WO2018082716A1 - 传输信息的方法、网络设备和终端设备 - Google Patents

传输信息的方法、网络设备和终端设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018082716A1
WO2018082716A1 PCT/CN2017/112935 CN2017112935W WO2018082716A1 WO 2018082716 A1 WO2018082716 A1 WO 2018082716A1 CN 2017112935 W CN2017112935 W CN 2017112935W WO 2018082716 A1 WO2018082716 A1 WO 2018082716A1
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Prior art keywords
time
terminal device
harq rtt
rtt timer
time interval
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PCT/CN2017/112935
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
唐珣
权威
张戬
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华为技术有限公司
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Priority to EP17866861.2A priority Critical patent/EP3528554A4/en
Publication of WO2018082716A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018082716A1/zh
Priority to US16/401,722 priority patent/US20190260518A1/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1829—Arrangements specially adapted for the receiver end
    • H04L1/1854—Scheduling and prioritising arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1867—Arrangements specially adapted for the transmitter end
    • H04L1/188—Time-out mechanisms
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H04W52/0248—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal dependent on the time of the day, e.g. according to expected transmission activity
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1806—Go-back-N protocols
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1812—Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1829—Arrangements specially adapted for the receiver end
    • H04L1/1861—Physical mapping arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1867—Arrangements specially adapted for the transmitter end
    • H04L1/1887—Scheduling and prioritising arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1867—Arrangements specially adapted for the transmitter end
    • H04L1/1896—ARQ related signaling
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
    • H04L43/0852—Delays
    • H04L43/0864—Round trip delays
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091—Signaling for the administration of the divided path
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H04L5/0055—Physical resource allocation for ACK/NACK
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/28—Discontinuous transmission [DTX]; Discontinuous reception [DRX]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications, and more particularly, to a method of transmitting information, a network device, and a terminal device.
  • Packet-based data streams are typically bursty, with data being transmitted over a period of time, but no data is transmitted for the next extended period of time.
  • the power consumption can be reduced by stopping the reception of the PDCCH (the PDCCH blind detection is stopped at this time), thereby improving the battery life. This is the origin of Discontinuous Reception (DRX).
  • DRX Discontinuous Reception
  • the basic mechanism of DRX is to configure a DRX cycle for a terminal device in a radio resource control connection (RRC_CONNECTED) state.
  • the DRX cycle consists of an On Duration and an Opportunity for DRX.
  • the terminal device monitors and receives the physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel, referred to as "PDCCH"); during the "Opportunity for DRX” time, the terminal device does not receive the PDCCH to reduce power consumption.
  • PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • time is divided into consecutive DRX cycles.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • HARQ RTT Timer a hybrid automatic repeat request round-trip time timer
  • the size of the HARQ RTT Timer is fixed to 8 subframes for one HARQ process.
  • the size of the HARQ RTT Timer is k + 4 subframes, where k is the time interval between the downlink transmission and the corresponding HARQ feedback (k value refers to Table 10.1.3.1 of TS36.213) 1).
  • the base station indicates the time point at which the terminal device feeds back the acknowledgment/non-acknowledgement (ACK/NACK), that is, the time length from the terminal device receiving the downlink data to the terminal device feeding back the ACK/NACK. It is no longer fixed to 4 subframes, but is flexible. At this point, the fixed HARQ RTT Timer does not achieve the desired results.
  • ACK/NACK acknowledgment/non-acknowledgement
  • the method, the network device and the terminal device for transmitting information provided by the application enable the terminal device to reduce power consumption under the requirement of ensuring data transmission delay.
  • a method for transmitting information comprising: determining, by a network device, configuration information, where the configuration information is used by a terminal device to determine a length of a hybrid automatic repeat request round-trip time HARQ RTT Timer; The network device sends the configuration information to the terminal device.
  • the network device dynamically configures the length of the HARQ RTT Timer for the terminal device by using the configuration information, and can reduce power consumption under the requirement of ensuring data transmission delay.
  • the HARQ RTT Timer is a downlink HARQ RTT
  • the configuration information includes a first time interval, where the first time interval represents an interval between the first time and the second time, and the first time is a time when the network device starts to transmit the first downlink data.
  • the second time is a time when the network device first starts retransmitting the first downlink data.
  • the network device dynamically configures the length of the downlink HARQ RTT Timer for the terminal device by using the configuration information, and can reduce power consumption under the requirement of ensuring data transmission delay.
  • the HARQ RTT Timer is a downlink HARQ RTT Timer
  • the configuration information includes a second time interval
  • the second time interval represents an interval between the first time and the third time
  • the first The moment is the moment when the network device starts to transmit the first downlink data
  • the third moment is the moment when the terminal device starts to send the acknowledgement ACK or the non-acknowledgment NACK feedback information of the first downlink data.
  • the configuration information further includes a third time interval, where the third time interval represents an interval between the third time and the second time, and the second time is the earliest network device The time at which the first downlink data is retransmitted is started.
  • the first time interval, the second time interval, and the third time interval may include one or more in a configuration message.
  • the HARQ RTT Timer is an uplink HARQ RTT Timer
  • the configuration information includes a fourth time interval, where the fourth time interval represents between the fourth time and the fifth time.
  • the fourth time is the time when the terminal device starts to receive the uplink transmission scheduling information of the first uplink data
  • the fifth time is the uplink retransmission scheduling that the terminal device first starts to receive the first uplink data. The moment of information.
  • the network device dynamically configures the length of the uplink HARQ RTT Timer for the terminal device by using the configuration information, and can reduce power consumption under the requirement of ensuring data transmission delay.
  • the HARQ RTT Timer is an uplink HARQ RTT Timer
  • the configuration information includes a fifth time interval
  • the fifth time interval represents an interval between the fourth time and the sixth time
  • the first The fourth time is the time when the terminal device starts to receive the uplink transmission scheduling information of the first uplink data
  • the sixth time is the time when the terminal device starts to transmit the first uplink data.
  • the HARQ RTT Timer is an uplink HARQ RTT Timer
  • the configuration information includes a sixth time interval
  • the sixth time interval represents an interval between the sixth time and the fifth time
  • the The sixth time is the time when the terminal device starts to transmit the first uplink data
  • the fifth time is the time when the terminal device starts to receive the uplink retransmission scheduling information of the first uplink data.
  • the fourth time interval, the fifth time interval, and the sixth time interval may include one or more in a configuration message.
  • the network device sends the configuration information to the terminal device, where the network device sends radio resource control RRC information to the terminal device, where the RRC information includes the configuration information; Or the network device sends the media access control layer control element MAC CE information to the terminal device, where the MAC CE information includes the configuration information; or the network device sends the downlink control information DCI to the terminal device.
  • the DCI includes the configuration information.
  • the length of time of the HARQ RTT Timer includes at least one time unit.
  • the configuration information includes length information of a time unit of the HARQ RTT Timer.
  • the length information of the time unit is specified in the protocol.
  • the configuration information sent by the network device is such that the time length of the HARQ RTT Timer of the terminal device is in units of time units, and the power consumption can be reduced under the requirement of ensuring data transmission delay.
  • the length of the time unit of the HARQ RTT Timer is the length of one subframe, or the length of the time unit of the HARQ RTT Timer is the length of one symbol, or the time unit of the HARQ RTT Timer.
  • the length is the length of multiple consecutive symbols.
  • the method before the determining, by the network device, the configuration information, the method further includes: the network device acquiring capability information of the terminal device, where the capability information is used to indicate that the terminal device processes data Delay information.
  • the capability information includes at least one of the following information: a minimum processing delay of the terminal device receiving the downlink data and the terminal device transmitting the feedback information of the downlink data; the terminal device a minimum processing delay between receiving the uplink initial transmission scheduling information and the uplink transmission data sent by the terminal device; and receiving, by the terminal device, the minimum processing time between the uplink retransmission scheduling information and the terminal device sending the uplink retransmission data Delay.
  • the configuration information is indication information
  • the indication information is used to indicate that the terminal device determines the time of the HARQ RTT Timer in the pre-configured time length information according to the capability information of the terminal device.
  • the length, the length of time information is specified in the protocol.
  • the length of the time unit of the HARQ RTT Timer is 2 consecutive symbols.
  • the drx-retransmission timer drx-RetransmissionTimer is started.
  • a network device comprising means for performing the above method of transmitting information based on the network device.
  • the implementation of the network device can refer to the implementation of the method, and the repeated description is not repeated.
  • a network device comprising: a transceiver, a memory, and a processor.
  • the transceiver, the memory and the processor are connected by a system bus, the memory is for storing instructions, the processor is configured to execute instructions stored by the memory, and when the program is executed, the processor is configured to execute the above A method of transmitting information based on a network device.
  • a fourth aspect provides a method for transmitting information, the method comprising: receiving, by a terminal device, configuration information sent by a network device; and determining, by the terminal device, a hybrid automatic repeat request round trip time HARQ RTT Timer according to the configuration information. Length of time.
  • the terminal device dynamically determines the length of the HARQ RTT Timer through the configuration information sent by the network device, and can reduce the power consumption under the requirement of ensuring the data transmission delay.
  • the HARQ RTT Timer is a downlink HARQ RTT Timer
  • the configuration information includes a first time interval, where the first time interval represents an interval between a first time and a second time, where a moment at which the network device starts to transmit the first downlink data, where the second time is a time when the network device first retransmits the downlink data; wherein, the terminal device is configured according to the configuration information
  • the length of time for determining the hybrid automatic repeat request round-trip time HARQ RTT timer includes: determining, by the terminal device, the first time interval as a length of time of the downlink HARQ RTT Timer.
  • the terminal device dynamically determines the length of the downlink HARQ RTT Timer by using the configuration information sent by the network device, and can reduce the power consumption under the requirement of ensuring the data transmission delay.
  • the HARQ RTT Timer is a downlink HARQ RTT Timer
  • the configuration information includes a second time interval
  • the second time interval represents an interval between the first time and the third time, the first a moment at which the network device starts to transmit the first downlink data, where the third moment is a moment when the terminal device starts to send the acknowledgement ACK or the non-acknowledgement NACK feedback information of the first downlink data; Determining, by the terminal device, the length of the hybrid automatic repeat request round-trip time HARQ RTT Timer according to the configuration information, including: the terminal device according to the first time interval and/or the second time interval, Determining the length of time of the downlink HARQ RTT Timer.
  • the configuration information further includes a third time interval, where the third time interval represents an interval between the third time and the second time, and the second time is the earliest network device Determining, by the terminal device, the time length of the hybrid automatic repeat request round-trip time HARQ RTT Timer, according to the configuration information, including: the terminal device according to the Determining the length of time of the HARQ RTT Timer, the first time interval, the second time interval, and the third time interval.
  • the configuration information may include one or more of the first time interval, the second time interval, and the third time interval.
  • the HARQ RTT Timer is an uplink HARQ RTT Timer
  • the configuration information includes a fourth time interval, where the fourth time interval represents an interval between the fourth time and the fifth time, the The fourth time is a time when the terminal device starts to transmit the first uplink data, and the fifth time is a time when the terminal device starts to receive the uplink retransmission scheduling information of the first uplink data, where the terminal device And determining, according to the configuration information, a length of time for the hybrid automatic repeat request round-trip time HARQ RTT timer, where the terminal device determines the fourth time interval as a length of time of the uplink HARQ RTT timer.
  • the terminal device dynamically determines the length of the uplink HARQ RTT Timer by using the configuration information sent by the network device, and can reduce the power consumption under the requirement of ensuring the data transmission delay.
  • the HARQ RTT Timer is an uplink HARQ RTT Timer
  • the configuration information includes a fifth time interval
  • the fifth time interval represents an interval between the fourth time and the sixth time
  • the first The fifth time is the time when the terminal device starts to receive the uplink transmission scheduling information of the first uplink data
  • the sixth time is the time when the terminal device starts to transmit the first uplink data.
  • the HARQ RTT Timer is an uplink HARQ RTT Timer
  • the configuration information includes a sixth time interval, where the sixth time interval indicates an interval between the sixth time and the fifth time.
  • the sixth time is a time when the terminal device starts to transmit the first uplink data
  • the fifth time is a time when the terminal device starts to receive the uplink retransmission scheduling information of the first uplink data.
  • the configuration information may include one or more of the fourth time interval, the fifth time interval, and the sixth time interval.
  • the terminal device determines the length of time of the HARQ RTT Timer according to the fourth time interval, the fourth time interval, and the sixth time interval, including: the terminal device Said The fifth time interval is added to the sixth time interval to obtain a seventh time interval.
  • the terminal device determines, in the fourth time interval and the seventh time interval, a time interval that satisfies the first criterion. The length of time of the HARQ RTT Timer.
  • the terminal device determines, in the fourth time interval and the seventh time interval, that the time interval that satisfies the first criterion is the length of time of the downlink HARQ RTT Timer, including: The terminal device determines, in the fourth time interval and the seventh time interval, that the shortest time interval is the time length of the downlink HARQ RTT Timer, or determines that the longest time interval is the time of the downlink HARQ RTT Timer. length.
  • the terminal device determines the fourth time interval as the length of time of the HARQ RTT Timer, or determines the seventh time interval as the length of time of the HARQ RTT Timer.
  • the terminal device receives the configuration information sent by the network device, where the terminal device receives the radio resource control RRC information sent by the network device, where the RRC information includes the configuration information; or The terminal device receives the media access control layer control element MAC CE information sent by the network device, where the MAC CE information includes the configuration information; or the terminal device receives the downlink control information DCI sent by the network device Information, the DCI information includes the configuration information.
  • the length of time of the HARQ RTT Timer includes at least one time unit.
  • the configuration information includes length information of a time unit of the HARQ RTT Timer.
  • the length information of the time unit is specified in the protocol.
  • the configuration information sent by the network device is such that the time length of the HARQ RTT Timer of the terminal device is in units of time units, and the power consumption can be reduced under the requirement of ensuring data transmission delay.
  • the length of the time unit of the HARQ RTT Timer is the length of one subframe, or the length of the time unit of the HARQ RTT Timer is one symbol, or the time of the HARQ RTT Timer.
  • the length of the unit is the length of a plurality of consecutive symbols.
  • the method before the terminal device receives the configuration information sent by the network device, the method further includes: the terminal device transmitting the capability information of the terminal device to the terminal device.
  • the capability information includes at least one of the following information: a minimum processing delay of the terminal device receiving the downlink data and the terminal device transmitting the feedback information of the downlink data; the terminal device a minimum processing delay between receiving the uplink initial transmission scheduling information and the uplink transmission data sent by the terminal device; and receiving, by the terminal device, the minimum processing time between the uplink retransmission scheduling information and the terminal device sending the uplink retransmission data Delay.
  • the configuration information is indication information
  • the terminal device determines the length of the HARQ RTT Timer in the pre-configured time length information according to the indication information and the capability information of the terminal device.
  • the pre-configured time length information is specified in the protocol.
  • the length of the time unit of the HARQ RTT Timer is the length of 2 consecutive symbols.
  • the terminal device After the HARQ RTT Timer expires, the terminal device starts the drx-retransmission timer drx-RetransmissionTimer.
  • a terminal device comprising means for performing a method for transmitting information based on the terminal device based on the fourth aspect.
  • the implementation of the terminal device can refer to the implementation of the method, and the repeated description is not repeated.
  • a terminal device in a sixth aspect, includes: a transceiver, a memory, and a processor. Wherein the transceiver, the memory and the processor are connected by a system bus, the memory is for storing instructions, the processor is configured to execute instructions stored by the memory, and when the program is executed, the processor is configured to execute Four aspects are based on the method of transmitting information by the terminal device.
  • 1 is a schematic diagram of discontinuous reception in the prior art.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an example of a scenario to which an embodiment of the present invention may be applied.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another example of a scenario to which an embodiment of the present invention may be applied.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method of transmitting information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a downlink HARQ RTT Timer in an FDD system. .
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a downlink HARQ RTT Timer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an uplink HARQ RTT Timer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a processing delay of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a network device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention will be described by taking a cellular communication system as an example, particularly an LTE cellular communication system, a 5G system, or an NR communication system, but the application is not limited thereto. That is to say, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention can be applied to various communication systems.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • Wideband Code Division Multiple Access Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • 5G communication system Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, LTE frequency division duplex (Frequency Division) Duplex (abbreviated as "FDD”) system, LTE Time Division Duplex (“TDD”), Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), and the like.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FDD Frequency Division
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of an LTE communication system 200 to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied.
  • the LTE communication system is composed of an Evolved Packet Core (EPC), an evolved base station (eNodeB), and a terminal device.
  • EPC is responsible for the core network part, and the EPC control processing part is called a mobility management entity. (MME), the data bearer part is called a Serving Gate Way ("S-GW" for short).
  • MME mobility management entity
  • S-GW Serving Gate Way
  • the LTE communication system 100 includes at least one MME/S-GW gateway 110 and at least one evolved base station 120, and each evolved base station can be connected to an MME/S-GW gateway through an S1 interface, each evolution.
  • the type base station can also be connected to a nearby evolved base station through an X2 interface, wherein the evolved base station is used for signaling and packet forwarding during the handover process.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of an NR system 300 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the 5G or NR system includes an NR-NB 210 and a wireless signal transceiving unit (TRP) 220. As shown, under one NR-NB, there may be one or more TRPs 220, each of which can form multiple beams to communicate with the terminal device. Each TRP sends data to the terminal device in the downlink direction and terminal device data in the uplink direction.
  • TRP wireless signal transceiving unit
  • the network device may be a device for communicating with the terminal device, and the network device may include a base station or a network side device having a base station function.
  • the network device may be an evolved base station (Evolved Node B, eNB or eNodeB) in the LTE system, and the network device may also be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in the GSM system or CDMA.
  • Evolved Node B evolved Node B, eNB or eNodeB
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • It may be a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or the network device may be a relay station, an access point, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, and a network side device in a future 5G network.
  • NodeB NodeB
  • NB base station
  • the network device may be a relay station, an access point, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, and a network side device in a future 5G network.
  • the terminal device may be a User Equipment (UE), an access terminal, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, a wireless communication device, a user agent, or User device.
  • the access terminal may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, or a Personal Digital Assistant ("PDA").
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • a handheld device having a wireless communication function, a computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, a terminal device in a future 5G network, or a terminal device in a future evolved PLMN network.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method 300 for transmitting information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the network device determines configuration information, where the configuration information is used by the terminal device to determine the length of time of the HARQ RTT Timer.
  • the configuration information includes part or all of the information of the length of the HARQ RTT Timer, and the terminal device determines the length of time of the HARQ RTT Timer according to the configuration information.
  • the configuration information is only an indication information, and the HARQ RTT Timer is configured with multiple time lengths in the protocol, and the terminal device selects the multiple time lengths according to the indication information and the capability information, and the like.
  • the length of the HARQ RTT Timer may include at least one time unit.
  • the configuration information may further include length information of the time unit of the HARQ RTT Timer.
  • the network device can configure not only the length of the HARQ RTT Timer of the terminal device but also the information of the time unit of the HARQ RTT Timer.
  • the configuration information only includes the value information. The time unit of the HARQ RTT timer is selected by the terminal device according to the scenario.
  • the time unit when the short TTI scenario is enabled, is a short TTI, that is, the length of at least one consecutive symbol, for example, a short TTI.
  • the length is 2 symbols; in the non-enabled short TTI scene, the time unit is a subframe.
  • the length of the time unit of the HARQ RTT Timer is the length of one subframe, or the length of at least one consecutive symbol. That is, the terminal device sends the configuration information through the network device, and the length of the time unit of the time length of the HARQ RTT Timer may be determined as the length of one subframe or the length of at least one consecutive symbol.
  • the length of the time unit of the HARQ RTT Timer is the length of 2 consecutive symbols, the length of 5 consecutive symbols, or the length of 7 consecutive symbols.
  • the length of the time unit of the HARQ RTT Timer may be the length of a Transmission Time Interval ("TTI").
  • the basic TTI in LTE is 1 ms, and the minimum transmission interval is also 1 ms, that is, the HARQ RTT Timer.
  • the time unit is also 1ms.
  • the TTI length may be one or more symbol lengths
  • the time unit of the HARQ RTT Timer is also the length of the short TTI, that is, one or more symbol lengths.
  • the length of the time unit of the HARQ RTT Timer may be the length of one subframe, the length of one PDCCH subframe, or multiple subframes or multiple PDCCH subframes. Length; the length of the time unit of the HARQ RTT Timer can be multiple consecutive symbols or non-contiguous symbols. This application does not limit this.
  • the method for transmitting information provided by the present application by configuring the information, enables the time length of the HARQ RTT Timer of the terminal device to be in units of time units, and can reduce power consumption under the requirement of ensuring data transmission delay.
  • time unit information of the HARQ RTT Timer in the embodiment of the present invention may be associated with the configuration information, or may be specified in the protocol. This application does not limit this.
  • the time unit is a short TTI, ie the length of at least one consecutive symbol.
  • the short TTI length is 2 symbols.
  • the time unit is a subframe.
  • the short TTI scenario in the embodiment of the present invention may be a short TTI scenario for data transmission in a continuous period of time, which may be configured by a network device or may be specified by a protocol.
  • the configuration information may configure the length of the time unit of the HARQ RTT Timer, and may also configure the length of the time unit of other timers. This application does not limit this.
  • the Drx-RetransmissionTimer may also be short.
  • the TTI is configured for the time unit.
  • On Duration Timer For another example, On Duration Timer, Inactivity Timer, and so on.
  • the configuration information may configure the length of the time unit of the HARQ RTT Timer, and other timers may continue to be in the length of the subframe.
  • the time unit of the foregoing DRX-related Timer is selected by the terminal device according to the scenario, for example, when the short TTI scenario is enabled, the time unit is a short TTI, that is, the length of at least one consecutive symbol; in the non-enabled short TTI scenario, the time unit For sub-frames.
  • the terminal device can start or restart the Inactivity Timer by receiving a scheduling command (such as a new uplink or a new downlink scheduling command) in a certain subframe in the middle of a radio frame.
  • a scheduling command such as a new uplink or a new downlink scheduling command
  • the Inactivity Timer is a length unit of 2 symbols, and the total length is 16 symbol lengths, and the timeout moment may not be the last symbol of a subframe.
  • the timeout period may be specified as timeout at the end time of the subframe in which it is located, or timeout at the start time of the subframe in which it is located, that is, one subframe alignment forward or backward in time.
  • the device when the Inactivity Timer is started or restarted, if the subframe position that times out after starting/restarting the Inactivity Timer is the same subframe as the subframe that times out after the Inactivity Timer is not started/restarted, the device does not start. Or do not restart the Inactivity Timer.
  • the method provided by the present application may indicate that the terminal device starts the HARQ RTT Timer by using configuration information, or may indicate that the terminal device does not start the HARQ RTT Timer. This application does not limit this.
  • the HARQ RTT Timer is disabled, for example 1 ms. That is, the Drx-RetransmissionTimer is directly started in the subframe that receives the downlink scheduling command or sends the uplink data; or the HARQ RTT Timer and the Drx-RetransmissionTimer are both disabled, and the other device, such as the Inactivity Timer, ensures that the terminal device receives the retransmission scheduling command. This application does not limit this.
  • the following takes the HARQ RTT Timer and the uplink HARQ RTT Timer as an example to describe the specific implementation of the HARQ RTT Timer by the terminal device through the configuration information.
  • the HARQ RTT Timer is a downlink HARQ RTT Timer.
  • the HARQ retransmission of the downlink data is generally in an asynchronous manner, that is, there is no fixed timing relationship between the initial transmission data and the retransmission data of the network device received by the terminal device.
  • the HARQ RTT timer defined by the LTE allows the terminal device to start monitoring the PDCCH of the downlink retransmission data after the previous downlink transmission is started and after the HARQ RTT Timer times out.
  • the downlink transmission may be based on dynamic scheduling, that is, the terminal device obtains scheduling information of the current data transmission by monitoring the PDCCH; or may be based on semi-persistent scheduling, that is, the network device periodically sends data to the terminal device on the fixed time-frequency resource.
  • the size of the HARQ RTT Timer is fixed to 8 subframes.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a downlink HARQ RTT Timer in an FDD system.
  • the HARQ RTT timer is started from subframe 1, that is, the terminal device is inactive time and does not perform PDCCH blind detection; the terminal device feeds back NACK in subframe 5, HARQ RTT After the subframe 8 times out, the timer starts the drx-Retransmission Timer from the subframe 9, that is, the terminal device is in the activation time, and starts to blindly check the PDCCH; the terminal device receives the downlink retransmission scheduling information in the subframe 3 position of the next radio frame.
  • the default downlink HARQ timing relationship in the FDD system is: the network device initially transmits downlink data in subframe n, the terminal device feeds back in subframe n+4, and the network device can retransmit in subframe n+8 at the earliest. Downstream data. That is, the downlink HARQ RTT Timer is fixed to 8 subframes in the FDD. The four subframes that receive downlink data from the terminal device and the ACK/NACK are fed back by the terminal device, and four subframes that are sent back from the terminal device to the downlink retransmission scheduling.
  • the fixed downstream HARQ RTT Timer is no longer applicable.
  • the flexible HARQ scenario that is, the base station in the downlink scheduling, simultaneously indicates the time point at which the terminal device feeds back the ACK/NACK, that is, the time length from the terminal device receiving the downlink data to the terminal device feeding back the ACK/NACK is no longer fixed is 4 subframes.
  • the method for transmitting information provided by the embodiment of the present invention can further reduce the power consumption by configuring the downlink HARQ RTT Timer for the terminal device flexibly by using the configuration information.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a downlink HARQ RTT Timer for transmitting information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the time interval (T2) of the downlink initial transmission and the terminal device feedback is a variable, and is no longer fixed to 4 subframes.
  • the shortest time interval (T3) fed back from the terminal device to the downlink retransmission is not necessarily 4 subframes.
  • the length of time (T1) of the HARQ RTT Timer is T2+T3. After the downlink HARQ RTT timer expires, the DRX-retransmission timer is started, and the PDCCH is detected to obtain possible downlink retransmission data.
  • the terminal device determines the length of the HARQ RTT Timer according to the configuration information, and the terminal device runs the HARQ RTT Timer according to the subframe position of receiving the downlink initial data and the length of the HARQ RTT Timer.
  • the time interval in the embodiment of the present invention is an interval between two times, which is a relative value of two moments.
  • the time interval of the subframe n and the subframe n+k is k subframes.
  • the network device initially transmits downlink data in subframe 1, and the terminal device sends feedback information to the network device in subframe 5.
  • the time interval between downlink initial transmission and terminal device feedback indicates subframe 1 and sub-frame.
  • the interval between frames 5 is 4 subframes.
  • the time interval in the present application may be a granularity of one subframe, a granularity of multiple subframes, a granularity of one or more symbol lengths, or a granularity of a TTI length. It should also be understood that in the present application The time interval can also be in other forms.
  • the time interval of the subframe n and the subframe n+k is k subframes, wherein the k subframes may include the subframe n but not the subframe n+k.
  • the present application does not limit this; for example, the time interval of the subframe n and the subframe n+k is k subframes, wherein the k subframes may include the subframe n+k but not the subframe n.
  • the method for transmitting information provided by the network device the network device dynamically configures the length of the downlink HARQ RTT Timer for the terminal device by using the configuration information, and can reduce power consumption under the requirement of ensuring data transmission delay.
  • the configuration information includes a first time interval, where the first time interval is an interval between the first time and the second time, where the first time is a time when the network device first transmits the first downlink data, where The second time is the earliest time when the network device retransmits the first downlink data.
  • the network device configures the HARQ RTT Timer for the terminal device by using the configuration information. That is, the terminal device can directly determine the first time interval as the length of time of the downlink HARQ RTT Timer according to the configuration information.
  • the first time interval is an interval between subframe 1 and subframe 8, that is, the first time interval is 7 subframes, and the terminal device according to the first time interval and the first moment,
  • the time for determining the HARQ round-trip timer is subframe 1 to subframe 7.
  • the configuration information includes the second time interval, where the second time interval represents an interval between the first time and the third time, where the first time is the time when the network device first transmits the first downlink data.
  • the third time is a time when the terminal device sends the non-acknowledgment NACK feedback information of the first downlink data.
  • the terminal device determines the length of time of the downlink HARQ RTT Timer according to the second time interval. For example, the terminal device may determine the third time interval according to the second time interval of the network device configuration and the third time interval of the static/semi-static configuration, or the fixed third time interval specified by the protocol, or according to a predetermined rule, for example, the third time. The interval is equal to the second time interval, and the length of time of the downlink HARQ RTT Timer is determined.
  • the configuration information further includes a third time interval, where the third time interval indicates an interval between the third time and the second time, where the third time is that the terminal device sends the first downlink data.
  • the third time interval indicates an interval between the third time and the second time, where the third time is that the terminal device sends the first downlink data. The moment when the NACK feedback information is not acknowledged, the second moment is the earliest moment when the network device retransmits the first downlink data.
  • the terminal device determines the length of time of the downlink HARQ RTT Timer according to the third time interval. For example, the terminal device may determine the length of time of the downlink HARQ RTT Timer according to the second time interval configured by the network device and the third time interval configured by the network device.
  • the second time interval is an interval between subframe 1 and subframe 5, that is, the first time interval is 4 subframes; and the third time interval is subframe 5 to subframe 8.
  • the interval between the first time interval is 3 subframes.
  • the terminal device determines the time of the HARQ round-trip timer from subframe 1 to subframe 7 according to the second time interval, the third time interval, and the first time.
  • the network device dynamically configures the length of the downlink HARQ RTT Timer for the terminal device by using the configuration information, and can reduce power consumption under the requirement of ensuring data transmission delay.
  • the foregoing configuration information may include one or more of a first time interval, a second time interval, and a third time interval.
  • the first time interval, the second time interval, or the third time interval may be dynamically configured by a network device, for example, downlink control channel (DCI) information; or may be semi-statically configured.
  • DCI downlink control channel
  • RRC radio resource control
  • the radio resource control (RRC) information may be used to control the element MAC CE configuration through the medium access control layer; or the fixed configuration or the indication calculation rule may be performed by using a protocol, which is not limited in this application.
  • the HARQ RTT Timer is an uplink HARQ RTT Timer.
  • the HARQ protocol can be classified into synchronous (synchronous) and asynchronous (asynchronous) in the time domain.
  • the synchronous uplink HARQ means that the terminal device can only retransmit data at a fixed time after the previous transmission, that is, the terminal device sends the retransmission data to the base station at a fixed time according to the protocol, and the uplink retransmission does not need the base station to send the scheduling command.
  • the terminal device transmits the initial transmission data to the base station in the subframe n, and the base station feeds back the NACK to the terminal device in the subframe n+4, and the terminal device is in the subframe n+8 direction without the base station scheduling.
  • the base station transmits retransmission data.
  • the asynchronous uplink HARQ means that the retransmission can occur at any time, that is, after the terminal device feeds back the NACK to the network device, the retransmission data is not sent in the fixed subframe, but the retransmission of the network device through the PDCCH is first received.
  • the scheduling information is that the terminal device sends the retransmission data to the base station after obtaining the scheduling information.
  • the method for transmitting information provided by the embodiment of the present invention can further reduce the power consumption by configuring the uplink HARQ RTT Timer flexibly for the terminal device through the configuration information.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an uplink HARQ RTT Timer for transmitting information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal device receives an uplink initial transmission schedule in subframe 1, and the scheduling information indicates that the uplink initial transmission data is transmitted in subframe n+4.
  • Subframe 1 starts the upstream HARQ RTT Timer.
  • the uplink HARQ RTT timer expires in subframe 8, and the DRX-retransmission timer is started in subframe 9, and attempts to obtain possible uplink retransmission scheduling information; as shown in the figure, the terminal device receives the uplink retransmission scheduling information in the next frame subframe 0.
  • the scheduling information indicates that the retransmission data is transmitted in the subframe n+3, and the terminal device sends the uplink retransmission data in the subframe 3 of the next frame.
  • the time interval (T3) of the uplink initial transmission and the uplink initial transmission is a variable
  • the time interval (T4) of the uplink initial transmission and the terminal equipment feedback may also be a variable
  • the length of the HARQ RTT Timer is the length of the T3+T4, which is also a variable. It should be noted that for semi-persistently scheduled uplink transmission, the terminal device may periodically transmit data on the pre-configured time-frequency resources without PDCCH scheduling. At this time, the length of the HARQ RTT Timer is the length of T4.
  • the network device dynamically configures the length of the uplink HARQ RTT Timer for the terminal device by using the configuration information, and can reduce power consumption under the requirement of ensuring data transmission delay.
  • the configuration information includes a fourth time interval, where the fourth time interval indicates an interval between the fourth time and the fifth time, and the fourth time is an uplink initial transmission schedule in which the terminal device starts to receive the first uplink data.
  • the fifth time is the time when the terminal device first starts to receive the uplink retransmission scheduling information of the first uplink data.
  • the network device configures an uplink HARQ RTT Timer for the terminal device by using the configuration information. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, the terminal device may directly determine the fourth time interval as the length of time of the uplink HARQ RTT Timer according to the configuration information.
  • the configuration information includes the fifth time interval, where the fifth time interval indicates an interval between the fourth time and the sixth time, and the fourth time is an uplink initial transmission that the terminal device starts to receive the first uplink data.
  • the time at which the information is scheduled, the sixth time is a time at which the terminal device starts transmitting the first uplink data.
  • the terminal device determines the length of time of the uplink HARQ RTT Timer according to the fifth time interval. For example, the terminal device may determine the sixth time interval according to a fifth time interval configured by the network device and a sixth time interval of the static/semi-static configuration, or a fixed sixth time interval specified by the protocol, or a predetermined time, for example, the sixth time interval. The interval is equal to the fifth time interval, and the length of time of the uplink HARQ RTT Timer is determined.
  • the configuration information further includes a sixth time interval, where the sixth time interval indicates the sixth time to the fifth time
  • the time between the times, the sixth time is the time when the terminal device first transmits the first uplink data
  • the fifth time is the earliest time when the terminal device receives the uplink retransmission scheduling information of the first uplink data.
  • the terminal device determines the length of time of the uplink HARQ RTT Timer according to the sixth time interval. For example, the terminal device may determine the length of time of the uplink HARQ RTT Timer according to the fifth time interval configured by the network device and the sixth time interval configured by the network device.
  • the network device dynamically configures the length of the uplink HARQ RTT Timer for the terminal device by using the configuration information, and can reduce power consumption under the requirement of ensuring data transmission delay.
  • the fourth time interval, the fifth time interval, or the sixth time interval may be dynamically configured by a network device, for example, uplink control channel (DCI) information; or may be semi-statically configured.
  • DCI uplink control channel
  • RRC radio resource control
  • the radio resource control (RRC) information may be used to control the element MAC CE configuration through the medium access control layer; or the fixed configuration or the indication calculation rule may be performed by using a protocol, which is not limited in this application.
  • the network device dynamically configures the length of the HARQ RTT Timer for the terminal device by using the configuration information, and can reduce power consumption under the requirement of ensuring data transmission delay.
  • the second time in the downlink HARQ is the earliest time when the network device retransmits the first downlink data
  • the fifth time in the uplink HARQ is the uplink of the terminal device receiving the first uplink data. Retransmit the earliest moment of scheduling information.
  • the network needs to determine the second moment in the downlink HARQ, and/or the fifth moment in the uplink HARQ.
  • the second time and/or the fifth time may be the earliest possible time for the network device to be pre-configured for the terminal device, to ensure that the transmission delay of the data is small.
  • the network device determines, according to the capability information of the terminal device, the second time in the downlink HARQ, or the fifth time in the uplink HARQ.
  • the network device can specify the time at which the terminal device performs the relevant action. For example, the uplink data is sent after receiving several time units of the uplink scheduling, or the ACK/NACK is fed back after receiving several time units of the downlink data.
  • This time indicates that on the one hand, resource usage needs to be considered, and on the other hand, it is limited by the processing capability of the terminal device, such as the shortest processing time of the terminal device.
  • the base station indicates downlink scheduling to the terminal device and transmits data to the terminal device in the same time unit.
  • the processing of the terminal device includes PDCCH blind detection and PDSCH demodulation, and determines whether the current demodulation is successful, and generates a corresponding ACK/NACK signal for notifying the base station.
  • the time interval at which the base station indicates that the terminal device feeds back the ACK/NACK after receiving the downlink data should be at least greater than the processing delay of the terminal device.
  • the terminal device after receiving the uplink scheduling, the terminal device needs to perform data grouping and generation according to the scheduling requirement, and the processing time is also the lower limit of the base station scheduling.
  • the method 300 further includes: acquiring capability information of the terminal device.
  • the capability information is used to indicate information about a delay of the terminal device processing data.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a processing delay of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the processing delay of the terminal device reporting downlink data to the base station is 3.6 TTIs, that is, the network device indicates that the terminal device can feed back ACK in the n+4th time unit. NACK.
  • the capability information includes at least one of the following information: a minimum processing delay of the terminal device receiving the downlink data and the feedback information of the downlink data sent by the terminal device; the terminal device receiving the uplink initial transmission scheduling information and the a minimum processing delay between the uplink data sent by the terminal device; the terminal device receives the uplink retransmission scheduling information and the end The minimum processing delay between the end devices sending upstream data.
  • the specific delay value may be directly reported, or the specific delay value may be converted into a corresponding index according to the preset table, and the index is reported. This application does not limit this.
  • the TTI in the table represents a time unit, and it should be understood that the table 1 is merely exemplary, and the values in the table are not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the value of the range of processing delay values in Table 1 can be determined according to the actual situation.
  • the processing delay value range in Table 1 may also include no left side boundary value, a right side boundary value, and the like. This application does not limit this.
  • the network device can determine the configuration information faster or more accurately by using the capability information of the terminal device reported by the terminal device.
  • the implementation manner of determining the configuration information by the network device is described in detail in conjunction with FIG. 4 to FIG. 8.
  • the implementation manner of the configuration information is sent by the network device to the terminal device, and the terminal device determines the length of the HARQ RTT Timer according to the configuration information. The specific implementation is explained.
  • the method for transmitting information provided by the present application further includes:
  • the network device sends the configuration information to the terminal device.
  • the network device sends radio resource control (RRC) information to the terminal device, where the RRC information includes the configuration information; or the network device sends downlink control information (DCI) information to the terminal device, where the MAC CE information includes the configuration information.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • DCI downlink control information
  • the network device sends downlink control information (RRC) information to the terminal device, or the DCI information includes the configuration information.
  • the network device may send the configuration information to the terminal device by using the RRC information, or the DCI information, or the MAC CE information, or may send the configuration information to the terminal device by using other methods, for example, This configuration information is specified in the protocol.
  • the invention is not limited thereto.
  • the method for transmitting information provided by the present application further includes:
  • the terminal device determines the length of time of the HARQ RTT Timer according to the configuration information sent by the network device.
  • the HARQ RTT Timer is a downlink HARQ RTT Timer
  • the configuration information is associated with the downlink HARQ RTT Timer.
  • the configuration information may include a second time interval and a third time interval
  • the terminal device can calculate the length of the downlink HARQ RTT Timer according to the second time interval and the third time interval, where It is called the estimated length.
  • the terminal device calculates the estimated length according to the configuration information, and the configuration information may include the second time interval and the third time interval, or may only include the second time interval or the third time interval.
  • the configuration information includes only the second time interval, which may be pre-configured by static/semi-static, or may be specified by a protocol, or may be determined according to a predetermined rule, for example, the third time interval is equal to the second time interval. Time interval and so on.
  • the configuration information may include only the first time interval, and the terminal device directly determines the first time interval as the length of the downlink HARQ RTT Timer, which is hereinafter referred to as a pre-configured length.
  • the configuration information may include the first time interval, the second time interval, and the third time interval.
  • the terminal device determines, in the estimated length and the pre-configured length, that the time interval that satisfies the first criterion is the length of time of the downlink HARQ RTT Timer.
  • the first criterion may be that the terminal device selects a longer length of time as the length of the downlink HARQ RTT Timer in the estimated length and the pre-configured length, and the first criterion may also be that the terminal device estimates the length and In the pre-configured length, the shorter time length is selected as the length of time of the downlink HARQ RTT Timer.
  • the terminal device may use the estimated length or the pre-configured length.
  • the specific one may be determined by the terminal device itself, or may be indicated by the network device, or may be specified in the protocol.
  • the first criterion in the embodiment of the present invention may be a criterion for selecting according to a specific value of the estimated length and the pre-configured length, or other criteria.
  • the first criterion may be configured by the network device and notified to the terminal device, or may be specified in the protocol. This application does not limit this.
  • the terminal device may also determine the length of the downlink HARQ RTT timer by using the foregoing method, and may also determine the length of the uplink and downlink HARQ RTT timer according to the foregoing method. To avoid repeated description, the present application does not repeat here.
  • the terminal device can determine the length of the HARQ RTT Timer more accurately through the configuration information sent by the network device.
  • each step of the above method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software. It can also be directly implemented as a hardware processor, or by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in a memory, and the processor executes instructions in the memory, in combination with hardware to perform the steps of the above method. To avoid repetition, it will not be described in detail here.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a network device 400 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the network device 400 includes:
  • the determining unit 410 is configured to determine configuration information, where the configuration information is used by the terminal device to determine a length of time of the hybrid automatic repeat request round trip time HARQ RTT Timer;
  • the sending unit 420 is configured to send the configuration information to the terminal device.
  • the HARQ RTT Timer is a downlink HARQ RTT Timer
  • the configuration information includes a first time interval.
  • the first time interval represents an interval between the first time and the second time, where the first time is the time when the network device starts to transmit the first downlink data, and the second time is that the network device first retransmits the first time The moment of a downlink data.
  • the HARQ RTT timer is a downlink HARQ RTT timer
  • the configuration information includes a second time interval, where the second time interval represents an interval between the first time and the third time, where the first time is the beginning of the network device.
  • the time at which the first downlink data is transmitted, the third time is a time when the terminal device starts transmitting the acknowledgement ACK or the non-acknowledgment NACK feedback information of the first downlink data.
  • the configuration information further includes a third time interval, where the third time interval indicates an interval between the third time and the second time, where the second time is that the network device first retransmits the first downlink The moment of the data.
  • the HARQ RTT timer is an uplink HARQ RTT timer
  • the configuration information includes a fourth time interval, where the fourth time interval indicates an interval between the fourth time and the fifth time, where the fourth time starts for the terminal device.
  • the time when the uplink initial transmission scheduling information of the first uplink data is received, and the fifth time is the time when the terminal device starts to receive the uplink retransmission scheduling information of the first uplink data.
  • the HARQ RTT timer is an uplink HARQ RTT timer
  • the configuration information includes a fifth time interval, where the fifth time interval indicates an interval between the fourth time and the sixth time, where the fourth time starts for the terminal device.
  • the configuration information further includes a sixth time interval, where the sixth time interval indicates an interval between the sixth time and the fifth time, where the fifth time is the earliest start of receiving, by the terminal device, the first uplink data. The time when the uplink scheduling information is retransmitted.
  • the sending unit 410 is specifically configured to: send radio resource control RRC information to the terminal device, where the RRC information includes the configuration information; or send a media access control layer control element MAC CE information to the terminal device, where The MAC CE information includes the configuration information; or the downlink control information DCI information is sent to the terminal device, where the DCI information includes the configuration information.
  • the length of the HARQ RTT timer includes at least one time unit
  • the configuration information includes length information of a time unit of the HARQ RTT Timer.
  • the length of the time unit of the HARQ RTT Timer is the length of one subframe, or the length of at least one consecutive symbol.
  • the acquiring unit is configured to acquire capability information of the terminal device before the determining unit determines the configuration information.
  • the capability information is used to indicate information about a delay of the terminal device processing data.
  • the capability information includes at least one of the following information:
  • the network device 500 may correspond to the network device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the operations and/or functions of the respective modules and other modules in the network device 500 respectively implement the corresponding processes of the method 200.
  • the operations and/or functions of the respective modules and other modules in the network device 500 respectively implement the corresponding processes of the method 200.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a network device 500 according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 10, the network device 500 includes:
  • Processor 510 transceiver 520, and memory 530.
  • the processor 510, the transceiver 520 and the memory 530 are connected by a bus system for storing instructions, and the processor 510 is configured to execute instructions stored by the memory 530 to control the transceiver 520 to receive or transmit signals.
  • the processor 510 is configured to determine configuration information, where the configuration information is used by the terminal device to determine a length of time for the hybrid automatic repeat request round-trip time HARQ RTT Timer, and the transceiver 520 is configured to send the configuration information to the terminal device.
  • the transceiver 520 is specifically configured to: send, to the terminal device, radio resource control RRC information or downlink control information DCI information, where the RRC information or the DCI information includes the configuration information.
  • the transceiver 520 is further configured to acquire capability information of the terminal device before the determining unit determines the configuration information.
  • the network device 500 may correspond to the network device in the method embodiment of the present application, and may also correspond to the operation and/or function of each module in the network device 400. For brevity, details are not described herein again. .
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 600 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 11, the terminal device 600 includes:
  • the receiving unit 610 is configured to receive configuration information sent by the network device.
  • the determining unit 620 is configured to determine, according to the configuration information, a length of time for the hybrid automatic repeat request round trip timer HARQ RTT Timer.
  • the HARQ RTT timer is a downlink HARQ RTT timer
  • the configuration information includes a first time interval, where the first time interval represents an interval between the first time and the second time, where the first time starts for the network device The time when the first downlink data is initially transmitted, where the second time is the time when the network device first retransmits the downlink data; wherein the determining unit 620 is specifically configured to: determine the first time interval as the downlink HARQ RTT The length of the Timer.
  • the HARQ RTT timer is a downlink HARQ RTT timer
  • the configuration information includes a second time interval, where the second time interval represents an interval between the first time and the third time, where the first time starts for the network device a time when the first downlink data is initially transmitted, where the third time is the time when the terminal device starts to send the acknowledgement ACK or the non-acknowledgment NACK feedback information of the first downlink data, where the determining unit 620 is specifically configured to: according to the The first time interval and/or the second time interval determines the length of time of the downlink HARQ RTT Timer.
  • the configuration information further includes a third time interval, where the third time interval indicates an interval between the third time and the second time, where the second time is that the network device first retransmits the first downlink
  • the determining unit 620 is configured to determine the length of time of the HARQ RTT Timer according to the first time interval, the second time interval, and the third time interval.
  • the HARQ RTT timer is an uplink HARQ RTT timer
  • the configuration information includes a fourth time interval, where the fourth time interval indicates an interval between the fourth time and the fifth time, where the fourth time starts for the terminal device. a time when the first uplink data is initially transmitted, where the fifth time is the time when the terminal device first starts to receive the uplink retransmission scheduling information of the first uplink data, where the determining unit 620 is specifically configured to: the fourth time interval Determine the length of time for the upstream HARQ RTT Timer.
  • the HARQ RTT timer is an uplink HARQ RTT timer
  • the configuration information includes a fifth time interval, where the fifth time interval indicates an interval between the fourth time and the sixth time, where the fourth time starts for the terminal device.
  • the determining unit 620 is specifically configured to: according to the fourth time interval and/or the fifth time interval Separately, determine the length of time of the uplink HARQ RTT Timer.
  • the configuration information further includes a sixth time interval, where the sixth time interval indicates an interval between the sixth time and the fifth time, where the fifth time is the earliest start of receiving, by the terminal device, the first uplink data.
  • the determining unit 620 is specifically configured to: determine, according to the sixth time interval, a length of time of the uplink HARQ RTT Timer.
  • the determining unit 620 is further configured to: add the fifth time interval and the sixth time interval to obtain a seventh time interval; and determine, in the fourth time interval and the seventh time interval, that the content is satisfied
  • the time interval of the first criterion is the length of time of the HARQ RTT Timer.
  • the determining unit 620 is more specifically configured to:
  • the shortest time interval is determined as the length of time of the downlink HARQ RTT Timer, or the longest time interval is determined as the length of time of the downlink HARQ RTT Timer.
  • the receiving unit 610 is specifically configured to: receive radio resource control RRC information sent by the network device, where the RRC information includes the configuration information; or receive the media access control layer control element MAC CE information sent by the network device. And the MAC CE information includes the configuration information; or, receiving the downlink control information DCI information sent by the network device, where the DCI information includes the configuration information.
  • the length of the HARQ RTT timer includes at least one time unit
  • the configuration information includes length information of a time unit of the HARQ RTT Timer.
  • the length of the time unit of the HARQ RTT Timer is the length of one subframe, or the length of at least one consecutive symbol.
  • the terminal device further includes:
  • the sending unit 630 is configured to send the capability information of the terminal device to the terminal device before receiving the configuration information sent by the network device.
  • the capability information is used to indicate information about a delay of the terminal device processing data.
  • the capability information includes at least one of the following information:
  • terminal device 600 may correspond to the terminal device in the method embodiment of the present application, and the operations and/or functions of the respective modules and other modules in the terminal device 600 are respectively implemented to implement the corresponding process of the method 300.
  • the operations and/or functions of the respective modules and other modules in the terminal device 600 are respectively implemented to implement the corresponding process of the method 300.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 700 according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12, the terminal device 700 includes:
  • Processor 710, transceiver 720, and memory 730 are connected by a bus system for storing instructions, and the processor 710 is configured to execute instructions stored by the memory 730 to control the transceiver 720 to receive or transmit signals.
  • the transceiver 720 is configured to receive configuration information sent by the network device, and the processor 710 is configured to determine, according to the configuration information, a length of time for the hybrid automatic repeat request round-trip time HARQ RTT Timer.
  • the transceiver 720 is specifically configured to receive radio resource control RRC information or downlink control information DCI information sent by the network device, where the RRC information or the DCI information includes the configuration information.
  • the transceiver 720 is further configured to send the capability information of the terminal device to the terminal device before receiving the configuration information sent by the network device.
  • terminal device 700 may correspond to the terminal device in the method embodiment of the present application, and may also correspond to the operation and/or function of each module in the terminal device 600. For brevity, details are not described herein again. .
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be Integrate into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, or an electrical, mechanical or other form of connection.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments of the present application.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present application may be in essence or part of the contribution to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium.
  • a number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods of various embodiments of the present application.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a disk or a CD.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory

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Abstract

本申请提供了一种传输信息的方法、网络设备和终端设备。该方法包括：网络设备确定配置信息，该配置信息用于终端设备确定混合自动重传请求往返时间定时器HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度；该网络设备向该终端设备发送该配置信息。本申请提供的信息的方法，网络设备通过该配置信息，为终端设备动态配置该HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，能够在保证数据传输时延的要求下，降低功耗。

Description

传输信息的方法、网络设备和终端设备 技术领域
本申请涉及通信领域，并且更具体地，涉及一种传输信息的方法、网络设备和终端设备。
背景技术
基于包的数据流通常是突发性的，在一段时间内有数据传输，但在接下来的一段较长时间内没有数据传输。在没有数据传输的时候，可以通过停止接收PDCCH(此时会停止PDCCH盲检)来降低功耗，从而提升电池使用时间。这就是非连续接收(Discontinuous Reception，简称为“DRX”)的由来。
DRX的基本机制是为处于无线资源控制连接(RRC_CONNECTED)状态的终端设备配置一个DRX周期(cycle)。如图1所示，DRX cycle由激活期(On Duration)和休眠期(Opportunity for DRX)组成。在“On Duration”时间内，终端设备监听并接收物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel，简称为“PDCCH”)；在“Opportunity for DRX”时间内，终端设备不接收PDCCH以减少功耗。在时域上，时间被划分成一个个连续的DRX Cycle。
为了允许终端设备在HARQ往返时间(Round-Trip Time简称为“RTT”)处于休眠期，减少功耗。长期演进(Long Term Evolution，简称为“LTE”)定义了一个混合自动重传请求往返时间定时器(HARQ RTT Timer)。其中，对FDD而言，对于一个HARQ进程，HARQ RTT Timer的大小固定为8个子帧。对TDD而言，对于一个HARQ进程，HARQ RTT Timer的大小为k+4个子帧，其中k值为下行传输与对应HARQ反馈之间的时间间隔(k值参考TS36.213的Table 10.1.3.1-1)。
但是，随着系统的进一步演进，基站在下行调度的同时指示终端设备反馈应答/非应答(ACK/NACK)的时间点，即从终端设备收到下行数据到终端设备反馈ACK/NACK的时间长度不再固定是4个子帧，而是灵活配置的。此时，固定HARQ RTT Timer达不到预期的效果。
发明内容
本申请提供的传输信息的方法、网络设备和终端设备，使得终端设备能够在保证数据传输时延的要求下，降低功耗。
第一方面，提供了一种传输信息的方法，所述方法包括：网络设备确定配置信息，所述配置信息用于终端设备确定混合自动重传请求往返时间定时器HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度；所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送所述配置信息。
在本发明实施例中，网络设备通过该配置信息，为终端设备动态配置HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，能够在保证数据传输时延的要求下，降低功耗。
在一个可能的设计中，对于一个HARQ进程，所述HARQ RTT Timer为下行HARQ RTT  Timer，所述配置信息包括第一时间间隔，所述第一时间间隔表示第一时刻至第二时刻之间的间隔，所述第一时刻为所述网络设备开始传输第一下行数据的时刻，所述第二时刻为所述网络设备最早开始重传所述第一下行数据的时刻。
在本发明实施例中，网络设备通过该配置信息，为终端设备动态配置下行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，能够在保证数据传输时延的要求下，降低功耗。
在一个可能的设计中，所述HARQ RTT Timer为下行HARQ RTT Timer，所述配置信息包括第二时间间隔，所述第二时间间隔表示第一时刻至第三时刻之间的间隔，所述第一时刻为所述网络设备开始传输第一下行数据的时刻，所述第三时刻为所述终端设备开始发送所述第一下行数据的确认ACK或非确认NACK反馈信息的时刻。
在一个可能的设计中，所述配置信息还包括第三时间间隔，所述第三时间间隔表示所述第三时刻至第二时刻之间的间隔，所述第二时刻为所述网络设备最早开始重传所述第一下行数据的时刻。
以上第一时间间隔、第二时间间隔、第三时间间隔，可以在一条配置消息中包含一个或多个。
在一个可能的设计中，对于一个HARQ进程，所述HARQ RTT Timer为上行HARQ RTT Timer，所述配置信息包括第四时间间隔，所述第四时间间隔表示第四时刻至第五时刻之间的间隔，所述第四时刻为所述终端设备开始接收第一上行数据的上行传输调度信息的时刻，所述第五时刻为所述终端设备最早开始接收所述第一上行数据的上行重传调度信息的时刻。
在本发明实施例中，网络设备通过该配置信息，为终端设备动态配置上行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，能够在保证数据传输时延的要求下，降低功耗。
在一个可能的设计中，所述HARQ RTT Timer为上行HARQ RTT Timer，所述配置信息包括第五时间间隔，所述第五时间间隔表示第四时刻至第六时刻之间的间隔，所述第四时刻为所述终端设备开始接收第一上行数据的上行传输调度信息的时刻，所述第六时刻为所述终端设备开始传输所述第一上行数据的时刻。
在一个可能的设计中，所述HARQ RTT Timer为上行HARQ RTT Timer，所述配置信息包括第六时间间隔，所述第六时间间隔表示第六时刻至第五时刻之间的间隔，所述第六时刻为所述终端设备开始传输所述第一上行数据的时刻，所述第五时刻为所述终端设备最早开始接收所述第一上行数据的上行重传调度信息的时刻。
以上第四时间间隔、第五时间间隔、第六时间间隔，可以在一条配置消息中包含一个或多个。
在一个可能的设计中，所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送所述配置信息，包括：所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送无线资源控制RRC信息，所述RRC信息包括所述配置信息；或者，所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送媒体接入控制层控制元素MAC CE信息，所述MAC CE信息包括所述配置信息；或者，所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送下行控制信息DCI，所述DCI包括所述配置信息。
在一个可能的设计中，所述HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度包括至少一个时间单元。
在一些可能的设计中，所述配置信息包括所述HARQ RTT Timer的时间单元的长度信息
在一些可能的设计中，所述时间单元的长度信息在协议中进行规定。
在本发明实施例中，通过网络设备发送的配置信息，使得终端设备的HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度以时间单元为单位，能够在保证数据传输时延的要求下，降低功耗。
在一个可能的设计中，所述HARQ RTT Timer的时间单元的长度为一个子帧的长度，或者所述HARQ RTT Timer的时间单元的长度为一个符号的长度，或者所述HARQ RTT Timer的时间单元的长度为多个连续符号的长度。
在一个可能的设计中，在所述网络设备确定配置信息之前，所述方法还包括：所述网络设备获取所述终端设备的能力信息，所述能力信息用于指示所述终端设备处理数据的时延的信息。
在一个可能的设计中，所述能力信息包括以下信息中的至少一项：所述终端设备接收下行数据和所述终端设备发送所述下行数据的反馈信息的最小处理时延；所述终端设备接收上行初传调度信息和所述终端设备发送上行初传数据之间的最小处理时延；所述终端设备接收上行重传调度信息和所述终端设备发送上行重传数据之间的最小处理时延。
在一个些能的设计中，所述配置信息为指示信息，所述指示信息用于指示终端设备根据所述终端设备的能力信息，在预配置的时间长度信息中确定所述HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，所述时间长度信息在协议中进行规定。
在一个些能的设计中，该HARQ RTT Timer的时间单元的长度为2个连续符号的长度。
在一个些能的设计中，当所述HARQ RTT Timer超时后，启动drx-重传定时器drx-RetransmissionTimer。
第二方面，提供了一种网络设备，网络设备包括用于执行上述基于网络设备的传输信息的方法的模块。基于同一发明构思，由于该网络设备解决问题的原理与上述方面的方法设计中的方案对应，因此该网络设备的实施可以参见方法的实施，重复之处不再赘述。
第三方面，提供了一种网络设备，该网络设备包括：收发器、存储器、处理器。其中，该收发器、该存储器和该处理器通过系统总线相连，该存储器用于存储指令，该处理器用于执行该存储器存储的指令，当所述程序被执行时，所述处理器用于执行上述基于网络设备的传输信息的方法。
第四方面，提供了一种传输信息的方法，该方法包括：终端设备接收网络设备发送的配置信息；所述终端设备根据所述配置信息，确定混合自动重传请求往返时间定时器HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
在本发明实施例中，终端设备通过网络设备发送的配置信息，动态确定HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，能够在保证数据传输时延的要求下，降低功耗。
在一个可能的设计中，所述HARQ RTT Timer为下行HARQ RTT Timer，所述配置信息包括第一时间间隔，所述第一时间间隔表示第一时刻至第二时刻之间的间隔，所述第一时刻为所述网络设备传输开始第一下行数据的时刻，所述第二时刻为所述网络设备最早开始重传所述下行数据的时刻；其中，所述终端设备根据所述配置信息，确定混合自动重传请求往返时间定时器HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，包括：所述终端设备将所述第一时间间隔确定为所述下行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
在本发明实施例中，终端设备通过网络设备发送的配置信息，动态确定下行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，能够在保证数据传输时延的要求下，降低功耗。
在一个可能的设计中，所述HARQ RTT Timer为下行HARQ RTT Timer，所述配置信息包括第二时间间隔，所述第二时间间隔表示第一时刻至第三时刻之间的间隔，所述第一时刻为所述网络设备开始传输第一下行数据的时刻，所述第三时刻为所述终端设备开始发送所述第一下行数据的确认ACK或非确认NACK反馈信息的时刻；其中，所述终端设备根据所述配置信息，确定混合自动重传请求往返时间定时器HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，包括：所述终端设备根据所述第一时间间隔和/或所述第二时间间隔，确定所述下行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
在一个可能的设计中，所述配置信息还包括第三时间间隔，所述第三时间间隔表示所述第三时刻至第二时刻之间的间隔，所述第二时刻为所述网络设备最早开始重传所述第一下行数据的时刻；其中，所述终端设备根据所述配置信息，确定混合自动重传请求往返时间定时器HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，包括：所述终端设备根据所述第一时间间隔、所述第二时间间隔和所述第三时间间隔，确定所述HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
所述配置信息，可以包含所述第一时间间隔、所述第二时间间隔、所述第三时间间隔的一个或多个。
在一个可能的设计中，所述HARQ RTT Timer为上行HARQ RTT Timer，所述配置信息包括第四时间间隔，所述第四时间间隔表示第四时刻至第五时刻之间的间隔，所述第四时刻为所述终端设备开始传输第一上行数据的时刻，所述第五时刻为所述终端设备最早开始接收所述第一上行数据的上行重传调度信息的时刻；其中，所述终端设备根据所述配置信息，确定混合自动重传请求往返时间定时器HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，包括：所述终端设备将所述第四时间间隔确定为所述上行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
在本发明实施例中，终端设备通过网络设备发送的配置信息，动态确定上行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，能够在保证数据传输时延的要求下，降低功耗。
在一个可能的设计中，所述HARQ RTT Timer为上行HARQ RTT Timer，所述配置信息包括第五时间间隔，所述第五时间间隔表示第四时刻至第六时刻之间的间隔，所述第五时刻为所述终端设备开始接收第一上行数据的上行传输调度信息的时刻，所述第六时刻为所述终端设备开始传输所述第一上行数据的时刻。其中，所述终端设备根据所述配置信息，确定混合自动重传请求往返时间定时器HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，包括：所述终端设备根据所述第四时间间隔和/或所述第五时间间隔，确定所述上行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
在一个可能的设计中，所述HARQ RTT Timer为上行HARQ RTT Timer，所述配置信息包括第六时间间隔，所述第六时间间隔表示所述第六时刻至第五时刻之间的间隔，所述第六时刻为所述终端设备开始传输所述第一上行数据的时刻，所述第五时刻为所述终端设备最早开始接收所述第一上行数据的上行重传调度信息的时刻。其中，所述终端设备根据所述配置信息，确定混合自动重传请求往返时间定时器HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，包括：所述终端设备根据所述第六时间间隔，确定所述上行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
所述配置信息，可以包含所述第四时间间隔、所述第五时间间隔、所述第六时间间隔的一个或多个。
在一个可能的设计中，所述终端设备根据所述第四时间间隔、所述第四时间间隔和所述第六时间间隔，确定所述HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，包括：所述终端设备将所述 第五时间间隔和所述第六时间间隔相加，得到第七时间间隔；所述终端设备在所述第四时间间隔和所述第七时间间隔中，确定满足第一准则的时间间隔为所述HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
在一个可能的设计中，所述终端设备在所述第四时间间隔和所述第七时间间隔中，确定满足第一准则的时间间隔为所述下行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，包括：所述终端设备在所述第四时间间隔和所述第七时间间隔中，确定最短的时间间隔为所述下行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，或者确定最长的时间间隔为所述下行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
在一些可能的设计中，所述终端设备将所述第四时间间隔确定为所述HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，或者将所述第七时间间隔确定为所述HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
在一个可能的设计中，所述终端设备接收网络设备发送的配置信息，包括：所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的无线资源控制RRC信息，所述RRC信息包括所述配置信息；或者，所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的媒体接入控制层控制元素MAC CE信息，所述MAC CE信息包括所述配置信息；或者，所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的下行控制信息DCI信息，所述DCI信息包括所述配置信息。
在一个可能的设计中，所述HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度包括至少一个时间单元。
在一些可能的设计中，所述配置信息包括所述HARQ RTT Timer的时间单元的长度信息。
在一些可能的设计中，所述时间单元的长度信息在协议中进行规定。
在本发明实施例中，通过网络设备发送的配置信息，使得终端设备的HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度以时间单元为单位，能够在保证数据传输时延的要求下，降低功耗。
在一个可能的设计中，所述HARQ RTT Timer的时间单元的长度为一个子帧的长度，或者为所述HARQ RTT Timer的时间单元的长度为一个符号的长度，或者所述HARQ RTT Timer的时间单元的长度为多个连续符号的长度。
在一个可能的设计中，在所述终端设备接收网络设备发送的配置信息之前，所述方法还包括：所述终端设备向所述终端设备发送所述终端设备的能力信息。
在一个可能的设计中，所述能力信息包括以下信息中的至少一项：所述终端设备接收下行数据和所述终端设备发送所述下行数据的反馈信息的最小处理时延；所述终端设备接收上行初传调度信息和所述终端设备发送上行初传数据之间的最小处理时延；所述终端设备接收上行重传调度信息和所述终端设备发送上行重传数据之间的最小处理时延。
在一些能的设计中，所述配置信息为指示信息，所述终端设备根据该指示信息以及所述终端设备的能力信息，在预配置的时间长度信息中确定所述HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，所述预配置的时间长度信息在协议中进行规定。
在一些能的设计中，该HARQ RTT Timer的时间单元的长度为2个连续符号的长度。
在一些能的设计中，当所述HARQ RTT Timer超时后，所述终端设备启动drx-重传定时器drx-RetransmissionTimer。
第五方面，提供了一种终端设备，终端设备包括用于执行第四方面基于终端设备的传输信息的方法的模块。基于同一发明构思，由于该终端设备解决问题的原理与第四方面的方法设计中的方案对应，因此该终端设备的实施可以参见方法的实施，重复之处不再赘述。
第六方面，提供了一种终端设备，所述终端设备包括：收发器、存储器、处理器。其中，该收发器、该存储器和该处理器通过系统总线相连，该存储器用于存储指令，该处理器用于执行该存储器存储的指令，当所述程序被执行时，所述处理器用于执行第四方面基于终端设备的传输信息的方法。
附图说明
图1是现有技术中的非连续接收的示意图。
图2是可应用本发明实施例的场景例子的示意图。
图3是可应用本发明实施例的另一场景例子的示意图。
图4是根据本发明实施例的传输信息的方法的示意性流程图。
图5是FDD系统中的下行HARQ RTT Timer的示意性结构图。。
图6是本发明实施例的下行HARQ RTT Timer的示意性结构图。
图7是本发明实施例的上行HARQ RTT Timer的示意性结构图。
图8是根据本发明实施例的终端设备的处理时延的示意性结构图。
图9是根据本发明实施例的网络设备的示意性框图。
图10是根据本发明另一实施例的网络设备的示意性框图。
图11是根据本发明实施例的终端设备的示意性框图。
图12是根据本发明另一实施例的终端设备的示意性框图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行描述。
应理解，本发明实施例将以蜂窝通信系统为例进行说明，特别是LTE蜂窝通信系统、5G系统或NR通信系统，但本申请并不限于此。也就是说，本发明实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统。例如，全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication，简称“GSM”)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access，简称“CDMA”)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access，简称“WCDMA”)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service，简称“GPRS”)、5G通信系统、长期演进(Long Term Evolut ion，简称为“LTE”)系统、LTE频分双工(Frequency Divis ion Duplex，简称“FDD”)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex，简称“TDD”)、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System，简称“UMTS”)等。
图2示出了本发明实施例应用的LTE通信系统200的示意图。
LTE通信系统由演进型分组核心网(Evolved Packet Core，简称为“EPC”)、演进型基站(eNodeB)和终端设备三部分组成，EPC负责核心网部分，EPC控制处理部分称为移动性管理实体(MME)，数据承载部分称为服务网关(Serving Gate Way，简称为“S-GW”)。如图1所示，该LTE通信系统100包括至少一个MME/S-GW网关110和至少一个演进型基站120，每个演进型基站可以通过S1接口与MME/S-GW网关连接，每个演进型基站也可以通过X2接口连接到附近的演进型基站，其中，演进型基站用于在越区切换过程中的信令和数据包转发。
图3示出了本发明实施例的NR系统300的示意图。
5G或NR系统包括NR-NB 210和无线信号收发单元(TRP)220。如图所示，在一个NR-NB下，可能存在一个或多个TRP 220，每个TRP都能形成多个波束与终端设备通信。其中，每个TRP在下行方向上向终端设备发送数据，在上行方向上接收终端设备数据。
应理解，图2和图3只是示例性结合网络设备和终端设备描述了各个实施例。其中，网络设备可以是用于与终端设备进行通信的设备，网络设备可以包括基站或者具有基站功能的网络侧设备。例如，如图2所示，网络设备可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(Evolved Node B，eNB或eNodeB)，网络设备还可以是GSM系统或CDMA中的基站(Base Transceiver Station，BTS)，也可以是WCDMA系统中的基站(NodeB，NB)，或者网络设备可以为中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备以及未来5G网络中的网络侧设备等。
终端设备可以是用户设备(User Equipment，UE)、接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。接入终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol，SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop，WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant，简称为“PDA”)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备，未来5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的PLMN网络中的终端设备等。
图4是本发明实施例的传输信息的方法300的示意性流程图。
310，确定配置信息，用于终端设备确定混合自动重传请求往返时间定时器(HARQ RTT Timer)的时间长度。
具体而言，网络设备确定配置信息，该配置信息用于终端设备确定HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
例如，该配置信息包括该HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度中的部分或者全部信息，终端设备根据该配置信息确定该HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
又例如，该配置信息只是一个指示信息，在协议中为HARQ RTT Timer配置多个时间长度，终端设备根据该指示信息以及能力信息，在该多个时间长度中选择，等等。在本发明实施例中，该HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度可以包括至少一个时间单元，可选地，该配置信息还可以包括该HARQ RTT Timer的时间单元的长度信息。换句话说，网络设备通过该配置信息不仅可以配置终端设备HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，还可以配置HARQ RTT Timer的时间单元的信息。可选的，该配置信息只包含数值信息，HARQ RTT Timer的时间单位由终端设备根据场景选择，例如在使能短TTI场景，时间单元为短TTI，即至少一个连续符号的长度，例如短TTI长度为2符号；在非使能短TTI场景，时间单元为子帧。
可选地，该HARQ RTT Timer的时间单元的长度为一个子帧的长度，或者为至少一个连续符号的长度。即终端设备通过网络设备发送该配置信息，可以确定该HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度的时间单元的长度为一个子帧的长度，或者为至少一个连续符号的长度。
例如，该HARQ RTT Timer的时间单元的长度为2个连续符号的长度、5个连续符号的长度或者7个连续符号的长度。
又例如，该HARQ RTT Timer的时间单元的长度可以是传输时间间隔(Transmission Time Interval，简称为“TTI”)的长度。
可选地，LTE中基本TTI是1ms，最小传输时间间隔也是1ms，即该HARQ RTT Timer 的时间单元也是1ms。当终端设备进入短TTI模式时，TTI长度可以是一个或多个符号长度，此时HARQ RTT Timer的时间单元也是短TTI的长度，即一个或多个符号长度。
应理解，在本发明实施例中，该HARQ RTT Timer的时间单元的长度可以是一个子帧的长度，也可以是一个PDCCH子帧的长度，也可以是多个子帧或者多个PDCCH子帧的长度；该HARQ RTT Timer的时间单元的长度可以是多个连续的符号，也可以是非连续的符号。本申请对此不作限定。
因此，本申请提供的传输信息的方法，通过配置信息，使得终端设备的HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度以时间单元为单位，能够在保证数据传输时延的要求下，降低功耗。
还应理解，本发明实施例中的HARQ RTT Timer的时间单元信息可以和该配置信息关联，也可以在协议中进行规定。本申请对此不作限定。
例如，在使能短TTI场景，时间单元为短TTI，即至少一个连续符号的长度。可选地，短TTI长度为2符号。
又例如，在非使能短TTI场景，时间单元为子帧。
应理解，本发明实施例中的使能短TTI场景，可以是连续的一段时间内数据传输采用短TTI场景，可以由网络设备进行配置，也可以通过协议进行规定。
还应理解，该配置信息可以配置HARQ RTT Timer的时间单元的长度，也可以配置其它定时器的时间单元的长度。本申请对此不作限定。
例如，当HARQ RTT Timer超时后启动drx-RetransmissionTimer，如果该Drx-Retransmiss ionTimer仍然以子帧为单位进行设置，则有可能会导致激活时间过长从而费电，因此，该Drx-RetransmissionTimer也可以短TTI为时间单元进行配置。
又例如，On Duration Timer，Inactivity Timer等等。
还应理解，该配置信息可以配置HARQ RTT Timer的时间单元的长度，其它定时器可以继续以子帧为单位的长度。本申请对此不作限定。可选的，以上DRX相关Timer的时间单位由终端设备根据场景选择，例如在使能短TTI场景，时间单元为短TTI，即至少一个连续符号的长度；在非使能短TTI场景，时间单元为子帧。
例如，终端设备在一个无线帧中间的某个子帧接收到调度命令(如新传上行或新传下行调度命令)，可以启动或重启Inactivity Timer。可选的，该Inactivity Timer以2个符号为长度单元，总长为16个符号长度，超时时刻可能不是一个子帧的最后一个符号。此时超时时刻可以规定为在所在子帧的结束时刻超时，或者在所在子帧的起始时刻超时，即在时间上向前或后的一个子帧对齐。可选的，在启动或重启Inactivity Timer时，如果启动/重启该Inactivity Timer后超时的子帧位置，与不启动/不重启该Inactivity Timer后超时的子帧位置为同一个子帧，则可以不启动或不重启该Inactivity Timer。
应理解，本申请提供的方法，可以通过配置信息指示终端设备启动HARQ RTT Timer，也可以指示终端设备不启动HARQ RTT Timer。本申请对此不作限定。
例如，当配置信息关联的时间单元的长度小于和/或等于特定值时，将HARQ RTT Timer禁止掉，例如1ms。即在接收到下行调度命令或者发送上行数据的子帧直接启动Drx-RetransmissionTimer；或者将HARQ RTT Timer和Drx-RetransmissionTimer都禁止掉，通过其它Timer如Inactivity Timer来保证终端设备接收重传调度命令。本申请对此不作限定。
下面结合图5至图7分别以下行HARQ RTT Timer和上行HARQ RTT Timer为例，对终端设备通过该配置信息确定HARQ RTT Timer的具体实现进行说明。
在本申请的一个实施例中，该HARQ RTT Timer为下行HARQ RTT Timer。
下行数据的HARQ重传一般采用异步方式，即终端设备接收网络设备的初传数据与重传数据之间没有固定的timing关系。LTE定义的HARQ RTT Timer，允许终端设备从前一次下行传输算起，并在该HARQ RTT Timer超时后，才开始监听下行重传数据的PDCCH。下行传输可以是基于动态调度，即终端设备通过监听PDCCH获得本次数据传输的调度信息；也可以是基于半静态调度，即网络设备周期地在固定时频资源上向终端设备发送数据。
例如，在FDD系统中，HARQ RTT Timer的大小固定为8个子帧。
图5是FDD系统中的下行HARQ RTT Timer的示意性结构图。
如图5所示，当子帧1有下行数据到达时，从子帧1开始启动HARQ RTT Timer，即终端设备处于非激活时间不进行PDCCH盲检；终端设备在子帧5反馈NACK，HARQ RTT Timer在子帧8超时后，从子帧9开始启动drx-Retransmission Timer，即终端设备处于激活时间，开始盲检PDCCH；终端设备在下一个无线帧的子帧3位置收到下行重传调度信息。
换句话说，在FDD系统中默认的下行HARQ时序关系是：网络设备在子帧n初传下行数据，终端设备在子帧n+4进行反馈，网络设备最早可以在子帧n+8重传下行数据。即下行HARQ RTT Timer在FDD中固定为8个子帧。其中，包括从终端设备收到下行数据到终端设备反馈ACK/NACK的4个子帧，和从终端设备反馈后到下行重传调度的4个子帧。
但是，随着系统的进一步演进，固定的下行HARQ RTT Timer不再适用。例如，灵活HARQ场景，即基站在下行调度中，同时指示终端设备反馈ACK/NACK的时间点，即从终端设备收到下行数据到终端设备反馈ACK/NACK的时间长度不再固定是4个子帧，而是灵活配置的，此时HARQ RTT Timer的长度需要同步调整，才能达到预期的降低功耗的效果。
本发明实施例提供的传输信息的方法，通过配置信息为终端设备灵活配置下行HARQ RTT Timer，能够进一步降低功耗。
图6是本发明实施例的传输信息的下行HARQ RTT Timer示意性结构图。
如图6所示，在本申请的下行灵活HARQ中，下行初传和终端设备反馈的时间间隔(T2)是一个变量，不再固定为4个子帧。同样，从终端设备反馈到下行重传的最短时间间隔(T3)也不一定是4个子帧。HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度(T1)为T2+T3。该下行HARQ RTT Timer超时后，启动DRX-重传定时器，开始检测PDCCH，以获得可能的下行重传数据。
可选地，终端设备根据该配置信息，确定该HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度；终端设备根据接收下行初传数据的子帧位置，以及该HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度运行该HARQ RTT Timer。
需要说明的是，本发明实施例中的时间间隔为两个时刻之间的间隔，是两个时刻的相对值，例如，子帧n和子帧n+k的时间间隔为k个子帧。
具体而言，如图6所示，网络设备在子帧1初传下行数据，终端设备在子帧5向网络设备发送反馈信息，则下行初传和终端设备反馈的时间间隔表示子帧1和子帧5之间的间隔，为4个子帧。
应理解，本申请中的时间间隔可以以一个子帧为粒度，也可以以多个子帧为粒度，还可以以一个或者多个符号长度为粒度，还可以以TTI长度为粒度。还应理解，本申请中 的时间间隔也可以为其它形式。例如，子帧n和子帧n+k的时间间隔为k个子帧，其中，该k个子帧可以包括子帧n，但不包括子帧n+k。本申请对此不作限定；又例如，子帧n和子帧n+k的时间间隔为k个子帧，其中，该k个子帧可以包括子帧n+k，但不包括子帧n。
本申请提供的传输信息的方法，网络设备通过该配置信息，为终端设备动态配置下行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，能够在保证数据传输时延的要求下，降低功耗。
可选地，该配置信息包括第一时间间隔，该第一时间间隔表示第一时刻至第二时刻之间的间隔，该第一时刻为该网络设备初传第一下行数据的时刻，该第二时刻为该网络设备重传该第一下行数据的最早的时刻。
具体地，网络设备通过该配置信息为终端设备配置HARQ RTT Timer。即终端设备根据该配置信息可以直接将该第一时间间隔确定为该下行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
例如，如图6所示，该第一时间间隔为子帧1到子帧8之间的间隔，即该第一时间间隔为7个子帧，终端设备根据该第一时间间隔和第一时刻，确定HARQ往返定时器的时间为子帧1到子帧7。
可选地，该配置信息包括该第二时间间隔，该第二时间间隔表示第一时刻至第三时刻之间的间隔，该第一时刻为该网络设备初传该第一下行数据的时刻，该第三时刻为该终端设备发送该第一下行数据的非应答NACK反馈信息的时刻。
具体地，终端设备根据该第二时间间隔，确定该下行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。例如，终端设备可以根据网络设备配置的第二时间间隔和静态/半静态配置的第三时间间隔，或协议规定的固定第三时间间隔，或按预定规则确定第三时间间隔，例如第三时间间隔等于第二时间间隔，确定该下行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
可选地，该配置信息还包括第三时间间隔，该第三时间间隔表示该第三时刻至该第二时刻之间的间隔，该第三时刻为该终端设备发送该第一下行数据的非应答NACK反馈信息的时刻，该第二时刻为该网络设备重传该第一下行数据的最早的时刻。
具体地，终端设备根据该第三时间间隔，确定该下行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。例如，终端设备可以根据网络设备配置的第二时间间隔和网络设备配置的第三时间间隔，确定该下行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
例如，如图6所示，该第二时间间隔为子帧1到子帧5之间的间隔，即该第一时间间隔为4个子帧；该第三时间间隔为子帧5到子帧8之间的间隔，即该第一时间间隔为3个子帧；终端设备根据该第二时间间隔、第三时间间隔和第一时刻，确定HARQ往返定时器的时间为子帧1到子帧7。
因此，本申请提供的传输信息的方法，网络设备通过该配置信息，为终端设备动态配置下行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，能够在保证数据传输时延的要求下，降低功耗。
上述配置信息，可以包括第一时间间隔、第二时间间隔、第三时间间隔的一个或多个。
应理解，在本发明实施例中，该第一时间间隔、该第二时间间隔或者该第三时间间隔可以由网络设备动态配置，例如，下行控制信道(DCI)信息；也可以半静态配置，例如，无线资源控制(RRC)信息；也可以通过媒体接入控制层控制元素MAC CE配置；也可以通过协议进行固定配置或指示计算规则，本申请对此不作限定。
在本申请的另一个实施例中，该HARQ RTT Timer为上行HARQ RTT Timer。
现有LTE系统中，HARQ协议在时域上可以分为同步(synchronous)和异步(asynchronous)两类。其中，同步上行HARQ意味着终端设备只能在前一次传输之后的固定时刻重传数据，即终端设备按照协议规定在固定时刻向基站发送重传数据，上行重传无需基站发送调度命令。例如，在FDD系统中，终端设备在子帧n向基站发送初传数据，基站在子帧n+4向终端设备反馈NACK，则在无需基站调度的情况下终端设备在子帧n+8向基站发送重传数据。
然而，异步上行HARQ意味着重传可以发生在任一时刻，即当终端设备向网络设备反馈NACK后，并不会在固定子帧发送重传数据，而是需要先接收网络设备通过PDCCH发送的重传调度信息，在获得调度信息后终端设备才会向基站发送重传数据。
本发明实施例提供的传输信息的方法，通过配置信息为终端设备灵活配置上行HARQ RTT Timer，能够进一步降低功耗。
图7是本发明实施例的传输信息的上行HARQ RTT Timer示意性结构图。
如图7所示，终端设备在子帧1接收上行初传调度，调度信息中指示在子帧n+4发送上行初传数据。子帧1启动上行HARQ RTT Timer。该上行HARQ RTT Timer在子帧8超时，在子帧9启动DRX-重传定时器，尝试获得可能的上行重传调度信息；如图终端设备在下一帧子帧0接收到上行重传调度信息，调度信息中指示在子帧n+3发送重传数据，则终端设备在下一帧的子帧3发出上行重传数据。
应理解，在本申请的上行灵活HARQ中，上行初传调度和上行初传的时间间隔(T3)是一个变量，上行初传和终端设备反馈的时间间隔(T4)也可能是一个变量。HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度为该T3+T4的时间长度，同样也是一个变量。需要注意的是，对于半静态调度的上行传输，终端设备可以周期地在预配置的时频资源上发送数据，无需PDCCH调度。此时HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度为T4的长度。
因此，本申请提供的传输信息的方法，网络设备通过该配置信息，为终端设备动态配置上行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，能够在保证数据传输时延的要求下，降低功耗。
可选地，该配置信息包括第四时间间隔，该第四时间间隔表示第四时刻至第五时刻之间的间隔，该第四时刻为该终端设备开始接收第一上行数据的上行初传调度信息的时刻，该第五时刻为该终端设备最早开始接收该第一上行数据的上行重传调度信息的时刻。
具体地，网络设备通过该配置信息为终端设备配置上行HARQ RTT Timer。例如，如图7所示，终端设备根据该配置信息可以直接将该第四时间间隔确定为该上行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
可选地，该配置信息包括该第五时间间隔，该第五时间间隔表示第四时刻至第六时刻之间的间隔，该第四时刻为该终端设备开始接收第一上行数据的上行初传调度信息的时刻，该第六时刻为该终端设备开始传输该第一上行数据的时刻。
具体地，终端设备根据该第五时间间隔，确定该上行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。例如，终端设备可以根据网络设备配置的第五时间间隔和静态/半静态配置的第六时间间隔，或协议规定的固定第六时间间隔，或按预定规则确定第六时间间隔，例如第六时间间隔等于第五时间间隔，确定该上行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
可选地，该配置信息还包括第六时间间隔，该第六时间间隔表示该第六时刻至第五 时刻之间的间隔，该第六时刻为该终端设备初传该第一上行数据的时刻，该第五时刻为该终端设备接收该第一上行数据的上行重传调度信息的最早的时刻。
具体地，终端设备根据该第六时间间隔，确定该上行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。例如，终端设备可以根据网络设备配置的第五时间间隔和网络设备配置的第六时间间隔，确定该上行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
因此，本申请提供的传输信息的方法，网络设备通过该配置信息，为终端设备动态配置上行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，能够在保证数据传输时延的要求下，降低功耗。
应理解，在本发明实施例中，该第四时间间隔、该第五时间间隔或者该第六时间间隔可以由网络设备动态配置，例如，上行控制信道(DCI)信息；也可以半静态配置，例如，无线资源控制(RRC)信息；也可以通过媒体接入控制层控制元素MAC CE配置；也可以通过协议进行固定配置或指示计算规则，本申请对此不作限定。
因此，本申请提供的传输信息的方法，网络设备通过该配置信息，为终端设备动态配置HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，能够在保证数据传输时延的要求下，降低功耗。
需要注意的是，本发明实施例下行HARQ中的第二时刻为网络设备重传该第一下行数据的最早的时刻；上行HARQ中的第五时刻为终端设备接收该第一上行数据的上行重传调度信息的最早的时刻。网络在确定配置信息的过程中，需要确定下行HARQ中的第二时刻，和/或上行HARQ中的第五时刻。该第二时刻和/或第五时刻可以是网络设备为终端设备预配置的可能的最早时刻，用于保证数据的传输时延较小。
可选地，网络设备根据该终端设备的能力信息，确定该下行HARQ中的第二时刻，或者该上行HARQ中的第五时刻。
具体而言，在灵活HARQ中，网络设备可以指定终端设备执行相关动作的时间。例如，在收到上行调度几个时间单元后发送上行数据，或者在收到下行数据几个时间单元后反馈ACK/NACK。这个时间指示，一方面需要考虑资源使用情况，另一方面也受到终端设备处理能力的限制，比如终端设备的最短的处理时间。
例如，在下行数据传输场景中，基站向终端设备指示下行调度，并在相同时间单元内向终端设备发送数据。终端设备的处理包括PDCCH盲检测和PDSCH的解调，并判断本次解调是否成功，并生成相应的ACK/NACK信号用于通知基站。基站指示终端设备在收到下行数据后反馈ACK/NACK的时间间隔，应该至少大于终端设备的处理时延。
又例如，在上行数据传输场景中，在收到上行调度后，终端设备需要按照调度要求进行数据组包和生成，这个处理时间同样是基站调度的下限。
可选地，网络设备在确定配置信息之前，该方法300还包括：获取该终端设备的能力信息。
可选地，该能力信息用于指示该终端设备处理数据的时延的信息。
图8是根据本发明实施例的终端设备的处理时延的示意性结构图。
如图8所示，时间单元为2个符号的场景中，终端设备向基站上报下行数据的处理时延为3.6个TTI，即网络设备指示终端设备可以在第n+4个时间单元反馈ACK/NACK。
可选地，该能力信息包括以下信息中的至少一项：该终端设备接收下行数据和该终端设备发送该下行数据的反馈信息的最小处理时延；该终端设备接收上行初传调度信息和该终端设备发送上行数据之间的最小处理时延；该终端设备接收上行重传调度信息和该终 端设备发送上行数据之间的最小处理时延。
可选地，在终端设备上报处理时延时，可以直接上报具体的时延值，也可以将具体的时延值根据预设表格，换算成相应的索引，并将索引进行上报。本申请对此不作限定，
例如，一种可能的表格如下：
表1终端设备处理时延预设表格
Figure PCTCN2017112935-appb-000001
其中，表中的TTI表示时间单元，应理解，表1只是示例性的，本发明实施例对表中的数值不作具体限定。例如，表1中处理时延值范围的取值可以根据实际情况而定。又例如，表1中的处理时延值范围还可以为不包含左侧边界值，包含右侧边界值等。本申请对此不作限定。
因此，本发明实施例提供的传输信息的方法，网络设备通过终端设备上报的该终端设备的能力信息，能够更快或更准确的确定该配置信息。
上面结合4至图8详细说明了网络设备确定该配置信息的实现方式，下面对网络设备向终端设备发送该配置信息的实现方式，以及终端设备根据该配置信息确定该HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度的具体实现进行说明。
如图4所示，本申请提供的传输信息的方法还包括：
320，向终端设备发送该配置信息。
具体而言，网络设备向终端设备发送该配置信息。
可选地，网络设备向终端设备发送无线资源控制(RRC)信息，该RRC信息包括该配置信息；或者，网络设备向终端设备发送下行控制信息(DCI)信息，该MAC CE信息包括该配置信息；或者，网络设备向终端设备发送下行控制信息(RRC)信息，或者该DCI信息包括该配置信息。
应理解，在本发明实施例中，网络设备可以通过RRC信息，或者DCI信息，或者该MAC CE信息向终端设备发送该配置信息，也可以通过其它方式向终端设备发送该配置信息，例如，在协议中规定该配置信息。本发明对此不作限定。
如图4所示，本申请提供的传输信息的方法还包括：
330，根据该配置信息，确定该HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
具体而言，终端设备根据网络设备发送的配置信息，确定该HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
在一个实施例中，该HARQ RTT Timer为下行HARQ RTT Timer，该配置信息与该下行HARQ RTT Timer相关联。
可选地，如图6所示，该配置信息可以包括第二时间间隔和第三时间间隔，终端设备根据该第二时间间隔和第三时间间隔能够计算出下行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，以下称为估算长度。
应理解，终端设备根据该配置信息计算该估计长度，该配置信息可以包括第二时间间隔和第三时间间隔，也可以只包括第二时间间隔或者第三时间间隔。
例如，该配置信息只包括第二时间间隔，该第三时间间隔可以通过静态/半静态进行预配置，也可以通过协议进行规定，也可以按预定规则进行确定，例如第三时间间隔等于第二时间间隔等等。
可选地，如图6所示，该配置信息可以只包括第一时间间隔，终端设备直接将该第一时间间隔确定为下行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，以下称为预配长度。
又例如，如图6所示，该配置信息可以同时包括第一时间间隔、第二时间间隔和第三时间间隔。终端设备在估算长度和预配长度中，确定满足第一准则的时间间隔为该下行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
可选地，该第一准则可以是终端设备在估算长度和预配长度中，选择较长的时间长度为该下行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，该第一准则也可以是终端设备在估算长度和预配长度中，选择较短的时间长度为该下行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
应理解，终端设备根据该配置信息，可以使用估算长度，也可以使用预配长度，具体使用哪一种可以由终端设备自己计算确定，也可以由网络设备指示，也可以在协议中规定。
还应理解，本发明实施例中的第一准则可以是根据估算长度和预配长度的具体数值进行选择的准则，也可以其它准则。该第一准则可以由网络设备配置并通知给终端设备，也可以是在协议中规定。本申请对此不作限定。
还应理解，终端设备也可以通过上述方法确定下行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，也可以根据上述方法确定上行下行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，为避免重复描述，本申请在此不再赘述。
因此，本申请提供的传输信息的方法，终端设备通过网络设备发送的配置信息，能够更准确的确定HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
本文中术语“和/或”，仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况。另外，本文中字符“/”，一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
在实现过程中，上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。也可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成，或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器，闪存、只读存储器，可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器，处理器执行存储器中的指令，结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。为避免重复，这里不再详细描述。
图9是本发明实施例提供的网络设备400的示意性框图。如图9所示，该网络设备400包括：
确定单元410，用于确定配置信息，该配置信息用于终端设备确定混合自动重传请求往返时间定时器HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度；
发送单元420，用于向该终端设备发送该配置信息。
可选地，该HARQ RTT Timer为下行HARQ RTT Timer，该配置信息包括第一时间间隔， 该第一时间间隔表示第一时刻至第二时刻之间的间隔，该第一时刻为该网络设备开始传输第一下行数据的时刻，该第二时刻为该网络设备最早开始重传该第一下行数据的时刻。
可选地，该HARQ RTT Timer为下行HARQ RTT Timer，该配置信息包括第二时间间隔，该第二时间间隔表示第一时刻至第三时刻之间的间隔，该第一时刻为该网络设备初传第一下行数据的时刻，该第三时刻为该终端设备开始发送该第一下行数据的确认ACK或非确认NACK反馈信息的时刻。
可选地，该配置信息还包括第三时间间隔，该第三时间间隔表示该第三时刻至第二时刻之间的间隔，该第二时刻为该网络设备最早开始重传该第一下行数据的时刻。
可选地，该HARQ RTT Timer为上行HARQ RTT Timer，该配置信息包括第四时间间隔，该第四时间间隔表示第四时刻至第五时刻之间的间隔，该第四时刻为该终端设备开始接收第一上行数据的上行初传调度信息的时刻，该第五时刻为该终端设备最早开始接收该第一上行数据的上行重传调度信息的时刻。
可选地，该HARQ RTT Timer为上行HARQ RTT Timer，该配置信息包括第五时间间隔，该第五时间间隔表示第四时刻至第六时刻之间的间隔，该第四时刻为该终端设备开始接收第一上行数据的上行初传调度信息的时刻，该第六时刻为该终端设备初传该第一上行数据的时刻。
可选地，该配置信息还包括第六时间间隔，该第六时间间隔表示该第六时刻至第五时刻之间的间隔，该第五时刻为该终端设备最早开始接收该第一上行数据的上行重传调度信息的时刻。
可选地，该发送单元410具体用于：向该终端设备发送无线资源控制RRC信息，该RRC信息包括该配置信息；或者，向该终端设备发送媒体接入控制层控制元素MAC CE信息，该MAC CE信息包括该配置信息；或者，向该终端设备发送下行控制信息DCI信息，该DCI信息包括该配置信息。
可选地，该HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度包括至少一个时间单元，该配置信息包括该HARQ RTT Timer的时间单元的长度信息。
可选地，该HARQ RTT Timer的时间单元的长度为一个子帧的长度，或者为至少一个连续符号的长度。
可选地，获取单元，用于在该确定单元确定配置信息之前，获取该终端设备的能力信息。
可选地，该能力信息用于指示该终端设备处理数据的时延的信息。
可选地，该能力信息包括以下信息中的至少一项：
该终端设备接收下行数据和该终端设备发送该下行数据的反馈信息的最小处理时延；该终端设备接收上行初传调度信息和该终端设备发送上行数据之间的最小处理时延；该终端设备接收上行重传调度信息和该终端设备发送上行数据之间的最小处理时延。
应理解，根据本发明实施例的网络设备500可对应于本申请方法实施例中的网络设备，并且网络设备500中的各个模块和其它模块的操作和/或功能分别为了实现方法200的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
图10是本发明另一实施例提供的网络设备500的示意性框图。如图10该，该网络设备500包括：
处理器510、收发器520和存储器530。其中，处理器510、收发器520和存储器530通过总线系统相连，该存储器530用于存储指令，该处理器510用于执行该存储器530存储的指令，以控制该收发器520接收或者发送信号。
其中，处理器510用于确定配置信息，该配置信息用于终端设备确定混合自动重传请求往返时间定时器HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度；收发器520用于向该终端设备发送该配置信息。
可选地，收发器520具体用于：向该终端设备发送无线资源控制RRC信息或者下行控制信息DCI信息，该RRC信息或者该DCI信息包括该配置信息。
可选地，收发器520还用于在该确定单元确定配置信息之前，获取该终端设备的能力信息。
应理解，根据本发明实施例的网络设备500可对应于本申请方法实施例中的网络设备，也可对应网络设备400中的各个模块的操作和/或功能，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
图11是本发明实施例提供的终端设备600的示意性框图。如图11所示，该终端设备600包括：
接收单元610，用于接收网络设备发送的配置信息；
确定单元620，用于根据该配置信息，确定混合自动重传请求往返时间定时器HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
可选地，该HARQ RTT Timer为下行HARQ RTT Timer，该配置信息包括第一时间间隔，该第一时间间隔表示第一时刻至第二时刻之间的间隔，该第一时刻为该网络设备开始初传第一下行数据的时刻，该第二时刻为该网络设备最早开始重传该下行数据的时刻；其中，该确定单元620具体用于：将该第一时间间隔确定为该下行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
可选地，该HARQ RTT Timer为下行HARQ RTT Timer，该配置信息包括第二时间间隔，该第二时间间隔表示第一时刻至第三时刻之间的间隔，该第一时刻为该网络设备开始初传第一下行数据的时刻，该第三时刻为该终端设备开始发送该第一下行数据的确认ACK或非确认NACK反馈信息的时刻；其中，该确定单元620具体用于：根据该第一时间间隔和/或该第二时间间隔，确定该下行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
可选地，该配置信息还包括第三时间间隔，该第三时间间隔表示该第三时刻至第二时刻之间的间隔，该第二时刻为该网络设备最早开始重传该第一下行数据的时刻；其中，该确定单元620具体用于：根据该第一时间间隔、该第二时间间隔和该第三时间间隔，确定该HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
可选地，该HARQ RTT Timer为上行HARQ RTT Timer，该配置信息包括第四时间间隔，该第四时间间隔表示第四时刻至第五时刻之间的间隔，该第四时刻为该终端设备开始初传第一上行数据的时刻，该第五时刻为该终端设备最早开始接收该第一上行数据的上行重传调度信息的时刻；其中，该确定单元620具体用于：将该第四时间间隔确定为该上行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
可选地，该HARQ RTT Timer为上行HARQ RTT Timer，该配置信息包括第五时间间隔，该第五时间间隔表示第四时刻至第六时刻之间的间隔，该第四时刻为该终端设备开始接收第一上行数据的上行初传调度信息的时刻，该第六时刻为该终端设备开始初传该第一上行数据的时刻。其中，该确定单元620具体用于：根据该第四时间间隔和/或该第五时间间 隔，确定该上行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
可选地，该配置信息还包括第六时间间隔，该第六时间间隔表示该第六时刻至第五时刻之间的间隔，该第五时刻为该终端设备最早开始接收该第一上行数据的上行重传调度信息的时刻。其中，该确定单元620具体用于：根据该第六时间间隔，确定该上行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
可选地，该确定单元620更具体用于：将该第五时间间隔和该第六时间间隔相加，得到第七时间间隔；在该第四时间间隔和该第七时间间隔中，确定满足第一准则的时间间隔为该HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
可选地，该确定单元620更具体用于：
在该第四时间间隔和该第七时间间隔中，确定最短的时间间隔为该下行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，或者确定最长的时间间隔为该下行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
可选地，该接收单元610具体用于：接收该网络设备发送的无线资源控制RRC信息，该RRC信息包括该配置信息；或者，接收该网络设备发送的媒体接入控制层控制元素MAC CE信息，该MAC CE信息包括该配置信息；或者，接收该网络设备发送的下行控制信息DCI信息，该DCI信息包括该配置信息。
可选地，该HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度包括至少一个时间单元，该配置信息包括该HARQ RTT Timer的时间单元的长度信息。
可选地，该HARQ RTT Timer的时间单元的长度为一个子帧的长度，或者为至少一个连续符号的长度。
可选地，该终端设备还包括：
发送单元630，用于在该接收单元接收网络设备发送的配置信息之前，向该终端设备发送该终端设备的能力信息。
可选地，该能力信息用于指示该终端设备处理数据的时延的信息。
可选地，该能力信息包括以下信息中的至少一项：
该终端设备接收下行数据和该终端设备发送该下行数据的反馈信息的最小处理时延；该终端设备接收上行初传调度信息和该终端设备发送上行数据之间的最小处理时延；该终端设备接收上行重传调度信息和该终端设备发送上行数据之间的最小处理时延。
应理解，根据本发明实施例的终端设备600可对应于本申请方法实施例中的终端设备，并且终端设备600中的各个模块和其它模块的操作和/或功能分别为了实现方法300的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
图12是本发明另一实施例提供的终端设备700的示意性框图。如图12所示，该终端设备700包括：
处理器710、收发器720和存储器730。其中，处理器710、收发器720和存储器730通过总线系统相连，该存储器730用于存储指令，该处理器710用于执行该存储器730存储的指令，以控制该收发器720接收或者发送信号。
其中，收发器720用于接收网络设备发送的配置信息；处理器710用于根据该配置信息，确定混合自动重传请求往返时间定时器HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
可选地，收发器720具体用于接收该网络设备发送的无线资源控制RRC信息或者下行控制信息DCI信息，该RRC信息或者该DCI信息包括该配置信息。
可选地，收发器720还用于在该接收单元接收网络设备发送的配置信息之前，向该终端设备发送该终端设备的能力信息。
应理解，根据本发明实施例的终端设备700可对应于本申请方法实施例中的终端设备，也可对应终端设备600中的各个模块的操作和/或功能，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例中描述的各方法步骤和单元，能够以电子硬件、计算机软件或者二者的结合来实现，为了清楚地说明硬件和软件的可互换性，在上述说明中已经按照功能一般性地描述了各实施例的步骤及组成。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。本领域普通技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为了描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的系统、装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，该单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另外，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口、装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，也可以是电的，机械的或其它的形式连接。
该作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本申请实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以是两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。
该集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分，或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例的方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，简称为“ROM”)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，简称为“RAM”)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述，仅为本申请的具体实施方式，但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到各种等效的修改或替换，这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此，本申请的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (50)

  1. 一种传输信息的方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    网络设备确定配置信息，所述配置信息用于终端设备确定混合自动重传请求往返时间定时器HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度；
    所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送所述配置信息。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述HARQ RTT Timer为下行HARQ RTT Timer，所述配置信息包括第一时间间隔，所述第一时间间隔表示第一时刻至第二时刻之间的间隔，所述第一时刻为所述网络设备开始传输第一下行数据的时刻，所述第二时刻为所述网络设备最早开始重传所述第一下行数据的时刻。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述HARQ RTT Timer为下行HARQ RTT Timer，所述配置信息包括第二时间间隔，所述第二时间间隔表示第一时刻至第三时刻之间的间隔，所述第一时刻为所述网络设备开始传输第一下行数据的时刻，所述第三时刻为所述终端设备开始发送所述第一下行数据的确认ACK或非确认NACK反馈信息的时刻。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述配置信息还包括第三时间间隔，所述第三时间间隔表示所述第三时刻至第二时刻之间的间隔，所述第二时刻为所述网络设备最早开始重传所述第一下行数据的时刻。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述HARQ RTT Timer为上行HARQ RTT Timer，所述配置信息包括第四时间间隔，所述第四时间间隔表示第四时刻至第五时刻之间的间隔，所述第四时刻为所述终端设备开始接收第一上行数据的上行传输调度信息的时刻，所述第五时刻为所述终端设备最早开始接收所述第一上行数据的上行重传调度信息的时刻。
  6. 根据权利要求1或5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述HARQ RTT Timer为上行HARQ RTT Timer，所述配置信息包括第五时间间隔，所述第五时间间隔表示第四时刻至第六时刻之间的间隔，所述第四时刻为所述终端设备开始接收第一上行数据的上行传输调度信息的时刻，所述第六时刻为所述终端设备开始传输所述第一上行数据的时刻。
  7. 根据权利要求1、5或6所述的方法，其特征在于，所述HARQ RTT Timer为上行HARQ RTT Timer，所述配置信息包括第六时间间隔，所述第六时间间隔表示第六时刻至第五时刻之间的间隔，所述第六时刻为所述终端设备开始传输所述第一上行数据的时刻，所述第五时刻为所述终端设备最早开始接收所述第一上行数据的上行重传调度信息的时刻。
  8. 根据权利要求1至7任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送所述配置信息，包括：
    所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送无线资源控制RRC信息，所述RRC信息包括所述配置信息；或者
    所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送媒体接入控制层控制元素MAC CE信息，所述MAC CE信息包括所述配置信息；或者
    所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送下行控制信息DCI，所述DCI包括所述配置信息。
  9. 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度包括至少一个时间单元。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其特征在于，所述HARQ RTT Timer的时间单元的长度为一个子帧的长度，或者所述HARQ RTT Timer的时间单元的长度为一个符号的长度，或者所述HARQ RTT Timer的时间单元的长度为多个连续符号的长度。
  11. 根据权利要求1至10中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述网络设备确定配置信息之前，所述方法还包括：
    所述网络设备获取所述终端设备的能力信息。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法，其特征在于，所述能力信息包括以下信息中的至少一项：
    所述终端设备接收下行数据和所述终端设备发送所述下行数据的反馈信息的最小处理时延；
    所述终端设备接收上行初传调度信息和所述终端设备发送上行初传数据之间的最小处理时延；
    所述终端设备接收上行重传调度信息和所述终端设备发送上行重传数据之间的最小处理时延。
  13. 一种传输信息的方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    终端设备接收网络设备发送的配置信息；
    所述终端设备根据所述配置信息，确定混合自动重传请求往返时间定时器HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其特征在于，所述HARQ RTT Timer为下行HARQ RTT Timer，所述配置信息包括第一时间间隔，所述第一时间间隔表示第一时刻至第二时刻之间的间隔，所述第一时刻为所述网络设备开始传输第一下行数据的时刻，所述第二时刻为所述网络设备最早开始重传所述下行数据的时刻；
    其中，所述终端设备根据所述配置信息，确定混合自动重传请求往返时间定时器HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，包括：
    所述终端设备将所述第一时间间隔确定为所述下行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
  15. 根据权利要求13或14所述的方法，其特征在于，所述HARQ RTT Timer为下行HARQ RTT Timer，所述配置信息包括第二时间间隔，所述第二时间间隔表示第一时刻至第三时刻之间的间隔，所述第一时刻为所述网络设备开始传输第一下行数据的时刻，所述第三时刻为所述终端设备开始发送所述第一下行数据的确认ACK或非确认NACK反馈信息的时刻；
    其中，所述终端设备根据所述配置信息，确定混合自动重传请求往返时间定时器HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，包括：
    所述终端设备根据所述第一时间间隔和/或所述第二时间间隔，确定所述下行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法，其特征在于，所述配置信息还包括第三时间间隔，所述第三时间间隔表示所述第三时刻至第二时刻之间的间隔，所述第二时刻为所述网络设备最早开始重传所述第一下行数据的时刻；
    其中，所述终端设备根据所述配置信息，确定混合自动重传请求往返时间定时器HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，包括：
    所述终端设备根据所述第三时间间隔，确定所述下行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
  17. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其特征在于，所述HARQ RTT Timer为上行HARQ RTT Timer，所述配置信息包括第四时间间隔，所述第四时间间隔表示第四时刻至第五时刻之间的间隔，所述第四时刻为所述终端设备开始接收第一上行数据的上行传输调度信息的时刻，所述第五时刻为所述终端设备最早开始接收所述第一上行数据的上行重传调度信息的时刻；
    其中，所述终端设备根据所述配置信息，确定混合自动重传请求往返时间定时器HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，包括：
    所述终端设备将所述第四时间间隔确定为所述上行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
  18. 根据权利要求13或17所述的方法，其特征在于，所述HARQ RTT Timer为上行HARQ RTT Timer，所述配置信息包括第五时间间隔，所述第五时间间隔表示第四时刻至第六时刻之间的间隔，所述第四时刻为所述终端设备开始接收第一上行数据的上行传输调度信息的时刻，所述第六时刻为所述终端设备开始传输所述第一上行数据的时刻。
    其中，所述终端设备根据所述配置信息，确定混合自动重传请求往返时间定时器HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，包括：
    所述终端设备根据所述第四时间间隔和/或所述第五时间间隔，确定所述上行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
  19. 根据权利要求13、17或18所述的方法，其特征在于，所述HARQ RTT Timer为上行HARQ RTT Timer，所述配置信息包括第六时间间隔，所述第六时间间隔表示所述第六时刻至第五时刻之间的间隔，所述第六时刻为所述终端设备开始传输所述第一上行数据的时刻，所述第五时刻为所述终端设备最早开始接收所述第一上行数据的上行重传调度信息的时刻。
    其中，所述终端设备根据所述配置信息，确定混合自动重传请求往返时间定时器HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，包括：
    所述终端设备根据所述第六时间间隔，确定所述上行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的方法，其特征在于，所述配置信息包括所述第四时间间隔、所述第五时间间隔和所述第六时间间隔；
    其中，所述终端设备根据所述配置信息，确定混合自动重传请求往返时间定时器HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，包括：
    所述终端设备将所述第五时间间隔和所述第六时间间隔相加，得到第七时间间隔；
    所述终端设备在所述第四时间间隔和所述第七时间间隔中，确定满足第一准则的时间间隔为所述HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端设备在所述第四时间间隔和所述第七时间间隔中，确定满足第一准则的时间间隔为所述HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，包括：
    所述终端设备在所述第四时间间隔和所述第七时间间隔中，确定最短的时间间隔为所述HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，或者确定最长的时间间隔为所述HARQ RTT Timer的时 间长度。
  22. 根据权利要求13至21中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端设备接收网络设备发送的配置信息，包括：
    所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的无线资源控制RRC信息，所述RRC信息包括所述配置信息；或者
    所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的媒体接入控制层控制元素MAC CE信息，所述MAC CE信息包括所述配置信息；或者
    所述终端设备接收所述网络设备发送的下行控制信息DCI信息，所述DCI信息包括所述配置信息。
  23. 根据权利要求13至22中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度包括至少一个时间单元。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的方法，其特征在于，所述HARQ RTT Timer的时间单元的长度为一个子帧的长度，或者所述HARQ RTT Timer的时间单元的长度为一个符号的长度，或者所述HARQ RTT Timer的时间单元的长度为多个连续符号的长度。
  25. 根据权利要求13至24中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述终端设备接收网络设备发送的配置信息之前，所述方法还包括：
    所述终端设备向所述终端设备发送所述终端设备的能力信息。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的方法，其特征在于，所述能力信息包括以下信息中的至少一项：
    所述终端设备接收下行数据和所述终端设备发送所述下行数据的反馈信息的最小处理时延；
    所述终端设备接收上行初传调度信息和所述终端设备发送上行初传数据之间的最小处理时延；
    所述终端设备接收上行重传调度信息和所述终端设备发送上行重传数据之间的最小处理时延。
  27. 一种网络设备，其特征在于，所述网络设备包括：
    确定单元，用于确定配置信息，所述配置信息用于终端设备确定混合自动重传请求往返时间定时器HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度；
    发送单元，用于向所述终端设备发送所述配置信息。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的网络设备，其特征在于，所述HARQ RTT Timer为下行HARQ RTT Timer，所述配置信息包括第一时间间隔，所述第一时间间隔表示第一时刻至第二时刻之间的间隔，所述第一时刻为所述网络设备开始传输第一下行数据的时刻，所述第二时刻为所述网络设备最早开始重传所述第一下行数据的时刻。
  29. 根据权利要求27或28所述的网络设备，其特征在于，所述HARQ RTT Timer为下行HARQ RTT Timer，所述配置信息包括第二时间间隔，所述第二时间间隔表示第一时刻至第三时刻之间的间隔，所述第一时刻为所述网络设备开始传输第一下行数据的时刻，所述第三时刻为所述终端设备开始发送所述第一下行数据的确认ACK或非确认NACK反馈信息的时刻。
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的网络设备，其特征在于，所述配置信息还包括第三时间 间隔，所述第三时间间隔表示所述第三时刻至第二时刻之间的间隔，所述第二时刻为所述网络设备最早开始重传所述第一下行数据的时刻。
  31. 根据权利要求27所述的网络设备，其特征在于，所述HARQ RTT Timer为上行HARQ RTT Timer，所述配置信息包括第四时间间隔，所述第四时间间隔表示第四时刻至第五时刻之间的间隔，所述第四时刻为所述终端设备开始接收第一上行数据的上行传输调度信息的时刻，所述第五时刻为所述终端设备最早开始接收所述第一上行数据的上行重传调度信息的时刻。
  32. 根据权利要求27或31所述的网络设备，其特征在于，所述HARQ RTT Timer为上行HARQ RTT Timer，所述配置信息包括第五时间间隔，所述第二时间间隔表示第四时刻至第六时刻之间的间隔，所述第四时刻为所述终端设备开始接收第一上行数据的上行传输调度信息的时刻，所述第六时刻为所述终端设备开始传输所述第一上行数据的时刻。
  33. 根据权利要求27、31或32所述的网络设备，其特征在于，所述HARQ RTT Timer为上行HARQ RTT Timer，所述配置信息包括第六时间间隔，所述第六时间间隔表示第六时刻至第五时刻之间的间隔，所述第六时刻为所述终端设备开始传输所述第一上行数据的时刻，所述第五时刻为所述终端设备最早开始接收所述第一上行数据的上行重传调度信息的时刻。
  34. 根据权利要求27至33任一项所述的网络设备，其特征在于，所述发送单元具体用于：
    向所述终端设备发送无线资源控制RRC信息，所述RRC信息包括所述配置信息；或者
    向所述终端设备发送媒体接入控制层控制元素MAC CE信息，所述MAC CE信息包括所述配置信息；或者
    向所述终端设备发送下行控制信息DCI信息，所述DCI信息包括所述配置信息。
  35. 根据权利要求27至34中任一项所述的网络设备，其特征在于，所述HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度包括至少一个时间单元。
  36. 根据权利要求27至35中任一项所述的网络设备，其特征在于，所述网络设备还包括：
    获取单元，用于在所述确定单元确定配置信息之前，获取所述终端设备的能力信息。
  37. 一种终端设备，其特征在于，所述终端设备包括：
    接收单元，用于接收网络设备发送的配置信息；
    确定单元，用于根据所述配置信息，确定混合自动重传请求往返时间定时器HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
  38. 根据权利要求37所述的终端设备，其特征在于，所述HARQ RTT Timer为下行HARQ RTT Timer，所述配置信息包括第一时间间隔，所述第一时间间隔表示第一时刻至第二时刻之间的间隔，所述第一时刻为所述网络设备开始传输第一下行数据的时刻，所述第二时刻为所述网络设备最早开始重传所述下行数据的时刻；
    其中，所述确定单元具体用于：
    将所述第一时间间隔确定为所述下行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
  39. 根据权利要求37或38所述的终端设备，其特征在于，所述HARQ RTT Timer为 下行HARQ RTT Timer，所述配置信息包括第二时间间隔，所述第二时间间隔表示第一时刻至第三时刻之间的间隔，所述第一时刻为所述网络设备开始传输第一下行数据的时刻，所述第三时刻为所述终端设备开始发送所述第一下行数据的确认ACK或非确认NACK反馈信息的时刻；
    其中，所述确定单元具体用于：
    根据所述第一时间间隔和/或所述第二时间间隔，确定所述下行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
  40. 根据权利要求39所述的终端设备，其特征在于，所述配置信息还包括第三时间间隔，所述第三时间间隔表示所述第三时刻至第二时刻之间的间隔，所述第二时刻为所述网络设备最早开始重传所述第一下行数据的时刻；
    其中，所述确定单元具体用于：
    根据所述第三时间间隔，确定所述下行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
  41. 根据权利要求37所述的终端设备，其特征在于，所述HARQ RTT Timer为上行HARQ RTT Timer，所述配置信息包括第四时间间隔，所述第四时间间隔表示第四时刻至第五时刻之间的间隔，所述第四时刻为所述终端设备开始传输第一上行数据的时刻，所述第五时刻为所述终端设备最早开始接收所述第一上行数据的上行重传调度信息的时刻；
    其中，所述确定单元具体用于：
    将所述第四时间间隔确定为所述上行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
  42. 根据权利要求37或41所述的终端设备，其特征在于，所述HARQ RTT Timer为上行HARQ RTT Timer，所述配置信息包括第五时间间隔，所述第五时间间隔表示第四时刻至第六时刻之间的间隔，所述第四时刻为所述终端设备开始接收第一上行数据的上行传输调度信息的时刻，所述第六时刻为所述终端设备开始传输所述第一上行数据的时刻。
    其中，所述确定单元具体用于：
    根据所述第四时间间隔和/或所述第五时间间隔，确定所述上行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
  43. 根据权利要求37、41或42所述的终端设备，其特征在于，所述HARQ RTT Timer为上行HARQ RTT Timer，所述配置信息包括第六时间间隔，所述第六时间间隔表示第六时刻至第五时刻之间的间隔，所述第六时刻为所述终端设备开始传输所述第一上行数据的时刻，所述第五时刻为所述终端设备最早开始接收所述第一上行数据的上行重传调度信息的时刻。
    其中，所述确定单元具体用于：
    根据所述第六时间间隔，确定所述上行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
  44. 根据权利要求43所述的终端设备，其特征在于，所述配置信息包括所述第四时间间隔、所述第五时间间隔和所述第六时间间隔；
    其中，所述确定单元更具体用于：
    将所述第五时间间隔和所述第六时间间隔相加，得到第七时间间隔；
    在所述第四时间间隔和所述第七时间间隔中，确定满足第一准则的时间间隔为所述HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
  45. 根据权利要求44所述的终端设备，其特征在于，所述确定单元更具体用于：
    在所述第四时间间隔和所述第七时间间隔中，确定最短的时间间隔为所述下行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度，或者确定最长的时间间隔为所述下行HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度。
  46. 根据权利要求37至45中任一项所述的终端设备，其特征在于，所述接收单元具体用于：
    接收所述网络设备发送的无线资源控制RRC信息，所述RRC信息包括所述配置信息；或者
    接收所述网络设备发送的媒体接入控制层控制元素MAC CE信息，所述MAC CE信息包括所述配置信息；或者
    接收所述网络设备发送的下行控制信息DCI信息，所述DCI信息包括所述配置信息。
  47. 根据权利要求37至46中任一项所述的终端设备，其特征在于，所述HARQ RTT Timer的时间长度包括至少一个时间单元。
  48. 根据权利要求37至47中任一项所述的终端设备，其特征在于，所述终端设备还包括：
    发送单元，用于在所述接收单元接收网络设备发送的配置信息之前，向所述终端设备发送所述终端设备的能力信息。
  49. 一种设备，包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的程序，其特征在于，所述处理器执行所述程序时实现权利要求1至26中任一项所述方法。
  50. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有指令，其特征在于，该指令被执行时执行权利要求1至26中任一项所述方法。
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