WO2018039926A1 - 一种校正方法及通信设备 - Google Patents
一种校正方法及通信设备 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018039926A1 WO2018039926A1 PCT/CN2016/097371 CN2016097371W WO2018039926A1 WO 2018039926 A1 WO2018039926 A1 WO 2018039926A1 CN 2016097371 W CN2016097371 W CN 2016097371W WO 2018039926 A1 WO2018039926 A1 WO 2018039926A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
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- the embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a calibration method and a communication device.
- Correction techniques are widely used in wireless communication systems, such as multi-channel wireless communication devices, distributed wireless communication systems, and the like.
- the correction mainly refers to the correction of the phase or amplitude of the transceiver channel of the base station, and usually includes the medium RF or baseband portion.
- each communication device in the wireless communication system is required to work together.
- a commonly used correction method is: dividing a communication device according to a region, and communication devices in the same region combine time division multiplexing and frequency division multiplexing, and devices in different regions use spatial isolation effects between regions. Frequency division multiplexing.
- the number of frequency correction combinations of frequency division multiplexing is limited, and when the number of communication devices is large, the further improvement of the correction rate will be limited.
- the embodiment of the invention discloses a calibration method and a communication device for improving the correction rate.
- the first aspect discloses a correction method applied to a communication device that divides an operating frequency into a frequency combination including at least one full operating frequency range correction and at least two frequency combinations for partial operating frequency range correction. At least three frequency combinations, when the target device satisfies the first preset condition, that is, the current condition of the target device satisfies the condition that the trigger target device performs the full working frequency range correction, from at least one frequency combination for the full working frequency range correction Selecting a first frequency combination, and sending, to the target device, first indication information for indicating that the target device uses the first frequency combination to perform full working frequency range correction, and when the target device meets the second preset condition, that is, the current condition of the target device satisfies the trigger
- the target device performs the condition of partial operating frequency range correction
- the second frequency combination is selected from the at least two frequency combinations for partial operating frequency range correction, and the target device is sent to indicate the target.
- the device uses the second frequency combination to perform second indication information of the partial operating frequency range correction
- the target device is any wireless communication device managed by the communication device. It can be seen that the full working frequency range correction and the partial operating frequency range correction are combined, and multiple wireless communication devices can perform parallel correction, which can improve the utilization rate of the correction frequency, thereby improving the correction rate and shortening the correction period.
- the first preset condition is a condition for triggering the full working frequency range correction
- the second preset condition is a condition for triggering the partial working frequency range correction.
- a first correction period for indicating that the wireless communication device managed by the communication device performs at least one full operating frequency range correction and for indicating communication device management may be set according to an operating parameter of the wireless communication device managed by the communication device.
- the wireless communication device performs a second correction period for partial operating frequency range correction.
- the first correction period is greater than the second correction period. It can be seen that a long period for triggering the full operation frequency range correction and a short period for triggering the partial operation frequency range correction are set, thereby ensuring that the wireless communication device can perform the correction trigger manner according to the correction. Make an effective correction.
- the working parameter of the target device is the first preset value, indicating that the target device meets the first preset condition, that is, the target device
- the current condition satisfies the condition that the triggering target device performs the full working frequency range correction.
- the first time is the time when the target device is triggered by the first calibration period to perform the full working frequency range correction; when the time difference between the current time and the second time
- the target device meets the second preset condition, that is, the current condition of the target device satisfies the condition that the trigger target device performs part of the operating frequency range correction
- the second time is that the target device is triggered by the second calibration period.
- the target device when the target device meets the first preset condition, it may first determine whether at least one frequency combination for the full operating frequency range correction has an idle frequency combination, and at least one is used for the full working frequency range correction. When there is an idle frequency combination in the frequency combination, the first frequency combination is selected from these idle frequency combinations, so that the target device can quickly use the first frequency combination for full working frequency range correction; when at least one is used for full operation. When there is no idle frequency combination in the frequency range corrected frequency combination, the target device may be allocated a time for performing full operating frequency range correction, and the first frequency may be selected from at least one frequency combination for full operating frequency range correction. Combine so that the target device uses the first frequency combination for full-service frequency range correction at the allocated time. It can be seen that the frequency resources and the wireless communication device can be reasonably managed to avoid multiple wireless communication devices performing full-service frequency range correction. Interference is generated, thereby improving the frequency resource utilization of the correction.
- setting a first correction period according to an operating parameter of the wireless communication device managed by the communication device may be a first duration required to acquire a second preset value of the operating parameter of the wireless communication device managed by the communication device, Obtaining a setting period of the working parameter of the wireless communication device, setting a first time period and a smaller value in the setting period as the first correction period; setting a second correction period according to the working parameter of the wireless communication device managed by the communication device, may be acquiring The operating parameter of the wireless communication device managed by the communication device changes a second duration required for the third preset value, and sets the second duration to the second correction period.
- the first correction period and the second correction period are set according to the operating parameters of the wireless communication device, rather than being arbitrarily set, and therefore, the accuracy of setting the correction period can be improved.
- the second preset value is greater than the third preset value, and the first duration is greater than the second duration.
- the calibration result when it is detected that the target device is corrected according to the first indication information, or when detecting that the target device is corrected according to the second indication information, the calibration result may be acquired from the target device, and the target device is adjusted according to the correction result.
- the channel parameters are such that the deviation of the channel parameters of the wireless communication device is small, so that the stability of the operation of the wireless communication device can be ensured.
- a second aspect discloses a communication device comprising means for performing the correction method provided by the first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
- a third aspect discloses a communication device comprising a processor, a memory for storing program code, a processor for executing program code, and a transceiver for communicating with the wireless communication device.
- the processor executes the program code stored in the memory, the processor is caused to perform the correction method disclosed in any of the possible implementations of the first aspect or the first aspect.
- a fourth aspect discloses a readable storage medium storing program code for a communication device to perform the correction method disclosed in the first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a calibration method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of another calibration method disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of still another communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the embodiment of the invention discloses a calibration method and a communication device for improving the correction rate. The details are described below separately.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
- the network architecture can include a communication device 101 and at least two wireless communication devices 102, and the communication device 101 can communicate with the at least two wireless communication devices 102 for managing and scheduling the at least two wireless communications.
- Device 102 Specifically, the communication device 101 is configured to allocate a correction frequency and a distribution correction instruction to the at least two wireless communication devices 102.
- the at least two wireless communication devices 102 are configured to receive a correction instruction sent by the communication device 101, according to the correction instruction.
- the frequency correction is performed, and the calibration result is sent to the communication device 101.
- the communication device 101 is further configured to adjust channel parameters of the at least two wireless communication devices 102 according to the correction results of the at least two wireless communication devices 102.
- the communication device 101 and the at least two wireless communication devices 102 are each provided with an antenna for receiving an air interface signal (ie, an electromagnetic signal), converting the air interface signal into an electrical signal, and converting the electrical signal into an air interface signal. Send it.
- an air interface signal ie, an electromagnetic signal
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a calibration method according to an embodiment of the present invention. Among them, the correction method is described from the perspective of the communication device 101 and the wireless communication device 102. As shown in FIG. 2, the correction method may include the following steps.
- the communication device divides the operating frequency into at least three frequency combinations including at least one frequency combination for full operating frequency range correction and at least two frequency combinations for partial operating frequency range correction.
- the managed usable corrected frequency resource may be first divided, and the frequency that can be used is divided into the frequency used for the full working frequency range correction.
- Combination and frequency combination for partial operating frequency range correction in order to ensure that each wireless communication device managed by the communication device can perform partial frequency range correction in parallel, the number of divided frequency combinations for partial operating frequency range correction is equal to the number of wireless communication devices managed by the communication device, for example: When the communication device manages ten wireless communication devices, ten frequency combinations for partial operating frequency range correction are guaranteed in the divided frequency combination.
- the frequency combination for the full operating frequency range correction may be One; when the number of frequency combinations is large, the frequency combination for the full working frequency range correction may be determined in the case where the number of frequency combinations for the partial operating frequency range correction is equal to the number of wireless communication devices managed by the communication device. There are multiple, so that multiple wireless communication devices can perform full working frequency range correction in parallel, thereby improving the utilization of frequency resources.
- the communications device selects the first frequency combination from the at least one frequency combination for the full working frequency range correction, and sends the target device to indicate that the target device uses the first frequency combination.
- the first indication information of the full working frequency range correction is performed.
- the communication device after the communication device divides the operating frequency into at least three frequency combinations including at least one frequency combination for full operating frequency range correction and at least two frequency combinations for partial operating frequency range correction, the communication device will Monitoring the managed wireless communication device in real time or periodically. When it is detected that the target device meets the first preset condition, that is, the current condition of the target device is monitored to satisfy the triggering target. When the standard device performs the condition of the full working frequency range correction, the communication device may select the first frequency combination from the at least one frequency combination for the full working frequency range correction, and send the target device to indicate that the target device uses the first frequency combination. The first indication information of the full working frequency range correction is performed.
- the target device is any wireless communication device managed by the communication device.
- At least one for the full working frequency may be determined first. Whether there is an idle frequency combination in the range-corrected frequency combination, that is, whether at least one frequency combination for full-operating frequency range correction is used, and there is an idle frequency in at least one frequency combination for full-operating frequency range correction. When combined, it indicates that at least one frequency combination for full operating frequency range correction has an unused frequency combination, the first frequency combination will be selected from the unused frequency combination, and sent to the target device for indicating the target device use.
- the first frequency combines the first indication information for the full operating frequency range correction so that the target device immediately performs the full operating frequency range correction using the first frequency combination.
- it indicates that at least one frequency combination for full operating frequency range correction is used, that is, indicating that the target device is currently unable to perform full work.
- Frequency range correction if the target device is currently performing full operating frequency range correction, it will interfere with another wireless communication device that uses the same frequency combination for the full operating frequency range. Therefore, the target device can be allocated for performing the full operating frequency.
- the time of the range correction, and the first frequency combination is selected from the at least one frequency combination for the full operating frequency range correction, and is sent to the target device to indicate that the target device uses the first frequency combination to perform the full operating frequency range at the allocated time.
- the first indication information is corrected so that the target device performs the full operating frequency range correction using the first frequency combination at the allocated time.
- the communications device selects a second frequency combination from the at least two frequency combinations for partial operating frequency range correction, and sends the target device to indicate that the target device uses the second frequency. Combining the second indication information for partial operating frequency range correction.
- the communication device after the communication device divides the operating frequency into at least three frequency combinations including at least one frequency combination for full operating frequency range correction and at least two frequency combinations for partial operating frequency range correction, the communication device will Monitor managed wireless communication devices in real time or periodically, when After detecting that the target device meets the second preset condition, that is, when the current condition of the target device is monitored to meet the condition that the trigger target device performs partial operating frequency range correction, the communication device is configured from at least two frequency combinations for partial operating frequency range correction.
- the second frequency combination is selected, and second indication information for indicating that the target device performs partial operating frequency range correction using the second frequency combination is sent to the target device, so that the target device immediately performs partial operating frequency range correction using the second frequency combination.
- the frequency combination used by each of the wireless communication devices to perform the partial operation frequency range correction may be fixed, periodically changed, or continuously changed, which is not limited in this embodiment.
- the target device performs full working frequency range correction according to the first indication information, or performs partial working frequency range correction according to the second indication information.
- the target device after receiving the first indication information or the second indication information, performs the full working frequency range correction according to the first indication information, or uses the second frequency combination according to the second indication information.
- Part of the operating frequency range correction that is, the error between the working parameters of the target device and the operating parameters of the target device at the last calibration.
- the working parameters may include at least one of temperature, bandwidth, frequency, and the like.
- the communication device divides the operating frequency into at least three frequency combinations including at least one frequency combination for full operating frequency range correction and at least two frequency combinations for partial operating frequency range correction. And selecting, when the target device meets the first preset condition, the first frequency combination from the at least one frequency combination for the full working frequency range correction, and sending the target device to indicate that the target device uses the first frequency combination to perform the full work. a first indication information of the frequency range correction, when the target device meets the second preset condition, selecting a second frequency combination from the at least two frequency combinations for partial operating frequency range correction, and transmitting the target frequency to the target device The device uses the second frequency combination to perform the second indication information of the partial operating frequency range correction. It can be seen that the full working frequency range correction and the partial working frequency range correction are combined, and the plurality of wireless communication devices can perform parallel correction, which can improve the correction. Frequency utilization, which can improve calibration rate and shorten the calibration Positive cycle.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another calibration method according to an embodiment of the present invention. Among them, the correction method is described from the perspective of the communication device 101 and the wireless communication device 102. As shown in FIG. 3, the correction method may include the following steps.
- the communication device divides the operating frequency into at least three frequency combinations including at least one frequency combination for full operating frequency range correction and at least two frequency combinations for partial operating frequency range correction.
- the step 301 is the same as the step 201 in the previous embodiment, and is not described herein.
- the communication device sets, according to an operating parameter of the wireless communication device managed by the communication device, a first correction period for indicating that the wireless communication device managed by the communication device performs at least one full working frequency range correction, and wireless communication for indicating communication device management.
- the device performs a second correction period for partial operating frequency range correction.
- the communication device may set, according to the working parameters of the wireless communication device managed by the communication device, a first correction period for indicating that the wireless communication device managed by the communication device performs at least one full working frequency range correction, and is used to indicate the communication device.
- the managed wireless communication device performs a second correction period for partial operating frequency range correction.
- the first correction period is used to periodically trigger the wireless communication device to perform full working frequency range correction
- the second correction period is used to periodically trigger the wireless communication device to perform partial operating frequency range correction.
- the first correction period is greater than the second correction period to ensure that a plurality of partial operating frequency range corrections are performed during the first correction period.
- the communication device further sets an event triggering condition for performing an event-triggered wireless communication device to perform full working frequency range correction.
- the working parameter of the target device is the first preset value, it indicates that the current condition of the target device satisfies the event triggering target.
- the working parameters of the target device include temperature.
- a first duration required for changing a working parameter of the wireless communication device managed by the communication device to change a second preset value, and a setting period of acquiring an operating parameter of the wireless communication device may be acquired, and the first duration and the setting period are obtained. The smaller value in is set to the first correction period.
- a second duration required for changing a working parameter of the wireless communication device managed by the communication device to change the third preset value may be obtained, and the second duration is set to a second correction period, where the second preset value is greater than the third preset The value, the first duration is greater than the second duration to ensure that the first correction period is greater than the second correction period.
- the operating frequency of the wireless communication device is approximately independent of the operating parameters of the wireless communication device.
- the operating frequency of the wireless communication device is greater than or equal to A and less than B.
- the operating parameters of the wireless communication device vary linearly.
- the operating frequency of the wireless communication device changes nonlinearly with the operating parameters of the wireless communication device.
- the working frequency of the wireless communication device affects the working parameters of the wireless communication device, but the impact at this time is small, and the working time required for the temperature of the wireless communication device to reach A can be set to the second.
- Correction period when the temperature of the wireless communication device is greater than or equal to B, the operating frequency of the wireless communication device may affect the working parameters of the wireless communication device, and the impact at this time is large, and the working parameters of the wireless communication device are periodically set. The smaller of the set time period in which the temperature of the wireless communication device reaches B is the required working time and the operating parameter of the wireless communication device is set to the first correction period.
- Each wireless communication device can be balancedly considered, and may be an average value of all wireless communication devices, or may be calculated according to weights, or may be calculated by other means.
- the communications device selects the first frequency combination from the at least one frequency combination for the full working frequency range correction, and sends the target device to indicate that the target device uses the first frequency combination.
- the first indication information of the full working frequency range correction is performed.
- the target device meets the first preset condition, and the time difference between the current time and the first time is equal to the first correction period, where the first time is that the target device is triggered by the first calibration period to perform the full working frequency.
- the time of the range correction that is, the current condition of the target device satisfies the condition that the target device performs the full working frequency range correction periodically; or the working parameter of the target device is the first preset value, that is, the current condition of the target device satisfies the event trigger.
- the first preset value may be the B value mentioned above.
- the step 303 is the same as the step 202 in the previous embodiment, and is not described herein again.
- the communications device selects the second frequency combination from the at least two frequency combinations for partial operating frequency range correction, and sends the target device to indicate that the target device uses the second frequency. Combining the second indication information for partial operating frequency range correction.
- the target device meets the second preset condition, and the time difference between the current time and the second time is equal to the second correction period, and the second time is that the target device is triggered by the second correction period to perform part of the working frequency.
- the time of the range correction that is, the current condition of the target device satisfies the condition that the target device performs periodic correction of the partial operating frequency range.
- the step 304 is the same as the step 203 in the previous embodiment, and is not described herein.
- the target device performs a full working frequency range correction according to the first indication information, or according to the second
- the indication information is subjected to partial operating frequency range correction.
- the step 305 is the same as the step 204 in the previous embodiment, and is not described herein again.
- the target device sends the calibration result to the communication device.
- the calibration result may be actively sent to the communication device; or the indication information sent by the communication device for indicating the feedback correction result may be received.
- the correction result is then sent to the communication device.
- the communications device generates third indication information for indicating that the target device adjusts the channel parameter according to the calibration result, and sends the third indication information to the target device.
- the communication device after receiving the correction result sent by the target device, the communication device generates third indication information for indicating the target device adjustment channel parameter according to the correction result, and sends the third indication information to the target device.
- the correction result is the correction result of the full operation frequency range correction
- the correction result is directly used, that is, the correction coefficient Cal(f) is directly calculated from the correction error amount Err(f).
- f is the frequency
- Err(f) represents the relationship of the error with frequency
- Cal(f) represents the relationship of the correction coefficient with frequency.
- third indication information for indicating the target device adjustment channel parameter is generated according to the correction coefficient Cal(f) and sent to the target device.
- the correction result is the correction result of the partial operating frequency range correction
- Err(f1) is approximately equal to Err(f2), that is, (Err(f1)-Err(f2))/F*(f1-f2 ) to meet the correction error requirement of the full working frequency range correction
- the correction coefficient Cal(f) of the full working frequency range is directly calculated according to the correction error Eff(f1/f2)
- f1 and f2 are two specific frequency values
- the target device adjusts channel parameters of the target device according to the third indication information.
- the target device after receiving the third indication information sent by the communication device, the target device The third indication information adjusts the channel parameters.
- the channel parameters of the target device may include phase and amplitude.
- the communication device divides the operating frequency into at least three frequency combinations including at least one frequency combination for full operating frequency range correction and at least two frequency combinations for partial operating frequency range correction. And selecting, when the target device meets the first preset condition, the first frequency combination from the at least one frequency combination for the full working frequency range correction, and sending the target device to indicate that the target device uses the first frequency combination to perform the full work. a first indication information of the frequency range correction, when the target device meets the second preset condition, selecting a second frequency combination from the at least two frequency combinations for partial operating frequency range correction, and transmitting the target frequency to the target device The device uses the second frequency combination to perform the second indication information of the partial operating frequency range correction. It can be seen that the full working frequency range correction and the partial working frequency range correction are combined, and the plurality of wireless communication devices can perform parallel correction, which can improve the correction. Frequency utilization, which can improve calibration rate and shorten the calibration Positive cycle.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the communication device can include:
- a dividing unit 401 configured to divide the operating frequency into at least three frequency combinations, the at least three frequency combinations including at least one frequency combination for full operating frequency range correction and at least two frequency combinations for partial operating frequency range correction;
- the selecting unit 402 is configured to: when the target device meets the first preset condition, select the first frequency combination from the at least one frequency combination for the full working frequency range correction divided by the dividing unit 401, where the target device is the communication device management a wireless communication device;
- the communication unit 403 is configured to send, to the target device, first indication information used to indicate that the target device uses the first frequency combination selected by the selecting unit 402 to perform full working frequency range correction;
- the selecting unit 402 is further configured to: when the target device meets the second preset condition, select a second frequency combination from the at least two frequency combinations for the partial working frequency range correction divided by the dividing unit 401;
- the communication unit 403 is further configured to send, to the target device, second indication information for indicating that the target device uses the second frequency combination selected by the selecting unit 402 to perform partial operating frequency range correction.
- the communication device divides the operating frequency into at least one frequency combination for full operating frequency range correction and at least two for partial operating frequency range correction.
- Combining at least three frequencies of the frequency combination when the target device meets the first preset condition, selecting the first frequency combination from the at least one frequency combination for the full working frequency range correction, and transmitting the target device to the target device And using the first frequency combination to perform the first indication information of the full working frequency range correction, when the target device meets the second preset condition, selecting the second frequency combination from the at least two frequency combinations for the partial operating frequency range correction, and Transmitting, to the target device, second indication information indicating that the target device performs partial operating frequency range correction using the second frequency combination, it can be seen that the full working frequency range correction and the partial working frequency range correction are combined, and the plurality of wireless communication devices are combined Parallel correction can be performed to increase the utilization of the correction frequency, thereby increasing the correction rate and shortening the correction period.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Among them, the communication device shown in FIG. 5 is optimized by the communication device shown in FIG. The communication device may further include:
- the setting unit 404 is configured to set a first correction period and a second correction period according to an operating parameter of the wireless communication device managed by the communication device, where the first correction period is used to indicate that the wireless communication device managed by the communication device performs at least one full working frequency
- the period of the range correction is a period for indicating that the wireless communication device managed by the communication device performs part of the operating frequency range correction, and the first correction period is greater than the second correction period.
- the target device meeting the first preset condition may include:
- the time difference between the current time and the first time is equal to the first correction period set by the setting unit 404, and the first time is the time when the target device is triggered by the first correction period to perform the full working frequency range correction; or
- the working parameter of the target device is a first preset value
- the target device meeting the second preset condition may include:
- the time difference between the current time and the second time is equal to the second correction period set by the setting unit 404, and the second time is the time when the target device lastly performs the partial operation frequency range correction by the second correction period.
- the communications device may further include:
- the determining unit 405 is configured to determine whether there is an idle frequency combination in at least one frequency combination for the full working frequency range correction divided by the dividing unit 401;
- the allocating unit 406 is configured to allocate a time for performing the full working frequency range correction to the target device when the determining result of the determining unit 405 is negative;
- the trigger selection unit 402 performs a step of selecting the first frequency combination from the at least one frequency combination for the full operation frequency range correction.
- the setting unit 404 may include:
- the obtaining subunit 4041 is configured to acquire a first duration required when the operating parameter of the wireless communication device managed by the communication device changes the second preset value, and obtain a setting period of the working parameter of the wireless communication device;
- the setting subunit 4042 is configured to set the first duration acquired by the obtaining subunit 4041 and the smaller value in the setting period as the first correction period;
- the obtaining sub-unit 4041 is further configured to acquire a second duration required when the operating parameter of the wireless communication device managed by the communication device changes the third preset value, where the second preset value is greater than the third preset value, and the first duration is greater than the first duration Two hours;
- the setting subunit 4042 is further configured to set the second duration acquired by the obtaining subunit 4041 to the second correction period.
- the communication unit 403 when detecting that the target device is corrected according to the first indication information, or when detecting that the target device is corrected according to the second indication information, the communication unit 403 is further configured to acquire the calibration result from the target device. ;
- the communication device can also include:
- the adjusting unit 407 is configured to adjust a channel parameter of the target device according to the calibration result acquired by the communication unit 403.
- the communication device divides the operating frequency into at least three frequency combinations including at least one frequency combination for full operating frequency range correction and at least two frequency combinations for partial operating frequency range correction. And selecting, when the target device meets the first preset condition, the first frequency combination from the at least one frequency combination for the full working frequency range correction, and sending the target device to indicate that the target device uses the first frequency combination to perform the full work.
- the first indication information of the frequency range correction when the target device meets the second preset condition, corrects from at least two for the partial operating frequency range Selecting a second frequency combination in the frequency combination, and transmitting, to the target device, second indication information for indicating that the target device performs partial operating frequency range correction using the second frequency combination, and visualizing the full working frequency range correction and the partial operating frequency range
- the corrections are combined, and multiple wireless communication devices can perform parallel correction, which can improve the utilization of the correction frequency, thereby improving the correction rate and shortening the correction period.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of still another communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the communication device can include a processor 601, a memory 602, a transceiver 603, and a bus 604.
- the processor 601 can be a general purpose central processing unit (CPU), a plurality of CPUs, a microprocessor, an Application-Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or one or more programs for controlling the execution of the program of the present invention. integrated circuit.
- the memory 602 can be a read-only memory (ROM) or other type of static storage device that can store static information and instructions, a random access memory (RAM) or other type that can store information and instructions.
- ROM read-only memory
- RAM random access memory
- the dynamic storage device can also be an Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), a Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disc storage, and a disc storage device. (including compact discs, laser discs, optical discs, digital versatile discs, Blu-ray discs, etc.), magnetic disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and can be Any other media accessed, but not limited to this.
- Memory 602 can exist independently and bus 604 is coupled to processor 601. Memory 602 can also be integrated with processor 601.
- the transceiver 603 is configured to communicate with other devices, network elements or communication networks, such as Ethernet, Radio Access Network (RAN), no WLAN, and the like.
- Bus 604 can include a path for communicating information between the components described above. among them:
- the memory 602 stores a set of program codes
- the processor 601 is configured to call the program code stored in the memory 602 to perform the following operations:
- the target device meets the first preset condition, from at least one for full operating frequency range correction Selecting a first frequency combination in the frequency combination, and the target device is any wireless communication device managed by the communication device;
- the transceiver 603 is configured to send, to the target device, first indication information used to indicate that the target device uses the first frequency combination to perform full working frequency range correction;
- the processor 601 is further configured to call the program code stored in the memory 602 to perform the following operations:
- the transceiver 603 is further configured to send, to the target device, second indication information used to indicate that the target device performs partial operating frequency range correction using the second frequency combination.
- the processor 601 is further configured to call the program code stored in the memory 602 to perform the following operations:
- the first correction period is a period for instructing the wireless communication device managed by the communication device to perform at least one full working frequency range correction
- the second correction period is a period for instructing the wireless communication device managed by the communication device to perform partial operating frequency range correction
- the first correction period is greater than the second correction period
- the target device meeting the first preset condition may include:
- the time difference between the current time and the first time is equal to the first correction period, and the first time is the time when the target device is triggered by the first correction period to perform the full working frequency range correction;
- the working parameter of the target device is a first preset value
- the target device meeting the second preset condition may include:
- the time difference between the current time and the second time is equal to the second correction period, and the second time is the time when the target device lastly performs the partial operation frequency range correction by the second correction period.
- the processor 601 is further configured to invoke the program code stored in the memory 602 to perform the following operations:
- the target device is allocated time for performing full operating frequency range correction
- the processor 601 sets the first correction period and the second correction period according to the operating parameters of the wireless communication device managed by the communication device, including:
- the transceiver 603 when detecting that the target device is corrected according to the first indication information, or when detecting that the target device is corrected according to the second indication information, the transceiver 603 is further configured to acquire the calibration result from the target device. ;
- the processor 601 is further configured to call the program code stored in the memory 602 to perform the following operations:
- the communication device divides the operating frequency into at least three frequency combinations including at least one frequency combination for full operating frequency range correction and at least two frequency combinations for partial operating frequency range correction. And selecting, when the target device meets the first preset condition, the first frequency combination from the at least one frequency combination for the full working frequency range correction, and sending the target device to indicate that the target device uses the first frequency combination to perform the full work. a first indication information of the frequency range correction, when the target device meets the second preset condition, selecting a second frequency combination from the at least two frequency combinations for partial operating frequency range correction, and transmitting the target frequency to the target device The device uses the second frequency combination to perform the second indication information of the partial operating frequency range correction. It can be seen that the full working frequency range correction and the partial working frequency range correction are combined, and the plurality of wireless communication devices can perform parallel correction, which can improve the correction. Frequency utilization, which can improve calibration rate and shorten the calibration Positive cycle.
- the embodiment of the invention also discloses a readable storage medium storing program code for the communication device and the wireless communication device for performing the correction method shown in FIGS. 2 and 3.
- the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).
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Abstract
一种校正方法及通信设备,该方法包括:将工作频率划分为包括至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合和至少两个用于部分工作频率范围校正的频率组合的至少三个频率组合;当目标设备满足第一预设条件时,从至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中选取第一频率组合,并向目标设备发送用于指示目标设备使用第一频率组合进行全工作频率范围校正的第一指示信息,目标设备为通信设备管理的任一无线通信设备;当目标设备满足第二预设条件时,从至少两个用于部分工作频率范围校正的频率组合中选取第二频率组合,并向目标设备发送用于指示目标设备使用第二频率组合进行部分工作频率范围校正的第二指示信息。本发明实施例,可以提高校正速率。
Description
本发明实施例涉及通信技术领域,具体涉及一种校正方法及通信设备。
校正技术在无线通信系统中被广泛使用,如多通道无线通信设备、分布式无线通信系统等。其中,校正主要是指对基站的收发通道的相位或幅度的校正,通常包括中射频或者基带部分。为了保证良好的无线网络性能,要求无线通信系统中的各通信设备协同工作。然而,由于每个通信设备所处环境和工作参数可能不同,因此,为了各通信设备能够协同工作,需要缩短校正周期,以加快校正速率。目前,一种常用的校正方式为:将通信设备按照区域进行划分,处于同一区域内的通信设备结合时分复用和频分复用,而不同区域的设备,使用区域之间的空间隔离效果进行频分复用。然而,由于上述方式中每个周期均是针对全工作频率范围进行校正的,以致频分复用的频率校正组合的数量有限,当通信设备的数量较多时,将限制校正速率的进一步提高。
发明内容
本发明实施例公开了一种校正方法及通信设备,用于提高校正速率。
第一方面公开了一种校正方法,该方法应用于通信设备,将工作频率划分为包括至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合和至少两个用于部分工作频率范围校正的频率组合的至少三个频率组合,当目标设备满足第一预设条件,即目标设备的当前条件满足触发目标设备进行全工作频率范围校正的条件时,从至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中选取第一频率组合,向目标设备发送用于指示目标设备使用第一频率组合进行全工作频率范围校正的第一指示信息,当目标设备满足第二预设条件,即目标设备的当前条件满足触发目标设备进行部分工作频率范围校正的条件时,从至少两个用于部分工作频率范围校正的频率组合中选取第二频率组合,向目标设备发送用于指示目标
设备使用第二频率组合进行部分工作频率范围校正的第二指示信息,目标设备为通信设备管理的任一无线通信设备。可见,将全工作频率范围校正和部分工作频率范围校正进行了组合,且多个无线通信设备可以进行并行校正,可以提高校正频率的利用率,从而可以提高校正速率和缩短校正周期。其中,第一预设条件即触发全工作频率范围校正的条件,第二预设条件即触发部分工作频率范围校正的条件。
在一个实施例中,可以根据通信设备管理的无线通信设备的工作参数,设置用于指示通信设备管理的无线通信设备进行至少一次全工作频率范围校正的第一校正周期和用于指示通信设备管理的无线通信设备进行部分工作频率范围校正的第二校正周期。第一校正周期大于第二校正周期,可见,设置了用于触发全工作频率范围校正的长周期和用于触发部分工作频率范围校正的短周期,从而,可以保证无线通信设备根据这些校正触发方式进行有效的校正。
在一个实施例中,当当前时间与第一时间之间的时间差等于第一校正周期,或目标设备的工作参数为第一预设值时,表明目标设备满足第一预设条件,即目标设备的当前条件满足触发目标设备进行全工作频率范围校正的条件,第一时间是目标设备上一次由第一校正周期触发进行全工作频率范围校正的时间;当当前时间与第二时间之间的时间差等于第二校正周期时,表明目标设备满足第二预设条件,即目标设备的当前条件满足触发目标设备进行部分工作频率范围校正的条件,第二时间是目标设备上一次由第二校正周期触发进行部分工作频率范围校正的时间。可见,设置了用于触发全工作频率范围校正的长周期和用于触发部分工作频率范围校正的短周期,此外,还设置用于触发全工作频率范围校正的事件触发机制,从而,可以保证无线通信设备根据这些校正触发方式进行有效的校正。
在一个实施例中,当目标设备满足第一预设条件时,可以先判断至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中是否存在空闲的频率组合,当至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中存在空闲的频率组合时,将从这些空闲的频率组合中选取第一频率组合,以便目标设备可以快速的使用第一频率组合进行全工作频率范围校正;当至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中不存在空闲的频率组合时,可以为目标设备分配用于执行全工作频率范围校正的时间,以及从至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中选取第一频率
组合,以便目标设备在分配的时间使用第一频率组合进行全工作频率范围校正,可见,可以对频率资源和无线通信设备进行合理的管理,以避免多个无线通信设备进行全工作频率范围校正时产生干扰,从而,可以提高校正频率资源利用率。
在一个实施例中,根据通信设备管理的无线通信设备的工作参数设置第一校正周期,可以是获取通信设备管理的无线通信设备的工作参数变化第二预设值时所需的第一时长,获取无线通信设备的工作参数的设置周期,将第一时长和设置周期中的较小值设置为第一校正周期;根据通信设备管理的无线通信设备的工作参数设置第二校正周期,可以是获取通信设备管理的无线通信设备的工作参数变化第三预设值时所需的第二时长,并将第二时长设置为第二校正周期。可见,第一校正周期和第二校正周期是根据无线通信设备的工作参数设置的,而不是随意设置的,因此,可以提高设置校正周期的准确性。其中,第二预设值大于第三预设值,第一时长大于第二时长。
在一个实施例中,当检测到目标设备根据第一指示信息校正完时,或当检测到目标设备根据第二指示信息校正完时,可以从目标设备获取校正结果,并根据校正结果调整目标设备的通道参数,以便保证无线通信设备的通道参数的偏差较小,从而可以保证无线通信设备工作的稳定性。
第二方面公开一种通信设备,该通信设备包括用于执行第一方面或第一方面的任一种可能实现方式所提供的校正方法的单元。
第三方面公开一种通信设备,包括处理器、存储器和收发器,存储器用于存储组程序代码,处理器用于执行程序代码,收发器用于与无线通信设备进行通信。当处理器执行存储器存储的程序代码时,使得处理器执行第一方面或第一方面的任一种可能实现方式所公开的校正方法。
第四方面公开一种可读存储介质,该可读存储介质存储了通信设备用于执行第一方面或第一方面的任一种可能实现方式所公开的校正方法的程序代码。
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一
些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本发明实施例公开的一种网络架构示意图;
图2是本发明实施例公开的一种校正方法的流程示意图;
图3是本发明实施例公开的另一种校正方法的流程示意图;
图4是本发明实施例公开的一种通信设备的结构示意图;
图5是本发明实施例公开的另一种通信设备的结构示意图;
图6是本发明实施例公开的又一种通信设备的结构示意图。
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明实施例公开了一种校正方法及通信设备,用于提高校正速率。以下分别进行详细说明。
为了更好地理解本发明实施例公开的一种校正方法及通信设备,下面先对本发明实施例使用的网络架构进行描述。请参阅图1,图1是本发明实施例公开的一种网络架构示意图。如图1所示,该网络架构可以包括通信设备101和至少两个无线通信设备102,通信设备101可以与这至少两个无线通信设备102进行通信,用于管理和调度这至少两个无线通信设备102。具体地,通信设备101,用于为这至少两个无线通信设备102分配校正频率和分发校正指令;这至少两个无线通信设备102,用于接收通信设备101发送的校正指令,根据校正指令进行频率校正,并将校正结果发送给通信设备101;通信设备101,还用于根据这至少两个无线通信设备102的校正结果调整这至少两个无线通信设备102的通道参数。其中,通信设备101和这至少两个无线通信设备102上均设置有天线,天线,用于接收空口信号(即电磁信号),将空口信号转换为电信号,以及将电信号转换为空口信号并进行发送。
基于图1所示的网络架构,请参阅图2,图2是本发明实施例公开的一种校正方法的流程示意图。其中,该校正方法是从通信设备101和无线通信设备102的角度来描述的。如图2所示,该校正方法可以包括以下步骤。
201、通信设备将工作频率划分为包括至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合和至少两个用于部分工作频率范围校正的频率组合的至少三个频率组合。
本实施例中,当通信设备对无线通信设备进行校正管理和校正资源调度时,可以先将管理的可使用校正频率资源进行划分,即将能够使用的频率划分为用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合和用于部分工作频率范围校正的频率组合。其中,为了保证通信设备管理的每个无线通信设备可以并行进行部分频率范围校正,划分的用于部分工作频率范围校正的频率组合的数量要等于通信设备管理的无线通信设备的数量,例如:当通信设备管理了十个无线通信设备时,划分后的频率组合中要保证有十个用于部分工作频率范围校正的频率组合。此外,为了保证无线通信设备能够进行全工作频率范围校正,划分后的频率组合中必须包括至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合。当频率组合的数量较少时,在保证用于部分工作频率范围校正的频率组合的数量要等于通信设备管理的无线通信设备的数量的情况下,用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合可以为一个;当频率组合的数量较多时,在保证用于部分工作频率范围校正的频率组合的数量要等于通信设备管理的无线通信设备的数量的情况下,用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合可以为多个,以便多个无线通信设备可以并行进行全工作频率范围校正,从而可以提高频率资源的利用率。
202、当目标设备满足第一预设条件时,通信设备从至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中选取第一频率组合,并向目标设备发送用于指示目标设备使用第一频率组合进行全工作频率范围校正的第一指示信息。
本实施例中,通信设备将工作频率划分为包括至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合和至少两个用于部分工作频率范围校正的频率组合的至少三个频率组合之后,通信设备将实时或周期性地监测管理的无线通信设备,当监测到目标设备满足第一预设条件,即监测到目标设备的当前条件满足触发目
标设备进行全工作频率范围校正的条件时,通信设备可以从至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中选取第一频率组合,并向目标设备发送用于指示目标设备使用第一频率组合进行全工作频率范围校正的第一指示信息。其中,目标设备为通信设备管理的任一无线通信设备。
在一个实施例中,当监测到目标设备满足第一预设条件,即监测到目标设备的当前条件满足触发目标设备进行全工作频率范围校正的条件时,可以先判断至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中是否存在空闲的频率组合,即判断至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合是否被全部使用,当至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中存在空闲的频率组合时,表明至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合还有未被使用的频率组合,将从未被使用的频率组合选择第一频率组合,并向目标设备发送用于指示目标设备使用第一频率组合进行全工作频率范围校正的第一指示信息,以便目标设备马上使用第一频率组合进行全工作频率范围校正。当至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中不存在空闲的频率组合时,表明至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合全部被使用,也即是表明目标设备当前无法进行全工作频率范围校正,如果目标设备当前进行全工作频率范围校正的话,将会对使用同一频率组合进行全工作频率范围的另一无线通信设备产生干扰,因此,可以为目标设备分配用于执行全工作频率范围校正的时间,以及从至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中选取第一频率组合,并向目标设备发送用于指示目标设备使用第一频率组合在分配的时间进行全工作频率范围校正的第一指示信息,以便目标设备在分配的时间使用第一频率组合进行全工作频率范围校正。因此,可以实现对用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合的合理管理,以避免多个无线通信设备进行全工作频率范围校正时产生干扰。
203、当目标设备满足第二预设条件时,通信设备从至少两个用于部分工作频率范围校正的频率组合中选取第二频率组合,并向目标设备发送用于指示目标设备使用第二频率组合进行部分工作频率范围校正的第二指示信息。
本实施例中,通信设备将工作频率划分为包括至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合和至少两个用于部分工作频率范围校正的频率组合的至少三个频率组合之后,通信设备将实时或周期性地监测管理的无线通信设备,当
监测到目标设备满足第二预设条件,即监测到目标设备的当前条件满足触发目标设备进行部分工作频率范围校正的条件时,通信设备从至少两个用于部分工作频率范围校正的频率组合中选取第二频率组合,并向目标设备发送用于指示目标设备使用第二频率组合进行部分工作频率范围校正的第二指示信息,以便目标设备马上使用第二频率组合进行部分工作频率范围校正。其中,每个无线通信设备每次进行部分工作频率范围校正所使用的频率组合可以是固定不变的,也可以是周期性变化的,还可以是不断变化的,本实施例不作限定。
204、目标设备根据第一指示信息进行全工作频率范围校正,或根据第二指示信息进行部分工作频率范围校正。
本实施例中,目标设备接收到第一指示信息或第二指示信息之后,将根据第一指示信息使用第一频率组合进行全工作频率范围校正,或者根据第二指示信息使用第二频率组合进行部分工作频率范围校正,即计算目标设备的工作参数与上一次校正完时目标设备的工作参数之间的误差。其中,工作参数可以包括温度、带宽、频率等中的至少一种。
在图2所描述的校正方法中,通信设备将工作频率划分为包括至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合和至少两个用于部分工作频率范围校正的频率组合的至少三个频率组合,当目标设备满足第一预设条件时,从至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中选取第一频率组合,并向目标设备发送用于指示目标设备使用第一频率组合进行全工作频率范围校正的第一指示信息,当目标设备满足第二预设条件时,从至少两个用于部分工作频率范围校正的频率组合中选取第二频率组合,并向目标设备发送用于指示目标设备使用第二频率组合进行部分工作频率范围校正的第二指示信息,可见,将全工作频率范围校正和部分工作频率范围校正进行了组合,且多个无线通信设备可以进行并行校正,可以提高校正频率的利用率,从而可以提高校正速率和缩短校正周期。
基于图1所示的网络架构,请参阅图3,图3是本发明实施例公开的另一种校正方法的流程示意图。其中,该校正方法是从通信设备101和无线通信设备102的角度来描述的。如图3所示,该校正方法可以包括以下步骤。
301、通信设备将工作频率划分为包括至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合和至少两个用于部分工作频率范围校正的频率组合的至少三个频率组合。
其中,步骤301与前面实施例中的步骤201相同,本实施例此处不作赘述。
302、通信设备根据通信设备管理的无线通信设备的工作参数,设置用于指示通信设备管理的无线通信设备进行至少一次全工作频率范围校正的第一校正周期和用于指示通信设备管理的无线通信设备进行部分工作频率范围校正的第二校正周期。
本实施例中,通信设备可以根据通信设备管理的无线通信设备的工作参数,设置用于指示通信设备管理的无线通信设备进行至少一次全工作频率范围校正的第一校正周期和用于指示通信设备管理的无线通信设备进行部分工作频率范围校正的第二校正周期。其中,第一校正周期用于周期性触发无线通信设备进行全工作频率范围校正,第二校正周期用于周期性触发无线通信设备进行部分工作频率范围校正。第一校正周期大于第二校正周期,以便保证在第一校正周期内进行了多次部分工作频率范围校正。此外,通信设备还设置了用于进行事件触发无线通信设备进行全工作频率范围校正的事件触发条件,当目标设备的工作参数为第一预设值时,表明目标设备的当前条件满足事件触发目标设备进行全工作频率范围校正的触发条件。其中,目标设备的工作参数包括温度。
本实施例中,可以获取通信设备管理的无线通信设备的工作参数变化第二预设值时所需的第一时长,以及获取无线通信设备的工作参数的设置周期,将第一时长和设置周期中的较小值设置为第一校正周期。此外,可以获取通信设备管理的无线通信设备的工作参数变化第三预设值时所需的第二时长,并将第二时长设置为第二校正周期,第二预设值大于第三预设值,第一时长大于第二时长,以便保证第一校正周期大于第二校正周期。
举例说明,当无线通信设备的温度小于A时,无线通信设备的工作频率与无线通信设备的工作参数近似无关,当无线通信设备的温度大于或等于A且小于B时,无线通信设备的工作频率与无线通信设备的工作参数近似呈线性变化,当无线通信设备的温度大于或等于B时,无线通信设备的工作频率与无线通信设备的工作参数呈非线性变化。可见,当无线通信设备的温度大于
或等于A且小于B时,无线通信设备的工作频率会影响无线通信设备的工作参数,但此时的影响较小,可以将无线通信设备的温度达到A时所需的工作时长设置为第二校正周期;当无线通信设备的温度大于或等于B时,无线通信设备的工作频率会影响无线通信设备的工作参数,此时的影响较大,同时无线通信设备的工作参数是周期性设置的,可以将无线通信设备的温度达到B是所需的工作时长与无线通信设备的工作参数的设置周期中较小的值设置为第一校正周期。当每个无线通信设备的A值和B值不同,或者每个无线通信设备的温度达到A和B所需的工作时长不同时。可以均衡考虑各个无线通信设备,可以是计算所有无线通信设备的平均值,也可以是按照权重进行计算,还可以是通过其它方式进行计算。
303、当目标设备满足第一预设条件时,通信设备从至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中选取第一频率组合,并向目标设备发送用于指示目标设备使用第一频率组合进行全工作频率范围校正的第一指示信息。
本实施例中,目标设备满足第一预设条件,可以是当前时间与第一时间之间的时间差等于第一校正周期,第一时间是目标设备上一次由第一校正周期触发进行全工作频率范围校正的时间,即目标设备的当前条件满足周期性触发目标设备进行全工作频率范围校正的条件;也可以是目标设备的工作参数为第一预设值,即目标设备的当前条件满足事件触发目标设备进行全工作频率范围校正的条件。其中,第一预设值可以是上面提到的B值。
其中,步骤303与前面实施例中的步骤202相同,本实施例此处不作赘述。
304、当目标设备满足第二预设条件时,通信设备从至少两个用于部分工作频率范围校正的频率组合中选取第二频率组合,并向目标设备发送用于指示目标设备使用第二频率组合进行部分工作频率范围校正的第二指示信息。
本实施例中,目标设备满足第二预设条件,可以是当前时间与第二时间之间的时间差等于第二校正周期,第二时间是目标设备上一次由第二校正周期触发进行部分工作频率范围校正的时间,即目标设备的当前条件满足周期性触发目标设备进行部分工作频率范围校正的条件。
其中,步骤304与前面实施例中的步骤203相同,本实施例此处不作赘述。
305、目标设备根据第一指示信息进行全工作频率范围校正,或根据第二
指示信息进行部分工作频率范围校正。
其中,步骤305与前面实施例中的步骤204相同,本实施例此处不作赘述。
306、目标设备将校正结果发送给通信设备。
本实施例中,目标设备根据第一指示信息或第二指示信息校正完之后,可以将校正结果主动发送给通信设备;也可以是在接收到通信设备发送的用于指示反馈校正结果的指示信息之后,将校正结果发送给通信设备。
307、通信设备根据校正结果生成用于指示目标设备调整通道参数的第三指示信息并发送给目标设备。
本实施例中,通信设备接收到目标设备发送的校正结果之后,将根据校正结果生成用于指示目标设备调整通道参数的第三指示信息,并将第三指示信息发送给目标设备。
本实施例中,当校正结果为全工作频率范围校正的校正结果时,将直接使用校正结果,即直接根据校正误差量Err(f)计算校正系数Cal(f)。其中,f是频率,Err(f)表示误差随频率的变化关系,Cal(f)表示校正系数随频率的变化关系。之后根据校正系数Cal(f)生成用于指示目标设备调整通道参数的第三指示信息并发送给目标设备。
本实施例中,当校正结果为部分工作频率范围校正的校正结果时,如果Err(f1)近似等于Err(f2),即(Err(f1)-Err(f2))/F*(f1-f2)满足全工作频率范围校正的校正误差要求,则直接根据校正误差Eff(f1/f2)计算全工作频率范围的校正系数Cal(f),f1和f2是两个具体的频率值,F表示全工作频率范围。如果Err(f1)不近似等于Err(f2),即Err(f1)与Err(f2)相差较大,则先计算R=(Err(f1)-Err(f2))/(f1-f2),根据R计算全工作频率范围的校正误差量Err(f)=R*Err(f1)*(f-f1),之后根据全工作频率范围的校正误差量Err(f)计算全工作频率范围的校正系数Cal(f)。之后根据全工作频率范围的校正系数Cal(f)生成用于指示目标设备调整通道参数的第三指示信息并发送给目标设备。
308、目标设备根据第三指示信息调整目标设备的通道参数。
本实施例中,目标设备接收到通信设备发送的第三指示信息之后,将根据
第三指示信息调整通道参数。其中,目标设备的通道参数可以包括相位和幅度。
在图3所描述的校正方法中,通信设备将工作频率划分为包括至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合和至少两个用于部分工作频率范围校正的频率组合的至少三个频率组合,当目标设备满足第一预设条件时,从至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中选取第一频率组合,并向目标设备发送用于指示目标设备使用第一频率组合进行全工作频率范围校正的第一指示信息,当目标设备满足第二预设条件时,从至少两个用于部分工作频率范围校正的频率组合中选取第二频率组合,并向目标设备发送用于指示目标设备使用第二频率组合进行部分工作频率范围校正的第二指示信息,可见,将全工作频率范围校正和部分工作频率范围校正进行了组合,且多个无线通信设备可以进行并行校正,可以提高校正频率的利用率,从而可以提高校正速率和缩短校正周期。
基于图1所示的网络架构,请参阅图4,图4是本发明实施例公开的一种通信设备的结构示意图。如图4所示,该通信设备可以包括:
划分单元401,用于将工作频率划分为至少三个频率组合,至少三个频率组合包括至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合和至少两个用于部分工作频率范围校正的频率组合;
选取单元402,用于当目标设备满足第一预设条件时,从划分单元401划分的至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中选取第一频率组合,目标设备为通信设备管理的任一无线通信设备;
通信单元403,用于向目标设备发送用于指示目标设备使用选取单元402选取的第一频率组合进行全工作频率范围校正的第一指示信息;
选取单元402,还用于当目标设备满足第二预设条件时,从划分单元401划分的至少两个用于部分工作频率范围校正的频率组合中选取第二频率组合;
通信单元403,还用于向目标设备发送用于指示目标设备使用选取单元402选取的第二频率组合进行部分工作频率范围校正的第二指示信息。
在图4所描述的通信设备中,通信设备将工作频率划分为包括至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合和至少两个用于部分工作频率范围校正的
频率组合的至少三个频率组合,当目标设备满足第一预设条件时,从至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中选取第一频率组合,并向目标设备发送用于指示目标设备使用第一频率组合进行全工作频率范围校正的第一指示信息,当目标设备满足第二预设条件时,从至少两个用于部分工作频率范围校正的频率组合中选取第二频率组合,并向目标设备发送用于指示目标设备使用第二频率组合进行部分工作频率范围校正的第二指示信息,可见,将全工作频率范围校正和部分工作频率范围校正进行了组合,且多个无线通信设备可以进行并行校正,可以提高校正频率的利用率,从而可以提高校正速率和缩短校正周期。
基于图1所示的网络架构,请参阅图5,图5是本发明实施例公开的另一种通信设备的结构示意图。其中,图5所示的通信设备是由图4所示的通信设备优化得到的。其中,该通信设备还可以包括:
设置单元404,用于根据通信设备管理的无线通信设备的工作参数,设置第一校正周期和第二校正周期,第一校正周期是用于指示通信设备管理的无线通信设备进行至少一次全工作频率范围校正的周期,第二校正周期是用于指示通信设备管理的无线通信设备进行部分工作频率范围校正的周期,第一校正周期大于第二校正周期。
作为一种可能的实施方式,目标设备满足第一预设条件可以包括:
当前时间与第一时间之间的时间差等于设置单元404设置的第一校正周期,第一时间是目标设备上一次由第一校正周期触发进行全工作频率范围校正的时间;或者
目标设备的工作参数为第一预设值;
目标设备满足第二预设条件可以包括:
当前时间与第二时间之间的时间差等于设置单元404设置的第二校正周期,第二时间是目标设备上一次由第二校正周期触发进行部分工作频率范围校正的时间。
作为一种可能的实施方式,当目标设备满足第一预设条件时,该通信设备还可以包括:
判断单元405,用于判断划分单元401划分的至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中是否存在空闲的频率组合;
分配单元406,用于当判断单元405的判断结果为否时,为目标设备分配用于执行全工作频率范围校正的时间;
当判断单元405的判断结果为是时,触发选取单元402执行从至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中选取第一频率组合的步骤。
作为一种可能的实施方式,设置单元404可以包括:
获取子单元4041,用于获取通信设备管理的无线通信设备的工作参数变化第二预设值时所需的第一时长,以及获取无线通信设备的工作参数的设置周期;
设置子单元4042,用于将获取子单元4041获取的第一时长和设置周期中的较小值设置为第一校正周期;
获取子单元4041,还用于获取通信设备管理的无线通信设备的工作参数变化第三预设值时所需的第二时长,第二预设值大于第三预设值,第一时长大于第二时长;
设置子单元4042,还用于将获取子单元4041获取的第二时长设置为第二校正周期。
作为一种可能的实施方式,当检测到目标设备根据第一指示信息校正完时,或当检测到目标设备根据第二指示信息校正完时,通信单元403,还用于从目标设备获取校正结果;
该通信设备还可以包括:
调整单元407,用于根据通信单元403获取的校正结果调整目标设备的通道参数。
在图5所描述的通信设备中,通信设备将工作频率划分为包括至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合和至少两个用于部分工作频率范围校正的频率组合的至少三个频率组合,当目标设备满足第一预设条件时,从至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中选取第一频率组合,并向目标设备发送用于指示目标设备使用第一频率组合进行全工作频率范围校正的第一指示信息,当目标设备满足第二预设条件时,从至少两个用于部分工作频率范围校正
的频率组合中选取第二频率组合,并向目标设备发送用于指示目标设备使用第二频率组合进行部分工作频率范围校正的第二指示信息,可见,将全工作频率范围校正和部分工作频率范围校正进行了组合,且多个无线通信设备可以进行并行校正,可以提高校正频率的利用率,从而可以提高校正速率和缩短校正周期。
基于图1所示的网络架构,请参阅图6,图6是本发明实施例公开的又一种通信设备的结构示意图。如图6所示,该通信设备可以包括处理器601、存储器602、收发器603和总线604。处理器601可以是一个通用中央处理器(CPU),多个CPU,微处理器,特定应用集成电路(Application-Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC),或一个或多个用于控制本发明方案程序执行的集成电路。存储器602可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)或者可存储信息和指令的其他类型的动态存储设备,也可以是电可擦可编程只读存储器(Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory,EEPROM)、只读光盘(Compact Disc Read-Only Memory,CD-ROM)或其他光盘存储、光碟存储(包括压缩光碟、激光碟、光碟、数字通用光碟、蓝光光碟等)、磁盘存储介质或者其他磁存储设备、或者能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质,但不限于此。存储器602可以是独立存在,总线604与处理器601相连接。存储器602也可以和处理器601集成在一起。收发器603,用于与其他设备、网元或通信网络通信,如以太网,无线接入网(RAN),无WLAN等。总线604可包括一通路,在上述组件之间传送信息。其中:
存储器602中存储有一组程序代码,处理器601用于调用存储器602中存储的程序代码执行以下操作:
将工作频率划分为至少三个频率组合,至少三个频率组合包括至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合和至少两个用于部分工作频率范围校正的频率组合;
当目标设备满足第一预设条件时,从至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的
频率组合中选取第一频率组合,目标设备为通信设备管理的任一无线通信设备;
收发器603,用于向目标设备发送用于指示目标设备使用第一频率组合进行全工作频率范围校正的第一指示信息;
处理器601还用于调用存储器602中存储的程序代码执行以下操作:
当目标设备满足第二预设条件时,从至少两个用于部分工作频率范围校正的频率组合中选取第二频率组合;
收发器603,还用于向目标设备发送用于指示目标设备使用第二频率组合进行部分工作频率范围校正的第二指示信息。
作为一种可能的实施方式,处理器601还用于调用存储器602中存储的程序代码执行以下操作:
根据通信设备管理的无线通信设备的工作参数,设置第一校正周期和第二校正周期,第一校正周期是用于指示通信设备管理的无线通信设备进行至少一次全工作频率范围校正的周期,第二校正周期是用于指示通信设备管理的无线通信设备进行部分工作频率范围校正的周期,第一校正周期大于第二校正周期。
作为一种可能的实施方式,目标设备满足第一预设条件可以包括:
当前时间与第一时间之间的时间差等于第一校正周期,第一时间是目标设备上一次由第一校正周期触发进行全工作频率范围校正的时间;或者
目标设备的工作参数为第一预设值;
目标设备满足第二预设条件可以包括:
当前时间与第二时间之间的时间差等于第二校正周期,第二时间是目标设备上一次由第二校正周期触发进行部分工作频率范围校正的时间。
作为一种可能的实施方式,当目标设备满足第一预设条件时,处理器601还用于调用存储器602中存储的程序代码执行以下操作:
判断至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中是否存在空闲的频率组合;
当至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中不存在空闲的频率组合时,为目标设备分配用于执行全工作频率范围校正的时间;
当至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中存在空闲的频率组合时,执行从至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中选取第一频率组合
的步骤。
作为一种可能的实施方式,处理器601根据通信设备管理的无线通信设备的工作参数,设置第一校正周期和第二校正周期包括:
获取通信设备管理的无线通信设备的工作参数变化第二预设值时所需的第一时长,以及获取无线通信设备的工作参数的设置周期,将第一时长和设置周期中的较小值设置为第一校正周期;
获取通信设备管理的无线通信设备的工作参数变化第三预设值时所需的第二时长,并将第二时长设置为第二校正周期,第二预设值大于第三预设值,第一时长大于第二时长。
作为一种可能的实施方式,当检测到目标设备根据第一指示信息校正完时,或当检测到目标设备根据第二指示信息校正完时,收发器603,还用于从目标设备获取校正结果;
处理器601还用于调用存储器602中存储的程序代码执行以下操作:
根据校正结果调整目标设备的通道参数。
在图6所描述的通信设备中,通信设备将工作频率划分为包括至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合和至少两个用于部分工作频率范围校正的频率组合的至少三个频率组合,当目标设备满足第一预设条件时,从至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中选取第一频率组合,并向目标设备发送用于指示目标设备使用第一频率组合进行全工作频率范围校正的第一指示信息,当目标设备满足第二预设条件时,从至少两个用于部分工作频率范围校正的频率组合中选取第二频率组合,并向目标设备发送用于指示目标设备使用第二频率组合进行部分工作频率范围校正的第二指示信息,可见,将全工作频率范围校正和部分工作频率范围校正进行了组合,且多个无线通信设备可以进行并行校正,可以提高校正频率的利用率,从而可以提高校正速率和缩短校正周期。
本发明实施例还公开了一种可读存储介质,该可读存储介质存储了通信设备和无线通信设备用于执行图2和图3所示的校正方法的程序代码。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可存储于计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory,ROM)或随机存储记忆体(Random Access Memory,RAM)等。
以上对本发明实施例所提供的一种校正方法及通信设备行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体实例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。
Claims (18)
- 一种校正方法,其特征在于,所述方法应用于通信设备,包括:将工作频率划分为至少三个频率组合,所述至少三个频率组合包括至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合和至少两个用于部分工作频率范围校正的频率组合;当目标设备满足第一预设条件时,从所述至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中选取第一频率组合,并向所述目标设备发送用于指示所述目标设备使用所述第一频率组合进行全工作频率范围校正的第一指示信息,所述目标设备为所述通信设备管理的任一无线通信设备;当所述目标设备满足第二预设条件时,从所述至少两个用于部分工作频率范围校正的频率组合中选取第二频率组合,并向所述目标设备发送用于指示所述目标设备使用所述第二频率组合进行部分工作频率范围校正的第二指示信息。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:根据所述通信设备管理的无线通信设备的工作参数,设置第一校正周期和第二校正周期,所述第一校正周期是用于指示所述通信设备管理的无线通信设备进行至少一次全工作频率范围校正的周期,所述第二校正周期是用于指示所述通信设备管理的无线通信设备进行部分工作频率范围校正的周期,所述第一校正周期大于所述第二校正周期。
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述目标设备满足第一预设条件包括:当前时间与第一时间之间的时间差等于所述第一校正周期,所述第一时间是所述目标设备上一次由所述第一校正周期触发进行全工作频率范围校正的时间;或者所述目标设备的工作参数为第一预设值;所述目标设备满足第二预设条件包括:当前时间与第二时间之间的时间差等于所述第二校正周期,所述第二时间 是所述目标设备上一次由所述第二校正周期触发进行部分工作频率范围校正的时间。
- 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,当目标设备满足第一预设条件时,所述方法还包括:判断所述至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中是否存在空闲的频率组合;当所述至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中不存在空闲的频率组合时,为所述目标设备分配用于执行全工作频率范围校正的时间;当所述至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中存在空闲的频率组合时,执行所述从所述至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中选取第一频率组合的步骤。
- 根据权利要求2-4任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述通信设备管理的无线通信设备的工作参数,设置第一校正周期和第二校正周期包括:获取所述通信设备管理的无线通信设备的工作参数变化第二预设值时所需的第一时长,以及获取所述工作参数的设置周期,将所述第一时长和所述设置周期中的较小值设置为第一校正周期;获取所述通信设备管理的无线通信设备的工作参数变化第三预设值时所需的第二时长,并将所述第二时长设置为第二校正周期,所述第二预设值大于所述第三预设值,所述第一时长大于所述第二时长。
- 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,当检测到所述目标设备根据所述第一指示信息校正完时,或当检测到所述目标设备根据所述第二指示信息校正完时,所述方法还包括:从所述目标设备获取校正结果;根据所述校正结果调整所述目标设备的通道参数。
- 一种通信设备,其特征在于,包括:划分单元,用于将工作频率划分为至少三个频率组合,所述至少三个频率组合包括至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合和至少两个用于部分工作频率范围校正的频率组合;选取单元,用于当目标设备满足第一预设条件时,从所述划分单元划分的至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中选取第一频率组合,所述目标设备为所述通信设备管理的任一无线通信设备;通信单元,用于向所述目标设备发送用于指示所述目标设备使用所述选取单元选取的第一频率组合进行全工作频率范围校正的第一指示信息;所述选取单元,还用于当所述目标设备满足第二预设条件时,从所述划分单元划分的至少两个用于部分工作频率范围校正的频率组合中选取第二频率组合;所述通信单元,还用于向所述目标设备发送用于指示所述目标设备使用所述选取单元选取的第二频率组合进行部分工作频率范围校正的第二指示信息。
- 根据权利要求7所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述通信设备还包括:设置单元,用于根据所述通信设备管理的无线通信设备的工作参数,设置第一校正周期和第二校正周期,所述第一校正周期是用于指示所述通信设备管理的无线通信设备进行至少一次全工作频率范围校正的周期,所述第二校正周期是用于指示所述通信设备管理的无线通信设备进行部分工作频率范围校正的周期,所述第一校正周期大于所述第二校正周期。
- 根据权利要求8所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述目标设备满足第一预设条件包括:当前时间与第一时间之间的时间差等于所述设置单元设置的第一校正周期,所述第一时间是所述目标设备上一次由所述第一校正周期触发进行全工作频率范围校正的时间;或者所述目标设备的工作参数为第一预设值;所述目标设备满足第二预设条件包括:当前时间与第二时间之间的时间差等于所述设置单元设置的第二校正周 期,所述第二时间是所述目标设备上一次由所述第二校正周期触发进行部分工作频率范围校正的时间。
- 根据权利要求7-9任一项所述的通信设备,其特征在于,当目标设备满足第一预设条件时,所述通信设备还包括:判断单元,用于判断所述划分单元划分的至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中是否存在空闲的频率组合;分配单元,用于当所述判断单元的判断结果为否时,为所述目标设备分配用于执行全工作频率范围校正的时间;当所述判断单元的判断结果为是时,触发所述选取单元执行所述从所述至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中选取第一频率组合的步骤。
- 根据权利要求8-10任一项所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述设置单元包括:获取子单元,用于获取所述通信设备管理的无线通信设备的工作参数变化第二预设值时所需的第一时长,以及获取所述工作参数的设置周期;设置子单元,用于将所述获取子单元获取的第一时长和所述设置周期中的较小值设置为第一校正周期;所述获取子单元,还用于获取所述通信设备管理的无线通信设备的工作参数变化第三预设值时所需的第二时长,所述第二预设值大于所述第三预设值,所述第一时长大于所述第二时长;所述设置子单元,还用于将所述获取子单元获取的第二时长设置为第二校正周期。
- 根据权利要求7-11任一项所述的通信设备,其特征在于,当检测到所述目标设备根据所述第一指示信息校正完时,或当检测到所述目标设备根据所述第二指示信息校正完时,所述通信单元,还用于从所述目标设备获取校正结果;所述通信设备还包括:调整单元,用于根据所述通信单元获取的校正结果调整所述目标设备的通 道参数。
- 一种通信设备,其特征在于,包括处理器、存储器和收发器,其中:所述存储器中存储有一组程序代码,所述处理器用于调用所述存储器中存储的程序代码执行以下操作:将工作频率划分为至少三个频率组合,所述至少三个频率组合包括至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合和至少两个用于部分工作频率范围校正的频率组合;当目标设备满足第一预设条件时,从所述至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中选取第一频率组合,所述目标设备为所述通信设备管理的任一无线通信设备;所述收发器,用于向所述目标设备发送用于指示所述目标设备使用所述第一频率组合进行全工作频率范围校正的第一指示信息;所述处理器还用于调用所述存储器中存储的程序代码执行以下操作:当所述目标设备满足第二预设条件时,从所述至少两个用于部分工作频率范围校正的频率组合中选取第二频率组合;所述收发器,还用于向所述目标设备发送用于指示所述目标设备使用所述第二频率组合进行部分工作频率范围校正的第二指示信息。
- 根据权利要求13所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述处理器还用于调用所述存储器中存储的程序代码执行以下操作:根据所述通信设备管理的无线通信设备的工作参数,设置第一校正周期和第二校正周期,所述第一校正周期是用于指示所述通信设备管理的无线通信设备进行至少一次全工作频率范围校正的周期,所述第二校正周期是用于指示所述通信设备管理的无线通信设备进行部分工作频率范围校正的周期,所述第一校正周期大于所述第二校正周期。
- 根据权利要求14所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述目标设备满足第一预设条件包括:当前时间与第一时间之间的时间差等于所述第一校正周期,所述第一时间是所述目标设备上一次由所述第一校正周期触发进行全工作频率范围校正的时间;或者所述目标设备的工作参数为第一预设值;所述目标设备满足第二预设条件包括:当前时间与第二时间之间的时间差等于所述第二校正周期,所述第二时间是所述目标设备上一次由所述第二校正周期触发进行部分工作频率范围校正的时间。
- 根据权利要求13-15任一项所述的通信设备,其特征在于,当目标设备满足第一预设条件时,所述处理器还用于调用所述存储器中存储的程序代码执行以下操作:判断所述至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中是否存在空闲的频率组合;当所述至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中不存在空闲的频率组合时,为所述目标设备分配用于执行全工作频率范围校正的时间;当所述至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中存在空闲的频率组合时,执行所述从所述至少一个用于全工作频率范围校正的频率组合中选取第一频率组合的步骤。
- 根据权利要求14-16任一项所述的通信设备,其特征在于,所述处理器根据所述通信设备管理的无线通信设备的工作参数,设置第一校正周期和第二校正周期包括:获取所述通信设备管理的无线通信设备的工作参数变化第二预设值时所需的第一时长,以及获取所述工作参数的设置周期,将所述第一时长和所述设置周期中的较小值设置为第一校正周期;获取所述通信设备管理的无线通信设备的工作参数变化第三预设值时所需的第二时长,并将所述第二时长设置为第二校正周期,所述第二预设值大于所述第三预设值,所述第一时长大于所述第二时长。
- 根据权利要求13-17任一项所述的通信设备,其特征在于,当检测到所述目标设备根据所述第一指示信息校正完时,或当检测到所述目标设备根据所述第二指示信息校正完时,所述收发器,还用于从所述目标设备获取校正结果;所述处理器还用于调用所述存储器中存储的程序代码执行以下操作:根据所述校正结果调整所述目标设备的通道参数。
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