WO2018107400A1 - 传输方法和装置 - Google Patents

传输方法和装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018107400A1
WO2018107400A1 PCT/CN2016/109951 CN2016109951W WO2018107400A1 WO 2018107400 A1 WO2018107400 A1 WO 2018107400A1 CN 2016109951 W CN2016109951 W CN 2016109951W WO 2018107400 A1 WO2018107400 A1 WO 2018107400A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
channel
transmission
priority
dci
terminal device
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PCT/CN2016/109951
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
林亚男
Original Assignee
广东欧珀移动通信有限公司
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Application filed by 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司
Priority to JP2019531658A priority Critical patent/JP7221866B2/ja
Priority to PCT/CN2016/109951 priority patent/WO2018107400A1/zh
Priority to EP16924208.8A priority patent/EP3554122B1/en
Priority to CN201680091500.8A priority patent/CN110073690B/zh
Priority to CN202110145030.1A priority patent/CN112929958B/zh
Priority to KR1020197019734A priority patent/KR20190095344A/ko
Priority to EP22211642.8A priority patent/EP4184997A1/en
Priority to TW106141984A priority patent/TWI822665B/zh
Publication of WO2018107400A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018107400A1/zh
Priority to US16/439,844 priority patent/US11197301B2/en
Priority to US17/516,242 priority patent/US11765761B2/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/56Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • H04W72/542Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using measured or perceived quality
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/004Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
    • H04L1/0056Systems characterized by the type of code used
    • H04L1/0061Error detection codes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1812Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H04L5/0055Physical resource allocation for ACK/NACK
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L69/00Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • H04L69/30Definitions, standards or architectural aspects of layered protocol stacks
    • H04L69/32Architecture of open systems interconnection [OSI] 7-layer type protocol stacks, e.g. the interfaces between the data link level and the physical level
    • H04L69/322Intralayer communication protocols among peer entities or protocol data unit [PDU] definitions
    • H04L69/324Intralayer communication protocols among peer entities or protocol data unit [PDU] definitions in the data link layer [OSI layer 2], e.g. HDLC
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/30TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • H04W52/34TPC management, i.e. sharing limited amount of power among users or channels or data types, e.g. cell loading
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/30TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • H04W52/36TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power with a discrete range or set of values, e.g. step size, ramping or offsets
    • H04W52/367Power values between minimum and maximum limits, e.g. dynamic range
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/02Selection of wireless resources by user or terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/53Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on regulatory allocation policies
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/535Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on resource usage policies
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/27Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L27/00Modulated-carrier systems
    • H04L27/26Systems using multi-frequency codes
    • H04L27/2601Multicarrier modulation systems

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications and, more particularly, to a transmission method and apparatus.
  • wireless communication systems need to support multiple types of services, such as enhanced Mobile BroadBand (eMBB) services, Super Reliable Low Latency (URLLC) services, and large-scale Massive Machine Type Communication (mMTC) business, and so on.
  • eMBB enhanced Mobile BroadBand
  • URLLC Super Reliable Low Latency
  • mMTC massive Machine Type Communication
  • Different service types have different requirements for delay, reliability, throughput, etc. How to meet the needs of different services in the case of limited system resources is a research hotspot in the field.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a transmission method and a transmission apparatus, which are capable of satisfying different transmission requirements under conditions of limited system resources.
  • the first aspect provides a transmission method, including: determining, by a terminal device, a channel priority of a first channel; and determining, by the terminal device, a transmission mode of the first channel according to a channel priority of the first channel; The determined transmission mode performs transmission of the first channel.
  • the first channel may be an uplink channel or a downlink channel.
  • the first channel can be a data channel or a control channel.
  • the network device determines the channel priority of the first channel, and sends indication information indicating the channel priority of the first channel to the terminal device, where the terminal device and the network device may Determining a channel priority of a channel, determining a transmission mode of the first channel, and performing the transmission of the first channel by using the determined transmission mode, facilitating transmission of channels having different channel priorities by using different transmission modes, thereby Different transmission requirements are met under conditions of limited system resources.
  • the terminal device can know the channel priority of the channel to be transmitted, and then use the corresponding physical layer transmission parameter for transmission, so as to meet the requirements of delay, reliability, throughput, and the like of the channel priority corresponding service.
  • the first channel is specifically a data channel;
  • the determining, by the terminal device, the channel priority of the first channel includes: determining, by the terminal device, a channel priority of the first channel according to the DCI sent by the network device, where the DCI is used to schedule transmission of the first channel.
  • the terminal device may also determine a channel priority of the first channel according to the RRC signaling sent by the network device.
  • the terminal device determines, according to the DCI sent by the network device, a channel priority of the first channel, including: the terminal device Determining a channel priority of the first channel according to the priority indication information included in the DCI for indicating a channel priority of the first channel; or determining, by the terminal device, the first channel according to a DCI format of the DCI a channel priority level; or the terminal device determines a channel priority of the first channel according to a scrambling sequence of the DCI CRC code; or the terminal device determines a channel of the first channel according to the control channel resource occupied by the DCI a priority level; or the terminal device determines a channel priority of the first channel according to the transmission timing indication information included in the DCI, where the transmission timing indication information is used to indicate a time interval between the DCI and the first channel And/or HARQ timing between ACK/NACK feedback of the first channel and the first channel; or the
  • the transmission manner of the first channel includes a transmit power of the first channel
  • the terminal device determines the transmission mode of the first channel according to the channel priority of the first channel, including: if the terminal device needs to send the second channel to the network device while transmitting the first channel, and the first The sum of the current transmit power of the channel and the second channel is greater than the maximum transmit power of the terminal device, and the terminal device determines the target transmit power of the first channel according to the channel priority of the first channel, and the target of the first channel The transmit power is less than or equal to the current transmit power of the first channel.
  • the terminal device may determine whether to reduce the first channel according to the channel priority of the first channel.
  • the transmit power of a channel may be determined whether to reduce the first channel according to the channel priority of the first channel.
  • the transmission manner of the first channel includes the first The transmission power of the channel is determined by the terminal device according to the channel priority of the first channel, and the terminal device determines the maximum allowed of the first channel according to the channel priority of the first channel. a transmit power or a power boost value; the terminal device determines a transmit power of the first channel according to a maximum allowed transmit power or a power boost value of the first channel.
  • the terminal device determines, according to a channel priority of the first channel, a transmission manner of the first channel, including: If the first channel is specifically an uplink channel, and the physical resource of the first channel conflicts with the physical resource of the third channel of the terminal device, determining whether to transmit on the physical resource according to the channel priority of the first channel The first channel.
  • the terminal device may preferentially transmit the first channel on the conflicting physical resource.
  • the terminal device may discard the information carried by the first channel on the conflicting physical resource, or perform rate on the first channel. match.
  • the terminal device determines, according to a channel priority of the first channel, a transmission manner of the first channel, including: The first channel is a data channel, and the terminal device determines, according to the channel priority of the first channel, a modulation and coding mode indicated by the MCS indication information included in the DCI for scheduling transmission of the first channel.
  • the method further includes: the terminal device is configured according to the channel of the first channel Priority, determining at least one of a transmission priority and a transmission mode of the ACK/NACK feedback of the first channel.
  • the method further includes: receiving, by the terminal device, RRC signaling sent by the network device, where the RRC signaling is used to indicate a correspondence between at least one preset channel priority and a transmission mode; and the terminal device according to the channel priority of the first channel.
  • the determining the transmission mode of the first channel includes: determining, by the terminal device, the transmission mode of the first channel according to the correspondence relationship and the channel priority of the first channel.
  • another transmission method including: the network device according to the first channel industry
  • the channel priority of the first channel is determined by at least one of a service type and a transmission performance requirement; the network device sends indication information to the terminal device, the indication information being used to indicate a channel priority of the first channel.
  • the network device may send RRC signaling to the terminal device, where the RRC signaling carries the indication information.
  • the first channel is specifically a data channel
  • the network device sends the indication information to the terminal device, where the network device sends the downlink control information DCI to the terminal device, where the DCI is used by the network device.
  • the transmission of the first channel is scheduled.
  • the DCI includes priority indication information indicating a channel priority of the first channel.
  • At this time, optionally, at least one bit for carrying the priority indication information may be added in the DCI.
  • the priority indication information may be carried by using the original reserved bits in the DCI.
  • the method before the network device sends the DCI to the terminal device, the method further includes: determining, by the network device, the first channel The channel priority corresponds to the DCI format; the network device sends the DCI to the terminal device, including: the network device sends the DCI to the terminal device by using the corresponding DCI format.
  • the channel priority of the first channel scheduled by the DCI may be indicated by a DCI format.
  • the method before the network device sends the DCI to the terminal device, the method further includes: determining, by the network device, the first channel The channel priority corresponds to a scrambling sequence; the network device uses the corresponding scrambling sequence to scramble the DCI CRC.
  • the channel priority of the first channel scheduled by the DCI may be indicated by a scrambling sequence of the CRC of the DCI.
  • the method before the network device sends the DCI to the terminal device, the method further includes: determining, by the network device, the first channel The control channel resource corresponding to the channel priority; the network device sends the DCI to the terminal device, where the network device sends the DCI to the terminal device on the corresponding control channel resource.
  • the channel priority of the first channel of the DCI scheduling may be indicated by a control channel resource occupied by the DCI.
  • the method before the network device sends the DCI to the terminal device, the method further includes: determining, by the network device, a transmission timing corresponding to a channel priority of the first channel, where the transmission timing corresponding to the first channel includes the DCI HARQ timing between a time interval between the first channel and/or ACK/NACK feedback corresponding to the first channel and the first channel; the DCI includes transmission timing indication information indicating the transmission timing.
  • the method before the network device sends the DCI to the terminal device, the method further includes: determining, by the network device, the first channel The transmission duration corresponding to the channel priority; the DCI includes transmission duration indication information indicating the transmission duration.
  • the method further includes: determining, by the network device, the transmission of the first channel according to a channel priority of the first channel The network device performs the transmission of the first channel by using the determined transmission mode.
  • the transmission manner of the first channel includes at least one of: a channel coding manner of the first channel, a transmission duration of the first channel, and a plurality of the first channel.
  • Address mode, MCS of the first channel, retransmission mode of the first channel transmit power of the first channel, demodulation reference signal pattern of the first channel, precoding mode of the first channel, the first The assumed multiplexing mode of the channel, the resource conflict processing mode of the first channel, the transmission period of the first channel, the information storage mode of the first channel when the decoding fails, and the transmission of the uplink control information in the first channel
  • a transmission apparatus for performing the method of any of the above first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
  • the apparatus comprises means for performing the method of any of the above-described first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
  • a transmission apparatus for performing the method of any of the above-described second aspect or any of the possible implementations of the second aspect.
  • the apparatus comprises means for performing the method of any of the above-described second aspect or any of the possible implementations of the second aspect.
  • a transmission apparatus comprising: a storage unit for storing an instruction for executing an instruction stored by the memory, and a processor, and when the processor executes the instruction stored by the memory The execution causes the processor to perform the method of the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect.
  • a transmission apparatus including: a storage unit and a processor, the storage list The element is for storing instructions for executing the instructions stored by the memory, and when the processor executes the instructions stored by the memory, the executing causes the processor to perform any of the possible implementations of the second aspect or the second aspect The method in .
  • a seventh aspect a computer readable medium for storing a computer program, the computer program comprising instructions for performing the method of the first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
  • a computer readable medium for storing a computer program comprising instructions for performing the method of the second aspect or any of the possible implementations of the second aspect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless communication system to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram of another transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of another transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of another transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
  • FIG. 1 shows a wireless communication system 100 to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied.
  • the wireless communication system 100 can include at least one network device 110.
  • Network device 100 can be a device that communicates with a terminal device.
  • Each network device 100 can provide communication coverage for a particular geographic area and can communicate with terminal devices (e.g., UEs) located within the coverage area.
  • the network device 100 may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, or may be a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or may be an evolved base station in an LTE system (Evolutional Node B).
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NodeB, NB base station
  • WCDMA Long Term Evolution
  • Evolutional Node B evolved base station
  • the network device may be a relay station, an access point, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, or a future 5G network.
  • Network side device or network device in a future evolved PLMN may be a relay station, an access point, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, or a future 5G network.
  • the wireless communication system 100 also includes a plurality of terminal devices 120 located within the coverage of the network device 110.
  • the terminal device 120 can be mobile or fixed.
  • the terminal device 120 can refer to an access terminal, a user equipment (User Equipment, UE), a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, a wireless communication device, and a user. Agent or user device.
  • the access terminal may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), with wireless communication.
  • FIG. 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices.
  • the wireless communication system 100 may include a plurality of network devices and may include other numbers of terminal devices within the coverage of each network device. The embodiment of the invention does not limit this.
  • the wireless communication system 100 may further include other network entities, such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and the like, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • network entities such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and the like, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • FIG. 2 shows a transmission method 200 provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the transmission method 200 can be applied to the wireless communication system 100 shown in FIG. 1, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the network device determines a channel priority of the first channel.
  • the channel priority of the channel may be determined from the at least two channel priorities, and the transmission of the channel is performed by using a transmission mode corresponding to the determined channel priority, so that the requirements of different channels are met. At the same time, it can optimize performance such as system resource utilization.
  • the division of the channel priority and/or the correspondence between the channel priority and the transmission mode may be specified in the protocol, or may be configured by the network device, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first channel may be an uplink channel or a downlink channel.
  • the first channel can be a data channel or a control channel.
  • the first channel may be an uplink data channel carrying Uplink Control Information (UCI), but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • UCI Uplink Control Information
  • the network device can determine the channel priority of the first channel in a variety of ways.
  • the network device may determine a channel priority of the first channel according to a service type of information carried by the first channel and/or a transmission performance requirement of the information, where optionally, the transmission The performance requirement may include a quality of service (QoS), but the manner in which the network device determines the channel priority of the first channel is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • QoS quality of service
  • the network device sends indication information to the terminal device, where the indication information is used to indicate a channel priority of the first channel.
  • the network device may notify the channel priority of the first channel by sending high layer signaling to the terminal device.
  • the network device may send radio resource control (RRC) signaling to the terminal device, where the RRC signaling is used to indicate a channel priority of the first channel.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • the network device may indicate a channel priority of the first channel in an RRC signaling that carries resource configuration information of the first channel, to save signaling overhead.
  • embodiments of the invention are not limited thereto.
  • the network device may notify by sending downlink control information (Downlink Control Information (DCI)) for scheduling transmission of the first channel to the terminal device.
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • the channel priority of the first channel If the first channel is specifically an uplink data channel, the DCI may be an uplink grant, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the network device may notify the terminal device of the channel priority of the first channel by using other methods, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal device receives the indication information sent by the network device, and determines, according to the indication information, a channel priority of the first channel.
  • the network device may explicitly or implicitly indicate the channel priority of the first channel by using DCI.
  • the DCI may include priority indication information indicating a channel priority of the first channel.
  • the DCI may be divided into two priority levels.
  • the DCI may include one-bit priority indication information.
  • the four channel priorities may be divided.
  • the DCI may include 2-bit priority indication information.
  • embodiments of the invention are not limited thereto.
  • the network device may determine the DCI format corresponding to the channel priority of the first channel according to the correspondence between the channel priority and the DCI format, and send the DCI having the corresponding DCI format to the terminal device.
  • the channel priority and the DCI format may be in one-to-one correspondence; or, one channel priority may correspond to a DCI format set consisting of at least two DCI formats, and at this time, the network device
  • the target DCI format used for scheduling the DCI of the transmission of the first channel may be determined from the DCI format set corresponding to the channel priority of the first channel, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal device can obtain the DCI format currently adopted by the network device by blindly checking different DCI formats, and determine the received DCI according to the currently adopted DCI format and the correspondence between the DCI format and the channel priority.
  • the channel priority of the scheduled first channel but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the correspondence between the channel priority and the DCI format may be defined in the protocol.
  • the mapping between the channel priority and the DCI format may be pre-configured by the network device.
  • the network device may further send indication information for indicating the corresponding relationship to the terminal device, which is implemented by the present invention. The example is not limited to this.
  • CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check
  • the network device may determine, according to the correspondence between the channel priority and the CRC scrambling sequence, the CRC scrambling sequence corresponding to the channel priority of the first channel, and adopt the corresponding CRC scrambling sequence to the opposite terminal device.
  • the CRC of the transmitted DCI is scrambled.
  • the channel priority and the CRC scrambling sequence may be a pair.
  • a channel priority may correspond to a set of CRC scrambling sequences consisting of at least two CRC scrambling sequences, in which case the network device may scramble from a CRC corresponding to the channel priority of the first channel
  • the target CRC scrambling sequence used for determining the DCI of the transmission of the first channel is determined by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal device may determine the channel priority of the first channel of the DCI scheduling according to the CRC scrambling sequence of the DCI and the correspondence between the CRC scrambling sequence and the channel priority. Level, but the embodiment of the invention is not limited thereto.
  • the correspondence between the channel priority and the CRC scrambling sequence can be defined in the protocol.
  • the correspondence between the channel priority and the CRC scrambling sequence may be pre-configured by the network device.
  • the network device may further send indication information indicating the corresponding relationship to the terminal device.
  • the embodiment of the invention is not limited thereto.
  • the DCI may be sent on different control channel resources to indicate different channel priorities, where the control channel resources may refer to logical resources, such as a Control Channel Element (CCE) or
  • CCE Control Channel Element
  • the control channel search space may also be referred to as a physical resource, such as a sub-band or a physical resource block (PRB) occupied by the control channel, and the like.
  • CCE Control Channel Element
  • PRB physical resource block
  • different channel priorities may correspond to different sets of control channel resources.
  • the network device may determine, according to the correspondence between the control channel resource set and the channel priority, a control channel resource set corresponding to the channel priority of the first channel, and determine from the corresponding control channel resource set.
  • the target control channel resource for scheduling the DCI of the transmission of the first channel is transmitted, and the DCI is sent to the terminal device on the target control channel resource, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the terminal device may perform blind detection on different control channel resources, and when detecting the DCI sent by the network device, determine the channel of the first channel scheduled by the DCI lock according to the control channel resource occupied by the detected DCI.
  • Priority but embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
  • the correspondence between the channel priority and the set of control channel resources may be defined in a protocol.
  • the correspondence between the channel priority and the control channel resource set may be pre-configured by the network device.
  • the network device may further send indication information indicating the corresponding relationship to the terminal device.
  • the embodiment of the invention is not limited thereto.
  • different transmission duration ranges may be configured for different channel priorities. For example, transmission of a channel with a higher priority may occupy more time domain resources, but the present invention The embodiment is not limited to this.
  • the network device may determine a transmission duration range corresponding to the channel priority of the first channel according to a correspondence between the channel priority and the transmission duration range, and determine a target transmission of the first channel from the transmission duration range. duration. Then, the network device may send a DCI including the transmission duration indication information to the terminal device, where the transmission duration indication information is used to indicate the target transmission duration, for example, the transmission duration indication information is used to indicate the orthogonal frequency division occupied by the first channel.
  • the terminal device may determine the first DCI scheduling according to the target transmission duration indicated by the transmission duration indication information in the DCI and the correspondence between the transmission duration range and the channel priority.
  • the channel priority of the channel but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the correspondence between the channel priority and the transmission duration range may be defined in the protocol.
  • the correspondence between the channel priority and the transmission duration range may be pre-configured by the network device.
  • the network device may further send indication information indicating the corresponding relationship to the terminal device, and the present invention The embodiment is not limited to this.
  • different transmission timings may be configured for different channel priorities, where the transmission timing may include a time interval and/or a data channel between DCI and data channel transmission.
  • the Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) sequence between the transmission and the acknowledgment/denial (Acknowledgement/Non-Acknowledgement, ACK/NACK) is not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the network device may determine a transmission timing corresponding to the channel priority of the first channel, and include transmission timing indication information indicating the corresponding transmission timing in the DCI for scheduling the transmission of the first channel.
  • the terminal device may determine, according to the transmission timing indication information included in the DCI, a transmission timing used for transmission of the first channel scheduled by the DCI, and determine the first according to the transmission timing.
  • the channel priority of the channel but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the transmission timing corresponding to the different channel priorities may be defined in the protocol, or may be pre-configured by the network device.
  • the network device may further send the indication to the terminal device.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the indication information of the transmission timing corresponding to the different channel priorities.
  • the terminal device and the network device determine, according to a channel priority of the first channel, a transmission mode of the first channel.
  • different transmission modes may be configured for different channel priorities, where one channel priority may correspond to one or more transmission modes, and each transmission mode may include one or more transmission parameters, that is, Each transmission mode may correspond to a transmission parameter set, which may include a channel coding mode, a multiple access mode, a retransmission mode, a demodulation reference signal pattern, a precoding mode, and a modulation coding mode (MCS).
  • MCS modulation coding mode
  • the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the one or more of the parameters of the time domain transmission unit length, the transmission duration, the transmission timing, and the cyclic prefix type.
  • two channel priorities are defined: channel priority 0 and channel priority 1
  • a corresponding transmission mode is configured for each channel priority
  • different transmission modes correspond to different The parameter set is transmitted, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • Channel priority transfer method 0 ⁇ channel coding mode 1, transmission duration 1, HARQ timing 1, ... ⁇ 1 ⁇ channel coding mode 2, transmission duration 2, HARQ timing 2, ... ⁇
  • the transmission mode corresponding to the different channel priorities may be previously agreed by the network device with the terminal device, or the network device may notify the terminal device by using the RRC signaling, that is, before the S210, the method 200 may further include: the network device Sending RRC signaling to the terminal device, where the RRC signaling may be used to indicate a correspondence between the channel priority and the transmission mode; correspondingly, the terminal device may store the channel priority after receiving the RRC signaling
  • the correspondence between the transmission modes, and when the transmission of the specific channel is subsequently performed, the transmission used for the transmission of the channel may be determined according to the channel priority of the channel and the correspondence between the stored channel priority and the transmission mode.
  • the method is not limited to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the transmission mode of the first channel may include a channel coding mode of the first channel, where the channel coding mode of the first channel may be specifically a Low Density Parity Check (LDPC).
  • LDPC Low Density Parity Check
  • the code, the Polar code, the Tail-bit convolution code (TBCC), or the Turbo code, etc., are not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal device may adopt different channel coding modes for different channel priorities. For example, if the channel priority of the first channel is 0, the terminal device may determine that the channel coding mode of the first channel is LDPC; if the channel priority of the first channel is 1, then The terminal device determines that the channel coding mode of the first channel is a Polar code. In this way, different channel coding modes are adopted for different channel priorities to obtain different transmission delays and transmission reliability, thereby meeting the requirements of different service types.
  • the transmission mode of the first channel may include a transmission duration of the first channel, that is, a length of a time domain resource occupied by the first channel.
  • the length of the time domain resource may refer to The number of OFDM symbols included in the time domain resource, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the first channel is a data channel, and when the channel priority of the first channel is 0, the terminal device may use the time slot to transmit the first channel; when the channel priority of the first channel is 1, the terminal The device may transmit the first channel by using a mini time slot, wherein the length of the mini time slot may be configured by the network side.
  • a higher channel priority may be configured for a service type with a higher transmission delay requirement, and a shorter time domain resource may be used for transmission, and a transmission delay requirement is lower.
  • Service types can be configured with lower channel priorities and can be transmitted with longer time domain resources to meet different needs.
  • the transmission mode of the first channel may include a multiple access mode adopted by the first channel, for example, the multiple access mode may include discrete Fourier transform extended frequency division multiple access (Discrete Fourier) Transform Spread OFDM, DFT-S-OFDM) or Cyclic Prefix OFDM (CP-OFDM) or Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) or Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) or the like.
  • a channel with a higher channel priority may adopt a CP-OFDM
  • a channel with a lower channel priority may adopt a DFT-S-OFDM, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the transmission manner of the first channel may include an MCS of the first channel.
  • the terminal device may further determine, according to the channel priority of the first channel, a modulation and coding mode corresponding to the MCS indication information in the DCI for scheduling the first channel.
  • the MCS indication information may correspond to a fixed MCS, and may be used for the mMTC service; if the channel priority of the first channel is 1, the MCS indication information
  • the modulation method can be orthogonal phase shift keying (Quadrature) Phase Shift Keyin (QPSK) or 16 Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) MCS, which can be used for URLLC services to ensure reliability; if the channel priority of the first channel is 2, the MCS indication information can correspond to The MCS with modulation mode of QPSK, 16QAM or 64QAM can be used for eMBB services to ensure transmission efficiency.
  • the MCS indication information is 101.
  • the modulation mode indicated by the MCS indication information is QPSK; if the channel priority of the first channel is 1, the MCS indication information indicates The modulation mode is 16QAM. If the channel priority of the first channel is 2, the modulation mode indicated by the MCS indication information is 64QAM, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the transmission manner of the first channel may include a retransmission manner of the first channel, for example, whether the number of consecutive transmissions and/or repeated transmissions of the first channel is repeated, and the like.
  • the first channel is a data channel, and if the channel priority of the first channel is 0, the terminal device may repeatedly transmit the first channel repeatedly, where different transmissions correspond to the redundancy version. It may be different; if the channel priority of the first channel is 1, the terminal device may transmit the first channel only once. In this way, for services with high reliability requirements, the reliability of transmission can be ensured by multiple repeated transmissions.
  • the transmission manner of the first channel may include a precoding manner of the first channel, such as single port transmission, transmit diversity, spatial multiplexing, open loop precoding, quasi-open loop precoding, or closed loop.
  • the pre-coding, and the like are not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the precoding mode of the first channel may be transmit diversity; otherwise, the precoding mode of the first channel may be spatial multiplexing.
  • a higher channel priority may be configured, and a low-order pre-coding method may be used, and a service type that requires high transmission efficiency is used.
  • Lower channel priorities can be configured and higher order precoding methods can be used to meet the requirements of different service types.
  • the transmission manner of the first channel may include a Cyclic Prefix (CP) type of the first channel, such as a normal CP or an extended CP.
  • CP Cyclic Prefix
  • the channel priority of the first channel is low, a normal CP may be used; when the channel priority of the first channel is high, an extended CP may be used, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the transmission mode of the first channel may include a transmission period of the first channel. For example, if the channel priority of the first channel is 0, the first channel may have a shorter transmission period; if the channel priority of the first channel is 1, the first channel may have a longer transmission. Cycle, However, embodiments of the invention are not limited thereto.
  • the transmission mode of the first channel may include a transmission timing of the first channel.
  • the transmission timing of the first channel may include a time interval between the first channel and a DCI used for scheduling the first channel, that is, a time domain resource occupied by the DCI and a time occupied by the first channel.
  • the number of time domain resource units in the interval between the domain resources; or the transmission timing of the first channel may also include the HARQ sequence between the first channel and the corresponding ACK/NACK, that is, the time domain occupied by the first channel
  • the transmission mode of the first channel may include a HARQ combining mode of the first channel, such as a soft merge (CC) or incremental redundancy. Incremental Redundancy (IR), and the like, the embodiment of the present invention does not limit this.
  • a HARQ combining mode of the first channel such as a soft merge (CC) or incremental redundancy. Incremental Redundancy (IR), and the like, the embodiment of the present invention does not limit this.
  • the transmission mode of the first channel may include a Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS) pattern of the first channel.
  • DMRS Demodulation Reference Signal
  • multiple DMRS patterns may be predefined or configured, and different channel priority channel transmissions may adopt different DMRS patterns to achieve different channel estimation performance.
  • the different DMRS patterns may have different pilot RE densities, wherein the pilot REs may be used to carry the DMRS.
  • a DMRS pattern with a higher pilot RE density may be used by configuring a higher channel priority; for a service type requiring a higher transmission efficiency, a configuration may be adopted.
  • Low channel priority uses DMRS patterns with lower RE densities to reduce pilot overhead to meet different service type requirements.
  • the transmission mode of the first channel may include the transmit power of the first channel.
  • the terminal device may determine a target transmit power of the first channel according to a channel priority of the first channel, and transmit the first channel by using the target transmit power, where a target transmit power of the first channel may be less than or equal to the The current transmit power of the first channel.
  • the current transmit power of the first channel It may be that the terminal device determines according to an agreed uplink power control process.
  • the terminal device may compare the first channel with the other uplinks.
  • the channel priority of the channel or comparing the channel priority and the priority threshold of the first channel to determine whether to reduce the transmit power of the first channel. For example, if the channel priority of the first channel is lower, the terminal device can reduce the transmit power of the first channel.
  • the transmit power of the first channel may be reduced to 0. In this case, the terminal device may not transmit the first channel, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the terminal device may not reduce the transmit power of the first channel, but still adopt the current transmit power. In this way, in the case where the transmission power of the terminal device is limited, the transmission performance of high-priority data or services can be preferentially guaranteed, thereby meeting the requirements of high-priority data and services.
  • the terminal device may further determine a maximum allowed transmit power or a power boosting value of the first channel according to a channel priority of the first channel, where a power boost value of the first channel may be used.
  • the terminal device determines the transmit power of the first channel. In this way, high-priority data or service transmission performance can be preferentially guaranteed by increasing the transmission power, thereby meeting the requirements of high-priority data and services.
  • the transmission mode of the first channel may include a resource conflict processing manner of the first channel, that is, the transmission of the first channel and other channel transmission occur. How to deal with resource conflicts.
  • the resource conflict here may mean that the physical resource used for transmitting the first channel overlaps with the physical resource used for transmitting other channels, and may also mean that the first channel adopts different transmission manners with other channels (for example, adopting different The address mode or the sub-carrier spacing) is required to be transmitted in the same time domain resource or the frequency domain resource, but the capability of the terminal device does not support the transmission mechanism, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • whether the channel is transmitted on the conflicted physical resource may be determined according to the channel priority of the first channel.
  • the terminal device may determine whether to transmit the first channel on the conflicting physical resource by comparing channel priorities of the first channel and other channels (ie, the third channel) that conflict with the first channel. Specifically, if the channel priority of the first channel is not lower than other channels that conflict with the physical resource, the terminal device may preferentially transmit the first channel on the conflicting physical resource; otherwise, the terminal device may be in conflicting physical Discarding the information carried by the first channel, or The first channel performs rate matching. In this way, services with high latency and high reliability requirements can be preferentially transmitted in the event of a resource conflict, thereby satisfying the corresponding requirements.
  • the first channel is a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH).
  • PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
  • the channel priority of each channel can be used as the principle of information discarding.
  • the control information carried in the uplink control channel with a higher priority can be discarded for the control information carried in the uplink control channel with a lower priority of the channel, so that the high-priority control channel can be transmitted.
  • the terminal device may also determine whether to transmit the first channel on the conflicting physical resource by comparing a channel priority of the first channel with a priority threshold. For example, if the channel priority of the first channel is higher than the priority threshold, the terminal device may determine to transmit the first channel on the conflicting physical resource; otherwise, the terminal device may discard the bearer of the first channel.
  • a priority threshold For example, if the channel priority of the first channel is higher than the priority threshold, the terminal device may determine to transmit the first channel on the conflicting physical resource; otherwise, the terminal device may discard the bearer of the first channel.
  • the transmission mode of the first channel may include a UCI transmission mode included in the first channel, for example, UCI is The number of repeated transmissions in the first channel, the resource element (Resource Element, RE) occupied by the UCI in the first channel, and/or the channel coding mode of the UCI, and the like are not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • UCI is The number of repeated transmissions in the first channel, the resource element (Resource Element, RE) occupied by the UCI in the first channel, and/or the channel coding mode of the UCI, and the like are not limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the transmission mode of the first channel may include a hypothetical multiplexing mode of the first channel, and the terminal device may perform the signal by using the assumed multiplexing mode.
  • the assumed multiplexing mode may include Single User Multiple Input Multiple Output (SU-MIMO) or Multiple User Multiple Input Multiple Output (MU) - MIMO) and the like, which are not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first channel is a downlink data channel. If the channel priority of the first channel is 0, the terminal device can assume that the data channel adopts SU-MIMO, and there is no other DMRS port on the DMRS resource of the first channel.
  • the terminal device may assume that other multiplexed DMRS ports may exist on the DMRS resources of the first channel. In this way, the terminal device can adopt different detection algorithms based on different assumed multiplexing modes, thereby improving detection performance.
  • the transmission mode of the first channel may include a storage mode in which the first channel decoding fails, that is, the terminal device does not successfully decode the first channel.
  • the manner in which information is carried on the first channel Specifically, if the current soft When the soft buffer is insufficient to store the information carried by the first channel, the terminal device may determine, according to the channel priority of the first channel, whether the information carried by the first channel needs to be preferentially stored, where, optionally, when When the channel priority of the first channel is low, the terminal device may discard the information carried by the first channel, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the method 200 may further include: determining, by the terminal device, the ACK/NACK corresponding to the first channel according to the channel priority of the first channel. At least one of a feedback transmission mode and a transmission priority.
  • the transmission manner of the feedback information may include whether to perform ACK/NACK bundling, whether to perform repeated transmission, and the like, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal device may determine, according to the channel priority of the first channel, the ACK/NACK corresponding to the first channel. The transmission priority is determined, and based on this, it is determined whether the ACK/NACK of the first channel needs to be transmitted. Specifically, the terminal device may compare the channel priority of the first channel with the channel priority of the other data channel, or compare the channel priority and the priority threshold of the first channel to determine whether to transmit the ACK of the first channel. NACK.
  • the ACK/NACK corresponding to the data channel with a lower channel priority may be preferentially discarded, so that the ACK/NACK transmission of the data with higher QoS may be preferentially guaranteed, but
  • the embodiment of the invention is not limited thereto.
  • the transmission manner of the first channel may include one or more of the foregoing examples, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal device and the network device perform the transmission of the first channel by using the determined transmission manner.
  • the terminal device may send the first channel by using the determined transmission manner, and correspondingly, the network device may receive the first channel by using the determined transmission manner. If the first channel is a downlink channel, the network device may send the first channel by using the determined transmission mode, and correspondingly, the terminal device may receive the first channel by using the determined transmission mode.
  • the network device determines the channel priority of the first channel, and sends indication information indicating the channel priority of the first channel to the terminal device, where the terminal device and the network device may Determining a channel priority of the first channel, determining a transmission mode of the first channel, and performing the transmission of the first channel by using the determined transmission mode, which is beneficial to adopting
  • the same transmission mode transmits channels with different channel priorities, so that different transmission requirements can be met under conditions of limited system resources.
  • the terminal device can know the channel priority of the channel to be transmitted, and then use the corresponding physical layer transmission parameter for transmission, so as to satisfy the delay, reliability, and throughput of the channel priority corresponding service. Quantity and other needs.
  • the network device sends the indication information to the terminal device to notify the channel priority of the first channel.
  • the terminal device may further determine the channel priority of the first channel by using other methods. This embodiment of the present invention does not limit this.
  • FIG. 3 shows a transmission device 300 provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the transmission device 300 includes:
  • the determining unit 310 is configured to determine a channel priority of the first channel, and determine, according to a channel priority of the first channel, a transmission mode of the first channel;
  • the transceiver unit 320 is configured to perform transmission of the first channel by using the transmission mode determined by the determining unit 310.
  • the first channel is specifically a data channel.
  • the determining unit 310 may be specifically configured to determine a channel priority of the first channel according to a DCI sent by the network device, where the DCI is used to schedule transmission of the first channel.
  • the determining unit 310 may be specifically configured to:
  • the transmission timing indication information is used to indicate an interval between the DCI and the first channel HARQ timing between and/or ACK/NACK feedback of the first channel corresponding to the first channel;
  • the transmission mode of the first channel may include a transmit power of the first channel.
  • the determining unit 310 may be specifically configured to: if the transmitting device needs to send the second channel to the network device while transmitting the first channel, and the sum of the current transmit powers of the first channel and the second channel is greater than a maximum transmit power of the transmission device, determining a target transmit power of the first channel according to a channel priority of the first channel, where a target transmit power of the first channel is less than or equal to a current transmit power of the first channel, where The target transmit power of the first channel is the transmit power used to transmit the first channel.
  • the transmission mode of the first channel may include a transmit power of the first channel.
  • the determining unit 310 may be specifically configured to:
  • the determining unit 310 may be specifically configured to: when the first channel is specifically an uplink channel, and the physical resource of the first channel conflicts with the physical resource of the third channel of the transmitting device, according to the first The channel priority of the channel determines whether the first channel is transmitted on the physical resource.
  • the determining unit 310 may be specifically configured to:
  • the first channel is a data channel, determining, according to a channel priority of the first channel, a modulation and coding mode indicated by MCS indication information included in a DCI for scheduling transmission of the first channel.
  • the determining unit 310 is further configured to: determine, according to a channel priority of the first channel, a transmission priority and a transmission mode of the ACK/NACK feedback of the first channel. At least one of them.
  • the transceiver unit 320 is further configured to: before the determining unit 310 determines the transmission mode of the first channel according to the channel priority of the first channel, receive the radio resource control RRC signaling sent by the network device,
  • the RRC signaling is used to indicate at least one preset channel priority and transmission Corresponding relationship between the transmission modes; correspondingly, the determining unit 310 may be specifically configured to determine the first channel according to the correspondence relationship indicated by the RRC signaling received by the transceiver unit 320 and the channel priority of the first channel. The way of transmission.
  • the transmission device 300 may be specifically the terminal device in the foregoing embodiment, and the transmission device 300 may be used to perform various processes and/or corresponding to the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment. Steps, to avoid repetition, will not be repeated here.
  • FIG. 4 shows another transmission device 400 provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the transmission device 400 includes:
  • the determining unit 410 is configured to determine a channel priority of the first channel according to at least one of a service type and a transmission performance requirement of the first channel;
  • the transceiver unit 420 is configured to send, to the terminal device, indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate a channel priority of the first channel determined by the determining unit 410.
  • the first channel is specifically a data channel.
  • the transceiver unit 420 may be specifically configured to send a DCI to the terminal device, where the DCI is used to schedule transmission of the first channel.
  • the DCI may include priority indication information indicating a channel priority of the first channel.
  • the determining unit 410 is further configured to determine a DCI format corresponding to a channel priority of the first channel before the transceiver unit 420 sends the DCI to the terminal device; correspondingly, the transceiver unit 420 is specifically configured to adopt The DCI format determined by the determining unit 410 transmits the DCI to the terminal device.
  • the determining unit 410 is further configured to: before the sending and receiving unit 420 sends the DCI to the terminal device, determine a scrambling sequence corresponding to the channel priority of the first channel, and adopt the corresponding scrambling sequence pair.
  • the cyclic redundancy check CRC code of the DCI is scrambled.
  • the determining unit 410 is further configured to: before the sending and receiving unit 420 sends the DCI to the terminal device, determine a control channel resource corresponding to a channel priority of the first channel; correspondingly, the transceiver unit 420 is specifically configured to be used in The DCI is transmitted to the terminal device on the control channel resource determined by the determining unit 410.
  • the determining unit 410 is further configured to: before the sending and receiving unit 420 sends the DCI to the terminal device, determine a transmission timing corresponding to a channel priority of the first channel, where the transmission timing corresponding to the first channel includes The HARQ timing between the time interval between the DCI and the first channel and/or the ACK/NACK feedback of the first channel and the first channel.
  • the The DCI may include transmission timing indication information indicating the transmission timing.
  • the determining unit 410 is further configured to determine, before the transceiver unit 420 sends the DCI to the terminal device, a transmission duration corresponding to the channel priority of the first channel.
  • the DCI may include transmission duration indication information indicating the transmission duration.
  • the determining unit 410 is further configured to determine, according to a channel priority of the first channel, a transmission mode of the first channel.
  • the transceiver unit 420 is further configured to perform the determined transmission manner. The transmission of the first channel.
  • the transmission device 400 may be specifically the network device in the foregoing embodiment, and the transmission device 400 may be used to perform various processes corresponding to the network device in the foregoing method embodiment and/or Steps, to avoid repetition, will not be repeated here.
  • the transmission device 300 and the transmission device 400 herein are embodied in the form of functional units.
  • the term "unit” herein may refer to an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an electronic circuit, a processor for executing one or more software or firmware programs (eg, a shared processor, a proprietary processor, or a group). Processors, etc.) and memory, merge logic, and/or other suitable components that support the described functionality.
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • processors for executing one or more software or firmware programs (eg, a shared processor, a proprietary processor, or a group).
  • Processors, etc.) and memory merge logic, and/or other suitable components that support the described functionality.
  • FIG. 5 shows a transmission device 500 provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the transmission device 500 includes:
  • the processor 510 is configured to determine a channel priority of the first channel, and determine a transmission mode of the first channel according to a channel priority of the first channel;
  • the transceiver 520 is configured to perform transmission of the first channel by using the transmission mode determined by the processor 510.
  • the first channel is specifically a data channel.
  • the processor 510 may be specifically configured to determine a channel priority of the first channel according to the DCI sent by the network device, where the DCI is used to schedule transmission of the first channel.
  • the processor 510 can be specifically configured to:
  • the transmission timing indication information is used to indicate a time interval between the DCI and the first channel and/or the first channel HARQ timing between ACK/NACK corresponding to the first channel;
  • the transmission mode of the first channel may include a transmit power of the first channel.
  • the processor 510 may be specifically configured to: if the transmitting device needs to send the second channel to the network device while transmitting the first channel, and the sum of the current transmit powers of the first channel and the second channel is greater than a maximum transmit power of the transmission device, determining a target transmit power of the first channel according to a channel priority of the first channel, where a target transmit power of the first channel is less than or equal to a current transmit power of the first channel, where The target transmit power of the first channel is the transmit power used to transmit the first channel.
  • the transmission mode of the first channel may include a transmit power of the first channel.
  • the processor 510 can be specifically configured to:
  • the processor 510 is specifically configured to: when the first channel is specifically an uplink channel, and the physical resource of the first channel conflicts with the physical resource of the third channel of the transmitting device, according to the first The channel priority of the channel determines whether the first channel is transmitted on the physical resource.
  • the processor 510 can be specifically configured to:
  • the first channel is a data channel, determining, according to a channel priority of the first channel, a modulation and coding mode indicated by MCS indication information included in a DCI for scheduling transmission of the first channel.
  • the processor 510 may be further configured to determine, according to a channel priority of the first channel, a transmission priority and a transmission mode of the ACK/NACK of the first channel. At least one of them.
  • the transceiver 520 is further configured to: in the processor 510, according to the first channel a channel priority level, before determining a transmission mode of the first channel, receiving a radio resource control RRC signaling sent by the network device, where the RRC signaling is used to indicate a correspondence between at least one preset channel priority and a transmission mode;
  • the processor 510 is specifically configured to determine, according to the correspondence indicated by the RRC signaling received by the transceiver 520 and the channel priority of the first channel, a transmission mode of the first channel.
  • the transmission device 500 may be specifically the terminal device in the foregoing embodiment, and the transmission device 500 may be used to perform various processes and/or corresponding to the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment. Steps, to avoid repetition, will not be repeated here.
  • the transmission device 500 can also include a memory, which can include read only memory and random access memory, and provides instructions and data to the processor.
  • a portion of the memory may also include a non-volatile random access memory.
  • the memory can also store information of the device type.
  • the processor 510 can be configured to execute instructions stored in a memory, and when the processor executes the instructions, the processor can perform various steps corresponding to the terminal device in the above method embodiments.
  • FIG. 6 shows another transmission device 600 provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the transmission device 600 includes:
  • the processor 610 is configured to determine a channel priority of the first channel according to at least one of a service type and a transmission performance requirement of the first channel.
  • the transceiver 620 is configured to send, to the terminal device, indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate a channel priority of the first channel determined by the processor 610.
  • the first channel is specifically a data channel.
  • the transceiver 620 may be specifically configured to send a DCI to the terminal device, where the DCI is used to schedule transmission of the first channel.
  • the DCI may include priority indication information indicating a channel priority of the first channel.
  • the processor 610 is further configured to: before the transceiver 620 sends the DCI to the terminal device, determine a DCI format corresponding to a channel priority of the first channel; correspondingly, the transceiver 620 is specifically configured to adopt The DCI format determined by the processor 610 transmits the DCI to the terminal device.
  • the processor 610 is further configured to: before the transceiver 620 sends the DCI to the terminal device, determine a scrambling sequence corresponding to a channel priority of the first channel, and adopt the corresponding scrambling sequence pair.
  • the cyclic redundancy check CRC code of the DCI is scrambled.
  • the processor 610 is further configured to: before the transceiver 620 sends the DCI to the terminal device, determine a control channel resource corresponding to a channel priority of the first channel; correspondingly, the sending and receiving The 620 is specifically configured to send the DCI to the terminal device on the control channel resource determined by the processor 610.
  • the processor 610 is further configured to: before the transceiver 620 sends the DCI to the terminal device, determine a transmission timing corresponding to a channel priority of the first channel, where the transmission timing corresponding to the first channel includes The HARQ timing between the time interval between the DCI and the first channel and/or the ACK/NACK of the first channel corresponding to the first channel.
  • the DCI may include transmission timing indication information indicating the transmission timing.
  • the processor 610 is further configured to determine, before the transceiver 620 sends the DCI to the terminal device, a transmission duration corresponding to a channel priority of the first channel.
  • the DCI may include transmission duration indication information indicating the transmission duration.
  • the processor 610 is further configured to determine, according to a channel priority of the first channel, a transmission mode of the first channel.
  • the transceiver 620 is further configured to perform the determined transmission manner. The transmission of the first channel.
  • the transmission device 600 may be specifically the network device in the foregoing embodiment, and the transmission device 600 may be used to perform various processes corresponding to the network device in the foregoing method embodiment and/or Steps, to avoid repetition, will not be repeated here.
  • the transmission device 600 can also include a memory, which can include read only memory and random access memory, and provides instructions and data to the processor.
  • a portion of the memory may also include a non-volatile random access memory.
  • the memory can also store information of the device type.
  • the processor 610 can be configured to execute instructions stored in a memory, and when the processor executes the instructions, the processor can perform various steps corresponding to the network device in the above method embodiments.
  • the processor may be a central processing unit (CPU), and the processor may also be other general purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), and application specific integrated circuits (ASICs). ), off-the-shelf programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, and the like.
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • each step of the above method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented as a hardware processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor executes the instructions in the memory, in combination with its hardware to perform the steps of the above method. To avoid repetition, it will not be described in detail here.
  • channel priority in the embodiments of the present invention may also be referred to as a transmit power priority, a transmission priority, a HARQ priority, a delay priority, or a reliability priority according to its use, and the name should not constitute A definition of an embodiment of the invention.
  • the transmission manner of the first channel may also be understood as the transmission manner of information carried by the first channel.
  • the channel coding mode of the first channel may be a channel coding mode of information carried on the first channel
  • the modulation and coding mode of the first channel may be a modulation and coding mode of information carried on the first channel, and precoding of the first channel.
  • the mode may be a precoding mode of data carried on the first channel
  • the information storage mode of the first channel when the decoding fails may be an information storage manner when the data carried on the first channel fails in decoding, and the like.
  • system and “network” are used interchangeably herein.
  • the term “and/or” in this context is merely an association describing the associated object, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which may indicate that A exists separately, and both A and B exist, respectively. B these three situations.
  • the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, or an electrical, mechanical or other form of connection.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments of the present invention.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present invention contributes in essence or to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium.
  • a number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .

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Abstract

一种传输方法和装置,能够在系统资源有限的条件下满足不同传输需求。所述传输方法包括:终端设备确定第一信道的信道优先级;所述终端设备根据所述第一信道的信道优先级,确定所述第一信道的传输方式;所述终端设备采用确定的所述传输方式进行所述第一信道的传输。

Description

传输方法和装置 技术领域
本发明实施例涉及通信领域,并且更具体地,涉及传输方法和装置。
背景技术
随着无线通信技术的发展,无线通信系统需要支持多种业务类型,例如,增强移动宽带(enhanced Mobile BroadBand,eMBB)业务、超可靠超低延时(Super Reliable Low Latency,URLLC)业务、大规模机器通信(Massive Machine Type Communication,mMTC)业务,等等。不同的业务类型对于时延、可靠性、吞吐量等的要求各不相同,如何在系统资源有限的情况下满足不同业务的需求是本领域的研究热点。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供一种传输方法和传输装置,能够在系统资源有限的条件下满足不同传输需求。
第一方面,提供了一种传输方法,包括:终端设备确定第一信道的信道优先级;该终端设备根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定该第一信道的传输方式;该终端设备采用确定的该传输方式进行该第一信道的传输。
可选地,该第一信道可以是上行信道或下行信道。该第一信道可以是数据信道或控制信道。
本发明实施例提供的传输方法,网络设备确定第一信道的信道优先级,并向终端设备发送用于指示该第一信道的信道优先级的指示信息,该终端设备和网络设备可以根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定该第一信道的传输方式,并采用确定的该传输方式进行该第一信道的传输,有利于采用不同的传输方式传输具有不同的信道优先级的信道,从而在系统资源有限的条件下满足不同传输需求。
此外,终端设备可以知道当前待传输的信道的信道优先级,从而采用对应的物理层传输参数进行传输,从而尽量满足信道优先级对应业务的时延、可靠性、吞吐量等需求。
在第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,该第一信道具体为数据信道; 该终端设备确定第一信道的信道优先级,包括:该终端设备根据网络设备发送的DCI,确定该第一信道的信道优先级,其中,该DCI用于调度该第一信道的传输。
可选地,该终端设备也可以根据网络设备发送的RRC信令,确定该第一信道的信道优先级。
结合第一方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,该终端设备根据网络设备发送的DCI,确定该第一信道的信道优先级,包括:该终端设备根据该DCI中包括的用于指示该第一信道的信道优先级的优先级指示信息,确定该第一信道的信道优先级;或者该终端设备根据该DCI的DCI格式,确定该第一信道的信道优先级;或者该终端设备根据该DCI的CRC码的加扰序列,确定该第一信道的信道优先级;或者该终端设备根据该DCI所占用的控制信道资源,确定该第一信道的信道优先级;或者该终端设备根据该DCI中包括的传输定时指示信息,确定该第一信道的信道优先级,其中,该传输定时指示信息用于指示该DCI与该第一信道之间的时间间隔和/或该第一信道与该第一信道对应的ACK/NACK反馈之间的HARQ时序;或者该终端设备根据该DCI中包括的传输时长指示信息,确定该第一信道的信道优先级,其中,该传输时长指示信息用于指示该第一信道占用的时域资源的长度。
结合第一方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,若该第一信道具体为上行信道,该第一信道的传输方式包括该第一信道的发射功率;该终端设备根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定该第一信道的传输方式,包括:若该终端设备需要在发送该第一信道的同时向网络设备发送第二信道,并且该第一信道和该第二信道的当前发射功率之和大于该终端设备的最大发射功率,该终端设备根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定该第一信道的目标发射功率,该第一信道的目标发射功率小于或等于该第一信道的当前发射功率。
具体地,当该第一信道与该终端设备同时发送的其它信道的发射功率之和大于该终端设备的最大发射功率,该终端设备可以根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定是否降低该第一信道的发射功率。
结合第一方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,若该第一信道具体为上行信道,该第一信道的传输方式包括该第一 信道的发射功率;该终端设备根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定该第一信道的传输方式,包括:该终端设备根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定该第一信道的最大允许发射功率或功率提升值;该终端设备根据该第一信道的最大允许发射功率或功率提升值,确定该第一信道的发射功率。
结合第一方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,该终端设备根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定该第一信道的传输方式,包括:在该第一信道具体为上行信道并且该第一信道的物理资源与该终端设备的第三信道的物理资源冲突的情况下,根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定是否在该物理资源上传输该第一信道。
可选地,如果该第一信道的信道优先级不低于第三信道的信道优先级,终端设备可以在冲突的物理资源上优先传输该第一信道。
可选地,如果该第一信道的信道优先级低于第三信道的信道优先级,该终端设备可以在冲突的物理资源上丢弃该第一信道携带的信息,或者对该第一信道进行速率匹配。
结合第一方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,该终端设备根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定该第一信道的传输方式,包括:若该第一信道为数据信道,该终端设备根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定用于调度该第一信道的传输的DCI中包括的MCS指示信息所指示的调制编码方式。
结合第一方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第七种可能的实现方式中,若该第一信道为下行数据信道,该方法还包括:该终端设备根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定该第一信道的ACK/NACK反馈的传输优先级和传输方式中的至少一种。
结合第一方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第八种可能的实现方式中,在该终端设备根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定该第一信道的传输方式之前,该方法还包括:该终端设备接收网络设备发送的RRC信令,该RRC信令用于指示至少一个预设信道优先级与传输方式之间的对应关系;该终端设备根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定该第一信道的传输方式,包括:该终端设备根据该对应关系与该第一信道的信道优先级,确定该第一信道的传输方式。
第二方面,提供了另一种传输方法,包括:网络设备根据第一信道的业 务类型和传输性能需求中的至少一种,确定该第一信道的信道优先级;该网络设备向终端设备发送指示信息,该指示信息用于指示该第一信道的信道优先级。
可选地,该网络设备可以向终端设备发送RRC信令,该RRC信令携带该指示信息。
在第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,该第一信道具体为数据信道;该网络设备向终端设备发送指示信息,包括:该网络设备向终端设备发送下行控制信息DCI,该DCI用于调度该第一信道的传输。
结合第二方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,该DCI包括用于指示该第一信道的信道优先级的优先级指示信息。
此时,可选地,可以在DCI中新增用于承载优先级指示信息的至少一个比特。或者,可以采用DCI中原有的保留比特承载该优先级指示信息。
结合第二方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,在该网络设备向终端设备发送DCI之前,该方法还包括:该网络设备确定与该第一信道的信道优先级对应的DCI格式;该网络设备向终端设备发送DCI,包括:该网络设备采用该对应的DCI格式向终端设备发送该DCI。
可选地,可以通过DCI格式来指示DCI调度的第一信道的信道优先级。
结合第二方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第二方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,在该网络设备向终端设备发送DCI之前,该方法还包括:该网络设备确定与该第一信道的信道优先级对应的加扰序列;该网络设备采用该对应的加扰序列对该DCI的CRC进行加扰处理。
可选地,可以通过DCI的CRC的加扰序列指示DCI调度的第一信道的信道优先级。
结合第二方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第二方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,在该网络设备向终端设备发送DCI之前,该方法还包括:该网络设备确定该第一信道的信道优先级对应的控制信道资源;该网络设备向终端设备发送DCI,包括:该网络设备在该对应的控制信道资源上向终端设备发送该DCI。
可选地,可以通过DCI占用的控制信道资源来指示该DCI调度的第一信道的信道优先级。
结合第二方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第二方面的第六种可能的实现 方式中,在该网络设备向终端设备发送DCI之前,该方法还包括:该网络设备确定与该第一信道的信道优先级对应的传输定时,其中,该第一信道对应的传输定时包括该DCI与该第一信道之间的时间间隔和/或该第一信道与该第一信道对应的ACK/NACK反馈之间的HARQ时序;该DCI包括用于指示该传输定时的传输定时指示信息。
结合第二方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第二方面的第七种可能的实现方式中,在该网络设备向终端设备发送DCI之前,该方法还包括:该网络设备确定该第一信道的信道优先级对应的传输时长;该DCI包括用于指示该传输时长的传输时长指示信息。
结合第二方面的上述可能的实现方式,在第二方面的第八种可能的实现方式中,该方法还包括:该网络设备根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定该第一信道的传输方式;该网络设备采用确定的该传输方式,进行该第一信道的传输。
在本发明的某些方面,可选地,该第一信道的传输方式包括下列中的至少一种:该第一信道的信道编码方式、该第一信道的传输时长、该第一信道的多址方式、该第一信道的MCS、该第一信道的重传方式、该第一信道的发射功率、该第一信道的解调参考信号图样、该第一信道的预编码方式、该第一信道的假定复用方式、该第一信道的资源冲突处理方式、该第一信道的传输周期、该第一信道在译码失败时的信息存储方式、该第一信道中的上行控制信息的传输格式、该第一信道对应的传输定时、该第一信道的CP类型。
第三方面,提供了一种传输装置,用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地,该装置包括用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法的单元。
第四方面,提供了一种传输装置,用于执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地,该装置包括用于执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法的单元。
第五方面,提供了一种传输装置,包括:存储单元和处理器,该存储单元用于存储指令,该处理器用于执行该存储器存储的指令,并且当该处理器执行该存储器存储的指令时,该执行使得该处理器执行第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。
第六方面,提供了一种传输装置,包括:存储单元和处理器,该存储单 元用于存储指令,该处理器用于执行该存储器存储的指令,并且当该处理器执行该存储器存储的指令时,该执行使得该处理器执行第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。
第七方面,提供了一种计算机可读介质,用于存储计算机程序,该计算机程序包括用于执行第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法的指令。
第八方面,提供了一种计算机可读介质,用于存储计算机程序,该计算机程序包括用于执行第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法的指令。
附图说明
图1是本发明实施例应用的无线通信系统的示意性架构图。
图2是本发明实施例提供的传输方法的示意性流程图。
图3是本发明实施例提供的传输装置的示意性框图。
图4是本发明实施例提供的另一传输装置的示意性框图。
图5是本发明实施例提供的另一传输装置的示意性框图。
图6是本发明实施例提供的另一传输装置的示意性框图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行描述。
本发明实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统,例如:全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication,简称为“GSM”)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,简称为“CDMA”)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,简称为“WCDMA”)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service,简称为“GPRS”)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,简称为“LTE”)系统、LTE频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex,简称为“FDD”)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex,简称为“TDD”)、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,简称为“UMTS”)、全球互联微波接入(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access,简称为“WiMAX”)通信系统、未来演进的公共陆地移 动网络(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)或未来的5G系统等。
图1示出了本发明实施例应用的无线通信系统100。该无线通信系统100可以包括至少一个网络设备110。网络设备100可以是与终端设备通信的设备。每个网络设备100可以为特定的地理区域提供通信覆盖,并且可以与位于该覆盖区域内的终端设备(例如UE)进行通信。该网络设备100可以是GSM系统或CDMA系统中的基站(Base Transceiver Station,BTS),也可以是WCDMA系统中的基站(NodeB,NB),还可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B,eNB或eNodeB),或者是云无线接入网络(Cloud Radio Access Network,CRAN)中的无线控制器,或者该网络设备可以为中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备、未来5G网络中的网络侧设备或者未来演进的PLMN中的网络设备等。
该无线通信系统100还包括位于网络设备110覆盖范围内的多个终端设备120。该终端设备120可以是移动的或固定的。该终端设备120可以指接入终端、用户设备(User Equipment,UE)、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。接入终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、未来5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的PLMN中的终端设备等。
图1示例性地示出了一个网络设备和两个终端设备,可选地,该无线通信系统100可以包括多个网络设备并且每个网络设备的覆盖范围内可以包括其它数量的终端设备,本发明实施例对此不做限定。
可选地,该无线通信系统100还可以包括网络控制器、移动管理实体等其他网络实体,本发明实施例不限于此。
图2示出了本发明实施例提供的传输方法200。该传输方法200可以应用于图1所示的无线通信系统100,但本发明实施例不限于此。
S210,网络设备确定第一信道的信道优先级。
在本发明实施例中,可以划分至少两个信道优先级,例如信道优先级0和1,并且不同的信道优先级可以对应不同的传输方式。在进行具体信道的 传输时,可以从该至少两个信道优先级中确定该信道的信道优先级,并且采用与确定的该信道优先级相对应的传输方式进行该信道的传输,以使得在满足不同信道的需求的同时能够优化系统资源利用率等性能。
可选地,信道优先级的划分和/或信道优先级与传输方式之间的对应关系可以在协议中规定,或者由网络设备配置,本发明实施例对此不做限定。
在本发明实施例中,该第一信道可以是上行信道或下行信道。该第一信道可以是数据信道或控制信道。例如,该第一信道可以是承载上行控制信息(Uplink Control Information,UCI)的上行数据信道,但本发明实施例不限于此。
网络设备可以通过多种方式确定该第一信道的信道优先级。作为一个可选实施例,该网络设备可以根据该第一信道承载的信息的业务类型和/或该信息的传输性能要求,确定该第一信道的信道优先级,其中,可选地,该传输性能要求可以包括服务质量要求(Quality of Service,QoS),但本发明实施例对该网络设备确定该第一信道的信道优先级的方式不作限定。
应理解,在本文中的信息可以指数据,也可以指信号,除非上下文明确指定该信息的具体含义,本文对信息的具体含义不作限定。
S220,网络设备向终端设备发送指示信息,该指示信息用于指示该第一信道的信道优先级。
作为一个可选实施例,该网络设备可以通过向终端设备发送高层信令,来通知该第一信道的信道优先级。例如,该网络设备可以向终端设备发送无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)信令,该RRC信令用于指示该第一信道的信道优先级。可选地,如果该第一信道具体为控制信道,则该网络设备可以在携带该第一信道的资源配置信息的RRC信令中指示该第一信道的信道优先级,以节约信令开销,但本发明实施例不限于此。
作为另一个可选实施例,如果该第一信道具体为数据信道,该网络设备可以通过向终端设备发送用于调度该第一信道的传输的下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information,DCI),来通知该第一信道的信道优先级。其中,如果该第一信道具体为上行数据信道,则该DCI可以具体为上行授权(Uplink Grant),但本发明实施例不限于此。
可选地,该网络设备还可以通过其它方式通知终端设备该第一信道的信道优先级,本发明实施例对此不做限定。
S230,终端设备接收网络设备发送的指示信息,并根据该指示信息,确定该第一信道的信道优先级。
在本发明实施例中,该网络设备可以通过DCI显性或隐性地指示该第一信道的信道优先级。
作为一个可选实施例,该DCI可以包括用于指示该第一信道的信道优先级的优先级指示信息。例如,可以划分2个信道优先级,此时,该DCI中可以包含1比特的优先级指示信息;或者,可以划分4个信道优先级,此时,该DCI可以包括2比特的优先级指示信息,但本发明实施例不限于此。
作为另一个可选实施例,可以采用不同的DCI格式隐性指示不同的信道优先级。此时,该网络设备可以根据信道优先级与DCI格式之间的对应关系,确定该第一信道的信道优先级对应的DCI格式,并向终端设备发送具有该对应的DCI格式的DCI。
可选地,在本发明实施例中,信道优先级和DCI格式可以一一对应;或者,一个信道优先级可以与由至少两个DCI格式组成的DCI格式集合相对应,此时,该网络设备可以从与该第一信道的信道优先级对应的DCI格式集合中,确定用于调度该第一信道的传输的DCI所采用的目标DCI格式,本发明实施例对此不做限定。
此时,该终端设备可以通过盲检不同的DCI格式,得到网络设备当前采用的DCI格式,并且根据该当前采用的DCI格式以及DCI格式与信道优先级之间的对应关系,确定接收到的DCI所调度的第一信道的信道优先级,但本发明实施例不限于此。
可选地,信道优先级与DCI格式之间的对应关系可以在协议中定义。或者,信道优先级与DCI格式之间的对应关系可以由网络设备预先配置,此时,可选地,该网络设备还可以向该终端设备发送用于指示该对应关系的指示信息,本发明实施例不限于此。
作为另一个可选实施例,可以采用不同的循环冗余校验(Cyclic Redundancy Check,CRC)加扰序列隐性指示不同的信道优先级。此时,网络设备可以根据信道优先级与CRC加扰序列之间的对应关系,确定该第一信道的信道优先级对应的CRC加扰序列,并且采用该对应的CRC加扰序列对向终端设备发送的DCI的CRC进行加扰处理。
可选地,在本发明实施例中,信道优先级和CRC加扰序列可以一一对 应;或者,一个信道优先级可以与由至少两个CRC加扰序列组成的CRC加扰序列集合相对应,此时,该网络设备可以从与该第一信道的信道优先级对应的CRC加扰序列集合中,确定用于调度该第一信道的传输的DCI所采用的目标CRC加扰序列,本发明实施例对此不做限定。
此时,终端设备在接收到网络设备发送的DCI之后,可以根据该DCI的CRC加扰序列以及CRC加扰序列与信道优先级之间的对应关系,确定该DCI调度的第一信道的信道优先级,但本发明实施例不限于此。
可选地,信道优先级与CRC加扰序列之间的对应关系可以在协议中定义。或者,信道优先级与CRC加扰序列之间的对应关系可以由网络设备预先配置,此时,可选地,该网络设备还可以向该终端设备发送用于指示该对应关系的指示信息,本发明实施例不限于此。
作为另一个可选实施例,可以在不同的控制信道资源上发送DCI来指示不同的信道优先级,其中,这里的控制信道资源可以指逻辑资源,例如控制信道元素(Control Channel Element,CCE)或者控制信道搜索空间,也可以指物理资源,例如控制信道占用的子带或者物理资源块(Physical Resource Block,PRB),等等,本发明实施例对此不做限定。
具体地,不同的信道优先级可以对应于不同的控制信道资源集合。此时,该网络设备可以根据控制信道资源集合与信道优先级之间的对应关系,确定该第一信道的信道优先级对应的控制信道资源集合,从该对应的控制信道资源集合中,确定用于传输用于调度该第一信道的传输的DCI的目标控制信道资源,并在该目标控制信道资源上向该终端设备发送该DCI,但本发明实施例不限于此。
此时,终端设备可以在不同的控制信道资源上盲检,并且在检测到网络设备发送的DCI时,根据检测到的DCI所占用的控制信道资源,确定该DCI锁调度的第一信道的信道优先级,但本发明实施例不限于此。
可选地,信道优先级与控制信道资源集合之间的对应关系可以在协议中定义。或者,信道优先级与控制信道资源集合之间的对应关系可以由网络设备预先配置,此时,可选地,该网络设备还可以向该终端设备发送用于指示该对应关系的指示信息,本发明实施例不限于此。
作为另一个可选实施例,可以为不同的信道优先级配置不同的传输时长范围,例如优先级较高的信道的传输可以占用较多的时域资源,但本发明实 施例不限于此。此时,网络设备可以根据信道优先级与传输时长范围之间的对应关系,确定该第一信道的信道优先级对应的传输时长范围,并从该传输时长范围中确定该第一信道的目标传输时长。然后,该网络设备可以向终端设备发送包括传输时长指示信息的DCI,该传输时长指示信息用于指示该目标传输时长,例如该传输时长指示信息用于指示该第一信道占用的正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,OFDM)符号的数目,但本发明实施例不限于此。相应地,该终端设备在接收到该DCI之后,可以根据该DCI中的传输时长指示信息所指示的目标传输时长以及传输时长范围与信道优先级之间的对应关系,确定该DCI调度的第一信道的信道优先级,但本发明实施例不限于此。
可选地,信道优先级与传输时长范围之间的对应关系可以在协议中定义。或者,信道优先级与传输时长范围之间的对应关系可以由网络设备预先配置,此时,可选地,该网络设备还可以向该终端设备发送用于指示该对应关系的指示信息,本发明实施例不限于此。
作为另一个可选实施例,在本发明实施例中,可以为不同的信道优先级配置不同的传输定时,其中,该传输定时可以包括DCI与数据信道传输之间的时间间隔和/或数据信道传输与确认/否认(Acknowledgement/Non-Acknowledgement,ACK/NACK)之间的混合自动重传请求(Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request,HARQ)时序,本发明实施例对此不做限定。此时,网络设备可以确定该第一信道的信道优先级所对应的传输定时,并在用于调度该第一信道的传输的DCI中包括用于指示该对应的传输定时的传输定时指示信息。相应地,该终端设备在接收到该DCI之后,可以根据该DCI中包括的传输定时指示信息,确定该DCI调度的第一信道的传输所采用的传输定时,并根据该传输定时确定该第一信道的信道优先级,但本发明实施例不限于此。
可选地,不同的信道优先级所对应的传输定时可以在协议中定义,或者,也可以由网络设备预先配置,此时,可选地,该网络设备还可以向该终端设备发送用于指示不同的信道优先级所对应的传输定时的指示信息,本发明实施例不限于此。
S240,终端设备和网络设备根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定该第一信道的传输方式。
在本发明实施例中,可以为不同的信道优先级配置不同的传输方式,其中,一个信道优先级可以对应一种或多种传输方式,每种传输方式可以包括一个或多个传输参数,即每种传输方式可以对应一个传输参数集合,该传输参数集合可以包括信道编码方式、多址方式、重传方式、解调参考信号图样、预编码方式、调制编码方式(Modulation and Coding Scheme,MCS)、时域传输单元长度、传输时长、传输定时、循环前缀类型等参数中的一种或多种,本发明实施例不限于此。在表1所示的例子中,定义了两种信道优先级:信道优先级0和信道优先级1,并且为每种信道优先级配置了一种对应的传输方式,不同的传输方式对应不同的传输参数集合,但本发明实施例不限于此。
表1 信道优先级与传输方式的对应关系
信道优先级 传输方式
0 {信道编码方式1,传输时长1,HARQ时序1,…}
1 {信道编码方式2,传输时长2,HARQ时序2,…}
可选地,不同的信道优先级对应的传输方式可以由网络设备预先与终端设备约定,或者可以由网络设备通过RRC信令通知终端设备,即在S210之前,该方法200还可以包括:网络设备向终端设备发送RRC信令,该RRC信令可以用于指示信道优先级与传输方式之间的对应关系;相应地,该终端设备可以在接收到该RRC信令之后,存储该信道优先级与传输方式之间的对应关系,并且在后续进行具体信道的传输时,可以根据该信道的信道优先级以及存储的信道优先级与传输方式之间的对应关系,确定该信道的传输所采用的传输方式,但本发明实施例对此不作限定。
作为一个可选实施例,该第一信道的传输方式可以包括该第一信道的信道编码方式,其中,该第一信道的信道编码方式可以具体为低密度奇偶校验(Low Density Parity Check,LDPC)码、极化(Polar)码、咬尾卷积码(Tail-bit convolution code,TBCC)或Turbo编码,等等,本发明实施例对此不做限定。
具体地,该终端设备可以对不同的信道优先级采用不同的信道编码方式。例如,如果该第一信道的信道优先级为0,则该终端设备可以确定该第一信道的信道编码方式为LDPC;如果该第一信道的信道优先级为1,则该 终端设备确定该第一信道的信道编码方式为Polar码。这样,通过针对不同的信道优先级采用不同的信道编码方式,以得到不同的传输时延和传输可靠性,从而满足不同业务类型的需求。
作为另一个可选实施例,该第一信道的传输方式可以包括该第一信道的传输时长,即该第一信道占用的时域资源的长度,可选地,该时域资源的长度可以指时域资源包含的OFDM符号数,但本发明实施例不限于此。例如,该第一信道为数据信道,当该第一信道的信道优先级为0时,终端设备可以采用时隙来传输该第一信道;当该第一信道的信道优先级为1时,终端设备可以采用迷你时隙来传输该第一信道,其中迷你时隙的长度可以由网络侧配置。在本发明实施例中,可选地,对于传输时延要求较高的业务类型可以配置较高的信道优先级,并且可以采用较短的时域资源来传输,而传输时延要求较低的业务类型可以配置较低的信道优先级,并且可以采用较长的时域资源来传输,从而满足不同的需求。
作为另一个可选实施例,该第一信道的传输方式可以包括该第一信道采用的多址方式,例如,该多址方式可以包括离散傅里叶变换扩展频分多址接入(Discrete Fourier Transform Spread OFDM,DFT-S-OFDM)或循环前缀正交频分复用(Cyclic Prefix OFDM,CP-OFDM)或者单载波频分多址接入(Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access,SC-FDMA)或者正交频分多址接入(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access,OFDMA)等。可选地,在本发明实施例中,信道优先级较高的信道可以采用CP-OFDM,信道优先级较低的信道可以采用DFT-S-OFDM,但本发明实施例不限于此。
作为另一个可选实施例,该第一信道的传输方式可以包括该第一信道的MCS。可选地,在本发明实施例中,对于同一指示信息,不用的信道优先级可以对应不同的调制编码方式,也就是说,如果MCS指示信息指示MCS=k,则在不同的信道优先级下,MCS=k对应的调制编码方式可以不同。此时,如果该第一信道为数据信道,则该终端设备还可以根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定用于调度该第一信道的DCI中的MCS指示信息所对应的调制编码方式。
作为一个可选例子,如果该第一信道的信道优先级为0,则MCS指示信息可以对应固定的MCS,可以用于mMTC业务;如果该第一信道的信道优先级为1,则MCS指示信息可以对应调制方式为正交相移键控(Quadrature  Phase Shift Keyin,QPSK)或16正交振幅调制(Quadrature Amplitude Modulation,QAM)的MCS,可以用于URLLC业务以保证可靠性;如果该第一信道的信道优先级为2,则MCS指示信息可以对应调制方式为QPSK、16QAM或64QAM的MCS,可以用于eMBB业务以保证传输效率。例如,MCS指示信息为101,如果该第一信道的信道优先级0,则该MCS指示信息指示的调制方式为QPSK;如果该第一信道的信道优先级为1,则该MCS指示信息指示的调制方式为16QAM;如果该第一信道的信道优先级为2,则该MCS指示信息指示的调制方式为64QAM,但本发明实施例不限于此。
作为另一个可选实施例,该第一信道的传输方式可以包括该第一信道的重传方式,例如是否对该第一信道进行连续多次重复传输和/或重复传输的次数等等。作为一个可选例子,该第一信道为数据信道,如果该第一信道的信道优先级为0,则终端设备可以连续多次重复地传输该第一信道,其中,不同传输对应的冗余版本可以不同;如果该第一信道的信道优先级为1,则终端设备可以仅传输一次该第一信道。这样,对于可靠性要求较高的业务,可以通过多次重复传输的方式来保证传输的可靠性。
作为另一个可选实施例,该第一信道的传输方式可以包括该第一信道的预编码方式,例如单端口传输、发送分集、空间复用、开环预编码、准开环预编码或闭环预编码,等等,本发明实施例对此不做限定。例如,该第一信道的信道优先级为0时,该第一信道的预编码方式可以为发送分集;否则,该第一信道的预编码方式可以为空间复用。在本发明实施例中,可选地,对于可靠性要求较高的业务类型,可以配置较高的信道优先级,并且可以使用低阶的预编码方式,对于传输效率要求较高的业务类型,可以配置较低的信道优先级,并且可以使用高阶的预编码方式,从而满足不同业务类型的要求。
作为另一个可选实施例,该第一信道的传输方式可以包括该第一信道的循环前缀(Cyclic Prefix,CP)类型,例如普通CP或扩展CP。例如,该第一信道的信道优先级较低时,可以采用普通CP;该第一信道的信道优先级较高时,可以采用扩展CP,但本发明实施例不限于此。
作为另一个可选实施例,如果该第一信道具体为可以周期性传输的信道,则该第一信道的传输方式可以包括该第一信道的传输周期。例如,如果该第一信道的信道优先级为0,则该第一信道可以具有较短的传输周期;如果该第一信道的信道优先级为1,则该第一信道可以具有较长的传输周期, 但本发明实施例不限于此。
作为另一个可选实施例,如果该第一信道具体为数据信道,则该第一信道的传输方式可以包括该第一信道的传输定时。可选地,该第一信道的传输定时可以包括该第一信道与用于调度该第一信道的DCI之间的时间间隔,即该DCI所占用的时域资源与该第一信道占用的时域资源之间间隔的时域资源单元的数量;或者,该第一信道的传输定时也可以包括该第一信道与对应的ACK/NACK之间的HARQ时序,即该第一信道占用的时域资源与对应的ACK/NACK反馈占用的时域资源之间间隔的时域资源单元数量,其中,这里的该时域资源单元可以为时隙、子帧、迷你时隙或OFDM符号,本发明实施例对此不做限定。
作为另一个可选实施例,如果该第一信道具体为数据信道,则该第一信道的传输方式可以包括该第一信道的HARQ合并方式,例如软合并(Chase Combine,CC)或增量冗余(Incremental Redundancy,IR),等等,本发明实施例对此不做限定。
作为另一个可选实施例,如果该第一信道具体为数据信道,则该第一信道的传输方式可以包括该第一信道的解调参考信号(Demodulation Reference Signal,DMRS)图样。可选地,可以预先定义或配置多个DMRS图样,不同的信道优先级的信道的传输可以采用不同的DMRS图样,以达到不同的信道估计性能。其中,不同的DMRS图样可以具有不同的导频RE密度,其中,该导频RE可以用于承载该DMRS。可选地,对于可靠性要求较高的业务类型,可以通过配置较高的信道优先级使用具有较高的导频RE密度的DMRS图样;对于传输效率要求较高的业务类型,可以通过配置较低的信道优先级使用具有较低的RE密度的DMRS图样,来降低导频开销,从而满足不同业务类型的要求。
作为另一个可选实施例,如果该第一信道具体为上行数据信道,则该第一信道的传输方式可以包括该第一信道的发射功率。可选地,如果该终端设备需要同时向网络设备发送该第一信道和第二信道,并且该第一信道与第二信到的当前发射功率之和大于该终端设备的最大发射功率,则该终端设备可以根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定该第一信道的目标发射功率,并采用该目标发射功率发射该第一信道,其中,该第一信道的目标发射功率可以小于或等于该第一信道的当前发射功率。可选地,该第一信道的当前发射功率 可以是该终端设备根据约定上行功率控制过程确定的。作为一个可选例子,当该第一信道与终端设备需要同时发送的其他上行信道的发射功率之和大于该终端设备的最大发射功率时,该终端设备可以通过比较该第一信道与该其他上行信道的信道优先级或者比较该第一信道的信道优先级与优先级阈值,来确定是否降低该第一信道的发射功率。例如,如果该第一信道的信道优先级较低,则该终端设备可以降低该第一信道的发射功率。其中,可选地,该第一信道的发射功率可以降低到0,此时,终端设备可以不传输该第一信道,但本发明实施例不限于此。可选地,如果该第一信道的信道优先级较高,则该终端设备可以不降低该第一信道的发射功率,而是仍然采用当前的发射功率。这样,在终端设备的发射功率受限的情况下,可以优先保证高优先级的数据或者业务的传输性能,从而满足高优先级数据和业务的需求。
可选地,该终端设备还可以根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定该第一信道的最大允许发射功率或者功率提升(power boosting)值,其中,该第一信道的功率提升值可以用于该终端设备确定该第一信道的发射功率。这样,可以通过提高发射功率来优先保证高优先级的数据或者业务的传输性能,从而满足高优先级数据和业务的需求。
作为另一个可选实施例,如果该第一信道具体为上行信道,则该第一信道的传输方式可以包括该第一信道的资源冲突处理方式,即该第一信道的传输与其他信道传输发生资源冲突时的处理方式。这里的资源冲突可以指用于传输该第一信道的物理资源与用于传输其他信道的物理资源出现重叠,也可以指该第一信道与其他信道采用了不同的传输方式(例如采用不同的多址方式或子载波间隔),且需要在相同的时域资源或频域资源传输,但终端设备的能力不支持这种传输机制,本发明实施例对此不做限定。
可选地,当该第一信道的物理资源与其它信道(例如第三信道)的物理资源冲突时,可以根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定是否在冲突的该物理资源上传输该第一信道。
可选地,该终端设备可以通过比较该第一信道和与其冲突的其它信道(即第三信道)的信道优先级,确定是否在冲突的该物理资源上传输该第一信道。具体地,如果该第一信道的信道优先级不低于与其存在物理资源冲突的其他信道,终端设备可以在冲突的物理资源上优先传输该第一信道;否则,该终端设备可以在冲突的物理资源上丢弃该第一信道携带的信息,或者对该 第一信道进行速率匹配。这样,可以在出现资源冲突时优先传输对时延、可靠性要求较高的业务,从而满足相应需求。例如,该第一信道为物理上行控制信道(Physical Uplink Control Channel,PUCCH),当该第一信道与其他PUCCH发生资源冲突时,可以按照各个信道的信道优先级作为信息丢弃的原则,优先传输信道优先级较高的上行控制信道中携带的控制信息,对于无法承载的信道优先级较低的上行控制信道中携带的控制信息可以丢弃,从而可以保证高优先级的控制信道传输。
可选地,该终端设备也可以通过比较该第一信道的信道优先级与优先级阈值,确定是否在冲突的该物理资源上传输该第一信道。例如,如果该第一信道的信道优先级高于该优先级阈值,则该终端设备可以确定在该冲突的物理资源上传输该第一信道;否则,该终端设备可以丢弃该第一信道承载的信息或对该第一信道进行速率匹配,本发明实施例不限于此。
作为另一个可选实施例,如果该第一信道具体为用于承载UCI的上行数据信道,则该第一信道的传输方式可以包括该第一信道中包含的UCI的传输方式,例如,UCI在该第一信道中的重复传输次数、UCI在该第一信道中占用的资源单元(Resource Element,RE)、和/或UCI的信道编码方式,等等,本发明实施例对此不做限定。
作为另一个可选实施例,如果该第一信道具体为下行信道,则该第一信道的传输方式可以包括该第一信道的假定复用方式,该终端设备可以采用该假定复用方式进行信号检测和/或信道估计,其中,该假定复用方式可以包括单用户多输入多输出(Single User Multiple Input Multiple Output,SU-MIMO)或多用户多输入多输出(Multiple User Multiple Input Multiple Output,MU-MIMO)等等,本发明实施例对此不做限定。例如,该第一信道为下行数据信道,如果该第一信道的信道优先级为0,则该终端设备可以假设该数据信道采用SU-MIMO,该第一信道的DMRS资源上不存在其他DMRS端口;如果该第一信道的信道优先级大于0,终端设备可以假设该第一信道的DMRS资源上可能存在其他复用的DMRS端口。这样,终端设备可以基于不同的假定复用方式采用不同的检测算法,从而提高检测性能。
作为另一个可选实施例,如果该第一信道具体为下行信道,则该第一信道的传输方式可以包括该第一信道译码失败的存储方式,即终端设备未成功译码该第一信道时对该第一信道承载信息的存储方式。具体地,如果当前软 缓存(soft buffer)已不足存储该第一信道承载的信息时,终端设备可以根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定是否需要优先存储该第一信道承载的信息,其中,可选地,当该第一信道的信道优先级较低时,该终端设备可以丢弃该第一信道承载的信息,但本发明实施例不限于此。
作为另一个可选实施例,如果该第一信道具体为下行数据信道,则该方法200还可以包括:该终端设备根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定该第一信道对应的ACK/NACK反馈的传输方式和传输优先级中的至少一种。
可选地,该反馈信息的传输方式可以包括是否进行ACK/NACK捆绑(bundling),是否进行重复传输,等等,本发明实施例对此不做限定。可选地,当该第一信道的ACK/NACK反馈与其他数据信道的ACK/NACK反馈冲突时,该终端设备可以根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定该第一信道对应的ACK/NACK的传输优先级,并据此确定是否需要传输该第一信道的ACK/NACK。具体地,该终端设备可以比较该第一信道的信道优先级和其它数据信道的信道优先级,或者比较该第一信道的信道优先级和优先级阈值,确定是否传输该第一信道的ACK/NACK。例如,当该第一信道的信道优先级较高时,可以优先丢弃信道优先级较低的数据信道对应的ACK/NACK,这样可以优先保证QoS较高的数据的ACK/NACK的传输,但本发明实施例不限于此。
应理解,在本发明实施例中,该第一信道的传输方式可以包括上述例子中的一种或多种,本发明实施例对此不做限定。
S250,终端设备和网络设备采用确定的该传输方式进行该第一信道的传输。
具体地,如果该第一信道为上行信道,则该终端设备可以采用确定的该传输方式发送该第一信道,相应地,该网络设备可以采用确定的该传输方式接收该第一信道。如果该第一信道为下行信道,则该网络设备可以采用确定的该传输方式发送该第一信道,相应地,该终端设备可以采用确定的该传输方式接收该第一信道。
因此,本发明实施例提供的传输方法,网络设备确定第一信道的信道优先级,并向终端设备发送用于指示该第一信道的信道优先级的指示信息,该终端设备和网络设备可以根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定该第一信道的传输方式,并采用确定的该传输方式进行该第一信道的传输,有利于采用不 同的传输方式传输具有不同的信道优先级的信道,从而在系统资源有限的条件下满足不同传输需求。
此外,在本发明实施例中,终端设备可以知道当前待传输的信道的信道优先级,从而采用对应的物理层传输参数进行传输,从而尽量满足信道优先级对应业务的时延、可靠性、吞吐量等需求。
应理解,上述实施例均以该网络设备向该终端设备发送指示信息来告知第一信道的信道优先级,可选地,该终端设备还可以通过其它方式确定该第一信道的信道优先级,本发明实施例对此不做限定。
还应理解,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本发明实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。
上文中结合图1至图2,详细描述了根据本发明实施例的传输方法,下面将结合图3至图6,详细描述根据本发明实施例的传输装置。
图3示出了本发明实施例提供的传输装置300。该传输装置300包括:
确定单元310,用于确定第一信道的信道优先级,并根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定该第一信道的传输方式;
收发单元320,用于采用该确定单元310确定的该传输方式,进行该第一信道的传输。
可选地,该第一信道具体为数据信道。此时,该确定单元310可以具体用于根据网络设备发送的DCI,确定该第一信道的信道优先级,其中,该DCI用于调度该第一信道的传输。
可选地,该确定单元310可以具体用于:
根据该DCI中包括的用于指示该第一信道的信道优先级的优先级指示信息,确定该第一信道的信道优先级;或者
根据该DCI的DCI格式,确定该第一信道的信道优先级;或者
根据该DCI的CRC码的加扰序列,确定该第一信道的信道优先级;或者
根据该DCI所占用的控制信道资源,确定该第一信道的信道优先级;或者
根据该DCI中包括的传输定时指示信息,确定该第一信道的信道优先级,其中,该传输定时指示信息用于指示该DCI与该第一信道之间的时间间 隔和/或该第一信道与该第一信道对应的ACK/NACK反馈之间的HARQ时序;或者
根据该DCI中包括的传输时长指示信息,确定该第一信道的信道优先级,其中,该传输时长指示信息用于指示该第一信道占用的时域资源的长度。
可选地,若该第一信道具体为上行信道,该第一信道的传输方式可以包括该第一信道的发射功率。此时,该确定单元310可以具体用于:若该传输装置需要在发送该第一信道的同时向网络设备发送第二信道,并且该第一信道和该第二信道的当前发射功率之和大于该传输装置的最大发射功率,根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定该第一信道的目标发射功率,该第一信道的目标发射功率小于或等于该第一信道的当前发射功率,其中,该第一信道的目标发射功率为用于传输该第一信道的发射功率。
可选地,若该第一信道具体为上行信道,该第一信道的传输方式可以包括该第一信道的发射功率。此时,该确定单元310可以具体用于:
根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定该第一信道的最大允许发射功率或功率提升值;
根据该第一信道的最大允许发射功率或功率提升值,确定该第一信道的发射功率。
可选地,该确定单元310可以具体用于:在该第一信道具体为上行信道并且该第一信道的物理资源与该传输装置的第三信道的物理资源冲突的情况下,根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定是否在该物理资源上传输该第一信道。
可选地,该确定单元310可以具体用于:
若该第一信道为数据信道,根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定用于调度该第一信道的传输的DCI中包括的MCS指示信息所指示的调制编码方式。
可选地,若该第一信道为下行数据信道,该确定单元310还可以用于:根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定该第一信道的ACK/NACK反馈的传输优先级和传输方式中的至少一种。
可选地,该收发单元320还可以用于:在该确定单元310根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定该第一信道的传输方式之前,接收网络设备发送的无线资源控制RRC信令,该RRC信令用于指示至少一个预设信道优先级与传 输方式之间的对应关系;相应地,该确定单元310可以具体用于根据该收发单元320接收的该RRC信令指示的该对应关系与该第一信道的信道优先级,确定该第一信道的传输方式。
在一个可选例子中,本领域技术人员可以理解,传输装置300可以具体为上述实施例中的终端设备,传输装置300可以用于执行上述方法实施例中与终端设备对应的各个流程和/或步骤,为避免重复,在此不再赘述。
图4示出了本发明实施例提供的另一传输装置400。该传输装置400包括:
确定单元410,用于根据第一信道的业务类型和传输性能需求中的至少一种,确定该第一信道的信道优先级;
收发单元420,用于向终端设备发送指示信息,该指示信息用于指示该确定单元410确定的该第一信道的信道优先级。
可选地,该第一信道具体为数据信道。此时,该收发单元420可以具体用于向终端设备发送DCI,该DCI用于调度该第一信道的传输。
可选地,该DCI可以包括用于指示该第一信道的信道优先级的优先级指示信息。
可选地,该确定单元410还可以用于在该收发单元420向终端设备发送DCI之前,确定与该第一信道的信道优先级对应的DCI格式;相应地,该收发单元420具体用于采用该确定单元410确定的DCI格式向终端设备发送该DCI。
可选地,该确定单元410还可以用于:在该收发单元420向终端设备发送DCI之前,确定与该第一信道的信道优先级对应的加扰序列,以及采用该对应的加扰序列对该DCI的循环冗余校验CRC码进行加扰处理。
可选地,该确定单元410还可以用于在该收发单元420向终端设备发送DCI之前,确定该第一信道的信道优先级对应的控制信道资源;相应地,该收发单元420具体用于在该确定单元410确定的控制信道资源上向终端设备发送该DCI。
可选地,该确定单元410还可以用于在该收发单元420向终端设备发送DCI之前,确定与该第一信道的信道优先级对应的传输定时,其中,该第一信道对应的传输定时包括该DCI与该第一信道之间的时间间隔和/或该第一信道与该第一信道对应的ACK/NACK反馈之间的HARQ时序。此时,该 DCI可以包括用于指示该传输定时的传输定时指示信息。
可选地,该确定单元410还可以用于在该收发单元420向终端设备发送DCI之前,确定该第一信道的信道优先级对应的传输时长。此时,该DCI可以包括用于指示该传输时长的传输时长指示信息。
可选地,该确定单元410还可以用于根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定该第一信道的传输方式;相应地,该收发单元420还可以用于采用确定的该传输方式,进行该第一信道的传输。
在一个可选例子中,本领域技术人员可以理解,传输装置400可以具体为上述实施例中的网络设备,传输装置400可以用于执行上述方法实施例中与网络设备对应的各个流程和/或步骤,为避免重复,在此不再赘述。
应理解,这里的传输装置300和传输装置400以功能单元的形式体现。这里的术语“单元”可以指应用特有集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、电子电路、用于执行一个或多个软件或固件程序的处理器(例如共享处理器、专有处理器或组处理器等)和存储器、合并逻辑电路和/或其它支持所描述的功能的合适组件。
图5示出了本发明实施例提供的传输装置500。该传输装置500包括:
处理器510,用于确定第一信道的信道优先级,并根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定该第一信道的传输方式;
收发器520,用于采用该处理器510确定的该传输方式,进行该第一信道的传输。
可选地,该第一信道具体为数据信道。此时,该处理器510可以具体用于根据网络设备发送的DCI,确定该第一信道的信道优先级,其中,该DCI用于调度该第一信道的传输。
可选地,该处理器510可以具体用于:
根据该DCI中包括的用于指示该第一信道的信道优先级的优先级指示信息,确定该第一信道的信道优先级;或者
根据该DCI的DCI格式,确定该第一信道的信道优先级;或者
根据该DCI的CRC码的加扰序列,确定该第一信道的信道优先级;或者
根据该DCI所占用的控制信道资源,确定该第一信道的信道优先级;或者
根据该DCI中包括的传输定时指示信息,确定该第一信道的信道优先级,其中,该传输定时指示信息用于指示该DCI与该第一信道之间的时间间隔和/或该第一信道与该第一信道对应的ACK/NACK之间的HARQ时序;或者
根据该DCI中包括的传输时长指示信息,确定该第一信道的信道优先级,其中,该传输时长指示信息用于指示该第一信道占用的时域资源的长度。
可选地,若该第一信道具体为上行信道,该第一信道的传输方式可以包括该第一信道的发射功率。此时,该处理器510可以具体用于:若该传输装置需要在发送该第一信道的同时向网络设备发送第二信道,并且该第一信道和该第二信道的当前发射功率之和大于该传输装置的最大发射功率,根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定该第一信道的目标发射功率,该第一信道的目标发射功率小于或等于该第一信道的当前发射功率,其中,该第一信道的目标发射功率为用于传输该第一信道的发射功率。
可选地,若该第一信道具体为上行信道,该第一信道的传输方式可以包括该第一信道的发射功率。此时,该处理器510可以具体用于:
根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定该第一信道的最大允许发射功率或功率提升值;
根据该第一信道的最大允许发射功率或功率提升值,确定该第一信道的发射功率。
可选地,该处理器510可以具体用于:在该第一信道具体为上行信道并且该第一信道的物理资源与该传输装置的第三信道的物理资源冲突的情况下,根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定是否在该物理资源上传输该第一信道。
可选地,该处理器510可以具体用于:
若该第一信道为数据信道,根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定用于调度该第一信道的传输的DCI中包括的MCS指示信息所指示的调制编码方式。
可选地,若该第一信道为下行数据信道,该处理器510还可以用于:根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定该第一信道的ACK/NACK的传输优先级和传输方式中的至少一种。
可选地,该收发器520还可以用于:在该处理器510根据该第一信道的 信道优先级,确定该第一信道的传输方式之前,接收网络设备发送的无线资源控制RRC信令,该RRC信令用于指示至少一个预设信道优先级与传输方式之间的对应关系;相应地,该处理器510可以具体用于根据该收发器520接收的该RRC信令指示的该对应关系与该第一信道的信道优先级,确定该第一信道的传输方式。
在一个可选例子中,本领域技术人员可以理解,传输装置500可以具体为上述实施例中的终端设备,传输装置500可以用于执行上述方法实施例中与终端设备对应的各个流程和/或步骤,为避免重复,在此不再赘述。
可选地,传输装置500还可以包括存储器,该存储器可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器,并向处理器提供指令和数据。存储器的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存储器。例如,存储器还可以存储设备类型的信息。该处理器510可以用于执行存储器中存储的指令,并且该处理器执行该指令时,该处理器可以执行上述方法实施例中与终端设备对应的各个步骤。
图6示出了本发明实施例提供的另一传输装置600。该传输装置600包括:
处理器610,用于根据第一信道的业务类型和传输性能需求中的至少一种,确定该第一信道的信道优先级;
收发器620,用于向终端设备发送指示信息,该指示信息用于指示该处理器610确定的该第一信道的信道优先级。
可选地,该第一信道具体为数据信道。此时,该收发器620可以具体用于向终端设备发送DCI,该DCI用于调度该第一信道的传输。
可选地,该DCI可以包括用于指示该第一信道的信道优先级的优先级指示信息。
可选地,该处理器610还可以用于在该收发器620向终端设备发送DCI之前,确定与该第一信道的信道优先级对应的DCI格式;相应地,该收发器620具体用于采用该处理器610确定的DCI格式向终端设备发送该DCI。
可选地,该处理器610还可以用于:在该收发器620向终端设备发送DCI之前,确定与该第一信道的信道优先级对应的加扰序列,以及采用该对应的加扰序列对该DCI的循环冗余校验CRC码进行加扰处理。
可选地,该处理器610还可以用于在该收发器620向终端设备发送DCI之前,确定该第一信道的信道优先级对应的控制信道资源;相应地,该收发 器620具体用于在该处理器610确定的控制信道资源上向终端设备发送该DCI。
可选地,该处理器610还可以用于在该收发器620向终端设备发送DCI之前,确定与该第一信道的信道优先级对应的传输定时,其中,该第一信道对应的传输定时包括该DCI与该第一信道之间的时间间隔和/或该第一信道与该第一信道对应的ACK/NACK之间的HARQ时序。此时,该DCI可以包括用于指示该传输定时的传输定时指示信息。
可选地,该处理器610还可以用于在该收发器620向终端设备发送DCI之前,确定该第一信道的信道优先级对应的传输时长。此时,该DCI可以包括用于指示该传输时长的传输时长指示信息。
可选地,该处理器610还可以用于根据该第一信道的信道优先级,确定该第一信道的传输方式;相应地,该收发器620还可以用于采用确定的该传输方式,进行该第一信道的传输。
在一个可选例子中,本领域技术人员可以理解,传输装置600可以具体为上述实施例中的网络设备,传输装置600可以用于执行上述方法实施例中与网络设备对应的各个流程和/或步骤,为避免重复,在此不再赘述。
可选地,传输装置600还可以包括存储器,该存储器可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器,并向处理器提供指令和数据。存储器的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存储器。例如,存储器还可以存储设备类型的信息。该处理器610可以用于执行存储器中存储的指令,并且该处理器执行该指令时,该处理器可以执行上述方法实施例中与网络设备对应的各个步骤。
应理解,在本发明实施例中,该处理器可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU),该处理器还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。
在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。结合本发明实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该 存储介质位于存储器,处理器执行存储器中的指令,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。为避免重复,这里不再详细描述。
还应理解,本发明实施例的术语“信道优先级”也可以根据其用途称为发射功率优先级、传输优先级、HARQ优先级、时延优先级或可靠性优先级,该名称不应构成对本发明实施例的限定。
还应理解,在本发明实施例中,第一信道的传输方式也可以理解为第一信道承载的信息的传输方式。例如,第一信道的信道编码方式可以是第一信道上承载的信息的信道编码方式,第一信道的调制编码方式可以是第一信道上承载的信息的调制编码方式,第一信道的预编码方式可以是第一信道上承载的数据的预编码方式,第一信道的在译码失败时的信息存储方式可以是第一信道上承载的数据在译码失败时的信息存储方式,等等。
还应理解,本文中术语“系统”和“网络”在本文中常被可互换使用。本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例中描述的各方法步骤和单元,能够以电子硬件、计算机软件或者二者的结合来实现,为了清楚地说明硬件和软件的可互换性,在上述说明中已经按照功能一般性地描述了各实施例的步骤及组成。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。本领域普通技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为了描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或讨论的相互之间的 耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口、装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,也可以是电的,机械的或其它的形式连接。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本发明实施例方案的目的。
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以是两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分,或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到各种等效的修改或替换,这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (40)

  1. 一种传输方法,其特征在于,包括:
    终端设备确定第一信道的信道优先级;
    所述终端设备根据所述第一信道的信道优先级,确定所述第一信道的传输方式;
    所述终端设备采用确定的所述传输方式进行所述第一信道的传输。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信道具体为数据信道;
    所述终端设备确定第一信道的信道优先级,包括:
    所述终端设备根据网络设备发送的下行控制信息DCI,确定所述第一信道的信道优先级,其中,所述DCI用于调度所述第一信道的传输。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备根据网络设备发送的DCI,确定所述第一信道的信道优先级,包括:
    所述终端设备根据所述DCI中包括的用于指示所述第一信道的信道优先级的优先级指示信息,确定所述第一信道的信道优先级;或者
    所述终端设备根据所述DCI的DCI格式,确定所述第一信道的信道优先级;或者
    所述终端设备根据所述DCI的循环冗余校验CRC码的加扰序列,确定所述第一信道的信道优先级;或者
    所述终端设备根据所述DCI所占用的控制信道资源,确定所述第一信道的信道优先级;或者
    所述终端设备根据所述DCI中包括的传输定时指示信息,确定所述第一信道的信道优先级,其中,所述传输定时指示信息用于指示所述DCI与所述第一信道之间的时间间隔和/或所述第一信道与所述第一信道对应的确认/否认ACK/NACK反馈之间的混合自动重传请求HARQ时序;或者
    所述终端设备根据所述DCI中包括的传输时长指示信息,确定所述第一信道的信道优先级,其中,所述传输时长指示信息用于指示所述第一信道占用的时域资源的长度。
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信道的传输方式包括下列中的至少一种:所述第一信道的信道编码方式、所述第一信道的传输时长、所述第一信道的多址方式、所述第一信道的调制编 码方式MCS、所述第一信道的重传方式、所述第一信道的发射功率、所述第一信道的解调参考信号图样、所述第一信道的预编码方式、所述第一信道的假定复用方式、所述第一信道的资源冲突处理方式、所述第一信道的传输周期、所述第一信道在译码失败时的信息存储方式、所述第一信道中的上行控制信息的传输格式、所述第一信道的传输定时、所述第一信道的循环前缀CP类型。
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,若所述第一信道具体为上行信道,所述第一信道的传输方式包括所述第一信道的发射功率;
    所述终端设备根据所述第一信道的信道优先级,确定所述第一信道的传输方式,包括:
    若所述终端设备需要在发送所述第一信道的同时向网络设备发送第二信道,并且所述第一信道和所述第二信道的当前发射功率之和大于所述终端设备的最大发射功率,所述终端设备根据所述第一信道的信道优先级,确定所述第一信道的目标发射功率,所述第一信道的目标发射功率小于或等于所述第一信道的当前发射功率,其中,所述第一信道的目标发射功率为用于传输所述第一信道的发射功率。
  6. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,若所述第一信道具体为上行信道,所述第一信道的传输方式包括所述第一信道的发射功率;
    所述终端设备根据所述第一信道的信道优先级,确定所述第一信道的传输方式,包括:
    所述终端设备根据所述第一信道的信道优先级,确定所述第一信道的最大允许发射功率或功率提升值;
    所述终端设备根据所述第一信道的最大允许发射功率或功率提升值,确定所述第一信道的发射功率。
  7. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备根据所述第一信道的信道优先级,确定所述第一信道的传输方式,包括:
    在所述第一信道具体为上行信道并且所述第一信道的物理资源与所述终端设备的第三信道的物理资源冲突的情况下,根据所述第一信道的信道优先级,确定是否在所述物理资源上传输所述第一信道。
  8. 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述终端设备根据所述第一信道的信道优先级,确定所述第一信道的传输方式,包括:
    若所述第一信道为数据信道,所述终端设备根据所述第一信道的信道优先级,确定用于调度所述第一信道的传输的DCI中包括的MCS指示信息所指示的调制编码方式。
  9. 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,若所述第一信道为下行数据信道,所述方法还包括:
    所述终端设备根据所述第一信道的信道优先级,确定所述第一信道的ACK/NACK反馈的传输优先级和传输方式中的至少一种。
  10. 根据权利要求1至9中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述终端设备根据所述第一信道的信道优先级,确定所述第一信道的传输方式之前,所述方法还包括:
    所述终端设备接收网络设备发送的无线资源控制RRC信令,所述RRC信令用于指示至少一个预设信道优先级与传输方式之间的对应关系;
    所述终端设备根据所述第一信道的信道优先级,确定所述第一信道的传输方式,包括:
    所述终端设备根据所述对应关系与所述第一信道的信道优先级,确定所述第一信道的传输方式。
  11. 一种传输方法,其特征在于,包括:
    网络设备根据第一信道承载的信息的业务类型和传输性能需求中的至少一种,确定所述第一信道的信道优先级;
    所述网络设备向终端设备发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述第一信道的信道优先级。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信道具体为数据信道;
    所述网络设备向终端设备发送指示信息,包括:
    所述网络设备向终端设备发送下行控制信息DCI,所述DCI用于调度所述第一信道的传输。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述DCI包括用于指示所述第一信道的信道优先级的优先级指示信息。
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述网络设备向终 端设备发送DCI之前,所述方法还包括:
    所述网络设备确定与所述第一信道的信道优先级对应的DCI格式;
    所述网络设备向终端设备发送DCI,包括:
    所述网络设备采用所述对应的DCI格式向终端设备发送所述DCI。
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述网络设备向终端设备发送DCI之前,所述方法还包括:
    所述网络设备确定与所述第一信道的信道优先级对应的加扰序列;
    所述网络设备采用所述对应的加扰序列对所述DCI的循环冗余校验CRC码进行加扰处理。
  16. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述网络设备向终端设备发送DCI之前,所述方法还包括:
    所述网络设备确定所述第一信道的信道优先级对应的控制信道资源;
    所述网络设备向终端设备发送DCI,包括:
    所述网络设备在所述对应的控制信道资源上向终端设备发送所述DCI。
  17. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述网络设备向终端设备发送DCI之前,所述方法还包括:
    所述网络设备确定与所述第一信道的信道优先级对应的传输定时,其中,所述第一信道对应的传输定时包括所述DCI与所述第一信道之间的时间间隔和/或所述第一信道与所述第一信道对应的确认/否认ACK/NACK反馈之间的混合自动重传请求HARQ时序;
    所述DCI包括用于指示所述传输定时的传输定时指示信息。
  18. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,在所述网络设备向终端设备发送DCI之前,所述方法还包括:
    所述网络设备确定所述第一信道的信道优先级对应的传输时长;
    所述DCI包括用于指示所述传输时长的传输时长指示信息。
  19. 根据权利要求11至18中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    所述网络设备根据所述第一信道的信道优先级,确定所述第一信道的传输方式;
    所述网络设备采用确定的所述传输方式,进行所述第一信道的传输。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一信道的传输 方式包括下列中的至少一种:所述第一信道的信道编码方式、所述第一信道的传输时长、所述第一信道的多址方式、所述第一信道的调制编码方式MCS、所述第一信道的重传方式、所述第一信道的发射功率、所述第一信道的解调参考信号图样、所述第一信道的预编码方式、所述第一信道的假定复用方式、所述第一信道的资源冲突处理方式、所述第一信道的传输周期、所述第一信道在译码失败时的信息存储方式、所述第一信道中的上行控制信息的传输格式、所述第一信道对应的传输定时、所述第一信道的循环前缀CP类型。
  21. 一种传输装置,其特征在于,包括:
    确定单元,用于确定第一信道的信道优先级,并根据所述第一信道的信道优先级,确定所述第一信道的传输方式;
    收发单元,用于采用所述确定单元确定的所述传输方式,进行所述第一信道的传输。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信道具体为数据信道;
    所述确定单元具体用于根据网络设备发送的下行控制信息DCI,确定所述第一信道的信道优先级,其中,所述DCI用于调度所述第一信道的传输。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定单元具体用于:
    根据所述DCI中包括的用于指示所述第一信道的信道优先级的优先级指示信息,确定所述第一信道的信道优先级;或者
    根据所述DCI的DCI格式,确定所述第一信道的信道优先级;或者
    根据所述DCI的循环冗余校验CRC码的加扰序列,确定所述第一信道的信道优先级;或者
    根据所述DCI所占用的控制信道资源,确定所述第一信道的信道优先级;或者
    根据所述DCI中包括的传输定时指示信息,确定所述第一信道的信道优先级,其中,所述传输定时指示信息用于指示所述DCI与所述第一信道之间的时间间隔和/或所述第一信道与所述第一信道对应的确认/否认ACK/NACK反馈之间的混合自动重传请求HARQ时序;或者
    根据所述DCI中包括的传输时长指示信息,确定所述第一信道的信道优先级,其中,所述传输时长指示信息用于指示所述第一信道占用的时域资源 的长度。
  24. 根据权利要求21至23中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信道的传输方式包括下列中的至少一种:所述第一信道的信道编码方式、所述第一信道的传输时长、所述第一信道的多址方式、所述第一信道的调制编码方式MCS、所述第一信道的重传方式、所述第一信道的发射功率、所述第一信道的解调参考信号图样、所述第一信道的预编码方式、所述第一信道的假定复用方式、所述第一信道的资源冲突处理方式、所述第一信道的传输周期、所述第一信道在译码失败时的信息存储方式、所述第一信道中的上行控制信息的传输格式、所述第一信道的传输定时、所述第一信道的循环前缀CP类型。
  25. 根据权利要求21至24中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,若所述第一信道具体为上行信道,所述第一信道的传输方式包括所述第一信道的发射功率;
    所述确定单元具体用于:若所述传输装置需要在发送所述第一信道的同时向网络设备发送第二信道,并且所述第一信道和所述第二信道的当前发射功率之和大于所述传输装置的最大发射功率,根据所述第一信道的信道优先级,确定所述第一信道的目标发射功率,所述第一信道的目标发射功率小于或等于所述第一信道的当前发射功率,其中,所述第一信道的目标发射功率为用于传输所述第一信道的发射功率。
  26. 根据权利要求21至24中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,若所述第一信道具体为上行信道,所述第一信道的传输方式包括所述第一信道的发射功率;
    所述确定单元具体用于:
    根据所述第一信道的信道优先级,确定所述第一信道的最大允许发射功率或功率提升值;
    根据所述第一信道的最大允许发射功率或功率提升值,确定所述第一信道的发射功率。
  27. 根据权利要求21至26中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定单元具体用于:在所述第一信道具体为上行信道并且所述第一信道的物理资源与所述传输装置的第三信道的物理资源冲突的情况下,根据所述第一信道的信道优先级,确定是否在所述物理资源上传输所述第一信道。
  28. 根据权利要求21至27中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定单元具体用于:
    若所述第一信道为数据信道,根据所述第一信道的信道优先级,确定用于调度所述第一信道的传输的DCI中包括的MCS指示信息所指示的调制编码方式。
  29. 根据权利要求21至28中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,若所述第一信道为下行数据信道,所述确定单元还用于:根据所述第一信道的信道优先级,确定所述第一信道的ACK/NACK反馈的传输优先级和传输方式中的至少一种。
  30. 根据权利要求21至29中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述收发单元还用于:
    在所述确定单元根据所述第一信道的信道优先级,确定所述第一信道的传输方式之前,接收网络设备发送的无线资源控制RRC信令,所述RRC信令用于指示至少一个预设信道优先级与传输方式之间的对应关系;
    所述确定单元具体用于根据所述收发单元接收的所述RRC信令指示的所述对应关系与所述第一信道的信道优先级,确定所述第一信道的传输方式。
  31. 一种传输装置,其特征在于,包括:
    确定单元,用于根据第一信道承载的信息的业务类型和传输性能需求中的至少一种,确定所述第一信道的信道优先级;
    收发单元,用于向终端设备发送指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述确定单元确定的所述第一信道的信道优先级。
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信道具体为数据信道;
    所述收发单元具体用于向终端设备发送下行控制信息DCI,所述DCI用于调度所述第一信道的传输。
  33. 根据权利要求32所述的装置,其特征在于,所述DCI包括用于指示所述第一信道的信道优先级的优先级指示信息。
  34. 根据权利要求32所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定单元还用于在所述收发单元向终端设备发送DCI之前,确定与所述第一信道的信道优先级对应的DCI格式;
    所述收发单元具体用于采用所述确定单元确定的DCI格式向终端设备发送所述DCI。
  35. 根据权利要求32所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定单元还用于:
    在所述收发单元向终端设备发送DCI之前,确定与所述第一信道的信道优先级对应的加扰序列;
    采用所述对应的加扰序列对所述DCI的循环冗余校验CRC码进行加扰处理。
  36. 根据权利要求32所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定单元还用于在所述收发单元向终端设备发送DCI之前,确定所述第一信道的信道优先级对应的控制信道资源;
    所述收发单元具体用于在所述确定单元确定的控制信道资源上向终端设备发送所述DCI。
  37. 根据权利要求32所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定单元还用于在所述收发单元向终端设备发送DCI之前,确定与所述第一信道的信道优先级对应的传输定时,其中,所述第一信道对应的传输定时包括所述DCI与所述第一信道之间的时间间隔和/或所述第一信道与所述第一信道对应的确认/否认ACK/NACK反馈之间的混合自动重传请求HARQ时序;
    所述DCI包括用于指示所述传输定时的传输定时指示信息。
  38. 根据权利要求32所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定单元还用于在所述收发单元向终端设备发送DCI之前,确定所述第一信道的信道优先级对应的传输时长;
    所述DCI包括用于指示所述传输时长的传输时长指示信息。
  39. 根据权利要求31至38中任一项所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定单元还用于根据所述第一信道的信道优先级,确定所述第一信道的传输方式;
    所述收发单元还用于采用确定的所述传输方式,进行所述第一信道的传输。
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一信道的传输方式包括下列中的至少一种:所述第一信道的信道编码方式、所述第一信道的传输时长、所述第一信道的多址方式、所述第一信道的调制编码方式MCS、所述第一信道的重传方式、所述第一信道的发射功率、所述第一信道的解调 参考信号图样、所述第一信道的预编码方式、所述第一信道的假定复用方式、所述第一信道的资源冲突处理方式、所述第一信道的传输周期、所述第一信道在译码失败时的信息存储方式、所述第一信道中的上行控制信息的传输格式、所述第一信道对应的传输定时、所述第一信道的循环前缀CP类型。
PCT/CN2016/109951 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 传输方法和装置 WO2018107400A1 (zh)

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JP7221866B2 (ja) 2023-02-14
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EP3554122A4 (en) 2019-12-04
EP3554122B1 (en) 2023-01-25
KR20190095344A (ko) 2019-08-14
US20220053503A1 (en) 2022-02-17
US20190357226A1 (en) 2019-11-21
CN110073690B (zh) 2021-02-26
TWI822665B (zh) 2023-11-21
CN112929958A (zh) 2021-06-08
CN110073690A (zh) 2019-07-30
EP4184997A1 (en) 2023-05-24

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