WO2018116735A1 - Dispositif de stockage d'électricité - Google Patents

Dispositif de stockage d'électricité Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018116735A1
WO2018116735A1 PCT/JP2017/042064 JP2017042064W WO2018116735A1 WO 2018116735 A1 WO2018116735 A1 WO 2018116735A1 JP 2017042064 W JP2017042064 W JP 2017042064W WO 2018116735 A1 WO2018116735 A1 WO 2018116735A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
power storage
conductor
storage device
storage module
electricity storage
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2017/042064
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
毅 真里谷
耕二郎 田丸
貴文 山▲崎▼
Original Assignee
株式会社豊田自動織機
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社豊田自動織機 filed Critical 株式会社豊田自動織機
Publication of WO2018116735A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018116735A1/fr

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/50Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/10Multiple hybrid or EDL capacitors, e.g. arrays or modules
    • H01G11/12Stacked hybrid or EDL capacitors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/14Arrangements or processes for adjusting or protecting hybrid or EDL capacitors
    • H01G11/18Arrangements or processes for adjusting or protecting hybrid or EDL capacitors against thermal overloads, e.g. heating, cooling or ventilating
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/24Alkaline accumulators
    • H01M10/30Nickel accumulators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/613Cooling or keeping cold
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/62Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
    • H01M10/625Vehicles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/64Heating or cooling; Temperature control characterised by the shape of the cells
    • H01M10/647Prismatic or flat cells, e.g. pouch cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/655Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
    • H01M10/6553Terminals or leads
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/655Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
    • H01M10/6554Rods or plates
    • H01M10/6555Rods or plates arranged between the cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/655Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
    • H01M10/6556Solid parts with flow channel passages or pipes for heat exchange
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/656Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
    • H01M10/6561Gases
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G2/00Details of capacitors not covered by a single one of groups H01G4/00-H01G11/00
    • H01G2/02Mountings
    • H01G2/04Mountings specially adapted for mounting on a chassis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Definitions

  • Patent Document 1 discloses a power storage device in which a plurality of power storage modules are electrically connected in parallel and a heat dissipation structure is provided on a conductor that electrically connects power storage modules adjacent to each other. In the power storage device described in Patent Document 1, it is possible to efficiently dissipate heat while suppressing an increase in size.
  • the conductor 14 also functions as a heat radiating plate for releasing heat generated in the power storage module 12. Specifically, the conductor 14 has higher thermal conductivity than the contact surface 12 a with the conductor 14 in the power storage module 12.
  • the contact surface 12a of the power storage module 12 with the conductor 14 may be, for example, the electrode plate 34 in the power storage module 12 shown in FIG. It may be a member. That is, the conductor 14 contacts the power storage module 12 directly or indirectly.
  • a through hole 14 a extending in a direction (Y direction) intersecting the stacking direction is provided inside the conductor 14. The through hole 14 a communicates from one side surface facing each other in the conductor 14 to the other side surface.
  • an electrode plate 34 (terminal electrode) having a negative electrode layer 38 disposed on the inner surface is disposed at one end of the laminate 30, and an electrode plate having a positive electrode layer 36 disposed on the inner surface at the other end. 34 (terminal electrode) is disposed.
  • the negative electrode layer 38 of the termination electrode faces the positive electrode layer 36 of the uppermost bipolar electrode 32 through the separator 40.
  • the positive electrode layer 36 of the termination electrode is opposed to the negative electrode layer 38 of the lowermost bipolar electrode 32 with the separator 40 interposed therebetween.
  • the electrode plates 34 of these termination electrodes are connected to the adjacent conductors 14 (see FIG. 1).
  • the separator 40 is formed in a sheet shape, for example.
  • the material forming the separator 40 include a porous film made of a polyolefin resin such as polyethylene (PE) or polypropylene (PP), and a woven fabric and a non-woven fabric made of polypropylene, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), methyl cellulose, or the like. Etc. are included.
  • the separator 40 may be reinforced with a vinylidene fluoride resin compound.
  • the separator 40 is not limited to a sheet shape, and may be formed in a bag shape.
  • the frame 50 (the first resin portion 52 and the second resin portion 54) is formed in a rectangular cylindrical shape by, for example, injection molding using an insulating resin.
  • the resin material constituting the frame 50 include polypropylene (PP), polyphenylene sulfide (PPS), and modified polyphenylene ether (modified PPE).
  • a through-hole 14a extending in the Y direction intersecting the stacking direction is formed inside the conductor 14.
  • gas such as air

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)
  • Electric Double-Layer Capacitors Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif de stockage d'électricité comprenant un module de stockage d'électricité (12) dans lequel une pluralité d'électrodes bipolaires (32), dans chacune desquelles une couche d'électrode positive est disposée sur une surface d'une plaque d'électrode (34) et une couche d'électrode négative est disposée sur l'autre surface de la plaque d'électrode, sont stratifiées dans une direction, des séparateurs (40) étant interposés entre eux. Ce dispositif de stockage d'électricité comprend : un réseau (11) dans lequel des modules de stockage d'électricité sont disposés en réseau dans une direction; et des conducteurs (14), dont chacun est un corps métallique qui est disposé entre des modules de stockage d'électricité adjacents les uns aux autres de façon à être en contact avec les deux modules de stockage d'électricité adjacents. Les modules de stockage d'électricité disposés en réseau dans une direction sont connectés électriquement en série par l'intermédiaire des conducteurs. Les conducteurs ont une conductivité thermique supérieure à celle des modules de stockage d'électricité.
PCT/JP2017/042064 2016-12-19 2017-11-22 Dispositif de stockage d'électricité WO2018116735A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2016-245661 2016-12-19
JP2016245661A JP2018101489A (ja) 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 蓄電装置

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018116735A1 true WO2018116735A1 (fr) 2018-06-28

Family

ID=62626151

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2017/042064 WO2018116735A1 (fr) 2016-12-19 2017-11-22 Dispositif de stockage d'électricité

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2018101489A (fr)
WO (1) WO2018116735A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7116633B2 (ja) * 2018-08-22 2022-08-10 株式会社豊田自動織機 蓄電モジュール、蓄電装置及び蓄電装置の製造方法

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005251465A (ja) * 2004-03-02 2005-09-15 Nissan Motor Co Ltd バイポーラ電池
JP2007305425A (ja) * 2006-05-11 2007-11-22 Toyota Motor Corp 組電池および車両
JP2013243062A (ja) * 2012-05-22 2013-12-05 Hitachi Ltd 電池

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005251465A (ja) * 2004-03-02 2005-09-15 Nissan Motor Co Ltd バイポーラ電池
JP2007305425A (ja) * 2006-05-11 2007-11-22 Toyota Motor Corp 組電池および車両
JP2013243062A (ja) * 2012-05-22 2013-12-05 Hitachi Ltd 電池

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2018101489A (ja) 2018-06-28

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