WO2018058744A1 - 空调挂机 - Google Patents

空调挂机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018058744A1
WO2018058744A1 PCT/CN2016/104765 CN2016104765W WO2018058744A1 WO 2018058744 A1 WO2018058744 A1 WO 2018058744A1 CN 2016104765 W CN2016104765 W CN 2016104765W WO 2018058744 A1 WO2018058744 A1 WO 2018058744A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
door body
air
guide rail
support plate
conditioner
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2016/104765
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘刚
苏炳超
张卫东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Midea Group Co Ltd
Midea Group Wuhan Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Midea Group Co Ltd
Midea Group Wuhan Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Midea Group Co Ltd, Midea Group Wuhan Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Midea Group Co Ltd
Publication of WO2018058744A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018058744A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0043—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/0057—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in or on a wall
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20—Casings or covers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular to an air conditioner hanging machine.
  • the air conditioner of the new structure needs to have a corresponding door body assembly to match.
  • a primary object of the present invention is to provide an air-conditioner hang-up that is intended to make opening and closing of a door body smoother.
  • an air-conditioner hang-up which includes a face frame and a door body assembly having an air outlet, the door body assembly including:
  • Two guide rails are oppositely disposed on the face frame corresponding to the air outlet, the face frame is arranged in a hemispherical shape, and the air outlet is opened on the surface of the face frame;
  • a door body the opposite sides of the door body are respectively disposed in the guide rail;
  • a driving mechanism that drives the door body to move along the guide rail to cause the door body to open or close the air outlet.
  • the guide rail is an arc-shaped guide rail, and the curved curvature of the guide rail is equivalent to the curvature of the spherical surface.
  • the guide rail is integrally formed with the face frame.
  • the door body is disposed in a curved panel shape, and the curvature of the door body is equivalent to the curvature of the surface of the spherical surface.
  • the door body assembly further includes a support plate located between the two guide rails and fixedly connected to the guide rail; the support plate is located on a side of the door body facing the inside of the face frame.
  • the support plate is disposed in a curved panel shape, and the support plate is disposed along an extending direction of the guide rail.
  • the drive mechanism includes a driving gear and a driven rack that meshes with the driving gear;
  • the driving gear is mounted on the support plate
  • the driven rack is fixedly coupled to the door body.
  • the driven rack is arranged in an arc, and the driven rack is disposed in the guide rail.
  • the drive mechanism further includes a drive motor for driving the drive gear
  • a mounting slot is defined in a side of the support plate toward the door body, and the driving motor is installed in the mounting slot.
  • the number of the driving mechanisms is two sets, which are respectively disposed corresponding to the guide rails to drive opposite sides of the door body.
  • the teeth of the rack are disposed on a side of the rack facing away from the door body.
  • the support plate is provided with a wire collecting member, and the wire collecting member is provided with a wire collecting groove installed by the power supply line.
  • the driving mechanism drives the position of the door body from the air outlet to move along the surface of the face frame to make the air outlet open; when the door body needs to be closed, the driving mechanism drives the door body along the face frame.
  • the surface moves to the position of the air outlet, and the air outlet is blocked; during the movement, because the guide rail is arranged along the surface of the face frame, the door body can move along the surface of the face frame, so that the door body and the air outlet can be Very good fit.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of an air conditioner hanging machine according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a door body assembly of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of FIG. 2 after disassembling a guide rail
  • Figure 4 is a partial enlarged view of A in Figure 3;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of another disassembly mode of Figure 2;
  • Figure 6 is a partial enlarged view of a portion B in Figure 5.
  • Label Name 100 Chassis 200 Styling grid 300 Electric control box 400 wind mill 500 Heat Exchanger 600 Door assembly 700 Voice box 800 Surface box 900 Panel 950 Outlet frame 610 Guide rail 620 Door body 630 Support plate 640 Line assembly 650 Driven rack 660 motor 670 Drive gear
  • first, second, and the like in the present invention are used for the purpose of description only, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” or “second” may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly.
  • the technical solutions between the various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the combination of the technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that the combination of the technical solutions does not exist. It is also within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
  • the air conditioner generally includes an indoor unit and an outdoor unit, wherein the indoor unit generally includes a housing, a heat exchanger assembly, a air supply assembly, and a wind guide assembly, wherein the housing has an air inlet, an air outlet, and an air inlet and an air outlet.
  • the air duct, the heat exchange component and the air supply component are all disposed in the air duct, and the air guiding component is disposed in the air duct or disposed at the air outlet.
  • the heat exchange component comprises a heat exchanger and a bracket for installing the heat exchanger in the air duct, and the heat exchanger is connected to the refrigerant circulation system of the air conditioner.
  • the blower assembly includes a wind wheel (a cross-flow wind wheel or an axial flow wind wheel) for driving the drive motor of the wind wheel, and in some embodiments, a transmission for transmitting the drive of the motor to the wind wheel.
  • the air guiding assembly comprises a wind deflector, a swinging leaf and a driving motor for driving the wind deflecting plate and the swinging blade, wherein the swinging of the wind deflecting plate realizes the upper and lower air guiding, and the swinging of the swinging blade realizes the left and right wind guiding.
  • the air deflector and the pendulum can be coupled to the air supply, that is, the air is supplied to the left and right while the air is supplied up and down.
  • the shape of the casing may be in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped (such as a conventional wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit), and may be cylindrical (such as an air conditioner cabinet) or a spherical shape (such as a wall-mounted spherical air conditioner indoor unit).
  • the door assembly 600 is used for an air-conditioner hang-up, and the air-conditioner hangs includes a face frame 800 having an air outlet, and the door assembly 600 includes:
  • the two guide rails 610 are disposed on the face frame 800 corresponding to the air outlets.
  • the face frame 800 is disposed in a hemispherical shape, and the air outlet is opened on the spherical surface of the face frame 800. ;
  • a door body 620 the opposite sides of the door body 620 are respectively disposed in the guide rail 610;
  • a driving mechanism that drives the door body 620 to move along the guide rail 610 to cause the door body 620 to open or close the air outlet.
  • the air-conditioner hang-up in the present embodiment includes a casing connected by the chassis 100 and the face frame 800, and covers the panel 900 on the face frame 800.
  • the housing has an air inlet, an air outlet, and a duct between the air inlet and the air outlet.
  • the entrance grille 200 is disposed at the air inlet and is fixedly coupled to the face frame 800.
  • the wind wheel 400 and the heat exchanger 500 are disposed in the air passage, and the air flow entering from the air inlet port flows out from the air outlet port after heat exchange with the heat exchanger 500 under the action of the wind wheel 400.
  • a wind guide assembly such as a wind frame 950 is disposed to deliver the heat exchanged airflow to a user-specified area.
  • the electric control box 300 and the voice box 700 of the air conditioner are disposed on the chassis 100 or the face frame 800.
  • the door assembly 600 is disposed on the face frame 800 corresponding to the air outlet.
  • the guide rails 610 are disposed in an elongated shape, and the elongated guide rails 610 are disposed along the side edges of the air outlets, and the two guide rails 610 are respectively disposed on opposite sides of the air outlet.
  • the guide rail 610 has a guide groove, and opposite side edges of the door body 620 are disposed in the guide groove of the guide rail 610, and the door body 620 is movable along the guide groove.
  • the driving mechanism can be in the form of a gear drive, a link mechanism drive, a rack and pinion mechanism, or the like.
  • the shape and size of the door body 620 are adapted to the shape and size of the air outlet. When the door body 620 is disposed in the air outlet, the door body 620 blocks the air outlet, and when the door body 620 moves to other positions, the air outlet is opened.
  • the fact that the face frame 800 is arranged in a hemispherical shape means that the outer shape of the face frame 800 is like a hemisphere, but it is not a strict hemisphere.
  • On the surface of the surface of the face frame 800 there may be a partially concave or convex portion. These recessed or convex portions have a cause, which may be the internal structure of the face frame 800, or the need for external structure mounting, or may be required for assembly and installation.
  • the guide rail 610 extends along the surface of the spherical surface, so that the door body 620 also moves along the surface of the spherical surface when moving along the guide rail 610, so that the door body 620 can well block and open the air outlet.
  • the driving mechanism drives the door body 620 to move along the surface of the face frame 800 from the position of the air outlet port to make the air outlet open; when the door body 620 needs to be closed, the driving mechanism drives the door body.
  • the 620 moves along the surface of the face frame 800 to the position of the air outlet to block the air outlet; during the movement, since the guide rail 610 is disposed along the surface of the face frame 800, the door body 620 can be along the spherical surface of the face frame 800. Move, so that the door body 620 and the air outlet can be well matched.
  • the guide rail 610 is an arc-shaped guide rail 610, and the curved curvature of the guide rail 610 and the curvature of the surface of the spherical surface quite.
  • the guide rail 610 is disposed in an arc shape, and the direction in which the guide rail 610 protrudes is the same as the direction in which the face frame 800 protrudes.
  • the curvature of the guide rail 610 is equivalent to the curvature of the spherical surface, that is, if the spherical surface is a standard spherical surface, the guide rail 610 is a circular arc guide 610, and the guide rail 610 is attached to the inner side wall of the face frame 800, the outer side wall or the fixed surface. It is enclosed in the face frame 800 of the air outlet.
  • the arrangement of the guide rail 610 can be well matched with the face frame 800, so that the movement path of the door body 620 reduces the space required for the movement of the door body 620 according to the proximity of the face frame 800, thereby improving the space inside the face frame 800.
  • the utilization rate also makes the cooperation between the door body 620 and the air outlet more compact.
  • the guide rail 610 is integrally formed with the face frame 800.
  • the guide rails 610 may be provided separately or integrally formed with the face frame 800.
  • the process of separately manufacturing the guide rail 610, the cost of mold opening, and the like can be saved.
  • the integral process saves the process steps of mounting the guide rail 610, and at this time, there is no installation error between the guide rail 610 and the face frame 800, and the connection between the two is also very stable and reliable.
  • the door body 620 is disposed in the shape of a curved panel 900, and the curvature of the door body 620 and the spherical surface The curvature is quite.
  • the door body 620 is set as the curved panel 900, and the curvature of the door body 620 is set to be the same as that of the face frame 800, so that when the door body 620 is disposed corresponding to the air outlet, the shape and appearance of the door body 620
  • the shape of the face frame 800 around the tuyere is similar, thereby facilitating a better fit between the door body 620 and the face frame 800.
  • the shape and size of the door body 620 are corresponding to the air outlet, so as to block the air outlet.
  • the door body 620 or the face frame 800 is provided with a mounting step, that is, increasing the sealing area between the door body 620 and the face frame 800, Increase the sealing effect.
  • the door body assembly 600 further includes a support plate 630 located between the two guide rails 610 and fixedly coupled to the guide rail 610;
  • the support plate 630 is located on a side of the door body 620 that faces the inside of the face frame 800.
  • the support plate 630 may be fixedly connected to the face frame 800 or fixedly connected to the guide rail 610.
  • the support plate 630 abuts against the guide rail 610 to support the guide rail 610.
  • the support plate 630 is disposed between the two rails 610 and is located within the face frame 800, more specifically the side of the door body 620 that faces the interior of the face frame 800.
  • the door body 620 has an open position and a closed position, and the support plate 630 is disposed corresponding to the closed position of the door body 620, that is, when the door body 620 is closed, the support plate 630 is located directly below the door body 620.
  • the door body 620 can have other locations.
  • the load on the guide rail 610 is transferred to the support plate 630, and the support plate 630 carries an external load, so that the guide rail 610 does not undergo plastic deformation when carrying a large load, which is advantageous for improving the load bearing capacity of the guide rail 610.
  • the support plate 630 is disposed in a curved panel 900 shape, and the support plate 630 is disposed along the extending direction of the guide rail 610.
  • the direction in which the support plate 630 protrudes is the same as the direction in which the door body 620 and the face frame 800 protrude.
  • the shape and size of the support plate 630 are similar to those of the door body 620, and are also arranged in a convex arc shape.
  • the curved surface extending direction of the support plate 630 is the same as the extending direction of the guide rail 610 and the extending direction of the door body 620, so that the door body 620 can be supported by the support plate 630 when it moves along the guide rail 610.
  • the driving mechanism includes a driving gear 670 and a driven rack 650 that meshes with the driving gear 670; the driving gear 670 is mounted on the supporting plate 630; The movable rack 650 is fixedly coupled to the door body 620.
  • the door body 620 is cooperatively driven by the driving gear 670 and the driven rack 650 that mesh with each other.
  • the driving gear 670 is driven by a driving motor 660 or other active device electrically connected to the main control board of the air-conditioner, the rack moves with the rotation of the gear, and the rack drives the fixed connection with the door 620.
  • the main control board controls the driving motor 660 to work, the motor drives the driving gear 670 to rotate, and the driving gear 670 drives the driven rack 650 to move the door body 620 to open the door body 620.
  • the main control board controls the driving motor 660 to reverse, the motor drives the driving gear 670 to rotate, and the driving gear 670 drives the driven rack 650 to move the door body 620 to close the door body 620.
  • the rack is arranged in an arc, and the driven rack 650 is disposed in the guide rail 610.
  • the driven rack 650 is disposed in an arc shape, and the shape and size of the driven rack 650 are adapted to the guide rail 610 such that the driven rack 650 can be mounted inside the guide rail 610.
  • the driving mechanism further includes a driving motor 660 for driving the driving gear 670;
  • the supporting plate 630 is provided with a mounting groove toward a side of the door body 620.
  • the drive motor 660 is mounted in the mounting groove.
  • the support plate 630 faces the plate surface on the side of the door body 620, and a mounting groove is formed in the direction away from the door body 620.
  • the slot of the mounting slot is disposed corresponding to the guide rail 610, and the driving motor 660 is mounted on the mounting slot.
  • the inner drive gear 670 which is coupled to the rotating shaft of the drive motor 660, is located within the guide rail 610 to engage the rack mounted in the guide rail 610.
  • the structure of the door assembly 600 is more compact, and the teeth of the driven rack 650 are disposed on the rack facing away from the door.
  • the meshing of the driving gear 670 and the driven rack 650 is located inside the face frame 800, greatly reducing the probability that the external object interferes with the driving gear 670 and the driven rack 650, so that The stability of the movement of the door body 620 is greatly improved.
  • the number of the driving mechanisms is two sets, which are respectively disposed corresponding to the guide rails 610 to drive opposite sides of the door body 620.
  • Each driving mechanism is disposed corresponding to a guide rail 610.
  • Each rack is fixedly connected to one side of the door body 620, and the two driving motors 660 are set to synchronous forward rotation or synchronous reverse rotation so that opposite sides of the door body 620 are Synchronous driving, so that the door body 620 moves stably and reliably.
  • the door body 620 is simultaneously driven by a plurality of powers, so that the driving of the door body 620 is faster and more stable.
  • the support plate 630 is provided with a collecting member 640, and the collecting member 640 is provided with a collecting groove for the power supply line.
  • the wire collecting member 640 is disposed at one end of the supporting plate 630 away from the air outlet, and the extending direction of the collecting groove is equivalent to the extending direction of the supporting plate 630, so that the wire can be well installed in the collecting groove.
  • the wire concentrating member 640 and the supporting plate 630 are integrally formed, so that the structure of the supporting plate 630 is more perfect, so that the wiring of the door body assembly 600 is more secure and reliable, and the safety of the door body assembly 600 is improved.
  • the present invention also provides an air-conditioner hang-up machine, which includes a face frame 800 and a door body assembly 600.
  • the specific structure of the door body assembly 600 is as described above with reference to the above embodiments, since the air-conditioning hang-up adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments. Therefore, at least all the beneficial effects brought about by the technical solutions of the foregoing embodiments are not described herein.
  • the door assembly 600 is disposed on the face frame 800 corresponding to the air outlet. There are various ways of connecting the guide rail 610 and the face frame 800, such as a screw connection, a snap connection, and the like.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

一种空调挂机，包括具有出风口的面框（800）和门体组件（600），门体组件（600）包括：两导轨（610），两导轨（610）对应出风口相对设置于面框（800）上，面框（800）呈仿半球状设置，出风口开设在面框（800）的仿球面上；门体（620），门体（620）的相对两侧分别设置于导轨（610）内；驱动机构，驱动机构驱动门体（620）沿导轨（610）移动，以使门体（620）打开或关闭出风口。

Description

空调挂机
技术领域
本发明涉及空调技术领域，特别涉及一种空调挂机。
背景技术
随时人们生活水平的提高，人们对空调器的要求也越来越高，设计师们为了满足用户的需求设计了一款外形呈球状的空调器。新型结构的空调器，需要有相应的门体组件来配合。
发明内容
本发明的主要目的是提供一种空调挂机，旨在使门体的打开与关闭更加顺畅。
为实现上述目的，本发明提出空调挂机，所述空调挂机包括具有出风口的面框和门体组件，所述门体组件包括：
两导轨，两所述导轨对应所述出风口相对设置于所述面框上，所述面框呈仿半球状设置，所述出风口开设在所述面框的仿球面上；
门体，所述门体的相对两侧分别设置于所述导轨内；
驱动机构，所述驱动机构驱动所述门体沿所述导轨移动，以使所述门体打开或关闭所述出风口。
优选地，所述导轨为弧形导轨，所述导轨的弯曲曲率与所述仿球面的曲率相当。
优选地，所述导轨与所述面框一体成型设置。
优选地，所述门体呈曲面板状设置，所述门体的曲率与所述仿球面的曲率相当。
优选地，所述门体组件还包括支撑板，所述支撑板位于两所述导轨之间，且与所述导轨固定连接；所述支撑板位于所述门体朝向面框内部的一侧。
优选地，所述支撑板呈曲面板状设置，所述支撑板沿所述导轨的延伸方向设置。
优选地，所述驱动机构包括主动齿轮和与所述主动齿轮啮合的从动齿条；
所述主动齿轮安装于所述支撑板上；
所述从动齿条与所述门体固定连接。
优选地，所述从动齿条呈弧形设置，所述从动齿条设置于所述导轨内。
优选地，所述驱动机构还包括用于驱动所述主动齿轮的驱动电机；
所述支撑板朝向所述门体的一侧开设有安装槽，所述驱动电机安装于所述安装槽内。
优选地，所述驱动机构的数量为两套，分别对应所述导轨设置，以驱动所述门体的相对两侧。
优选地，所述齿条的齿设置在所述齿条背对所述门体的一侧。
优选地，所述支撑板上设置有集线件，所述集线件上开设有供电线安装的集线槽。
本发明技术方案中，当需要打开门体时，驱动机构驱动门体自出风口的位置沿面框的表面移动，使出风口导通；当需要关闭门体时，驱动机构驱动门体沿面框的表面移动至出风口位置，将出风口封堵；在此移动过程中，由于导轨沿着面框的仿球面设置，使得门体可以沿着面框的仿球面移动，使得门体和出风口可以很好的配合。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明空调挂机一实施例的结构示意图；
图2为本发明门体组件一实施例的结构示意图；
图3为图2拆卸一导轨后的结构示意图；
图4为图3中A处的局部放大图；
图5为图2另一拆卸方式后的结构示意图；
图6为图5中B处的局部放大图。
附图标号说明：
标号 名称 标号 名称
100 底盘 200 进风格栅
300 电控盒 400 风轮
500 换热器 600 门体组件
700 语音盒 800 面框
900 面板 950 出风框
610 导轨 620 门体
630 支撑板 640 集线件
650 从动齿条 660 驱动电机
670 主动齿轮
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例，参照附图做进一步说明。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
需要说明，本发明实施例中所有方向性指示（诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……）仅用于解释在某一特定姿态（如附图所示）下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等，如果该特定姿态发生改变时，则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。
另外，在本发明中涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外，各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合，但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础，当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在，也不在本发明要求的保护范围之内。
空调器一般包括室内机和室外机，其中，室内机一般包括壳体，换热器组件、送风组件和导风组件，其中，壳体具有进风口、出风口以及位于进风口与出风口之间的风道，换热组件和送风组件均设置于风道中，导风组件设置于风道中或者设置于出风口处。其中，换热组件包括换热器以及将换热器安装于风道内的支架，换热器连接于空调器的冷媒循环系统中。送风组件包括风轮（贯流风轮或者轴流风轮），用于驱动该风轮的驱动电机，一些实施例中，还包括将电机的驱动传递至风轮的传动装置。导风组件包括导风板、摆叶以及驱动导风板和摆叶的驱动电机，其中导风板的摆动实现上下导风，摆叶的摆动实现左右导风，当然，在一些实施例中，导风板和摆叶可以耦合送风，即上下送风的同时，左右送风。壳体的形状可以呈类似长方体的形状（如传统的壁挂式空调室内机），可以呈圆柱形（如空调柜机），也可以呈仿球形（如壁挂式球形空调室内机）等。
以下将主要描述门体组件的具体结构。
参照图1至图4，在本发明实施例中，该门体组件600用于空调挂机，所述空调挂机包括具有出风口的面框800，所述门体组件600包括：
两导轨610，两所述导轨610对应所述出风口相对设置于所述面框800上，所述面框800呈仿半球状设置，所述出风口开设在所述面框800的仿球面上；
门体620，所述门体620的相对两侧分别设置于所述导轨610内；
驱动机构，所述驱动机构驱动所述门体620沿所述导轨610移动，以使所述门体620打开或关闭所述出风口。
具体地，本实施例中，空调挂机一般设置在室内，挂设于墙体上。本实施了中的空调挂机包括由底盘100和面框800连接而成的壳体，罩设于面框800上的面板900。壳体具有进风口、出风口和位于进风口和出风口之间的风道。进风格栅200设置在进风口处，与面框800固定连接。风轮400和换热器500设置在风道中，从进风口进入的气流，在风轮400的作用下，和换热器500进行热交换后从出风口流出。在出风口处，设置出风框950等导风组件，以将换热后的气流输送至用户指定的区域。空调器的电控盒300、语音盒700设在底盘100或者面框800上。门体组件600对应出风口设置在面框800上。其中，导轨610呈长条形设置，长条形的导轨610沿出风口的侧边设置，两导轨610分别设在出风口相对的两侧边上。导轨610具有导向槽，门体620的相对两侧边设置在导轨610的导向槽内，门体620可以沿导向槽移动。驱动机构的方式可以有很多，只要可以驱动门体620沿导轨610移动即可，驱动机构的形式可以为齿轮驱动，连杆机构驱动，齿轮齿条机构等均可。门体620的形状和尺寸与出风口的形状和尺寸适配，当门体620设置在出风口内时，门体620封堵出风口，当门体620移动至其它位置时，打开出风口。其中，面框800呈仿半球状设置是指面框800的外形像半球，但不是严格的半球，在面框800的仿球面上可以存在局部凹陷或凸出的部分。这些凹陷或凸出的部分存在原因，可以是面框800内部结构、或者外部结构安装的需求，也可以为装配和安装的需求。导轨610沿仿球面延伸设置，使得门体620在沿导轨610移动的时候，也沿着仿球面移动，使得门体620可以很好的封堵和打开出风口。
本实施例中，当需要打开门体620时，驱动机构驱动门体620自出风口的位置沿面框800的表面移动，使出风口导通；当需要关闭门体620时，驱动机构驱动门体620沿面框800的表面移动至出风口位置，将出风口封堵；在此移动过程中，由于导轨610沿着面框800的仿球面设置，使得门体620可以沿着面框800的仿球面移动，使得门体620和出风口可以很好的配合。
为了提高门体620和出风口之间的契合度，同时更合理的利用面框800内的空间，所述导轨610为弧形导轨610，所述导轨610的弯曲曲率与所述仿球面的曲率相当。
具体地，本实施例中，导轨610呈弧形设置，导轨610凸出的方向与面框800凸出的方向相同。导轨610的曲率与仿球面切面的曲率相当，即若仿球面为标准的球面，则导轨610为圆弧形导轨610，导轨610贴合在面框800的内侧壁上、外侧壁上或者固定在围成出风口的面框800上。如此设置，使得导轨610可以很好的与面框800贴合，使得门体620的运动路径根据贴近面框800，减小了门体620运动所需要的空间，提高了面框800内空间的利用率，也使得门体620和出风口之间的配合更加紧凑。
当然，在一些实施例中，所述导轨610与所述面框800一体成型设置。导轨610可以单独设置，也可以与面框800一体成型设置。当导轨610与面框800一体成型设置时，可以节约单独制造导轨610的工艺，和开模费用等。同时，一体成型后节省了安装导轨610的工艺步骤，并且，此时导轨610和面框800之间不存在安装误差，二者的连接也非常的稳定可靠。
为了提高门体620和出风口之间的契合度，同时更合理的利用面框800内的空间，所述门体620呈曲面板900状设置，所述门体620的曲率与所述仿球面的曲率相当。
具体地，本实施例中，通过将门体620设置为曲面板900，并将门体620的曲率设置为与面框800相同，使得当门体620对应出风口设置时，门体620的外形与出风口周边的面框800的外形相似，从而有利于门体620与面框800的更好配合。当然，门体620的形状和尺寸均与出风口对应设置，以可以封堵出风口为准。在一些实施例中，为了增加门体620和面框800之间的密封性，门体620或面框800上设置有安装台阶，即增加门体620和面框800之间的密封面积，以增加密封效果。
为了提高导轨610的承载能力和导轨610的强度，所述门体组件600还包括支撑板630，所述支撑板630位于两所述导轨610之间，且与所述导轨610固定连接；所述支撑板630位于所述门体620朝向面框800内部的一侧。
具体地，本实施例中，支撑板630与面框800固定连接或者与导轨610固定连接均可。支撑板630与导轨610抵接，以支撑导轨610。支撑板630设置在两导轨610之间，并且位于面框800内，更具体的为门体620朝向面框800内部的一侧。门体620具有打开位置和关闭位置，支撑板630对应门体620的关闭位置设置，即当门体620关闭时，支撑板630位于门体620的正下方。当然，在其它实施例中，门体620还可以有其它位置。当导轨610承载发生弹性形变时，导轨610上的载荷转移至支撑板630，支撑板630承载外部载荷，使得导轨610在承载较大载荷时而不发生塑性形变，有利于提高导轨610的承载能力。
为了提高导轨610的承载能力，所述支撑板630呈曲面板900状设置，所述支撑板630沿所述导轨610的延伸方向设置。支撑板630凸出的方向与门体620和面框800凸出的方向相同，支撑板630的形状和尺寸与门体620相似，也呈凸弧形设置。支撑板630的曲面延伸方向与导轨610的延伸方向和门体620的延伸方向相同，使得门体620可以沿导轨610移动时，可以被支撑板630支撑。通过将支撑板630沿导轨610的延伸方向设置，增加了支撑板630对导轨610的支撑面积，有利于支撑板630更好的支撑导轨610。
为了使门体620的移动稳定可靠，所述驱动机构包括主动齿轮670和与所述主动齿轮670啮合的从动齿条650；所述主动齿轮670安装于所述支撑板630上；所述从动齿条650与所述门体620固定连接。
具体地，本实施例中，门体620通过相互啮合的主动齿轮670和从动齿条650配合驱动。其中，主动齿轮670由与空调挂机的主控板电连接的驱动电机660或者其它能动设备驱动，齿条随着齿轮的转动而移动，齿条则驱动与之固定连接门体620。当需要开门时，主控板控制驱动电机660工作，电机驱动主动齿轮670转动，主动齿轮670驱动从动齿条650带动门体620移动，将门体620打开。同理，需要关门时，主控板控制驱动电机660反转，电机驱动主动齿轮670转动，主动齿轮670驱动从动齿条650带动门体620移动，将门体620关闭。
为增加门体620驱动的稳定性和协调性，所述齿条呈弧形设置，所述从动齿条650设置于所述导轨610内。本实施例中，从动齿条650呈弧形设置，从动齿条650的形状和尺寸与导轨610适配，使得从动齿条650可以安装在导轨610内部。通过将从动齿条650设置在导轨610内，使得从动齿条650的移动不易收到外部物体的干扰，有利于提高从动齿条650移动的稳定性。
为了提高门体620移动的反应速度和稳定性，所述驱动机构还包括用于驱动所述主动齿轮670的驱动电机660；所述支撑板630朝向所述门体620的一侧开设有安装槽，所述驱动电机660安装于所述安装槽内。
本实施例中，支撑板630朝向门体620一侧的板面上，向远离门体620的方向凹陷形成有安装槽，安装槽的槽口对应导轨610设置，当驱动电机660安装于安装槽内时，与驱动电机660的转轴连接的主动齿轮670位于导轨610内，与安装在导轨610内的齿条啮合。通过安装槽的设置，使得驱动电机660的安装稳定可靠，可以稳定的输出动力，从而使得主动齿轮670和从动齿条650的工作稳定进行，使得门体620的移动高效稳定。
当然，在一些实施例中，为了优化设计，提高空调内部的空间利用率，使得门体组件600的结构更加紧凑，所述从动齿条650的齿设置在所述齿条背对所述门体620的一侧。通过从动齿条650方向的设置，使得主动齿轮670和从动齿条650的啮合处位于面框800的内部，大幅减少了外部物件干扰主动齿轮670和从动齿条650工作的概率，使得门体620移动的稳定性得到大幅提高。
为了提高门体620移动的稳定性，所述驱动机构的数量为两套，分别对应所述导轨610设置，以驱动所述门体620的相对两侧。每一驱动机构对应一导轨610设置，每一齿条与门体620的一侧边固定连接，将两驱动电机660设置为同步正转或同步反转，以使门体620的相对两侧被同步驱动，从而使得门体620稳定可靠的移动。通过设置两套驱动机构，使得门体620同时被多个动力驱动，使得门体620的驱动更加快速、稳定。
为了使门体组件600的走线更加安全，所述支撑板630上设置有集线件640，所述集线件640上开设有供电线安装的集线槽。集线件640设置在支撑板630远离出风口的一端，集线槽的延伸方向与支撑板630的延伸方向相当，使得导线可以很好的安装在集线槽内。在一些实施例中，集线件640和支撑板630一体成型设置，使得支撑板630的结构更加完善，使得门体组件600的走线更加安全可靠，有利于提高门体组件600的安全性。
本发明还提出一种空调挂机，该空调挂机包括面框800和门体组件600，该门体组件600的具体结构参照上述实施例，由于本空调挂机采用了上述所有实施例的全部技术方案，因此至少具有上述实施例的技术方案所带来的所有有益效果，在此不再一一赘述。其中，门体组件600对应出风口设置在面框800上。导轨610与面框800的连接方式有多种，如螺钉连接、卡扣连接等均可。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例，并非因此限制本发明的专利范围，凡是在本发明的发明构思下，利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换，或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种空调挂机，其特征在于，所述空调挂机包括：
    具有出风口的面框和门体组件；
    所述门体组件包括：两导轨，两所述导轨对应所述出风口相对设置于所述面框上，所述面框呈仿半球状设置，所述出风口开设在所述面框的仿球面上；
    门体，所述门体的相对两侧分别设置于所述导轨内；
    驱动机构，所述驱动机构驱动所述门体沿所述导轨移动，以使所述门体打开或关闭所述出风口。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的空调挂机，其特征在于，所述导轨为弧形导轨，所述导轨的弯曲曲率与所述仿球面的曲率相当。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的空调挂机，其特征在于，所述门体组件还包括支撑板，所述支撑板位于两所述导轨之间，且与所述导轨固定连接；所述支撑板位于所述门体朝向面框内部的一侧。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的空调挂机，其特征在于，所述支撑板呈曲面板状设置，所述支撑板沿所述导轨的延伸方向设置。
  5. 如权利要求3所述的空调挂机，其特征在于，所述驱动机构包括主动齿轮和与所述主动齿轮啮合的从动齿条；
    所述主动齿轮安装于所述支撑板上；
    所述从动齿条与所述门体固定连接。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的空调挂机，其特征在于，所述从动齿条呈弧形设置，所述从动齿条设置于所述导轨内。
  7. 如权利要求5所述的空调挂机，其特征在于，所述驱动机构的数量为两套，分别对应所述导轨设置，以驱动所述门体的相对两侧。
  8. 如权利要求5所述的空调挂机，其特征在于，所述从动齿条的齿设置在所述从动齿条背对所述门体的一侧。
  9. 如权利要求2所述的空调挂机，其特征在于，所述导轨与所述面框一体成型设置。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的空调挂机，其特征在于，所述门体组件还包括支撑板，所述支撑板位于两所述导轨之间，且与所述导轨固定连接；所述支撑板位于所述门体朝向面框内部的一侧。
  11. 如权利要求1所述的空调挂机，其特征在于，所述门体呈曲面板状设置，所述门体的曲率与所述仿球面的曲率相当。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的空调挂机，其特征在于，所述门体组件还包括支撑板，所述支撑板位于两所述导轨之间，且与所述导轨固定连接；所述支撑板位于所述门体朝向面框内部的一侧。
  13. 如权利要求1所述的空调挂机，其特征在于，所述门体组件还包括支撑板，所述支撑板位于两所述导轨之间，且与所述导轨固定连接；所述支撑板位于所述门体朝向面框内部的一侧。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的空调挂机，其特征在于，所述支撑板呈曲面板状设置，所述支撑板沿所述导轨的延伸方向设置。
  15. 如权利要求13所述的空调挂机，其特征在于，所述驱动机构包括主动齿轮和与所述主动齿轮啮合的从动齿条；
    所述主动齿轮安装于所述支撑板上；
    所述从动齿条与所述门体固定连接。
  16. 如权利要求15所述的空调挂机，其特征在于，所述驱动机构还包括用于驱动所述主动齿轮的驱动电机；
    所述支撑板朝向所述门体的一侧开设有安装槽，所述驱动电机安装于所述安装槽内。
  17. 如权利要求15所述的空调挂机，其特征在于，所述从动齿条呈弧形设置，所述从动齿条设置于所述导轨内。
  18. 如权利要求15所述的空调挂机，其特征在于，所述驱动机构的数量为两套，分别对应所述导轨设置，以驱动所述门体的相对两侧。
  19. 如权利要求15所述的空调挂机，其特征在于，所述从动齿条的齿设置在所述从动齿条背对所述门体的一侧。
  20. 如权利要求13所述的空调挂机，其特征在于，所述支撑板上设置有集线件，所述集线件上开设有供电线安装的集线槽。
PCT/CN2016/104765 2016-09-30 2016-11-04 空调挂机 Ceased WO2018058744A1 (zh)

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CN106287990A (zh) * 2016-09-30 2017-01-04 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 空调挂机
CN107327920A (zh) * 2017-07-20 2017-11-07 海信（山东）空调有限公司 一种挂壁式空调器

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