WO2018059519A1 - 终端能力的协调处理、协调方法及装置、终端、基站 - Google Patents

终端能力的协调处理、协调方法及装置、终端、基站 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018059519A1
WO2018059519A1 PCT/CN2017/104113 CN2017104113W WO2018059519A1 WO 2018059519 A1 WO2018059519 A1 WO 2018059519A1 CN 2017104113 W CN2017104113 W CN 2017104113W WO 2018059519 A1 WO2018059519 A1 WO 2018059519A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
base station
capability
capability information
information
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PCT/CN2017/104113
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈中明
黄河
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2018059519A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018059519A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/22—Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
    • H04W8/24—Transfer of terminal data
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02—Terminal devices
    • H04W88/06—Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications, for example, to a method, a device, a terminal, and a base station for coordinating processing, coordination, and coordination of terminal capabilities.
  • 5G fifth-generation
  • 5G technology To achieve 1000 times of mobile data traffic growth per region by 2020, 10 to 100 times throughput per user equipment (User Equipment, UE), and the number of connected devices is 10 to 100. Double the growth, low power equipment 10 times longer battery life, and end-to-end 5 times delay.
  • 5G will adopt a unified technology architecture to support enhanced mobile broadband eMBB (massive machine type communication) services and high reliability and low latency (Ultra Reliable and Low Latency) business.
  • the mobile communication system function is divided into three logical functional entities, including a core network, a base station, and a terminal, wherein the core network supports a network-side non-access layer-related function, and the base station supports a network-side wireless access network function.
  • the terminal supports peer-to-peer functions corresponding to the core network and the base station.
  • the core network, the base station, and the terminal are all evolved.
  • the base station 1 may be an LTE base station, a 5G base station, or other types of base stations introduced, and the base station 2 is similar.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method, a device, and a terminal (also referred to as a UE) and a base station for coordinating processing and coordination of terminal capabilities, so as to at least solve the problem of how to share a terminal between base stations in the related art.
  • a terminal also referred to as a UE
  • the problem that the configuration of the base station to the terminal exceeds the upper limit of the terminal capability can be caused.
  • a method for coordinating processing of a terminal capability including: a terminal reporting capability information to a first base station, where the capability information is on one or more second base stations accessed by the terminal The ability to support at the same time.
  • a method for coordinating terminal capabilities including: receiving, by a first base station, capability information reported by a terminal, where the capability information is one or more second base stations accessed by the terminal The ability to support at the same time.
  • a communication system including: one or more second base stations; and a terminal that is simultaneously connected to one or more second base stations, and reports capability information to the first base station, where The capability information is the capability of the one or more second base stations that are accessed by the terminal, and the first base station is configured to receive the capability information reported by the terminal.
  • a terminal including: a communication device; the communication device includes: a transmitting circuit configured to report capability information to the first base station, where the capability information is the terminal access The ability to simultaneously support one or more second base stations.
  • a base station including: a communication device; the communication device includes: a receiving circuit configured to receive capability information reported by the terminal, wherein the capability information is the terminal access The ability to simultaneously support one or more second base stations.
  • a device for coordinating processing of a terminal capability is provided, which is applied to a terminal, where the device includes: a sending module, configured to report capability information to a first base station, where the capability information is The ability to simultaneously support one or more second base stations accessed by the terminal.
  • a device for coordinating terminal capabilities is provided, which is applied to a first base station, where the device includes: a receiving module, configured to receive capability information reported by the terminal, where the capability information is The ability to simultaneously support one or more second base stations accessed by the terminal.
  • a storage medium is also provided.
  • the storage medium is configured to store program code for performing the following steps: the terminal reports capability information to the first base station, wherein the capability information is a capability supported simultaneously by the one or more second base stations to which the terminal accesses.
  • a storage medium is also provided.
  • the storage medium is configured to store program code for performing the following steps: the first base station receives capability information reported by the terminal, where The capability information is the capability of simultaneous support on one or more second base stations accessed by the terminal.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an electronic device, including:
  • At least one processor At least one processor
  • the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, the instructions being executed by the at least one processor to cause the at least one processor to perform the method described above.
  • the terminal can report the capability of the terminal to be supported by the terminal to the first base station, and the first base station can consider the capability of the terminal before configuring the resource for the terminal, and the related technology. There is no ability to share the terminal between the base stations, which may result in the problem that the base station's configuration of the terminal exceeds the upper limit of the terminal capacity.
  • FIG. 1 is an architectural diagram of a communication system according to the related art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a UE reporting measurement capability according to the related art
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for coordinating processing of terminal capabilities according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of a coordination processing apparatus for terminal capabilities according to Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method of coordinating terminal capabilities according to Embodiment 3 of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of a device for coordinating terminal capabilities according to Embodiment 4 of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of a communication system according to Embodiment 5 of the present disclosure.
  • Embodiment 8 is a flowchart of a method of coordinating terminal capabilities according to Embodiment 8 of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method of coordinating terminal capabilities according to Embodiment 9 of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a method of coordinating terminal capabilities according to Embodiment 10 of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart of a method of coordinating terminal capabilities according to Embodiment 11 of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the UE capability query process is as shown in FIG. 2, and includes the following steps 1 to 2.
  • Step S202 The evolved Node B (abbreviated as eNB) sends a requesting UE reporting capability information to the UE.
  • eNB evolved Node B
  • Step S204 The UE reports capability information.
  • the base station requests the UE to report the capability by using the UECapabilityEnquiry message, and the UE reports its capability to the base station by using the UECapabilityInformation message.
  • the capability information may include terminal class (ue-Category), PDCP parameters (pdcp-Parameters), physical layer parameters (phyLayerParameters, phyLayerParameters-v920), RF parameters (rf-Parameters), measurement parameters (measParameters), and different system parameters ( InterRAT-Parameters), SON parameters (son-parameters), etc., and subsequent new capability information introduced by the new functions, such as the introduction of carrier aggregation (CA) technology, the carrier aggregation capability information is added, that is, Which frequency bands are supported by the terminal for carrier aggregation.
  • the terminal category currently supports from category 1 to category 17.
  • the terminal may access multiple different types of base stations at the same time.
  • the configuration of the terminal to the terminal easily exceeds the upper limit of the capability of the terminal, which affects the user experience.
  • This embodiment provides a method for coordinating processing of a terminal capability, and the method may be implemented in the network architecture shown in FIG. 1, but is not limited thereto.
  • 3 is a flowchart of a method for coordinating processing of a terminal capability according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes steps S302-S304:
  • Step S302 The terminal receives the indication information sent by the first base station, where the indication information is used to instruct the terminal to report the capability information.
  • the foregoing capability information may include all or part of the terminal capability information, may be represented by a determined value, or represented by a proportional information.
  • Receiving, by the terminal, the indication information sent by the first base station includes one of the following:
  • the terminal receives a request message dedicated to requesting the capability information, and obtains the indication information from the request message;
  • the terminal receives an existing message between the terminal and the first base station from the first base station, and acquires the indication information from the existing message.
  • Step S304 the terminal reports the capability information to the first base station, where the capability information is the capability supported by the one or more second base stations accessed by the terminal.
  • the base station can determine the configuration at the base station according to the configuration of the terminal at other base stations.
  • step S302 is an optional step, that is, the terminal may report the capability information based on the request of the base station as shown in step S302.
  • the terminal after the terminal reports the capability information to the first base station, the terminal receives the configuration information from the first base station, where the configuration information is that the first base station negotiates with the second base station according to the capability information.
  • the subsequent configuration information, and the above configuration information is used to indicate the resources allocated for the terminal.
  • the first base station and the second base station are base stations of different communication types; or, the first base station and the second base station are base stations of the same communication type.
  • the first base station is a base station in a long-term evolution LTE communication system; and the second base station is a base station in a 5G communication system; or The first base station is a base station in a 5G communication system; the second base station is a base station in a long term evolution LTE communication system.
  • the multiple second base stations may include the first base station, that is, the first base station may also request the foregoing capability information from the terminal.
  • the first base station and the second base station in this embodiment are not limited to base stations in 4G and 5G communication systems. It can also be other types of base stations, and is not limited thereto.
  • the foregoing capability information includes at least one of the following: the part of the terminal capability information may include the following information (other information is not excluded): a maximum number of DL-SCH transport block bits per TTI downlink shared channel in the terminal class capability (Maximum number of DL-SCH transport block bits) Received within a TTI), Maximum number of UL-SCH transport block bits transmitted within a TTI, Maximum number of supported layers for spatial (Maximum number of supported layers for spatial) Multiplexing in DL), the total number of soft channel bits, the total layer 2 buffer size, the support for split bearers, and the maximum supported transport block per MTI.
  • the part of the terminal capability information may include the following information (other information is not excluded): a maximum number of DL-SCH transport block bits per TTI downlink shared channel in the terminal class capability (Maximum number of DL-SCH transport block bits) Received within a TTI), Maximum number of UL-SCH transport block bits transmitted within a TTI, Maximum number of supported layers for spatial (Maximum number of supported layers
  • the method according to the foregoing embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be implemented by hardware.
  • the technical solution of the present disclosure which is essential or contributes to the related art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, CD-ROM).
  • the instructions include a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • a device for coordinating the processing of the terminal is provided.
  • the device is applied to the terminal, and is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and implementation manners.
  • the term "module” may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function.
  • the apparatus described in the following embodiments can be implemented by software, but hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and conceived.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of a device for coordinating processing capability of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 4, the device includes:
  • the receiving module 42 is configured to receive the indication information sent by the first base station, where the indication information is used to indicate that the terminal reports the capability information.
  • the sending module 40 is configured to report capability information to the first base station, where the capability information is a capability supported by the one or more second base stations accessed by the terminal.
  • the receiving module 42 is an optional module, that is, the terminal capability coordinating processing device may not include the receiving module 42. At this time, the device actively reports the capability information to the base station.
  • the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware.
  • the foregoing may be implemented by, but not limited to, the above modules are all located in the same processor; or, the above modules are respectively located in different combinations. In the processor.
  • This embodiment further provides a method for coordinating terminal capabilities. As shown in FIG. 5, the method includes steps S502-S504, where:
  • Step S502 The first base station sends the indication information to the terminal, where the indication information is used to indicate that the terminal reports the capability information.
  • the step may be implemented in one of the following manners, but is not limited thereto: the first base station sends a request message dedicated to requesting the capability information to the terminal, or the first base station sends the terminal and the first terminal to the terminal. An existing message between the base stations, where the existing message carries the indication information.
  • Step S504 The first base station receives the capability information reported by the terminal, where the capability information is a capability supported by the one or more second base stations accessed by the terminal.
  • the present embodiment provides a device for coordinating terminal capabilities, which is applied to a first base station, and the device is configured to implement the method in Embodiment 1. As shown in FIG. 6, the device includes:
  • the sending module 60 is configured to send the indication information to the terminal, where the indication information is used to instruct the terminal to report the capability information.
  • the receiving module 62 is connected to the sending module 60, and is configured to receive capability information reported by the terminal, where the capability information is a capability supported by the one or more second base stations accessed by the terminal.
  • the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware.
  • the foregoing may be implemented by, but not limited to, the above modules are all located in the same processor; or, the above modules are respectively located in different combinations. In the processor.
  • the present embodiment further provides a communication system.
  • the system includes: one or more second base stations 70; and a terminal 72 that simultaneously accesses one or more second base stations 70 to the first base station 74.
  • the capability information is the capability of the one or more second base stations that are accessed by the terminal 72.
  • the first base station 74 is configured to receive the capability information reported by the terminal.
  • the terminal 72 is further configured to receive the indication information sent by the first base station, and report the capability information by triggering the indication information.
  • the terminal 72 is further configured to receive a request message dedicated to requesting the capability information, and obtain the indication information from the request message; or receive the terminal and the first base station from the first base station. There is an existing message, and the above indication information is obtained from the existing message.
  • the present embodiment provides a terminal, including: a communication device A; the communication device A includes: a sending circuit configured to report capability information to the first base station, where the capability information is one or more The ability to simultaneously support on two base stations.
  • the communication device a includes: a receiving circuit configured to receive the indication information sent by the first base station, where the indication information is used to instruct the terminal to report the capability information.
  • the embodiment provides a base station, including: a communication device B.
  • the communication device includes: a receiving circuit configured to receive capability information reported by the terminal, where the capability information is a terminal accessed by the terminal. The ability to simultaneously support on one or more second base stations.
  • the communication device further includes: a sending circuit that sends the indication information to the terminal, where the indication information is used to instruct the terminal to report the capability information.
  • the base station 1 is an LTE base station, and has two cells, which are a cell 1 and a cell 2.
  • the base station 2 is a 5G base station, and has three cells, which are a cell 4, a cell 5, a cell 6, and the base station 3 is other.
  • Type of base station The following embodiment describes a scenario in which the terminal has a maximum of two or three serving base stations at the same time, and the scenario of supporting the number of other serving base stations is the same, and the description is not repeated.
  • the UE After completing the RRC establishment process in the E-UTRAN system, the UE is in a connected state, and has two serving base stations, which are the base station 1 of LTE and the base station 2 of 5G, respectively.
  • Step S802 The base station 1 requests the UE to report capability information.
  • Step S804 The UE reports the capability information as shown in Table 1 according to its own capabilities.
  • indexes 1 and 2 can be combined into one, and the relevant form representation in Table 1 is as shown in Table 2.
  • Step S806 The base station 2 requests the UE to report capability information.
  • Step S808 The UE reports the capability information as shown in Table 1 according to its own capabilities.
  • Step S810 The base station 1 and the base station 2 obtain the capability information reported by the terminal, and perform configuration negotiation.
  • the base station 1 sends a configuration request to the base station 2 according to the service request information of the terminal, and carries the capability index 1 supported by LTE and 5G simultaneously, and the base station 2 accepts the recommendation. , responding to the response message, carrying the consent message,
  • the base station 1 sends a configuration request to the base station 2 according to the service request information of the terminal, and carries the information of the terminal category 1 to be carried by the LTE, and the base station 2 accepts and responds to the response message.
  • the base station 2 does not accept the recommendation, responds to the response message, carries the disagreement information, and can carry the recommended capability index 3 supported by both LTE and 5G. After the base station 1 receives it, the process of this step can be repeated.
  • Step S812 The base station 1 receives the consent message of the base station 2, and configures the resources on the base station 1 for the terminal according to the terminal category 1.
  • Step S814 After the base station 2 sends the base station 1 a response message, the base station 2 configures the base station 2 according to the terminal class 6 (or according to the information given by the base station 1, for example, the terminal needs to configure the terminal class 1 to search for the terminal capability of the base station 1 to learn that the terminal class 6 can be configured).
  • the resources on the base station 2 are configured for the terminal, or by other classes below the terminal category 6.
  • the terminal receives the configuration of the base station 1 and the base station 2 to perform normal services.
  • the capabilities supported by the terminal in LTE in Table 1 and the capabilities supported by the terminal in 5G are, including all or The value of some of the following information, or the ratio information occupied by each base station:
  • the UE After the RRC establishment process is completed in the E-UTRAN system, the UE is in a connected state, and there are two serving base stations, which are the LTE base station 1 and the 5G base station 2, and the capabilities of the base station 1 and the base station 2 to receive the terminal are as shown in Table 4.
  • the terminal is configured with the terminal class 1 on the LTE side and the terminal class 6 on the 5G side.
  • Step S902 The terminal requests the base station 1 to modify the configuration, carries the configuration requirement to the base station 1, and can send the configuration request to the base station 1 by using a new RRC message, or the base station 1 decides to modify the configuration of the terminal to be the terminal category 2 according to the service traffic of the terminal. ;
  • Step S904 The base station 1 sends a configuration request to the base station 2 according to the service information of the terminal, and carries the capability index 3 supported by LTE and 5G at the same time.
  • the base station 2 accepts the suggestion, responds to the response message, and carries the consent information.
  • Step S906 The base station 1 receives the consent message of the base station 2, and configures the resources on the base station 1 for the terminal according to the terminal category 2;
  • Step S908 After the base station 2 sends the base station 1 a response message, the base station 2 configures the resources on the base station 2 according to the terminal category 4, or configures the resources on the base station 2 according to other categories lower than the terminal category 4.
  • the base station 2 does not need to modify the terminal configuration.
  • the terminal receives the configuration of the base station 1 and the base station 2 to perform normal services.
  • the UE After completing the RRC establishment process in the E-UTRAN system, the UE is in a connected state, and has three serving base stations, namely, the LTE base station 1, the 5G base station 2, and other types of base stations 3.
  • Step S1002 The base station 1 requests the UE to report capability information.
  • Step S1004 The UE reports the capability information as shown in Table 5 according to its own capabilities.
  • Step S1006 The base station 2 requests the UE to report capability information.
  • Step S1008 The UE reports the capability information as shown in Table 5 according to its own capabilities.
  • Step S1010 The base station 3 requests the UE to report capability information.
  • Step S1012 The UE reports the capability information as shown in Table 5 according to its own capabilities.
  • Step S1014 The base station 1 and the base station 2 obtain the capability information reported by the terminal, and perform configuration negotiation.
  • the base station 1 sends a configuration request to the base station 2 according to the service request information of the terminal, and carries the capability index 4 supported by LTE, 5G and other technologies. 2 accept the recommendation, respond to the response message, carry the consent message
  • Step S1016 The base station 1 and the base station 3 obtain the capability information reported by the terminal, and perform configuration negotiation.
  • the base station 1 sends a configuration request to the base station 3 according to the service request information of the terminal, and carries the capability index 4 supported by LTE and 5G at the same time.
  • the base station 3 accepts the suggestion, responds to the response message, and carries the consent information.
  • the base station 1 receives the objection message from other base stations and re-executes this step.
  • Steps S1018-S1020 The base station 1 receives the consent message of the base station 2 and the base station 3, and sends a notification message to the base station 2 and the base station 3, respectively, carrying the information of the capability index 4 supported by LTE, 5G and other technologies simultaneously;
  • Step S1022 The base station 1 configures resources on the base station 1 for the terminal according to the terminal category 3.
  • Step S1024 After receiving the notification message of the base station 1, the base station 2 configures the resources on the base station 2 for the terminal according to the terminal category 4, or configures the resources on the base station 2 for the terminal according to other categories lower than the terminal category 4.
  • Step S1026 After receiving the notification message of the base station 1, the base station 3 configures the resources on the base station 3 for the terminal according to the terminal category 2, or configures the resources on the base station 3 for the terminal according to other categories lower than the terminal category 2.
  • the terminal receives the configuration of the base station 1, the base station 2, and the base station 3, and performs normal services.
  • the UE is in a connected state after completing the RRC establishment process in the E-UTRAN system, and has a serving base station, which is the base station 1 of the LTE.
  • Step S1102 The base station 1 determines to increase the base station 2 of the 5G according to the service requirement and the measurement report of the terminal.
  • Step S1104 After the negotiation with the base station 2, the base station 1 sends a configuration command of the base station 2 (generally an RRC reconfiguration command) to the terminal, and includes the configuration of the base station 2, which can simultaneously carry an indication of the terminal reporting capability information.
  • a configuration command of the base station 2 generally an RRC reconfiguration command
  • Step S1106 The terminal receives the command of the base station 1, applies the relevant configuration of the base station 2, and finds that the capability information needs to be reported, and the UE completes the complete set of capability information shown in the report 6 according to its own capabilities:
  • the command of the base station 1 may further include the capability of the terminal to report the capability, including the capability allocation of the LTE base station and the 5G base station. After receiving the terminal, the terminal only reports the capability allocation of the LTE base station and the 5G base station, and does not include the capability allocation of other types of base stations.
  • the command of the base station 1 includes the capability of the terminal to report the part, and the terminal reports the LTE base station and the 5G base station by default, and the terminal only reports the capability allocation of the LTE base station and the 5G base station, and does not include the capabilities of other types of base stations. distribution.
  • Step S1108 The base station 2 requests the UE to report capability information, including the capability allocation of the LTE base station and the 5G base station;
  • the terminal After receiving the terminal, the terminal only reports the capability allocation of the LTE base station and the 5G base station, and does not include the capability allocation of other types of base stations.
  • the command of the base station 2 includes the capability of the terminal to report the part, and the terminal reports the LTE base station and the 5G base station by default.
  • the terminal only reports the capability allocation of the LTE base station and the 5G base station, and does not include the capabilities of other types of base stations. distribution.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a storage medium.
  • the foregoing storage medium may be configured to store program code for performing the following steps: the terminal reports capability information to the first base station, where the capability information is one or The ability to simultaneously support multiple second base stations.
  • the storage medium is configured to store program code for performing the following steps: the first base station receives capability information reported by the terminal, wherein the capability information is a capability supported simultaneously by the one or more second base stations accessed by the terminal.
  • the storage medium may be a computer readable storage medium, such as a transitory computer readable storage medium or a non-transitory computer readable storage medium.
  • the foregoing storage medium may include, but not limited to, a USB flash drive, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a mobile hard disk, and a magnetic memory.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • a mobile hard disk e.g., a hard disk
  • magnetic memory e.g., a hard disk
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device.
  • the electronic device includes:
  • At least one processor 120 which is exemplified by a processor 120 in FIG. 12; and a memory 121, may further include a communication interface 122 and a bus 123.
  • the processor 120, the communication interface 122, and the memory 121 can complete communication with each other through the bus 123.
  • Communication interface 122 can be used for information transmission.
  • the processor 120 can invoke logic instructions in the memory 121 to perform the methods of the above-described embodiments.
  • logic instructions in the memory 121 described above may be implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, and may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the memory 121 is a computer readable storage medium, and can be used to store a software program, a computer executable program, and a program instruction/module corresponding to the method in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the processor 120 executes the function application and the data processing by executing the software programs, the instructions, and the modules stored in the memory 121, that is, the method for coordinating the terminal capabilities in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the memory 121 may include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to usage of the terminal device, and the like. Further, the memory 121 may include a high speed random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory.
  • the technical solution of the embodiments of the present disclosure may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including one or more instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network) The device or the like) performs all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the foregoing storage medium may be a non-transitory storage medium, including: a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
  • modules or steps of the present disclosure described above can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device that can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein.
  • the steps shown or described are performed, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps thereof are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module. As such, the disclosure is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.

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Abstract

本申请提供了一种终端能力的协调处理、协调方法及装置、终端、基站，其中，上述终端能力的协调处理方法，包括：终端向第一基站上报能力信息，其中，该能力信息为所述终端接入的一个或多个第二基站上同时支持的能力。

Description

终端能力的协调处理、协调方法及装置、终端、基站 技术领域
本申请涉及通信领域，例如涉及一种终端能力的协调处理、协调方法及装置、终端、基站。
背景技术
为了满足可以预测到的未来更高、更快、更新的通信需求，业界已经着手展开对未来第五代(5G)技术的研究。5G将在更大的吞吐量，更多的用户连接，更低时延，更高可靠性，更低功耗(包括网络侧设备和用户终端)方面进行进一步的技术研究。目前，业界提出了5G技术目标：到2020年左右，实现每区域1000倍的移动数据流量增长，每个用户设备(User Equipment，UE)10到100倍的吞吐量增长，连接设备数10到100倍的增长，低功率设备10倍的电池寿命延长，以及端到端5倍延迟的下降。从应用场景的角度而言，5G将采用一个统一的技术架构来支持增强移动宽带eMBB(enhanced Mobile broadband)业务，海量机器类mMTC(massive Machine Type Communication)业务和高可靠低时延(Ultra Reliable and Low Latency)业务。如图1所示，移动通信系统功能分成3个逻辑功能实体，包括核心网，基站和终端，其中核心网支持网络侧非接入层相关的功能，基站支持网络侧无线接入网的功能，而终端支持与核心网和基站对应的对等功能。5G中，核心网、基站和终端都会做演进，其中基站1可以是LTE的基站，也可以是5G的基站，或者是引入的其他类型的基站，基站2也类似。
5G场景下，为避免基站对终端的配置超过终端能力上限，各种类型的基站间如何分享终端的能力，尚未有相应的解决方案。
发明内容
本公开实施例提供了一种终端能力的协调处理、协调方法及装置、终端(又称为UE)、基站，以至少解决相关技术中尚无基站间如何分享终端的能力，可 能会导致基站对终端的配置超过终端能力上限的问题。
根据本公开的一个实施例，提供了一种终端能力的协调处理方法，包括：终端向第一基站上报能力信息，其中，该能力信息为所述终端接入的一个或多个第二基站上同时支持的能力。
根据本公开的另一个实施例，提供了一种终端能力的协调方法，包括：第一基站接收终端上报的能力信息，其中，该能力信息为所述终端接入的一个或多个第二基站上同时支持的能力。
根据本公开的又一个实施例，提供了一种通信系统，包括：一个或多个第二基站；同时接入有一个或多个第二基站的终端，向第一基站上报能力信息，其中，该能力信息为所述终端接入的所述一个或多个第二基站上同时支持的能力；所述第一基站，被配置为接收所述终端上报的能力信息。
根据本公开的又一个实施例，提供了一种终端，包括：通信装置；该通信装置包括：被配置为向第一基站上报能力信息的发送电路，其中，该能力信息为所述终端接入的一个或多个第二基站上同时支持的能力。
根据本公开的又一个实施例，提供了一种基站，包括：通信装置；所述通信装置包括：被配置为接收终端上报的能力信息的接收电路，其中，该能力信息为所述终端接入的一个或多个第二基站上同时支持的能力。
根据本公开的又一个实施例，提供了一种终端能力的协调处理装置，应用于终端，所述装置包括：发送模块，被配置为向第一基站上报能力信息，其中，该能力信息为所述终端接入的一个或多个第二基站上同时支持的能力。
根据本公开的又一个实施例，提供了一种终端能力的协调装置，应用于第一基站，所述装置包括：接收模块，被配置为接收终端上报的能力信息，其中，该能力信息为所述终端接入的一个或多个第二基站上同时支持的能力。
根据本公开的又一个实施例，还提供了一种存储介质。该存储介质设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码：终端向第一基站上报能力信息，其中，该能力信息为所述终端接入的一个或多个第二基站上同时支持的能力。
根据本公开的又一个实施例，还提供了一种存储介质。该存储介质设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码：第一基站接收终端上报的能力信息，其中， 该能力信息为所述终端接入的一个或多个第二基站上同时支持的能力。
本公开实施例还提供了一种电子设备，包括：
至少一个处理器；以及
与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器；其中，
所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令，所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行，以使所述至少一个处理器执行上述的方法。
通过本公开，由于终端向第一基站上报了终端接入的一个或多个第二基站上同时支持的能力，因此，第一基站可以在为终端配置资源之前，考虑终端的能力，进而相关技术中尚无基站间如何分享终端的能力，可能会导致基站对终端的配置超过终端能力上限的问题得以解决。
附图概述
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本公开的理解，构成本申请的一部分，本公开的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本公开，并不构成对本公开的不当限定。在附图中：
图1是根据相关技术的通信系统的架构图；
图2是根据相关技术的UE上报测量能力的流程示意图；
图3是根据本公开实施例1的终端能力的协调处理方法的流程图；
图4是根据本公开实施例2的终端能力的协调处理装置的结构框图；
图5是根据本公开实施例3的终端能力的协调方法的流程图；
图6是根据本公开实施例4的终端能力的协调装置的结构框图；
图7是根据本公开实施例5的通信系统的结构框图；
图8是根据本公开实施例8的终端能力的协调方法的流程图；
图9是根据本公开实施例9的终端能力的协调方法的流程图；
图10是根据本公开实施例10的终端能力的协调方法的流程图；
图11是根据本公开实施例11的终端能力的协调方法的流程图；以及
图12是根据本公开实施例的电子设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本公开。在不冲突的情况下，本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
本公开的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。
在长期演进(Long Term Evolution，简称为LTE)系统中，UE能力查询过程如图2所示，包括如下步骤一至步骤二。
步骤S202：演进的节点B(evolved Node B，简称为eNB)向UE发送请求UE上报能力信息。
步骤S204：UE上报能力信息。
在上述步骤中，基站通过UECapabilityEnquiry消息请求UE上报能力，UE通过UECapabilityInformation消息将自身的能力上报给基站。该能力信息可以包含终端类别(ue-Category)，PDCP参数(pdcp-Parameters)，物理层参数(phyLayerParameters，phyLayerParameters-v920)，RF参数(rf-Parameters)，测量参数(measParameters)，异系统参数(interRAT-Parameters)，SON的参数(son-Parameters)等等，以及后续由于新增功能引入的新的能力信息，比如引入载波聚合(Carrier aggregation，CA)技术后，增加了载波聚合能力信息，即终端支持哪些频带组合进行载波聚合。其中终端类别目前支持从类别1到类别17。
上述技术方案仅是LTE系统中的方案，但是，为了满足更低时延、更高可靠性和更低功耗等5G通信要求，终端可能会同时接入多种不同类型的基站，此时，基站对终端的配置易超过终端的能力上限，影响用户体验。
实施例1
本实施例提供一种终端能力的协调处理方法，该方法可以运行于图1所示的网络架构中，但不限于此。图3是根据本公开实施例1的终端能力的协调处理方法的流程图，如图3所示，该方法包括步骤S302-S304：
步骤S302，终端接收上述第一基站发送的指示信息，该指示信息用于指示上述终端上报上述能力信息。可选地，上述能力信息可以包括终端能力信息的全部，或者部分，可以通过确定的数值来表示，或者通过比例信息来表示。
上述终端接收上述第一基站发送的指示信息包括以下之一：
上述终端接收专用于请求上述能力信息的请求消息，并从上述请求消息中获取上述指示信息；
上述终端从上述第一基站接收上述终端和上述第一基站之间的已有消息，并从该已有消息中获取上述指示信息。
步骤S304，终端向第一基站上报能力信息，其中，该能力信息为上述终端接入的一个或多个第二基站上同时支持的能力。这样基站便可以根据终端在其他基站的配置，来决定在该基站的配置。
可选地，步骤S302是一个可选的步骤，即终端可以基于步骤S302所示基于基站的请求上报，也可以主动上报上述能力信息。
在一个可选实施例中，终端向第一基站上报能力信息之后，上述终端接收来自第一基站的配置信息，其中，该配置信息为上述第一基站依据上述能力信息与上述第二基站进行协商后的配置信息，且上述配置信息用于指示为上述终端分配的资源。
可选地，上述第一基站和上述第二基站为不同通信类型的基站；或者，上述第一基站和上述第二基站为相同通信类型的基站。其中，在上述第一基站和上述第二基站为不同通信类型的基站的情况下，上述第一基站为长期演进LTE通信系统中的基站；上述第二基站为5G通信系统中的基站；或者，上述第一基站为5G通信系统中的基站；上述第二基站为长期演进LTE通信系统中的基站。可选地，在第一基站和第二基站为相同通信类型的基站的情况下，多个第二基站中包括可以包括第一基站，即第一基站也可以向终端请求上述能力信息。
本实施例中的第一基站和第二基站并不限于4G和5G通信系统中的基站， 也可以是其他类型的基站，并不限于此。
上述能力信息包括以下至少之一：终端能力信息的部分可以包含以下信息(不排除其他信息)：终端类别能力中每TTI下行共享信道最大支持的传输块大小(Maximum number of DL-SCH transport block bits received within a TTI)，每TTI上行共享信道最大支持的传输块大小(Maximum number of UL-SCH transport block bits transmitted within a TTI)，最大支持的空分复用层数(Maximum number of supported layers for spatial multiplexing in DL)，接收端HARQ缓存大小(Total number of soft channel bits)，层2缓存大小(Total layer 2buffer size)，支持分割承载(With support for split bearers)，每TTI上MCH最大支持的传输块大小(Maximum number of bits of a MCH transport block received within a TTI)等信息，除此之外，还有最大的进行头压缩的会话数(maxNumberROHC-ContextSessions)，UL支持的MIMO能力(supportedMIMO-CapabilityUL-r10)，DL支持的MIMO的能力(supportedMIMO-CapabilityDL-r10)，支持的频带组合(supportedBandCombination)。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到根据上述实施例的方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件实现。基于这样的理解，本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述的方法。
实施例2
在本实施例中还提供了一种终端能力的协调处理装置，该装置应用于终端，用于实现上述实施例及实施方式，已经进行过说明的不再赘述。如以下所使用的，术语“模块”可以实现预定功能的软件和/或硬件的组合。以下实施例所描述的装置可以通过软件来实现，但是硬件，或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。
图4是根据本公开实施例的终端能力的协调处理装置的结构框图，如图4所示，该装置包括：
接收模块42，被配置为接收所述第一基站发送的指示信息，该指示信息用于指示所述终端上报所述能力信息。
发送模块40，被配置为向第一基站上报能力信息，其中，该能力信息为所述终端接入的一个或多个第二基站上同时支持的能力。
接收模块42是一个可选的模块，即终端能力的协调处理装置中可以不包括接收模块42，此时，该装置主动向基站上报上述能力信息。
上述各个模块是可以通过软件或硬件来实现的，对于后者，可以通过以下方式实现，但不限于此：上述模块均位于同一处理器中；或者，上述各个模块以任意组合的形式分别位于不同的处理器中。
本实施例的实施方式可以参见实施例1中的相关描述，此处不再赘述。
实施例3
本实施例还提供一种终端能力的协调方法，如图5所示，该方法包括步骤S502-S504，其中：
步骤S502，第一基站向终端发送指示信息，该指示信息用于指示上述终端上报上述能力信息。
可选地，该步骤可以通过以下之一方式实现，但不限于此：第一基站向上述终端发送专用于请求上述能力信息的请求消息；或者第一基站向上述终端发送上述终端和上述第一基站之间的已有消息，其中，该已有消息中携带有上述指示信息。
步骤S504，第一基站接收终端上报的能力信息，其中，该能力信息为上述终端接入的一个或多个第二基站上同时支持的能力。
本实施例的实施方式可以参见实施例1中的相关描述，此处不再赘述。
实施例4
本实施例提供一种终端能力的协调装置，应用于第一基站，该装置被配置为实现实施例1中所述方法，如图6所示，该装置包括：
发送模块60，被配置为向所述终端发送指示信息，该指示信息用于指示所述终端上报所述能力信息。
接收模块62，连接至发送模块60，被配置为接收终端上报的能力信息，其中，该能力信息为所述终端接入的一个或多个第二基站上同时支持的能力。
上述各个模块是可以通过软件或硬件来实现的，对于后者，可以通过以下方式实现，但不限于此：上述模块均位于同一处理器中；或者，上述各个模块以任意组合的形式分别位于不同的处理器中。
本实施例的实施方式可以参见实施例1中的相关描述，此处不再赘述。
实施例5
本实施例还提供一种通信系统，如图7所示，该系统包括：一个或多个第二基站70；同时接入有一个或多个第二基站70的终端72，向第一基站74上报能力信息，其中，该能力信息为上述终端72接入的上述一个或多个第二基站上同时支持的能力；上述第一基站74，被配置为接收上述终端上报的能力信息。
可选地，上述终端72，还被配置为接收上述第一基站发送的指示信息，以及在上述指示信息的触发下，上报上述能力信息。
可选地，上述终端72，还被配置为接收专用于请求上述能力信息的请求消息，并从上述请求消息中获取上述指示信息；或者，从上述第一基站接收上述终端和上述第一基站之间的已有消息，并从该已有消息中获取上述指示信息。
本实施例的实施方式可以参见实施例1中的相关描述，此处不再赘述。
实施例6
本实施例提供一种终端，包括：通信装置A；该通信装置A包括：被配置为向第一基站上报能力信息的发送电路，其中，该能力信息为上述终端接入的一个或多个第二基站上同时支持的能力。
可选地，上述通信装置a包括：被配置为接收上述第一基站发送的指示信息的接收电路，该指示信息用于指示上述终端上报上述能力信息。
本实施例的实施方式可以参见实施例1中的相关描述，此处不再赘述。
实施例7
本实施例提供一种基站，包括：通信装置B；上述通信装置包括：被配置为接收终端上报的能力信息的接收电路，其中，该能力信息为上述终端接入的一 个或多个第二基站上同时支持的能力。
可选地，上述通信装置还包括：向上述终端发送指示信息的发送电路，该指示信息用于指示上述终端上报上述能力信息。
本实施例的实施方式可以参见实施例1中的相关描述，此处不再赘述。
实施例8-10中，基站1是LTE基站，有2个小区，是小区1和小区2，基站2是5G基站，有3个小区，是小区4，小区5，小区6，基站3是其他类型的基站。以下实施例描述的是终端最多同时有2个或3个服务基站的场景，最多支持其他数目服务基站的场景依次类推，不再重复描述。
实施例8
如图8所示。UE在E-UTRAN系统中完成RRC建立过程后处于连接态，有两个服务基站，分别是LTE的基站1和5G的基站2。
步骤S802：基站1请求UE上报能力信息；
步骤S804：UE根据自身的能力，上报如表1所示的能力信息，
表1
Figure PCTCN2017104113-appb-000001
其中，索引1和2可以合并成一条，此时表1中的相关形式表示如表2所示。
表2
Figure PCTCN2017104113-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2017104113-appb-000003
索引3，4和5可以合并成一条，此时表1中的相关形式表示如表3所示。
表3
Figure PCTCN2017104113-appb-000004
步骤S806：基站2请求UE上报能力信息；
步骤S808：UE根据自身的能力，上报如表1的能力信息。
步骤S810：基站1和基站2获得终端上报的能力信息，进行配置协商，基站1根据终端的业务请求信息，发送配置请求给基站2，携带LTE和5G同时支持的能力索引1，基站2接受建议，回应响应消息，携带同意信息，
或者基站1根据终端的业务请求信息，发送配置请求给基站2，携带LTE需要配置终端类别1的信息，基站2接受，回应响应消息，
或者基站2不接受建议，回应响应消息，携带不同意信息，同时可以携带建议的LTE和5G同时支持的能力索引3。基站1收到后，可以重复本步骤的过程。
步骤S812：基站1收到基站2的同意消息，按照终端类别1给终端配置基站1上的资源；
步骤S814：基站2给基站1回应同意消息后，按照终端类别6(或者根据基站1给的信息比如终端在基站1需要配置终端类别1查找终端能力获知可以配置终端类别6)给终端配置基站2上的资源，或者按照低于终端类别6的其他类别给终端配置基站2上的资源。
终端收到基站1和基站2的配置，进行正常的业务。
表1中的LTE中终端支持的能力和5G中终端支持的能力为，包含全部或 部分以下信息的数值，或者每个基站占用的比例信息：
1)每TTI下行共享信道最大支持的传输块大小(Maximum number of DL-SCH transport block bits received within a TTI)，
2)每TTI上行共享信道最大支持的传输块大小(Maximum number of UL-SCH transport block bits transmitted within a TTI)，
3)最大支持的空分复用层数(Maximum number of supported layers for spatial multiplexing in DL)，
4)接收端HARQ缓存大小(Total number of soft channel bits)，
5)层2缓存大小(Total layer 2buffer size)，
6)支持分割承载(With support for split bearers)，
7)每TTI上MCH最大支持的传输块大小(Maximum number of bits of a MCH transport block received within a TTI)，
8)最大的进行头压缩的会话数(maxNumberROHC-ContextSessions)，
9)UL支持的MIMO能力(supportedMIMO-CapabilityUL-r10)，
10)DL支持的MIMO的能力(supportedMIMO-CapabilityDL-r10)，
11)配置的频带组合(supportedBandCombination)。
实施例9
如图9所示。UE在E-UTRAN系统中完成RRC建立过程后处于连接态，有两个服务基站，分别是LTE的基站1和5G的基站2，基站1和基站2收到终端的能力如表4所示，终端在LTE侧配置的是终端类别1，在5G侧配置的是终端类别6。
表4
Figure PCTCN2017104113-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2017104113-appb-000006
步骤S902：终端由于业务需要，请求基站1修改配置，携带配置需求给基站1，可以通过新的RRC消息发送给基站1，或者基站1根据终端的业务流量决定要修改终端的配置为终端类别2；
步骤S904：基站1根据终端的业务信息，发送配置请求给基站2，携带LTE和5G同时支持的能力索引3，基站2接受建议，回应响应消息，携带同意信息，
步骤S906：基站1收到基站2的同意消息，按照终端类别2给终端配置基站1上的资源；
步骤S908：基站2给基站1回应同意消息后，按照终端类别4给终端配置基站2上的资源，或者按照低于终端类别4的其他类别给终端配置基站2上的资源。
如果终端之前在5G侧配置的是终端类别4，则基站2无需修改终端配置。
终端收到基站1和基站2的配置，进行正常的业务。
实施例10
如图10所示。UE在E-UTRAN系统中完成RRC建立过程后处于连接态，有三个服务基站，分别是LTE的基站1，5G的基站2和其他类型的基站3。
步骤S1002：基站1请求UE上报能力信息；
步骤S1004：UE根据自身的能力，上报如表5中所示的能力信息；
表5
Figure PCTCN2017104113-appb-000007
Figure PCTCN2017104113-appb-000008
步骤S1006：基站2请求UE上报能力信息；
步骤S1008：UE根据自身的能力，上报如表5的能力信息。
步骤S1010：基站3请求UE上报能力信息；
步骤S1012：UE根据自身的能力，上报如表5的能力信息。
步骤S1014：基站1与基站2获得终端上报的能力信息，进行配置协商；基站1根据终端的业务请求信息，发送配置请求给基站2，携带LTE，5G和其他技术同时支持的能力索引4，基站2接受建议，回应响应消息，携带同意信息
步骤S1016：基站1和基站3获得终端上报的能力信息，进行配置协商。基站1根据终端的业务请求信息，发送配置请求给基站3，携带LTE和5G同时支持的能力索引4，基站3接受建议，回应响应消息，携带同意信息，
基站1收到其他基站的反对消息，重新执行本步骤。
步骤S1018-S1020：基站1收到基站2和基站3的同意消息，分别给基站2和基站3发送通知消息，携带采用LTE，5G和其他技术同时支持的能力索引4的信息；
步骤S1022：基站1按照终端类别3给终端配置基站1上的资源
步骤S1024：基站2收到基站1的通知消息后，按照终端类别4给终端配置基站2上的资源，或者按照低于终端类别4的其他类别给终端配置基站2上的资源，
步骤S1026：基站3收到基站1的通知消息后，按照终端类别2给终端配置基站3上的资源，或者按照低于终端类别2的其他类别给终端配置基站3上的资源。
终端收到基站1，基站2和基站3的配置，进行正常的业务。
实施例11
如图11所示。UE在E-UTRAN系统中完成RRC建立过程后处于连接态，有一个服务基站，是LTE的基站1。
步骤S1102：基站1根据终端的业务需求和测量报告，决定增加5G的基站2，
步骤S1104：经过与基站2的协商，基站1给终端发送基站2的配置命令(一般是RRC重配命令)，包含基站2的配置，可以同时携带终端上报能力信息的指示。
步骤S1106：终端收到基站1的命令，应用基站2的相关配置，发现需要上报能力信息，UE根据自身的能力，上报表6中所示的能力信息的全集：
表6
Figure PCTCN2017104113-appb-000009
基站1的命令中，还可以包含需要终端上报部分能力，包含LTE基站和5G基站的能力分配，终端收到后，只上报LTE基站和5G基站的能力分配，不包含其他类型基站的能力分配。
或者，基站1的命令中，包含需要终端上报部分能力，终端默认按照配置来上报，即配置包含LTE基站和5G基站，终端只上报LTE基站和5G基站的能力分配，不包含其他类型基站的能力分配。
步骤S1108：基站2请求UE上报能力信息，包含LTE基站和5G基站的能力分配；
S1110，终端收到后，只上报LTE基站和5G基站的能力分配，不包含其他类型基站的能力分配。
或者，基站2的命令中，包含需要终端上报部分能力，终端默认按照配置来上报，即配置包含LTE基站和5G基站，终端只上报LTE基站和5G基站的能力分配，不包含其他类型基站的能力分配。
后续过程同实施例8，此处不再赘述。
实施例12
本公开的实施例还提供了一种存储介质。可选地，在本实施例中，上述存储介质可以被设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码：终端向第一基站上报能力信息，其中，该能力信息为所述终端接入的一个或多个第二基站上同时支持的能力。
本实施例，还提供了另外一种存储介质。该存储介质设置为存储用于执行以下步骤的程序代码：第一基站接收终端上报的能力信息，其中，该能力信息为所述终端接入的一个或多个第二基站上同时支持的能力。
所述存储介质可以是计算机可读存储介质，例如可以是暂态计算机可读存储介质，也可以是非暂态计算机可读存储介质。
可选地，在本实施例中，上述存储介质可以包括但不限于：U盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
本公开实施例还提供了一种电子设备的结构示意图。参见图12，该电子设备包括：
至少一个处理器(processor)120，图12中以一个处理器120为例；和存储器(memory)121，还可以包括通信接口(Communications Interface)122和总线123。其中，处理器120、通信接口122、存储器121可以通过总线123完成相互间的通信。通信接口122可以用于信息传输。处理器120可以调用存储器121中的逻辑指令，以执行上述实施例的方法。
此外，上述的存储器121中的逻辑指令可以通过软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。
存储器121作为一种计算机可读存储介质，可用于存储软件程序、计算机可执行程序，如本公开实施例中的方法对应的程序指令/模块。处理器120通过运行存储在存储器121中的软件程序、指令以及模块，从而执行功能应用以及数据处理，即实现上述方法实施例中的终端能力的协调方法。
存储器121可包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序；存储数据区可存储根据终端设备的使用所创建的数据等。此外，存储器121可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器。
本公开实施例的技术方案可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括一个或多个指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本公开实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质可以是非暂态存储介质，包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等多种可以存储程序代码的介质，也可以是暂态存储介质。
显然，本领域的技术人员应该明白，上述的本公开的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现，它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上，或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上，可选地，它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现，从而，可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行，并且在某些情况下，可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤，或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块，或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样，本公开不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。
以上所述仅为本公开的实施例而已，并不用于限制本公开，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本公开可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本公开实施例的范围之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本公开的保护范围之内。

Claims (23)

  1. 一种终端能力的协调处理方法，包括：
    终端向第一基站上报能力信息，其中，该能力信息为所述终端接入的一个或多个第二基站上同时支持的能力。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，终端向第一基站上报能力信息之前，所述方法还包括：
    所述终端接收所述第一基站发送的指示信息，该指示信息用于指示所述终端上报所述能力信息。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述终端接收所述第一基站发送的指示信息包括以下之一：
    所述终端接收专用于请求所述能力信息的请求消息，并从所述请求消息中获取所述指示信息；
    所述终端从所述第一基站接收所述终端和所述第一基站之间的已有消息，并从该已有消息中获取所述指示信息。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，终端向第一基站上报能力信息之后，所述方法还包括：
    所述终端接收来自第一基站的配置信息，其中，该配置信息为所述第一基站依据所述能力信息与所述第二基站进行协商后的配置信息，且所述配置信息用于指示为所述终端分配的资源。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述第一基站和所述第二基站为不同通信类型的基站；或者，所述第一基站和所述第二基站为相同通信类型的基站。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，在所述第一基站和所述第二基站为不同通信类型的基站的情况下，
    所述第一基站为长期演进LTE通信系统中的基站；所述第二基站为第五代5G通信系统中的基站；或者，
    所述第一基站为5G通信系统中的基站；所述第二基站为长期演进LTE通 信系统中的基站。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述多个第二基站中包括所述第一基站。
  8. 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法，其中，所述能力信息包括以下至少之一：
    终端类别能力中每个传输时间间隔TTI内接收的下行共享信道支持的最大传输块数，每TTI内上行共享信道最大支持的传输块大小，最大支持的空分复用层数，接收端HARQ缓存大小，层2缓存大小，支持分割承载，每TTI上多播信道MCH最大支持的传输块大小，最大的进行头压缩的会话数，UL支持的MIMO能力，下行链路DL支持的MIMO的能力，支持的频带组合。
  9. 一种终端能力的协调方法，包括：
    第一基站接收终端上报的能力信息，其中，该能力信息为所述终端接入的一个或多个第二基站上同时支持的能力。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其中，第一基站接收终端上报的能力信息之前，所述方法还包括：
    所述第一基站向所述终端发送指示信息，该指示信息用于指示所述终端上报所述能力信息。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其中，所述第一基站向所述终端发送指示信息包括以下之一：
    所述第一基站向所述终端发送专用于请求所述能力信息的请求消息；或者
    所述第一基站向所述终端发送所述终端和所述第一基站之间的已有消息，其中，该已有消息中携带有所述指示信息。
  12. 一种通信系统，包括：
    一个或多个第二基站；
    同时接入有所述一个或多个第二基站的终端，向第一基站上报能力信息，其中，该能力信息为所述终端接入的所述一个或多个第二基站上同时支持的能力；
    所述第一基站，被配置为接收所述终端上报的能力信息。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的通信系统，其中，所述终端，还被配置为接收所述第一基站发送的指示信息，以及在所述指示信息的触发下，上报所述能力信息。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的通信系统，其中，所述终端，还被配置为接收专用于请求所述能力信息的请求消息，并从所述请求消息中获取所述指示信息；或者，从所述第一基站接收所述终端和所述第一基站之间的已有消息，并从该已有消息中获取所述指示信息。
  15. 一种终端，包括：通信装置；该通信装置包括：被配置为向第一基站上报能力信息的发送电路，其中，该能力信息为所述终端接入的一个或多个第二基站上同时支持的能力。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的终端，其中，所述通信装置包括：被配置为接收所述第一基站发送的指示信息的接收电路，该指示信息用于指示所述终端上报所述能力信息。
  17. 一种基站，包括：通信装置；所述通信装置包括：被配置为接收终端上报的能力信息的接收电路，其中，该能力信息为所述终端接入的一个或多个第二基站上同时支持的能力。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的基站，其中，所述通信装置还包括：向所述终端发送指示信息的发送电路，该指示信息用于指示所述终端上报所述能力信息。
  19. 一种终端能力的协调处理装置，应用于终端，所述装置包括：
    发送模块，被配置为向第一基站上报能力信息，其中，该能力信息为所述终端接入的一个或多个第二基站上同时支持的能力。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的装置，还包括：接收模块，被配置为接收所述第一基站发送的指示信息，该指示信息用于指示所述终端上报所述能力信息。
  21. 一种终端能力的协调装置，应用于第一基站，所述装置包括：
    接收模块，被配置为接收终端上报的能力信息，其中，该能力信息为所述终端接入的一个或多个第二基站上同时支持的能力。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的装置，还包括：
    发送模块，被配置为向所述终端发送指示信息，该指示信息用于指示所述终端上报所述能力信息。
  23. 一种计算机可读存储介质，存储有计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令设置为执行权利要求1-8或9-11中任一项的方法。
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