WO2018120139A1 - 柔性显示屏和显示装置 - Google Patents

柔性显示屏和显示装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018120139A1
WO2018120139A1 PCT/CN2016/113772 CN2016113772W WO2018120139A1 WO 2018120139 A1 WO2018120139 A1 WO 2018120139A1 CN 2016113772 W CN2016113772 W CN 2016113772W WO 2018120139 A1 WO2018120139 A1 WO 2018120139A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
display screen
flexible display
bent
edge
display area
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
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PCT/CN2016/113772
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
朱剑磊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Royole Technologies Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Royole Technologies Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Royole Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Royole Technologies Co Ltd
Priority to CN201680043030.8A priority Critical patent/CN107995988A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2016/113772 priority patent/WO2018120139A1/zh
Publication of WO2018120139A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018120139A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/301Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements flexible foldable or roll-able electronic displays, e.g. thin LCD, OLED
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of display technologies, and in particular, to a flexible display screen and a display device.
  • the display screen includes a display area and a lead area connecting the display areas, and the lead area is provided with leads connecting the display areas.
  • the lead area In order to increase the proportion of the display area relative to the display screen and to achieve a narrow bezel, the lead area is generally bent.
  • the flexible display screen of the existing external driving chip is difficult to bend the display area after the lead area is bent. Therefore, the flexible display screen of the existing external driving chip cannot balance the narrow frame display and the bending property.
  • the present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides a flexible display screen and a display device.
  • a flexible display screen in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention includes a display area and a lead area.
  • the lead area connects to the edge of the display area.
  • the lead region includes a plurality of bent portions in a bent shape, and the bent portion has a tapered shape along a direction in which the bent portion is bent, and a flexible display screen is defined between the adjacent two bent portions and the display portion. Bend the shaft.
  • the display area has a rectangular shape
  • the bent portion has a tapered shape in a direction away from a long edge of the display area when the bent portion is tiled.
  • the number of the bent portions is two, and the two bent portions are arranged side by side, and both of the bent portions are connected to the same long edge of the display area.
  • the lead region further includes a rectangular connecting portion, the adjacent two bent portions are connected to the display region through the connecting portion, the connecting portion and the connecting portion The two bent portions that are connected are located at the same long edge of the display area.
  • the number of the bent portions is two, and the two bent portions are arranged side by side, and the two bent portions are connected to the same long edge of the display area through one of the connecting portions. .
  • each of the long edges of the display area is coupled to one of the connecting portion and two of the bent portions, and the two of the bent portions on each of the long edges Side by side settings.
  • the flexible display screen comprises a flexible OLED.
  • the display area is rectangular and includes a first edge and a second edge that are vertically connected, the lead area connecting the first edge and extending to the first edge and the second edge Connection.
  • the flexible display screen includes a first circuit board connecting the second edge and a first chip disposed on the first circuit board.
  • the flexible display screen further includes:
  • the curling portion Connecting the second edge to a bent bead; the curling portion has a tapered shape along a direction in which the bead portion is bent;
  • a first circuit board connecting the bead portions.
  • the flexible display screen includes a second circuit board that connects the bends and a second chip that is disposed on the second circuit board.
  • the flexible display screen includes a second chip disposed on the bend and electrically coupled to the display area.
  • a display device includes the flexible display panel of any of the above embodiments.
  • the bent portion can reduce the frame of the flexible display screen, and the bent portion has a tapered shape so that the adjacent two bent portions and the display area can be defined
  • the bending axis is bent so that the flexible display screen can be bent along the bending axis, so that the flexible display screen can simultaneously take care of the narrow bezel display and the bending property.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of a flexible display screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view of the flexible display screen of Figure 1 after being bent;
  • Figure 3 is a plan view of the flexible display screen of Figure 1;
  • FIG. 4 is another plan view of a flexible display screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is still another plan view of a flexible display screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a further plan view of a flexible display screen according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is still another plan view of the flexible display screen of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Display area 10 display surface 12, back surface 14, long edge 15, short edge 16, first edge 17, second edge 18;
  • Lead area 20 bent portion 22, lead 24, connecting portion 25;
  • the second chip 70 The second chip 70.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” or “second” may include one or more of the described features either explicitly or implicitly.
  • the meaning of "a plurality” is two or more unless specifically and specifically defined otherwise.
  • connection In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connected, or integrally connected; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may communicate with each other; may be directly connected, or may be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, may be internal communication of two elements or interaction of two elements relationship.
  • Connected, or integrally connected may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may communicate with each other; may be directly connected, or may be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, may be internal communication of two elements or interaction of two elements relationship.
  • the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
  • the first feature "on” or “under” the second feature may include direct contact of the first and second features, and may also include first and second features, unless otherwise specifically defined and defined. It is not in direct contact but through additional features between them.
  • the first feature "above”, “above” and “above” the second feature includes the first feature directly above and above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature level is higher than the second feature.
  • the first feature “below”, “below” and “below” the second feature includes the first feature directly below and below the second feature, or merely the first feature level being less than the second feature.
  • the flexible display screen 100 of the embodiment of the present invention includes a display area 10 and a lead area 20.
  • the lead area 20 is connected to the edge of the display area 10.
  • the lead region 20 includes a plurality of bent portions 22 in a bent shape.
  • the bent portion 22 has a tapered shape along a direction R in which the bent portion 22 is bent, and the adjacent two bent portions 22 and the display portion 10 defines a bending axis 102 of the flexible display screen 100.
  • the bent portion 22 is formed to reduce the frame of the flexible display screen 100, and the bent portion 22 has a tapered shape so that the adjacent two bent portions 22 and the display area are
  • the bend axis 102 can be defined such that the flexible display screen 100 can be bent along the bend axis 102 such that the flexible display screen 100 can simultaneously accommodate both narrow bezel display and bendability.
  • a plurality of leads 24 are formed on the lead region 20, and the leads 24 are used for connection with an external circuit.
  • the plurality of leads 24 are gathered to match the arrangement shape of the lead wires 24 with the bent portion 22.
  • the display area 10 includes a display surface 12 and a back surface 14.
  • the display surface 12 and the back surface 14 are disposed opposite each other.
  • the display surface 12 is for displaying information such as text and images.
  • a monolithic display screen when manufacturing the flexible display 100, can be first cut to form the display area 10 and the lead area 20, and the bent portion 22 is elongated along the display area 10 when tiled.
  • the edge 15 has a tapered shape, and then a gathered lead 24 is formed on the lead region 20, and finally the bent portion 22 with the lead 24 is bent to the back surface 14 of the display region 10, so that the area and flexibility of the display region 10 can be made.
  • the aspect ratio of the front side of the display screen 100 is large, so that the flexible display screen 100 has a narrow bezel display.
  • the bending shaft 102 extends in the Y direction.
  • the flexible display screen 100 can be bent along the bending axis 102 to make the flexible display screen
  • the areas of the X direction of 100 overlap, as shown in FIG. 2, so that the flexible display screen 100 has a bendability, which facilitates bending the flexible display screen 100 into different shapes, such as a curved shape, a folded shape, and the like.
  • the flexible display screen 100 includes a flexible OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode).
  • OLED Organic Light-Emitting Diode
  • the flexible OLED has the advantages of low power consumption, low manufacturing cost, and the like, so that the cost of the flexible display screen 100 can be reduced.
  • the display area 10 has a rectangular shape.
  • the bent portion 22 When the bent portion 22 is tiled, the bent portion 22 has a tapered shape in a direction away from the long edge 15 of the display area 10, as shown in FIG.
  • the rectangular display area 10 is easy to manufacture and conforms to the habit of the user viewing the display information using the flexible display area 10, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the number of the bent portions 22 is two, and the two bent portions 22 are arranged side by side, and the two bent portions 22 are both connected to the same long edge 15 of the display area 10, as shown in FIG. .
  • the bends 22 are located at the same long edge 15 of the display region 10 such that the bend axis 102 is substantially parallel to the short edge 16 of the display region 10, thereby making the flexible display screen 100 more easily bent along the bend axis 102.
  • the lead region 20 further includes a rectangular connecting portion 25, and the adjacent two bent portions 22 are connected to the display region 10 through the connecting portion 25.
  • the connecting portion 25 and the two bent portions 22 connected to the connecting portion 25 are located at the same long edge 15 of the display region 10.
  • the connecting portion 25 can be presented as a black area located at the edge of the display area 10, so that the flexible display screen 100 can be appropriately increased.
  • connecting portion 24 is also formed with leads connecting the display regions 10, the leads may be right-angled bends or straight lines or a combination thereof, and the connecting portion 24 may be provided to increase the area of the flexible display screen 100 that can be bent.
  • the bending axis 102 can be located in the bending region 110.
  • the connecting portion 24 increases the bend of the flexible display screen 100 in the X direction as compared to the flexible display screen 100 omitting the connecting portion, such as the example of FIG.
  • the area of the folded area facilitates bending of the flexible display screen 100 at different positions.
  • the number of the bent portions 22 is two, and the two bent portions 22 are arranged side by side, and the two bent portions 22 are connected to the same long edge 15 of the display area 10 through a connecting portion 25, such as Figure 4 shows.
  • the non-display area formed by the connecting portion 25 is located on the side of the long edge 15 of the display area 10, so that the layout of the flexible display screen 100 is more coordinated to enhance the user experience.
  • each of the long edges 15 of the display area 10 is connected with a connecting portion 25 and two bent portions 22, and the two bent portions 22 on each long edge 15 are side by side. Settings.
  • the upper and lower edge positions of the display area 10 are each formed with a non-display area to meet the needs of the user.
  • the specific positions of the bent portion 22 and the connecting portion 25 can be specifically set according to actual conditions.
  • the display area 10 is rectangular and includes a first edge 17 and a second edge 18 that are vertically connected.
  • the lead area 20 connects the first edge 17 and extends to the first edge 17 and The junction of the two edges 18.
  • the display area 10 includes a plurality of columns of display pixels, and the display pixels are connected to an external circuit through the leads 24 on the lead area 20, and the external circuit can drive the display pixels to display different information through the leads 24.
  • the lead region 20 connects the first edge 17 and extends to the junction of the first edge 17 and the second edge 18 such that the leads 24 on the lead region 20 can connect each column of pixels of the display region 10 such that an external circuit can drive the display region
  • Each area of 10 can display information content.
  • the flexible display screen 100 includes a first circuit board 40 and a first chip 50.
  • the first circuit board 40 is connected to the second edge 18.
  • the first chip 50 is disposed on the first circuit board 40.
  • the first circuit board 40 is, for example, a flexible circuit board, and the first circuit board 40 can be connected to an external component such as a power source.
  • the first chip 50 can be disposed on the first circuit board 40 by a COF (Chip On Flex) technology.
  • the first circuit board 40 is connected to the external circuit to supply a voltage to the display area 10 of the flexible display screen 100 to cause the display area 10 to emit light, thereby displaying information such as characters and images, and the first chip 50 controls the content displayed on the display area 10.
  • an external circuit connected to the lead region 20 can be used to connect the column pixel electrodes of the display region 20, and the first chip 50 can be used to connect the row pixel electrodes of the display region 10.
  • the flexible display screen 100 further includes a beading portion 30 that is connected to the second edge 18 and has a bent shape, which is crimped in the direction in which the beading portion 30 is bent.
  • the portion 30 has a tapered shape.
  • the first chip 50 is disposed on the beading portion 30, and the first chip 50 is electrically connected to the display region 10.
  • the first circuit board 40 is connected to the beading portion 30.
  • the first chip 50 may be disposed on the beading portion 30 by a COG (Chip On Glass) technology.
  • COG Chip On Glass
  • the first chip 50 may be first placed on the beading portion 30, and then the bead portion 30 with the first chip 50 may be bent to the back surface 14 of the display region 10.
  • beading portion 30 can be formed with leads to connect the display area 10 and the first chip 50, and connect the display area 10 and the first circuit board 40.
  • the flexible display screen 100 includes a second circuit board 60 and a second chip 70.
  • the second circuit board 60 is connected to the bent portion 22, and the second chip 70 is disposed at the second portion.
  • On the circuit board 60 On the circuit board 60.
  • the second chip 70 may be a gate chip and/or an SD (drain/source) chip.
  • the second chip 70 can drive the display area 10 to display text, images, and the like.
  • the second circuit board 60 can also be a flexible circuit board, and the second chip 70 is disposed on the second circuit board 60, for example, by COF technology.
  • the second circuit board 60 may be omitted, and the second chip 70 is directly disposed on the bent portion 22 .
  • the second chip 70 is fixed to the bent portion 22 by, for example, COG technology.
  • a display device includes the flexible display screen 100 of any of the above embodiments.
  • the display device can include a housing that can secure the flexible display screen 100 to a particular shape.
  • the bent portion 22 is formed to reduce the frame of the flexible display screen 100, and the bent portion 22 has a tapered shape so that the adjacent two bent portions 22 and the display portion 10 are Limit the bend
  • the folding shaft 102 allows the flexible display screen 100 to be bent along the bending axis 102, so that the flexible display screen 100 can simultaneously achieve both narrow bezel display and bending.
  • the display device is, for example, an electronic device such as a television, a mobile phone, a tablet computer or the like having the above flexible display screen 100.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
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Abstract

一种柔性显示屏(100)和显示装置,柔性显示屏(100)包括显示区(10)和引线区(20)。引线区(20)连接显示区(10)边缘。引线区(20)包括呈弯折状的多个弯折部(22),沿弯折部(22)弯折的方向,弯折部(22)呈渐缩形状,相邻的两个弯折部(22)之间与显示区(10)限定有柔性显示屏(100)的弯折轴(102)。上述柔性显示屏(100)和显示装置中,呈弯折状的弯折部(22)可减小柔性显示屏(100)的边框,并且,弯折部(22)呈渐缩形状使得相邻两个弯折部(22)之间与显示区(10)可限定出弯折轴(102),使得柔性显示屏(100)可以沿着弯折轴(102)弯折,从而使得柔性显示屏(100)可以同时兼顾窄边框显示和具有弯折性。

Description

柔性显示屏和显示装置 技术领域
本发明涉及显示技术领域,尤其涉及一种柔性显示屏和显示装置。
背景技术
目前,柔性显示屏由于具备自发光、可弯折挠等优点,因此具有非常好的发展前景。显示屏包括显示区和连接显示区的引线区,引线区设置有连接显示区的引线。为了提高显示区相对于显示屏的占比和实现窄边框,引线区一般弯折设置。然而,现有外接驱动芯片的柔性显示屏在引线区弯折后,使得显示区难以弯折,因此,现有的外接驱动芯片的柔性显示屏无法兼顾窄边框显示和具有弯折性。
发明内容
本发明旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本发明提供一种柔性显示屏和一种显示装置。
本发明实施方式的柔性显示屏包括显示区和引线区。引线区连接显示区边缘。引线区包括呈弯折状的多个弯折部,沿弯折部弯折的方向,弯折部呈渐缩形状,相邻的两个弯折部之间与显示区限定有柔性显示屏的弯折轴。
在某些实施方式中,所述显示区呈矩形,在所述弯折部平铺时,所述弯折部沿远离所述显示区的长边缘方向呈渐缩形状。
在某些实施方式中,所述弯折部的数量为两个,两个所述弯折部并排设置,两个所述弯折部均连接于所述显示区的同一个长边缘。
在某些实施方式中,所述引线区还包括呈矩形的连接部,相邻的所述两个弯折部通过所述连接部连接所述显示区,所述连接部和与所述连接部连接的所述两个弯折部均位于所述显示区的同一长边缘。
在某些实施方式中,所述弯折部的数量为两个,两个所述弯折部并排设置,两个所述弯折部通过一个所述连接部连接所述显示区的同一长边缘。
在某些实施方式中,所述显示区的每个所述长边缘均连接有一个所述连接部和两个所述弯折部,每个所述长边缘上的两个所述弯折部并排设置。
在某些实施方式中,所述柔性显示屏包括柔性OLED。
在某些实施方式中,所述显示区呈矩形并包括垂直连接的第一边缘和第二边缘,所述引线区连接所述第一边缘并延伸至所述第一边缘与所述第二边缘的连接处。
在某些实施方式中,所述柔性显示屏包括连接所述第二边缘的第一电路板和设置在所述第一电路板上的第一芯片。
在某些实施方式中,所述柔性显示屏还包括:
连接所述第二边缘呈弯折状的卷边部;沿所述卷边部弯折的方向,所述卷边部呈渐缩形状;
设置在所述卷边部上的第一芯片,所述第一芯片与所述显示区电连接;和
连接所述卷边部的第一电路板。
在某些实施方式中,所述柔性显示屏包括连接所述弯折部的第二电路板和设置在所述第二电路板上的第二芯片。
在某些实施方式中,所述柔性显示屏包括设置在所述弯折部上且与所述显示区电连接的第二芯片。
本发明实施方式的显示装置包括以上任一实施方式所述的柔性显示屏。
上述柔性显示屏和显示装置中,呈弯折状的弯折部可减小柔性显示屏的边框,并且,弯折部呈渐缩形状使得相邻两个弯折部之间与显示区可限定出弯折轴,使得柔性显示屏可以沿着弯折轴弯折,从而使得柔性显示屏可以同时兼顾窄边框显示和具有弯折性。
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。
附图说明
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施方式的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:
图1是本发明实施方式的柔性显示屏的侧面示意图;
图2是图1的柔性显示屏的弯折后的示意图;
图3是图1的柔性显示屏的平铺示意图;
图4是本发明实施方式的柔性显示屏的另一个平铺示意图;
图5是本发明实施方式的柔性显示屏的又一个平铺示意图;
图6是本发明实施方式的柔性显示屏的再一个平铺示意图;
图7是本发明实施方式的柔性显示屏的又再一个平铺示意图。
主要元件符号说明:
柔性显示屏100、弯折轴102、弯折区域110;
显示区10、显示面12、背面14、长边缘15、短边缘16、第一边缘17、第二边缘18;
引线区20、弯折部22、引线24、连接部25;
卷边部30;
第一电路板40;
第一芯片50;
第二电路板60;
第二芯片70。
具体实施方式
下面详细描述本发明的实施方式,所述实施方式的示例在附图中示出,其 中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施方式是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或可以相互通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。
下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本发明的不同结构。为了简化本发明的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本发明。此外,本发明可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本发明提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。
请一并参阅图1-图3,本发明实施方式的柔性显示屏100包括显示区10和引线区20。引线区20连接显示区10边缘。引线区20包括呈弯折状的多个弯折部22,沿弯折部22弯折的方向R,弯折部22呈渐缩形状,相邻的两个弯折部22之间与显示区10限定有柔性显示屏100的弯折轴102。
上述柔性显示屏100中,呈弯折状的弯折部22可减小柔性显示屏100的边框,并且,弯折部22呈渐缩形状使得相邻两个弯折部22之间与显示区10可限定出弯折轴102,使得柔性显示屏100可以沿着弯折轴102弯折,从而使得柔性显示屏100可以同时兼顾窄边框显示和具有弯折性。
具体地,引线区20上形成有多条引线24,引线24用于与外部电路连接。沿弯折部22弯折的方向,多条引线24聚拢以使引线24的排布形状与弯折部22相配。
可以理解,显示区10包括显示面12和背面14。显示面12和背面14相背设置。显示面12用于显示信息,例如文字及图像等信息。
在一个例子中,在制造柔性显示屏100时,可先将一整块的显示屏切割以形成显示区10和引线区20,并使弯折部22在平铺时沿远离显示区10的长边缘15方向呈渐缩形状,然后在引线区20上形成聚拢的引线24,最后将带引线24的弯折部22弯折至显示区10的背面14,从而可以使得显示区10的面积与柔性显示屏100的正面轮廓面积比值较大,使得柔性显示屏100具有窄边框显示。
如图3所示,弯折轴102沿Y方向延伸,在弯折部22弯折至显示区10的背面14时,柔性显示屏100可以沿着弯折轴102弯折,以使柔性显示屏100的X方向的区域重叠,如图2所示,从而使得柔性显示屏100具有弯折性,有利于将柔性显示屏100弯折形成不同的形状,例如弧形,对折形等。
在某些实施方式中,柔性显示屏100包括柔性OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,有机发光二极管)。
柔性OLED具有低功耗、制造成本低等优点,从而可以降低柔性显示屏100的成本。
在某些实施方式中,显示区10呈矩形,在弯折部22平铺时,弯折部22沿远离显示区10的长边缘15方向呈渐缩形状,如图3所示。
如此,矩形的显示区10容易制造成型,并符合用户使用柔性显示区10观看显示信息的习惯,从而可以提高用户体验。
在某些实施方式中,弯折部22的数量为两个,两个弯折部22并排设置,两个弯折部22均连接于显示区10的同一个长边缘15,如图3所示。
如此,弯折部22位于显示区10的同一个长边缘15,使得弯折轴102大致与显示区10的短边缘16平行,进而使得柔性显示屏100更加容易沿着弯折轴102弯折。
请参阅图4,在某些实施方式中,引线区20还包括呈矩形的连接部25,相邻的两个弯折部22通过连接部25连接显示区10。连接部25和与连接部25连接的两个弯折部22均位于显示区10的同一长边缘15。
如此,弯折部22弯折至显示区10的背面14后,在显示区10显示信息时,连接部25可呈现为位于显示区10边缘的黑色区域,这样可以适当地增加保证柔性显示屏100的非显示区的面积,从而满足不同的用户需求。
可以理解,连接部24上也形成有连接显示区10的引线,引线可以是直角弯折或直线或它们的组合,设置连接部24可以增加柔性显示屏100可弯折的区域面积。
如图4所示,弯折轴102可以位于弯折区域110内,相较于省略连接部的柔性显示屏100,例如图3的示例,连接部24增加了柔性显示屏100沿X方向的弯折区域面积,有利于柔性显示屏100在不同的位置弯折。
具体地,在一个实施方式中,弯折部22的数量为两个,两个弯折部22并排设置,两个弯折部22通过一个连接部25连接显示区10的同一长边缘15,如图4所示。
如此,由连接部25形成的非显示区位于显示区10的长边缘15一侧,使得柔性显示屏100的布局更加协调,以提高用户体验。
请参阅图5,在另一个实施方式中,显示区10的每个长边缘15均连接有一个连接部25和两个弯折部22,每个长边缘15上的两个弯折部22并排设置。
如此,显示区10的上下边缘位置均形成有非显示区,以满足用户的需求。
综上,弯折部22和连接部25的具体位置可以根据实际情况具体设定。
请再次参阅图3,在某些实施方式中,显示区10呈矩形并包括垂直连接的第一边缘17和第二边缘18,引线区20连接第一边缘17并延伸至第一边缘17与第二边缘18的连接处。
具体地,显示区10包括多列显示像素,显示像素通过引线区20上的引线24与外部电路连接,外部电路通过引线24可以驱动控制显示像素显示不同的信息。
引线区20连接第一边缘17并延伸至第一边缘17与第二边缘18的连接处,使得引线区20上的引线24可以连接显示区10的每一列像素,从而使得外部电路可以驱动显示区10中的每一个区域都能显示信息内容。
请参阅图3-6,在某些实施方式中,柔性显示屏100包括第一电路板40和第一芯片50。第一电路板40连接第二边缘18。第一芯片50设置在第一电路板40上。
第一电路板40例如为柔性电路板,第一电路板40可以连接外部元件,例如电源。第一芯片50可以通过COF(Chip On Flex)技术设置在第一电路板40上。 第一电路板40连接外部电路可以为柔性显示屏100的显示区10提供电压,以使显示区10发光,进而可以显示文字及图像等信息,第一芯片50控制显示区10显示的内容。例如,与引线区20连接的外部电路可用于连接显示区20的列像素电极,第一芯片50可用于连接显示区10的行像素电极。
请参阅图7,在某些实施方式中,柔性显示屏100还包括卷边部30,卷边部30连接第二边缘18并呈弯折状,沿卷边部30弯折的方向,卷边部30呈渐缩形状。第一芯片50设置在卷边部30上,第一芯片50与显示区10电连接。第一电路板40连接卷边部30。
具体地,第一芯片50可以通过COG(Chip On Glass)技术将第一芯片50设置在卷边部30上。在卷边部30平铺时,可先将第一芯片50设置在卷边部30上,然后将带第一芯片50的卷边部30弯折至显示区10的背面14。
可以理解,卷边部30上可形成有引线以连接显示区10及第一芯片50,并连接显示区10及第一电路板40。
请参阅图3-图5,在某些实施方式中,柔性显示屏100包括第二电路板60和第二芯片70,第二电路板60连接弯折部22,第二芯片70设置在第二电路板60上。
具体地,第二芯片70可以为gate(栅极)芯片和/或SD(漏极/源极)芯片。第二芯片70可以驱动显示区10显示文字、图像等内容。
当然,第二电路板60也可以为柔性电路板,第二芯片70例如通过COF技术设置在第二电路板60上。
请参阅图7,在某些实施方式中,第二电路板60可以省略,第二芯片70直接设置在弯折部22上。第二芯片70例如通过COG技术固定在弯折部22上。
本发明实施方式的显示装置包括以上任一实施方式的柔性显示屏100。显示装置可以包括壳体,壳体可以将柔性显示屏100固定形成具体形状。
上述显示装置中,呈弯折状的弯折部22可减小柔性显示屏100的边框,并且,弯折部22呈渐缩形状使得相邻两个弯折部22之间与显示区10可限定出弯 折轴102,使得柔性显示屏100可以沿着弯折轴102弯折,从而使得柔性显示屏100可以同时兼顾窄边框显示和具有弯折性。
显示装置例如是具有以上柔性显示屏100的电视机、手机、平板电脑等电子设备。
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施方式”、“某些实施方式”、“示意性实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合所述实施方式或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施方式或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施方式,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施方式进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (13)

  1. 一种柔性显示屏,其特征在于,包括:
    显示区;和
    连接所述显示区边缘的引线区,所述引线区包括呈弯折状的多个弯折部,沿所述弯折部弯折的方向,所述弯折部呈渐缩形状,相邻的两个所述弯折部之间与所述显示区限定有所述柔性显示屏的弯折轴。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的柔性显示屏,其特征在于,所述显示区呈矩形,在所述弯折部平铺时,所述弯折部沿远离所述显示区的长边缘方向呈渐缩形状。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的柔性显示屏,其特征在于,所述弯折部的数量为两个,两个所述弯折部并排设置,两个所述弯折部均连接于所述显示区的同一个长边缘。
  4. 如权利要求2所述的柔性显示屏,其特征在于,所述引线区还包括呈矩形的连接部,相邻的所述两个弯折部通过所述连接部连接所述显示区,所述连接部和与所述连接部连接的所述两个弯折部均位于所述显示区的同一长边缘。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的柔性显示屏,其特征在于,所述弯折部的数量为两个,两个所述弯折部并排设置,两个所述弯折部通过一个所述连接部连接所述显示区的同一长边缘。
  6. 如权利要求4所述的柔性显示屏,其特征在于,所述显示区的每个 所述长边缘均连接有一个所述连接部和两个所述弯折部,每个所述长边缘上的两个所述弯折部并排设置。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的柔性显示屏,其特征在于,所述柔性显示屏包括柔性OLED。
  8. 如权利要求1所述的柔性显示屏,其特征在于,所述显示区呈矩形并包括垂直连接的第一边缘和第二边缘,所述引线区连接所述第一边缘并延伸至所述第一边缘与所述第二边缘的连接处。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的柔性显示屏,其特征在于,所述柔性显示屏包括连接所述第二边缘的第一电路板和设置在所述第一电路板上的第一芯片。
  10. 如权利要求8所述的柔性显示屏,其特征在于,所述柔性显示屏还包括:
    连接所述第二边缘并呈弯折状的卷边部,沿所述卷边部弯折的方向,所述卷边部呈渐缩形状;
    设置在所述卷边部上的第一芯片,所述第一芯片与所述显示区电连接;和
    连接所述卷边部的第一电路板。
  11. 如权利要求1所述的柔性显示屏,其特征在于,所述柔性显示屏包括连接所述弯折部的第二电路板和设置在所述第二电路板上的第二芯片。
  12. 如权利要求1所述的柔性显示屏,其特征在于,所述柔性显示屏包括设置在所述弯折部上且与所述显示区电连接的第二芯片。
  13. 一种显示装置,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1-12任意一项所述的柔性显示屏。
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