WO2018120034A1 - Connector assembly with separate test probe opening - Google Patents
Connector assembly with separate test probe opening Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2018120034A1 WO2018120034A1 PCT/CN2016/113536 CN2016113536W WO2018120034A1 WO 2018120034 A1 WO2018120034 A1 WO 2018120034A1 CN 2016113536 W CN2016113536 W CN 2016113536W WO 2018120034 A1 WO2018120034 A1 WO 2018120034A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- terminal
- connector assembly
- opening
- housing
- contact area
- Prior art date
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/40—Securing contact members in or to a base or case; Insulating of contact members
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/64—Means for preventing incorrect coupling
Definitions
- the present disclosure generally relates to a connector assembly, and more particularly to a housing of a connector assembly having a second opening configured to direct a test probe toward a test point of a terminal within the housing, wherein the second The pins of the opening and mating connector are typically spaced apart from the first opening of the housing in contact with the contact area of the terminal.
- a connector assembly includes a terminal and a housing.
- the terminal defines a contact area configured to receive and make electrical contact with a pin of the mating connector when the connector assembly is coupled to the mating connector.
- the housing supports the terminal.
- the housing has a first opening and a second opening configured to direct the pin into the contact area of the terminal when the connector assembly is coupled to the mating connector The second opening is configured to direct a test probe toward a test point of the terminal, wherein the test point is spaced apart from the contact area.
- FIG. 1 is an end view of a connector assembly in accordance with one embodiment
- FIG. 2 is an end view of a portion of the connector assembly of FIG. 1 in accordance with an embodiment
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional side view of the portion of the connector assembly of FIG. 2, in accordance with one embodiment.
- FIG. 1 illustrates a non-limiting embodiment of a connector assembly 10.
- the connector assembly 10 described herein overcomes the problems described above because the connector assembly 10 provides electrical electrical equipment (not shown) that is attached to the connector assembly 10. A separate, distinct secondary location of contact, wherein the secondary location is spaced apart or spaced apart from where the mating connector of the end application will make electrical contact. While the number of connectors is numerous in this example, it should be recognized that the teachings presented herein are applicable when the connector assembly 10 has more or only fewer connectors or even one connector.
- the connector assembly 10 that includes a terminal 12 that defines a contact area 14 that is configured to be coupled when the connector assembly 10 is connected When the mating connector 18 is mated, the pins 16 of the mating connector 18 are mated and in electrical contact therewith.
- the terminal 12 may be characterized as a female terminal, which is typically cut by bending and bending the sheet metal into a desired configuration such that spring tension is applied to the pin 16 through the terminal 12 when the pin 16 is inserted into the contact region 14 or after the pin 16 is inserted into the contact region 14. To maintain reliable electrical contact in the contact area 14.
- the connector assembly 10 also includes a housing 20 that supports the terminal 12.
- the housing 20 has a first opening 22 that may include a chamfer or slope that is configured to guide the pin 16 toward or into the contact area 14 of the terminal 12 when the connector assembly 10 is coupled to the mating connector 18.
- the terminal 12 and/or the housing 20 can include retention features (not shown) that hold the terminal 12 in position relative to the housing 20 when the pin 16 is inserted. in.
- the housing 20 includes a second opening 24 that is configured to direct the test probe 26 toward the test point 28 of the terminal 12. It should be understood that contact with the terminal 12 at the test point 28 by the test probe 26 is typically completed during testing as part of the manufacturing process. In contrast, contact with the terminal 12 at the contact area 14 by the pin 16 is mounted on an electrical device (not shown) attached to the connector assembly 10, such as a vehicle applied to the terminal of the electrical device (not Shown in the middle of the time. which is, The pin 16 and the test probe 26 are not intended to be in contact with the terminal 12 at the same time, but this is not prevented by the configuration of the housing 20.
- electrical devices (not shown) connected to the connector assembly 10 can be electrically tested by electrically contacting the test point 28 without making physical contact with the contact area 14 of the terminal 12. In this way, the risk of damage or deformation of the contact area 14 of the terminal 12 is minimized or eliminated because the test point 28 is spaced apart or physically isolated from the contact area 14.
- terminals may have a configuration or design that inherently has features that can enter through the second opening 24 and thereby at the test point 28.
- some terminal configurations may not have such characteristics, and thus the terminals 12 described herein may include features that are intentionally provided, such as a ring 30 that defines or provides the test point 28 of the terminal 12 or any other. Appropriate features.
- test point 28 may be provided by a fold, tab, bend, or other suitably formed arrangement of materials used to form terminal 12.
- a connector assembly 10 that includes an electrical device that can be electrically tested to the connector assembly 10 without the use of a mating connector 18 for use with the end application of the electrical device.
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- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Abstract
A connector assembly (10) includes a terminal (12) and a housing (20). The terminal (12) defines a contact area (14) configured to receive and electrically contact a pin (16) of a mating connector (18) when the connector assembly (10) is connected to the mating connector (18). The housing (20) supports the terminal (12). The housing (20) has a first opening (22) and a second opening (24), the first opening (22) being configured to guide the pin (16) into the contact area (14) of the terminal (12) when the connector assembly (10) is connected to the mating connector (18), and the second opening (24) being configured to guide a test probe (26) toward a test point (28) of the terminal (12), wherein the test point (28) is spaced apart from the contact area (14).
Description
本公开总体涉及一种连接器组件,并且更具体涉及连接器组件的壳体,所述壳体具有配置为引导测试探针朝向壳体内的端子的测试点的第二开口,其中所述第二开口与配合连接器的插针通常与端子的接触区域进行接触的壳体的第一开口间隔开。The present disclosure generally relates to a connector assembly, and more particularly to a housing of a connector assembly having a second opening configured to direct a test probe toward a test point of a terminal within the housing, wherein the second The pins of the opening and mating connector are typically spaced apart from the first opening of the housing in contact with the contact area of the terminal.
已经观察到,通过进行到电气装置的连接器组件的常规连接而执行的该电气装置的生产自动测试有时会使连接器组件内的端子变形或要不然损坏连接器组件内的端子。即,当自动测试利用与在电气装置的预期的终端应用中使用的连接器类似的匹配连接器进行到连接器组件的电气连接时,已经观察到损坏。所需要的是寻求一种避免损坏端子的风险的与端子电气接触的方法。It has been observed that automated testing of the electrical device performed by performing a conventional connection to a connector assembly of an electrical device sometimes deforms the terminals within the connector assembly or otherwise damages the terminals within the connector assembly. That is, damage has been observed when the automated test makes electrical connections to the connector assembly using a mating connector similar to that used in the intended end application of the electrical device. What is needed is a method of electrical contact with the terminals that seeks to avoid the risk of damaging the terminals.
发明内容Summary of the invention
根据一个实施例,提供了一种连接器组件。所述连接器组件包括端子和壳体。所述端子限定了接触区域,所述接触区域配置为当所述连接器组件连接到所述配合连接器时接收配合连接器的插针并与其电气接触进行电气接触。所述壳体支承所述端子。所述壳体具有第一开口和第二开口,所述第一开口配置为当所述连接器组件连接到所述配合连接器时引导所述插针进入所述端子的所述接触区域,所述第二开口配置为引导测试探针朝向所述端子的测试点,其中所述测试点与所述接触区域间隔开。According to one embodiment, a connector assembly is provided. The connector assembly includes a terminal and a housing. The terminal defines a contact area configured to receive and make electrical contact with a pin of the mating connector when the connector assembly is coupled to the mating connector. The housing supports the terminal. The housing has a first opening and a second opening configured to direct the pin into the contact area of the terminal when the connector assembly is coupled to the mating connector The second opening is configured to direct a test probe toward a test point of the terminal, wherein the test point is spaced apart from the contact area.
在阅读优选实施例的以下详细描述后,进一步的特征和优点将会更显而易见,所述优选实施例仅以非限制性示例的方式并且参考附图给出。Further features and advantages will be more apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments.
现在将会参考附图以示例的方式描述本发明,其中:The invention will now be described by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
图1是根据一个实施例的连接器组件的端视图;
1 is an end view of a connector assembly in accordance with one embodiment;
图2是根据一个实施例的图1的连接器组件的一部分的端视图;以及2 is an end view of a portion of the connector assembly of FIG. 1 in accordance with an embodiment;
图3是根据一个实施例的图2的连接器组件的所述部分的截面侧视图。3 is a cross-sectional side view of the portion of the connector assembly of FIG. 2, in accordance with one embodiment.
图1图示了连接器组件10的非限制性实施例。如在下面更详细地解释的,在本文中描述的连接器组件10克服了在上面描述的问题,因为连接器组件10提供了与附接到连接器组件10的电气装置(未示出)电气接触的单独的、截然不同的次要位置,其中所述次要位置与终端应用的匹配连接器将会进行电气接触的地方分开或间隔开。虽然在该示例中连接件的数量众多,但是应认识到在本文中呈现的教导在连接器组件10具有更多或仅更少连接件或甚至一个连接件时可应用。FIG. 1 illustrates a non-limiting embodiment of a connector assembly 10. As explained in more detail below, the connector assembly 10 described herein overcomes the problems described above because the connector assembly 10 provides electrical electrical equipment (not shown) that is attached to the connector assembly 10. A separate, distinct secondary location of contact, wherein the secondary location is spaced apart or spaced apart from where the mating connector of the end application will make electrical contact. While the number of connectors is numerous in this example, it should be recognized that the teachings presented herein are applicable when the connector assembly 10 has more or only fewer connectors or even one connector.
图2和3进一步图示了关于连接器组件10的非限制性细节,所述连接器组件10包括端子12,所述端子12限定接触区域14,该接触区域14配置为当连接器组件10连接到匹配连接器18时接匹配合连接器18的插针16并与其电气接触的。如本领域技术人员应认识到的,用于形成端子12的材料和过程是众所周知的。端子12可以一些表征为母端子,所述母端子通常通过切割并将钣金弯成期望的构造,使得在插针16插入接触区域14时或之后,弹簧张力通过端子12施加在插针16上以维持接触区域14中的可靠的电气接触。2 and 3 further illustrate non-limiting details regarding the connector assembly 10 that includes a terminal 12 that defines a contact area 14 that is configured to be coupled when the connector assembly 10 is connected When the mating connector 18 is mated, the pins 16 of the mating connector 18 are mated and in electrical contact therewith. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the materials and processes used to form terminal 12 are well known. The terminal 12 may be characterized as a female terminal, which is typically cut by bending and bending the sheet metal into a desired configuration such that spring tension is applied to the pin 16 through the terminal 12 when the pin 16 is inserted into the contact region 14 or after the pin 16 is inserted into the contact region 14. To maintain reliable electrical contact in the contact area 14.
连接器组件10还包括支撑端子12的壳体20。壳体20具有第一开口22,所述第一开口22可以包括配置为当连接器组件10连接到匹配连接器18时引导插针16朝向或进入端子12的接触区域14的倒角或坡度。如本领域技术人员应认识到的,端子12和/或壳体20可以包括保持特征(未示出),当插针16插入时所述保持特征将端子12相对于壳体20保持在适当位置中。The connector assembly 10 also includes a housing 20 that supports the terminal 12. The housing 20 has a first opening 22 that may include a chamfer or slope that is configured to guide the pin 16 toward or into the contact area 14 of the terminal 12 when the connector assembly 10 is coupled to the mating connector 18. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the terminal 12 and/or the housing 20 can include retention features (not shown) that hold the terminal 12 in position relative to the housing 20 when the pin 16 is inserted. in.
为了克服上面提到的可能损坏端子12的接触区域14的结构特征的问题,壳体20包括第二开口24,所述第二开口24配置为引导测试探针26朝向端子12的测试点28。应当理解,通过测试探针26在测试点28处与端子12进行接触通常在作为制造过程的一部分的测试期间完成。相比之下,通过插针16在接触区域14处与端子12进行接触是在附接到连接器组件10的电气装置(未示出)安装在例如为该电气装置的终端应用的车辆(未示出)中时完成的。即,
插针16和测试探针26不意在同时与端子12进行接触,但这样做不受壳体20的构造阻止。由于增加了第二开口24,连接到连接器组件10的电气装置(未示出)可以通过电气地接触测试点28而不与端子12的接触区域14进行物理接触来电气地测试。这样,对端子12的接触区域14的损坏或变形的风险最小化或消除,因为测试点28与接触区域14间隔开或物理地隔离。In order to overcome the above mentioned problems of structural features that may damage the contact area 14 of the terminal 12, the housing 20 includes a second opening 24 that is configured to direct the test probe 26 toward the test point 28 of the terminal 12. It should be understood that contact with the terminal 12 at the test point 28 by the test probe 26 is typically completed during testing as part of the manufacturing process. In contrast, contact with the terminal 12 at the contact area 14 by the pin 16 is mounted on an electrical device (not shown) attached to the connector assembly 10, such as a vehicle applied to the terminal of the electrical device (not Shown in the middle of the time. which is,
The pin 16 and the test probe 26 are not intended to be in contact with the terminal 12 at the same time, but this is not prevented by the configuration of the housing 20. Due to the addition of the second opening 24, electrical devices (not shown) connected to the connector assembly 10 can be electrically tested by electrically contacting the test point 28 without making physical contact with the contact area 14 of the terminal 12. In this way, the risk of damage or deformation of the contact area 14 of the terminal 12 is minimized or eliminated because the test point 28 is spaced apart or physically isolated from the contact area 14.
应认识到,端子的一些实例可以具有这样的构造或设计,所述构造或设计内在地具有可以进入通过第二开口24并且由此在测试点28处起作用的特征。然而,还应认识到,一些端子构造可以不具有这种特性,因此在本文中描述的端子12可以包括故意提供的特征,诸如限定或提供端子12的测试点28的环状件30或任何其它适当的特征。通过进一步示例,测试点28可以通过用来形成端子12的材料的折叠部、凸片、弯曲部或其它合适形成的布置结构来提供。It will be appreciated that some examples of terminals may have a configuration or design that inherently has features that can enter through the second opening 24 and thereby at the test point 28. However, it should also be appreciated that some terminal configurations may not have such characteristics, and thus the terminals 12 described herein may include features that are intentionally provided, such as a ring 30 that defines or provides the test point 28 of the terminal 12 or any other. Appropriate features. By way of further example, test point 28 may be provided by a fold, tab, bend, or other suitably formed arrangement of materials used to form terminal 12.
相应地,提供了一种连接器组件10,所述连接器组件10包括装置可电气测试连接到连接器组件10的电气装置,不会有使用来与电气装置的终端应用的匹配连接器18进行接触的连接器组件10的特征的变形而损坏的风险。Accordingly, a connector assembly 10 is provided that includes an electrical device that can be electrically tested to the connector assembly 10 without the use of a mating connector 18 for use with the end application of the electrical device. The risk of damage due to deformation of the features of the connector assembly 10 that is in contact.
虽然本发明已经在其优选实施例方面进行描述,但是不意图进行限制,而是仅在一定程度上在随后的权利要求中进行阐述。
While the invention has been described in terms of its preferred embodiments, it is not intended to
Claims (2)
- 一种连接器组件(10),包括:A connector assembly (10) comprising:端子(12),所述端子(12)限定了接触区域(14),所述接触区域(14)配置为当所述连接器组件(10)连接到所述配合连接器(18)时接收配合连接器(18)的插针(16)并与其电气接触进行电气接触;a terminal (12) defining a contact area (14) configured to receive a fit when the connector assembly (10) is coupled to the mating connector (18) a pin (16) of the connector (18) and in electrical contact with it for electrical contact;壳体(20),所述壳体(20)支承所述端子(12),其中所述壳体(20)具有第一开口(22)和第二开口(24),所述第一开口(22)配置为当所述连接器组件(10)连接到所述配合连接器(18)时引导所述插针(16)进入所述端子(12)的所述接触区域(14),所述第二开口(24)配置为引导测试探针(26)朝向所述端子(12)的测试点(28),其中所述测试点(28)与所述接触区域(14)间隔开。a housing (20) supporting the terminal (12), wherein the housing (20) has a first opening (22) and a second opening (24), the first opening ( 22) configured to direct the pin (16) into the contact area (14) of the terminal (12) when the connector assembly (10) is coupled to the mating connector (18), The second opening (24) is configured to direct the test probe (26) toward the test point (28) of the terminal (12), wherein the test point (28) is spaced apart from the contact area (14).
- 根据权利要求1所述的连接器组件(10),其特征在于,所述端子(12)包括环状件(30),所述环状件(30)限定了所述端子(12)的所述测试点(28)。 The connector assembly (10) of claim 1 wherein said terminal (12) includes a ring member (30), said ring member (30) defining a location of said terminal (12) Test points (28).
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PCT/CN2016/113536 WO2018120034A1 (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Connector assembly with separate test probe opening |
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PCT/CN2016/113536 WO2018120034A1 (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Connector assembly with separate test probe opening |
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Citations (6)
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CN1219784A (en) * | 1997-12-12 | 1999-06-16 | 住友电装株式会社 | Connector |
US6068512A (en) * | 1998-02-20 | 2000-05-30 | Yazaki Corporation | Electrical connector |
CN1264193A (en) * | 1999-02-16 | 2000-08-23 | 住友电装株式会社 | Cable wiring connector |
US6659811B2 (en) * | 2001-04-11 | 2003-12-09 | Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. | Connector |
CN204633037U (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-09-09 | 深圳市通茂电子有限公司 | A kind of probe adapter combination |
CN105144493A (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2015-12-09 | 住友电装株式会社 | Connector |
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2016
- 2016-12-30 WO PCT/CN2016/113536 patent/WO2018120034A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1219784A (en) * | 1997-12-12 | 1999-06-16 | 住友电装株式会社 | Connector |
US6068512A (en) * | 1998-02-20 | 2000-05-30 | Yazaki Corporation | Electrical connector |
CN1264193A (en) * | 1999-02-16 | 2000-08-23 | 住友电装株式会社 | Cable wiring connector |
US6659811B2 (en) * | 2001-04-11 | 2003-12-09 | Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. | Connector |
CN105144493A (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2015-12-09 | 住友电装株式会社 | Connector |
CN204633037U (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-09-09 | 深圳市通茂电子有限公司 | A kind of probe adapter combination |
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