WO2018112737A1 - 电子烟及其雾化器 - Google Patents

电子烟及其雾化器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018112737A1
WO2018112737A1 PCT/CN2016/111022 CN2016111022W WO2018112737A1 WO 2018112737 A1 WO2018112737 A1 WO 2018112737A1 CN 2016111022 W CN2016111022 W CN 2016111022W WO 2018112737 A1 WO2018112737 A1 WO 2018112737A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
atomizer
assembly
electronic cigarette
atomizing core
base
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/111022
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈志平
Original Assignee
深圳麦克韦尔股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳麦克韦尔股份有限公司 filed Critical 深圳麦克韦尔股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2016/111022 priority Critical patent/WO2018112737A1/zh
Publication of WO2018112737A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018112737A1/zh

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of smoking articles, in particular to an electronic cigarette and an atomizer thereof.
  • Electronic cigarettes are also known as virtual cigarettes and electronic atomizers.
  • Electronic cigarettes generally include an atomizing core.
  • the atomizing core is a consumable item and needs to be replaced frequently.
  • it is usually necessary to replace the atomizing core together with the surrounding connecting member, which is inconvenient to replace and costly.
  • An atomizer for an electronic cigarette comprising:
  • venting assembly is provided with an accommodating cavity, an air inlet channel and an air outlet channel, wherein the air inlet channel and the air outlet channel are connected to the outside and the accommodating cavity;
  • An atomizing core the atomizing core is detachably received in the accommodating cavity, and an atomizing cavity is opened in the atomizing core, and the atomizing cavity is respectively connected to the air inlet channel and the air outlet Channel connection
  • a base the base being respectively connected to the atomizing core and the ventilation assembly;
  • a liquid storage assembly including a sleeve portion and a connecting portion, the sleeve portion is sleeved on the ventilation assembly, and the connecting portion is respectively connected to the ventilation assembly and the sleeve portion, and The connecting portion, the venting assembly, and the sleeve portion enclose a reservoir.
  • An electronic cigarette comprising:
  • a power supply device electrically connected to the atomizer of the electronic cigarette.
  • the atomizing core of the atomizer is a separate component and is detachably housed in the ventilation component.
  • the atomization core needs to be replaced, the atomization can be performed only by removing the base. The core is removed from the accommodating cavity of the venting assembly. Since it is not necessary to replace the connector around the atomizing core, on the one hand, the replacement of the atomizing core is extremely convenient, and on the other hand, the cost of replacing the atomizing core is reduced.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of an electronic cigarette in an embodiment
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizer of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is an exploded view of the atomizer of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the venting assembly of the electronic cigarette of Figure 2;
  • Figure 5 is an exploded view of the venting assembly of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 4;
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the base of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 2;
  • Figure 7 is an exploded view of the base of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 6;
  • Figure 8 is a perspective view of the base body of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 6;
  • Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizing core of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 2;
  • Figure 10 is an exploded view of the atomizing core of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 9;
  • Figure 11 is an exploded view of the top seat of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 2.
  • the electronic cigarette 60 includes an atomizer 10 and a power supply device 20, the power supply device 20 is electrically connected to the atomizer 10, and the power supply device 20 can be an atomizer 10 of the electronic cigarette 60. powered by.
  • the atomizer 10 includes a venting assembly 100, an atomizing core 200, a reservoir assembly 300, and a base 400.
  • the ventilating assembly 100 is provided with an accommodating cavity 121, an air inlet passage 30 and an air outlet passage 40.
  • the air inlet passage 30 and the air outlet passage 40 are both connected to the outside, and the air inlet passage 30 and the air outlet passage 40 are compatible with each other.
  • the chamber 121 is in communication.
  • the intake passage 30 is for introducing outside air into the atomizer 10 of the electronic cigarette 60, and the outlet passage 40 is for guiding the atomized flue gas out of the atomizer 10.
  • the atomizing core 200 is detachably received in the accommodating cavity 121.
  • the inside of the atomizing core 200 is provided with an atomizing chamber 210, and the atomizing chamber 210 is in communication with the inlet passage 30 and the outlet passage 40, respectively.
  • the liquid smoke can be atomized within the atomizing chamber 210 and mixed with the air introduced from the intake passage 30.
  • the base 400 is coupled to one end of the venting assembly 100 and coupled to one end of the atomizing core 200 that is capable of supporting the venting assembly 100 and the atomizing core 200.
  • the liquid storage assembly 300 further includes a sleeve portion 310 and a connecting portion 320.
  • the sleeve portion 310 is sleeved on the ventilation assembly 100.
  • One end of the sleeve portion 310 is connected to the ventilation assembly 100, and the other end of the sleeve portion 310 and the connecting portion 320 are connected.
  • the connection portion 320 is further coupled to the venting assembly 100, and the connecting portion 320, the venting assembly 100, and the sleeve portion 310 enclose a reservoir chamber 50.
  • the sleeve portion 310 employs a transparent circular tube to facilitate viewing of the remaining amount of soot in the reservoir 50.
  • the atomizer 10 of the electronic cigarette 60 may further include a top seat 500 that is coupled to the venting assembly 100.
  • the atomizer 10 may further include a cigarette holder 600.
  • the mouthpiece 600 is connected to one end of the ventilation assembly 100 away from the base 400.
  • the mouthpiece 600 has a tubular shape, and the mouthpiece 600 is provided with an air outlet hole, and the air outlet hole and the air outlet passage 40 are provided. Connected.
  • the atomizing core 200 of the atomizer 10 is detachably housed in the ventilating assembly 100 as a separate component.
  • the atomizing core 200 needs to be replaced, only the base needs to be removed. 400, the atomizing core 200 can be taken out from the accommodating cavity 121 of the ventilating assembly 100. Since it is not necessary to replace the connector around the atomizing core 200, on the one hand, the replacement of the atomizing core 200 is extremely convenient, and on the other hand, the cost of replacing the atomizing core 200 is reduced.
  • the venting assembly 100 of an embodiment includes an outer tube 110 and an inner tube 120.
  • the inner tube 120 and the outer tube 110 are connected in a riveted form.
  • the outer tube 110 By arranging the outer tube 110 outside the inner tube 120, the inner tube 120 and the outer tube 110 can form a close fit.
  • one end of the outer tube 110 is formed with a resisting portion 115, and the abutting portion 115 can be coupled to one end of the sleeve portion 310 of the liquid storage assembly 300.
  • the connecting portion 320 of the liquid storage assembly 300 is screwed onto the outer tube 110, and the connecting portion 320 can be pressed against the other end of the sleeve portion 310, thereby enclosing the connecting portion 320, the outer tube 110 and the sleeve portion 310.
  • a sealed reservoir 50 Abutting, the connecting portion 320 of the liquid storage assembly 300 is screwed onto the outer tube 110, and the connecting portion 320 can be pressed against the other end of the sleeve portion 310, thereby enclosing the connecting portion 320, the outer tube 110 and the sleeve portion 310.
  • a sealed reservoir 50 is provided.
  • the intake passage 30 is located outside the pipe wall of the inner pipe 120, and the accommodating cavity 121 is located inside the pipe wall of the inner pipe 120.
  • the atomization core 200 of the atomizer 10 can be installed in the accommodating cavity 121.
  • An intake groove 124 constituting the intake passage 30 is opened in the outer wall of the inner tube 120, and the intake groove 124 extends in the axial direction of the inner tube 120.
  • the inner tube 120 is further provided with a first liquid passing hole 123 penetrating the inner and outer surfaces of the inner tube 120.
  • the first liquid passing hole 123 may be plural, and the plurality of first liquid passing holes 123 may be along the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the inner tube 120. Evenly distributed.
  • the first through hole 123 and the intake groove 124 are isolated from each other by the close fitting of the inner tube 120 and the outer tube 110.
  • the outer tube 110 is provided with a second liquid passage hole 111 extending through the inner and outer surfaces of the outer tube 110.
  • the second liquid passage hole 111 communicates with the liquid storage chamber 50.
  • the second liquid passage hole 111 may also be a plurality of second liquid passage holes.
  • the 111 may be evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the outer wall of the outer tube 110. In an embodiment, the number and position of the second liquid passing holes 111 are the same as the number and position of the first liquid passing holes 123.
  • the second liquid passage hole 111 communicates with the first liquid passage hole 123, so that the liquid smoke in the liquid storage chamber 50 can pass through the first The liquid passage hole 123 and the second liquid passage hole 111 flow into the inner tube 120.
  • the atomizing core 200 is substantially cylindrical, but the accommodating cavity 121 formed inside the inner wall of the inner tube 120 is not cylindrical.
  • the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 121 is processed around the inner tube 120 and convex outward.
  • the stagnation tank 125 is disposed around the periphery of the atomizing core 200.
  • the stagnant tank 125 allows a gap to exist between the inner tube 120 and the atomizing core 200, so that the liquid smoke can be retained in the gap, which facilitates the further entry of the liquid into the atomizing chamber 210 in the atomizing core 200, and thus the mist. Chemical.
  • an inner tube limiting portion 113 is disposed on the inner side of the outer tube 110, and a flange is provided at one end of the inner tube 120 near the base 400. 127.
  • the outer tube 110 is sleeved outside the inner tube 120, and the flange 127 can abut the inner tube limiting portion 113, thereby restricting the movement of the inner tube 120 in the outer tube 110 along the axial direction of the outer tube 110. .
  • the engagement of the flange 127 with the inner tube limiting portion 113 can also be used for positioning the first liquid passing hole 123 and the second liquid passing hole 111 to make the first liquid passing hole 123 and the outer tube 110 on the inner tube 120.
  • the second liquid passing holes 111 are aligned.
  • the base 400 of the atomizer 10 includes a base body 410, a socket 420, a first seal ring 430, a first anode connector 440, and a first insulating sleeve 450.
  • the base body 410 is screwed to the outer tube 110 of the vent assembly 100, and the first insulating sleeve 450 is locked in the base body 410.
  • the first anode connector 440 is further disposed in the first insulating sleeve 450.
  • the first anode connector 440 is insulatively connected to the base body 410 through the first insulating sleeve 450.
  • the first anode connector 440 is used for the anode of the power supply device 20. Electrical connection.
  • the base body 410 is made of a metal material, and the base body 410 can be electrically conductive, so that it can be directly used as a cathode and electrically connected to the cathode of the power supply device 20.
  • the atomizing core 200 can be electrically connected to the base body 410 and the first anode connecting member 440, respectively, thereby realizing the connection between the power supply device 20 and the atomizing core 200.
  • the electrical connection after the atomization core 200 is energized, can atomize the smoke liquid in the atomization chamber 210.
  • the airflow in the intake passage 30 can be sufficiently mixed with the mist generated by the atomization after entering the atomization chamber 210, and the air trap chamber 460 is further disposed on the base 400.
  • the stagnation chamber 460 is annularly disposed at the periphery of the first anode connecting member 440, and the stagnation chamber 460 is in communication with the intake passage 30.
  • a convex ring 411 is further disposed on the surface of the base body 410 facing the atomizing core 200.
  • the sleeve member 420 is disposed on the surface of the base body 410 facing the atomizing core 200.
  • the sleeve member 420 is annular, and the inner diameter thereof is greater than or equal to the outer diameter of the convex ring 411.
  • the socket member 420 is sleeved outside the convex ring 411. And concentrically arranged with the convex ring 411.
  • the first sealing ring 430 is disposed on a side of the base 400 facing the atomizing core 200 , and the first sealing ring 430 is sandwiched between the socket 420 and the protruding ring 411 .
  • the base body 410 is screwed to the outer tube 110 of the venting assembly 100.
  • the first sealing ring 430 abuts one end of the inner tube 120 close to the base 400 and one end of the atomizing core 200 near the base 400, so that the inner tube 120 is close to one end of the base 400 and one end of the atomizing core 200 is close to the base 400.
  • the joint portion is sealingly connected, so that the smoke liquid can be prevented from leaking from the gap between the inner tube 120 and the atomizing core 200.
  • the socket 420, the collar 411 and the first anode connector 440 are each formed with an intake passage 30.
  • the inner diameter of the socket 420 is equal to the outer diameter of the convex ring 411. After the socket 420 and the convex ring 411 are assembled into one body, the two are closely matched, and the air inlet passage 30 between the two should be Connected to enable the stagnation chamber 460 to communicate with the intake passage 30 on the first anode link 440.
  • the inner diameter of the socket 420 may be larger than the outer diameter of the convex ring 411. After the socket 420 is sleeved outside the convex ring 411, the first sealing ring 430 is sandwiched between the two.
  • the member 420 can form a tight fit with the convex ring 411 through the first seal ring 430, but there is an annular gap between the two, even during the assembly process, even if the intake passage 30 on the sleeve 420 is not with the convex ring 411
  • the upper intake passages 30 are aligned to also allow the stagnation chamber 460 to communicate with the intake passage 30 on the first anode link 440.
  • the first anode connector 440 should ensure that the end of the first anode connector 440 on which the inlet passage 30 is machined can abut the end of the atomization core 200 near the base 400, and the first one should be ensured.
  • the intake passage 30 on the anode connector 440 is not closed by the outer wall of the collar 411 to enable the stagnation chamber 460 to communicate with the intake passage 30 on the first anode connector 440.
  • the atomizing core 200 in one embodiment includes a housing 240, an atomizing assembly 220, and an atomizing core electrode 230.
  • the atomizing core electrode 230 further includes a second anode connector 231, a second insulating sleeve 233, and a cathode connector 235.
  • the atomizing assembly 220 further includes a liquid guiding liquid 223 and a heat generating body 225.
  • the atomizing core 200 is substantially cylindrical, and the atomizing chamber 210 is located in the outer casing 240.
  • the housing 240 is provided with a liquid inlet hole 241 communicating with the atomization chamber 210.
  • the liquid retention groove 125 is disposed around the outer periphery of the outer casing 240 of the atomization core 200.
  • the liquid inlet hole 241 of the atomizing core 200 is not blocked by the tube wall of the inner tube 120, and there is always a gap between the tube wall of the inner tube 120 and the outer casing 240 of the atomizing core 200, in the process of assembling the atomizer 10, It is not necessary to align the liquid inlet hole 241 on the atomizing core 200 with the first liquid passing hole 123 on the inner tube 120, which is more convenient to assemble.
  • the liquid inlet hole 241 communicates with the liquid retention tank 125 and the atomization chamber 210, so that the liquid smoke in the liquid retention tank 125 can enter the atomization chamber 210.
  • the atomizing core electrode 230 is disposed at one end of the atomizing core 200 near the base 400.
  • the atomizing core electrode 230 is electrically connected to the base body 410 and the first anode connecting member 440, respectively, and the atomizing core electrode 230 and the atomizing assembly 220 are electrically connected.
  • the connection is such that the power supply unit 20 can supply power to the atomizing core 200.
  • the second anode connector 231 is electrically connected to the atomizing component 220, and the second anode connector 231 is electrically connected to the first anode connector 440.
  • the second anode connector 231 is tubular, and the inlet passage 30 is located in the tube of the second anode connector 231. After the base 400 is screwed to the outer tube 110 of the vent assembly 100, the second anode connector 231 and the first anode are connected.
  • the connector 440 abuts the electrical connection, and the intake passage 30 on the second anode connector 231 is in communication with the intake passage 30 on the first anode connector 440.
  • the second insulating sleeve 233 is sleeved outside the second anode connector 231
  • the cathode connector 235 is sleeved outside the second insulating sleeve 233
  • the cathode connector 235 is insulated from the second anode connector 231 by the second insulating sleeve 233.
  • the cathode connector 235 is electrically connected to the atomizing assembly 220, and the cathode connector 235 is electrically connected to the base body 410 through the male ring protrusion 411 of the base 400.
  • the second anode connector 231, the second insulating sleeve 233, and the cathode connector 235 are each formed into a tubular shape.
  • the outer casing 240 is sleeved outside the cathode connecting member 235, and the second anode connecting member 231 protrudes outward in the direction of the base 400.
  • the tubular outer wall of the second anode connector 231, the second insulating sleeve 233 and the cathode connector 235 is also formed with a structure for resisting, so that after the atomizing core electrode 230 is mounted in the outer casing 240 of the atomizing core 200, Under the abutting action of the first anode connecting member 440 and the convex ring 411 of the base 400, the atomizing core electrode 230 does not move in the axial direction of the atomizing core 200, thereby ensuring the stability of the electrical connection between the base 400 and the atomizing core 200.
  • the atomizing assembly 220 is located within the outer casing 240.
  • the function of the atomizing assembly 220 is to atomize the liquid smoke entering the atomizing chamber 210.
  • the heating element 225 is tubular and is sleeved in the outer casing 240.
  • the heating element 225 is electrically connected to the second anode connecting member 231 and the cathode connecting member 235, respectively.
  • the heat generating body 225 can generate heat, so that the smoke liquid inside and around the heat generating body 225 is atomized.
  • the liquid guiding liquid 223 is sleeved on the heating element 225, and the liquid guiding liquid 223 is located between the outer casing 240 and the heating element 225.
  • the function of the liquid guiding liquid 223 is to introduce the liquid smoke in the liquid holding tank 125 onto the heating element 225.
  • the liquid guiding liquid 223 is made of a sponge-like porous material, and the liquid guiding liquid 223 absorbs the liquid liquid in the liquid holding tank 125, and the liquid liquid is led to the heating element 225, and is atomized on the heating element 225.
  • the heating element 225 is a tubular ceramic heating element 225.
  • the ceramic heating element 225 is a porous ceramic material, and the inside of the pores can be used to absorb the liquid.
  • the ceramic heating element 225 can generate heat after the power is turned on, so that the temperature of the smoke liquid inside and around the heating element 225 rises and is atomized.
  • the heating element 225 may also be a resistance wire, and the resistance wire may generate heat after being energized, so that the smoke liquid around the resistance wire is atomized, and the function of the heating element 225 does not change.
  • a boss 243 is provided on one end of the outer casing 240 of the atomizing core 200 near the base 400, and within the venting assembly 100.
  • An atomizing core limiting portion 129 is disposed at an inner side of the tube 120 near the base 400.
  • the atomizing core 200 When the atomizing core 200 is installed in the accommodating cavity 121 of the inner tube 120 along the axial direction of the inner tube 120, one end of the atomizing core 200 abuts the inner tube 120, and the other end of the atomizing core 200 and the first end of the base 400 The anode connector 440 abuts, and the atomizing core 200 moves forward along the axis of the inner tube 120 under the pressing force of the base 400, so that the boss 243 abuts against the atomizing core limiting portion 129, thereby restricting the atomizing core 200 continues to move in the direction of the axis of the inner tube 120.
  • the liquid storage assembly 300 further includes a second seal ring 330 and a third seal ring 340.
  • the second sealing ring 330 is disposed on the connecting portion 320
  • the third sealing ring 340 is disposed at an end of the outer tube 110 away from the base 400.
  • the connecting portion 320 presses the sleeve portion 310 through the second sealing ring 330, and presses the outer tube 110 through the third sealing ring 340, so that the connecting portion 320
  • the sleeve portion 310 is sealingly connected through the second seal ring 330, and the outer tube 110 is sealingly connected to the joint portion 320 through the third seal ring 340, thereby preventing leakage of the liquid smoke in the liquid storage chamber 50.
  • the venting assembly 100 further includes a fourth sealing ring 130.
  • the fourth sealing ring 130 is disposed at an end of the outer tube 110 near the base 400.
  • the outer tube 110 can press the base 400 through the fourth sealing ring 130, so that the base 400 and the base 400
  • the outer tube 110 is hermetically connected to prevent gas leakage in the stagnation chamber 460.
  • the venting assembly 100 further includes a fifth seal ring 140.
  • a fifth seal ring 140 Referring to FIG. 4, the cavity of the inner tube 120 that is away from the cavity wall of one end of the base 400 is inwardly contracted to form a step, and the fifth sealing ring 140 is locked in the inner tube 120, and the step faces the surface of the base 400.
  • the fifth seal ring 140 is resisted.
  • one end of the atomizing core 200 away from the base 400 can press the cavity wall of the accommodating cavity 121 through the fifth sealing ring 140, so that the atomizing core 200 and the inner tube 120 are sealed. connection.
  • the fifth seal ring 140 can also isolate the liquid retention tank 125 from the outlet passage 40 to prevent the smoke liquid in the liquid retention tank 125 from flowing into the outlet passage 40.
  • the top seat 500 of the atomizer 10 includes a fixing portion 510 and a cover plate 520, and the cover plate 520 is rotatably coupled to the fixing portion 510.
  • the fixing portion 510 has a tubular shape, and the fixing portion 510 is processed toward one end of the atomizing core 200 to form a circular tube that protrudes outward in the axial direction of the fixing portion 510.
  • the portion of the circular tube can be riveted into the nozzle of the inner tube 120 of the ventilation assembly 100.
  • a tight connection is formed with the inner tube 120.
  • the outer wall of the fixing portion 510 is provided with a first air inlet 511 extending through the inner and outer surfaces.
  • the first air inlet 511 may be plural, and the first air inlet 511 is in communication with the air inlet passage 30.
  • the first air inlet 511 extends along the circumferential direction of the tube wall of the fixing portion 510.
  • An air outlet passage 40 is defined in the interior of the fixing portion 510.
  • the cover plate 520 is also tubular, and can be disposed on one end of the fixing portion 510 away from the atomizing core 200, and can cover the first air inlet 511 and close the first air inlet 511 through the pipe wall of the cover plate 520.
  • a second air inlet 521 is formed in the wall of the cover plate 520 through the inner and outer surfaces of the wall of the cover plate 520. In an embodiment, the second air inlet 521 extends along the circumferential direction of the wall of the cover plate 520.
  • the second intake port 521 may be plural. In an embodiment, the shape and area of the second air inlet 521 are the same as the shape and area of the first air inlet 511.
  • the cover plate 520 By rotating the cover plate 520, the first air inlet 511 can be closed by the wall of the cover plate 520, and then the cover plate 520 can be further rotated, so that the first air inlet 511 can be exposed from the second air inlet 521, so that the The cover plate 520 adjusts the overlapping area of the first intake port 511 and the second intake port 521, thereby adjusting the flow rate of the intake air flow to adjust the mouthfeel of the smoke of the electronic cigarette 60 according to the user's personal preference.

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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

一种电子烟(60)的雾化器(10)包括:通气组件(100)、雾化芯(200)、储液组件(300)和底座(400)。通气组件(100)上开设有容置腔(121)、进气通道(30)和出气通道(40),进气通道(30)和出气通道(40)均连通外界和容置腔(121)。雾化芯(200)可拆卸地收容于容置腔(121)内,雾化芯(200)的内部开设有雾化腔(210),雾化腔(210)分别与进气通道(30)和出气通道(40)连通。底座(400)分别与雾化芯(200)和通气组件(100)连接。储液组件(300)包括套管部(310)和连接部(320),套管部(310)套设于通气组件(100)上,连接部(320)分别与通气组件(100)和套管部(310)连接,且连接部(320)、通气组件(100)和套管部(310)围成储液腔(50)。

Description

电子烟及其雾化器
【技术领域】
本发明涉及烟具的技术领域,特别是涉及一种电子烟及其雾化器。
【背景技术】
电子烟又名虚拟香烟、电子雾化器。电子烟一般包括雾化芯。雾化芯为消耗品,时常需要更换。更换电子烟的雾化芯时,通常需要将雾化芯连同周围的连接件一起更换,更换不方便、成本高。
【发明内容】
基于此,有必要提供一种雾化芯更换方便、更换成本低的电子烟及其雾化器。
一种电子烟的雾化器,包括:
通气组件,所述通气组件上开设有容置腔、进气通道和出气通道,所述进气通道和所述出气通道均连通外界和所述容置腔;
雾化芯,所述雾化芯可拆卸地收容于所述容置腔内,所述雾化芯的内部开设有雾化腔,所述雾化腔分别与所述进气通道和所述出气通道连通;
底座,所述底座分别与所述雾化芯和所述通气组件连接;及
储液组件,所述储液组件包括套管部和连接部,所述套管部套设于所述通气组件上,所述连接部分别与所述通气组件和所述套管部连接,且所述连接部、所述通气组件和所述套管部围成储液腔。
一种电子烟,包括:
所述的雾化器,以及
供电装置,所述供电装置与所述电子烟的雾化器电连接。
上述电子烟及其雾化器中,雾化器的雾化芯作为独立的组件,可拆卸地收容在通气组件内,当需要更换雾化芯时,只需拆下底座,即可将雾化芯从通气组件的容置腔内取出。由于无需替换雾化芯周围的连接件,一方面使得雾化芯的更换极为方便,另一方面降低了更换雾化芯的成本。
【附图说明】
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他实施例的附图。
图1为一实施例中的电子烟的立体图;
图2为图1所示电子烟的雾化器的剖视图;
图3为图1所示电子烟的雾化器的爆炸图;
图4为图2所示电子烟的通气组件的剖视图;
图5为图4所示电子烟的通气组件的爆炸图;
图6为图2所示电子烟的底座的剖视图;
图7为图6所示电子烟的底座的爆炸图;
图8为图6所示电子烟的底座本体的立体图;
图9为图2所示电子烟的雾化芯的剖视图;
图10为图9所示电子烟的雾化芯的爆炸图;
图11为图2所示电子烟的顶座的爆炸图。
【具体实施方式】
为了便于理解本发明,下面将参照相关附图对本发明进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本发明的较佳的实施例。但是,本发明可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对本发明的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的。
除非另有定义,本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本发明的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中在本发明的说明书中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的,不是旨在于限制本发明。本文所使用的术语“及/或”包括一个或多个相关的所列项目的任意的和所有的组合。
参考图1至图3,在一实施例中,电子烟60包括雾化器10和供电装置20,供电装置20与雾化器10电连接,供电装置20能够为电子烟60的雾化器10供电。雾化器10包括通气组件100、雾化芯200、储液组件300和底座400。
同时参考图4,通气组件100上开设有容置腔121、进气通道30和出气通道40,进气通道30和出气通道40均与外界连通,且进气通道30和出气通道40均与容置腔121连通。进气通道30用于将外界空气引入电子烟60的雾化器10内,出气通道40则用于将雾化的烟气引出雾化器10。
雾化芯200可拆卸地收容在容置腔121内,雾化芯200的内部开设有雾化腔210,雾化腔210分别与进气通道30和出气通道40连通。烟液能够在雾化腔210内进行雾化,并与从进气通道30引入的空气混合。
底座400连接于通气组件100的一端,并与雾化芯200的一端连接,底座400能够支撑通气组件100和雾化芯200。
储液组件300进一步包括套管部310和连接部320,套管部310套设在通气组件100上,套管部310的一端与通气组件100连接,套管部310的另一端与连接部320连接,连接部320进一步和通气组件100连接,连接部320、通气组件100和套管部310围成了储液腔50。在一实施例中,套管部310采用了透明的圆管,以便于查看储液腔50内的烟液余量。
在一实施例中,雾化芯200的一端与通气组件100抵接,雾化芯200的另一端与底座400抵接,从而可以方便地将雾化芯200装入通气组件100的容置腔121内,并能够方便地将雾化芯200从通气组件100的容置腔121内取出。在一实施例中,电子烟60的雾化器10还可以包括顶座500,顶座500与通气组件100连接。在一实施例中,雾化器10还可以进一步包括烟嘴600,烟嘴600连接在通气组件100远离底座400的一端,烟嘴600呈管状,烟嘴600上开设有出气孔,且出气孔与出气通道40连通。
上述的电子烟60及其雾化器10,雾化器10的雾化芯200作为独立的组件,可拆卸地收容在通气组件100内,当需要更换雾化芯200时,只需拆下底座400,即可将雾化芯200从通气组件100的容置腔121内取出。由于无需替换雾化芯200周围的连接件,一方面使得雾化芯200的更换极为方便,另一方面降低了更换雾化芯200的成本。
参考图4和图5,一实施例中的通气组件100包括外管110和内管120,为简化内管120和外管110的连接,内管120和外管110的连接采用了铆接的形式。通过将外管110套设在内管120外,内管120与外管110即可形成紧密配合。在一实施例中,为简化储液组件300与通气组件100的连接结构,外管110的一端加工出了抵持部115,抵持部115能够与储液组件300的套管部310的一端抵接,储液组件300的连接部320采用螺纹连接在外管110上,并能够使得连接部320压紧套管部310的另一端,进而使连接部320、外管110和套管部310围成密封的储液腔50。
进气通道30位于内管120的管壁外侧,容置腔121则位于内管120的管壁内侧,容置腔121里可安装雾化器10的雾化芯200。内管120的外壁上开设有构成进气通道30的进气槽124,进气槽124沿内管120的轴向延伸。进气槽124可以为多个,多个进气槽124可以沿内管120的外壁的周向均匀分布。内管120上还开设有贯通内管120内外表面的第一通液孔123,第一通液孔123可以为多个,多个第一通液孔123可以沿内管120的外壁的周向均匀分布。第一通液孔123与进气槽124通过内管120与外管110的紧密配合而相互隔离。
外管110上开设有贯穿外管110内外表面的第二通液孔111,第二通液孔111与储液腔50连通,第二通液孔111也可以为多个,第二通液孔111可以沿外管110的外壁的周向均匀分布。在一实施例中,第二通液孔111的数量及位置与第一通液孔123的数量及位置对应相同。外管110套设在内管120外并与内管120形成紧密的配合后,第二通液孔111与第一通液孔123连通,从而可以使得储液腔50内的烟液通过第一通液孔123和第二通液孔111流入内管120中。
在一实施例中,雾化芯200大致呈圆柱形,但内管120管壁内侧开设的容置腔121并非圆柱形,容置腔121的腔壁上加工了环绕内管120且向外凸的滞液槽125,雾化芯200安装在容置腔121内后,滞液槽125环设在雾化芯200的外围。滞液槽125使得内管120和雾化芯200之间始终存在间隙,从而使烟液能够滞留在该间隙中,有利于烟液进一步进入雾化芯200内的雾化腔210中,进而雾化。
在一实施例中,为使内管120在与外管110组装的过程中有效的定位,在外管110的内侧设有内管限位部113,内管120靠近底座400的一端设有凸缘127。通气组件100在组装过程中,外管110套设于内管120外,凸缘127能够与内管限位部113抵接,进而限制内管120在外管110中沿外管110轴线方向的移动。凸缘127与内管限位部113的配合,还能够用于第一通液孔123与第二通液孔111的定位,使内管120上的第一通液孔123和外管110上的第二通液孔111对齐。
同时参考图6和图7,在一实施例中,雾化器10的底座400包括底座本体410、套接件420、第一密封环430、第一阳极连接件440和第一绝缘套450。底座本体410与通气组件100的外管110通过螺纹连接,第一绝缘套450卡设于底座本体410内。第一阳极连接件440进一步卡设于第一绝缘套450内,第一阳极连接件440通过第一绝缘套450与底座本体410绝缘连接,第一阳极连接件440用于与供电装置20的阳极电连接。
在一实施例中,底座本体410采用金属材料制成,底座本体410能够导电,因此可以直接作为阴极使用,与供电装置20的阴极电连接。在雾化芯200安装于通气组件100的容置腔121内时,雾化芯200能够分别和底座本体410及第一阳极连接件440电连接,进而实现供电装置20与雾化芯200之间的电连接,雾化芯200通电后即可对雾化腔210内的烟液进行雾化。
在一实施例中,为了减缓气流的流速,使进气通道30中的气流进入雾化腔210之后能与雾化产生的烟雾充分混合,在底座400上还开设有滞气腔460。底座400与通气组件100的外管110通过螺纹连接为一体后,滞气腔460环设在第一阳极连接件440的外围,且滞气腔460与进气通道30连通。
同时参考图8,底座本体410面向雾化芯200的表面上还设有凸环411。套接件420设置在底座本体410面向雾化芯200的表面上,套接件420呈环状,其内径大于或等于凸环411的外径,套接件420套设在凸环411外,并与凸环411同心设置。第一密封环430设置在底座400面向雾化芯200的一侧,且第一密封环430夹设于套接件420与凸环411之间。
雾化器10组装过程中,在雾化芯200被安装于通气组件100的容置腔121内后,再将底座本体410与通气组件100的外管110螺接。此时,第一密封环430分别与内管120靠近底座400的一端和雾化芯200靠近底座400的一端抵接,使得内管120靠近底座400的一端和雾化芯200靠近底座400的一端的接合部位密封连接,从而可以防止烟液从内管120与雾化芯200之间的缝隙漏出。
套接件420、凸环411和第一阳极连接件440上均加工有进气通道30。在一实施例中,套接件420的内径与凸环411的外径相等,套接件420与凸环411组装成一体后,两者配合较为紧密,两者之间的进气通道30应当连通,以使滞气腔460能够与第一阳极连接件440上的进气通道30连通。在其他实施方式中,套接件420的内径可以大于凸环411的外径,套接件420套设在凸环411外部后,由于第一密封环430夹设在两者之间,套接件420能够通过第一密封环430与凸环411形成紧密的配合,但是两者间还是留有环形的空隙,在组装过程中,即使套接件420上的进气通道30未与凸环411上的进气通道30对齐,也能够使滞气腔460与第一阳极连接件440上的进气通道30连通。
进一步,第一阳极连接件440在加工过程中,既应当保证第一阳极连接件440上加工有进气通道30的一端能够与雾化芯200靠近底座400的一端抵接,还应当保证第一阳极连接件440上的进气通道30不会被凸环411的外壁封闭,以使滞气腔460能够与第一阳极连接件440上的进气通道30连通。
参考图9和图10,一实施例中的雾化芯200包括外壳240、雾化组件220和雾化芯电极230。雾化芯电极230进一步包括第二阳极连接件231、第二绝缘套233和阴极连接件235。雾化组件220进一步包括导液体223和发热体225。
雾化芯200大体呈圆柱形,雾化腔210位于外壳240内, 外壳240上开设有与雾化腔210连通的进液孔241,进液孔241可以有多个,多个进液孔241可以沿外壳240的周向均匀分布。再参考图2,由于内管120中加工有滞液槽125,雾化芯200安装于通气组件100的内管120中后,滞液槽125环设在雾化芯200的外壳240的外围,雾化芯200的进液孔241不会被内管120的管壁挡住,内管120的管壁与雾化芯200的外壳240之间始终存在间隙,在组装雾化器10的过程中,就不需要将雾化芯200上的进液孔241与内管120上的第一通液孔123对准,组装更加方便。进液孔241连通了滞液槽125和雾化腔210,使得滞液槽125内的烟液能够进入雾化腔210。
雾化芯电极230设置在雾化芯200的靠近底座400的一端,雾化芯电极230分别与底座本体410和第一阳极连接件440电连接,且雾化芯电极230与雾化组件220电连接,从而使得供电装置20能够为雾化芯200供电。
具体的,第二阳极连接件231与雾化组件220电连接,且第二阳极连接件231与第一阳极连接件440抵接电连接。第二阳极连接件231为管状,进气通道30位于第二阳极连接件231的管内,在底座400通过螺纹与通气组件100的外管110螺接后,第二阳极连接件231与第一阳极连接件440抵接电连接,且第二阳极连接件231上的进气通道30与第一阳极连接件440上的进气通道30连通。
第二绝缘套233套设于第二阳极连接件231外,阴极连接件235套设于第二绝缘套233外,阴极连接件235通过第二绝缘套233与第二阳极连接件231绝缘连接。阴极连接件235与雾化组件220电连接,且阴极连接件235通过底座400的凸环凸环411与底座本体410接触电连接。
为与外壳240的形状相适配,第二阳极连接件231、第二绝缘套233和阴极连接件235均加工成了管状。在一实施例中,雾化芯电极230安装于雾化芯200的外壳240内后,外壳240套设在阴极连接件235外,第二阳极连接件231则向底座400的方向外凸出来。第二阳极连接件231、第二绝缘套233和阴极连接件235的管状外壁上还加工有用于抵持的结构,以使雾化芯电极230安装于雾化芯200的外壳240内后,在底座400的第一阳极连接件440和凸环411的抵接作用下,雾化芯电极230不会沿雾化芯200轴线方向移动,从而保证底座400与雾化芯200电连接的稳定性。
雾化组件220位于外壳240内,雾化组件220的功能是将进入雾化腔210内的烟液雾化。其中,发热体225成管状,并被套设在外壳240内,发热体225分别与第二阳极连接件231和阴极连接件235电连接。在第二阳极连接件231和阴极连接件235分别与供电装置20的阳极和阴极导通时,发热体225能够发热,使得发热体225内部和周围的的烟液雾化。导液体223套设在发热体225上,且导液体223位于外壳240与发热体225之间。导液体223的作用在于将滞液槽125内的烟液引至发热体225上。
在一实施例中,导液体223采用了海绵状的多孔材料,导液体223吸收滞液槽125内的烟液,并将烟液引至发热体225上,进而在发热体225上雾化。
在一实施例中,发热体225为管状的陶瓷发热体225。陶瓷发热体225为多孔的陶瓷材料,可以利用内部的孔隙吸收烟液。陶瓷发热体225在接通电源后能够发热,从而使得发热体225内部和周围的烟液温度升高,进而被雾化。在其他实施方式中,发热体225也可以为电阻丝,电阻丝通电后能够发热,使得电阻丝周围烟液被雾化,发热体225的作用不变。
再参考图4,为使雾化芯200在通气组件100的内管120中准确定位,在雾化芯200的外壳240上靠近底座400的一端设有凸台243,而在通气组件100的内管120的内侧靠近底座400的一端设有雾化芯限位部129。当雾化芯200沿内管120轴线方向安装于内管120的容置腔121内时,雾化芯200的一端与内管120抵接,雾化芯200的另一端与底座400的第一阳极连接件440抵接,雾化芯200在底座400的压紧力作用下沿内管120轴线向前移动,能够使得凸台243与雾化芯限位部129抵接,从而限制雾化芯200继续沿内管120轴线方向移动。
在一实施例中,为提高储液组件300的密封性能,储液组件300还包括第二密封环330和第三密封环340。第二密封环330卡设于连接部320上,第三密封环340卡设于外管110管壁远离底座400的一端。在连接部320通过螺纹与通气组件100的外管110连接时,连接部320通过第二密封环330压紧套管部310,并通过第三密封环340压紧外管110,使得连接部320与套管部310通过第二密封环330密封连接,并使得外管110通过第三密封环340与连接部320密封连接,进而可以防止储液腔50内的烟液泄露。
在一实施例中,为提高通气组件100的密封性能,通气组件100还包括第四密封环130。第四密封环130卡设于外管110管壁靠近底座400的一端,在底座400与外管110通过螺纹连接时,外管110能够通过第四密封环130压紧底座400,使得底座400与外管110密封连接,进而可以防止滞气腔460内的气体泄露。
在一实施例中,通气组件100还包括第五密封环140。同时参考图4,内管120的容置腔121远离底座400的一端的腔壁向内收缩形成了台阶,第五密封环140卡设于内管120中,该处台阶面向底座400的表面能够对第五密封环140起到抵持作用。在雾化芯200安装于容置腔121内时,雾化芯200远离底座400的一端能够通过第五密封环140压紧容置腔121的腔壁,使得雾化芯200与内管120密封连接。第五密封环140还可以使滞液槽125与出气通道40相互隔离,防止滞液槽125内的烟液流入出气通道40中。
同时参考图11,在一实施例中,雾化器10的顶座500包括固定部510和盖板520,盖板520与固定部510转动连接。固定部510呈管状,固定部510朝向雾化芯200的一端加工成了沿固定部510轴线方向向外突出的圆管状,该部分圆管能够铆接于通气组件100的内管120的管口中,与内管120形成紧密的连接。固定部510的外壁上开设有贯穿内外表面的第一进气口511,第一进气口511可以为多个,第一进气口511与进气通道30连通。在一实施例中,第一进气口511沿固定部510的管壁的周向延伸。固定部510的内部开设有出气通道40,在固定部510卡入通气组件100的内管120的管口中后,固定部510内的圆管使得进气通道30与出气通道40相互隔离,圆管内侧的出气通道40能够将雾化的烟气引出至电子烟60外。
盖板520同样呈管状,可以罩设在固定部510的远离雾化芯200的一端上,并能够通过盖板520的管壁将第一进气口511遮盖并封闭第一进气口511。盖板520的管壁上开设有贯穿盖板520管壁内外表面的第二进气口521,在一实施例中,第二进气口521沿盖板520的管壁的周向延伸。第二进气口521也可以为多个。在一实施例中,第二进气口521的形状、面积与第一进气口511的形状、面积对应相同。转动盖板520,能够通过盖板520的管壁封闭第一进气口511,再继续转动盖板520,则能够使第一进气口511从第二进气口521中露出,从而可以通过盖板520调节第一进气口511和第二进气口521的重合面积,进而调节进气气流的流量,以便根据用户个人的喜好调节电子烟60的烟雾的口感。
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种电子烟的雾化器,其特征在于,包括:
    通气组件,所述通气组件上开设有容置腔、进气通道和出气通道,所述进气通道和所述出气通道均连通外界和所述容置腔;
    雾化芯,所述雾化芯可拆卸地收容于所述容置腔内,所述雾化芯的内部开设有雾化腔,所述雾化腔分别与所述进气通道和所述出气通道连通;
    底座,所述底座分别与所述雾化芯和所述通气组件连接;及
    储液组件,所述储液组件包括套管部和连接部,所述套管部套设于所述通气组件上,所述连接部分别与所述通气组件和所述套管部连接,且所述连接部、所述通气组件和所述套管部围成储液腔。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟的雾化器,其特征在于,所述雾化芯的一端与所述通气组件抵接,所述雾化芯的另一端与所述底座抵接。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟的雾化器,其特征在于,所述底座包括:
    底座本体,所述底座本体与所述通气组件连接;
    第一绝缘套,所述第一绝缘套卡设于所述底座本体内;及
    第一阳极连接件,所述第一阳极连接件卡设于所述第一绝缘套内,所述第一阳极连接件通过所述第一绝缘套与所述底座本体绝缘连接;所述雾化芯分别和所述底座本体和所述第一阳极连接件电连接。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的电子烟的雾化器,其特征在于,所述雾化芯包括:
    外壳,所述雾化腔位于所述外壳内, 所述外壳上开设有与所述雾化腔连通的进液孔;
    雾化组件,所述雾化组件位于所述外壳内;
    第二阳极连接件,所述第二阳极连接件与所述雾化组件电连接,且所述第二阳极连接件与所述第一阳极连接件抵接电连接;
    第二绝缘套,所述第二绝缘套套设于所述第二阳极连接件上;及
    阴极连接件,所述阴极连接件套设于所述第二绝缘套上,所述阴极连接件通过所述第二绝缘套与所述第二阳极连接件绝缘连接;所述阴极连接件与所述雾化组件电连接,且所述阴极连接件与所述底座本体抵接电连接。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的电子烟的雾化器,其特征在于,所述底座本体面向所述雾化芯的表面上设有凸环,所述凸环与所述雾化芯的所述阴极连接件抵接电连接。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的电子烟的雾化器,其特征在于,所述底座本体面向所述雾化芯的表面上设有套接件,所述套接件呈环状,所述套接件与所述凸环同心设置,所述套接件的内径大于或等于所述凸环的外径,所述底座还包括第一密封环,所述第一密封环夹设于所述套接件与所述凸环之间,所述第一密封环分别与所述通气组件靠近所述底座的一端和所述雾化芯靠近所述底座的一端抵接,从而防止烟液从所述通气组件与所述雾化芯之间的缝隙漏出。
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的电子烟的雾化器,其特征在于,所述外壳上靠近所述底座的一端设有凸台,所述通气组件内侧靠近所述底座的一端设有雾化芯限位部,所述凸台与所述雾化芯限位部抵接。
  8. 根据权利要求4所述的电子烟的雾化器,其特征在于,所述雾化组件包括:
    发热体,所述发热体位于所述外壳内,所述发热体分别与所述第二阳极连接件和所述阴极连接件电连接;及
    导液体,所述导液体套设在所述发热体上,所述导液体位于所述外壳与所述发热体之间。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的电子烟的雾化器,其特征在于,所述发热体为管状的陶瓷发热体。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟的雾化器,其特征在于,所述底座上开设有滞气腔,所述滞气腔与所述进气通道连通。
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟的雾化器,其特征在于,所述通气组件包括:
    内管,所述内管外壁上分布有至少一个构成所述进气通道的进气槽,每个所述进气槽沿所述内管的轴向延伸,所述内管上还开设有至少一个贯通所述内管内外表面的第一通液孔;及
    外管,所述外管套设在所述内管外,且所述第一通液孔与所述通气槽通过所述外管相互隔离;所述外管上开设有与所述储液腔连通的第二通液孔,所述第一通液孔与所述第二通液孔连通。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的电子烟的雾化器,其特征在于,所述内管内壁上还开设有滞液槽,所述雾化芯安装在所述容置腔内后,所述滞液槽环设在所述雾化芯的外围。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的电子烟的雾化器,其特征在于,所述储液组件还包括:
    第二密封环,所述第二密封环卡设于所述连接部上;
    第三密封环,所述第三密封环卡设于所述外管上;
    所述外管靠近所述底座的一端加工有抵持部,所述抵持部能够与所述储液组件的所述套管部的一端抵接,所述储液组件的所述连接部采用螺纹连接在所述外管上,并能够使得所述连接部压紧所述套管部的另一端;所述连接部通过所述第二密封环与所述套管部密封连接,所述外管通过所述第三密封环与所述连接部密封连接。
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的电子烟的雾化器,其特征在于,所述内管与所述外管通过铆接的方式连为一体。
  15. 根据权利要求11所述的电子烟的雾化器,其特征在于,所述通气组件还包括第四密封环,所述第四密封环卡设于所述外管上靠近所述底座的一端,所述底座通过所述第四密封环与所述外管密封连接。
  16. 根据权利要求11所述的电子烟的雾化器,其特征在于,所述通气组件还包括第五密封环,所述第五密封环卡设于所述内管中,所述雾化芯通过所述第五密封环与所述内管密封连接。
  17. 根据权利要求11所述的电子烟的雾化器,其特征在于,所述外管的内侧设有内管限位部,所述内管靠近所述底座的一端设有凸缘,所述凸缘与所述内管限位部抵接。
  18. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟的雾化器,其特征在于,还包括顶座,所述顶座包括:
    固定部,所述固定部与所述通气组件连接,所述固定部上开设有第一进气口,所述第一进气口与所述进气通道连通;及
    盖板,所述盖板与所述固定部转动连接,所述盖板上开设有第二进气口,转动所述盖板,能够调节所述第一进气口和所述第二进气孔的重合面积。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的电子烟的雾化器,其特征在于,还包括烟嘴,所述烟嘴呈管状,并连接于所述顶座上,所述烟嘴上开设有出气孔,所述出气孔与所述出气通道连通。
  20. 一种电子烟,其特征在于,包括供电装置和权利要求1-19任一项所述的雾化器,所述供电装置与雾化器电连接。
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