WO2018116735A1 - Dispositif de stockage d'électricité - Google Patents
Dispositif de stockage d'électricité Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2018116735A1 WO2018116735A1 PCT/JP2017/042064 JP2017042064W WO2018116735A1 WO 2018116735 A1 WO2018116735 A1 WO 2018116735A1 JP 2017042064 W JP2017042064 W JP 2017042064W WO 2018116735 A1 WO2018116735 A1 WO 2018116735A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- power storage
- conductor
- storage device
- storage module
- electricity storage
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 title abstract 9
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- -1 nickel metal hydride Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 22
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007773 negative electrode material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000652 nickel hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007774 positive electrode material Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001955 polyphenylene ether Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Difluoroethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021385 hard carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002931 mesocarbon microbead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BFDHFSHZJLFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(ii) hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ni+2] BFDHFSHZJLFAMC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920013636 polyphenyl ether polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021384 soft carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
- H01G11/10—Multiple hybrid or EDL capacitors, e.g. arrays or modules
- H01G11/12—Stacked hybrid or EDL capacitors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
- H01G11/14—Arrangements or processes for adjusting or protecting hybrid or EDL capacitors
- H01G11/18—Arrangements or processes for adjusting or protecting hybrid or EDL capacitors against thermal overloads, e.g. heating, cooling or ventilating
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/24—Alkaline accumulators
- H01M10/30—Nickel accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/61—Types of temperature control
- H01M10/613—Cooling or keeping cold
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/62—Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
- H01M10/625—Vehicles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/64—Heating or cooling; Temperature control characterised by the shape of the cells
- H01M10/647—Prismatic or flat cells, e.g. pouch cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/655—Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
- H01M10/6553—Terminals or leads
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/655—Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
- H01M10/6554—Rods or plates
- H01M10/6555—Rods or plates arranged between the cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/655—Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
- H01M10/6556—Solid parts with flow channel passages or pipes for heat exchange
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/656—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
- H01M10/6561—Gases
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G2/00—Details of capacitors not covered by a single one of groups H01G4/00-H01G11/00
- H01G2/02—Mountings
- H01G2/04—Mountings specially adapted for mounting on a chassis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Definitions
- Patent Document 1 discloses a power storage device in which a plurality of power storage modules are electrically connected in parallel and a heat dissipation structure is provided on a conductor that electrically connects power storage modules adjacent to each other. In the power storage device described in Patent Document 1, it is possible to efficiently dissipate heat while suppressing an increase in size.
- the conductor 14 also functions as a heat radiating plate for releasing heat generated in the power storage module 12. Specifically, the conductor 14 has higher thermal conductivity than the contact surface 12 a with the conductor 14 in the power storage module 12.
- the contact surface 12a of the power storage module 12 with the conductor 14 may be, for example, the electrode plate 34 in the power storage module 12 shown in FIG. It may be a member. That is, the conductor 14 contacts the power storage module 12 directly or indirectly.
- a through hole 14 a extending in a direction (Y direction) intersecting the stacking direction is provided inside the conductor 14. The through hole 14 a communicates from one side surface facing each other in the conductor 14 to the other side surface.
- an electrode plate 34 (terminal electrode) having a negative electrode layer 38 disposed on the inner surface is disposed at one end of the laminate 30, and an electrode plate having a positive electrode layer 36 disposed on the inner surface at the other end. 34 (terminal electrode) is disposed.
- the negative electrode layer 38 of the termination electrode faces the positive electrode layer 36 of the uppermost bipolar electrode 32 through the separator 40.
- the positive electrode layer 36 of the termination electrode is opposed to the negative electrode layer 38 of the lowermost bipolar electrode 32 with the separator 40 interposed therebetween.
- the electrode plates 34 of these termination electrodes are connected to the adjacent conductors 14 (see FIG. 1).
- the separator 40 is formed in a sheet shape, for example.
- the material forming the separator 40 include a porous film made of a polyolefin resin such as polyethylene (PE) or polypropylene (PP), and a woven fabric and a non-woven fabric made of polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), methyl cellulose, or the like. Etc. are included.
- the separator 40 may be reinforced with a vinylidene fluoride resin compound.
- the separator 40 is not limited to a sheet shape, and may be formed in a bag shape.
- the frame 50 (the first resin portion 52 and the second resin portion 54) is formed in a rectangular cylindrical shape by, for example, injection molding using an insulating resin.
- the resin material constituting the frame 50 include polypropylene (PP), polyphenylene sulfide (PPS), and modified polyphenylene ether (modified PPE).
- a through-hole 14a extending in the Y direction intersecting the stacking direction is formed inside the conductor 14.
- gas such as air
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
- Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)
- Electric Double-Layer Capacitors Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un dispositif de stockage d'électricité comprenant un module de stockage d'électricité (12) dans lequel une pluralité d'électrodes bipolaires (32), dans chacune desquelles une couche d'électrode positive est disposée sur une surface d'une plaque d'électrode (34) et une couche d'électrode négative est disposée sur l'autre surface de la plaque d'électrode, sont stratifiées dans une direction, des séparateurs (40) étant interposés entre eux. Ce dispositif de stockage d'électricité comprend : un réseau (11) dans lequel des modules de stockage d'électricité sont disposés en réseau dans une direction; et des conducteurs (14), dont chacun est un corps métallique qui est disposé entre des modules de stockage d'électricité adjacents les uns aux autres de façon à être en contact avec les deux modules de stockage d'électricité adjacents. Les modules de stockage d'électricité disposés en réseau dans une direction sont connectés électriquement en série par l'intermédiaire des conducteurs. Les conducteurs ont une conductivité thermique supérieure à celle des modules de stockage d'électricité.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2016-245661 | 2016-12-19 | ||
JP2016245661A JP2018101489A (ja) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | 蓄電装置 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2018116735A1 true WO2018116735A1 (fr) | 2018-06-28 |
Family
ID=62626151
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2017/042064 WO2018116735A1 (fr) | 2016-12-19 | 2017-11-22 | Dispositif de stockage d'électricité |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2018101489A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2018116735A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7116633B2 (ja) * | 2018-08-22 | 2022-08-10 | 株式会社豊田自動織機 | 蓄電モジュール、蓄電装置及び蓄電装置の製造方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005251465A (ja) * | 2004-03-02 | 2005-09-15 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | バイポーラ電池 |
JP2007305425A (ja) * | 2006-05-11 | 2007-11-22 | Toyota Motor Corp | 組電池および車両 |
JP2013243062A (ja) * | 2012-05-22 | 2013-12-05 | Hitachi Ltd | 電池 |
-
2016
- 2016-12-19 JP JP2016245661A patent/JP2018101489A/ja active Pending
-
2017
- 2017-11-22 WO PCT/JP2017/042064 patent/WO2018116735A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005251465A (ja) * | 2004-03-02 | 2005-09-15 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | バイポーラ電池 |
JP2007305425A (ja) * | 2006-05-11 | 2007-11-22 | Toyota Motor Corp | 組電池および車両 |
JP2013243062A (ja) * | 2012-05-22 | 2013-12-05 | Hitachi Ltd | 電池 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2018101489A (ja) | 2018-06-28 |
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