WO2018040272A1 - 应用程序的管理方法、应用程序的管理装置和终端 - Google Patents

应用程序的管理方法、应用程序的管理装置和终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018040272A1
WO2018040272A1 PCT/CN2016/104094 CN2016104094W WO2018040272A1 WO 2018040272 A1 WO2018040272 A1 WO 2018040272A1 CN 2016104094 W CN2016104094 W CN 2016104094W WO 2018040272 A1 WO2018040272 A1 WO 2018040272A1
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Prior art keywords
application
applications
processes
terminal
application program
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PCT/CN2016/104094
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English (en)
French (fr)
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乔雁龙
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宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司
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Publication of WO2018040272A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018040272A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/32Means for saving power
    • G06F1/3203Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
    • G06F1/3234Power saving characterised by the action undertaken
    • G06F1/329Power saving characterised by the action undertaken by task scheduling
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/32Means for saving power
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/48Program initiating; Program switching, e.g. by interrupt
    • G06F9/4806Task transfer initiation or dispatching
    • G06F9/4843Task transfer initiation or dispatching by program, e.g. task dispatcher, supervisor, operating system
    • G06F9/485Task life-cycle, e.g. stopping, restarting, resuming execution
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D10/00Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of terminal technologies, and in particular, to an application management method, an application management device, and a terminal.
  • the invention is based on the above problems, and proposes a new technical solution, which not only increases the available memory of the terminal, but also reduces the power consumption of the terminal.
  • the first aspect of the present invention provides a management method of an application, including: establishing any one of the application and the other when any application satisfies an association condition with another application and/or a process. An association between the application and/or the process; if a freeze signal is received for any of the applications, the application and the other application and/or the process are frozen.
  • any application is frozen, other applications and/or processes associated with the application are frozen, thereby realizing freezing one application at a time or freezing the application and process at one time, not only The available memory of the terminal is increased, and the power consumption of the terminal is also reduced.
  • the association condition includes: the any application implements the function of the any application by calling the other application and/or the process.
  • any application calls other applications and/or processes
  • an association relationship between any application and other applications and/or processes can be established, so that multiple associations are associated.
  • the application or application freezes at the same time as the process.
  • the associating condition further comprises: monitoring to start the other application and/or the process only by being invoked by any of the applications.
  • the method further includes: if receiving the thawing signal for the any application, thawing the any application and the other application and/or the process.
  • any application is thawed, since any application may call other applications and/or processes associated with it after being thawed, other applications are used when unfreezing any application. And/or the process is unfrozen, thereby ensuring that any application can normally invoke other applications and/or processes associated with it, thereby enabling any application to function properly.
  • the method further includes: storing an association relationship between the any application and the other application and/or the process.
  • a second aspect of the present invention provides an application management apparatus, comprising: an establishing unit configured to establish any one of the application and the any application when the application condition is satisfied with another application and/or process An association between other applications and/or the processes; a freezing unit configured to freeze any of the applications and the other applications and/or if a freeze signal is received for any of the applications Or the process.
  • any application is frozen, other applications and/or processes associated with the application are frozen, thereby realizing freezing one application at a time or freezing the application and process at one time, not only The available memory of the terminal is increased, and the power consumption of the terminal is also reduced.
  • the association condition includes: the any application implements the function of the any application by calling the other application and/or the process.
  • any application calls other applications and/or processes
  • an association relationship between any application and other applications and/or processes can be established, so that multiple associations are associated.
  • the application or application freezes at the same time as the process.
  • the associating condition further comprises: monitoring to start the other application and/or the process only by being invoked by any of the applications.
  • the method further includes: a defrosting unit, configured to thaw the any application and the other application and/or if the thawing signal for the any application is received Or the process.
  • a defrosting unit configured to thaw the any application and the other application and/or if the thawing signal for the any application is received Or the process.
  • any application is thawed, since any application may call other applications and/or processes associated with it after being thawed, other applications are used when unfreezing any application. And/or the process is unfrozen, thereby ensuring that any application can normally invoke other applications and/or processes associated with it, thereby enabling any application to function properly.
  • the method further includes: a storage unit, configured to store an association relationship between the any application and the other application and/or the process.
  • a third aspect of the present invention provides a terminal, comprising the management device of the application program according to any one of the above aspects, wherein the terminal has the management device of the application program according to any one of the above aspects.
  • the technical solution of the invention not only increases the available memory of the terminal, but also reduces the power consumption of the terminal.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing a method of managing an application according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing a method of managing an application according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a management apparatus of an application according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing the structure of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing a method of managing an application according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a method for managing an application includes:
  • Step 102 Establish an association relationship between the any application and the other application and/or the process when any application satisfies the associated condition with other applications and/or processes.
  • the association condition comprises: the any application implementing the function of the any application by calling the other application and/or the process.
  • any application calls other applications and/or processes, it can establish an association between any application and other applications and/or processes, thereby linking multiple applications or applications with associated relationships.
  • the process freezes at the same time.
  • Baidu browser when using Baidu browser, you need to install the process "search”, so that Baidu browser can call the process "search” to realize the search function of Baidu browser. At this time, Baidu browser and process "search” can be established. The relationship between the two.
  • the associating condition further comprises: monitoring to initiate the other application and/or the process only by being invoked by any of the applications.
  • the monitoring process "360 dial” is only activated when called by the 360 mobile guard, that is, the "360 dial” is not used by the user alone, and the association between the 360 mobile guard and the process "360 dial” is established. relationship.
  • the method further includes: storing an association relationship between the any application and the other application and/or the process.
  • Step 104 If receiving a freeze signal for any of the applications, freezing any of the applications and the other applications and/or the process.
  • freeze any application and other applications either freeze any application and process, or freeze any application, other applications, and processes.
  • the method further comprises: if receiving the defrosting signal for any of the applications, thawing the any application and the other applications and/or the process.
  • any application is frozen, other applications and/or processes associated with the application are frozen, thereby realizing freezing one application at a time or freezing the application and process at a time, not only The available memory of the terminal is increased, and the power consumption of the terminal is also reduced.
  • the application when the application is in a frozen state, the application is in an unavailable state, and does not occupy the terminal memory, and the function can be said that the application has been uninstalled, but when the application is thawed, the available state of the application is restored again. And you don't need to re-download and install the frozen application.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing a method of managing an application according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • a method for managing an application according to another embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • Step 202 Determine whether to trigger a freeze signal to the application according to a predetermined policy.
  • the predetermined strategy is that the application's duration of unused usage reaches the preset duration, or the application is used less frequently than the preset number of times.
  • a freeze signal to the application is triggered when the predetermined policy is met, and a freeze signal to the application is not triggered when the predetermined policy is not met.
  • Step 204 If a freeze signal is received, determine whether there are other applications and/or processes associated with the application. If there are other applications and/or processes associated with the application, proceed to step 206, if not Other applications and/or processes associated with the application proceed to step 208.
  • Step 206 freezing the application, and other applications and/or processes associated therewith.
  • step 208 only the application is frozen.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the structure of a management apparatus of an application according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the management apparatus 300 of an application includes: an establishing unit 302 and a freezing unit 304.
  • the establishing unit 302 is configured to establish an association relationship between the any application and the other application and/or the process when any application satisfies the associated condition with other applications and/or processes.
  • the association condition comprises: the any application implementing the function of the any application by calling the other application and/or the process.
  • any application calls other applications and/or processes, it can establish an association between any application and other applications and/or processes, thereby linking multiple applications or applications with associated relationships.
  • the process freezes at the same time.
  • the associating condition further comprises: monitoring to initiate the other application and/or the process only by being invoked by any of the applications.
  • the freezing unit 304 is configured to freeze any of the applications and the other applications and/or the process if a freeze signal is received for any of the applications.
  • freeze any application and other applications either freeze any application and process, or freeze any application, other applications, and processes.
  • the management device 300 of the application further comprises: a defrosting unit 306 configured to thaw the any application and the other applications and/or if a defrosting signal is received for any of the applications The process.
  • a defrosting unit 306 configured to thaw the any application and the other applications and/or if a defrosting signal is received for any of the applications The process.
  • any application is thawed, any application, and other applications and/or processes may be thawed, as any application may invoke other applications and/or processes associated with it after thawing, This ensures that any application can normally call other applications and/or processes associated with it, so that any application can run normally.
  • the management device 300 of the application further comprises: a storage unit 308 configured to store an association relationship between the any application and the other application and/or the process.
  • any application is frozen, other applications and/or processes associated with the application are frozen, thereby realizing freezing one application at a time or freezing the application and process at a time, not only The available memory of the terminal is increased, and the power consumption of the terminal is also reduced.
  • the application when the application is in a frozen state, the application is in an unavailable state, and does not occupy the terminal memory, and the function can be said that the application has been uninstalled, but when the application is thawed, the available state of the application is restored again. And you don't need to re-download and install the frozen application.
  • FIG. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal 400 includes the management device 300 of the application program according to any one of the above aspects, and therefore, the terminal 400 has any one of the above technical solutions.
  • the same technical effects of the management device 300 of the application are not described herein.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal 400 includes at least one processor 401, such as a CPU, at least one receiver 403, at least one memory 404, at least one transmitter 405, and at least one communication bus 402.
  • the communication bus 402 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
  • the receiver 403 and the transmitter 405 may be wired transmission ports, or may be wireless devices, for example, including antenna devices, for performing data communication with other devices.
  • the memory 404 may be a high speed RAM memory or a non-transitory memory.
  • the processor 401 can execute an operating system of the terminal 400 and various installed application programs, program codes, and the like.
  • each unit described above includes the establishing unit 302, the freezing unit 304, and the like.
  • Program code is stored in the memory 404, and the processor 401 can call the program code stored in the memory 404 via the communication bus 402 to perform related functions.
  • the various units e.g., the establishing unit 302, the freezing unit 304, etc.
  • FIG. 3 are program codes stored in the memory 404 and executed by the processor 401, thereby implementing The function of each unit.
  • the memory 404 stores a plurality of instructions that are executed by the processor 401 to implement a management method of the application.
  • the executing, by the processor 401, the multiple instructions includes: establishing, when any application and other applications and/or processes satisfy an association condition, establishing the any application and the other applications and / or an association between the processes; if a freeze signal is received for any of the applications, the application and the other applications and/or the process are frozen.
  • the association condition comprises: the any application implementing the functionality of any of the applications by invoking the other application and/or the process.
  • the associating condition further comprises monitoring to initiate the other application and/or the process only by being invoked by any of the applications.
  • the processor 401 thaws any of the applications and the other applications and/or the process upon receiving a thaw signal for any of the applications.
  • the processor 401 stores an association relationship between any of the applications and the other applications and/or the processes.
  • the technical solution of the present invention is described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings.
  • the technical solution of the present invention not only increases the available memory of the terminal, but also reduces the power consumption of the terminal.

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  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract

一种应用程序的管理方法、应用程序的管理装置和终端,其中,所述应用程序的管理方法包括:在任一应用程序与其他应用程序和/或进程满足关联条件时,建立所述任一应用程序与所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程之间的关联关系(102);若接收到对所述任一应用程序的冻结信号,则冻结所述任一应用程序和所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程(104)。该方法、装置和终端不仅增大了终端的可用内存,还可以降低终端功耗。

Description

应用程序的管理方法、应用程序的管理装置和终端
本申请要求于2016年8月30日提交中国专利局,申请号为201610768793.0、发明名称为“应用程序的管理方法、应用程序的管理装置和终端”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及终端技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种应用程序的管理方法、一种应用程序的管理装置和一种终端。
背景技术
目前,当应用程序长时间不使用时,就将该应用程序冻结。但是,仅能针对单个的应用程序进行冻结,例如,仅将360手机卫士冻结,由于终端中已安装的进程“360拨号盘”只有在被360手机卫士调用时才启动,未冻结的进程“360拨号盘”不仅会占用终端的内存,而且在后台运行时会提高终端功耗。
因此,如何冻结应用程序,从而增大终端的可用内存,以及降低终端功耗成为亟待解决的技术问题。
发明内容
本发明正是基于上述问题,提出了一种新的技术方案,不仅增大了终端的可用内存,还可以降低了终端功耗。
有鉴于此,本发明的第一方面提出了一种应用程序的管理方法,包括:在任一应用程序与其他应用程序和/或进程满足关联条件时,建立所述任一应用程序与所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程之间的关联关系;若接收到对所述任一应用程序的冻结信号,则冻结所述任一应用程序和所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程。
在该技术方案中,若冻结任一应用程序,则将与该应用程序相关联的其他应用程序和/或进程进行冻结,从而实现了一次冻结多个应用程序或者一次冻结应用程序和进程,不仅增大了终端的可用内存,还降低了终端功耗。
在上述技术方案中,优选地,所述关联条件包括:所述任一应用程序通过调用所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程来实现所述任一应用程序的功能。
在该技术方案中,若任一应用程序调用了其他应用程序和/或进程,即可建立任一应用程序与其他应用程序和/或进程之间的关联关系,从而将具有关联关系的多个应用程序或者应用程序与进程同时冻结。
在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,所述关联条件还包括:监控到仅通过被所述任一应用程序调用的方式来启动所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程。
在该技术方案中,若其他应用程序和/或进程的启动方式仅为被任一应用程序调用而启动,则说明任一应用程序冻结时,与其相关联的其他应用程序和/或进程也不会启动,即可在任一应用程序冻结的同时,将其相关联的其他应用程序和/或进程进行冻结,从而避免由于其他应用程序和/或进程的冻结而影响用户的正常使用。
在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,还包括:若接收到对所述任一应用程序的解冻信号时,则解冻所述任一应用程序和所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程。
在该技术方案中,若解冻任一应用程序,由于任一应用程序在解冻后可能会调用与其相关联的其他应用程序和/或进程,则在解冻任一应用程序的时候,将其他应用程序和/或所述进程进行解冻,从而保证了任一应用程能够正常调用与其相关联的其他应用程序和/或进程,进而使得任一应用程序能够正常运行。
在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,还包括:存储所述任一应用程序与所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程之间的关联关系。
本发明的第二方面提出了一种应用程序的管理装置,包括:建立单元,设置为在任一应用程序与其他应用程序和/或进程满足关联条件时,建立所述任一应用程序与所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程之间的关联关系;冻结单元,设置为若接收到对所述任一应用程序的冻结信号,则冻结所述任一应用程序和所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程。
在该技术方案中,若冻结任一应用程序,则将与该应用程序相关联的其他应用程序和/或进程进行冻结,从而实现了一次冻结多个应用程序或者一次冻结应用程序和进程,不仅增大了终端的可用内存,还降低了终端功耗。
在上述技术方案中,优选地,所述关联条件包括:所述任一应用程序通过调用所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程来实现所述任一应用程序的功能。
在该技术方案中,若任一应用程序调用了其他应用程序和/或进程,即可建立任一应用程序与其他应用程序和/或进程之间的关联关系,从而将具有关联关系的多个应用程序或者应用程序与进程同时冻结。
在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,所述关联条件还包括:监控到仅通过被所述任一应用程序调用的方式来启动所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程。
在该技术方案中,若其他应用程序和/或进程的启动方式仅为被任一应用程序调用而启动,则说明任一应用程序冻结时,与其相关联的其他应用程序和/或进程也不会启动,即可在任一应用程序冻结的同时,将其相关联的其他应用程序和/或进程进行冻结,从而避免由于其他应用程序和/或进程的冻结而影响用户的正常使用。
在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,还包括:解冻单元,设置为若接收到对所述任一应用程序的解冻信号时,则解冻所述任一应用程序和所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程。
在该技术方案中,若解冻任一应用程序,由于任一应用程序在解冻后可能会调用与其相关联的其他应用程序和/或进程,则在解冻任一应用程序的时候,将其他应用程序和/或所述进程进行解冻,从而保证了任一应用程能够正常调用与其相关联的其他应用程序和/或进程,进而使得任一应用程序能够正常运行。
在上述任一技术方案中,优选地,还包括:存储单元,设置为存储所述任一应用程序与所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程之间的关联关系。
本发明的第三方面提出了一种终端,包括上述技术方案中任一项所述的应用程序的管理装置,因此,该终端具有和上述技术方案中任一项所述的应用程序的管理装置相同的技术效果,在此不再赘述。
通过本发明的技术方案,不仅增大了终端的可用内存,还可以降低了终端功耗。
附图说明
图1示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的应用程序的管理方法的流程示意图;
图2示出了根据本发明的另一个实施例的应用程序的管理方法的流程示意图;
图3示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的应用程序的管理装置的结构示意图;
图4示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的终端的结构示意图;
图5示出了根据本发明的另一个实施例的终端的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为了可以更清楚地理解本发明的上述目的、特征和优点,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明,但是,本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施,因此,本发明的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。
图1示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的应用程序的管理方法的流程示意图。
如图1所示,根据本发明的一个实施例的应用程序的管理方法,包括:
步骤102,在任一应用程序与其他应用程序和/或进程满足关联条件时,建立所述任一应用程序与所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程之间的关联关系。
优选地,所述关联条件包括:所述任一应用程序通过调用所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程来实现所述任一应用程序的功能。
若任一应用程序调用了其他应用程序和/或进程,即可建立任一应用程序与其他应用程序和/或进程之间的关联关系,从而将具有关联关系的多个应用程序或者应用程序与进程同时冻结。
例如,使用360手机卫士时,需要安装应用程序“工具箱”,以使360手机卫士调用“工具箱”才能实现360手机卫士的防骚扰功能。此时,可以建立360手机卫士与“工具箱”之间的关联关系。
再例如,使用百度浏览器时,需要安装进程“搜索”时,以使百度浏览器调用进程“搜索”才能实现百度浏览器的搜索功能,此时,可以建立百度浏览器与进程“搜索”之间的关联关系。
优选地,所述关联条件还包括:监控到仅通过被所述任一应用程序调用的方式来启动所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程。
若其他应用程序和/或进程的启动方式仅为被任一应用程序调用而启动,则说明任一应用程序冻结时,与其相关联的其他应用程序和/或进程也不会启动,即可在任一应用程序冻结的同时,将其相关联的其他应用程序和/或进程进行冻结,从而避免由于其他应用程序和/或进程的冻结而影响用户的正常使用。
例如,监控进程“360拨号盘”仅被360手机卫士调用时才启动,即“360拨号盘”并没有被用户单独使用的场景,才建立360手机卫士与进程“360拨号盘”之间的关联关系。
优选地,步骤102之后,还包括:存储所述任一应用程序与所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程之间的关联关系。
步骤104,若接收到对所述任一应用程序的冻结信号,则冻结所述任一应用程序和所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程。
即若接收到对所述任一应用程序的冻结信号,则冻结任一应用程序和其他应用程序,或者冻结任一应用程序和进程,或者冻结任一应用程序、其他应用程序和进程。
优选地,还包括:若接收到对所述任一应用程序的解冻信号时,则解冻所述任一应用程序和所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程。
即若接收到对任一应用程序的解冻信号,则解冻任一应用程序和其他应用程序,或者解冻任一应用程序和进程,或者解冻任一应用程序、其他应用程序和进程。
若解冻任一应用程序,由于任一应用程序在解冻后可能会调用与其相关联的其他应用程序和/或进程,则在解冻任一应用程序的时候,将其他应用程序和/或所述进程进行解冻,从而保证了任一应用程能够正常调用与其相关联的其他应用程序和/或进程,进而使得任一应用程序能够正常运行。
在上述技术方案中,若冻结任一应用程序,则将与该应用程序相关联的其他应用程序和/或进程进行冻结,从而实现了一次冻结多个应用程序或者一次冻结应用程序和进程,不仅增大了终端的可用内存,还降低了终端功耗。
其中,应用程序在冻结状态时,应用程序处于不可用的状态,并且不占用终端内存,在功能上可以说应用程序已经卸载,但是当对应用程序解冻时,又重新恢复应用程序的可用状态,并且不需要重新下载、安装被冻结的应用程序。
图2示出了根据本发明的另一个实施例的应用程序的管理方法的流程示意图。
如图2所示,根据本发明的另一个实施例的应用程序的管理方法,包括:
步骤202,根据预定策略确定是否触发对应用程序的冻结信号。
预定策略是应用程序的持续未使用时长达到预设时长,或者应用程序的使用频率小于预设次数。当满足预定策略时触发对应用程序的冻结信号,当不满足预定策略时不触发对应用程序的冻结信号。
步骤204,若接收到冻结信号,判断是否存在与应用程序相关联的其他应用程序和/或进程,若存在与应用程序相关联的其他应用程序和/或进程,则进入步骤206,若不存在与应用程序相关联的其他应用程序和/或进程,则进入步骤208。
步骤206,冻结应用程序、和其相关联的其他应用程序和/或进程。
步骤208,仅冻结应用程序。
图3示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的应用程序的管理装置的结构示意图。
如图3所示,根据本发明的一个实施例的应用程序的管理装置300,包括:建立单元302和冻结单元304。
建立单元302,设置为在任一应用程序与其他应用程序和/或进程满足关联条件时,建立所述任一应用程序与所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程之间的关联关系。
优选地,所述关联条件包括:所述任一应用程序通过调用所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程来实现所述任一应用程序的功能。
若任一应用程序调用了其他应用程序和/或进程,即可建立任一应用程序与其他应用程序和/或进程之间的关联关系,从而将具有关联关系的多个应用程序或者应用程序与进程同时冻结。
优选地,所述关联条件还包括:监控到仅通过被所述任一应用程序调用的方式来启动所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程。
若其他应用程序和/或进程的启动方式仅为被任一应用程序调用而启动,则说明任一应用程序冻结时,与其相关联的其他应用程序和/或进程也不会启动,即可在任一应用程序冻结的同时,将其相关联的其他应用程序和/或进程进行冻结,从而避免由于其他应用程序和/或进程的冻结而影响用户的正常使用。
冻结单元304,设置为若接收到对所述任一应用程序的冻结信号,则冻结所述任一应用程序和所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程。
即若接收到对所述任一应用程序的冻结信号,则冻结任一应用程序和其他应用程序,或者冻结任一应用程序和进程,或者冻结任一应用程序、其他应用程序和进程。
优选地,应用程序的管理装置300还包括:解冻单元306,设置为若接收到对所述任一应用程序的解冻信号时,则解冻所述任一应用程序和所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程。
即若接收到对任一应用程序的解冻信号,则解冻任一应用程序和其他应用程序,或者解冻任一应用程序和进程,或者解冻任一应用程序、其他应用程序和进程。
若解冻任一应用程序,由于任一应用程序在解冻后可能会调用与其相关联的其他应用程序和/或进程,则将任一应用程序、和其他应用程序和/或所述进程进行解冻,从而保证了任一应用程能够正常调用与其相关联的其他应用程序和/或进程,进而使得任一应用程序能够正常运行。
优选地,应用程序的管理装置300还包括:存储单元308,设置为存储所述任一应用程序与所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程之间的关联关系。
在上述技术方案中,若冻结任一应用程序,则将与该应用程序相关联的其他应用程序和/或进程进行冻结,从而实现了一次冻结多个应用程序或者一次冻结应用程序和进程,不仅增大了终端的可用内存,还降低了终端功耗。
其中,应用程序在冻结状态时,应用程序处于不可用的状态,并且不占用终端内存,在功能上可以说应用程序已经卸载,但是当对应用程序解冻时,又重新恢复应用程序的可用状态,并且不需要重新下载、安装被冻结的应用程序。
图4示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的终端的结构示意图。
如图4所示,根据本发明的一个实施例的终端400,包括上述技术方案中任一项所述的应用程序的管理装置300,因此,该终端400具有和上述技术方案中任一项所述的应用程序的管理装置300相同的技术效果,在此不再赘述。
在进一步的实施例中,结合图3及图4,如图5所示,是本发明实施例提供的终端的结构示意图。所述的终端400包括:至少一个处理器401,例如CPU,至少一个接收器403,至少一个存储器404,至少一个发送器405,至少一个通信总线402。其中,所述通信总线402用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。其中,所述接收器403和所述发送器405可以是有线发送端口,也可以为无线设备,例如包括天线装置,用于与其他设备进行数据通信。所述存储器404可以是高速RAM存储器,也可以是非暂态存储器(non-transitory memory)。
所述处理器401可执行所述终端400的操作系统以及安装的各类应用程序、程序代码等,例如,上述的各个单元,包括所述建立单元302、所述冻结单元304等。
所述存储器404中存储有程序代码,且所述处理器401可通过通信总线402,调用所述存储器404中存储的程序代码以执行相关的功能。例如,图3中所述的各个单元(例如,所述建立单元302、所述冻结单元304等)是存储在所述存储器404中的程序代码,并由所述处理器401所执行,从而实现所述各个单元的功能。
在本发明的一个实施例中,所述存储器404存储多个指令,所述多个指令被所述处理器401所执行以实现应用程序的管理方法。具体而言,所述处理器401对所述多个指令的执行包括:在任一应用程序与其他应用程序和/或进程满足关联条件时,建立所述任一应用程序与所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程之间的关联关系;若接收到对所述任一应用程序的冻结信号,则冻结所述任一应用程序和所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程。
在进一步的实施例中,所述关联条件包括:所述任一应用程序通过调用所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程来实现所述任一应用程序的功能。
在进一步的实施例中,所述关联条件还包括:监控到仅通过被所述任一应用程序调用的方式来启动所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程。
在进一步的实施例中,若接收到对所述任一应用程序的解冻信号时,所述处理器401解冻所述任一应用程序和所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程。
在进一步的实施例中,所述处理器401存储所述任一应用程序与所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程之间的关联关系。
具体地,所述处理器401对上述指令的具体实现方法可参考图1-2对应实施例中相关步骤的描述,在此不赘述。
以上结合附图详细说明了本发明的技术方案,通过本发明的技术方案,不仅增大了终端的可用内存,还可以降低了终端功耗。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种应用程序的管理方法,其特征在于,包括:
    在任一应用程序与其他应用程序和/或进程满足关联条件时,建立所述任一应用程序与所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程之间的关联关系;
    若接收到对所述任一应用程序的冻结信号,则冻结所述任一应用程序和所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的应用程序的管理方法,其特征在于,
    所述关联条件包括:所述任一应用程序通过调用所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程来实现所述任一应用程序的功能。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的应用程序的管理方法,其特征在于,
    所述关联条件还包括:监控到仅通过被所述任一应用程序调用的方式来启动所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程。
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的应用程序的管理方法,其特征在于,还包括:
    若接收到对所述任一应用程序的解冻信号时,则解冻所述任一应用程序和所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程。
  5. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的应用程序的管理方法,其特征在于,还包括:
    存储所述任一应用程序与所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程之间的关联关系。
  6. 一种应用程序的管理装置,其特征在于,包括:
    建立单元,设置为在任一应用程序与其他应用程序和/或进程满足关联条件时,建立所述任一应用程序与所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程之间的关联关系;
    冻结单元,设置为若接收到对所述任一应用程序的冻结信号,则冻结所述任一应用程序和所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的应用程序的管理装置,其特征在于,
    所述关联条件包括:所述任一应用程序通过调用所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程来实现所述任一应用程序的功能。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的应用程序的管理装置,其特征在于,
    所述关联条件还包括:监控到仅通过被所述任一应用程序调用的方式来启动所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程。
  9. 根据权利要求6至8中任一项所述的应用程序的管理装置,其特征在于,还包括:
    解冻单元,设置为若接收到对所述任一应用程序的解冻信号时,则解冻所述任一应用程序和所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程。
  10. 根据权利要求6至8中任一项所述的应用程序的管理装置,其特征在于,还包括:
    存储单元,设置为存储所述任一应用程序与所述其他应用程序和/或所述进程之间的关联关系。
  11. 一种终端,其特征在于,包括:如权利要求6至8中任一项所述的应用程序的管理装置。
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