는 제2비상압력유로와 제3비상압력유로 중 적어도 어느 하나와, 상기 제1비상압력유로에는, 각각 이송되는 상기 작동유의 압력을 감지하는 압력센싱모듈이 결합된다.In addition, at least one of the second emergency pressure passage and the third emergency pressure passage to be added, and the first emergency pressure passage, the pressure sensing module for sensing the pressure of the hydraulic fluid is respectively coupled.
본 발명에 따른 발전소 유압작동기의 운전 중 실시간 건전성 평가를 위한 모니터링블럭에 따르면, 유압작동기가 운전하는 동안 실시간으로 유압작동기의 동작 상태를 모니터링하여 유압작동기의 건전성을 확보할 수 있다.According to the monitoring block for real-time integrity evaluation during operation of the power plant hydraulic actuator according to the present invention, it is possible to ensure the health of the hydraulic actuator by monitoring the operating state of the hydraulic actuator in real time while the hydraulic actuator is operating.
또한, 본 발명은 발전소 자체에서 유지보수에 대한 기술력을 확보하고, 유압작동기의 유지보수를 간편하게 하며, 터빈 밸브로부터 유압작동기를 분리하지 않고서도 유압작동기가 운전하는 동안에도 실시간으로 유압작동기의 성능을 예측진단하여 건전성을 점검할 수 있다.In addition, the present invention ensures the technical skills for maintenance in the power plant itself, simplify the maintenance of the hydraulic actuator, and improve the performance of the hydraulic actuator in real time while operating the hydraulic actuator without removing the hydraulic actuator from the turbine valve Predictive diagnostics can be used to check health.
또한, 본 발명은 유압작동기의 유지보수에 소요되는 시간과 비용을 절감하고, 사전고장진단이 가능하며, 유압작동기의 고장에 대한 실질적인 예방보전을 가능하게 하고, 발전 정비에 따른 신뢰성을 확보할 수 있으며, 발전소의 가동 효율을 향상시킬 수 있다.In addition, the present invention can reduce the time and cost required for the maintenance of the hydraulic actuator, it is possible to diagnose the failure beforehand, enable the practical preventive maintenance of the failure of the hydraulic actuator, and ensure the reliability of the power generation maintenance It can improve the operating efficiency of the power plant.
또한, 본 발명은 발전 운전 중 유압작동기의 상태를 항상 감시 점검할 수 있으므로, 유압작동기의 시험 또는 점검에 대한 결과의 정밀도를 향상시킬 수 있고, 유압작동기의 시험 또는 점검 후에 정비 품질을 향상시킬 수 있다.In addition, the present invention can always monitor and check the state of the hydraulic actuator during power generation operation, it is possible to improve the accuracy of the results of the test or inspection of the hydraulic actuator, and to improve the maintenance quality after the test or inspection of the hydraulic actuator have.
또한, 본 발명은 발전소의 정비인력이 실질적으로 터빈의 구동 계통을 진단할 수 있고, 발전소의 정비에 대한 실무능력을 배양할 수 있다.In addition, according to the present invention, the maintenance personnel of the power plant can substantially diagnose the drive system of the turbine, and can cultivate practical ability for maintenance of the power plant.
또한, 본 발명은 모니터링의 결과를 데이터화하여 관리함으로써, 터빈의 구동 계통 및 유압작동기의 유지보수에 대한 주기를 체계적으로 관리할 수 있다.In addition, the present invention can systematically manage the cycle for maintenance of the drive system and the hydraulic actuator of the turbine by data management of the results of the monitoring.
또한, 본 발명은 유압작동기의 동작을 위해 공급되는 작동유의 실질적인 유량과 유압을 실시간으로 모니터링할 수 있고, 유압작동기와 구동밸브 사이, 유압작동기와 개폐밸브 사이, 유압작동기와 비상정지밸브 사이에서 작동유의 이송을 원활하게 하고, 작동유의 유량 또는 작동유의 유압 감지를 정밀하게 할 수 있다.In addition, the present invention can monitor the actual flow rate and the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic oil supplied for the operation of the hydraulic actuator in real time, between the hydraulic actuator and the drive valve, between the hydraulic actuator and the opening and closing valve, between the hydraulic actuator and emergency stop valve It is possible to smoothly transfer the oil and precisely detect the flow rate of the hydraulic oil or the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic oil.
또한, 본 발명은 유압작동기와 모니터링블럭과 해당 밸브 사이의 결합을 간편하게 하고, 작동유가 누설되는 것을 방지할 수 있다.In addition, the present invention can simplify the coupling between the hydraulic actuator and the monitoring block and the valve, it is possible to prevent the leakage of the hydraulic oil.
또한, 본 발명은 유압작동기의 동작에 필요한 작동유를 정밀하게 조절 공급할 수 있고, 유압작동기의 오동작을 사전에 체크할 수 있다.In addition, the present invention can precisely adjust and supply the hydraulic oil required for the operation of the hydraulic actuator, it is possible to check the malfunction of the hydraulic actuator in advance.
또한, 본 발명은 모니터링구동블럭과 유량센싱모듈의 결합을 간편하게 하고, 모니터링구동블럭과 유량센싱모듈 사이에서 작동유가 누설되는 것을 방지할 수 있다.In addition, the present invention can simplify the coupling of the monitoring drive block and the flow rate sensing module, it is possible to prevent the leakage of the hydraulic oil between the monitoring drive block and the flow rate sensing module.
또한, 본 발명은 각각의 바디부에서 유로의 형성을 간편하게 하고, 해당 유로에서의 작동유 이송을 원활하게 할 수 있다.In addition, the present invention can simplify the formation of the flow path in each body portion, it is possible to facilitate the transfer of the hydraulic oil in the flow path.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 유압작동기의 정지 상태를 도시한 도면이다.1 is a view showing a stop state of the hydraulic actuator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 유압작동기의 운전 상태를 도시한 도면이다.2 is a view showing an operating state of the hydraulic actuator according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 모니터링블럭 중 제1예의 모니터링구동블럭의 유로 형성 상태를 도시한 정면 투시도이다.3 is a front perspective view showing a flow path formation state of the monitoring drive block of the first example of the monitoring block according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 도 3의 모니터링구동블럭과 구동밸브 중 서보밸브의 결합 상태를 도시한 정면도이다.4 is a front view illustrating a coupling state of a servo valve among the monitoring drive block and the driving valve of FIG. 3.
도 5는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 모니터링블럭 중 제2예의 모니터링구동블럭의 유로 형성 상태를 도시한 정면 투시도이다.5 is a front perspective view showing a flow path formation state of the monitoring drive block of the second example of the monitoring block according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 6은 도 5의 모니터링구동블럭과 구동밸브 중 솔레노이드밸드의 결합 상태를 도시한 정면도이다.FIG. 6 is a front view illustrating a coupling state of the solenoid valve of the monitoring drive block and the driving valve of FIG. 5.
도 7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 제3예의 모니터링구동블럭의 유로 형성 상태를 도시한 정면 투시도이다.7 is a front perspective view showing a flow path formation state of the monitoring drive block of the third example according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 8은 도 7의 모니터링구동블럭과 구동밸브 중 서보밸브의 결합 상태를 도시한 정면도이다.FIG. 8 is a front view illustrating a coupling state of a servo valve among the monitoring drive block and the driving valve of FIG. 7.
도 9는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 제4예의 모니터링구동블럭의 유로 형성 상태를 도시한 배면 투시도이다.9 is a rear perspective view showing a flow path formation state of the monitoring drive block of the fourth example according to the embodiment of the present invention.
도 10은 도 9의 모니터링구동블럭과 구동밸브 중 솔레노이드밸브의 결합 상태를 도시한 정면도이다.FIG. 10 is a front view illustrating a coupling state of the solenoid valve among the monitoring drive block and the driving valve of FIG. 9.
도 11은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 제5예의 모니터링구동블럭의 유로 형성 상태를 도시한 배면 투시도이다.11 is a rear perspective view showing a flow path formation state of the monitoring drive block of the fifth example according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 12는 도 11의 모니터링구동블럭과 구동밸브 중 서보밸브의 결합 상태를 도시한 배면도이다.12 is a rear view illustrating a coupling state of a servovalve among the monitoring drive block and the driving valve of FIG. 11.
도 13은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 제6예의 모니터링구동블럭의 유로 형성 상태를 도시한 배면 투시도이다.FIG. 13 is a rear perspective view showing a flow path formation state of a monitoring drive block of a sixth example according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
도 14는 도 13의 모니터링구동블럭과 구동밸브 중 솔레노이드밸브의 결합 상태를 도시한 정면도이다.FIG. 14 is a front view illustrating a coupling state of the solenoid valve among the monitoring drive block and the driving valve of FIG. 13.
도 15는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 모니터링블럭 중 모니터링개폐블럭의 유로 형성 상태를 도시한 정면 투시도이다.FIG. 15 is a front perspective view illustrating a flow path formation state of a monitoring opening and closing block among monitoring blocks according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
도 16은 도 15의 모니터링개폐블럭과 개폐밸브의 결합 상태를 도시한 정면도이다.FIG. 16 is a front view illustrating a coupling state of the monitoring opening / closing block and the on / off valve of FIG. 15.
도 17은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 모니터링블럭 중 모니터링비상블럭의 유로 형성 상태를 도시한 배면 투시도이다.17 is a rear perspective view illustrating a flow path formation state of a monitoring emergency block in a monitoring block according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 18은 도 17의 모니터링비상블럭과 비상정지밸브의 결합 상태를 도시한 배면도이다.18 is a rear view illustrating a coupling state of the monitoring emergency block and the emergency stop valve of FIG. 17.
이하, 첨부된 도면들을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 발전소 유압작동기의 운전 중 실시간 건전성 평가를 위한 모니터링구동블럭의 일 실시예를 설명한다. 이때, 본 발명은 실시예에 의해 제한되거나 한정되는 것은 아니다. 또한, 본 발명을 설명함에 있어서, 공지된 기능 혹은 구성에 대해 구체적인 설명은 본 발명의 요지를 명확하게 하기 위해 생략될 수 있다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described an embodiment of a monitoring drive block for the real-time integrity evaluation of the operation of the power plant hydraulic actuator according to the present invention. At this time, the present invention is not limited or limited by the embodiment. In addition, in describing the present invention, a detailed description of known functions or configurations may be omitted to clarify the gist of the present invention.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 유압작동기의 정지 상태를 도시한 도면이고, 도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 유압작동기의 운전 상태를 도시한 도면이다. 본 발명에 있어서 작동유는 구동밸브(140)와, 개폐밸브(150)와, 비상정지밸브(160)가 설치된 상태에서 유압작동기(100)를 동작시키기 위해 공급되는 유체를 의미한다.1 is a view showing a stop state of the hydraulic actuator according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a view showing an operating state of the hydraulic actuator according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the present invention, the working oil means a fluid supplied to operate the hydraulic actuator 100 in a state where the driving valve 140, the opening / closing valve 150, and the emergency stop valve 160 are installed.
도 1과 도 2를 참조하면, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 발전소 유압작동기(100)는 실린더(110)와, 피스톤(120)과, 덤프부(130)를 포함하고, 배유실(170)을 더 포함하며, 구동밸브(140)와, 개폐밸브(150)와, 비상정지밸브(160)를 더 포함할 수 있다.1 and 2, the power plant hydraulic actuator 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a cylinder 110, a piston 120, and a dump unit 130, and an oil discharge chamber 170. It further includes, and may further include a drive valve 140, on-off valve 150, emergency stop valve 160.
실린더(110)는 작동유가 공급된다. 실린더(110)에는 작동유가 수용되는 실린더유압실(111)이 형성된다. 또한, 실린더(110)에는 실린더유압실(111)과 연통되는 유압작동유로가 형성될 수 있다.The cylinder 110 is supplied with hydraulic oil. The cylinder 110 is provided with a cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 in which operating oil is accommodated. In addition, the cylinder 110 may be provided with a hydraulic hydraulic flow passage communicating with the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111.
피스톤(120)은 실린더유압실(111)을 구획하고, 실린더유압실(111)에 수용되는 작동유에 의해 실린더(110)에서 슬라이드 이동된다.The piston 120 partitions the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 and slides in the cylinder 110 by the hydraulic oil accommodated in the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111.
덤프부(130)는 유압작동기(100)의 동작을 제어한다. 덤프부(130)는 공급되는 작동유에 따라 실린더유압실(111)이 개폐됨으로써, 유압작동기(100)에서 피스톤(120)의 슬라이드 이동을 제어할 수 있다.The dump unit 130 controls the operation of the hydraulic actuator 100. The dump unit 130 may control the slide movement of the piston 120 in the hydraulic actuator 100 by opening and closing the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 according to the hydraulic oil supplied.
덤프부(130)는 덤프캡(131)과, 덤프시트(133)를 포함할 수 있다.The dump unit 130 may include a dump cap 131 and a dump sheet 133.
덤프캡(131)은 작동유가 수용되는 덤프유압실(132)이 형성되도록 실린더(110)에 결합된다. 덤프유압실(132)은 실린더유압실(111)과 연통된다.The dump cap 131 is coupled to the cylinder 110 to form a dump hydraulic chamber 132 for receiving hydraulic oil. The dump hydraulic chamber 132 communicates with the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111.
덤프시트(133)는 덤프유압실(132)에 공급되는 작동유를 조절함에 따라 실린더유압실(111)과 덤프유압실(132)과 배유실(170) 사이의 개폐 동작을 조절한다. 덤프시트(133)는 비상시에는 배유실(170)과 실린더유압실(111)과 덤프유압실(132)이 연통되도록 하여 작동유가 급속히 배출되도록 한다.The dump sheet 133 adjusts the opening and closing operation between the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 and the dump hydraulic chamber 132 and the oil discharge chamber 170 by adjusting the hydraulic oil supplied to the dump hydraulic chamber 132. The dump sheet 133 allows the oil drainage chamber 170, the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111, and the dump hydraulic chamber 132 to communicate with each other in an emergency so that the hydraulic fluid is rapidly discharged.
덤프부(130)에는 덤프유압실(132)과 연통되어 덤프유압실(132)에 작동유를 공급하기 위한 덤프유압유로가 형성될 수 있다.The dump unit 130 may communicate with the dump hydraulic chamber 132 to form a dump hydraulic flow path for supplying hydraulic oil to the dump hydraulic chamber 132.
배유실(170)은 작동유가 수용되는 공간이다. 배유실(170)의 작동유는 피스톤(120)을 동작시키기도 하고, 탱크(미도시)로 전달할 수 있다. 배유실(170)에는 탱크(미도시)와의 연결을 위한 배유부(171)가 구비될 수 있다.The drainage chamber 170 is a space in which hydraulic oil is accommodated. The hydraulic oil of the oil drainage chamber 170 may operate the piston 120 and may be transferred to a tank (not shown). The oil drain chamber 170 may be provided with an oil drain portion 171 for connection with a tank (not shown).
유압작동기(100)에는 구동밸브(140)와, 개폐밸브(150)와, 비상정지밸브(160)가 연결된다.The hydraulic actuator 100 is connected to the drive valve 140, the on-off valve 150, the emergency stop valve 160.
구동밸브(140)는 실린더(110)의 실린더유압실(111)로 공급되는 작동유의 공급 여부를 선택한다. 구동밸브(140)는 유압작동기(100)의 동작을 위해 실린더유압실(111)에 공급되는 작동유를 조절한다. 구동밸브(140)는 유압작동기(100)의 동작 방식에 따라 서보밸브 또는 솔레노이드밸브로 구성될 수 있다.The drive valve 140 selects whether or not the hydraulic oil supplied to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 of the cylinder 110 is supplied. The drive valve 140 adjusts the hydraulic oil supplied to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 for the operation of the hydraulic actuator 100. The driving valve 140 may be configured as a servo valve or a solenoid valve according to the operation method of the hydraulic actuator 100.
다른 표현으로, 구동밸브(140)의 구동입력포트에는 전달라인(102)이 연결되고, 구동밸브(140)의 제1구동포트에는 작동라인(103)이 연결되며, 구동밸브(140)의 제2구동포트에는 리턴라인(104)이 연결된다.In other words, the transmission line 102 is connected to the drive input port of the drive valve 140, the operation line 103 is connected to the first drive port of the drive valve 140, and The return line 104 is connected to the two driving ports.
개폐밸브(150)는 유압작동기(100) 측으로의 작동유 공급 여부를 결정한다. 개폐밸브(150)는 비상정지밸브(160)의 개폐동작에 따라 구동밸브(140)로 공급되는 작동유의 공급 여부를 선택한다. 개폐밸브(150)는 셧오프 밸브(shut-off valve)로 구성될 수 있다. 개폐밸브(150)의 개폐입력포트에는 유압신호라인(101)이 연결되고, 개폐밸브(150)의 배출포트에는 전달라인(102)이 연결된다.The on-off valve 150 determines whether the hydraulic oil is supplied to the hydraulic actuator 100. The on-off valve 150 selects whether or not to supply hydraulic oil supplied to the driving valve 140 according to the opening and closing operation of the emergency stop valve 160. The shutoff valve 150 may be configured as a shut-off valve. The hydraulic signal line 101 is connected to the open / close input port of the open / close valve 150, and the delivery line 102 is connected to the discharge port of the open / close valve 150.
비상정지밸브(160)는 유압작동기(100)의 동작 제어를 위해 작동유를 조절한다. 비상정지밸브(160)는 덤프부(130)의 덤프유압실(132)에 공급되는 작동유의 공급 여부를 선택한다. 비상정지밸브(160)는 솔레노이드밸브로 구성될 수 있다. 비상정지밸브(160)의 비상입력포트에는 비상정지라인(105)이 연결되고, 비상정지밸브(160)의 급유포트에는 덤프급유라인(106)이 연결되며, 비상정지밸브(160)의 배유포트에는 덤프배유라인(107)이 연결된다. Emergency stop valve 160 adjusts the operating oil for the operation control of the hydraulic actuator (100). The emergency stop valve 160 selects whether to supply hydraulic oil supplied to the dump hydraulic chamber 132 of the dump unit 130. The emergency stop valve 160 may be configured as a solenoid valve. An emergency stop line 105 is connected to an emergency input port of the emergency stop valve 160, a dump oil supply line 106 is connected to an oil supply port of the emergency stop valve 160, and an oil drain port of the emergency stop valve 160 is provided. The dump drainage line 107 is connected.
여기서, 유압신호라인(101)은 개폐밸브(150)에 연결되어 작동유를 공급한다. 유압신호라인(101)의 작동유는 유압작동기(100)에 공급됨에 따라 실린더(110)에서 피스톤(120)을 슬라이드 이동시킬 수 있다.Here, the hydraulic signal line 101 is connected to the on-off valve 150 to supply the hydraulic oil. The hydraulic oil of the hydraulic signal line 101 may slide the piston 120 in the cylinder 110 as it is supplied to the hydraulic actuator 100.
전달라인(102)은 구동밸브(140)와 개폐밸브(150)를 연결하여 작동유가 개폐밸브(150)에서 구동밸브(140)로 전달되는 경로를 형성한다.The transmission line 102 connects the drive valve 140 and the open / close valve 150 to form a path through which the hydraulic oil is transmitted from the open / close valve 150 to the drive valve 140.
작동라인(103)은 구동밸브(140)에 전달된 작동유를 피스톤(120)의 일측에 형성되는 실린더유압실(111)로 전달한다. 작동라인(103)은 구동밸브(140)와 유압작동기(100)를 연결하여 피스톤(120)의 일측으로 작동유를 공급하는 경로를 형성한다.The operation line 103 transmits the hydraulic oil transmitted to the driving valve 140 to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed at one side of the piston 120. The operation line 103 connects the drive valve 140 and the hydraulic actuator 100 to form a path for supplying hydraulic oil to one side of the piston 120.
리턴라인(104)은 구동밸브(140)에 전달된 작동유를 피스톤(120)의 타측에 형성되는 실린더유압실(111)로 전달한다. 리턴라인(104)은 구동밸브(140)에 전달된 작동유를 배유실(170)로 전달할 수 있다. 리턴라인(104)은 구동밸브(140)와 유압작동기(100)를 연결하여 피스톤(120)의 타측으로 작동유를 공급하는 경로를 형성한다.The return line 104 delivers the hydraulic oil delivered to the driving valve 140 to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed at the other side of the piston 120. The return line 104 may transfer the working oil delivered to the driving valve 140 to the oil discharge chamber 170. The return line 104 connects the drive valve 140 and the hydraulic actuator 100 to form a path for supplying hydraulic oil to the other side of the piston 120.
비상정지라인(105)은 비상정지밸브(160)에 연결되어 작동유를 비상정지밸브(160)에 공급한다. 비상정지라인(105)의 작동유는 유압작동기(100)의 동작을 제어하기 위한 덤프유로 사용된다.The emergency stop line 105 is connected to the emergency stop valve 160 to supply hydraulic oil to the emergency stop valve 160. The hydraulic oil of the emergency stop line 105 is used as a dump oil for controlling the operation of the hydraulic actuator 100.
덤프급유라인(106)은 비상정지밸브(160)와 덤프유압실(132)을 연결하여 비상정지밸브(160)의 작동유를 덤프유압실(132)에 공급한다.The dump oil supply line 106 connects the emergency stop valve 160 and the dump hydraulic chamber 132 to supply hydraulic oil of the emergency stop valve 160 to the dump hydraulic chamber 132.
덤프배유라인(107)은 비상정지밸브(160)와 배유실(170)을 연결하여 비상정지밸브(160)의 작동유를 배유실(170)에 공급한다.The dump drain line 107 connects the emergency stop valve 160 and the oil discharge chamber 170 to supply hydraulic oil of the emergency stop valve 160 to the oil discharge chamber 170.
개폐동작라인(108)은 유압작동기의 동작을 제어하기 위해 덤프유압실(132)과 개폐밸브(150)를 연결하거나, 배유실(170)과 개폐밸브(150)를 연결한다. 개폐동작라인(108)은 유압작동기(100)에 구비되는 덤프유압실(132)과 개폐밸브(150)를 연결하여 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 제1동작라인을 포함하고, 유압작동기(100)에 구비되는 배유실(170)과 개폐밸브(150)를 연결하여 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 제2동작라인을 포함할 수 있다.The opening and closing operation line 108 connects the dump hydraulic chamber 132 and the opening and closing valve 150 or the oil discharge chamber 170 and the opening and closing valve 150 to control the operation of the hydraulic actuator. The opening and closing operation line 108 includes a first operating line connecting the dump hydraulic chamber 132 and the opening and closing valve 150 provided in the hydraulic actuator 100 to form a path through which the hydraulic oil is transferred, and the hydraulic actuator 100. It may include a second operation line for connecting the oil discharge chamber 170 and the on-off valve 150 provided in the) to form a path for the hydraulic oil is transferred.
구동밸브(140)가 동작되면, 구동밸브(140)는 피스톤(120)의 일측에 형성되는 실린더유압실(111) 또는 피스톤(120)의 타측에 형성되는 실린더유압실(111)을 선택함으로써, 작동유를 구동밸브(140)에서 실린더유압실(111)로 전달할 수 있다.When the drive valve 140 is operated, the drive valve 140 selects the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on one side of the piston 120 or the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on the other side of the piston 120, The hydraulic oil may be transferred from the driving valve 140 to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111.
또한, 비상정지밸브(160)가 동작되면, 비상정지밸브(160)는 덤프유압실(132) 또는 배유실(170)을 선택함으로써, 작동유를 비상정지밸브(160)에서 덤프유압실(132) 또는 배유실(170)에 전달할 수 있다.In addition, when the emergency stop valve 160 is operated, the emergency stop valve 160 selects the dump hydraulic chamber 132 or the oil discharge chamber 170, thereby the hydraulic oil from the emergency stop valve 160 to the dump hydraulic chamber 132. Alternatively, it may be delivered to the drainage chamber 170.
또한, 개폐밸브(150)가 동작되면, 개폐밸브(150)는 작동유의 공급 여부를 선택함으로써, 유압신호라인(101)과 전달라인(102)의 연결 여부를 선택할 수 있다.In addition, when the open / close valve 150 is operated, the open / close valve 150 may select whether to connect the hydraulic signal line 101 and the delivery line 102 by selecting whether to supply hydraulic oil.
유압작동기(100)의 동작을 살펴보면, 유압신호라인(101)과 비상정지라인(105)에 유압이 공급된 상태에서 비상정지밸브(160)가 여자되면, 작동유는 덤프유압실(132)에 공급됨은 물론 개폐밸브(150)를 개방시킨다. 이때, 개폐밸브(150)를 통과한 작동유는 구동밸브(140)에 인가되고, 구동밸브(140)의 동작에 따라 실린더유압실(111)에 작동유가 공급되어 유압작동기(100)의 피스톤(120)이 움직인다.Looking at the operation of the hydraulic actuator 100, when the emergency stop valve 160 is excited in the state that the hydraulic pressure is supplied to the hydraulic signal line 101 and the emergency stop line 105, the hydraulic fluid is supplied to the dump hydraulic chamber (132) Of course, the opening and closing valve 150 is opened. At this time, the hydraulic oil passing through the opening and closing valve 150 is applied to the drive valve 140, the hydraulic oil is supplied to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 in accordance with the operation of the drive valve 140, the piston 120 of the hydraulic actuator 100 ) Moves.
또한, 비상시 유압작동기(100)가 정지되면, 덤프시트(133)가 이동됨에 따라 실린더유압실(111)과 덤프유압실(132)과 배유실(170)이 연통되어 작동유를 빠르게 배출시킬 수 있다. 비상정지밸브(160)에 공급되는 작동유는 배유실(170)에 공급될 수 있다. 비상시에는 비상정지밸브(160)에 의해 덤프유압실(132)로 공급되는 작동유가 차단되므로, 덤프시트(133)의 이동을 원활하게 한다.In addition, when the hydraulic actuator 100 is stopped in an emergency, as the dump sheet 133 is moved, the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 and the dump hydraulic chamber 132 and the oil discharge chamber 170 may communicate with each other to quickly discharge the hydraulic fluid. . The hydraulic oil supplied to the emergency stop valve 160 may be supplied to the oil drainage chamber 170. In an emergency, since the hydraulic oil supplied to the dump hydraulic chamber 132 is interrupted by the emergency stop valve 160, the movement of the dump sheet 133 is smoothly performed.
도시되지 않았지만, 위치센서는 실린더(110)에 구비되어 피스톤(120)의 움직임을 감지하여 피스톤(120)의 위치를 감지하거나 유압작동기(100)의 동작을 제어할 수 있다.Although not shown, the position sensor may be provided in the cylinder 110 to detect the movement of the piston 120 to detect the position of the piston 120 or control the operation of the hydraulic actuator 100.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 발전소 유압작동기의 운전 중 실시간 건전성 평가를 위한 모니터링블럭은 모니터링구동블럭(200)과, 모니터링개폐블럭(300)과, 모니터링비상블럭(400) 중 적어도 하나를 포함한다.The monitoring block for real-time health evaluation during operation of the power plant hydraulic actuator according to an embodiment of the present invention includes at least one of a monitoring driving block 200, a monitoring opening / closing block 300, and a monitoring emergency block 400. .
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 모니터링블럭 중 제1예의 모니터링구동블럭의 유로 형성 상태를 도시한 정면 투시도이고, 도 4는 도 3의 모니터링구동블럭과 구동밸브 중 서보밸브의 결합 상태를 도시한 정면도이다.3 is a front perspective view illustrating a flow path formation state of a monitoring driving block of a first example of the monitoring blocks according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a coupling state of the servo driving valve and the driving valve of FIG. 3. It is the front view shown.
도 1과 도 2 및 도 3과 도 4를 참조하면, 본 발명의 제1예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)은 유압작동기(100)와 유압작동기(100)의 동작을 위해 작동유를 조절하는 구동밸브(140)를 연결하고, 유압작동기(100)와 구동밸브(140) 사이에서 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성한다. 이때, 본 발명의 제1예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)에서는 제1구동유로가 밸브측 구동유로와 작동기측 구동유로로 구성된다. 밸브측 구동유로는 구동바디부(210)에서 구동밸브(140)가 결합되는 면에 함몰 형성되고, 작동기측 구동유로는 구동바디부(210)에서 유압작동기(100)가 결합되는 면에 함몰 형성된다.1 and 2 and 3 and 4, the monitoring drive block 200 according to the first example of the present invention is a drive for adjusting the hydraulic oil for the operation of the hydraulic actuator 100 and the hydraulic actuator 100 The valve 140 is connected and forms a path through which hydraulic oil is transferred between the hydraulic actuator 100 and the driving valve 140. At this time, in the monitoring drive block 200 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the first drive flow passage is composed of a valve side drive passage and an actuator side drive passage. The valve side drive flow path is formed in the drive body portion 210 in the drive valve 140 is coupled to the depression surface, the actuator side drive flow path in the drive body 210 is formed in the depression surface coupled to the hydraulic actuator 100 do.
좀더 자세하게, 본 발명의 제1예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)은 구동바디부(210)와, 제1-1구동유로(211a)와, 제1-2구동유로(211b)와, 제2구동유로(212)와, 제3구동유로(213)와, 인입유량유로(221)와, 인출유량유로(222)와, 제2-1구동압력유로(232a)와, 제2-2구동압력유로(232b)를 포함하고, 제1구동압력유로(231)와, 제3구동압력유로(233) 중 적어도 어느 하나를 더 포함할 수 있다.In more detail, the monitoring drive block 200 according to the first example of the present invention includes a driving body 210, a 1-1 driving passage 211a, a 1-2 driving passage 211b, and a second Drive flow path 212, third drive flow path 213, inflow flow path 221, withdrawal flow path 222, 2-1 drive pressure flow path 232a, and 2-2 drive pressure It may include a flow path 232b, and may further include at least one of the first driving pressure flow path 231 and the third driving pressure flow path 233.
구동바디부(210)는 유압작동기(100)와 구동밸브(140) 사이에 배치된다. 구동바디부(210)는 직육면체 또는 정육면체 형상으로 형성된다.The drive body 210 is disposed between the hydraulic actuator 100 and the drive valve 140. The drive body 210 is formed in a cuboid or cube shape.
제1-1구동유로(211a)는 구동바디부(210)에 함몰 형성된다. 제1-1구동유로(211a)에는 작동유를 구동밸브(140)에 전달하는 전달라인(102)이 연결된다. 제1-1구동유로(211a)는 구동바디부(210)에서 유압작동기(100)가 결합되는 면에 함몰 형성되는 작동기측 구동유로이다.The first-first driving passage 211a is recessed in the driving body 210. A transmission line 102 for transmitting hydraulic oil to the driving valve 140 is connected to the first-first driving passage 211a. The first-first driving passage 211a is an actuator-side driving passage formed in the driving body 210 in a recessed surface on which the hydraulic actuator 100 is coupled.
제1-2구동유로(211b)는 제1-1구동유로(211a)에서 이격 배치된다. 제1-2구동유로(211b)는 구동바디부(210)에 함몰 형성된다. 제1-2구동유로(211b)에는 구동밸브(140)의 구동입력포트가 연결된다. 제1-2구동유로(211b)는 구동바디부(210)에서 구동밸브(140)가 결합되는 면에 함몰 형성되는 밸브측 구동유로이다.The first-second driving passage 211b is spaced apart from the first-first driving passage 211a. The first and second driving passages 211b are recessed in the driving body 210. The driving input port of the driving valve 140 is connected to the 1-2 driving passage 211b. The second driving flow path 211b is a valve-side driving flow path which is formed in the driving body part 210 in a recessed surface on which the driving valve 140 is coupled.
제2구동유로(212)는 구동바디부(210)에 관통 형성된다. 제2구동유로(212)는 작동유를 유압작동기(100)에 구비되는 피스톤(120)의 일측에 형성된 실린더유압실(111)로 전달하는 작동라인(103)과 구동밸브(140)의 제1구동포트를 연결한다.The second driving passage 212 is formed through the driving body 210. The second drive passage 212 is a first drive of the operation line 103 and the drive valve 140 to deliver the hydraulic fluid to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on one side of the piston 120 provided in the hydraulic actuator 100 Connect the port.
제3구동유로(213)는 구동바디부(210)에 관통 형성된다. 제3구동유로(213)는 작동유를 유압작동기(100)에 구비되는 피스톤(120)의 타측에 형성된 실린더유압실(111)로 전달하는 리턴라인(104)과 구동밸브(140)의 제2구동포트를 연결한다.The third driving passage 213 is formed through the driving body 210. The third drive passage 213 is a second drive of the return line 104 and the drive valve 140 to deliver the hydraulic fluid to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on the other side of the piston 120 provided in the hydraulic actuator 100 Connect the port.
인입유량유로(221)는 제1-1구동유로(211a)에서 분기되어 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성한다. 인입유량유로(221)는 작동기측 구동유로에서 분기되는 작동기측 유량유로이다.The inflow flow path 221 is branched from the first-first driving path 211a to form a path through which the working oil is transferred. The inflow flow passage 221 is an actuator side flow passage branched from the actuator side drive passage.
인출유량유로(222)는 제1-2구동유로(211b)에서 분기되어 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성한다. 인출유량유로(222)는 인입유량유로(221)에서 이격 배치된다. 인출유량유로(222)는 밸브측 구동유로에서 분기되는 밸브측 유량유로이다.The withdrawal flow passage 222 branches from the first-second driving passage 211b to form a path through which the working oil is transferred. The withdrawal flow channel 222 is spaced apart from the inflow flow channel 221. The withdrawal flow passage 222 is a valve side flow passage branched from the valve side drive passage.
그러면, 인입유량유로(221)와 인출유량유로(222)는 유량센싱모듈(500)에 의해 연결된다. 유량센싱모듈(500)은 밸브측 구동유로와 작동기측 구동유로 사이에서 전달되는 작동유의 유량을 감지한다. 본 발명의 제1예에서 유량센싱모듈(500)은 구동밸브(140)를 거쳐 작동라인(103)에 전달되는 작동유의 유량을 감지한다.Then, the inflow flow path 221 and the outflow flow path 222 are connected by the flow rate sensing module 500. The flow rate sensing module 500 detects the flow rate of the working oil transferred between the valve side driving flow path and the actuator side driving flow path. In the first example of the present invention, the flow rate sensing module 500 senses the flow rate of the working oil delivered to the operation line 103 via the drive valve 140.
여기서, 제1-1구동유로(211a)와 제1-2구동유로(211b)는 상호 이격된 상태에서 동축을 이루고, 제1-1구동유로(211a)와, 제1-2구동유로(211b)와, 제2구동유로(212)와, 제3구동유로(213)는 상호 이격된 상태로 평행하게 구비되어 작동유의 이송을 원활하게 할 수 있다.Here, the first-first driving passage 211a and the first-second driving passage 211b are coaxial in a spaced apart state, the first-first driving passage 211a and the first-second driving passage 211b. ), The second driving passage 212 and the third driving passage 213 are provided parallel to each other in a state spaced apart from each other to facilitate the transfer of the working oil.
제1-1구동압력유로(231a)는 제1-1구동유로(211a)에서 분기되어 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성한다. 제1-1구동압력유로(231a)는 작동기측 구동유로에서 분기되는 작동기측 압력센싱유로이다.The first-first driving pressure passage 231a branches from the first-first driving passage 211a to form a path through which the working oil is transferred. The first-first driving pressure passage 231a is an actuator side pressure sensing passage branched from the actuator side driving passage.
제1-2구동압력유로(231b)는 제1-2구동유로(211b)에서 분기되어 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성한다. 제1-2구동압력유로(231b)는 밸브측 구동유로에서 분기되는 밸브측 압력센싱유로이다.The 1-2 driving pressure flow path 231b branches from the 1-2 driving flow path 211b to form a path through which the working oil is transferred. The 1-2th driving pressure flow path 231b is a valve side pressure sensing flow path branched from the valve side driving flow path.
제2구동압력유로(232)는 제2구동유로(212)에서 분기되어 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성한다. 제2구동압력유로(232)는 제1구동유로 내지 제3구동유로 중 유량센싱모듈(500)이 연결되지 않은 어느 하나의 구동유로인 제2구동유로(212)에서 분기되는 제1압력센싱유로이다.The second driving pressure passage 232 branches from the second driving passage 212 to form a path through which the working oil is transferred. The second driving pressure passage 232 is a first pressure sensing passage branching from the second driving passage 212 which is any one of the driving passages to which the flow rate sensing module 500 is not connected among the first driving passage to the third driving passage. to be.
제3구동압력유로(233)는 제3구동유로(213)에서 분기되어 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성한다. 제3구동압력유로(233)는 제1구동유로 내지 제3구동유로 중 유량센싱모듈(500)이 연결되지 않은 다른 하나의 구동유로인 제3구동유로(213)에서 분기되는 제2압력센싱유로이다.The third driving pressure passage 233 is branched from the third driving passage 213 to form a path through which the working oil is transferred. The third driving pressure passage 233 is a second pressure sensing passage branching from the third driving passage 213 which is another driving passage to which the flow rate sensing module 500 is not connected among the first driving passage to the third driving passage. to be.
그러면, 부가되는 제2구동압력유로(232)와 제3구동압력유로(233) 중 적어도 어느 하나와, 제1-1구동압력유로(231a)와, 제1-2구동압력유로(231b)에는 각각 이송되는 작동유의 압력을 감지하는 압력센싱모듈(600)이 결합됨으로써, 해당 구동유로에서 이송되는 유체의 압력을 감지할 수 있다.Then, at least one of the second driving pressure passage 232 and the third driving pressure passage 233 to be added, the first-first driving pressure passage 231a and the first-second driving pressure passage 231b are provided. By combining the pressure sensing module 600 for sensing the pressure of each of the hydraulic fluid to be transported, it is possible to detect the pressure of the fluid transported from the drive channel.
본 발명의 제1예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)은 구동바디부(210)를 유압작동기(100)와 구동밸브(140)에 결합하기 위해 구동바디부(210)에 관통 형성되는 구동연결홀(220)을 더 포함할 수 있다. 구동연결홀(220)은 4개가 모니터링구동블럭(200)의 모서리 근처에 관통 형성되고, 상술한 구동유로들과 실질적으로 평행하게 구비되어 모니터링구동블럭(200)에서 작동유의 이송을 원활하게 할 수 있다.The monitoring drive block 200 according to the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a driving connecting hole formed through the driving body 210 to couple the driving body 210 to the hydraulic actuator 100 and the driving valve 140. 220 may be further included. Four driving connection holes 220 are formed through the edge of the monitoring drive block 200, and are provided substantially parallel to the above-described drive flow paths to facilitate the transfer of the working oil in the monitoring drive block 200. have.
본 발명의 제1예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)은 인입유량유로(221)와 인출유량유로(222)에서 각각 이격된 상태로 구동바디부(210)에 함몰 형성되는 모듈체결부(230)를 더 포함할 수 있다. 모듈체결부(230)는 유량센싱모듈(500)과 구동바디부(210)의 결합을 용이하게 하고, 유량센싱모듈(500)을 구동바디부(210)에 정위치시키며, 유량센싱모듈(500)과 구동바디부(210) 사이에서 작동유가 누설되는 것을 방지할 수 있다.The monitoring driving block 200 according to the first exemplary embodiment of the present invention has a module fastening part 230 formed in the driving body part 210 while being spaced apart from the inflow flow path 221 and the outflow flow path 222, respectively. It may further include. The module fastening unit 230 facilitates the coupling of the flow sensing module 500 and the driving body 210, positioning the flow sensing module 500 in the driving body 210, and the flow sensing module 500. ) And the driving body 210 may be prevented from leaking the hydraulic oil.
그러면, 본 발명의 제1예에서 유압작동기(100)는 구동바디부(210)의 하면에 결합되고, 구동밸브(200)는 구동바디부(210)의 상면에 결합되며, 모듈체결부(230)는 구동바디부(210)의 정면에 구비되고, 유량센싱모듈(500)은 구동바디부(210)의 정면에 결합된다. 또한, 압력센싱모듈(600)은 유압작동기(100), 구동밸브(140), 유량센싱모듈(500)에 간섭되지 않도록 구동바디부(210)의 정면과 배면과 양측면 중 적어도 어느 하나에 결합된다.Then, in the first example of the present invention, the hydraulic actuator 100 is coupled to the lower surface of the drive body 210, the drive valve 200 is coupled to the upper surface of the drive body 210, the module fastening unit 230 ) Is provided at the front of the drive body 210, the flow rate sensing module 500 is coupled to the front of the drive body (210). In addition, the pressure sensing module 600 is coupled to at least one of the front and rear and both sides of the driving body 210 so as not to interfere with the hydraulic actuator 100, the driving valve 140, and the flow sensing module 500. .
본 발명의 제1예에서 구동밸브(140)는 서보밸브로 구성될 수 있다. 그러면, 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이 모니터링구동블럭(200)에는 서보밸브의 구동더미포트에 대응하여 구동더미부(243)가 구비될 수 있다. 유압작동기(100)가 결합되는 면에서 제1-1구동유로(211a)의 개구부와 제2구동유로(212)의 개구부와 제3구동유로(213)의 개구부와 구동더미부(243)는 각각 사각형의 꼭지점에 대응하여 형성되도록 한다. 마찬가지로, 서보밸브가 결합되는 면에서 제1-2구동유로(211b)의 개구부와 제2구동유로(212)의 개구부와 제3구동유로(213)의 개구부와 구동더미부(243)은 각각 사각형의 꼭지점에 대응하여 형성되도록 한다.In the first example of the present invention, the drive valve 140 may be configured as a servo valve. Then, as illustrated in FIG. 3, the monitoring driving block 200 may include a driving dummy part 243 corresponding to the driving dummy port of the servovalve. The opening of the first-first driving passage 211a, the opening of the second driving passage 212, the opening of the third driving passage 213, and the driving dummy portion 243 are respectively coupled to the side of the hydraulic actuator 100. It is formed to correspond to the vertex of the rectangle. Similarly, the opening of the first-second driving passage 211b, the opening of the second driving passage 212, the opening of the third driving passage 213, and the driving dummy portion 243 are quadrangles, respectively. It is to be formed corresponding to the vertex of.
본 발명의 제1예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)은 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이 제1-2구동유로(212b)에서 분기되어 작동유를 구동밸브(140)에 전달하는 구동파일럿유로(253)를 더 포함할 수 있다. 구동파일럿유로(253)를 통해 전달되는 작동유는 서보밸브에 파일럿압력을 제공한다. 또한, 모니터링구동블럭(200)은 제1-2구동유로(211b)에서 분기되어 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 제1구동보조유로(251)와, 제1구동보조유로(251)에서 분기되어 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 제2구동보조유로(252)를 더 포함할 수 있다.The monitoring drive block 200 according to the first example of the present invention is branched from the first-second driving path 212b as shown in FIG. 3, and driving pilot flow path 253 for delivering hydraulic oil to the driving valve 140. It may further include. The hydraulic fluid delivered through the drive pilot channel 253 provides the pilot pressure to the servovalve. In addition, the monitoring driving block 200 is branched from the first-second driving passage 211b and branched from the first driving auxiliary passage 251 and the first driving auxiliary passage 251 to form a path through which the working oil is transferred. It may further include a second drive auxiliary passage 252 to form a path for the hydraulic fluid is transferred.
제1구동보조유로(251)와 제2구동보조유로(252) 중 어느 하나에는 구동파일럿유로(253)에 공급되는 작동유의 압력을 감지하는 압력센싱모듈(600)이 결합될 수 있다. 또한, 제1구동보조유로(251)와 제2구동보조유로(252) 중 다른 하나에도 압력센싱모듈(600)을 추가로 결합할 수 있다. 또한, 제1구동보조유로(251)와 제2구동보조유로(252) 중 다른 하나의 개구부를 폐쇄하여 작동유의 누설을 방지할 수 있다. 또한, 제1구동보조유로(251)와 제2구동보조유로(252) 중 어느 하나의 개구부는 개폐 가능하도록 하여 구동파일럿유로(253)의 유지보수를 용이하게 할 수 있다.One of the first driving auxiliary passage 251 and the second driving auxiliary passage 252 may be combined with a pressure sensing module 600 for detecting the pressure of the hydraulic oil supplied to the driving pilot passage 253. In addition, the pressure sensing module 600 may be further coupled to another one of the first driving auxiliary passage 251 and the second driving auxiliary passage 252. In addition, the opening of the other of the first driving auxiliary passage 251 and the second driving auxiliary passage 252 may be closed to prevent leakage of the working oil. In addition, the opening of any one of the first driving auxiliary passage 251 and the second driving auxiliary passage 252 may be opened and closed to facilitate maintenance of the driving pilot passage 253.
구동파일럿유로(253)는 제2구동보조유로(252)에서 분기되는 것으로 표시하였으나, 여기에 한정하는 것은 아니고, 구동파일럿유로(253)는 제1구동보조유로(251)에서 분기되기도 하고, 제2구동보조유로(252)에서 분기될 수 있다.Although the driving pilot channel 253 is shown as branching from the second driving auxiliary channel 252, the driving pilot channel 253 may be branched from the first driving auxiliary channel 251, but is not limited thereto. It may be branched from the two drive auxiliary passage 252.
그러면, 제1구동보조유로(251) 또는 제2구동보조유로(252)에 압력센싱모듈(600)이 결합될 수 있으므로, 유압작동기(100)가 운전 중이더라도 유압작동기에 공급되는 작동유의 압력을 실시간으로 모니터링할 수 있게 된다.Then, since the pressure sensing module 600 may be coupled to the first driving auxiliary passage 251 or the second driving auxiliary passage 252, even if the hydraulic actuator 100 is in operation, the pressure of the hydraulic oil supplied to the hydraulic actuator is increased. Monitoring can be done in real time.
본 발명의 제1예에서 유압신호라인(101)을 통해 작동유가 공급되는 상태에서 개폐밸브(150)가 개방되면, 작동유는 전달라인(102)를 거쳐 모니터링구동블럭(200)에 전달된다. 그러면, 작동유는 제1-1구동유로(211a)와 유량센싱모듈(500)과 제1-2구동유로(211b)를 차례로 거치게 되므로, 유압작동기(100)가 운전 중이더라도 유압작동기(100)에 공급되는 작동유의 유량을 실시간으로 모니터링할 수 있게 된다. 또한, 제1-1구동압력유로(231a)와 제1-2구동압력유로(231b)에 압력센싱모듈(600)이 결합되므로, 유압작동기(100)가 운전 중이더라도 유압작동기(100)에 공급되는 작동유의 압력을 실시간으로 모니터링할 수 있게 된다.In the first example of the present invention, when the on-off valve 150 is opened while the hydraulic oil is supplied through the hydraulic signal line 101, the hydraulic oil is transmitted to the monitoring driving block 200 via the transmission line 102. Then, the hydraulic fluid passes through the first-first driving passage 211a, the flow rate sensing module 500, and the first-second driving passage 211b, so that the hydraulic actuator 100 is operated even when the hydraulic actuator 100 is in operation. The flow rate of the working oil can be monitored in real time. In addition, since the pressure sensing module 600 is coupled to the first-first driving pressure passage 231a and the first-second driving pressure passage 231b, the hydraulic actuator 100 is supplied to the hydraulic actuator 100 even when the hydraulic actuator 100 is in operation. The pressure of the working oil can be monitored in real time.
일예로, 구동밸브(140)의 동작에 따라 제1-2구동유로(211b)와 제2구동유로(212)가 연결되면, 작동유는 제2구동유로(212)와 작동라인(103)을 차례로 거쳐 피스톤(120)의 일측에 형성되는 실린더유압실(111)에 전달되므로, 피스톤(120)을 정방향으로 슬라이드 이동시킬 수 있다.For example, when the first-second driving passage 211b and the second driving passage 212 are connected according to the operation of the driving valve 140, the working oil sequentially turns the second driving passage 212 and the operating line 103. Since it is transmitted to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on one side of the piston 120, it is possible to slide the piston 120 in the forward direction.
여기서, 제2구동압력유로(232)에 압력센싱모듈(600)이 결합되므로, 유압작동기(100)가 운전 중이더라도 유압작동기(100)에 공급되는 작동유의 압력을 실시간으로 모니터링할 수 있게 된다.Here, since the pressure sensing module 600 is coupled to the second driving pressure passage 232, the pressure of the hydraulic oil supplied to the hydraulic actuator 100 may be monitored in real time even when the hydraulic actuator 100 is in operation.
다른 예로, 구동밸브(140)의 동작에 따라 제1-2구동유로(211b)와 제3구동유로(213)가 연결되면, 작동유는 제3구동유로(213)와 리턴라인(104)을 차례로 거쳐 피스톤(120)의 타측에 형성되는 실린더유압실(111)에 전달되므로, 피스톤(120)을 역방향으로 슬라이드 이동시킬 수 있다. 이때, 작동유는 제3구동유로(213)와 리턴라인(104)과 배유실(170)을 차례로 거쳐 피스톤(120)의 타측에 형성되는 실린더유압실(111)에 전달될 수 있다.As another example, when the first-second driving passage 211b and the third driving passage 213 are connected according to the operation of the driving valve 140, the working oil sequentially turns the third driving passage 213 and the return line 104. Since it is transmitted to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on the other side of the piston 120, it is possible to slide the piston 120 in the reverse direction. In this case, the hydraulic fluid may be delivered to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on the other side of the piston 120 through the third driving passage 213, the return line 104, and the oil discharge chamber 170.
또 다른 예로, 구동밸브(140)의 동작에 따라 제1-2구동유로(211b)가 폐쇄되고, 제2구동유로(212)와 제3구동유로(213)가 연결될 수 있다. 그러면, 피스톤(120)의 일측에 형성되는 실린더유압실(111)의 작동유는 작동라인(103)과 제2구동유로(212)와 제3구동유로(213)와 리턴라인(104)을 차례로 거쳐 피스톤(120)의 타측에 형성되는 실린더유압실(111)에 전달되므로, 피스톤(120)을 역방향으로 슬라이드 이동시킬 수 있다.As another example, the first-second driving passage 211b may be closed according to the operation of the driving valve 140, and the second driving passage 212 and the third driving passage 213 may be connected. Then, the hydraulic oil of the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on one side of the piston 120 passes through the operation line 103, the second driving passage 212, the third driving passage 213, and the return line 104. Since it is transmitted to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on the other side of the piston 120, it is possible to slide the piston 120 in the reverse direction.
제3구동압력유로(233)에도 압력센싱모듈(600)이 결합될 수 있으므로, 유압작동기가 운전 중이더라도 유압작동기(100)에 공급되는 작동유의 압력을 실시간으로 모니터링할 수 있게 된다.Since the pressure sensing module 600 may be coupled to the third driving pressure passage 233, the pressure of the hydraulic oil supplied to the hydraulic actuator 100 may be monitored in real time even when the hydraulic actuator is in operation.
도 5는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 모니터링블럭 중 제2예의 모니터링구동블럭의 유로 형성 상태를 도시한 정면 투시도이고, 도 6은 도 5의 모니터링구동블럭과 구동밸브 중 솔레노이드밸드의 결합 상태를 도시한 정면도이다.FIG. 5 is a front perspective view illustrating a flow path formation state of a monitoring drive block of a second example of the monitoring blocks according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a view illustrating a coupling state of the solenoid valve of the monitoring drive block and the driving valve of FIG. 5. It is the front view shown.
도 1과 도 2 및 도 3 내지 도 6을 참조하면, 본 발명의 제2예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)은 유압작동기(100)와 유압작동기(100)의 동작을 위해 작동유를 조절하는 구동밸브(140)를 연결하고, 유압작동기(100)와 구동밸브(140) 사이에서 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성한다. 이때, 본 발명의 제2예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)에서는 본 발명의 제1예와 마찬가지로 제1구동유로가 밸브측 구동유로와 작동기측 구동유로로 구성된다. 밸브측 구동유로는 구동바디부(210)에서 구동밸브(140)가 결합되는 면에 함몰 형성되고, 작동기측 구동유로는 구동바디부(210)에서 유압작동기(100)가 결합되는 면에 함몰 형성된다.1, 2 and 3 to 6, the monitoring drive block 200 according to the second embodiment of the present invention is a drive for adjusting the hydraulic oil for the operation of the hydraulic actuator 100 and the hydraulic actuator 100 The valve 140 is connected and forms a path through which hydraulic oil is transferred between the hydraulic actuator 100 and the driving valve 140. At this time, in the monitoring drive block 200 according to the second example of the present invention, the first drive passage is composed of a valve side drive passage and an actuator side drive passage, similarly to the first example of the present invention. The valve side drive flow path is formed in the drive body portion 210 in the drive valve 140 is coupled to the depression surface, the actuator side drive flow path in the drive body 210 is formed in the depression surface coupled to the hydraulic actuator 100 do.
좀더 자세하게, 본 발명의 제2예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)은 구동바디부(210)와, 제1-1구동유로(211a)와, 제1-2구동유로(211b)와, 제2구동유로(212)와, 제3구동유로(213)와, 제1유량유로(221)와, 제2유량유로(222)와, 제2-1구동압력유로(232a)와, 제2-2구동압력유로(232b)를 포함하고, 제1구동압력유로(231)와, 제3구동압력유로(233) 중 적어도 어느 하나를 더 포함할 수 있다.In more detail, the monitoring drive block 200 according to the second example of the present invention includes a driving body 210, a 1-1 driving passage 211a, a 1-2 driving passage 211b, and a second driving passage 210. Drive flow path 212, third drive flow path 213, first flow path 221, second flow path 222, 2-1 drive pressure flow path 232a, and the second-2 The driving pressure passage 232b may further include at least one of the first driving pressure passage 231 and the third driving pressure passage 233.
본 발명의 제2예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)은 구동연결홀(220)을 더 포함할 수 있다. 본 발명의 제2예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)은 모듈체결부(230)를 더 포함할 수 있다. 본 발명의 제2예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)의 세부 구성은 본 발명의 제1예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)의 세부 구성과 동일한 구성으로, 이에 대한 설명은 생략한다.The monitoring driving block 200 according to the second embodiment of the present invention may further include a driving connection hole 220. The monitoring drive block 200 according to the second embodiment of the present invention may further include a module fastening unit 230. The detailed configuration of the monitoring driving block 200 according to the second embodiment of the present invention is the same as the detailed configuration of the monitoring driving block 200 according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and a description thereof will be omitted.
그러면, 본 발명의 제2예에서 유압작동기(100)는 구동바디부(210)의 하면에 결합되고, 구동밸브(200)는 구동바디부(210)의 상면에 결합되며, 모듈체결부(230)는 구동바디부(210)의 정면에 구비되고, 유량센싱모듈(500)은 구동바디부(210)의 정면에 결합된다. 또한, 압력센싱모듈(600)은 유압작동기(100), 구동밸브(140), 유량센싱모듈(500)에 간섭되지 않도록 구동바디부(210)의 정면과 배면과 양측면 중 적어도 어느 하나에 결합된다.Then, in the second example of the present invention, the hydraulic actuator 100 is coupled to the lower surface of the drive body 210, the drive valve 200 is coupled to the upper surface of the drive body 210, the module fastening unit 230 ) Is provided at the front of the drive body 210, the flow rate sensing module 500 is coupled to the front of the drive body (210). In addition, the pressure sensing module 600 is coupled to at least one of the front and rear and both sides of the driving body 210 so as not to interfere with the hydraulic actuator 100, the driving valve 140, and the flow sensing module 500. .
본 발명의 제2예에서 구동밸브(140)는 솔레노이드밸브로 구성될 수 있다. 그러면, 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이 모니터링구동블럭(200)에는 솔레노이드밸브의 제1구동더미포트와 제2구동더미포트에 대응하여 제1구동더미부(241)와 제2구동더미부(242)가 구비될 수 있다. 유압작동기(100)가 결합되는 면에서 제1-1구동유로(211a)의 개구부와 제2구동유로(212)의 개구부와 제3구동유로(213)의 개구부와 제1구동더미부(241)와 제2구동더미부(242)는 제1-1구동유로(211a)의 개구부를 기준으로 "v"자 형상으로 상호 이격되게 배열되도록 한다. 또한, 솔레노이드밸브가 결합되는 면에서 제1-2구동유로(211b)의 개구부와 제2구동유로(212)의 개구부와 제3구동유로(213)의 개구부와 제1구동더미부(241)와 제2구동더미부(242)는 제1-2구동유로(211b)의 개구부를 기준으로 "v"자 형상으로 상호 이격되게 배열되도록 한다.In the second example of the present invention, the drive valve 140 may be configured as a solenoid valve. Then, as shown in FIG. 5, the monitoring drive block 200 has a first driving dummy part 241 and a second driving dummy part 242 corresponding to the first driving dummy port and the second driving dummy port of the solenoid valve. It may be provided. The opening of the first-first driving passage 211a, the opening of the second driving passage 212 and the opening of the third driving passage 213 and the first driving dummy portion 241 at the side where the hydraulic actuator 100 is coupled. And the second driving dummy part 242 are arranged to be spaced apart from each other in a “v” shape based on the opening of the first-first driving path 211a. In addition, the opening of the first-second driving passage 211b, the opening of the second driving passage 212, the opening of the third driving passage 213, the first driving dummy portion 241, and the solenoid valve are coupled to each other. The second driving piles 242 are arranged to be spaced apart from each other in a “v” shape with respect to the opening of the 1-2 driving flow path 211b.
본 발명의 제2예에서 유압신호라인(101)을 통해 작동유가 공급되는 상태에서 개폐밸브(150)가 개방되면, 작동유는 전달라인(102)를 거쳐 모니터링구동블럭(200)에 전달된다. 그리고 본 발명의 제1예와 같이 구동밸브(140)의 동작에 따라 작동유를 실린더유압실(111)에 전달할 수 있다.In the second example of the present invention, when the on-off valve 150 is opened in the state where the hydraulic oil is supplied through the hydraulic signal line 101, the hydraulic oil is transmitted to the monitoring driving block 200 via the transmission line 102. As in the first embodiment of the present invention, the hydraulic fluid may be transferred to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 according to the operation of the driving valve 140.
도 7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 제3예의 모니터링구동블럭의 유로 형성 상태를 도시한 정면 투시도이고, 도 8은 도 7의 모니터링구동블럭과 구동밸브 중 서보밸브의 결합 상태를 도시한 정면도이다.FIG. 7 is a front perspective view illustrating a flow path forming state of a monitoring driving block of a third example according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a front view illustrating a coupling state of a servo valve among the monitoring driving block and a driving valve of FIG. 7. to be.
도 1과 도 2 및 도 7과 도 8을 참조하면, 본 발명의 제3예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)은 유압작동기(100)와 유압작동기(100)의 동작을 위해 작동유를 조절하는 구동밸브(140)를 연결하고, 유압작동기(100)와 구동밸브(140) 사이에서 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성한다. 이때, 본 발명의 제3예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)에서는 제2구동유로가 밸브측 구동유로와 작동기측 구동유로로 구성된다. 밸브측 구동유로는 구동바디부(210)에서 구동밸브(140)가 결합되는 면에 함몰 형성되고, 작동기측 구동유로는 구동바디부(210)에서 유압작동기(100)가 결합되는 면에 함몰 형성된다.1 and 2 and 7 and 8, the monitoring drive block 200 according to the third embodiment of the present invention is a drive for adjusting the hydraulic oil for the operation of the hydraulic actuator 100 and the hydraulic actuator 100 The valve 140 is connected and forms a path through which hydraulic oil is transferred between the hydraulic actuator 100 and the driving valve 140. At this time, in the monitoring drive block 200 according to the third embodiment of the present invention, the second drive flow passage is composed of a valve side drive passage and an actuator side drive passage. The valve side drive flow path is formed in the drive body portion 210 in the drive valve 140 is coupled to the depression surface, the actuator side drive flow path in the drive body 210 is formed in the depression surface coupled to the hydraulic actuator 100 do.
좀더 자세하게, 본 발명의 제3예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)은 구동바디부(210)와, 제1구동유로(211)와, 제2-1구동유로(212a)와, 제2-2구동유로(212b)와, 제3구동유로(213)와, 인입유량유로(221)와, 인출유량유로(222)와, 제2-1구동압력유로(232a)와, 제2-2구동압력유로(232b)를 포함하고, 제1구동압력유로(231)와, 제3구동압력유로(233) 중 적어도 어느 하나를 더 포함할 수 있다.In more detail, the monitoring drive block 200 according to the third example of the present invention includes a driving body 210, a first driving passage 211, a second-first driving passage 212a, and a second-2. Drive flow path 212b, third drive flow path 213, inflow flow path 221, withdrawal flow path 222, 2-1 drive pressure flow path 232a, and 2-2 drive pressure It may include a flow path 232b, and may further include at least one of the first driving pressure flow path 231 and the third driving pressure flow path 233.
구동바디부(210)는 유압작동기(100)와 구동밸브(140) 사이에 배치된다. 구동바디부(210)는 직육면체 또는 정육면체 형상으로 형성된다.The drive body 210 is disposed between the hydraulic actuator 100 and the drive valve 140. The drive body 210 is formed in a cuboid or cube shape.
제1구동유로(211)는 구동바디부(210)에 관통 형성된다. 제1구동유로(211)는 작동유를 구동밸브(140)에 전달하는 전달라인(102)과 구동밸브(140)의 구동입력포트를 연결한다.The first driving passage 211 is formed through the driving body 210. The first driving passage 211 connects the transmission line 102 for transmitting the hydraulic oil to the driving valve 140 and the driving input port of the driving valve 140.
제2-1구동유로(212a)는 구동바디부(210)에 함몰 형성된다. 제2-1구동유로(212a)에는 구동밸브(140)의 제1구동포트가 연결된다. 제2-1구동유로(212a)는 구동바디부(210)에서 구동밸브(140)가 결합되는 면에 함몰 형성되는 밸브측 구동유로이다.The second-first driving passage 212a is formed recessed in the driving body 210. The first driving port of the driving valve 140 is connected to the second-first driving passage 212a. The second-first driving passage 212a is a valve-side driving passage formed in a recessed surface on which the driving valve 140 is coupled in the driving body 210.
제2-2구동유로(212b)는 제2-1구동유로(212a)에서 이격 배치된다. 제2-2구동유로(212b)는 구동바디부(210)에 함몰 형성된다. 제2-2구동유로(212b)에는 작동유를 유압작동기(100)에 구비되는 피스톤(120)의 일측에 형성된 실린더유압실(111)로 전달하는 작동라인(103)이 연결된다. 제2-2구동유로(212b)는 구동바디부(210)에서 유압작동기(100)가 결합되는 면에 함몰 형성되는 작동기측 구동유로이다.The second-2 driving flow path 212b is spaced apart from the second driving flow path 212a. The second-2 driving flow path 212b is recessed in the driving body 210. The operation line 103 which connects the hydraulic oil to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on one side of the piston 120 provided in the hydraulic actuator 100 is connected to the second-second driving passage 212b. The second-2 driving flow path 212b is an actuator side driving flow path formed in the driving body part 210 in a recessed surface on which the hydraulic actuator 100 is coupled.
제3구동유로(213)는 구동바디부(210)에 관통 형성된다. 제3구동유로(213)는 작동유를 유압작동기(100)에 구비되는 피스톤(120)의 타측에 형성된 실린더유압실(111)로 전달하는 리턴라인(104)과 구동밸브(140)의 제2구동포트를 연결한다.The third driving passage 213 is formed through the driving body 210. The third drive passage 213 is a second drive of the return line 104 and the drive valve 140 to deliver the hydraulic fluid to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on the other side of the piston 120 provided in the hydraulic actuator 100 Connect the port.
인입유량유로(221)는 제2-1구동유로(212a)에서 분기되어 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성한다. 인입유량유로(221)는 밸브측 구동유로에서 분기되는 밸브측 유량유로이다.The inflow flow path 221 is branched from the second-first driving path 212a to form a path through which the working oil is transferred. The inflow flow path 221 is a valve side flow path branched from the valve side drive flow path.
인출유량유로(222)는 제2-2구동유로(212b)에서 분기되어 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성한다. 인출유량유로(222)는 인입유량유로(221)에서 이격 배치된다. 인출유량유로(222)는 작동기측 구동유로에서 분기되는 작동기측 유량유로이다.The withdrawal flow passage 222 branches from the second-second drive passage 212b to form a path through which the working oil is transferred. The withdrawal flow channel 222 is spaced apart from the inflow flow channel 221. The withdrawal flow passage 222 is an actuator side flow passage branched from the actuator side drive passage.
그러면, 인입유량유로(221)와 인출유량유로(222)는 유량센싱모듈(500)에 의해 연결된다. 유량센싱모듈(500)은 밸브측 구동유로와 작동기측 구동유로 사이에서 전달되는 작동유의 유량을 감지한다. 본 발명의 제3예에서 유량센싱모듈(500)은 구동밸브(140)를 거쳐 작동라인(103)에 전달되는 작동유의 유량을 감지한다.Then, the inflow flow path 221 and the outflow flow path 222 are connected by the flow rate sensing module 500. The flow rate sensing module 500 detects the flow rate of the working oil transferred between the valve side driving flow path and the actuator side driving flow path. In the third example of the present invention, the flow rate sensing module 500 senses the flow rate of the working oil delivered to the operation line 103 via the drive valve 140.
여기서, 제2-1구동유로(212a)와 제2-2구동유로(212b)는 상호 이격된 상태에서 동축을 이루고, 제1구동유로(211)와, 제2-1구동유로(212a)와, 제2-2구동유로(212b)와, 제3구동유로(213)는 상호 이격된 상태로 평행하게 구비되어 작동유의 이송을 원활하게 할 수 있다.Here, the 2-1 driving flow passage 212a and the 2-2 driving flow passage 212b are coaxial in a spaced apart state, and the first driving flow passage 211 and the 2-1 driving flow passage 212a and The second driving passage 212b and the third driving passage 213 may be provided in parallel with each other and may be parallel to each other to facilitate the transfer of the working oil.
제1구동압력유로(231)는 제1구동유로(211)에서 분기되어 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성한다. 제1구동압력유로(231)는 제1구동유로 내지 제3구동유로 중 유량센싱모듈(500)이 연결되지 않은 어느 하나의 구동유로인 제1구동유로(211)에서 분기되는 제1압력센싱유로이다.The first driving pressure passage 231 branches from the first driving passage 211 to form a path through which the working oil is transferred. The first driving pressure passage 231 is a first pressure sensing passage branching from the first driving passage 211, which is any driving passage in which the flow sensing module 500 is not connected among the first driving passage to the third driving passage. to be.
제2-1구동압력유로(232a)는 제2-1구동유로(212a)에서 분기되어 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성한다. 제2-1구동압력유로(232a)는 밸브측 구동유로에서 분기되는 밸브측 압력센싱유로이다.The second-first driving pressure passage 232a branches from the second-first driving passage 212a to form a path through which the working oil is transferred. The 2-1th driving pressure flow path 232a is a valve side pressure sensing flow path branched from the valve side driving flow path.
제2-2구동압력유로(232b)는 제2-2구동유로(212b)에서 분기되어 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성한다. 제2-2구동압력유로(232b)는 작동기측 구동유로에서 분기되는 작동기측 압력센싱유로이다.The second-2 driving pressure passage 232b branches from the second-2 driving passage 212b to form a path through which the working oil is transferred. The second-2 drive pressure flow path 232b is an actuator side pressure sensing flow path branched from the actuator side drive flow path.
제3구동압력유로(233)는 제3구동유로(213)에서 분기되어 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성한다. 제3구동압력유로(233)는 제1구동유로 내지 제3구동유로 중 유량센싱모듈(500)이 연결되지 않은 다른 하나의 구동유로인 제3구동유로(213)에서 분기되는 제2압력센싱유로이다.The third driving pressure passage 233 is branched from the third driving passage 213 to form a path through which the working oil is transferred. The third driving pressure passage 233 is a second pressure sensing passage branching from the third driving passage 213 which is another driving passage to which the flow rate sensing module 500 is not connected among the first driving passage to the third driving passage. to be.
그러면, 부가되는 제1구동압력유로(231)와 제3구동압력유로(233) 중 적어도 어느 하나와, 제2-1구동압력유로(232a)와, 제2-2구동압력유로(232b)에는 각각 이송되는 작동유의 압력을 감지하는 압력센싱모듈(600)이 결합됨으로써, 해당 구동유로에서 이송되는 유체의 압력을 감지할 수 있다.Then, at least one of the first driving pressure passage 231 and the third driving pressure passage 233, the second-first driving pressure passage 232a, and the second-second driving pressure passage 232b are added. By combining the pressure sensing module 600 for sensing the pressure of each of the hydraulic fluid to be transported, it is possible to detect the pressure of the fluid transported from the drive channel.
본 발명의 제3예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)은 제1구동압력유로(231)에서 이격된 상태로 제1구동유로(211)에서 분기되어 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 보조구동압력유로(234)를 더 포함할 수 있다. 그리고 보조구동압력유로(234)에는 이송되는 작동유의 압력을 감지하는 압력센싱모듈(600)이 결합됨으로써, 제1구동유로(211)에서 이송되는 유체의 압력을 감지할 수 있다. 보조구동압력유로(234)는 제1구동압력유로(231)의 유지 보수에 대응하여 보조수단으로 사용된다. 도시되지 않았지만, 보조구동압력유로(234)는 제3구동유로(213)에서 분기될 수 있다. 결국, 보조구동압력유로(234)는 제1구동유로(211)와 제3구동유로(213) 중 적어도 어느 하나에서 분기될 수 있다.The monitoring drive block 200 according to the third exemplary embodiment of the present invention is branched from the first driving passage 211 in a state spaced apart from the first driving pressure passage 231 to form an auxiliary driving pressure passage for forming a path through which hydraulic oil is transferred. 234 may be further included. In addition, the auxiliary driving pressure passage 234 is coupled to the pressure sensing module 600 for detecting the pressure of the hydraulic fluid to be transferred, it is possible to detect the pressure of the fluid transferred from the first driving passage (211). The auxiliary driving pressure passage 234 is used as an auxiliary means corresponding to the maintenance of the first driving pressure passage 231. Although not shown, the auxiliary driving pressure passage 234 may be branched from the third driving passage 213. As a result, the auxiliary driving pressure passage 234 may branch from at least one of the first driving passage 211 and the third driving passage 213.
본 발명의 제3예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)은 모듈체결부(230)를 더 포함할 수 있다. 본 발명의 제3예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)은 구동연결홀(220)을 더 포함할 수 있다. 본 발명의 제3예에 따른 모듈체결부(230)와, 구동연결홀(220)은 본 발명의 제1예 또는 제2에 따른 모듈체결부(230)와, 구동연결홀(220)과 동일한 구성으로, 이에 대한 설명은 생략한다.The monitoring driving block 200 according to the third embodiment of the present invention may further include a module fastening unit 230. The monitoring driving block 200 according to the third embodiment of the present invention may further include a driving connection hole 220. The module fastening portion 230 and the driving connection hole 220 according to the third example of the present invention are the same as the module fastening portion 230 and the driving connection hole 220 according to the first or second example of the present invention. As a configuration, description thereof will be omitted.
그러면, 본 발명의 제3예에서 유압작동기(100)는 구동바디부(210)의 하면에 결합되고, 구동밸브(200)는 구동바디부(210)의 상면에 결합되며, 모듈체결부(230)는 구동바디부(210)의 정면에 구비되고, 유량센싱모듈(500)은 구동바디부(210)의 정면에 결합된다. 또한, 압력센싱모듈(600)은 유압작동기(100), 구동밸브(140), 유량센싱모듈(500)에 간섭되지 않도록 구동바디부(210)의 정면과 배면과 양측면 중 적어도 어느 하나에 결합된다.Then, in the third embodiment of the present invention, the hydraulic actuator 100 is coupled to the lower surface of the drive body 210, the drive valve 200 is coupled to the upper surface of the drive body 210, the module fastening unit 230 ) Is provided at the front of the drive body 210, the flow rate sensing module 500 is coupled to the front of the drive body (210). In addition, the pressure sensing module 600 is coupled to at least one of the front and rear and both sides of the driving body 210 so as not to interfere with the hydraulic actuator 100, the driving valve 140, and the flow sensing module 500. .
본 발명의 제3예에서 구동밸브(140)는 서보밸브로 구성될 수 있다. 그러면, 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이 모니터링구동블럭(200)에는 서보밸브의 구동더미포트에 대응하여 구동더미부(243)가 구비될 수 있다. 유압작동기(100)가 결합되는 면에서 제1구동유로(211)의 개구부와 제2-2구동유로(212b)의 개구부와 제3구동유로(213)의 개구부와 구동더미부(243)는 각각 사각형의 꼭지점에 대응하여 형성되도록 한다. 마찬가지로, 서보밸브가 결합되는 면에서 제1구동유로(211)의 개구부와 제2-1구동유로(212a)의 개구부와 제3구동유로(213)의 개구부와 구동더미부(243)은 각각 사각형의 꼭지점에 대응하여 형성되도록 한다.In a third example of the present invention, the drive valve 140 may be configured as a servo valve. Then, as illustrated in FIG. 7, the monitoring driving block 200 may include a driving dummy part 243 corresponding to the driving dummy port of the servovalve. The opening of the first driving passage 211, the opening of the second driving passage 212b, the opening of the third driving passage 213, and the driving dummy portion 243 are respectively coupled to the side of the hydraulic actuator 100. It is formed to correspond to the vertex of the rectangle. Similarly, the opening of the first driving passage 211, the opening of the second driving passage 212a, the opening of the third driving passage 213, and the driving dummy portion 243 are quadrangles, respectively. It is to be formed corresponding to the vertex of.
본 발명의 제3예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)은 도 7에 도시된 바와 같이 구동파일럿유로(253)를 더 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 모니터링구동블럭(200)은 제1구동보조유로(251)와, 제2구동보조유로(252)를 더 포함할 수 있다. 본 발명의 제3예에 따른 구동파일럿유로(253)와, 제1구동보조유로(251)와, 제2구동보조유로(252)는 본 발명의 제1예에 따른 구동파일럿유로(253)와, 제1구동보조유로(251)와, 제2구동보조유로(252)와 동일한 구성으로, 이에 대한 설명은 생략한다.The monitoring driving block 200 according to the third embodiment of the present invention may further include a driving pilot channel 253 as shown in FIG. 7. In addition, the monitoring driving block 200 may further include a first driving auxiliary passage 251 and a second driving auxiliary passage 252. The driving pilot channel 253 according to the third embodiment of the present invention, the first driving auxiliary channel 251, and the second driving auxiliary channel 252 are the driving pilot channel 253 according to the first example of the present invention. The same configuration as that of the first driving auxiliary passage 251 and the second driving auxiliary passage 252 is omitted.
본 발명의 제3예에서 유압신호라인(101)을 통해 작동유가 공급되는 상태에서 개폐밸브(150)가 개방되면, 작동유는 전달라인(102)를 거쳐 모니터링구동블럭(200)에 전달된다. 그러면, 작동유는 제1구동유로(211)를 거쳐 구동밸브(140)에 전달된다. 여기서, 제1구동압력유로(231)에 압력센싱모듈(600)이 결합되므로, 유압작동기(100)가 운전 중이더라도 유압작동기(100)에 공급되는 작동유의 압력을 실시간으로 모니터링할 수 있게 된다.In the third example of the present invention, when the on-off valve 150 is opened while the hydraulic oil is supplied through the hydraulic signal line 101, the hydraulic oil is transmitted to the monitoring driving block 200 via the transmission line 102. Then, the hydraulic oil is transmitted to the drive valve 140 via the first driving passage 211. Since the pressure sensing module 600 is coupled to the first driving pressure passage 231, the pressure of the hydraulic oil supplied to the hydraulic actuator 100 may be monitored in real time even when the hydraulic actuator 100 is in operation.
일예로, 구동밸브(140)의 동작에 따라 제1구동유로(211)와 제2-1구동유로(212a)가 연결되면, 작동유는 제2-1구동유로(212a)와 유량센싱모듈(500)과 제2-2구동유로(212b)와 작동라인(103)을 차례로 거쳐 피스톤(120)의 일측에 형성되는 실린더유압실(111)에 전달되므로, 피스톤(120)을 정방향으로 슬라이드 이동시킬 수 있다.For example, when the first driving passage 211 and the second-first driving passage 212a are connected according to the operation of the driving valve 140, the operating oil is the second-first driving passage 212a and the flow rate sensing module 500. ) And the 2-2 driving flow path 212b and the operation line 103 in order to be transmitted to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on one side of the piston 120, so that the piston 120 can be moved in a forward direction. have.
여기서, 작동유는 제2-1구동유로(212a)와 유량센싱모듈(500)과 제2-2구동유로(212b)를 차례로 거치게 되므로, 유압작동기(100)가 운전 중이더라도 유압작동기(100)에 공급되는 작동유의 유량을 실시간으로 모니터링할 수 있게 된다. 또한, 제2-1구동압력유로(232a)와 제2-2구동압력유로(232b)에 압력센싱모듈(600)이 결합되므로, 유압작동기(100)가 운전 중이더라도 유압작동기(100)에 공급되는 작동유의 압력을 실시간으로 모니터링할 수 있게 된다.Here, the hydraulic fluid passes through the 2-1 driving flow path 212a, the flow sensing module 500, and the 2-2 driving flow path 212b in order, so that the hydraulic actuator 100 is operated even when the hydraulic actuator 100 is in operation. The flow rate of the working oil can be monitored in real time. In addition, since the pressure sensing module 600 is coupled to the 2-1 driving pressure passage 232a and the 2-2 driving pressure passage 232b, the hydraulic actuator 100 is supplied to the hydraulic actuator 100 even when the hydraulic actuator 100 is in operation. The pressure of the working oil can be monitored in real time.
다른 예로, 구동밸브(140)의 동작에 따라 제1구동유로(211)와 제3구동유로(213)가 연결되면, 작동유는 제3구동유로(213)와 리턴라인(104)을 차례로 거쳐 피스톤(120)의 타측에 형성되는 실린더유압실(111)에 전달되므로, 피스톤(120)을 역방향으로 슬라이드 이동시킬 수 있다. 이때, 작동유는 제3구동유로(213)와 리턴라인(104)과 배유실(170)을 차례로 거쳐 피스톤(120)의 타측에 형성되는 실린더유압실(111)에 전달될 수 있다.As another example, when the first driving passage 211 and the third driving passage 213 are connected according to the operation of the driving valve 140, the hydraulic oil passes through the third driving passage 213 and the return line 104 in turn. Since it is transmitted to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on the other side of 120, it is possible to slide the piston 120 in the reverse direction. In this case, the hydraulic fluid may be delivered to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on the other side of the piston 120 through the third driving passage 213, the return line 104, and the oil discharge chamber 170.
또 다른 예로, 구동밸브(140)의 동작에 따라 제1구동유로(211)가 폐쇄되고, 제2-1구동유로(212a)와 제3구동유로(213)가 연결될 수 있다. 그러면, 피스톤(120)의 일측에 형성되는 실린더유압실(111)의 작동유는 작동라인(103)과 제2-2구동유로(212b)와 유량센싱모듈(500)과 제2-1구동유로(212a)와 제3구동유로(213)와 리턴라인(104)을 차례로 거쳐 피스톤(120)의 타측에 형성되는 실린더유압실(111)에 전달되므로, 피스톤(120)을 역방향으로 슬라이드 이동시킬 수 있다.As another example, the first driving passage 211 may be closed according to the operation of the driving valve 140, and the second-first driving passage 212a and the third driving passage 213 may be connected. Then, the hydraulic oil of the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on one side of the piston 120 is the operating line 103, the second-second driving passage 212b, the flow rate sensing module 500 and the second-first driving passage ( 212a and the third driving flow passage 213 and the return line 104 in order to be transmitted to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on the other side of the piston 120, it is possible to slide the piston 120 in the reverse direction .
제3구동압력유로(233)에도 압력센싱모듈(600)이 결합될 수 있으므로, 유압작동기가 운전 중이더라도 유압작동기(100)에 공급되는 작동유의 압력을 실시간으로 모니터링할 수 있게 된다.Since the pressure sensing module 600 may be coupled to the third driving pressure passage 233, the pressure of the hydraulic oil supplied to the hydraulic actuator 100 may be monitored in real time even when the hydraulic actuator is in operation.
도 9는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 제4예의 모니터링구동블럭의 유로 형성 상태를 도시한 배면 투시도이고, 도 10은 도 9의 모니터링구동블럭과 구동밸브 중 솔레노이드밸브의 결합 상태를 도시한 정면도이다.FIG. 9 is a rear perspective view illustrating a flow path forming state of a monitoring driving block of a fourth example according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 10 is a front view illustrating a coupling state of a solenoid valve among the monitoring driving blocks and driving valves of FIG. 9. to be.
도 1과 도 2 및 도 7 내지 도 10을 참조하면, 본 발명의 제4예에 따른 모니터링블럭(200)은 유압작동기(100)와 유압작동기(100)의 동작을 위해 작동유를 조절하는 구동밸브(140)를 연결하고, 유압작동기(100)와 구동밸브(140) 사이에서 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성한다. 이때, 본 발명의 제4예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)에서는 본 발명의 제3예와 마찬가지로 제2구동유로가 밸브측 구동유로와 작동기측 구동유로로 구성된다. 밸브측 구동유로는 구동바디부(210)에서 구동밸브(140)가 결합되는 면에 함몰 형성되고, 작동기측 구동유로는 구동바디부(210)에서 유압작동기(100)가 결합되는 면에 함몰 형성된다.1, 2 and 7 to 10, the monitoring block 200 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention is a drive valve for adjusting the hydraulic oil for the operation of the hydraulic actuator 100 and the hydraulic actuator 100 140 is connected, and forms a path through which hydraulic oil is transferred between the hydraulic actuator 100 and the drive valve 140. At this time, in the monitoring drive block 200 according to the fourth example of the present invention, the second driving passage is composed of a valve side driving passage and an actuator side driving passage like the third example of the present invention. The valve side drive flow path is formed in the drive body portion 210 in the drive valve 140 is coupled to the depression surface, the actuator side drive flow path in the drive body 210 is formed in the depression surface coupled to the hydraulic actuator 100 do.
좀더 자세하게, 본 발명의 제4예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)은 구동바디부(210)와, 제1구동유로(211)와, 제2-1구동유로(212a)와, 제2-2구동유로(212b)와, 제3구동유로(213)와, 인입유량유로(221)와, 인출유량유로(222)와, 제2-1구동압력유로(232a)와, 제2-2구동압력유로(232b)를 포함하고, 제1구동압력유로(231)와, 제3구동압력유로(233) 중 적어도 어느 하나를 더 포함할 수 있다.In more detail, the monitoring drive block 200 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention includes a driving body 210, a first driving passage 211, a second-first driving passage 212a, and a second-2. Drive flow path 212b, third drive flow path 213, inflow flow path 221, withdrawal flow path 222, 2-1 drive pressure flow path 232a, and 2-2 drive pressure It may include a flow path 232b, and may further include at least one of the first driving pressure flow path 231 and the third driving pressure flow path 233.
본 발명의 제4예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)은 구동연결홀(220)을 더 포함할 수 있다. 도시되지 않았지만, 본 발명의 제4예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)은 보조구동압력유로(234, 도 7 참조)를 더 포함할 수 있다. 도시되지 않았지만, 본 발명의 제4예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)은 모듈체결부(230, 도 5 참조)를 더 포함할 수 있다.The monitoring driving block 200 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention may further include a driving connection hole 220. Although not shown, the monitoring driving block 200 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention may further include an auxiliary driving pressure passage 234 (see FIG. 7). Although not shown, the monitoring driving block 200 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention may further include a module fastening unit 230 (see FIG. 5).
본 발명의 제4예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)의 세부 구성은 본 발명의 제1예 내지 제3예 중 어느 하나에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)의 세부 구성과 동일한 구성으로, 이에 대한 설명은 생략한다.The detailed configuration of the monitoring driving block 200 according to the fourth example of the present invention is the same as the detailed configuration of the monitoring driving block 200 according to any one of the first to third examples of the present invention. Is omitted.
그러면, 본 발명의 제4예에서 유압작동기(100)는 구동바디부(210)의 하면에 결합되고, 구동밸브(200)는 구동바디부(210)의 상면에 결합되며, 모듈체결부(230)는 구동바디부(210)의 우측면에 구비되고, 유량센싱모듈(500)은 구동바디부(210)의 우측면에 결합된다. 또한, 압력센싱모듈(600)은 유압작동기(100), 구동밸브(140), 유량센싱모듈(500)에 간섭되지 않도록 구동바디부(210)의 정면과 배면과 양측면 중 적어도 어느 하나에 결합된다.Then, in the fourth example of the present invention, the hydraulic actuator 100 is coupled to the bottom surface of the drive body 210, the drive valve 200 is coupled to the top surface of the drive body 210, and the module fastening portion 230 ) Is provided on the right side of the drive body 210, the flow rate sensing module 500 is coupled to the right side of the drive body (210). In addition, the pressure sensing module 600 is coupled to at least one of the front and rear and both sides of the driving body 210 so as not to interfere with the hydraulic actuator 100, the driving valve 140, and the flow sensing module 500. .
본 발명의 제4예에서 구동밸브(140)는 솔레노이드밸브로 구성될 수 있다. 그러면, 도 9에 도시된 바와 같이 모니터링구동블럭(200)에는 솔레노이드밸브의 제1구동더미포트와 제2구동더미포트에 대응하여 제1구동더미부(241)와 제2구동더미부(242)가 구비될 수 있다. 유압작동기(100)가 결합되는 면에서 제1구동유로(211)의 개구부와 제2-2구동유로(212b)의 개구부와 제3구동유로(213)의 개구부와 제1구동더미부(241)와 제2구동더미부(242)는 제1구동유로(211)의 개구부를 기준으로 "v"자 형상으로 상호 이격되게 배열되도록 한다. 또한, 솔레노이드밸브가 결합되는 면에서 제1구동유로(211)의 개구부와 제2-1구동유로(212a)의 개구부와 제3구동유로(213)의 개구부와 제1구동더미부(241)와 제2구동더미부(242)는 제1구동유로(211)의 개구부를 기준으로 "v"자 형상으로 상호 이격되게 배열되도록 한다.In the fourth example of the present invention, the drive valve 140 may be configured as a solenoid valve. Then, as illustrated in FIG. 9, the monitoring drive block 200 has a first driving dummy part 241 and a second driving dummy part 242 corresponding to the first driving dummy port and the second driving dummy port of the solenoid valve. It may be provided. The opening of the first driving passage 211, the opening of the second driving passage 212b, the opening of the third driving passage 213, and the first driving dummy portion 241 on the side where the hydraulic actuator 100 is coupled. And the second driving dummy part 242 are arranged to be spaced apart from each other in a “v” shape with respect to the opening of the first driving flow path 211. In addition, the opening of the first driving passage 211, the opening of the second driving passage 212a, the opening of the third driving passage 213, the first driving dummy portion 241, and the solenoid valve are coupled to each other. The second driving piles 242 are arranged to be spaced apart from each other in a “v” shape with respect to the opening of the first driving passage 211.
본 발명의 제4예에서 유압신호라인(101)을 통해 작동유가 공급되는 상태에서 개폐밸브(150)가 개방되면, 작동유는 전달라인(102)를 거쳐 모니터링구동블럭(200)에 전달된다. 그리고 본 발명의 제1실시예와 같이 구동밸브(140)의 동작에 따라 작동유를 실린더유압실(111)에 전달할 수 있다.In the fourth example of the present invention, when the on-off valve 150 is opened while the hydraulic oil is supplied through the hydraulic signal line 101, the hydraulic oil is transferred to the monitoring driving block 200 via the transmission line 102. And according to the operation of the drive valve 140 as in the first embodiment of the present invention it can be delivered to the hydraulic cylinder cylinder 111.
도 11은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 제5예의 모니터링구동블럭의 유로 형성 상태를 도시한 배면 투시도이고, 도 12는 도 11의 모니터링구동블럭과 구동밸브 중 서보밸브의 결합 상태를 도시한 배면도이다.FIG. 11 is a rear perspective view illustrating a flow path formation state of a monitoring drive block of a fifth example according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 12 is a rear view illustrating a coupling state of a servovalve among the monitoring drive block and the driving valve of FIG. 11. It is also.
도 1과 도 2 및 도 11과 도 12를 참조하면, 본 발명의 제5예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)은 유압작동기(100)와 유압작동기(100)의 동작을 위해 작동유를 조절하는 구동밸브(140)를 연결하고, 유압작동기(100)와 구동밸브(140) 사이에서 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성한다. 이때, 본 발명의 제5예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)에서는 제3구동유로가 밸브측 구동유로와 작동기측 구동유로로 구성된다. 밸브측 구동유로는 구동바디부(210)에서 구동밸브(140)가 결합되는 면에 함몰 형성되고, 작동기측 구동유로는 구동바디부(210)에서 유압작동기(100)가 결합되는 면에 함몰 형성된다.1 and 2 and 11 and 12, the monitoring drive block 200 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention is a drive for adjusting the hydraulic oil for the operation of the hydraulic actuator 100 and the hydraulic actuator 100 The valve 140 is connected and forms a path through which hydraulic oil is transferred between the hydraulic actuator 100 and the driving valve 140. At this time, in the monitoring driving block 200 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the third driving passage includes a valve side driving passage and an actuator side driving passage. The valve side drive flow path is formed in the drive body portion 210 in the drive valve 140 is coupled to the depression surface, the actuator side drive flow path in the drive body 210 is formed in the depression surface coupled to the hydraulic actuator 100 do.
좀더 자세하게, 본 발명의 제5예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)은 구동바디부(210)와, 제1구동유로(211)와, 제2구동유로(212)와, 제3-1구동유로(213a)와, 제3-2구동유로(213b)와, 인입유량유로(221)와, 인출유량유로(222)와, 제3-1구동압력유로(233a)와, 제3-2구동압력유로(233b)를 포함하고, 제1구동압력유로(231)와, 제2구동압력유로(232) 중 적어도 어느 하나를 더 포함할 수 있다.In more detail, the monitoring driving block 200 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention includes a driving body 210, a first driving passage 211, a second driving passage 212, and a 3-1 driving passage. 213a, 3-2 driving flow path 213b, drawing flow path 221, drawing flow path 222, 3-1 driving pressure flow path 233a, and 3-2 driving pressure It may include a flow path 233b, and may further include at least one of the first driving pressure flow path 231 and the second driving pressure flow path 232.
구동바디부(210)는 유압작동기(100)와 구동밸브(140) 사이에 배치된다. 구동바디부(210)는 직육면체 또는 정육면체 형상으로 형성된다.The drive body 210 is disposed between the hydraulic actuator 100 and the drive valve 140. The drive body 210 is formed in a cuboid or cube shape.
제1구동유로(211)는 구동바디부(210)에 관통 형성된다. 제1구동유로(211)는 작동유를 구동밸브(140)에 전달하는 전달라인(102)과 구동밸브(140)의 구동입력포트를 연결한다.The first driving passage 211 is formed through the driving body 210. The first driving passage 211 connects the transmission line 102 for transmitting the hydraulic oil to the driving valve 140 and the driving input port of the driving valve 140.
제2구동유로(212)는 구동바디부(210)에 관통 형성된다. 제2구동유로(212)는 작동유를 유압작동기(100)에 구비되는 피스톤(120)의 일측에 형성된 실린더유압실(111)로 전달하는 작동라인(103)과 구동밸브(140)의 제1구동포트를 연결한다.The second driving passage 212 is formed through the driving body 210. The second drive passage 212 is a first drive of the operation line 103 and the drive valve 140 to deliver the hydraulic fluid to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on one side of the piston 120 provided in the hydraulic actuator 100 Connect the port.
제3-1구동유로(213a)는 구동바디부(210)에 함몰 형성된다. 제3-1구동유로(213a)에는 구동밸브(140)의 제2구동포트가 연결된다. 제3-1구동유로(213a)는 구동바디부(210)에서 구동밸브(140)가 결합되는 면에 함몰 형성되는 밸브측 구동유로이다.The third-first driving passage 213a is formed in the driving body 210. The second driving port of the driving valve 140 is connected to the third-first driving passage 213a. The third-first driving passage 213a is a valve-side driving passage formed in a recessed surface on which the driving valve 140 is coupled in the driving body 210.
제3-2구동유로(213b)는 제3-1구동유로(213a)에서 이격 배치된다. 제3-2구동유로(212b)는 구동바디부(210)에 함몰 형성된다. 제3-2구동유로(212b)에는 작동유를 유압작동기(100)에 구비되는 피스톤(120)의 타측에 형성된 실린더유압실(111)로 전달하는 리턴라인(104)이 연결된다. 제3-2구동유로(213b)는 구동바디부(210)에서 유압작동기(100)가 결합되는 면에 함몰 형성되는 작동기측 구동유로이다.The third-second driving passage 213b is spaced apart from the third-first driving passage 213a. The third-second driving passage 212b is recessed in the driving body 210. The return line 104 which connects the hydraulic fluid to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on the other side of the piston 120 provided in the hydraulic actuator 100 is connected to the second-second driving passage 212b. The third-2 driving flow path 213b is an actuator side driving flow path formed in the driving body part 210 in a recessed surface on which the hydraulic actuator 100 is coupled.
인입유량유로(221)는 제3-1구동유로(213a)에서 분기되어 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성한다. 인입유량유로(221)는 밸브측 구동유로에서 분기되는 밸브측 유량유로이다.The inflow flow path 221 is branched from the 3-1th driving flow path 213a to form a path through which the working oil is transferred. The inflow flow path 221 is a valve side flow path branched from the valve side drive flow path.
인출유량유로(222)는 제3-2구동유로(213b)에서 분기되어 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성한다. 인출유량유로(222)는 인입유량유로(221)에서 이격 배치된다. 인출유량유로(222)는 작동기측 구동유로에서 분기되는 작동기측 유량유로이다.The withdrawal flow passage 222 branches from the third-second drive passage 213b to form a path through which the working oil is transferred. The withdrawal flow channel 222 is spaced apart from the inflow flow channel 221. The withdrawal flow passage 222 is an actuator side flow passage branched from the actuator side drive passage.
그러면, 인입유량유로(221)와 인출유량유로(222)는 유량센싱모듈(500)에 의해 연결된다. 유량센싱모듈(500)은 밸브측 구동유로와 작동기측 구동유로 사이에서 전달되는 작동유의 유량을 감지한다. 본 발명의 제5예에서 유량센싱모듈(500)은 구동밸브(140)를 거쳐 리턴라인(104)에 전달되는 작동유의 유량을 감지한다.Then, the inflow flow path 221 and the outflow flow path 222 are connected by the flow rate sensing module 500. The flow rate sensing module 500 detects the flow rate of the working oil transferred between the valve side driving flow path and the actuator side driving flow path. In the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the flow rate sensing module 500 senses the flow rate of the working oil delivered to the return line 104 via the drive valve 140.
여기서, 제3-1구동유로(213a)와 제3-2구동유로(213b)는 상호 이격된 상태에서 동축을 이루고, 제1구동유로(211)와, 제2구동유로(212)와, 제3-1구동유로(213a)와, 제3-2구동유로(213b)는 상호 이격된 상태로 평행하게 구비되어 작동유의 이송을 원활하게 할 수 있다.Here, the 3-1 driving passage 213a and the 3-2 driving passage 213b are coaxial in a spaced apart state, and the first driving passage 211, the second driving passage 212, and the The 3-1 driving flow passage 213a and the 3-2 driving flow passage 213b are provided in parallel with each other and spaced apart from each other to facilitate the transfer of the working oil.
제1구동압력유로(231)는 제1구동유로(211)에서 분기되어 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성한다. 제1구동압력유로(231)는 제1구동유로 내지 제3구동유로 중 유량센싱모듈(500)이 연결되지 않은 어느 하나의 구동유로인 제1구동유로(211)에서 분기되는 제1압력센싱유로이다.The first driving pressure passage 231 branches from the first driving passage 211 to form a path through which the working oil is transferred. The first driving pressure passage 231 is a first pressure sensing passage branching from the first driving passage 211, which is any driving passage in which the flow sensing module 500 is not connected among the first driving passage to the third driving passage. to be.
제2구동압력유로(232)는 제2구동유로(212)에서 분기되어 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성한다. 제2구동압력유로(232)는 제1구동유로 내지 제3구동유로 중 유량센싱모듈(500)이 연결되지 않은 다른 하나의 구동유로인 제2구동유로(212)에서 분기되는 제2압력센싱유로이다.The second driving pressure passage 232 branches from the second driving passage 212 to form a path through which the working oil is transferred. The second driving pressure passage 232 is a second pressure sensing passage branching from the second driving passage 212 which is another driving passage to which the flow rate sensing module 500 is not connected among the first driving passage to the third driving passage. to be.
제3-1구동압력유로(233a)는 제3-1구동유로(213a)에서 분기되어 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성한다. 제3-1구동압력유로(233a)는 밸브측 구동유로에서 분기되는 밸브측 압력센싱유로이다.The 3-1th driving pressure passage 233a branches from the 3-1th driving passage 213a to form a path through which the working oil is transferred. The 3-1th driving pressure flow path 233a is a valve side pressure sensing flow path branched from the valve side driving flow path.
제3-2구동압력유로(233b)는 제3-2구동유로(212b)에서 분기되어 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성한다. 제3-2구동압력유로(233b)는 작동기측 구동유로에서 분기되는 작동기측 압력센싱유로이다.The third-2 driving pressure passage 233b branches from the third-2 driving passage 212b to form a path through which the working oil is transferred. The third-2 driving pressure flow path 233b is an actuator side pressure sensing flow passage branched from the actuator side driving flow path.
그러면, 부가되는 제1구동압력유로(231)와 제2구동압력유로(232) 중 적어도 어느 하나와, 제3-1구동압력유로(233a)와, 제3-2구동압력유로(233b)에는 각각 이송되는 작동유의 압력을 감지하는 압력센싱모듈(600)이 결합됨으로써, 해당 구동유로에서 이송되는 유체의 압력을 감지할 수 있다.Then, at least one of the first driving pressure passage 231 and the second driving pressure passage 232 to be added, the 3-1 driving pressure passage 233a, and the 3-2 driving pressure passage 233b are provided. By combining the pressure sensing module 600 for sensing the pressure of each of the hydraulic fluid to be transported, it is possible to detect the pressure of the fluid transported from the drive channel.
본 발명의 제5예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)은 모듈체결부(230)를 더 포함할 수 있다. 본 발명의 제5예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)은 구동연결홀(220)을 더 포함할 수 있다. 본 발명의 제5예에 따른 모듈체결부(230)와, 구동연결홀(220)은 본 발명의 제1예 내지 제4예 중 어느 하나에 따른 모듈체결부(230)와, 구동연결홀(220)과 동일한 구성으로, 이에 대한 설명은 생략한다. 도시되지 않았지만, 본 발명의 제5예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)은 제1구동유로(211)와 제2구동유로(212) 중 적어도 어느 하나에서 분기되어 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 보조구동압력유로(234, 도 7 참조)를 더 포함할 수 있다.The monitoring drive block 200 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention may further include a module fastening unit 230. The monitoring driving block 200 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention may further include a driving connection hole 220. The module fastening portion 230 and the driving connection hole 220 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention may be the module fastening portion 230 and the driving connection hole according to any one of the first to fourth examples of the present invention. In the same configuration as 220, the description thereof will be omitted. Although not shown, the monitoring driving block 200 according to the fifth exemplary embodiment of the present invention is branched from at least one of the first driving passage 211 and the second driving passage 212 to form an auxiliary path through which the operating oil is transferred. The driving pressure passage 234 may further include FIG. 7.
그러면, 본 발명의 제5예에서 유압작동기(100)는 구동바디부(210)의 하면에 결합되고, 구동밸브(200)는 구동바디부(210)의 상면에 결합되며, 모듈체결부(230)는 구동바디부(210)의 배면에 구비되고, 유량센싱모듈(500)은 구동바디부(210)의 배면에 결합된다. 또한, 압력센싱모듈(600)은 유압작동기(100), 구동밸브(140), 유량센싱모듈(500)에 간섭되지 않도록 구동바디부(210)의 정면과 배면과 양측면 중 적어도 어느 하나에 결합된다.Then, in the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the hydraulic actuator 100 is coupled to the lower surface of the drive body 210, the drive valve 200 is coupled to the upper surface of the drive body 210, the module fastening unit 230 ) Is provided on the back of the drive body 210, the flow rate sensing module 500 is coupled to the back of the drive body (210). In addition, the pressure sensing module 600 is coupled to at least one of the front and rear and both sides of the driving body 210 so as not to interfere with the hydraulic actuator 100, the driving valve 140, and the flow sensing module 500. .
본 발명의 제5예에서 구동밸브(140)는 서보밸브로 구성될 수 있다. 그러면, 도 11에 도시된 바와 같이 모니터링구동블럭(200)에는 서보밸브의 구동더미포트에 대응하여 구동더미부(243)가 구비될 수 있다. 유압작동기(100)가 결합되는 면에서 제1구동유로(211)의 개구부와 제2구동유로(212)의 개구부와 제3-2구동유로(213b)의 개구부와 구동더미부(243)는 각각 사각형의 꼭지점에 대응하여 형성되도록 한다. 마찬가지로, 서보밸브가 결합되는 면에서 제1구동유로(211)의 개구부와 제2구동유로(212)의 개구부와 제3-1구동유로(213a)의 개구부와 구동더미부(243)은 각각 사각형의 꼭지점에 대응하여 형성되도록 한다.In the fifth embodiment of the present invention, the drive valve 140 may be configured as a servo valve. Then, as illustrated in FIG. 11, the monitoring driving block 200 may include a driving dummy part 243 corresponding to the driving dummy port of the servovalve. The opening of the first driving passage 211, the opening of the second driving passage 212, the opening of the third driving passage 213b and the driving dummy portion 243 are respectively coupled to the side of the hydraulic actuator 100. It is formed to correspond to the vertex of the rectangle. Similarly, the opening of the first driving passage 211, the opening of the second driving passage 212, the opening of the third driving passage 213a, and the driving dummy portion 243 are quadrangles, respectively. It is to be formed corresponding to the vertex of.
본 발명의 제5예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)은 도 11에 도시된 바와 같이 구동파일럿유로(253)를 더 포함할 수 있다. 또한, 모니터링구동블럭(200)은 제1구동보조유로(251)와, 제2구동보조유로(252)를 더 포함할 수 있다. 본 발명의 제5예에 따른 구동파일럿유로(253)와, 제1구동보조유로(251)와, 제2구동보조유로(252)는 본 발명의 제1예 또는 제3예에 따른 구동파일럿유로(253)와, 제1구동보조유로(251)와, 제2구동보조유로(252)와 동일한 구성으로, 이에 대한 설명은 생략한다.The monitoring drive block 200 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention may further include a driving pilot channel 253 as shown in FIG. 11. In addition, the monitoring driving block 200 may further include a first driving auxiliary passage 251 and a second driving auxiliary passage 252. The driving pilot channel 253, the first driving auxiliary channel 251, and the second driving auxiliary channel 252 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention are the driving pilot channel according to the first or third example of the present invention. Reference numeral 253, the first driving auxiliary passage 251, and the second driving auxiliary passage 252 have the same configuration, and a description thereof will be omitted.
본 발명의 제5예에서 유압신호라인(101)을 통해 작동유가 공급되는 상태에서 개폐밸브(150)가 개방되면, 작동유는 전달라인(102)를 거쳐 모니터링구동블럭(200)에 전달된다. 그러면, 작동유는 제1구동유로(211)를 거쳐 구동밸브(140)에 전달된다. 여기서, 제1구동압력유로(231)에 압력센싱모듈(600)이 결합되므로, 유압작동기(100)가 운전 중이더라도 유압작동기(100)에 공급되는 작동유의 압력을 실시간으로 모니터링할 수 있게 된다.In the fifth embodiment of the present invention, when the on-off valve 150 is opened while the hydraulic oil is supplied through the hydraulic signal line 101, the hydraulic oil is transmitted to the monitoring driving block 200 via the transmission line 102. Then, the hydraulic oil is transmitted to the drive valve 140 via the first driving passage 211. Since the pressure sensing module 600 is coupled to the first driving pressure passage 231, the pressure of the hydraulic oil supplied to the hydraulic actuator 100 may be monitored in real time even when the hydraulic actuator 100 is in operation.
일예로, 구동밸브(140)의 동작에 따라 제1구동유로(211)와 제2구동유로(212)가 연결되면, 작동유는 제2구동유로(212)와 작동라인(103)을 차례로 거쳐 피스톤(120)의 일측에 형성되는 실린더유압실(111)에 전달되므로, 피스톤(120)을 정방향으로 슬라이드 이동시킬 수 있다.For example, when the first driving passage 211 and the second driving passage 212 are connected according to the operation of the driving valve 140, the hydraulic oil passes through the second driving passage 212 and the operating line 103 in sequence. Since it is transmitted to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on one side of the 120, it is possible to slide the piston 120 in the forward direction.
제2구동압력유로(232)에 압력센싱모듈(600)이 결합되므로, 유압작동기가 운전 중이더라도 유압작동기(100)에 공급되는 작동유의 압력을 실시간으로 모니터링할 수 있게 된다.Since the pressure sensing module 600 is coupled to the second driving pressure passage 232, the pressure of the hydraulic oil supplied to the hydraulic actuator 100 can be monitored in real time even when the hydraulic actuator is in operation.
다른 예로, 구동밸브(140)의 동작에 따라 제1구동유로(211)와 제3-1구동유로(213a)가 연결되면, 작동유는 제3-1구동유로(213a)와 유량센싱모듈(500)과 제3-2구동유로(213b)와 리턴라인(104)과 배유실(170)을 차례로 거쳐 피스톤(120)의 타측에 형성되는 실린더유압실(111)에 전달되므로, 피스톤(120)을 역방향으로 슬라이드 이동시킬 수 있다.As another example, when the first driving passage 211 and the 3-1 driving passage 213a are connected according to the operation of the driving valve 140, the working oil is the 3-1 driving passage 213a and the flow rate sensing module 500. The piston 120 is transferred to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on the other side of the piston 120 through the 3-2 driving passage 213b, the return line 104, and the oil discharge chamber 170 in order. The slide can be moved in the reverse direction.
여기서, 작동유는 제3-1구동유로(213a)와 유량센싱모듈(500)과 제3-2구동유로(212b)를 차례로 거치게 되므로, 유압작동기(100)가 운전 중이더라도 유압작동기(100)에 공급되는 작동유의 유량을 실시간으로 모니터링할 수 있게 된다. 또한, 제3-1구동압력유로(233a)와 제3-2구동압력유로(233b)에 압력센싱모듈(600)이 결합되므로, 유압작동기(100)가 운전 중이더라도 유압작동기(100)에 공급되는 작동유의 압력을 실시간으로 모니터링할 수 있게 된다.Here, since the hydraulic fluid passes through the 3-1 driving passage 213a, the flow rate sensing module 500, and the 3-2 driving passage 212b in sequence, the hydraulic actuator 100 is operated even if the hydraulic actuator 100 is in operation. The flow rate of the working oil can be monitored in real time. In addition, since the pressure sensing module 600 is coupled to the 3-1 driving pressure passage 233a and the 3-2 driving pressure passage 233b, the hydraulic actuator 100 is supplied to the hydraulic actuator 100 even when the hydraulic actuator 100 is in operation. The pressure of the working oil can be monitored in real time.
또 다른 예로, 구동밸브(140)의 동작에 따라 제1구동유로(211)가 폐쇄되고, 제2구동유로(212)와 제3-1구동유로(213a)가 연결될 수 있다. 그러면, 피스톤(120)의 일측에 형성되는 실린더유압실(111)의 작동유는 작동라인(103)과 제2구동유로(212)와, 제3-1구동유로(213a)와 유량센싱모듈(500)과 제3-2구동유로(213b)와 리턴라인(104)과 배유실(170)을 차례로 거쳐 피스톤(120)의 타측에 형성되는 실린더유압실(111)에 전달되므로, 피스톤(120)을 역방향으로 슬라이드 이동시킬 수 있다.As another example, the first driving passage 211 may be closed according to the operation of the driving valve 140, and the second driving passage 212 and the third-first driving passage 213a may be connected to each other. Then, the hydraulic oil of the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on one side of the piston 120 is the operation line 103 and the second driving passage 212, the 3-1 driving passage 213a and the flow rate sensing module 500 The piston 120 is transferred to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 formed on the other side of the piston 120 through the 3-2 driving passage 213b, the return line 104, and the oil discharge chamber 170 in order. The slide can be moved in the reverse direction.
도 13은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 제6예의 모니터링구동블럭의 유로 형성 상태를 도시한 배면 투시도이고, 도 14는 도 13의 모니터링구동블럭과 구동밸브 중 솔레노이드밸브의 결합 상태를 도시한 정면도이다.FIG. 13 is a rear perspective view illustrating a channel formation state of the monitoring drive block of the sixth example according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 14 is a front view illustrating a coupling state of the solenoid valve among the monitoring drive block and the driving valve of FIG. 13. to be.
도 1과 도 2 및 도 11 내지 도 14를 참조하면, 본 발명의 제6예에 따른 모니터링블럭(200)은 유압작동기(100)와 유압작동기(100)의 동작을 위해 작동유를 조절하는 구동밸브(140)를 연결하고, 유압작동기(100)와 구동밸브(140) 사이에서 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성한다. 이때, 본 발명의 제6예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)에서는 본 발명의 제5예와 마찬가지로 제3구동유로가 밸브측 구동유로와 작동기측 구동유로로 구성된다. 밸브측 구동유로는 구동바디부(210)에서 구동밸브(140)가 결합되는 면에 함몰 형성되고, 작동기측 구동유로는 구동바디부(210)에서 유압작동기(100)가 결합되는 면에 함몰 형성된다.1, 2 and 11 to 14, the monitoring block 200 according to the sixth example of the present invention is a drive valve for adjusting the hydraulic oil for the operation of the hydraulic actuator 100 and the hydraulic actuator 100 140 is connected, and forms a path through which hydraulic oil is transferred between the hydraulic actuator 100 and the drive valve 140. At this time, in the monitoring driving block 200 according to the sixth example of the present invention, the third driving passage is composed of a valve side driving passage and an actuator side driving passage like the fifth example of the present invention. The valve side drive flow path is formed in the drive body portion 210 in the drive valve 140 is coupled to the depression surface, the actuator side drive flow path in the drive body 210 is formed in the depression surface coupled to the hydraulic actuator 100 do.
좀더 자세하게, 본 발명의 제6예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)은 구동바디부(210)와, 제1구동유로(211)와, 제2구동유로(212)와, 제3-1구동유로(213a)와, 제3-2구동유로(213b)와, 인입유량유로(221)와, 인출유량유로(222)와, 제3-1구동압력유로(233a)와, 제3-2구동압력유로(233b)를 포함하고, 제1구동압력유로(231)와, 제2구동압력유로(232) 중 적어도 어느 하나를 더 포함할 수 있다.In more detail, the monitoring drive block 200 according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention includes a drive body 210, a first drive passage 211, a second drive passage 212, and a 3-1 drive passage. 213a, 3-2 driving flow path 213b, drawing flow path 221, drawing flow path 222, 3-1 driving pressure flow path 233a, and 3-2 driving pressure It may include a flow path 233b, and may further include at least one of the first driving pressure flow path 231 and the second driving pressure flow path 232.
본 발명의 제6예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)은 구동연결홀(220)을 더 포함할 수 있다. 도시되지 않았지만, 본 발명의 제4실시예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)은 보조구동압력유로(234, 도 7 참조)를 더 포함할 수 있다. 도시되지 않았지만, 본 발명의 제4실시예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)은 모듈체결부(230, 도 5 참조)를 더 포함할 수 있다.The monitoring driving block 200 according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention may further include a driving connection hole 220. Although not shown, the monitoring driving block 200 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention may further include an auxiliary driving pressure passage 234 (see FIG. 7). Although not shown, the monitoring driving block 200 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention may further include a module fastening unit 230 (refer to FIG. 5).
본 발명의 제6예에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)의 세부 구성은 본 발명의 제1예 내지 제5예 중 어느 하나에 따른 모니터링구동블럭(200)의 세부 구성과 동일한 구성으로, 이에 대한 설명은 생략한다.The detailed configuration of the monitoring drive block 200 according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention is the same as the detailed configuration of the monitoring drive block 200 according to any one of the first to fifth examples of the present invention, and description thereof. Is omitted.
그러면, 본 발명의 제6예에서 유압작동기(100)는 구동바디부(210)의 하면에 결합되고, 구동밸브(200)는 구동바디부(210)의 상면에 결합되며, 모듈체결부(230)는 구동바디부(210)의 좌측면에 구비되고, 유량센싱모듈(500)은 구동바디부(210)의 좌측면에 결합된다. 또한, 압력센싱모듈(600)은 유압작동기(100), 구동밸브(140), 유량센싱모듈(500)에 간섭되지 않도록 구동바디부(210)의 정면과 배면과 양측면 중 적어도 어느 하나에 결합된다.Then, in the sixth example of the present invention, the hydraulic actuator 100 is coupled to the bottom surface of the drive body 210, the drive valve 200 is coupled to the top surface of the drive body 210, and the module fastening portion 230 ) Is provided on the left side of the drive body 210, the flow rate sensing module 500 is coupled to the left side of the drive body (210). In addition, the pressure sensing module 600 is coupled to at least one of the front and rear and both sides of the driving body 210 so as not to interfere with the hydraulic actuator 100, the driving valve 140, and the flow sensing module 500. .
본 발명의 제6예에서 구동밸브(140)는 솔레노이드밸브로 구성될 수 있다. 그러면, 도 13에 도시된 바와 같이 모니터링구동블럭(200)에는 솔레노이드밸브의 제1구동더미포트와 제2구동더미포트에 대응하여 제1구동더미부(241)와 제2구동더미부(242)가 구비될 수 있다. 유압작동기(100)가 결합되는 면에서 제1구동유로(211)의 개구부와 제2구동유로(212)의 개구부와 제3-2구동유로(213b)의 개구부와 제1구동더미부(241)와 제2구동더미부(242)는 제1구동유로(211)의 개구부를 기준으로 "v"자 형상으로 상호 이격되게 배열되도록 한다. 또한, 솔레노이드밸브가 결합되는 면에서 제1구동유로(211)의 개구부와 제2구동유로(212)의 개구부와 제3-1구동유로(213a)의 개구부와 제1구동더미부(241)와 제2구동더미부(242)는 제1구동유로(211)의 개구부를 기준으로 "v"자 형상으로 상호 이격되게 배열되도록 한다.In the sixth example of the present invention, the drive valve 140 may be configured as a solenoid valve. Then, as illustrated in FIG. 13, the monitoring drive block 200 includes a first driving dummy part 241 and a second driving dummy part 242 corresponding to the first driving dummy port and the second driving dummy port of the solenoid valve. It may be provided. The opening of the first driving passage 211, the opening of the second driving passage 212, the opening of the third-2 driving passage 213b, and the first driving dummy portion 241 at the side where the hydraulic actuator 100 is coupled to each other. And the second driving dummy part 242 are arranged to be spaced apart from each other in a “v” shape with respect to the opening of the first driving flow path 211. In addition, the opening of the first driving passage 211, the opening of the second driving passage 212, the opening of the 3-1 driving passage 213a, and the first driving dummy portion 241 on the surface where the solenoid valve is coupled to each other. The second driving piles 242 are arranged to be spaced apart from each other in a “v” shape with respect to the opening of the first driving passage 211.
본 발명의 제6예에서 유압신호라인(101)을 통해 작동유가 공급되는 상태에서 개폐밸브(150)가 개방되면, 작동유는 전달라인(102)를 거쳐 모니터링구동블럭(200)에 전달된다. 그리고 본 발명의 제3실시예와 같이 구동밸브(140)의 동작에 따라 작동유를 실린더유압실(111)에 전달할 수 있다.In the sixth example of the present invention, when the on-off valve 150 is opened while the hydraulic oil is supplied through the hydraulic signal line 101, the hydraulic oil is transmitted to the monitoring driving block 200 via the transmission line 102. And according to the operation of the drive valve 140 as in the third embodiment of the present invention can be delivered to the hydraulic cylinder cylinder 111.
도 15는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 모니터링블럭 중 모니터링개폐블럭의 유로 형성 상태를 도시한 정면 투시도이고, 도 16은 도 15의 모니터링개폐블럭과 개폐밸브의 결합 상태를 도시한 정면도이다.FIG. 15 is a front perspective view illustrating a flow path formation state of a monitoring opening and closing block of the monitoring block according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 16 is a front view illustrating a coupling state of the monitoring opening and closing block and the on / off valve of FIG. 15.
도 1과 도 2 및 도 15와 도 16을 참조하면, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 모니터링개폐블럭(300)은 유압작동기(100)와 유압작동기(100) 측으로의 작동유 공급 여부를 결정하는 개폐밸브(150)를 연결하고, 유압작동기(100)와 개폐밸브(150) 사이에서 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성한다.1 and 2 and 15 and 16, the monitoring opening and closing block 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention opening and closing to determine whether the hydraulic oil supply to the hydraulic actuator 100 and the hydraulic actuator 100 side The valve 150 is connected and forms a path through which hydraulic oil is transferred between the hydraulic actuator 100 and the on / off valve 150.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 모니터링개폐블럭(300)은 개폐바디부(310)와, 제1개폐유로(311)와, 제2개폐유로(312)를 포함한다.Monitoring opening and closing block 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an opening and closing body 310, the first opening and closing flow path 311, the second opening and closing flow path 312.
개폐바디부(310)는 유압작동기(100)와 개폐밸브(150) 사이에 배치된다.The open / close body 310 is disposed between the hydraulic actuator 100 and the open / close valve 150.
제1개폐유로(311)는 작동유가 공급되는 경로를 형성하는 유압신호라인(101)과 개폐밸브(150)의 개폐입력포트를 연결한다. 제1개폐유로(311)는 개폐바디부(310)에 관통 형성된다.The first opening and closing flow path 311 connects the hydraulic signal line 101 and the opening / closing input port of the opening / closing valve 150 to form a path through which the hydraulic oil is supplied. The first opening and closing flow path 311 is formed through the opening and closing body portion 310.
제2개폐유로(312)는 유압작동기(100)의 동작을 위해 작동유를 조절하는 구동밸브(140)에 작동유를 전달하는 전달라인(102)과 개폐밸브(150)의 배출포트를 연결한다. 제2개폐유로(312)는 개폐바디부(310)에 관통 형성된다. The second opening and closing flow path 312 connects a discharge line of the opening and closing valve 150 and the delivery line 102 to transfer the hydraulic oil to the driving valve 140 for adjusting the hydraulic oil for the operation of the hydraulic actuator 100. The second opening and closing flow path 312 is formed through the opening and closing body portion 310.
그러면, 제1개폐유로(311)와 제2개폐유로(312)는 개폐밸브(150)의 동작에 따라 상호 연통되도록 한다.Then, the first opening and closing passage 311 and the second opening and closing passage 312 are in communication with each other according to the operation of the opening and closing valve 150.
개폐바디부(310)는 직육면체 또는 정육면체 형상으로 형성되고, 제1개폐유로(311)와 제2개폐유로(312)는 상호 이격된 상태로 개폐바디부를 관통하도록 한다.The opening and closing body 310 is formed in a rectangular or cuboid shape, and the first opening and closing passage 311 and the second opening and closing passage 312 penetrate the opening and closing body portion while being spaced apart from each other.
여기서, 제1개폐유로(311)와 제2개폐유로(312)는 상호 평행하게 구비되어 작동유의 이송을 원활하게 할 수 있다.Here, the first opening and closing passage 311 and the second opening and closing passage 312 may be provided in parallel to each other to facilitate the transfer of the working oil.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 모니터링개폐블럭(300)은 제1개폐유로(311)에서 분기되어 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 제1개폐압력유로(321)와, 제2개폐유로(312)에서 분기되어 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 제2개폐압력유로(322)를 더 포함할 수 있다.Monitoring opening and closing block 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention is the first opening and closing pressure passage 321 and the second opening and closing passage 312 to form a path for the hydraulic fluid is branched from the first opening and closing passage 311 It may further include a second opening and closing pressure passage 322 which is branched in to form a path through which the hydraulic fluid is transferred.
그러면, 제1개폐압력유로(321)와 제2개폐압력유로(322)에는 각각 이송되는 작동유의 압력을 감지하는 압력센싱모듈(600)이 결합됨으로써, 제1개폐유로(311)와 제2개폐유로(312)에서 이송되는 유체의 압력을 감지할 수 있다.Then, the first opening and closing pressure passage 321 and the second opening and closing pressure passage 322 are coupled to each other by the pressure sensing module 600 for detecting the pressure of the hydraulic fluid transferred, the first opening and closing passage 311 and the second opening and closing The pressure of the fluid transferred from the flow path 312 may be sensed.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 모니터링개폐블럭(300)은 유압작동기(100)의 동작 제어를 위해 작동유가 전달되는 개폐동작라인(108)과 개폐밸브(150)가 연결되도록 개폐바디부(310)에 관통 형성되는 덤프압력유로를 더 포함할 수 있다.Monitoring opening and closing block 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the opening and closing body unit 310 is connected to the opening and closing operation line 108 and the opening and closing valve 150 is a hydraulic fluid is transmitted for the operation control of the hydraulic actuator (100). It may further include a dump pressure passage formed through the.
이에 따라, 덤프압력유로는 개폐밸브(150)가 개폐되도록 제1동작라인과 개폐밸브(150)를 연결하여 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 제1압력유로(331)를 포함하고, 개폐밸브(150)가 폐쇄되도록 제2동작라인과 개폐밸브(150)를 연결하여 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 제2압력유로(332)를 더 포함할 수 있다.Accordingly, the dump pressure passage includes a first pressure passage 331 which connects the first operation line and the opening / closing valve 150 so as to open and close the opening / closing valve 150 to form a path through which the operating oil is transferred. The second pressure passage 332 may further include a second pressure passage 332 which connects the second operation line and the opening / closing valve 150 so as to close the 150 to form a path through which the hydraulic oil is transferred.
제1압력유로(331)와 제2압력유로(332)는 각각 제1개폐유로(311)와 상호 평행하게 구비되어 작동유의 이송을 원활하게 할 수 있다.The first pressure passage 331 and the second pressure passage 332 may be provided in parallel with the first opening and closing passage 311, respectively, to facilitate the transfer of the working oil.
본 발명의 일 실시예에서 모니터링개폐블럭(300)은 개폐바디부(310)를 유압작동기(100)와 개폐밸브(150)에 결합하기 위해 개폐바디부(310)에 관통 형성되는 개폐연결홀(320)을 더 포함할 수 있다. 개폐연결홀(320)은 제1개폐유로(311)와 실질적으로 평행하게 구비되어 모니터링개폐블럭에서 작동유의 이송을 원활하게 할 수 있다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the monitoring opening and closing block 300 is an opening and closing connection hole formed through the opening and closing body portion 310 to couple the opening and closing body portion 310 to the hydraulic actuator 100 and the opening and closing valve 150 ( 320 may be further included. The opening and closing connection hole 320 may be provided to be substantially parallel to the first opening and closing flow path 311 to facilitate the transfer of the working oil in the monitoring opening and closing block.
본 발명의 일 실시예에서 유압신호라인(101)을 통해 작동유가 공급되면, 작동유는 제1개폐유로(311)에 전달된다. 개폐밸브(150)가 개방되면, 제1개폐유로(311)의 작동유는 제2개폐유로를 거쳐 전달라인(102)에 전달된다.In the embodiment of the present invention, when the hydraulic oil is supplied through the hydraulic signal line 101, the hydraulic oil is delivered to the first opening and closing flow path 311. When the open / close valve 150 is opened, the working oil of the first opening and closing flow path 311 is transmitted to the delivery line 102 via the second opening and closing flow path.
여기서, 제1개폐압력유로(321)와 제2개폐압력유로(322)에 압력센싱모듈(600)이 결합되므로, 유압작동기가 운전 중이더라도 유압작동기(100)에 공급되는 작동유의 압력을 실시간으로 모니터링할 수 있게 된다.Here, since the pressure sensing module 600 is coupled to the first opening and closing pressure passage 321 and the second opening and closing pressure passage 322, even if the hydraulic actuator is in operation, the pressure of the hydraulic oil supplied to the hydraulic actuator 100 in real time. It can be monitored.
그리고 개폐동작라인(108)에서 제1동작라인으로 작동유가 공급되면, 비상정지밸브(160)의 동작에 따라 작동유가 덤프유압실(132)로 공급되는 상태이므로, 제1동작라인에 공급되는 작동유는 제1압력유로(331)를 거쳐 개폐밸브(150)에 전달되고, 개폐밸브(150)를 개방시켜 제1개폐유로(311)와 제2개폐유로(312)가 연통되도록 한다.When the hydraulic oil is supplied from the opening / closing operation line 108 to the first operating line, the operating oil is supplied to the dump hydraulic chamber 132 according to the operation of the emergency stop valve 160, and thus the hydraulic oil supplied to the first operating line is supplied. Is transmitted to the on-off valve 150 through the first pressure passage 331, the opening and closing valve 150 is opened so that the first opening and closing passage 311 and the second opening and closing passage 312 is in communication.
또한, 개폐동작라인(108)에서 제2동작라인으로 작동유가 공급되면, 비상정지밸브(160)의 동작에 따라 작동유가 배유실(170)로 배출되는 상태이므로, 제2동작라인에 공급되는 작동유는 제2압력유로(332)를 거쳐 개폐밸브(150)에 전달되고, 개폐밸브(150)를 폐쇄시켜 제1개폐유로(311)와 제2개폐유로(312)의 연결을 차단하도록 한다.In addition, when the hydraulic oil is supplied to the second operation line from the opening and closing operation line 108, the operating oil is discharged to the oil supply chamber 170 in accordance with the operation of the emergency stop valve 160, the hydraulic oil supplied to the second operation line The second pressure passage 332 is transmitted to the on / off valve 150 and closes the on / off valve 150 to block the connection between the first opening and closing passage 311 and the second opening and closing passage 312.
도 17은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 모니터링블럭 중 모니터링비상블럭의 유로 형성 상태를 도시한 배면 투시도이고, 도 18은 도 17의 모니터링비상블럭과 비상정지밸브의 결합 상태를 도시한 배면도이다.FIG. 17 is a rear perspective view illustrating a flow path formation state of a monitoring emergency block in a monitoring block according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 18 is a rear view illustrating a coupling state of the monitoring emergency block and the emergency stop valve of FIG. 17. .
도 1과 도 2 및 도 17과 도 18을 참조하면, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 모니터링비상블럭(400)은 유압작동기(100)와 유압작동기(100)의 동작 제어를 위해 작동유를 조절하는 비상정지밸브(160)를 연결하고, 유압작동기(100)와 비상정지밸브(160) 사이에서 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성한다.1 and 2 and 17 and 18, the monitoring emergency block 400 according to an embodiment of the present invention is to adjust the hydraulic fluid for the operation control of the hydraulic actuator 100 and the hydraulic actuator 100 The emergency stop valve 160 is connected to form a path through which hydraulic oil is transferred between the hydraulic actuator 100 and the emergency stop valve 160.
본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 모니터링비상블럭(400)은 비상바디부(410)와, 제1비상유로(411)와, 제2비상유로(412)와, 제3비상유로(413)와, 제1비상압력유로(421)를 포함하고, 제2비상압력유로(422)와 제3비상압력유로(423) 중 적어도 어느 하나를 더 포함할 수 있다.The monitoring emergency block 400 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an emergency body unit 410, a first emergency passage 411, a second emergency passage 412, a third emergency passage 413, The first emergency pressure passage 421 may be included, and at least one of the second emergency pressure passage 422 and the third emergency pressure passage 423 may be further included.
비상바디부(410)는 유압작동기(100)와 비상정지밸브(160) 사이에 배치된다.The emergency body 410 is disposed between the hydraulic actuator 100 and the emergency stop valve 160.
제1비상유로(411)는 비상바디부(410)에 관통 형성된다. 제1비상유로(411)는 작동유를 비상정지밸브(160)에 전달하는 비상정지라인(105)과 비상정지밸브(160)의 비상입력포트를 연결한다.The first emergency passage 411 is formed through the emergency body portion 410. The first emergency passage 411 connects the emergency stop line 105 for transmitting the working oil to the emergency stop valve 160 and the emergency input port of the emergency stop valve 160.
제2비상유로(412)는 비상바디부(410)에 관통 형성된다. 제2비상유로(412)는 작동유를 유압작동기(100)에 구비되는 덤프유압실(132)로 전달하는 덤프급유라인(106)과 비상정지밸브(160)의 급유포트를 연결한다.The second emergency flow passage 412 is formed through the emergency body portion 410. The second emergency flow passage 412 connects the oil supply port of the dump oil supply line 106 and the emergency stop valve 160 to transfer the hydraulic oil to the dump oil pressure chamber 132 provided in the hydraulic actuator 100.
제3비상유로(413)는 비상바디부(410)에 관통 형성된다. 제3비상유로(413)는 작동유를 유압작동기(100)에 구비되는 배유실(170)로 전달하는 덤프배유라인(107)과 비상정지밸브(160)의 배유포트를 연결한다.The third emergency flow passage 413 is formed through the emergency body portion 410. The third emergency flow passage 413 connects the dump drain line 107 and the drain port of the emergency stop valve 160 to transfer the hydraulic oil to the oil discharge chamber 170 provided in the hydraulic actuator 100.
비상바디부(410)는 직육면체 또는 정육면체 형상으로 형성되고, 제1비상유로(411)와 제2비상유로(412)와 제3비상유로(413)는 상호 이격된 상태로 개폐바디부(310)를 관통하도록 한다.The emergency body portion 410 is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped or a cube shape, and the first emergency passage 411, the second emergency passage 412, and the third emergency passage 413 are spaced apart from each other in the open / close body portion 310. Penetrate through.
여기서, 제1비상유로(411)와 제2비상유로(412)와 제3비상유로(413)는 상호 평행하게 구비되어 작동유의 이송을 원활하게 할 수 있다.Here, the first emergency passage 411, the second emergency passage 412, and the third emergency passage 413 may be provided in parallel with each other to facilitate the transfer of the working oil.
제1비상압력유로(421)는 제1비상유로(411)에서 분기되어 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성한다.The first emergency pressure passage 421 branches from the first emergency passage 411 to form a path through which the working oil is transferred.
제2비상압력유로(422)는 제2비상유로(412)에서 분기되어 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성한다.The second emergency pressure passage 422 branches from the second emergency passage 412 to form a path through which the working oil is transferred.
제3비상압력유로(423)는 제3비상유로(413)에서 분기되어 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성한다.The third emergency pressure passage 423 branches from the third emergency passage 413 to form a path through which the working oil is transferred.
그러면, 부가되는 제2비상압력유로(422)와 제3비상압력유로(423) 중 적어도 어느 하나와, 제1비상압력유로(421)에는 각각 이송되는 작동유의 압력을 감지하는 압력센싱모듈(600)이 결합됨으로써, 해당 비상유로에서 이송되는 작동유의 압력을 감지할 수 있다.Then, at least one of the second emergency pressure passage 422 and the third emergency pressure passage 423 to be added, and the pressure sensing module 600 for sensing the pressure of the hydraulic fluid conveyed to the first emergency pressure passage 421, respectively. ) Is combined, it is possible to detect the pressure of the hydraulic fluid conveyed from the emergency flow path.
본 발명의 일 실시예에서 모니터링비상블럭(400)은 비상바디부(410)를 유압작동기(100)와 비상정지밸브(160)에 결합하기 위해 비상바디부(410)에 관통 형성되는 비상연결홀(420)을 더 포함할 수 있다. 비상연결홀(420)은 제1비상유로(411)와 실질적으로 평행하게 구비되어 모니터링비상블럭(400)에서 작동유의 이송을 원활하게 할 수 있다.In an embodiment of the present invention, the emergency monitoring block 400 is an emergency connection hole formed through the emergency body portion 410 to couple the emergency body portion 410 to the hydraulic actuator 100 and the emergency stop valve 160. 420 may be further included. The emergency connection hole 420 may be provided to be substantially parallel to the first emergency passage 411 to facilitate the transfer of the working oil in the monitoring emergency block 400.
본 발명의 일 실시예에서 비상정지밸브(160)는 솔레노이드밸브로 구성될 수 있다. 그러면, 도 17에 도시된 바와 같이 모니터링비상블럭(400)에는 솔레노이드밸브의 제1비상더미포트와 제2비상더미포트에 대응하여 제1비상더미부(431)와 제2비상더미부(432)가 구비될 수 있다. 유압작동기(100)가 결합되는 면에서 제1비상유로(411)의 개구부와 제2비상유로(412)의 개구부와 제3비상유로(413)의 개구부와 제1비상더미부(431)와 제2비상더미부(432)는 제1비상유로(411)의 개구부를 기준으로 "v"자 형상으로 상호 이격되게 배열되도록 한다. 또한, 솔레노이드밸브가 결합되는 면에서 제1비상유로(411)의 개구부와 제2비상유로(412)의 개구부와 제3비상유로(413)의 개구부와 제1비상더미부(431)와 제2비상더미부(432)는 제1비상유로(411)의 개구부를 기준으로 "v"자 형상으로 상호 이격되게 배열되도록 한다.In one embodiment of the present invention, the emergency stop valve 160 may be composed of a solenoid valve. Then, as illustrated in FIG. 17, the monitoring emergency block 400 includes a first emergency dummy part 431 and a second emergency dummy part 432 corresponding to the first emergency dummy port and the second emergency dummy port of the solenoid valve. It may be provided. The opening of the first emergency passage 411, the opening of the second emergency passage 412, the opening of the third emergency passage 413, the first emergency dummy portion 431, and the first emergency passage 411 are coupled to each other. The two emergency dummy parts 432 are arranged to be spaced apart from each other in a “v” shape with respect to the opening of the first emergency flow path 411. In addition, the opening of the first emergency passage 411, the opening of the second emergency passage 412, the opening of the third emergency passage 413, the first emergency dummy portion 431, and the second side of the solenoid valve are coupled to each other. The emergency dummy parts 432 may be arranged to be spaced apart from each other in a “v” shape with respect to the opening of the first emergency flow path 411.
일예로, 본 발명의 일 실시예에서 비상정지라인(105)을 통해 작동유가 공급되면, 자동유는 비상정지라인(105)을 거쳐 모니터링비상블럭(400)에 전달된다. 그러면, 작동유는 제1비상유로(411)로 전달된다.For example, when the hydraulic oil is supplied through the emergency stop line 105 in one embodiment of the present invention, the automatic oil is transferred to the monitoring emergency block 400 via the emergency stop line 105. Then, the hydraulic oil is delivered to the first emergency passage 411.
여기서, 제1비상압력유로(421)에 압력센싱모듈(600)이 결합되므로, 유압작동기(100)가 운전 중이더라도 유압작동기(100)에 공급되는 작동유의 압력을 실시간으로 모니터링할 수 있게 된다. Here, since the pressure sensing module 600 is coupled to the first emergency pressure passage 421, the pressure of the hydraulic oil supplied to the hydraulic actuator 100 may be monitored in real time even when the hydraulic actuator 100 is in operation.
그리고 비상정지밸브의 동작에 따라 제1비상유로(411)와 제2비상유로(412)가 연결되면, 작동유는 제2비상유로(412)와 덤프공급라인(106)을 차례로 거쳐 덤프유압실(132)에 전달되므로, 덤프시트로 실린더유압실(111)을 안정되게 폐쇄시킬 수 있다. 또한, 덤프유압실(132)에 공급되는 작동유는 제1동작라인을 거쳐 제1압력유로(331)에 공급되어 개폐밸브(150)가 개방되도록 할 수 있다.In addition, when the first emergency passage 411 and the second emergency passage 412 are connected according to the operation of the emergency stop valve, the hydraulic fluid passes through the second emergency passage 412 and the dump supply line 106 in sequence to the dump hydraulic chamber ( 132, it is possible to stably close the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111 with a dump sheet. In addition, the hydraulic oil supplied to the dump hydraulic chamber 132 may be supplied to the first pressure passage 331 via the first operation line to open and close the valve 150.
여기서, 제2비상압력유로(422)에 압력센싱모듈(600)이 결합되므로, 유압작동기(100)가 운전 중이더라도 유압작동기(100)에 공급되는 작동유의 압력을 실시간으로 모니터링할 수 있게 된다.Since the pressure sensing module 600 is coupled to the second emergency pressure passage 422, the pressure of the hydraulic oil supplied to the hydraulic actuator 100 may be monitored in real time even when the hydraulic actuator 100 is in operation.
또한, 비상정지밸브(160)의 동작에 따라 제1비상유로(411)와 제3비상유로(413)가 연결되면, 작동유는 제3비상유로(413)와 덤프배유라인(107)을 차례로 거쳐 배유실(170)에 전달되므로, 덤프시트(133)가 실린더유압실(111)을 개방시킬 수 있다. 또한, 배유실(170)에 공급되는 작동유는 제2동작라인을 거쳐 제2압력유로(332)에 공급되어 개폐밸브(150)가 폐쇄되도록 할 수 있다.In addition, when the first emergency passage 411 and the third emergency passage 413 are connected according to the operation of the emergency stop valve 160, the hydraulic fluid passes through the third emergency passage 413 and the dump drainage line 107 in turn. Since the oil is delivered to the oil chamber 170, the dump sheet 133 may open the cylinder oil pressure chamber 111. In addition, the hydraulic oil supplied to the oil discharge chamber 170 may be supplied to the second pressure passage 332 via the second operation line to close the opening / closing valve 150.
여기서, 제3비상압력유로(423)에 압력센싱모듈(600)이 결합될 수 있으므로, 유압작동기(100)가 운전 중이더라도 유압작동기(100)에 공급되는 작동유의 압력을 실시간으로 모니터링할 수 있게 된다.Here, since the pressure sensing module 600 may be coupled to the third emergency pressure passage 423, the pressure of the hydraulic oil supplied to the hydraulic actuator 100 may be monitored in real time even when the hydraulic actuator 100 is in operation. do.
다른 예로, 비상정지밸브(160)가 솔레노이드밸브로 구성되는 경우, 비상정지밸브(160)의 동작에 따라 제1비상유로(411)와 제2비상유로(412)가 연결되면, 작동유는 제2비상유로(412)와 덤프공급라인(106)을 차례로 거쳐 덤프유압실(132)에 전달되므로, 덤프시트(133)로 실린더유압실(111)을 안정되게 폐쇄시킬 수 있다. 또한, 덤프유압실(132)에 공급되는 작동유는 제1동작라인을 거쳐 제1압력유로(331)에 공급되어 개폐밸브(150)가 개방되도록 할 수 있다.As another example, when the emergency stop valve 160 is configured as a solenoid valve, when the first emergency passage 411 and the second emergency passage 412 are connected according to the operation of the emergency stop valve 160, the working oil is a second Since the emergency flow path 412 and the dump supply line 106 are sequentially transmitted to the dump hydraulic chamber 132, the dump hydraulic sheet 133 may be closed to the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111. In addition, the hydraulic oil supplied to the dump hydraulic chamber 132 may be supplied to the first pressure passage 331 via the first operation line to open and close the valve 150.
특히, 비상정지밸브(160)가 솔레노이드밸브로 구성되는 경우, 비상정지밸브(160)의 동작에 따라 제1비상유로(411)가 폐쇄되고, 제2비상유로(412)와 제3비상유로(413)가 연결될 수 있다. 그러면, 덤프실(133)의 작동유는 덤프급유라인(106)과 제2비상유로(412)와 제3비상유로(413)와 덤프배유라인(107)을 차례로 거쳐 배유실(170)에 전달되므로, 덤프시트(133)가 실린더유압실(111)을 개방시킬 수 있다. 또한, 모니터링개폐블럭(300)의 제1압력유로(331)와 제1동작라인을 통해 작동유가 개폐밸브(150)에서 배출되거나, 배유실(170)에 공급되는 작동유는 제2동작라인과 제2압력유로(332)를 차례로 거쳐 개폐밸브(150)에 전달됨으로써, 개폐밸브(150)가 폐쇄되도록 할 수 있다.In particular, when the emergency stop valve 160 is composed of a solenoid valve, the first emergency passage 411 is closed according to the operation of the emergency stop valve 160, and the second emergency passage 412 and the third emergency passage ( 413 may be connected. Then, the hydraulic oil of the dump chamber 133 is delivered to the oil distribution chamber 170 through the dump oil supply line 106, the second emergency oil passage 412, the third emergency oil passage 413, and the dump oil supply line 107 in this order. The dump sheet 133 may open the cylinder hydraulic chamber 111. In addition, the hydraulic oil is discharged from the on-off valve 150 through the first pressure passage 331 and the first operation line of the monitoring opening / closing block 300, or the hydraulic oil supplied to the oil discharge chamber 170 is formed of the second operation line and the first operation line. By passing through the two pressure passages 332 to the on-off valve 150, the on-off valve 150 can be closed.
상술한 발전소 유압작동기의 운전 중 실시간 건전성 평가를 위한 모니터링블럭에 따르면, 유압작동기(100)가 운전하는 동안 실시간으로 유압작동기(100)의 동작 상태를 모니터링하여 유압작동기(100)의 건전성을 확보할 수 있다.According to the monitoring block for evaluating the integrity of the hydraulic actuator during operation of the power plant described above, it is possible to secure the soundness of the hydraulic actuator 100 by monitoring the operation state of the hydraulic actuator 100 in real time while the hydraulic actuator 100 is operating. Can be.
또한, 발전소 자체에서 유지보수에 대한 기술력을 확보하고, 유압작동기(100)의 유지보수를 간편하게 하며, 터빈 밸브로부터 유압작동기(100)를 분리하지 않고서도 유압작동기(100)가 운전하는 동안에도 실시간으로 유압작동기(100)의 성능을 예측진단하여 건전성을 점검할 수 있다.In addition, to secure the technical skills for maintenance in the power plant itself, to simplify the maintenance of the hydraulic actuator 100, real-time while the hydraulic actuator 100 is operating without removing the hydraulic actuator 100 from the turbine valve By predicting the performance of the hydraulic actuator 100 can check the soundness.
또한, 유압작동기(100)의 유지보수에 소요되는 시간과 비용을 절감하고, 사전고장진단이 가능하며, 유압작동기(100)의 고장에 대한 실질적인 예방보전을 가능하게 하고, 발전 정비에 따른 신뢰성을 확보할 수 있으며, 발전소의 가동 효율을 향상시킬 수 있다.In addition, to reduce the time and cost required for the maintenance of the hydraulic actuator 100, pre-failure diagnosis is possible, to enable substantial preventive maintenance of the failure of the hydraulic actuator 100, and to improve the reliability of power generation maintenance It can ensure and improve the operation efficiency of power plant.
또한, 발전 운전 중 유압작동기(100)의 상태를 항상 감시 점검할 수 있으므로, 유압작동기(100)의 시험 또는 점검에 대한 결과의 정밀도를 향상시킬 수 있고, 유압작동기(100)의 시험 또는 점검 후에 정비 품질을 향상시킬 수 있다.In addition, since the state of the hydraulic actuator 100 can always be monitored and checked during power generation operation, the accuracy of the result of the test or inspection of the hydraulic actuator 100 can be improved, and after the test or inspection of the hydraulic actuator 100, Improve maintenance quality.
또한, 발전소의 정비인력이 실질적으로 터빈의 구동 계통을 진단할 수 있고, 발전소의 정비에 대한 실무능력을 배양할 수 있다.In addition, maintenance personnel of the power plant can substantially diagnose the drive system of the turbine, and can cultivate practical capacity for maintenance of the power plant.
또한, 모니터링의 결과를 데이터화하여 관리함으로써, 터빈의 구동 계통 및 유압작동기(100)의 유지보수에 대한 주기를 체계적으로 관리할 수 있다.In addition, by managing the data of the monitoring result, it is possible to systematically manage the cycle for maintenance of the drive system and the hydraulic actuator 100 of the turbine.
또한, 유압작동기(100)의 동작을 위해 공급되는 작동유의 실질적인 유량과 유압을 실시간으로 모니터링할 수 있고, 유압작동기(100)와 구동밸브(140) 사이, 유압작동기(100)와 개폐밸브(150) 사이, 유압작동기(100)와 비상정지밸브(160) 사이에서 작동유의 이송을 원활하게 하고, 작동유의 유량 또는 작동유의 유압 감지를 정밀하게 할 수 있다. 또한, 유압작동기(100)와 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 모니터링블럭과 해당 밸브 사이의 결합을 간편하게 하고, 작동유가 누설되는 것을 방지할 수 있다. 또한, 유압작동기(100)의 동작에 필요한 작동유를 정밀하게 조절 공급할 수 있고, 유압작동기(100)의 오동작을 사전에 체크할 수 있다.In addition, the actual flow rate and the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic oil supplied for the operation of the hydraulic actuator 100 can be monitored in real time, between the hydraulic actuator 100 and the drive valve 140, the hydraulic actuator 100 and the shut-off valve 150 ), Between the hydraulic actuator 100 and the emergency stop valve 160 to facilitate the transfer of the hydraulic fluid, it is possible to precisely detect the flow rate of the hydraulic oil or the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic oil. In addition, it is possible to simplify the coupling between the hydraulic actuator 100 and the monitoring block according to the embodiment of the present invention and the corresponding valve, and prevent the hydraulic oil from leaking. In addition, the hydraulic oil required for the operation of the hydraulic actuator 100 can be precisely adjusted and supplied, and a malfunction of the hydraulic actuator 100 can be checked in advance.
또한, 구동모니터링블럭(200)과 유량센싱모듈(500)의 결합을 간편하게 하고, 구동모니터링블럭(200)과 유량센싱모듈(500) 사이에서 작동유가 누설되는 것을 방지할 수 있다. 또한, 각각의 바디부에서 유로의 형성을 간편하게 하고, 해당 유로에서의 작동유 이송을 원활하게 할 수 있다.In addition, it is possible to simplify the coupling of the drive monitoring block 200 and the flow rate sensing module 500, and to prevent the leakage of the working oil between the drive monitoring block 200 and the flow rate sensing module 500. In addition, it is possible to simplify the formation of the flow path in each of the body portions, and to smoothly transfer the hydraulic oil in the flow path.
상술한 바와 같이 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 설명하였지만, 해당 기술분야의 숙련된 당업자라면, 하기의 청구범위에 기재된 본 발명의 사상 및 영역으로부터 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 본 발명을 다양하게 수정 또는 변경시킬 수 있다.Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the drawings as described above, those skilled in the art can variously change the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as set forth in the claims below. Can be modified or changed.
원자력 발전소 또는 화력 발전소에는 유체를 공급받아 회전력을 발생시키는 터빈이 설치된다. 그리고 터빈에 공급되는 유체는 터빈 밸브에 의해 조절되고, 터빈 밸브는 유압작동기에 공급되는 작동유의 조절에 따라 구동된다.A nuclear power plant or a thermal power plant is equipped with a turbine for generating rotational force by receiving fluid. The fluid supplied to the turbine is regulated by the turbine valve, and the turbine valve is driven according to the adjustment of the hydraulic oil supplied to the hydraulic actuator.
이때, 본 발명에 따른 모니터링블럭은 유압작동기가 운전하는 동안 실시간으로 유압작동기의 동작 상태를 모니터링하기 위해 유압작동기에 설치됨으로써, 유압작동기의 건전성을 확보할 수 있다.In this case, the monitoring block according to the present invention can be installed in the hydraulic actuator to monitor the operating state of the hydraulic actuator in real time while the hydraulic actuator is operating, thereby ensuring the integrity of the hydraulic actuator.
Claims (8)
- 유압작동기와 상기 유압작동기의 동작을 위해 작동유를 조절하는 구동밸브를 연결하고, 상기 유압작동기와 상기 구동밸브 사이에서 상기 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 모니터링구동블럭;을 포함하고,And a monitoring drive block connecting a hydraulic actuator and a driving valve for adjusting hydraulic oil for operation of the hydraulic actuator, and forming a path through which the hydraulic oil is transferred between the hydraulic actuator and the driving valve.상기 모니터링구동블럭은,The monitoring drive block,상기 유압작동기와 상기 구동밸브 사이에 배치되는 구동바디부;A drive body disposed between the hydraulic actuator and the drive valve;상기 작동유를 상기 구동밸브에 전달하는 전달라인과 상기 구동밸브의 구동입력포트가 연결되도록 상기 구동바디부에 관통 형성되는 제1구동유로;A first driving passage formed through the driving body so that a transmission line for transmitting the hydraulic oil to the driving valve and a driving input port of the driving valve are connected to each other;상기 작동유를 상기 유압작동기에 구비되는 피스톤의 일측으로 전달하는 작동라인과 상기 구동밸브의 제1구동포트가 연결되도록 상기 구동바디부에 관통 형성되는 제2구동유로; 및A second driving passage formed through the driving body to connect the operating line for transmitting the hydraulic oil to one side of the piston provided in the hydraulic actuator and the first driving port of the driving valve; And상기 작동유를 상기 유압작동기에 구비되는 피스톤의 타측으로 전달하는 리턴라인과 상기 구동밸브의 제2구동포트가 연결되도록 상기 구동바디부에 관통 형성되는 제3구동유로;를 포함하며,And a third driving passage formed through the driving body so that the return line for transmitting the hydraulic fluid to the other side of the piston provided in the hydraulic actuator and the second driving port of the driving valve are connected.상기 제1구동유로와 상기 제2구동유로와 상기 제3구동유로 중 어느 하나는, 상기 구동바디부에서 상기 구동밸브가 결합되는 면에 함몰 형성되는 밸브측 구동유로와, 상기 밸브측 구동유로에서 이격되고 상기 구동바디부에서 상기 유압작동기가 결합되는 면에 함몰 형성되는 작동기측 구동유로로 구성되고,Any one of the first driving passage, the second driving passage, and the third driving passage may include a valve side driving passage formed in a surface of the driving body in which the driving valve is coupled, and the valve side driving passage. It is composed of an actuator-side drive flow path spaced apart and formed recessed in the surface coupled to the hydraulic actuator in the drive body,상기 모니터링구동블럭은,The monitoring drive block,상기 밸브측 구동유로에서 분기되어 상기 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 밸브측 유량유로;A valve side flow passage branching from the valve side drive passage to form a path through which the hydraulic oil is transferred;상기 밸브측 유량유로에서 이격 배치되고, 상기 작동기측 구동유로에서 분기되어 상기 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 작동기측 유량유로;An actuator side flow passage disposed to be spaced apart from the valve side flow passage and branched from the actuator side drive passage to form a path through which the hydraulic oil is transferred;상기 밸브측 구동유로에서 분기되어 상기 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 밸브측 압력센싱유로; 및A valve side pressure sensing flow passage branching from the valve side driving flow passage to form a path through which the hydraulic oil is transferred; And상기 작동기측 구동유로에서 분기되어 상기 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 작동기측 압력센싱유로;를 더 포함하며,And an actuator side pressure sensing passage which branches from the actuator side driving passage to form a path through which the hydraulic oil is transferred.상기 밸브측 유량유로와 상기 작동기측 유량유로는,The valve side flow path and the actuator side flow path,상기 밸브측 구동유로와 상기 작동기측 구동유로 사이에서 전달되는 상기 작동유의 유량을 감지하는 유량센싱모듈에 의해 연결되고,Is connected by a flow rate sensing module for sensing the flow rate of the hydraulic fluid delivered between the valve side drive flow path and the actuator side drive flow path,상기 모니터링구동블럭은,The monitoring drive block,상기 제1구동유로 내지 상기 제3구동유로 중 상기 유량센싱모듈이 연결되지 않은 어느 하나의 구동유로에서 분기되어 상기 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 제1압력센싱유로; 및A first pressure sensing flow passage branching from any one of the first driving flow passages and the third driving flow passage to which the flow rate sensing module is not connected to form a path through which the hydraulic fluid is transferred; And상기 제1구동유로 내지 상기 제3구동유로 중 상기 유량센싱모듈이 연결되지 않은 다른 하나의 구동유로에서 분기되어 상기 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 제2압력센싱유로; 중 적어도 어느 하나를 더 포함하며,A second pressure sensing flow passage branched from another driving flow passage not connected to the flow rate sensing module among the first driving flow passage and the third driving flow passage to form a path through which the working oil is transferred; At least one of the more,부가되는 제1압력센싱유로와 상기 제2압력센싱유로 중 적어도 어느 하나와, 상기 밸브측 압력센싱유로와, 상기 작동기측 압력센싱유로에는, 각각 이송되는 상기 작동유의 압력을 감지하는 압력센싱모듈이 결합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 발전소 유압작동기의 운전 중 실시간 건전성 평가를 위한 모니터링블럭.At least one of the first pressure sensing flow passage and the second pressure sensing flow passage, the valve side pressure sensing flow passage, and the actuator side pressure sensing flow passage, respectively, a pressure sensing module for sensing the pressure of the hydraulic fluid being transferred is provided. Monitoring block for real-time health assessment of the hydraulic actuator of the power plant characterized in that coupled.
- 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 모니터링구동블럭은,The monitoring drive block,상기 구동바디부를 상기 유압작동기와 상기 구동밸브에 결합하기 위해 상기 구동바디부에 관통 형성되는 구동연결홀; 및A driving connecting hole formed through the driving body to couple the driving body to the hydraulic actuator and the driving valve; And상기 밸브측 유량유로와 상기 작동기측 유량유로에서 각각 이격된 상태로 상기 구동바디부에 함몰 형성되는 모듈체결부;A module fastening part recessed in the driving body in a state spaced apart from the valve side flow path and the actuator side flow path;중 적어도 어느 하나를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 발전소 유압작동기의 운전 중 실시간 건전성 평가를 위한 모니터링블럭.Monitoring block for real-time soundness evaluation during operation of the power plant hydraulic actuator, characterized in that it further comprises at least one of.
- 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 구동밸브는 서보밸브로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 발전소 유압작동기의 운전 중 실시간 건전성 평가를 위한 모니터링블럭.The drive valve is a monitoring block for real-time integrity evaluation during operation of the power plant hydraulic actuator, characterized in that consisting of a servo valve.
- 제3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3,상기 모니터링구동블럭은,The monitoring drive block,상기 서보밸브에 파일럿압력을 제공하기 위해 상기 제1구동유로에서 분기되어 상기 작동유를 상기 구동밸브에 전달하는 구동파일럿유로;를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 발전소 유압작동기의 운전 중 실시간 건전성 평가를 위한 모니터링블럭.A driving pilot flow path branched from the first drive flow passage to provide the pilot pressure to the servo valve for delivering the hydraulic fluid to the drive valve; Monitoring block.
- 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 구동밸브는 솔레노이드밸브로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 발전소 유압작동기의 운전 중 실시간 건전성 평가를 위한 모니터링블럭.The drive valve is a monitoring block for real-time integrity evaluation during operation of the power plant hydraulic actuator, characterized in that consisting of a solenoid valve.
- 유압작동기와 상기 유압작동기 측으로의 작동유 공급 여부를 결정하는 개폐밸브를 연결하고, 상기 유압작동기와 상기 개폐밸브 사이에서 상기 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 모니터링개폐블럭;을 포함하고,And a monitoring opening / closing block connecting a hydraulic actuator to an on / off valve for determining whether to supply hydraulic oil to the hydraulic actuator, and forming a path through which the hydraulic oil is transferred between the hydraulic actuator and the on / off valve.상기 모니터링개폐블럭은,The monitoring opening and closing block,상기 유압작동기와 상기 개폐밸브 사이에 배치되는 개폐바디부;An opening / closing body unit disposed between the hydraulic actuator and the opening / closing valve;상기 작동유가 공급되는 경로를 형성하는 유압신호라인과 상기 개폐밸브의 개폐입력포트가 연결되도록 상기 개폐바디부에 관통 형성되는 제1개폐유로; 및A first opening / closing flow passage formed through the opening / closing body so that the hydraulic signal line forming a path through which the hydraulic oil is supplied and the opening / closing input port of the opening / closing valve are connected; And상기 유압작동기의 동작을 위해 상기 작동유를 조절하는 구동밸브에 상기 작동유를 전달하는 전달라인과 상기 개폐밸브의 배출포트가 연결되도록 상기 개폐바디부에 관통 형성되는 제2개폐유로;를 포함하고,And a second opening / closing flow passage formed through the opening and closing body so that the delivery line for transmitting the hydraulic oil and the discharge port of the opening / closing valve are connected to a driving valve for controlling the hydraulic oil for the operation of the hydraulic actuator.상기 제1개폐유로와 상기 제2개폐유로는, 상기 개폐밸브의 동작에 따라 상호 연통되며,The first opening and closing flow path and the second opening and closing flow path are communicated with each other according to the operation of the on-off valve,상기 모니터링개폐블럭은,The monitoring opening and closing block,상기 제1개폐유로에서 분기되어 상기 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 제1개폐압력유로; 및A first opening / closing pressure flow passage branched from the first opening and closing flow passage to form a path through which the working oil is transferred; And상기 제2개폐유로에서 분기되어 상기 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 제2개폐압력유로;를 더 포함하고,And a second opening / closing pressure flow passage branched from the second opening and closing flow passage to form a path through which the working oil is transferred.상기 제1개폐압력유로와, 상기 제2개폐압력유로에는, 각각 이송되는 상기 작동유의 압력을 감지하는 압력센싱모듈이 결합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 발전소 유압작동기의 운전 중 실시간 건전성 평가를 위한 모니터링블럭.And a pressure sensing module for sensing the pressure of the hydraulic fluid being transferred to the first opening / closing pressure passage and the second opening / closing pressure passage, respectively.
- 제6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,상기 모니터링개폐블럭은,The monitoring opening and closing block,상기 유압작동기의 동작 제어를 위해 작동유가 전달되는 개폐동작라인과 상기 개폐밸브가 연결되도록 상기 개폐바디부에 관통 형성되는 덤프압력유로;를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 발전소 유압작동기의 운전 중 실시간 건전성 평가를 위한 모니터링블럭.Real-time integrity during operation of the power plant hydraulic actuator further comprises a; a hydraulic pressure actuator penetrates the opening and closing operation line through which the operating oil is transmitted and the opening and closing body to be connected to the opening and closing body portion to control the operation of the hydraulic actuator. Monitoring block for evaluation.
- 유압작동기와 상기 유압작동기의 동작 제어를 위해 작동유를 조절하는 비상정지밸브를 연결하고, 상기 유압작동기와 상기 비상정지밸브 사이에서 상기 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 모니터링비상블럭;을 포함하고,And a monitoring emergency block connecting an emergency stop valve for controlling hydraulic fluid to control operation of the hydraulic actuator and the hydraulic actuator, and forming a path through which the hydraulic fluid is transferred between the hydraulic actuator and the emergency stop valve.상기 모니터링비상블럭은,The monitoring emergency block,상기 유압작동기와 상기 비상정지밸브 사이에 배치되는 비상바디부;An emergency body unit disposed between the hydraulic actuator and the emergency stop valve;상기 작동유를 상기 비상정지밸브에 전달하는 비상정지라인과 상기 비상정지밸브의 비상입력포트가 연결되도록 상기 비상바디부에 관통 형성되는 제1비상유로;A first emergency flow passage formed through the emergency body to connect the emergency stop line for transmitting the hydraulic fluid to the emergency stop valve and the emergency input port of the emergency stop valve;상기 작동유를 상기 유압작동기에 구비되는 덤프유압실로 전달하는 덤프급유라인과 상기 비상정지밸브의 급유포트가 연결되도록 상기 비상바디부에 관통 형성되는 제2비상유로;A second emergency flow passage formed through the emergency body portion so that a dump oil supply line for transferring the hydraulic fluid to a dump oil pressure chamber provided in the hydraulic actuator and an oil supply port of the emergency stop valve are connected;상기 작동유를 상기 유압작동기에 구비되는 배유실로 전달하는 덤프배유라인과 상기 비상정지밸브의 배유포트가 연결되도록 상기 비상바디부에 관통 형성되는 제3비상유로; 및A third emergency flow passage formed to penetrate the emergency body portion so that a dump oil supply line for delivering the hydraulic fluid to an oil supply chamber provided in the hydraulic actuator and an oil supply port of the emergency stop valve are connected; And상기 제1비상유로에서 분기되어 상기 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 제1비상압력유로;를 포함하며,And a first emergency pressure passage branched from the first emergency passage to form a path through which the working oil is transferred.상기 모니터링비상블럭은,The monitoring emergency block,상기 제2비상유로에서 분기되어 상기 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 제2비상압력유로; 및A second emergency pressure flow path branched from the second emergency flow path to form a path through which the working oil is transferred; And상기 제3비상유로에서 분기되어 상기 작동유가 이송되는 경로를 형성하는 제3비상압력유로; 중 적어도 어느 하나를 더 포함하고,A third emergency pressure passage branching from the third emergency passage to form a path through which the working oil is transferred; At least one of the more,부가되는 제2비상압력유로와 제3비상압력유로 중 적어도 어느 하나와, 상기 제1비상압력유로에는, 각각 이송되는 상기 작동유의 압력을 감지하는 압력센싱모듈이 결합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 발전소 유압작동기의 운전 중 실시간 건전성 평가를 위한 모니터링블럭.At least one of the second emergency pressure passage and the third emergency pressure passage to be added, and the first emergency pressure passage, a pressure sensing module for sensing the pressure of the hydraulic fluid to be transferred, respectively, characterized in that the power plant hydraulic actuator Monitoring block for real-time health assessment during operation.
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KR1020160182499A KR101800240B1 (en) | 2016-12-29 | 2016-12-29 | Monitoring block for estimation real-time integrity during driving of power plant hydraulic actuator |
KR1020170101083A KR101828489B1 (en) | 2017-08-09 | 2017-08-09 | Monitoring driving block for estimation real-time integrity during driving of power plant hydraulic actuator |
KR10-2017-0101083 | 2017-08-09 |
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KR100856540B1 (en) * | 2008-04-01 | 2008-09-04 | 주식회사 에네스코 | Test Block for Control Type Hydraulic Actuator |
KR100869148B1 (en) * | 2008-04-14 | 2008-11-18 | 황창성 | Comprehensive test equipment for turbine steam controller of electric power plant |
KR101053642B1 (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2011-08-02 | 윤계천 | Portable tester for hydraulic actuator servo system of turbine stem valve |
KR101395931B1 (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-05-16 | 윤계천 | Test block of oil leakage test for turbine valve actuator |
KR101467744B1 (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2014-12-03 | 주식회사 에네스지 | A Test Block Apparatus For Valve And A Test Method Using Of It |
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CN101865181B (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2012-09-26 | 中国传媒大学 | Automatic diagnostic system of hydraulic system applied to stage driving |
CN102155470B (en) * | 2011-05-27 | 2013-07-31 | 常德中联重科液压有限公司 | Automatic detection and debugging system and method of hydraulic valve |
JP5956179B2 (en) * | 2012-02-23 | 2016-07-27 | 株式会社小松製作所 | Hydraulic drive system |
CN103411762B (en) * | 2013-08-05 | 2015-07-29 | 浙江省泵阀产品质量检验中心 | The proving installation of swinging valve used pneumatic actuator |
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KR100856540B1 (en) * | 2008-04-01 | 2008-09-04 | 주식회사 에네스코 | Test Block for Control Type Hydraulic Actuator |
KR100869148B1 (en) * | 2008-04-14 | 2008-11-18 | 황창성 | Comprehensive test equipment for turbine steam controller of electric power plant |
KR101053642B1 (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2011-08-02 | 윤계천 | Portable tester for hydraulic actuator servo system of turbine stem valve |
KR101395931B1 (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2014-05-16 | 윤계천 | Test block of oil leakage test for turbine valve actuator |
KR101467744B1 (en) * | 2013-08-26 | 2014-12-03 | 주식회사 에네스지 | A Test Block Apparatus For Valve And A Test Method Using Of It |
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