WO2018080407A1 - A method for forming joint gap between coating-covering elements - Google Patents

A method for forming joint gap between coating-covering elements Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018080407A1
WO2018080407A1 PCT/TR2016/050398 TR2016050398W WO2018080407A1 WO 2018080407 A1 WO2018080407 A1 WO 2018080407A1 TR 2016050398 W TR2016050398 W TR 2016050398W WO 2018080407 A1 WO2018080407 A1 WO 2018080407A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
coating
self
joint
covering
materials
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/TR2016/050398
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Servet Emre KURT
Original Assignee
Mega Mermer Market Sanayi Ticaret Limited Sirketi
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mega Mermer Market Sanayi Ticaret Limited Sirketi filed Critical Mega Mermer Market Sanayi Ticaret Limited Sirketi
Priority to PCT/TR2016/050398 priority Critical patent/WO2018080407A1/en
Publication of WO2018080407A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018080407A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/18Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by milling, e.g. channelling by means of milling tools
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02005Construction of joints, e.g. dividing strips
    • E04F15/02033Joints with beveled or recessed upper edges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/04Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members
    • E04F15/041Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of wood or with a top layer of wood, e.g. with wooden or metal connecting members with a top layer of wood in combination with a lower layer of other material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/08Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete; of glass or with a top layer of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete or glass
    • E04F15/082Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete; of glass or with a top layer of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete or glass with a top layer of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete or glass in combination with a lower layer of other material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/14Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2203/00Specially structured or shaped covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2203/02Specially structured or shaped covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for having particular shapes, other than square or rectangular, e.g. triangular, hexagonal, circular, irregular

Definitions

  • the invention can be used in all kinds of covering-coating products made of marble, glazed tile-ceramic, glass, wood etc. materials that can be covered over floors, walls, or ceilings; and in all kinds of coating-covering materials that need leaving joint gaps.
  • the invention particularly relates to a method enabling opening of self-joint gaps when coating materials are brought together for the purpose of covering a space, by means of opening joint gap channels in desired depth and width at the edges of the products.
  • Joint gap is a gap left between two construction elements or two sections of a structure in order to achieve the above said purposes.
  • a simple apparatus made of plastic and called "plus" is used. These plastic products perform their functions well with coated materials having geometric shapes with straight edges, especially with square or rectangular products.
  • the invention is particularly used in coverings which are used in constructions, enabling adjustment of ceramic etc. coating material gaps with equal intervals, enabling performing coating workmanship on the surface structure without using a set-square, preventing waste of time and minimizing application steps, and which comprise the main components of a main body, breaking point, fixed separator, and fragile separator.
  • the main purpose of the invention is to enable coating-covering products made of marble, glazed tile, glass, wood etc. construction materials to have self-joint gaps by means of opening joint channels at the edges of the products via CNC machines during their production. In this way, the purpose is to eliminate the workmanship for adjusting joint gaps during covering-mounting.
  • the purpose of the invention is to enable formation of precise and smooth joint gaps in coverings by means of forming joint channels via CNC machines during production of construction materials with curvilinear edges that do not have a straight geometry.
  • Another purpose of the invention is to reduce covering-coating labour costs by making the mounting of covering-coating construction materials quicker. Moreover, application of mounting-coating workmanship performed with the prior art products that do not have self-joint gaps cannot be as smooth as in our invention.
  • Figure 1 is a representative view of opening a joint channel via CNC on the coating- covering material in the method of the invention enabling formation of self-joint gaps.
  • Figure 2 is a view of the joint channel on a coating-covering material that does not have a straight geometry in the method of the invention enabling formation of self- joint gaps.
  • Figure 3 is a representative view showing a joint channel opened on a coating- covering material in the method of the invention enabling formation of self-joint gaps.
  • Figure 4 is a representative view of a joint channel formed by side-by-side placement of two coating-covering materials in the method of the invention enabling formation of self-joint gaps.
  • the invention is a method for enabling opening of self-joint gaps (2.1 ) when coating- covering materials (2) are brought together, by means of opening joint gaps/channels (2.1 ) in desired depth and width at the edges of all kinds of coating-covering materials (2) made of marble, glazed tile-ceramic, glass, wood etc. materials.
  • the method according to the invention can be applied in the production stage of any product that requires joint gaps (2.1 ).
  • the self-joint gaps (2.1 ) found at the edges of the coating-covering materials (2) are produced in CNC machines (1 ) by milling production technique.
  • the section of the processing component/milling cutter (1 .1 ) to be used in CNC machines (1 ) is in the form of a flat end ( Figure 1 ).
  • the idea behind milling is to process the same section of the milling cutter end section at the edge of the product.
  • the amount of depth where the processing component/milling cutter (1 .1 ) goes downward from the coating-covering material (2) upper surface during production determines the self-joint section depth.
  • the tool path to be formed for the processing component (1 .1 ) at a distance that is equal to the offset from the side lines of the material to the center of the material determines the self-joint gap (2.1 ) width to be opened at the edge of the material.
  • the depth and width dimensions of the self-joint gap (2.1 ) are formed by the tool path to be defined at the CNC machine (1 ).
  • joint gaps (2.1 ) can be formed at the edges of all coating-covering materials (2) via CNC machines (1 ) during production stage of the materials, no matter if they have a straight geometry or not.
  • joint channel/gap (2.1 ) is opened at its edge part in desired depth and size by means of the tool path defined on the CNC machine (1 ).

Abstract

The invention is a method applied on the floor, wall or ceiling for enabling opening of self-joint gaps (2.1) when coating-covering materials (2) are brought together, by means of opening joint gaps/channels (2.1) in desired depth and width at the edges of all kinds of coating-covering materials (2).

Description

DESCRIPTION
A Method for Forming Joint Gap between Coating-Covering Elements THE RELATED ART
The invention can be used in all kinds of covering-coating products made of marble, glazed tile-ceramic, glass, wood etc. materials that can be covered over floors, walls, or ceilings; and in all kinds of coating-covering materials that need leaving joint gaps.
The invention particularly relates to a method enabling opening of self-joint gaps when coating materials are brought together for the purpose of covering a space, by means of opening joint gap channels in desired depth and width at the edges of the products.
THE PRIOR ART
With the development of modern construction sector, bigger, wider, and taller structures are being built. Therefore, the change in size of materials and relevant stresses, wind-related pressures, own weight of structures, loads carried by buildings have increased and became more significant. One of the most significant parameters that is required to be considered carefully is the design of the joining and connection points among the units, components, and elements forming the structure. Nowadays, floor, wall, and ceiling surfaces are covered/coated by marble, glazed tile- ceramic, glass, wood etc. construction materials. While making application with these materials, spaces called joint gaps are required to be left between two construction materials. The purpose of this to prevent cracking and breaking of construction materials, since these materials expand in time (the construction materials frozen and shrunk in the winter warms and expands in the summer), and this gap is filled with a filling material so as to ensure that the two construction materials stick to each other. Joint gap is a gap left between two construction elements or two sections of a structure in order to achieve the above said purposes. In the prior art applications, when joint gap is wanted to be left between marble and ceramic etc. covering-coating products having square, rectangular, or other polygonal straight-edged geometric shapes, a simple apparatus made of plastic and called "plus" is used. These plastic products perform their functions well with coated materials having geometric shapes with straight edges, especially with square or rectangular products. However, it does not work with products having more complex geometric shapes and especially with coating materials having curvilinear edges. As a result of our research, we did not encounter a product or a method that can be used in covering of products having said curvilinear and complex edges with precise and perfect joint gaps. However, coverings are made by "rule of thumb", giving barely acceptable results. In a mounting-covering operation performed in this way, it is of course not possible to form a smooth joint gap.
Another technique used in the prior art applications is the use of arrangement moulds made of rubber while arranging marble-mosaic, ceramic-mosaic, or glass-mosaic products for forming joint gaps between components. The idea behind these arrangement moulds is to form joint gaps by arranging the materials in moulds that form the desired joint gaps. The operation of adhering to a netting is applied in order to preserve the joint gaps of the products taken out of the moulds and keep the materials together. This operation requires additional consumable material and labour costs.
In the patent research about the prior art, a utility model with application No. 2015/10858, titled "Joint gap adjuster embodiment" is encountered, which is summarized as follows: The invention is particularly used in coverings which are used in constructions, enabling adjustment of ceramic etc. coating material gaps with equal intervals, enabling performing coating workmanship on the surface structure without using a set-square, preventing waste of time and minimizing application steps, and which comprise the main components of a main body, breaking point, fixed separator, and fragile separator.
The above disclosed document is related to adjustment of joint gap distances between marble etc. structures having square and rectangular shapes. The presence of technical problems about adjustment of joint gaps between covering elements that do not have a straight/smooth geometrical structure, and the inadequacy of the solutions brought to these problems have necessitated an improvement in this technical field. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The main purpose of the invention is to enable coating-covering products made of marble, glazed tile, glass, wood etc. construction materials to have self-joint gaps by means of opening joint channels at the edges of the products via CNC machines during their production. In this way, the purpose is to eliminate the workmanship for adjusting joint gaps during covering-mounting.
The purpose of the invention is to enable formation of precise and smooth joint gaps in coverings by means of forming joint channels via CNC machines during production of construction materials with curvilinear edges that do not have a straight geometry.
Another purpose of the invention is to reduce covering-coating labour costs by making the mounting of covering-coating construction materials quicker. Moreover, application of mounting-coating workmanship performed with the prior art products that do not have self-joint gaps cannot be as smooth as in our invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
Figure 1 is a representative view of opening a joint channel via CNC on the coating- covering material in the method of the invention enabling formation of self-joint gaps.
Figure 2 is a view of the joint channel on a coating-covering material that does not have a straight geometry in the method of the invention enabling formation of self- joint gaps.
Figure 3 is a representative view showing a joint channel opened on a coating- covering material in the method of the invention enabling formation of self-joint gaps. Figure 4 is a representative view of a joint channel formed by side-by-side placement of two coating-covering materials in the method of the invention enabling formation of self-joint gaps.
REFERENCE NUMBERS
1 . CNC Machine
1 .1 . Processing component/milling cutter
2. Coating/Covering material
2.1 . Joint gap/channel
Drawings do not have to be scaled and details not necessary for understanding the present invention may be neglected. Moreover, components which are at least widely equal or which have at least widely equal functions are shown with the same number.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
In this detailed description, the preferred embodiments of the method enabling formation of self-joint gaps (2.1 ) according to the invention are only disclosed for better understanding of the subject without forming any limiting effect.
The invention is a method for enabling opening of self-joint gaps (2.1 ) when coating- covering materials (2) are brought together, by means of opening joint gaps/channels (2.1 ) in desired depth and width at the edges of all kinds of coating-covering materials (2) made of marble, glazed tile-ceramic, glass, wood etc. materials. The method according to the invention can be applied in the production stage of any product that requires joint gaps (2.1 ).
In the method of the invention, the self-joint gaps (2.1 ) found at the edges of the coating-covering materials (2) are produced in CNC machines (1 ) by milling production technique. The section of the processing component/milling cutter (1 .1 ) to be used in CNC machines (1 ) is in the form of a flat end (Figure 1 ). The idea behind milling is to process the same section of the milling cutter end section at the edge of the product. The amount of depth where the processing component/milling cutter (1 .1 ) goes downward from the coating-covering material (2) upper surface during production determines the self-joint section depth. The tool path to be formed for the processing component (1 .1 ) at a distance that is equal to the offset from the side lines of the material to the center of the material determines the self-joint gap (2.1 ) width to be opened at the edge of the material. In other words, the depth and width dimensions of the self-joint gap (2.1 ) are formed by the tool path to be defined at the CNC machine (1 ).
With the method according to the invention enabling formation of self-joint gap (2.1 ), joint gaps (2.1 ) can be formed at the edges of all coating-covering materials (2) via CNC machines (1 ) during production stage of the materials, no matter if they have a straight geometry or not. After the coating-covering material (2) is produced in desired dimensions, joint channel/gap (2.1 ) is opened at its edge part in desired depth and size by means of the tool path defined on the CNC machine (1 ).

Claims

The invention is a method applied on the floor, wall or ceiling and characterized in that; it enables opening of self-joint gaps (2.1 ) when coating-covering materials (2) are brought together, by means of opening joint gaps/channels (2.1 ) in desired depth and width at the edges of all kinds of coating-covering materials (2).
The method for enabling formation of self-joint gaps (2.1 ) according to Claim 1 , and it is characterized in that; the tool path to be formed for the processing component (1 .1 ) at a distance that is equal to the offset from the side lines of said coating-covering materials (2) to the center of the material determines the self-joint gap (2.1 ) width to be opened at the edge of the material.
The method for enabling formation of self-joint gaps (2.1 ) according to Claim 1 , and it is characterized in that; the amount of depth where the processing component/milling cutter (1 .1 ) goes downward from the coating-covering material (2) upper surface during production determines the self-joint gap (2.1 ) depth.
The method for enabling formation of self-joint gaps (2.1 ) according to Claim 1 , and it is characterized in that; said coating-covering materials (2) are marble, glazed tile-ceramic, glass and wood materials.
PCT/TR2016/050398 2016-10-24 2016-10-24 A method for forming joint gap between coating-covering elements WO2018080407A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/TR2016/050398 WO2018080407A1 (en) 2016-10-24 2016-10-24 A method for forming joint gap between coating-covering elements

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/TR2016/050398 WO2018080407A1 (en) 2016-10-24 2016-10-24 A method for forming joint gap between coating-covering elements

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018080407A1 true WO2018080407A1 (en) 2018-05-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/TR2016/050398 WO2018080407A1 (en) 2016-10-24 2016-10-24 A method for forming joint gap between coating-covering elements

Country Status (1)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2226169A1 (en) * 1998-01-05 1999-07-05 Lorenzo Saccon Stone tile finishing system
FR2794397A1 (en) * 1999-06-02 2000-12-08 Rocamat Pierre Naturelle Manufacturing bench for artificially aging slab of stone has conveyor with milling machine, sanding machine, tarnishing machine, and mechanisms animating milling machine with oscillating movement
DE10139256A1 (en) * 2001-08-09 2003-02-27 Guido Egbers Portable tile grinding device has attachment which forms guide device for chamfering tiles
DE102005045043A1 (en) * 2004-09-21 2006-03-30 Lindner Ag Floor structure comprising plates made of inorganic fiber material, has additional material for providing desired surface appearance and wear resistance
US20120317913A1 (en) * 2011-06-15 2012-12-20 Esquivel Krisann Grooved Tiles, Grooved Tile Assemblies and Related Methods

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2226169A1 (en) * 1998-01-05 1999-07-05 Lorenzo Saccon Stone tile finishing system
FR2794397A1 (en) * 1999-06-02 2000-12-08 Rocamat Pierre Naturelle Manufacturing bench for artificially aging slab of stone has conveyor with milling machine, sanding machine, tarnishing machine, and mechanisms animating milling machine with oscillating movement
DE10139256A1 (en) * 2001-08-09 2003-02-27 Guido Egbers Portable tile grinding device has attachment which forms guide device for chamfering tiles
DE102005045043A1 (en) * 2004-09-21 2006-03-30 Lindner Ag Floor structure comprising plates made of inorganic fiber material, has additional material for providing desired surface appearance and wear resistance
US20120317913A1 (en) * 2011-06-15 2012-12-20 Esquivel Krisann Grooved Tiles, Grooved Tile Assemblies and Related Methods

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