WO2018090261A1 - 宠物梳 - Google Patents

宠物梳 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018090261A1
WO2018090261A1 PCT/CN2016/106159 CN2016106159W WO2018090261A1 WO 2018090261 A1 WO2018090261 A1 WO 2018090261A1 CN 2016106159 W CN2016106159 W CN 2016106159W WO 2018090261 A1 WO2018090261 A1 WO 2018090261A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
carding
comb
locking
opening
transmission
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/106159
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
彭劲松
梁玉
Original Assignee
苏州市伟克斯电器有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 苏州市伟克斯电器有限公司 filed Critical 苏州市伟克斯电器有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2016/106159 priority Critical patent/WO2018090261A1/zh
Priority to CN201710239074.4A priority patent/CN106922563B/zh
Publication of WO2018090261A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018090261A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K13/00—Devices for grooming or caring of animals, e.g. curry-combs; Fetlock rings; Tail-holders; Devices for preventing crib-biting; Washing devices; Protection against weather conditions or insects
    • A01K13/002—Curry-combs; Brushes

Definitions

  • the invention particularly relates to a pet comb.
  • Hairy pets such as cats and dogs always have hair that has fallen off the skin (sludged hair) and hair that has not yet fallen off the skin (healthy hair, also known as good hair).
  • sludged hair hair that has fallen off the skin
  • hair that has not yet fallen off the skin health hair, also known as good hair.
  • the loose hair is easy to be scattered around, polluting the home environment. Therefore, it is necessary to comb the loose hair from the pet before the loose hair falls to the ground.
  • CN104082170A Weikes discloses a pet comb which uses a flat comb with short combs to comb the hair without pulling off the hair, but it is easy to comb the hair from the pet. Sticking to the comb teeth, the user needs to hold the handle of the comb with one hand, the other hand frequently stretches toward the comb teeth to pull the loose hair, the action is relatively cumbersome, and both hands must use the comb during the combing process, not With one hand combing the other hand and continuing to touch the pet, it is difficult to keep the pet quiet for a long time.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a pet comb for removing loose hair on a pet, the pet comb having a hair removal mechanism, allowing the user to remove the loose hair from the pet with one hand Comb down, and then use the same hand to excite the hair removal mechanism on the comb to disengage the loose hair sticking to the comb teeth from the comb teeth.
  • the other hand of the user can continuously touch the pet to keep it calm for a long time during the carding process, so that the carding work can be completed smoothly.
  • the present invention adopts the following structure:
  • the present invention provides a pet comb having such a feature comprising: a handle portion for holding by a user; and a carding portion disposed at a front end of the handle portion, wherein the carding portion includes: a housing having an opening having an opening a straight comb member comprising a base and a plurality of comb teeth disposed on the base and extending outwardly of the opening; a drive member disposed on the housing; and a transmission and locking member disposed within the housing
  • the transmission and locking member causes the carding member to be positioned and positioned at the outside of the opening portion.
  • the built-in position on the inner side of the opening moves. Therefore, when using the pet comb of the present invention, the user only needs to press the driving member, so that the carding member moves from the carding position to the built-in position under the action of the transmission and the locking member. .
  • the comb teeth can be combed when protruding outward from the opening of the opening portion, and the comb teeth rub against the opening of the opening portion when retracting inward, and the loose hair hanging on the comb teeth is pushed away, so that the user can Finishing the combing and hair removal from the comb, the other hand can always touch the pet to keep it quiet, so that the combing work can be completed smoothly.
  • the transmission and the locking member lock the combing member, so that the comb teeth are not subjected to the thrust of the pet hair layer during the carding process, and the inside of the opening portion is not retracted, thereby ensuring a smooth carding process. .
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pet comb in an embodiment of the present invention as seen from above;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a pet comb according to an embodiment of the present invention as seen from a bottom surface;
  • Figure 3 is an exploded view of a pet comb in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a plan view of the pet comb in the embodiment of the present invention, in which the driving member is in a free state;
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 4 of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a partial enlarged view of a portion C of Figure 5 of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 4 of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a partial enlarged view of a portion D of Figure 7 of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of a casing and a driving button in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a pet comb having such a feature, comprising: a handle portion that is held by a user; and a carding portion disposed at a front end of the handle portion, wherein the carding portion includes: a shell a body having an opening having an opening; a sheet-like carding member comprising a base and a plurality of comb teeth disposed on the base and extending outward of the opening; a driving member disposed on the housing; and a transmission and locking The member is disposed in the housing, and the driving member is configured to move the carding member from the carding position to the built-in position.
  • the driving and locking member can move the carding member from the built-in position to the carding position. And locking the carding member in the carding position, the opening having an opening edge, and at least the opening edge is in contact with the comb tooth when the carding member is moved from the carding position to the inlaid position.
  • the transmission and locking member comprises: a transmission unit in contact with the carding member; and a locking unit for locking the carding member in the carding position, the locking unit and the transmission
  • the drive member has a transmission contact portion for contacting the transmission unit and a locking contact portion for contacting the locking unit, and the locking contact portion reaches the locking unit when the movement member starts to move from the free state after being activated
  • the stroke is smaller than the stroke of the transmission contact portion to the transmission unit, so that the driving member can unlock the locking unit first, and then drive the transmission unit, and move the carding member from the carding position to the built-in position through the transmission unit, when the driving member returns to the free state.
  • the locking unit and the transmission unit are respectively reset to a state of abutting each other, so that the carding member is moved from the built-in position to the carding position, and the carding member is locked in the carding position, so that the carding member is not inward when subjected to the inward pressure Hide location moves.
  • the housing further has a receiving body for receiving the transmission and locking member and an upper cover portion disposed on the receiving body, the upper cover portion having an extension to the handle portion
  • the extending portion of the upper surface, the driving member is located on the extending portion, the opening portion is formed on the receiving body and located on the opposite side of the driving member, and the longitudinal direction of the opening portion is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the handle portion.
  • the driving member has a driving button
  • the driving button has an unlocking slope contacting the locking unit and a driving curved surface contacting the transmission unit, when the carding member is in the carding position
  • the stroke of unlocking the ramp to the locking unit is less than the stroke of the transmission cam to the transmission unit.
  • the base has two side faces formed along the arrangement direction of the comb teeth
  • the opening portion further includes two pieces respectively fixed to the inner wall of the longitudinal direction of the opening. a squeegee for removing loose hair on the carding member, when the carding member is from the carding position When the built-in position is moved, the two sheet scrapers are in contact with the comb teeth.
  • the carding member is a comb made of a hard material.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pet comb in an embodiment of the present invention as seen from above;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a pet comb in an embodiment of the present invention as viewed from a bottom surface; and
  • FIG. 3 is a pet comb in an embodiment of the present invention; Explosion map.
  • the pet comb 10 includes a handle portion 69 and a carding portion 13.
  • the handle portion 69 allows the user to hold.
  • the handle portion 69 is a handle, and the handle 69 can be formed into a structure in which a soft rubber is wrapped.
  • the carding portion 13 is provided at the front end of the handle 69. As shown in FIG. 3, the carding portion 13 includes a housing 11, a carding member 23, a driving member 12, and a transmission and locking member 15.
  • the housing 11 includes a housing body 24, an upper cover portion 20, and an opening portion 14.
  • the rear of the housing body 24 is connected to the front end of the handle 69.
  • the receiving body 24 is provided with a cavity which is covered by the upper cover portion 20.
  • the cavity is preferably integrally formed with the handle 69 to ensure the bonding strength, and all other parts are wholly or partially located in the cavity.
  • the upper cover portion 20 has an extension that extends to the upper surface of the handle 69.
  • the upper cover portion 20 is preferably coupled to the housing body 24 by a snap fit, and may also be coupled by screws or other common means.
  • FIG. 4 is a plan view of the pet comb in the embodiment of the present invention, in which the driving member is in a free state;
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 4 of the present invention; and
  • FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view of C in FIG. 5 of the present invention.
  • 7 is a BB cross-sectional view of FIG. 4 of the present invention;
  • FIG. 8 is a partial enlarged view of a portion D of FIG. 7 of the present invention;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a casing and a driving button in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the opening portion 14 is formed in the housing body 24, and the long side of the opening portion 14 is perpendicular to the handle 69.
  • the opening portion 14 includes openings and two sheet-shaped squeegees respectively fixed to the inner wall in the longitudinal direction of the opening.
  • the opening has an open front edge 76 and an open rear edge 77.
  • the sheet scraper fixed to the open front edge 76 is the front scraper 31, and the sheet scraper fixed to the open rear edge 77 is the rear scraper 30.
  • the front end of the receiving body 24 is provided with a long groove penetrating through the opening, and the long side of the opening is combed.
  • the long side of the member 23 is slightly longer. After the comb teeth on the carding member 23 pass through the elongated grooves, they can protrude from the opening of the opening portion 14.
  • the long groove is symmetrically disposed along the center line with two spring chambers 64.
  • the inner hole of the spring chamber 64 is circular, so that the two springs 21 of the transmission and locking member 15 can stand straight inside the two spring chambers 64, respectively.
  • the left and right sides are respectively penetrated and communicated with the long groove to facilitate the passage of the carding member 23.
  • two vertical ribs are disposed in the receiving body 24 near the combing member, and the top ends of the two ribs are respectively provided with a mounting groove 57;
  • the handle is provided with two vertical ribs, and the upper ends of the two ribs are respectively provided with an opening groove 58 having an opening upward.
  • the outer shape of the carding member 23 is straight.
  • the carding member 23 includes a base and a plurality of comb teeth disposed on the base and extending outward of the opening.
  • the carding member 23 is a comb made of a hard material, and the comb may be formed by arranging a plurality of needle-like comb teeth in a row.
  • the carding member 23 is a flat type comb 23 made of a steel material.
  • the comb length is not more than 5 mm, and the length of the comb base is 5 times or more the length of the comb.
  • a plurality of metal comb teeth are milled under the comb 23, the comb end face 75 is straight, the comb bottom surface 72 between the adjacent comb teeth is also straight, the roughness of the comb surface (including the comb tooth surface) and the comb teeth.
  • the size is preferably a value suitable for combing the pet's hair, ensuring that the loose hair of the pet that has fallen off the hair follicle is combed away without removing the healthy hair from the hair follicle.
  • the comb 23 is provided with a comb front side 67, a comb rear side 68, a comb bottom surface 72, and a comb end surface 75.
  • the base of the comb 23 has two side faces 67 and 68 formed in the direction in which the comb teeth are arranged.
  • the comb teeth of the comb 23 have a comb bottom surface 72 and a comb end surface 75.
  • the front side 67 of the comb is in close contact with the front shaving end surface 65 of the front squeegee 31, and the rear side 68 of the comb 23 of the comb 23 is in close contact with the rear shaving end surface 66 of the rear squeegee 30, and respectively during the movement of the comb Subject to friction.
  • the comb 23 enters the built-in position inside the containing body 24 from the carding position, the hair sticking to the comb 23 is pushed down by the front shaving end face 65 and the rear shaving end face 66.
  • the drive member 12 is located on the extension and is disposed within the receptacle 24 that can drive the drive and lock member 15 when the drive member 12 is activated.
  • the drive member 12 has a drive button 25 and an elastic transmission member 26.
  • the drive button 25 has a lock contact portion that is in contact with the lock unit 17 and a drive contact portion that can be in contact with the transmission unit.
  • the locking contact portion is an unlocking ramp 70
  • the transmission contact portion is a two arc-shaped transmission curved surface 52. The user can manipulate the drive button 25 with the same hand while holding the handle 69.
  • a button is respectively arranged on both sides of the driving button 25. foot.
  • the outer side of each button foot is provided with a guiding rib 51 which is respectively engaged with the guiding groove 59 on the receiving body 24, and the guiding rib 51 can slide up and down in the guiding groove 59.
  • the bottoms of the two button feet are respectively provided with an unlocking ramp 70 for contacting the arcuate contact surface 71 in front of the top of the locking block 28.
  • the elastic transmission member 26 is a spring.
  • the elastic transmission member 26 is located between the two button legs.
  • the transmission and locking member 15 is disposed in the housing body 24, and allows the comb blade 23 to move between the carding position located outside the opening portion and the built-in position located inside the opening portion and to lock the comb blade 23 to the carding position.
  • the comb 23 at this time is located at the carding position.
  • the comb 23 at this time is located at the built-in position.
  • the transmission and locking member 15 includes a transmission unit 16 that is in contact with the comb 23 and a locking unit 17 that locks the comb member in the carding position.
  • the transmission unit 16 and the locking unit 17 abut.
  • the drive button 25 is in the free state, the lock unit 17 is in contact with the lock contact portion.
  • the unlocking ramp 70 pushes the locking unit 17 out of the transmission unit 16.
  • the driving cam surface 52 drives the transmission unit 16 to make the combing knife 23 moves from the carding position to the built-in position.
  • the locking unit 17 and the transmission unit 16 are respectively reset to a state of abutting each other, thereby causing the comb 23 to move from the built-in position to the combing position, and the comb teeth of the comb 23 are locked in the combing state.
  • the position does not move to the built-in position when subjected to the inward pressure.
  • the transmission unit 16 includes a link 27, a first rotating shaft 53, a pull rod 22, and a spring 21.
  • the longitudinal direction of the link 27 is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the handle 69.
  • the lower end surface of the link 27 near the side of the handle 69 is in contact with the locking unit 17.
  • the rear of the link 27 (on the side close to the handle 69) is provided with two driven cylinders 54 for mating with the two drive cams 52 on the button assembly 25, respectively.
  • a plug 60 is provided in front of the link 27.
  • the upper end surface of the link 27 is provided with a cross rib 55 for supporting the elastic transmission member 26 of the lower portion of the drive button 25.
  • the lower end surface of the link 27 is provided with a locking slope 73.
  • Both ends of the first rotating shaft 53 protrude from both sides in the width direction of the link 27 and are disposed in the two first mounting grooves 57.
  • the link 27 is rotatable about an axis X1 of the first rotating shaft 53.
  • the pull rod 22 is disposed on a side of the connecting rod 27 away from the handle 69, and extends to the outside of the opening portion and the comb knife
  • the base of the 23 is combined.
  • the upper portion of the tie rod 22 is provided with a pin hole 61 that matches the pin 60, and can be moved up and down by the link 27.
  • the lower portion of the pull rod 22 is provided with a hook 62.
  • the hook 62 is connected to the bayonet 63 on the comb 23, and when the rod 22 moves up and down, the comb 23 is moved up and down.
  • the upper portion of the pull rod 22 is provided with a limiting block protruding forwardly.
  • the extending direction of the limiting block from the pull rod 22 to the front is perpendicular to the long groove through which the comb 23 is inserted.
  • the driving button 25 is in the free state, the comb 23 Extending downward from the opening at the bottom of the housing 11, the limiting block contacts the front wall of the elongated slot to prevent the pull rod 22 from moving further downward, so that the comb teeth stop at the lower combing position, and the comb teeth are outwardly opened from the opening.
  • the extension length is appropriate.
  • the tie rod 22 can be made of a metal material and integrated with the comb 23 .
  • the spring 21 is vertically installed in the spring chamber 64.
  • the front portion of the upper cover portion 20 has two downwardly protruding cross ribs, and the centers of the cross ribs are respectively provided with bumps which are respectively inserted into the upper ends of the two springs 21 .
  • the lower end of the spring 21 abuts against the base of the comb 23, and the other end abuts against the inner wall of the upper cover 20, respectively.
  • the locking unit 17 includes a blocking block 32, a locking block 28 with a second rotating shaft 56, and a resilient member 29.
  • the locking block 28 has a flat plate shape and extends in the left-right direction in the cavity of the housing body 24, substantially perpendicular to the extending direction of the link 27.
  • the second rotating shaft 56 protrudes from both sides in the width direction of the locking block 28 and is disposed in the two second mounting grooves 58.
  • the second shaft 56 is rotatable about the axis X2 within the second mounting groove 58.
  • the blocking block 32 is disposed between the first mounting groove 57 and the second mounting groove 58 and adjacent to the second mounting groove 58.
  • one end of the elastic member 29 is fixed to the inner wall of the casing, and the other end is connected to the lower end of the locking block 28.
  • the unlocking slope 70 on the button foot is unlocked.
  • the push lock block 28 is rotated about the rotation axis X2 in the E direction to unlock, while the elastic member 29 is compressed.
  • the elastic transmission member 26 pushes the drive member 12 to reset, the elastic element The member 29 is diastolic, pushing the locking block 28 to reset and again in contact with the locking ramp 73 and the blocking block 32, so that the locking unit 17 and the transmission unit 16 are respectively reset to a state of abutting each other.
  • the unlocking ramps 70 are in contact with the locking block 28 but are not pressed from each other, and they may be slightly separated from each other, but it is ensured that the driving button is pressed downward.
  • the stroke of the unlocking ramp 70 to the locking block 28 is less than the stroke of the drive camber 52 to the driven cylinder 54.
  • the unlocking ramp 70 on the button foot first comes into contact with the arcuate contact surface 71 on the locking block 28, pushing the locking block 28 to rotate rearward about the axis of rotation X2, such that The locking block 28 is out of contact with the link 27.
  • the driving curved surface 52 on both sides of the driving button will contact the driven cylinder 54 on the left and right sides behind the connecting rod 27, and press the driven cylinder 54 downward so that the connecting rod 27
  • the plug 60 of the front end is pivotally lifted to drive the comb 23 to contract into the opening of the opening.
  • the lock block 28 when the drive button 25 is in the free state, the lock block 28 is deflected forward with respect to the perpendicular line passing through the rotation axis X2, and the end face 74 of the upper portion of the lock block 28 is followed by the lock bevel 73 at the rear of the link 27. contact.
  • the blocking block 32 disposed in front of the locking block 28 allows the locking block 28 to rotate only in the clockwise E direction about the axis of rotation X2 as shown in FIG.
  • the angle of engagement of the locking block 28 with the link 27 ensures that when the drive button 25 is not lowered and the locking block 28 is unlocked, if the link 27 is rotated clockwise about the axis of rotation X1 in the illustrated E direction, only the locking block 28 will be produced and E Rotate in the opposite direction (counterclockwise). Since the blocking block 32 prevents the locking block 28 from rotating counterclockwise, it is possible to prevent the link 27 from rotating in the clockwise F direction, thereby ensuring that the comb teeth do not retract toward the inside of the opening during the carding process when the driving button 25 is not activated.
  • the bottom of the cavity in front of the receiving body 24 is provided with an elastic member 29, the front end of which is located in a recess at the bottom of the lower cover portion, and the rear end is located in a recess in front of the lower portion of the locking block 28.
  • the batt When combing the pet's hair, the user needs to press the comb on the pet's batt, the batt generates a thrust on the comb, but since the end face 74 on the locking block 28 supports the locking bevel 73 of the link 27, the link 27 cannot Rotating around the axis X1 in the F direction, the comb 23 does not retract inside the opening due to the thrust of the pet hair layer.
  • the connecting rod 27 when the driving button 25 continues to move downward, the connecting rod 27 will rotate in the F direction about the axis X1, and the connecting rod 27 drives the rod 22 to move upward through the pin 60 of the front end, and the rod 22 passes the card.
  • the rib 62 drives the comb 23 to move upward, at which time the spring 21 is compressed by force, and at the same time, since the blade front plane 67 and the blade rear plane 68 of the comb 23 are respectively associated with the front shaving end face 65 of the front squeegee 31 and the rear squeegee 30
  • the rear shaving end face 66 is in close contact, and the hair sticking to the comb blade 23 is pushed away from the comb blade 23 by the front shaving end face 65 of the front blade 31 and the rear shaving end face 66 of the rear blade 30, that is, the hair falls.
  • the driving button 25 After the driving button 25 is released, the driving button 25 is moved upward and moved under the action of the spring 21, and the comb 23 extends downward under the action of the spring 21 to drive the pulling rod 22 to move downward, and the pulling rod 22 drives the connecting rod through the pin hole 61.
  • 27 moves around the axis X1 to the opposite side of F and resets (as shown in Fig. 7), and the locking block 28 moves under the action of the spring 29 about the axis X2 to the opposite side of the E and resets, so that the transmission and the locking member enter the locked state, preventing the comb from being combed.
  • the knife 23 is retracted into the opening during the carding process.
  • the pet comb of the present embodiment since the pet comb is provided with an opening portion having an opening, a combing member, a transmission and locking member, and a driving member, after the driving member is pressed, the driving and locking members enable the carding member to The carding position located outside the opening portion moves between the carding position located inside the opening portion, and when the driving member is not pressed, the transmission and locking member can prevent the comb knife from retracting toward the inside of the opening.
  • the user only needs to press the driving member with the same hand gripping the handle to unlock the locking unit, so that the combing member moves from the carding position to the built-in position, and the opening edge of the opening portion is
  • the two sides of the carding member are in contact with each other and rub against each other, and the loose hair adhering to the comb teeth of the carding member is scraped off from the comb teeth.
  • the user can comb the loose hair from the pet with one hand, and then press the driving member with the same hand to disengage the loose hair sticking to the comb teeth.
  • the other hand of the user can continuously touch the pet to keep it calm for a long time during the carding process, so that the carding work can be completed smoothly.
  • the transmission and the locking member lock the combing member, so that the comb teeth are not subjected to the thrust of the pet hair layer during the carding process, and the inside of the opening portion is not retracted, thereby ensuring a smooth carding process.
  • the opening portion 14 further includes two sheet-like squeegees 30 and 31 respectively fixed to the inner wall of the longitudinal direction of the opening.
  • the sheet-shaped squeegee may not be provided as long as the opening is provided.
  • the opening edge is in contact with the two side faces of the comb member in the direction in which the comb teeth are arranged and rubs against the comb during the telescoping process.
  • the sheet-like squeegees 30 and 31 of the opening portion 14 are in contact with the two side faces of the carding member which are formed along the direction in which the comb teeth are arranged, that is, the opening edge of the opening portion is both the pedestal of the carding member and the pedestal of the carding member.
  • the opening edge may be in contact with both side faces of the comb teeth.
  • the opening edge of the opening is two straight sides.
  • the opening edge of the opening may be two oblique sides, or the oblique side + straight side, and the front and rear sides may be separated as long as the invention can be achieved. The technical effect can be.
  • the elastic recovery member 21, the elastic transmission member 26, and the elastic member 29 are all springs.
  • the elastic recovery member 21, the elastic transmission member 26, and the elastic member 29 can adopt other elastic members as long as The technical effect of the present invention can be achieved.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

一种用于去除宠物身上的散毛的宠物梳(10)，包括：让用户把持的手柄部(69)以及设置在手柄部(69)的前端的梳理部(13)。其中，梳理部(13)包括：壳体(11)，具有含有开口的开口部(14)；外形平直的梳理构件(23)，包含基座以及设置在该基座上并且向开口部(14)外侧延伸的多个梳齿；驱动构件(12)，设置在壳体(11)上；传动与锁定构件(15)，设置在壳体(11)内，在驱动构件(12)的驱动下能使得梳理构件(23)从梳理位置移动到内藏位置，当驱动构件(12)恢复自由状态时，传动与锁定构件(15)又能使得梳理构件(23)从内藏位置移动到梳理位置，并且将梳理构件(23)锁定在梳理位置。开口部(14)具有开口边缘，当梳理构件(23)从梳理位置向内藏位置移动时，至少开口边缘与梳齿相接触。宠物梳(10)使得用户一只手既能将散毛梳下来，又能让粘在梳齿上的散毛脱离梳齿，因此，用户的另一只手可以持续抚摸宠物，使宠物在梳理过程中长时间保持镇静，让梳理工作能顺利完成。

Description

宠物梳 技术领域
本发明具体涉及一种宠物梳。
背景技术
猫狗这样的多毛宠物的身上总是同时具有已经从皮肤脱落的毛发(散毛)和尚未从皮肤脱落的毛发(健康毛发，也称为好毛)。宠物跑动时散毛容易四处散落，污染家居环境。因此，需要在散毛落地之前就把散毛从宠物身上梳下来集中处理。
CN104082170A伟克斯公开了一种宠物梳，采用带有短梳齿的平板型梳刀，既能梳走散毛，又不会拉脱好毛，但是，从宠物身上梳下来的散毛很容易粘在梳齿上，用户需要一只手握住梳子的把手，另一只手频繁伸向梳齿拉扯散毛，动作比较繁琐，而且在梳毛过程中两只手都要用到梳子上，不能一手梳毛另外一手持续抚摸宠物，也就难以让宠物长时间保持安静。
发明内容
本发明是为了解决上述问题而进行的，目的在于提供一种用于去除宠物身上的散毛的宠物梳，该宠物梳带有脱毛机构，让用户用一只手就能将散毛从宠物身上梳下来，然后用同一只手激发梳子上的脱毛机构让粘在梳齿上的散毛脱离梳齿。用户的另外一只手可以持续抚摸宠物，使之在梳理过程中长时间保持镇静，让梳理工作能顺利完成。
本发明为了达到以上的目的，采用了以下结构：
<结构1>
本发明提供了一种宠物梳中，具有这样的特征，包括：让用户把持的手柄部；以及设置在该手柄部的前端的梳理部，其中，梳理部包括：壳体，具有含有开口的开口部；外形平直的梳理构件，包含基座以及设置在该基座上并且向开口部外侧延伸的多个梳齿；驱动构件，设置在壳体上；以及传动与锁定构件，设置在壳体内，在驱动构件的驱动下能使得梳理构件从梳理位置移动到内藏位置，当驱动 构件恢复自由状态时，传动与锁定构件能使得梳理构件从内藏位置移动到梳理位置，并且将梳理构件锁定在梳理位置，开口部具有开口边缘，当梳理构件从梳理位置向内藏位置移动时，至少开口边缘与梳齿相接触。
发明的作用与效果
根据本发明所涉及的宠物梳，因为宠物梳内设置有具有含有开口的开口部、梳理构件、传动与锁定构件以及驱动构件，传动与锁定构件使得梳理构件在位于开口部外侧的梳理位置与位于开口部内侧的内藏位置之间进行移动，所以，在使用本发明的宠物梳时，用户仅需按压驱动构件，就使得梳理构件在传动与锁定构件的作用下从梳理位置向内藏位置移动。另外，梳齿从开口部的开口向外伸出时可以梳毛，向内缩回时梳齿与开口部的开口摩擦，将挂在梳齿上的散毛推离，使得用户一只手就能完成梳毛和从梳齿上脱毛的工作，另外一只手能始终抚摸宠物使之保持安静，让梳理工作能顺利完成。另外，当梳齿从开口部向外伸出时，传动与锁定构件将梳理构件锁定，使得梳理过程中梳齿受到宠物毛层的推力也不会向开口部内部退缩，能确保梳理过程顺利进行。
附图说明
图1是本发明的实施例中的宠物梳从上方看的结构示意图；
图2是本发明的实施例中的宠物梳从底面看的结构示意图；
图3是本发明的实施例中的宠物梳的爆炸图；
图4是本发明的实施例中的宠物梳的俯视图，此时驱动构件处于自由状态；
图5是本发明的图4的A-A剖面视图；
图6是本发明的图5中C处的局部放大视图；
图7是本发明的图4的B-B剖面视图；
图8是本发明的图7中D处的局部放大视图；以及
图9是本发明的实施例中壳体以及驱动按键的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
以下，参照附图对本发明的宠物梳做详细阐述。
作为第一种实施形态，本发明提供了一种宠物梳中，具有这样的特征，包括：让用户把持的手柄部；以及设置在该手柄部的前端的梳理部，其中，梳理部包括：壳体，具有含有开口的开口部；片状的梳理构件，包含基座以及设置在该基座上并且向开口部外侧延伸的多个梳齿；驱动构件，设置在壳体上；以及传动与锁定构件，设置在壳体内，在驱动构件的驱动下能使得梳理构件从梳理位置移动到内藏位置，当驱动构件恢复自由状态时，传动与锁定构件能使得梳理构件从内藏位置移动到梳理位置，并且将梳理构件锁定在梳理位置，开口部具有开口边缘，当梳理构件从梳理位置向内藏位置移动时，至少开口边缘与梳齿相接触。
在第一种实施形态中，还可以具有这样的特征：其中，传动与锁定构件包括：和梳理构件相接触的传动单元；以及用于把梳理构件锁定在梳理位置的锁定单元，锁定单元和传动单元相抵接，驱动构件具有用于跟传动单元相接触的传动接触部分以及用于跟锁定单元相接触的锁定接触部分，当驱动构件被激活之后从自由状态开始运动时，锁定接触部分到达锁定单元的行程小于传动接触部分到达传动单元的行程，使得驱动构件能先将锁定单元解锁，再进而驱动传动单元，通过传动单元将梳理构件从梳理位置移动到内藏位置，当驱动构件恢复自由状态时，锁定单元和传动单元分别复位到相互抵接的状态，从而使得梳理构件从内藏位置移动到梳理位置，并且梳理构件被锁定在梳理位置，使得梳理构件受到向内的压力时不会向内藏位置移动。
在第一种实施形态中，还可以具有这样的特征：其中，壳体还具有一个容纳传动与锁定构件的容纳体以及设置在容纳体上的上盖部，上盖部具有一个延伸到手柄部的上表面的延伸部，驱动构件位于延伸部上，开口部形成在容纳体上并且位于驱动构件的相反侧，开口部的长度方向与手柄部的长度方向相垂直。
在第一种实施形态中，还可以具有这样的特征：其中，驱动构件具有驱动按键，驱动按键具有与锁定单元接触的解锁斜面以及与传动单元接触的传动弧面，当梳理构件处于梳理位置时，解锁斜面到锁定单元的行程小于传动弧面到传动单元的行程。
在第一种实施形态中，还可以具有这样的特征：其中，基座具有沿梳齿的排列方向形成的两个侧面，开口部还包括分别固定在开口的长度方向的内壁上的两个片状刮板，该片状刮板用于去除梳理构件上的散毛，当梳理构件从梳理位置向 内藏位置移动时，两个片状刮板与梳齿相接触。
在第一种实施形态中，还可以具有这样的特征：其中，梳理构件为由硬质材料制备而成的梳刀。
<实施例>
图1是本发明的实施例中的宠物梳从上方看的结构示意图；图2是本发明的实施例中的宠物梳从底面看的结构示意图；图3是本发明的实施例中的宠物梳的爆炸图。
如图1～3所示，在本实施例中，宠物梳10包括手柄部69以及梳理部13。
手柄部69让用户把持。手柄部69为把柄，把柄69可以做成外包软胶的结构。
梳理部13设置在该把柄69的前端。如图3所示，梳理部13包括壳体11、梳理构件23、驱动构件12以及传动与锁定构件15。
如图1所示，壳体11包括容纳体24、上盖部20以及开口部14。
容纳体24的后方与把柄69的前端连接。容纳体24设有被上盖部20遮盖的腔体，该腔体优选为跟把柄69一体成型，以便保证结合强度，其它的所有零件都全部或者部分位于该腔体中。
上盖部20具有一个延伸到把柄69的上表面的延伸部。上盖部20优选为通过卡扣方式与容纳体24结合，也可以通过螺丝或者其它常见方式结合。
图4是本发明的实施例中的宠物梳的俯视图，此时驱动构件处于自由状态；图5是本发明的图4的A-A剖面视图；图6是本发明的图5中C处的局部放大视图；图7是本发明的图4的B-B剖面视图；图8是本发明的图7中D处的局部放大视图；以及图9是本发明的实施例中壳体以及驱动按键的结构示意图。
如图1和图3所示，开口部14形成在容纳体24上，开口部14的长边与把柄69相垂直。开口部14含有开口以及分别固定在开口的长度方向的内壁上的两个片状刮板。如图5所示，开口具有开口前边缘76和开口后边缘77。固定在开口前边缘76上的片状刮板为前刮板31，固定在开口后边缘77上的片状刮板为后刮板30。
如图3所示，容纳体24的前端设有与开口贯穿的长条槽，开口长边比梳理 构件23的长边略微长一些。梳理构件23上的梳齿通过长条槽之后，能从开口部14的开口伸出。长条槽沿中线对称设有2个弹簧腔64，弹簧腔64的内孔为圆形，能让传动与锁定构件15的两个弹簧21在两个弹簧腔64内部分别站直，弹簧腔64的左右两边分别贯穿并与长条槽连通，便于梳理构件23穿过。
如图3和如图9-2所示，容纳体24内靠近梳理构件的位置设有两个竖直的筋板，两个筋板的顶端分别设有一个安装槽57；容纳体24内靠近手柄的位置设有两个竖直的筋板，两个筋板的上端分别设置有一个开口向上的安装槽58。
梳理构件23的外形平直。梳理构件23包含基座以及设置在该基座上并且向开口部外侧延伸的多个梳齿。梳理构件23为由硬质材料制备而成的梳刀，该梳刀可以是由多根针状梳齿排成一排而成。在本实施例中，梳理构件23为由钢材制备而成的平板型梳刀23。
本实施例的梳刀23中，梳齿长度不超过5毫米，梳刀基座的长度是梳齿长度的5倍以上。梳刀23下方铣削出多个金属梳齿，梳齿端面75平直，相邻梳齿之间的梳齿底面72也平直，梳刀表面(包含梳齿表面)的粗糙度以及梳齿的尺寸优选为适合梳理宠物毛发的数值，确保能将宠物身上已从毛囊脱落的散毛梳走，同时不会将健康毛发从毛囊中拔出。
如图5、图7所示，梳刀23设有梳刀前侧面67、梳刀后侧面68、梳齿底面72和梳齿端面75。梳刀23的基座具有沿梳齿的排列方向形成的两个侧面67和68。梳刀23的梳齿具有梳齿底面72和梳齿端面75。
梳刀前侧面67与前刮板31的前刮毛端面65贴紧，梳刀23的梳刀后侧面68与后刮板30的后刮毛端面66贴紧，并在梳刀移动过程中分别受到摩擦。当梳刀23从梳理位置进入位于容纳体24内部的内藏位置时，粘在梳刀23上的毛发会被前刮毛端面65和后刮毛端面66推下来。
驱动构件12位于延伸部上，且设置在容纳体24内，当驱动构件12被激活时可驱动传动与锁定构件15。驱动构件12具有驱动按键25以及弹性传动件26。
驱动按键25具有与锁定单元17接触的锁定接触部分以及能与传动单元接触的传动接触部分。锁定接触部分为解锁斜面70，传动接触部分为两个圆弧形的传动弧面52。用户在把持手柄69时能用同一只手操纵驱动按键25。
如图3、图6、图9-1和图9-2所示，驱动按键25的两侧分别设有一个按钮 脚。每个按钮脚的外侧面设有导向筋51，与容纳体24上的导向槽59分别配合，导向筋51可以在导向槽59内上下滑动。两个按钮脚的底部分别设有解锁斜面70，用于跟锁定块28顶部前方的弧形接触面71接触。
在本实施例中，弹性传动件26为弹簧。弹性传动件26位于两个按钮脚之间。
传动与锁定构件15设置在容纳体24内，能使得梳刀23在位于开口部外侧的梳理位置与位于开口部内侧的内藏位置之间进行移动并且能将梳刀23锁定在梳理位置。
如图1和图2所示，当梳刀23的梳齿以及部分基座位于开口部外侧时，此时的梳刀23位于梳理位置。当梳刀23的梳齿全部进入开口部，即位于开口部内侧，此时的梳刀23位于内藏位置。
传动与锁定构件15包括和梳刀23相接触的传动单元16以及能把梳理构件锁定在梳理位置的锁定单元17。传动单元16和锁定单元17相抵接。当驱动按键25处于自由状态时，锁定单元17与锁定接触部分相接触。
当驱动按键25被按压下第一预定距离时，解锁斜面70推动锁定单元17脱离传动单元16，当驱动按键25被继续按压下第二预定距离时，传动弧面52驱动传动单元16使得梳刀23从梳理位置移动到内藏位置。
当驱动按键25恢复自由状态时，锁定单元17和传动单元16分别复位到相互抵接的状态，从而使得梳刀23从内藏位置移动到梳理位置，并且梳刀23的梳齿被锁定在梳理位置，受到向内的压力时不会向内藏位置移动。
传动单元16包括连杆27、第一转轴53、拉杆22以及弹簧21。
连杆27的长度方向与把柄69的长度方向相平行。连杆27靠近把柄69的一侧的下端面与锁定单元17相接触。
连杆27的后方(靠近把柄69的一侧)设有两个受动圆柱54，用于跟按钮组件25上的两个传动弧面52分别配合。连杆27的前方设有插销60。
连杆27的上端面设有十字筋55，用于支撑驱动按键25下方中部的弹性传动件26。连杆27的下端面设有锁紧斜面73。
第一转轴53的两端分别从连杆27的宽度方向的两侧突出并且设置在两个第一安装槽57内。连杆27可以围绕第一转轴53的轴线X1转动。
拉杆22设置在连杆27远离把柄69的一侧，并且向开口部外侧延伸与梳刀 23的基座结合。拉杆22的上部设有与插销60相匹配的插销孔61，可由连杆27带动上下运动。拉杆22的下部设有卡钩62，卡钩62与梳刀23上的卡口63连接，当拉杆22上下移动时，带动梳刀23上下移动。
拉杆22的上部设有向前凸出的限位块，该限位块从拉杆22向前方的伸展方向与梳刀23贯穿的长条槽垂直，当驱动按键25处于自由状态时，梳刀23从壳体11底部的开口向下伸出，限位块与长条槽的前壁接触，阻止拉杆22进一步向下运动，使得梳齿停止在下方的梳理位置，保证梳齿从开口向外的伸展长度适当。拉杆22可以采用金属材料，与梳刀23做成一体。
弹簧21竖直安装在弹簧腔64内，上盖部20的前方的内部有两个向下凸出的十字筋，十字筋的中心分别设有凸点，分别穿插进两根弹簧21的上端。弹簧21的下端分别与梳刀23的基座抵接，另一端分别与上盖部20的内壁抵接。当驱动构件受压向壳体底部方向运动并驱动连杆27时，连杆27通过拉杆22驱使梳刀23向壳体内部收缩，弹簧21被压缩。当驱动构件上的压力被解除时，梳刀23在弹簧21的回复力作用下从内藏位置移动到梳理位置，同时锁定单元17和传动单元16分别复位到相互抵接的状态。
如图3所示，锁定单元17包括阻挡块32、带有第二转轴56的锁定块28以及弹性元件29。
锁定块28为平板形状，在容纳体24的腔体内沿左右方向伸展，跟连杆27的伸展方向基本垂直。
第二转轴56从锁定块28的宽度方向的两侧突出并且设置在两个第二安装槽58内。第二转轴56能在第二安装槽58内绕轴线X2旋转。
阻挡块32设置在第一安装槽57和第二安装槽58之间并且靠近第二安装槽58。
当驱动构件12未被按压时，锁定块28的下端悬空，上端与锁紧斜面73、两个解锁斜面70以及阻挡块32同时接触。
如图6、图8所示，弹性元件29的一端固定在壳体的内壁上，另一端与锁定块28的下端连接，当驱动构件12受到压力向下运动时，按钮脚上的解锁斜面70推动锁定块28围绕转轴X2沿E方向转动实现解锁，同时弹性元件29被压缩。当驱动构件12上的压力撤销时，弹性传动件26推动驱动构件12复位，弹性元 件29舒张，推动锁定块28复位并再次与锁紧斜面73以及阻挡块32接触，使得锁定单元17和传动单元16分别复位到相互抵接的状态。本实施例中，当驱动构件12处于自由状态时，解锁斜面70与锁定块28接触但相互之间没有挤压，也可以让它们略微离开一点距离，但要保证当驱动按钮受压向下运动时，解锁斜面70到达锁定块28的行程小于传动弧面52到达受动圆柱54的行程。
如图5和图7所示，向下按压驱动按键25时，按钮脚上的解锁斜面70先与锁定块28上的弧形接触面71接触，推动锁定块28围绕转轴X2向后转动，使得锁定块28与连杆27脱离接触。当驱动按键25继续向下运动时，驱动按键下方两侧的传动弧面52才会跟连杆27后方左右两侧的受动圆柱54接触，并且向下按压受动圆柱54，使得连杆27前端的插销60转动翘起，带动梳刀23向开口部的开口内收缩。
如图6和图8所示，当驱动按键25处于自由状态时，锁定块28相对于通过转轴X2的垂线向前方偏转，锁定块28上部的端面74跟连杆27后方的锁紧斜面73接触。设置在锁定块28前方的阻挡块32使得锁定块28只能如图8所示围绕转轴X2沿顺时针E方向转动。锁定块28与连杆27的配合角度保证当驱动按键25没有下行导致锁定块28解锁时，如果连杆27沿图示的E方向围绕转轴X1顺时针转动，只会导致锁定块28产生与E反方向(逆时针)转动。因为阻挡块32阻止锁定块28逆时针转动，也就能够防止连杆27沿顺时针F方向转动，从而保证当驱动按键25没有启动时，梳齿在梳理过程中不会向开口内部退缩。
如图6所示，容纳体24前方的腔体底部设有弹性元件29，弹性元件29的前端位于下盖部底部的凹槽中，后端位于锁定块28下部前方的凹槽中。向下按压驱动按键25时，按钮脚下方的解锁斜面70推动锁定块28沿图8所示的顺时针E方向转动，弹性元件29被向前压缩。按压驱动按键25的外力撤销之后，按钮脚向上复位，对限位块的推力消失，弹性元件29向后舒张，推动锁定块28转动复位，使得锁定块28位于转轴X2以上的部分转动到转轴X2的前方。
如图5和图6所示，当驱动按键25处于自由状态时，也就是没有被外力向下按压时，连杆27后方的锁紧斜面73与锁定块28的端面74配合。如果外力向开口内推压梳齿，由于梳刀23与拉杆22刚性配合，拉杆22和连杆27也是刚性配合，连杆27的后方的锁紧斜面73被限位块28顶住，无法向下转动，连杆的 前方也就无法翘起，梳刀也就不会向开口内收缩。
动作描述：
如图5，当梳刀23处于梳理位置时，梳刀23在弹簧21作用下往下方伸展，梳刀23上的卡槽63与拉杆22上的卡筋配合，拉杆22的插销孔61与连杆27的插销60配合，锁定块28上的端面74支撑着连杆27的锁紧斜面73，使得连杆27不能绕着轴线X1往F方向转动。此时驱动按键25在弹簧21作用下处于上方较高的位置。
当梳理宠物毛发时，用户需要在宠物毛层上按压梳齿，毛层对梳齿产生推力，但由于锁定块28上的端面74支撑着连杆27的锁紧斜面73，使得连杆27不能绕着轴线X1往F方向转动，梳刀23也就不会因为宠物毛层的推力向开口内部退缩。
当梳刀23沾满毛发后，将它从宠物身体上抬离，按下驱动按键25，按扭上的解锁斜面70碰到锁定块28上的弧形接触面71，锁定块28绕着轴线X2向E方向转动(见图7)，此时弹簧29受力压缩，当锁定块28的端面74脱离连杆27的锁紧斜面73之后，驱动按键25继续下行，导致推动面52碰到连杆27的圆柱54(见图7)，驱动按键25继续往下运动时，连杆27会绕轴线X1往F方向转动，连杆27通过前端的插销60带动拉杆22向上运动，拉杆22通过卡筋62带动梳刀23向上运动，此时弹簧21受力压缩，同时由于梳刀23的刀片前平面67和刀片后平面68分别与前刮板31的前刮毛端面65和后刮板30的后刮毛端面66贴紧，粘在梳刀23上的毛发被前刮板31的前刮毛端面65和后刮板30的后刮毛端面66推离梳刀23，即毛发掉下来。
松开驱动按键25后，驱动按键25在弹簧21作用下往上运动并复位，梳刀23在弹簧21的作用下往下方伸展，带动拉杆22向下运动，拉杆22通过插销孔61带动连杆27绕着轴线X1往F的反方运动并复位(如图7)，锁定块28在弹簧29的作用下绕着轴线X2往E的反方运动并复位，使得传动与锁定构件进入锁定状态，防止梳刀23在梳理过程中向开口内退缩。
实施例的作用与效果
根据本实施例所涉及的宠物梳，因为宠物梳内设置有具有含有开口的开口部、梳理构件、传动与锁定构件以及驱动构件，在驱动构件被按压之后，传动与锁定构件使得梳理构件能在位于开口部外侧的梳理位置与位于开口部内侧的内藏位置之间进行移动，另外，当驱动构件没有被按压时，传动与锁定构件能阻止梳刀向开口内部退缩。在使用本实施例的宠物梳时，用户仅需用握紧把柄的同一只手按压驱动构件，就能将锁定单元解锁，使得梳理构件从梳理位置向内藏位置移动，开口部的开口边缘与梳理构件的两个侧面相接触并相互摩擦，将粘在梳理构件的梳齿上的散毛从梳齿上刮离。用户可使用一只手就能将散毛从宠物身上梳下来，然后用同一只手按压驱动构件，就能让粘在梳齿上的散毛脱离梳齿。用户的另外一只手可以持续抚摸宠物，使之在梳理过程中长时间保持镇静，让梳理工作能顺利完成。另外，当梳齿从开口部向外伸出时，传动与锁定构件将梳理构件锁定，使得梳理过程中梳齿受到宠物毛层的推力也不会向开口部内部退缩，能确保梳理过程顺利进行。
上述实施方式为本发明的优选案例，并不用来限制本发明的保护范围。
在本实施例中，开口部14还包括分别固定在开口的长度方向的内壁上的两个片状刮板30和31，作为本发明的宠物梳，也可以不设置片状刮板，只要开口的开口边缘与梳理构件的沿梳齿的排列方向形成的两个侧面接触并在梳刀伸缩过程中与梳刀产生摩擦即可。
在本实施例中，开口部14的片状刮板30和31与梳理构件的沿梳齿的排列方向形成的两个侧面接触，即、开口部的开口边缘既与梳理构件的基座，又与梳理构件的梳齿接触，作为本发明的宠物梳，只要开口边缘与梳齿的两个侧面相接触即可。
在本实施例中，开口的开口边缘为两个直边，作为本发明的宠物梳，开口的开口边缘可能是两个斜边，也可能斜边+直边，前后分立，只要能达到本发明的技术效果即可。
在本实施例中，弹性回复件21、弹性传动件26、弹性元件29均采用弹簧，作为本发明的宠物梳，弹性回复件21、弹性传动件26、弹性元件29可以采用其他弹性元件，只要能实现本发明的技术效果即可。

Claims (6)

  1. 一种宠物梳，用于去除宠物身上的散毛，其特征在于，具有：
    让用户把持的手柄部；以及
    设置在该手柄部的前端的梳理部，
    其中，所述梳理部包括：
    壳体，具有含有开口的开口部；
    外形平直的梳理构件，包含基座以及设置在该基座上并且向所述开口部外侧延伸的多个梳齿；
    驱动构件，设置在所述壳体上；以及
    传动与锁定构件，设置在所述壳体内，在所述驱动构件的驱动下能使得所述梳理构件从所述梳理位置移动到所述内藏位置，当所述驱动构件恢复自由状态时，所述传动与锁定构件能使得所述梳理构件从所述内藏位置移动到所述梳理位置，并且将所述梳理构件锁定在所述梳理位置，
    所述开口部具有开口边缘，
    当所述梳理构件从所述梳理位置向所述内藏位置移动时，至少所述开口边缘与所述梳齿相接触。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的宠物梳，其特征在于：
    其中，所述传动与锁定构件包括：
    和所述梳理构件相接触的传动单元；以及
    用于把所述梳理构件锁定在所述梳理位置的锁定单元，
    所述锁定单元和所述传动单元相抵接，
    所述驱动构件具有用于跟所述传动单元相接触的传动接触部分以及用于跟所述锁定单元相接触的锁定接触部分，
    当所述驱动构件被激活之后从自由状态开始运动时，所述锁定接触部分到达所述锁定单元的行程小于所述传动接触部分到达所述传动单元的行程，使得所述驱动构件能先将所述锁定单元解锁，再进而驱动所述传动单元，将所述梳理构件从所述梳理位置移动到所述内藏位置，
    当所述驱动构件恢复自由状态时，所述锁定单元和所述传动单元分别复位到相互抵接的状态，从而使得所述梳理构件从所述内藏位置移动到所述梳理位置， 并且所述梳理构件被锁定在梳理位置，使得所述梳理构件受到向内的压力时不会向所述内藏位置移动。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的宠物梳，其特征在于：
    其中，所述壳体还具有一个容纳传动与锁定构件的容纳体以及设置在容纳体上的上盖部，
    所述上盖部具有一个延伸到所述手柄部的上表面的延伸部，
    所述驱动构件位于所述延伸部上，
    所述开口部形成在所述容纳体上并且位于所述驱动构件的相反侧，所述开口部的长度方向与所述手柄的长度方向相垂直。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的宠物梳，其特征在于：
    其中，所述驱动构件具有驱动按键，
    所述驱动按键具有与所述锁定单元接触的解锁斜面以及与所述传动单元接触的传动弧面，
    当所述梳理构件处于所述梳理位置时，所述解锁斜面到所述锁定单元的行程小于所述传动弧面到所述传动单元的行程。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的宠物梳，其特征在于：
    其中，所述基座具有沿所述梳齿的排列方向形成的两个侧面，
    所述开口部还包括分别固定在所述开口的长度方向的内壁上的两个片状刮板，该片状刮板用于去除所述梳理构件上的散毛，
    当所述梳理构件从所述梳理位置向所述内藏位置移动时，所述两个片状刮板与所述梳齿相接触。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的宠物梳，其特征在于：
    其中，所述梳理构件为由硬质材料制备而成的梳刀。
PCT/CN2016/106159 2016-11-16 2016-11-16 宠物梳 WO2018090261A1 (zh)

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CN108990827A (zh) * 2018-10-22 2018-12-14 宁波宏都模塑有限公司 宠物梳子和卸毛机构及梳理方法
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CN108990827A (zh) * 2018-10-22 2018-12-14 宁波宏都模塑有限公司 宠物梳子和卸毛机构及梳理方法
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CN113317221A (zh) * 2021-06-18 2021-08-31 青岛百宜电器有限公司 自动梳毛机
CN113317221B (zh) * 2021-06-18 2023-01-31 青岛百宜电器有限公司 自动梳毛机
CN115152655A (zh) * 2022-06-14 2022-10-11 深圳市古力古利智能科技有限公司 一种宠物除毛梳
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