WO2018033089A1 - Electric scooter - Google Patents

Electric scooter Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018033089A1
WO2018033089A1 PCT/CN2017/097620 CN2017097620W WO2018033089A1 WO 2018033089 A1 WO2018033089 A1 WO 2018033089A1 CN 2017097620 W CN2017097620 W CN 2017097620W WO 2018033089 A1 WO2018033089 A1 WO 2018033089A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rod
rod body
controller
electric scooter
base
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/097620
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭笑天
黄简聿
唐亮
Original Assignee
长沙馒头智能电子科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 长沙馒头智能电子科技有限公司 filed Critical 长沙馒头智能电子科技有限公司
Priority to KR1020197004745A priority Critical patent/KR20190027918A/en
Publication of WO2018033089A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018033089A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K3/00Bicycles
    • B62K3/002Bicycles without a seat, i.e. the rider operating the vehicle in a standing position, e.g. non-motorized scooters; non-motorized scooters with skis or runners
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K3/00Bicycles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J15/00Mud-guards for wheels
    • B62J15/04Mud flaps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62JCYCLE SADDLES OR SEATS; AUXILIARY DEVICES OR ACCESSORIES SPECIALLY ADAPTED TO CYCLES AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. ARTICLE CARRIERS OR CYCLE PROTECTORS
    • B62J6/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices on cycles; Mounting or supporting thereof; Circuits therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K15/00Collapsible or foldable cycles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K15/00Collapsible or foldable cycles
    • B62K15/006Collapsible or foldable cycles the frame being foldable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K21/00Steering devices
    • B62K21/12Handlebars; Handlebar stems
    • B62K21/16Handlebars; Handlebar stems having adjustable parts therein
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K21/00Steering devices
    • B62K21/26Handlebar grips
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M6/00Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with additional source of power, e.g. combustion engine or electric motor
    • B62M6/40Rider propelled cycles with auxiliary electric motor
    • B62M6/45Control or actuating devices therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M6/00Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with additional source of power, e.g. combustion engine or electric motor
    • B62M6/40Rider propelled cycles with auxiliary electric motor
    • B62M6/60Rider propelled cycles with auxiliary electric motor power-driven at axle parts
    • B62M6/65Rider propelled cycles with auxiliary electric motor power-driven at axle parts with axle and driving shaft arranged coaxially
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M6/00Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with additional source of power, e.g. combustion engine or electric motor
    • B62M6/80Accessories, e.g. power sources; Arrangements thereof
    • B62M6/90Batteries

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a walking tool, and more particularly to an electric scooter.
  • Scooters are a kind of tool that can be used.
  • the common working mode of scooters is this: the hands hold the grips to grasp the direction, one foot is stepped on the scooter pedal, and the other foot pushes the ground backwards. Get thrust and drive the scooter forward.
  • the disadvantage of this scooter is that the user is equivalent to a semi-running state, is prone to fatigue, and the body balance is not easy to control.
  • the handlebars of the existing scooter are usually set to be foldable. Structure, but it is not easy to tow after folding; or the handlebar stay can not be locked, because the handlebar is perpendicular to the base of the vehicle body. After the scooter is folded, the handlebar is placed on the base of the vehicle body, resulting in the folding of the base of the vehicle body.
  • the overall width is wide, and the floor space is large when stored, and it is not portable.
  • the existing scooter is usually a brake pad to the rear wheel brake, and the brake structure has a large wear on the tire.
  • the present invention is directed to the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, and invents a foldable electric scooter that is convenient to carry and has a longer sliding distance.
  • an electric scooter including a vehicle body base, a support rod, a front wheel, a rear wheel, and a folding mechanism.
  • the support rod is connected to one end of the base of the vehicle body, the rear wheel is connected to the other end of the base of the vehicle body, the front wheel is connected to the lower end of the support rod, and the folding mechanism is located at the joint of the base of the vehicle body and the support rod;
  • controller inside the support rod, the controller is located at the lower part of the support rod, the front wheel of the controller is connected, the front wheel is the hub motor, the front wheel rotates to trigger the controller, and the controller controls the rotation of the hub motor.
  • the rear wheel of the vehicle body can be folded by the folding mechanism, and fits with the support rod, and is easy to carry after being folded, saving space; the operator stands on the base of the vehicle body with one foot and uses the other pedal
  • the ground drives the advancement of the car, the rotation of the front wheel triggers the controller, and the controller controls the hub motor to continue to rotate, that is, the controller controls the front wheel to continue to rotate, compared with the prior art, the distance the pedal body slides forward after the pedal Will be farther.
  • the support bar presents an angle to the ground that is less than or equal to 90 degrees.
  • the support bar is at an angle to the ground at an angle of 85 degrees.
  • the support rod includes a first rod body, a second rod body and a third rod body, the second rod body is sleeved on an upper portion of the first rod body, the first rod body is vertically movable along the inside of the second rod body, and the third rod body is located at The upper end of the second rod.
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects that the support rod is divided into three rod structures, and the first rod body and the second rod body are erected rod bodies, which can realize the expansion and contraction of the rod body, so that the folding of the vehicle body is more convenient and the body volume is reduced.
  • the folding mechanism comprises a front pad, a rotating seat, a positioning engaging hole, a positioning pin and a rotating shaft, the front pad is connected to the base of the vehicle body, the front pad is provided with a card hole, and the rotating seat is connected to the first rod body.
  • the lower end, the positioning engaging hole and the rotating shaft are located on the rotating base, and the positioning pin passes through the positioning engaging hole and the card hole to connect the front pad and the rotating seat together, wherein the positioning engaging holes are two when the body is in a folded state
  • One of the positioning engagement holes corresponds to the card hole and is fixed by the positioning pin; when the vehicle body is in the unfolded state, the other positioning engagement hole corresponds to the card hole and is fixed by the positioning pin; when the vehicle body is folded, the rotation axis does not move and rotates The seat is rotated and folded around the rotation axis.
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects that the folding structure realizes folding of the base of the vehicle body, and after folding, the base of the vehicle body and the rear wheel are close to the support rod, thereby reducing the volume and saving space.
  • the second rod body is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole.
  • the first through hole is located below the second through hole.
  • the rear wheel is engaged with the first through hole.
  • the through hole after the second rod body moves vertically downward along the first rod body to contract the support rod, when the vehicle body base is folded by the folding mechanism, the rear wheel is engaged in the second through hole.
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects that when the vehicle body base is folded by the folding mechanism, the rear wheel is engaged in the first through hole, and not only the folding is realized, but the first through hole also plays a positioning role, so that the rear wheel is engaged with the first through hole. After the hole is made, the second rod body does not fall.
  • the board is folded, the third rod body can be pulled, so that the scooter rolls forward, and the space is saved after folding, and the labor is saved; when the second rod body is along the first rod body After the vertical downward movement is performed to contract the support rod, and then the vehicle body base is folded by the folding mechanism, the rear wheel is engaged in the second through hole, and the scooter is further folded, and the volume is smaller, saving more. Space.
  • a baffle is disposed above the rear wheel, and one end of the baffle is connected to the base of the vehicle body, and a side corresponding to the rear wheel is provided with serrations, and the serration and the baffle are integrated, and the baffle is ABS material, the car body base is carbon fiber material.
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects that the baffle can play the role of blocking the sand.
  • the sawtooth structure can act as a brake, and the material of the sawtooth structure is not easy to wear on the rear wheel, and the ABS material and the carbon fiber material make the body
  • the weight is light, the body is strong, the material is cheap, the cost is saved on the basis of ensuring its quality, and the carrying is lighter.
  • the body base surface is a non-slip matte structure.
  • the beneficial effect is that the foot has an anti-slip effect when the base is pressed.
  • the third rod body is perpendicular to the second rod body, and the third rod body is provided with an LED light source in the middle thereof, and the surface of the LED light source is a reflective rhombus surface; the ends of the third rod body are handles, the surface of the handle surface is an anti-slip layer, the handle and the first The joint of the two rods is provided with a foldable structure, and the handle can be folded down to be close to the second rod.
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects that an LED light source is arranged in the middle of the third rod body, the surface of the LED light source is a reflective diamond angle surface, the reflective diamond angle surface can reflect light, and the diffuse reflection light edge surface allows the LED light source to project a larger area, so that the light source is brighter;
  • the handle can be folded down close to the second rod body, achieving the maximum folding of the folding cart, preventing the handle from protruding outward to generate resistance and occupying space.
  • the curved surfaces of the folded handle, the baffle and the first shank are uniform, and are streamlined, and the folded body structure is closely connected.
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects that the vehicle body has no obvious gap after being folded, is more portable, has the same surface curvature and is beautiful.
  • the third lever body is further provided with a speed control button, and the speed control button is connected with the controller, and the speed control button is used to control the running speed of the hub motor through the controller.
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects that the sliding speed of the electric scooter is easily adjusted, and the speed is adjustable to make the electric scooter more safe.
  • the controller is internally provided with a gyroscope.
  • the beneficial effect is that the gyroscope can sense the angle between the body and the horizontal direction, and ensure that the body is always erected with the ground under the push-pull state.
  • the gyroscope position is located on the support rod, specifically on the third rod body, or elsewhere in the vehicle body.
  • the battery is further included, the battery is located inside the first shaft, the battery is connected to the controller, the controller is connected to the hub motor, the battery is powered by the controller and the hub motor, and the battery is a lithium ion battery.
  • the beneficial effect is that the battery can provide power for the electric scooter, and the lithium ion battery is light, which reduces the weight of the body.
  • the electric scooter of the invention has the advantages of beautiful structure and light body, can not only fold up to the maximum extent, but also saves space after being folded, and is convenient to carry; can also be folded half-fold for easy hand-carrying; To make the body slide further.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic side view showing the structure of an electric scooter in an unfolded state according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the front structure of the electric scooter shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a half-folded structure of an electric scooter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a completely folded structure of an electric scooter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a rear wheel portion of an electric scooter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a front wheel portion of an electric scooter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a rear elevational view of the fully folded electric scooter of Figure 4.
  • FIGS. 1 to 7 schematically show an electric scooter according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the electric scooter includes a vehicle body base 1, a support rod 2, a front wheel 3, a rear wheel 4, and a folding mechanism 5.
  • the support rod 2 is connected to one end of the vehicle body base 1 at 85°, the rear wheel 4 is connected to the other end of the vehicle body base 1, the front wheel 3 is connected to the lower end of the support rod 2, and the folding mechanism 5 is located at the base 1 and the support of the vehicle body.
  • the support rod 2 includes a first rod body 21, a second rod body 22 and a third rod body 23.
  • the second rod body 22 is sleeved on the upper portion of the first rod body 21, and the first rod body 21 is vertically raised and lowered inside the second rod body 22, and the third rod body is vertically lifted. 23 is located at the upper end of the second rod body 22.
  • the first rod body 21 is internally provided with a controller 211, the controller 211 is located at a lower portion of the first rod body 21, the controller 211 is connected to the front wheel 3, the front wheel 3 is a hub motor, the front wheel 3 is rotated to trigger the controller 211, and the controller 211 Control the hub motor to rotate.
  • the vehicle body base 1 carries the rear wheel 4 and can be folded by the folding mechanism 5, and fits with the support rod 2, which is easy to carry after being folded, saves space; the operator stands on the base 1 of the vehicle body with one foot and uses the other pedal
  • the ground drives the advancement of the car, and after the assisting, drives the rotation of the front wheel 3, thereby triggering the controller 211, and the controller 211 controls the rotation of the hub motor so that the vehicle body can slide forward a further distance.
  • the folding mechanism 5 includes a front pad 51, a rotating base 52, a positioning engaging hole 53, a positioning pin 54, and a rotating shaft 55.
  • the front pad 51 is coupled to the vehicle body base 1.
  • the front pad 51 is provided with a card hole
  • the rotating base 52 is connected to the lower end of the first rod body 21
  • the positioning engaging hole 53 and the rotating shaft 55 are located on the rotating base 52
  • the positioning pin 54 passes through
  • the positioning engaging hole 53 and the card hole connect the front pad 51 and the rotating base 52 together, wherein the positioning engaging holes are two, and when the vehicle body is in the folded state, one of the positioning engaging holes 53 corresponds to the card hole,
  • the positioning pin 54 is fixed; when the vehicle body is in the unfolded state, the other positioning engaging hole 53 corresponds to the card hole and is fixed by the positioning pin 54; when the vehicle body is folded, the rotating shaft 55 does not move, and the rotating seat 52 rotates around the rotating shaft 55. fold.
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects that the folding structure 5 realizes
  • the second rod body 22 is provided with a first through hole 221 and a second through hole 222.
  • the first through hole 221 is located below the second through hole 222, and when the vehicle body base 1 is folded by the folding mechanism 5, The rear wheel 4 is engaged with the first through hole 221; the second rod body 22 is vertically moved downward along the first rod body 21 to perform the contraction of the support rod 2, and when the vehicle body base 1 is folded by the folding mechanism 5, the rear wheel 4 is engaged In the second through hole 222.
  • the second rod body 21 is made of carbon fiber material, which further reduces the weight of the vehicle body.
  • the rear wheel 4 is engaged in the first through hole 221, and not only the folding is realized, but the first through hole 221 also plays a positioning role, so that the rear wheel 4 After the first through hole 221 is engaged with the first through hole 221, the second rod 22 does not fall, and this is a half-folded state.
  • the third rod body 23 can be pulled, so that the electric scooter rolls forward, and the space is saved after folding, and the labor is saved.
  • a baffle 6 is disposed above the rear wheel 4.
  • One end of the baffle 6 is connected to the vehicle body base 1.
  • the side of the baffle 6 corresponding to the rear wheel 4 is provided with serrations 61, serrations 61 and blocks.
  • the plate 6 is an integral structure
  • the baffle 6 is made of ABS material
  • the car body base 1 is made of carbon fiber material.
  • the baffle 6 can serve as a function of blocking the sand.
  • the structure of the serration 61 can act as a brake, and the operation is convenient, and the material of the serrated 61 structure is not easy to wear on the rear wheel 4, ABS material and carbon fiber.
  • the material is cheap and strong, which makes the body light in weight, saves cost and ensures lighter weight.
  • the surface of the car body base 1 is a carbon fiber non-slip matte structure, and the foot pedal body 1 is used as an anti-slip effect.
  • the third rod body 23 is perpendicular to the second rod body 22, and the third rod body 23 is provided with an LED light source 232.
  • the surface of the LED light source 232 is a reflective rhombus surface; the ends of the third rod body 23 are handles 231, and the surface of the handle 231 is a non-slip layer.
  • the 231 and the second rod 22 are provided with a foldable structure, and the handle 231 can be folded down to be adjacent to the second rod 22.
  • An LED light source 232 is disposed in the middle of the third rod body 23.
  • the surface of the LED light source 232 is a reflective diamond angle surface, and the reflective diamond angle surface can reflect light.
  • the diffuse reflection light edge surface allows the LED light source to project a larger area, so that the light source is brighter.
  • the connection of the handle 231 and the second rod 22 is hinged so that the handle 231 can be folded down toward the second rod 22 to prevent the second rod 22 from protruding outward.
  • the curved surfaces of the folded handle 231, the baffle 6 and the first rod 21 are the same, which is a streamlined arc, and the folded structure is closely connected.
  • the car body After the car body is folded, the car body has no obvious gap, is more portable, has the same surface curvature, and is seamless and beautiful.
  • the third rod body 23 is further provided with a speed control button 233.
  • the speed control button 233 is connected to the controller 211, and the speed control button 233 is used to control the running speed of the hub motor by the controller 211. It is convenient to adjust the sliding speed of the electric scooter, and the adjustable speed makes the electric scooter more safe. Therefore, in the normal driving state, the appropriate speed can be selected according to its own needs.
  • a gyroscope is provided inside the support rod 2.
  • the gyroscope can sense the angle between the body and the horizontal direction, and ensure that the body is always erected with the ground when pushed and pulled. Therefore, when pushing and pulling the scooter forward, it only receives horizontal The pulling force in the direction is more labor-saving than the diagonal pull.
  • the electric scooter further includes a battery 212, the battery 212 is located inside the first rod 21, the battery 212 is connected to the controller 211, the controller 211 is connected to the hub motor, the battery 212 is powered by the controller 211 and the hub motor, and the battery 212 is lithium ion. battery.
  • the battery 212 can provide power for the electric scooter, and the lithium ion battery is light, which reduces the weight of the body.
  • the electric scooter of the present invention when used, in the normal running state, it is only necessary to select a suitable speed according to its own needs by the speed control button 233.
  • the assisted driving state one foot stands on the base 1 of the vehicle body, and the other foot drives the advancement of the car, thereby driving the rotation of the front wheel 3, thereby triggering the controller 211, and the controller 211 controls the rotation of the hub motor. , so that the car body slides forward a longer distance.
  • the vehicle body base 1 carries the rear wheel 4 folded by the folding mechanism 5, and is attached to the support rod 2, and is conveniently carried after being fully folded; or as shown in FIG.
  • the vehicle body base 1 is folded by the folding mechanism 5, the rear wheel 4 is engaged in the first through hole 221, half-folding is realized, the third rod body 23 is pulled, the electric scooter is pulled forward, and due to the function of the gyroscope The body is always erected with the ground under the push-pull state, and only receives tension in the horizontal direction, which is more labor-saving than the diagonal pull.

Abstract

An electric scooter comprises a scooter base (1), a support rod (2), a front wheel (3), a rear wheel (4), and a folding mechanism (5). The front wheel (3) is a hub motor. The folding mechanism (5) can fold, to the support rod (2), the scooter base (1) having the rear wheel (4). A control device (211) is arranged in the support rod (2), and connected to the hub motor. The control device (211) is triggered by rotations of the front wheel (3) to rotate the hub motor. The support rod (2) is extensible, and a handle (231) is foldable. The electric scooter can be folded to the maximum extent, and a space taken up after folding can be minimized, being easy to carry, semi-foldable for hand-pulling and easy carrying. Further, the embodiment can generate driving power to move the scooter further.

Description

电动滑板车Electric scooter 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及代步工具,特别涉及电动滑板车。The present invention relates to a walking tool, and more particularly to an electric scooter.
背景技术Background technique
滑板车是一种可代步的工具,目前滑板车普遍采用的运动工作方式是这样的:双手扶住握把掌握方向,一只脚踩踏在滑板车踏板上,另一只脚向后蹬推地面获得推力,驱动滑板车向前滑行。这种滑板车的缺点在于:使用者相当于半跑步状态,容易疲劳,身体平衡不易控制。Scooters are a kind of tool that can be used. At present, the common working mode of scooters is this: the hands hold the grips to grasp the direction, one foot is stepped on the scooter pedal, and the other foot pushes the ground backwards. Get thrust and drive the scooter forward. The disadvantage of this scooter is that the user is equivalent to a semi-running state, is prone to fatigue, and the body balance is not easy to control.
现有的许多滑板车或者其他的运动车,没有折叠的功能或者折叠不便,为了使滑板车或者其他的运动车更加方便携带外出使用,现有滑板车的车把撑杆通常设置为可折叠的结构,但折叠后不易拖行;或者车把撑杆无法锁定,因为车把与车体底座方向是垂直的,滑板车折叠后,车把横在车体底座上,导致折叠后车体底座的整体宽度较宽,存放时占地面积大,不便携带。Many existing scooters or other sports cars have no folding function or are inconvenient to fold. In order to make the scooter or other sports car more convenient to carry out, the handlebars of the existing scooter are usually set to be foldable. Structure, but it is not easy to tow after folding; or the handlebar stay can not be locked, because the handlebar is perpendicular to the base of the vehicle body. After the scooter is folded, the handlebar is placed on the base of the vehicle body, resulting in the folding of the base of the vehicle body. The overall width is wide, and the floor space is large when stored, and it is not portable.
且现有的滑板车通常是刹车片对后轮刹车,这种刹车结构对轮胎的磨损较大。Moreover, the existing scooter is usually a brake pad to the rear wheel brake, and the brake structure has a large wear on the tire.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明针对上述现有技术存在的不足,发明了一种携带方便,滑行距离更长的可折叠的电动滑板车。The present invention is directed to the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, and invents a foldable electric scooter that is convenient to carry and has a longer sliding distance.
根据本发明的一个方面,提供了电动滑板车,包括车体底座、支撑杆、前轮、后轮和折叠机构,According to an aspect of the present invention, an electric scooter is provided, including a vehicle body base, a support rod, a front wheel, a rear wheel, and a folding mechanism.
支撑杆连接于车体底座的一端,后轮连接于车体底座的另一端,前轮连接于于支撑杆的下端,折叠机构位于车体底座与支撑杆的连接处;The support rod is connected to one end of the base of the vehicle body, the rear wheel is connected to the other end of the base of the vehicle body, the front wheel is connected to the lower end of the support rod, and the folding mechanism is located at the joint of the base of the vehicle body and the support rod;
支撑杆内部设有控制器,控制器位于支撑杆的下部,控制器前轮相连,前轮为轮毂电机,前轮转动触发控制器,控制器控制轮毂电机转动。There is a controller inside the support rod, the controller is located at the lower part of the support rod, the front wheel of the controller is connected, the front wheel is the hub motor, the front wheel rotates to trigger the controller, and the controller controls the rotation of the hub motor.
上述电动滑板车,车体底座携带后轮可通过折叠机构折叠,与支撑杆相贴合,折叠后容易携带,节省空间;操作者一只脚站在车体底座上,用另一只脚蹬地来驱动车子的前进,前轮的转动触发控制器,控制器控制轮毂电机继续转动,即控制器控制前轮继续转动,相比现有技术,脚蹬地一次后车体向前滑动的距离会更远。 In the above electric scooter, the rear wheel of the vehicle body can be folded by the folding mechanism, and fits with the support rod, and is easy to carry after being folded, saving space; the operator stands on the base of the vehicle body with one foot and uses the other pedal The ground drives the advancement of the car, the rotation of the front wheel triggers the controller, and the controller controls the hub motor to continue to rotate, that is, the controller controls the front wheel to continue to rotate, compared with the prior art, the distance the pedal body slides forward after the pedal Will be farther.
在一些实施例中,支撑杆与地面呈现一定的角度,该角度小于等于90度。In some embodiments, the support bar presents an angle to the ground that is less than or equal to 90 degrees.
在一些实施例中,支撑杆与地面呈现一定的角度,角度为85度。In some embodiments, the support bar is at an angle to the ground at an angle of 85 degrees.
在一些实施例中,支撑杆包括第一杆体、第二杆体和第三杆体,第二杆体套接于第一杆体的上部,第一杆体能够沿第二杆体内部进行垂直升降,第三杆体位于第二杆体的上端。其有益效果是,支撑杆分为三个杆体结构,第一杆体和第二杆体为竖立的杆体,可实现杆体的伸缩,使得车身的折叠更加方便,缩小车身体积。In some embodiments, the support rod includes a first rod body, a second rod body and a third rod body, the second rod body is sleeved on an upper portion of the first rod body, the first rod body is vertically movable along the inside of the second rod body, and the third rod body is located at The upper end of the second rod. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the support rod is divided into three rod structures, and the first rod body and the second rod body are erected rod bodies, which can realize the expansion and contraction of the rod body, so that the folding of the vehicle body is more convenient and the body volume is reduced.
在一些实施例中,折叠机构包括前垫、旋转座、定位卡合孔、定位销和转动轴,前垫连接于车体底座上,前垫上设有卡孔,旋转座连接在第一杆体的下端,定位卡合孔和转动轴位于旋转座上,定位销穿过定位卡合孔和卡孔将前垫和旋转座连接在一起,其中定位卡合孔为两个,当车身处于折叠状态时,其中一个定位卡合孔与卡孔相对应,用定位销固定;当车身展开状态时,另一个定位卡合孔与卡孔对应,用定位销固定;车身折叠时,转动轴不动,旋转座以转动轴为中心进行旋转折叠。其有益效果是,该折叠结构实现了车体底座的折叠,折叠后,车体底座及后轮与支撑杆贴近,减小体积,节省空间。In some embodiments, the folding mechanism comprises a front pad, a rotating seat, a positioning engaging hole, a positioning pin and a rotating shaft, the front pad is connected to the base of the vehicle body, the front pad is provided with a card hole, and the rotating seat is connected to the first rod body. The lower end, the positioning engaging hole and the rotating shaft are located on the rotating base, and the positioning pin passes through the positioning engaging hole and the card hole to connect the front pad and the rotating seat together, wherein the positioning engaging holes are two when the body is in a folded state One of the positioning engagement holes corresponds to the card hole and is fixed by the positioning pin; when the vehicle body is in the unfolded state, the other positioning engagement hole corresponds to the card hole and is fixed by the positioning pin; when the vehicle body is folded, the rotation axis does not move and rotates The seat is rotated and folded around the rotation axis. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the folding structure realizes folding of the base of the vehicle body, and after folding, the base of the vehicle body and the rear wheel are close to the support rod, thereby reducing the volume and saving space.
在一些实施例中,第二杆体上设有第一通孔和第二通孔,第一通孔位于第二通孔的下方,车体底座通过折叠机构折叠时,后轮卡合于第一通孔内;第二杆体沿第一杆体垂直向下移动进行支撑杆的收缩后,车体底座通过折叠机构折叠时,后轮卡合于第二通孔内。其有益效果是,当车体底座通过折叠机构折叠时,后轮卡合于第一通孔内,不但实现了折叠,第一通孔还起到了定位作用,使得后轮卡合与第一通孔后制成第二杆体不会下落,此时为板折叠状态,可以手拉第三杆体,使得滑板车滚动前行,折叠后节省空间的同时,携带省力;当第二杆体沿第一杆体垂直向下移动进行支撑杆的收缩后,再将车体底座通过折叠机构折叠时,后轮卡合于第二通孔内,对滑板车进行了进一步折叠,体积更小了,节约了更多的空间。In some embodiments, the second rod body is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole. The first through hole is located below the second through hole. When the body base is folded by the folding mechanism, the rear wheel is engaged with the first through hole. In the through hole; after the second rod body moves vertically downward along the first rod body to contract the support rod, when the vehicle body base is folded by the folding mechanism, the rear wheel is engaged in the second through hole. The utility model has the beneficial effects that when the vehicle body base is folded by the folding mechanism, the rear wheel is engaged in the first through hole, and not only the folding is realized, but the first through hole also plays a positioning role, so that the rear wheel is engaged with the first through hole. After the hole is made, the second rod body does not fall. At this time, the board is folded, the third rod body can be pulled, so that the scooter rolls forward, and the space is saved after folding, and the labor is saved; when the second rod body is along the first rod body After the vertical downward movement is performed to contract the support rod, and then the vehicle body base is folded by the folding mechanism, the rear wheel is engaged in the second through hole, and the scooter is further folded, and the volume is smaller, saving more. Space.
在一些实施例中,后轮上方设有挡板,挡板的一端连接在车体底座上,挡板与后轮相对应的一侧设有锯齿,锯齿与挡板为一体结构,挡板为ABS材料,车体底座为碳纤维材料。其有益效果是,挡板可以起到隔挡泥沙的作用,脚踩挡板时,锯齿结构能够起到刹车作用,且锯齿结构的材质不易对后轮造成磨损,ABS材料和碳纤维材料使得车身重量轻,车身结实,材料便宜,在保证其质量的基础上节约了成本,携带更轻便。In some embodiments, a baffle is disposed above the rear wheel, and one end of the baffle is connected to the base of the vehicle body, and a side corresponding to the rear wheel is provided with serrations, and the serration and the baffle are integrated, and the baffle is ABS material, the car body base is carbon fiber material. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the baffle can play the role of blocking the sand. When the foot is pressed, the sawtooth structure can act as a brake, and the material of the sawtooth structure is not easy to wear on the rear wheel, and the ABS material and the carbon fiber material make the body The weight is light, the body is strong, the material is cheap, the cost is saved on the basis of ensuring its quality, and the carrying is lighter.
在一些实施例中,车体底座表面为防滑磨砂结构。其有益效果是,脚踩车体底座时起到防滑作用。 In some embodiments, the body base surface is a non-slip matte structure. The beneficial effect is that the foot has an anti-slip effect when the base is pressed.
在一些实施例中,第三杆体垂直于第二杆体,第三杆体中间设有LED光源,LED光源表面为反光菱角面;第三杆体的两端为把手,把手表面为防滑层,把手与第二杆体的连接处设有可折叠结构,把手能够向下折叠贴近第二杆体。其有益效果是,第三杆体中间设有LED光源,LED光源表面为反光菱角面,反光菱角面可以反射光,漫反射的的发光棱角面让LED光源投射的面积更大,使得光源更亮;把手能够向下折叠贴近第二杆体,实现了折叠车的最大程度的折叠,防止把手突出在外产生阻力和占用空间。In some embodiments, the third rod body is perpendicular to the second rod body, and the third rod body is provided with an LED light source in the middle thereof, and the surface of the LED light source is a reflective rhombus surface; the ends of the third rod body are handles, the surface of the handle surface is an anti-slip layer, the handle and the first The joint of the two rods is provided with a foldable structure, and the handle can be folded down to be close to the second rod. The utility model has the beneficial effects that an LED light source is arranged in the middle of the third rod body, the surface of the LED light source is a reflective diamond angle surface, the reflective diamond angle surface can reflect light, and the diffuse reflection light edge surface allows the LED light source to project a larger area, so that the light source is brighter; The handle can be folded down close to the second rod body, achieving the maximum folding of the folding cart, preventing the handle from protruding outward to generate resistance and occupying space.
在一些实施例中,车体最大程度的折叠后,折叠后的把手、挡板和第一杆体的表面弧度一致,为流线型弧度,折叠后的车身结构紧密连接。其有益效果是,实现了车体折叠后车体无明显缝隙,更易携带,表面弧度一致,美观。In some embodiments, after the maximum folding of the vehicle body, the curved surfaces of the folded handle, the baffle and the first shank are uniform, and are streamlined, and the folded body structure is closely connected. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the vehicle body has no obvious gap after being folded, is more portable, has the same surface curvature and is beautiful.
在一些实施例中,第三杆体上还设有调速按钮,调速按钮与控制器相连接,调速按钮用于通过控制器控制轮毂电机的运转速度。其有益效果是,便于调节该电动滑板车的滑行速度,实现了速度可调使得电动滑板车更加安全。In some embodiments, the third lever body is further provided with a speed control button, and the speed control button is connected with the controller, and the speed control button is used to control the running speed of the hub motor through the controller. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the sliding speed of the electric scooter is easily adjusted, and the speed is adjustable to make the electric scooter more safe.
在一些实施例中,控制器内部设有陀螺仪。其有益效果是,陀螺仪可以感知车身与水平方向角度,保证车身推拉状态下始终与地面竖立。In some embodiments, the controller is internally provided with a gyroscope. The beneficial effect is that the gyroscope can sense the angle between the body and the horizontal direction, and ensure that the body is always erected with the ground under the push-pull state.
在一些实施例中,陀螺仪位置位于支撑杆上,具体可位于第三杆体上,或者车身其他部位。In some embodiments, the gyroscope position is located on the support rod, specifically on the third rod body, or elsewhere in the vehicle body.
在一些实施例中,还包括电池,电池位于第一杆体的内部,电池连接控制器,控制器连接轮毂电机,电池为控制器和轮毂电机供电,电池为锂离子电池。其有益效果是,电池能为电动滑板车助力提供电能,且锂离子电池轻便,减轻了车身的重量。In some embodiments, the battery is further included, the battery is located inside the first shaft, the battery is connected to the controller, the controller is connected to the hub motor, the battery is powered by the controller and the hub motor, and the battery is a lithium ion battery. The beneficial effect is that the battery can provide power for the electric scooter, and the lithium ion battery is light, which reduces the weight of the body.
本发明的电动滑板车相比现有技术,结构美观,车身轻便,不但可以最大程度折叠,折叠后最大程度的节省了空间,便于携带;还可以半折叠便于手拉携带;还可以产生行驶助力,使车身滑行更远。Compared with the prior art, the electric scooter of the invention has the advantages of beautiful structure and light body, can not only fold up to the maximum extent, but also saves space after being folded, and is convenient to carry; can also be folded half-fold for easy hand-carrying; To make the body slide further.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明一实施方式的电动滑板车的未折叠状态侧面结构示意图;1 is a schematic side view showing the structure of an electric scooter in an unfolded state according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为图1所示电动滑板车的正面结构示意图;2 is a schematic view showing the front structure of the electric scooter shown in FIG. 1;
图3为本发明一实施方式的电动滑板车的半折叠结构示意图;3 is a schematic view showing a half-folded structure of an electric scooter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明一实施方式的电动滑板车的完全折叠结构示意图;4 is a schematic view showing a completely folded structure of an electric scooter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明一实施方式的电动滑板车的后轮部分结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural view of a rear wheel portion of an electric scooter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明一实施方式的电动滑板车的前轮部分结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural view of a front wheel portion of an electric scooter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为图4的完全折叠的电动滑板车后视图。 Figure 7 is a rear elevational view of the fully folded electric scooter of Figure 4.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对发明作进一步详细的说明。The invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图1~图7示意性地显示了根据本发明的一种实施方式的电动滑板车。如图1~图7所示,该电动滑板车包括车体底座1、支撑杆2、前轮3、后轮4和折叠机构5。1 to 7 schematically show an electric scooter according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 7, the electric scooter includes a vehicle body base 1, a support rod 2, a front wheel 3, a rear wheel 4, and a folding mechanism 5.
支撑杆2以85°连接于车体底座1的一端,后轮4连接于车体底座1的另一端,前轮3连接于于支撑杆2的下端,折叠机构5位于车体底座1与支撑杆2的连接处。The support rod 2 is connected to one end of the vehicle body base 1 at 85°, the rear wheel 4 is connected to the other end of the vehicle body base 1, the front wheel 3 is connected to the lower end of the support rod 2, and the folding mechanism 5 is located at the base 1 and the support of the vehicle body. The joint of the rod 2.
支撑杆2包括第一杆体21、第二杆体22和第三杆体23,第二杆体22套接于第一杆体21的上部,第一杆体21科研第二杆体22内部进行垂直升降,第三杆体23位于第二杆体22的上端。The support rod 2 includes a first rod body 21, a second rod body 22 and a third rod body 23. The second rod body 22 is sleeved on the upper portion of the first rod body 21, and the first rod body 21 is vertically raised and lowered inside the second rod body 22, and the third rod body is vertically lifted. 23 is located at the upper end of the second rod body 22.
第一杆体21内部设有控制器211,控制器211位于第一杆体21的下部,控制器211和前轮3相连,前轮3为轮毂电机,前轮3转动触发控制器211,控制器211控制轮毂电机转动。The first rod body 21 is internally provided with a controller 211, the controller 211 is located at a lower portion of the first rod body 21, the controller 211 is connected to the front wheel 3, the front wheel 3 is a hub motor, the front wheel 3 is rotated to trigger the controller 211, and the controller 211 Control the hub motor to rotate.
车体底座1携带后轮4可通过折叠机构5折叠,与支撑杆2相贴合,折叠后容易携带,节省空间;操作者一只脚站在车体底座1上,用另一只脚蹬地来驱动车子的前进,助力后带动前轮3的转动,从而触发控制器211,控制器211控制轮毂电机转动,使车体向前滑行的距离会更远。The vehicle body base 1 carries the rear wheel 4 and can be folded by the folding mechanism 5, and fits with the support rod 2, which is easy to carry after being folded, saves space; the operator stands on the base 1 of the vehicle body with one foot and uses the other pedal The ground drives the advancement of the car, and after the assisting, drives the rotation of the front wheel 3, thereby triggering the controller 211, and the controller 211 controls the rotation of the hub motor so that the vehicle body can slide forward a further distance.
如图6所示,在一些实施例中,折叠机构5包括前垫51、旋转座52、定位卡合孔53、定位销54和转动轴55,所述前垫51连接于车体底座1上,所述前垫51上设有卡孔,所述旋转座52连接在第一杆体21的下端,所述定位卡合孔53和转动轴55位于旋转座52上,所述定位销54穿过定位卡合孔53和卡孔将前垫51和旋转座52连接在一起,其中定位卡合孔为两个,当车身处于折叠状态时,其中一个定位卡合孔53与卡孔相对应,用定位销54固定;当车身展开状态时,另一个定位卡合孔53与卡孔对应,用定位销54固定;车身折叠时,转动轴55不动,旋转座52以转动轴55为中心进行旋转折叠。其有益效果是,该折叠结构5实现了车体底座1的折叠,折叠后,车体底座1及后轮4与支撑杆2贴近,减小体积,节省空间。As shown in FIG. 6, in some embodiments, the folding mechanism 5 includes a front pad 51, a rotating base 52, a positioning engaging hole 53, a positioning pin 54, and a rotating shaft 55. The front pad 51 is coupled to the vehicle body base 1. The front pad 51 is provided with a card hole, the rotating base 52 is connected to the lower end of the first rod body 21, the positioning engaging hole 53 and the rotating shaft 55 are located on the rotating base 52, and the positioning pin 54 passes through The positioning engaging hole 53 and the card hole connect the front pad 51 and the rotating base 52 together, wherein the positioning engaging holes are two, and when the vehicle body is in the folded state, one of the positioning engaging holes 53 corresponds to the card hole, The positioning pin 54 is fixed; when the vehicle body is in the unfolded state, the other positioning engaging hole 53 corresponds to the card hole and is fixed by the positioning pin 54; when the vehicle body is folded, the rotating shaft 55 does not move, and the rotating seat 52 rotates around the rotating shaft 55. fold. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the folding structure 5 realizes the folding of the vehicle body base 1. After folding, the vehicle body base 1 and the rear wheel 4 are close to the support rod 2, which reduces the volume and saves space.
如图2所示,第二杆体22上设有第一通孔221和第二通孔222,第一通孔221位于第二通孔222的下方,车体底座1通过折叠机构5折叠时,后轮4卡合于第一通孔221内;第二杆体22沿第一杆体21垂直向下移动进行支撑杆2的收缩后,车体底座1通过折叠机构5折叠时,后轮4卡合于第二通孔222内。其中第二杆体21为碳纤维材料,进一步减轻了车身重量。 As shown in FIG. 2, the second rod body 22 is provided with a first through hole 221 and a second through hole 222. The first through hole 221 is located below the second through hole 222, and when the vehicle body base 1 is folded by the folding mechanism 5, The rear wheel 4 is engaged with the first through hole 221; the second rod body 22 is vertically moved downward along the first rod body 21 to perform the contraction of the support rod 2, and when the vehicle body base 1 is folded by the folding mechanism 5, the rear wheel 4 is engaged In the second through hole 222. The second rod body 21 is made of carbon fiber material, which further reduces the weight of the vehicle body.
如图3所示,当车体底座1通过折叠机构5折叠时,后轮4卡合于第一通孔221内,不但实现了折叠,第一通孔221还起到了定位作用,使得后轮4卡合与第一通孔221后制成第二杆体22不会下落,此时为半折叠状态。可以手拉第三杆体23,使得电动滑板车滚动前行,折叠后节省空间的同时,携带省力。As shown in FIG. 3, when the vehicle body base 1 is folded by the folding mechanism 5, the rear wheel 4 is engaged in the first through hole 221, and not only the folding is realized, but the first through hole 221 also plays a positioning role, so that the rear wheel 4 After the first through hole 221 is engaged with the first through hole 221, the second rod 22 does not fall, and this is a half-folded state. The third rod body 23 can be pulled, so that the electric scooter rolls forward, and the space is saved after folding, and the labor is saved.
如图4和图7所示,当第二杆体22沿第一杆体21垂直向下移动进行支撑杆2的收缩后,再将车体底座1通过折叠机构5折叠时,后轮4卡合于第二通孔222内,此时为完全折叠,对电动滑板车进行了进一步折叠,体积更小了,节约了更多的空间。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 7, when the second rod body 22 is vertically moved downward along the first rod body 21 to contract the support rod 2, and then the vehicle body base 1 is folded by the folding mechanism 5, the rear wheel 4 is engaged with In the second through hole 222, at this time, the electric scooter is further folded, and the electric scooter is further folded, and the volume is smaller, which saves more space.
如图5所示,后轮4上方设有挡板6,挡板6的一端连接在车体底座1上,挡板6与后轮4相对应的一侧设有锯齿61,锯齿61与挡板6为一体结构,挡板6为ABS材料,车体底座1都为碳纤维材料。挡板6可以起到隔挡泥沙的作用,脚踩挡板6时,锯齿61结构能够起到刹车作用,操作方便,且锯齿61结构的材质不易对后轮4造成磨损,ABS材料和碳纤维材料材料便宜、结实,使得车身重量轻,在保证其质量的基础上节约了成本,携带更轻便。As shown in FIG. 5, a baffle 6 is disposed above the rear wheel 4. One end of the baffle 6 is connected to the vehicle body base 1. The side of the baffle 6 corresponding to the rear wheel 4 is provided with serrations 61, serrations 61 and blocks. The plate 6 is an integral structure, the baffle 6 is made of ABS material, and the car body base 1 is made of carbon fiber material. The baffle 6 can serve as a function of blocking the sand. When the baffle 6 is pressed, the structure of the serration 61 can act as a brake, and the operation is convenient, and the material of the serrated 61 structure is not easy to wear on the rear wheel 4, ABS material and carbon fiber. The material is cheap and strong, which makes the body light in weight, saves cost and ensures lighter weight.
车体底座1表面为碳纤维防滑磨砂结构,脚踩车体底座1时起到防滑作用。The surface of the car body base 1 is a carbon fiber non-slip matte structure, and the foot pedal body 1 is used as an anti-slip effect.
第三杆体23垂直于第二杆体22,第三杆体23中间设有LED光源232,LED光源232表面为反光菱角面;第三杆体23的两端为把手231,把手231表面为防滑层,把手231与第二杆体22的处设有可折叠结构,把手231能够向下折叠贴近第二杆体22。第三杆体23中间设有LED光源232,LED光源232表面为反光菱角面,反光菱角面可以反射光,漫反射的的发光棱角面让LED光源投射的面积更大,使得光源更亮。如图7所示,把手231与第二杆体22的连接方式为铰接,使得把手231可以向下折叠贴近第二杆体22,防止第二杆体22突出向外占用空间。The third rod body 23 is perpendicular to the second rod body 22, and the third rod body 23 is provided with an LED light source 232. The surface of the LED light source 232 is a reflective rhombus surface; the ends of the third rod body 23 are handles 231, and the surface of the handle 231 is a non-slip layer. The 231 and the second rod 22 are provided with a foldable structure, and the handle 231 can be folded down to be adjacent to the second rod 22. An LED light source 232 is disposed in the middle of the third rod body 23. The surface of the LED light source 232 is a reflective diamond angle surface, and the reflective diamond angle surface can reflect light. The diffuse reflection light edge surface allows the LED light source to project a larger area, so that the light source is brighter. As shown in FIG. 7, the connection of the handle 231 and the second rod 22 is hinged so that the handle 231 can be folded down toward the second rod 22 to prevent the second rod 22 from protruding outward.
车体最大程度的折叠后,折叠后的把手231、挡板6和第一杆体21的表面弧度一致,为流线型弧度,折叠后的结构紧密连接。实现了车体折叠后车体无明显缝隙,更易携带,表面弧度一致,无缝且美观。After the maximum folding of the vehicle body, the curved surfaces of the folded handle 231, the baffle 6 and the first rod 21 are the same, which is a streamlined arc, and the folded structure is closely connected. After the car body is folded, the car body has no obvious gap, is more portable, has the same surface curvature, and is seamless and beautiful.
第三杆体23上还设有调速按钮233,调速按钮233与控制器211相连接,调速按钮233用于通过控制器211控制轮毂电机的运转速度。便于调节该电动滑板车的滑行速度,实现了速度可调使得电动滑板车更加安全。从而在正常行驶状态下,可以根据自身需要选择合适的速度。The third rod body 23 is further provided with a speed control button 233. The speed control button 233 is connected to the controller 211, and the speed control button 233 is used to control the running speed of the hub motor by the controller 211. It is convenient to adjust the sliding speed of the electric scooter, and the adjustable speed makes the electric scooter more safe. Therefore, in the normal driving state, the appropriate speed can be selected according to its own needs.
支撑杆2内部设有陀螺仪。陀螺仪可以感知车身与水平方向角度,保证车身推拉状态下始终与地面竖立。从而向前推拉滑板车时,只受到水平 方向的拉力,相比斜拉更为省力。A gyroscope is provided inside the support rod 2. The gyroscope can sense the angle between the body and the horizontal direction, and ensure that the body is always erected with the ground when pushed and pulled. Therefore, when pushing and pulling the scooter forward, it only receives horizontal The pulling force in the direction is more labor-saving than the diagonal pull.
该电动滑板车还包括电池212,电池212位于第一杆体21的内部,电池212连接控制器211,控制器211连接和轮毂电机,电池212为控制器211和轮毂电机供电,电池212为锂离子电池。电池212能为电动滑板车助力提供电能,且锂离子电池轻便,减轻了车身的重量。The electric scooter further includes a battery 212, the battery 212 is located inside the first rod 21, the battery 212 is connected to the controller 211, the controller 211 is connected to the hub motor, the battery 212 is powered by the controller 211 and the hub motor, and the battery 212 is lithium ion. battery. The battery 212 can provide power for the electric scooter, and the lithium ion battery is light, which reduces the weight of the body.
综上,本发明的电动滑板车使用时,在正常行驶状态时,只需通过调速按钮233,根据自身需要选择合适的速度。在助力行驶状态时,一只脚站在车体底座1上,另一只脚蹬地来驱动车子的前进,从而带动前轮3的转动,进而触发控制器211,控制器211控制轮毂电机转动,使车体向前滑行的距离更远。在不使用时,如图4所示,车体底座1携带后轮4通过折叠机构5折叠,与支撑杆2相贴合,达到完全折叠状态后便于携带;也可以如图3所示,将车体底座1通过折叠机构5折叠,后轮4卡合于第一通孔221内,实现了半折叠,再手拉第三杆体23,拉动电动滑板车滚动前行,且由于陀螺仪的作用,车身推拉状态下始终与地面竖立,在水平方向上只受到拉力,相比斜拉更为省力。In summary, when the electric scooter of the present invention is used, in the normal running state, it is only necessary to select a suitable speed according to its own needs by the speed control button 233. In the assisted driving state, one foot stands on the base 1 of the vehicle body, and the other foot drives the advancement of the car, thereby driving the rotation of the front wheel 3, thereby triggering the controller 211, and the controller 211 controls the rotation of the hub motor. , so that the car body slides forward a longer distance. When not in use, as shown in FIG. 4, the vehicle body base 1 carries the rear wheel 4 folded by the folding mechanism 5, and is attached to the support rod 2, and is conveniently carried after being fully folded; or as shown in FIG. The vehicle body base 1 is folded by the folding mechanism 5, the rear wheel 4 is engaged in the first through hole 221, half-folding is realized, the third rod body 23 is pulled, the electric scooter is pulled forward, and due to the function of the gyroscope The body is always erected with the ground under the push-pull state, and only receives tension in the horizontal direction, which is more labor-saving than the diagonal pull.
以上表述仅为本发明的优选方式,应当指出,对本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明创造构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些也应视为本发明的保护范围之内。 The above description is only a preferred mode of the present invention, and it should be noted that various modifications and improvements can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the inventive concept. Within the scope of protection.

Claims (10)

  1. 电动滑板车,其特征在于,包括车体底座(1)、支撑杆(2)、前轮(3)、后轮(4)和折叠机构(5),An electric scooter characterized by comprising a vehicle body base (1), a support rod (2), a front wheel (3), a rear wheel (4) and a folding mechanism (5),
    所述支撑杆(2)连接于车体底座(1)的一端,所述后轮(4)连接于车体底座(1)的另一端,所述前轮(3)连接于于支撑杆(2)的下端,所述折叠机构(5)位于车体底座(1)与支撑杆(2)的连接处;The support rod (2) is connected to one end of the vehicle body base (1), the rear wheel (4) is connected to the other end of the vehicle body base (1), and the front wheel (3) is connected to the support rod ( 2) the lower end, the folding mechanism (5) is located at the junction of the vehicle body base (1) and the support rod (2);
    所述前轮(3)为轮毂电机,所述支撑杆(2)内部设有控制器(211),所述控制器(211)位于支撑杆(2)的下部,所述控制器(211)、和前轮(3)相连,所述前轮(3)转动触发控制器(211),所述控制器(211)控制轮毂电机转动。The front wheel (3) is an in-wheel motor, the support rod (2) is internally provided with a controller (211), the controller (211) is located at a lower portion of the support rod (2), and the controller (211) And connected to the front wheel (3), the front wheel (3) rotates to trigger the controller (211), and the controller (211) controls the rotation of the hub motor.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电动滑板车,其特征在于,所述支撑杆(2)包括第一杆体(21)、第二杆体(22)和第三杆体(23),所述第二杆体(22)套接于第一杆体(21)的上部,所述第一杆体(21)能够沿第二杆体(22)内部进行垂直升降,所述第三杆体(23)位于第二杆体(22)的上端。The electric scooter according to claim 1, characterized in that the support rod (2) comprises a first rod body (21), a second rod body (22) and a third rod body (23), the second rod body ( 22) is sleeved on an upper portion of the first rod body (21), the first rod body (21) can be vertically raised and lowered along the inside of the second rod body (22), and the third rod body (23) is located at the second rod body (22) The upper end.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电动滑板车,其特征在于,所述折叠机构(5)包括前垫(51)、旋转座(52)、定位卡合孔(53)、定位销(54)和转动轴(55),所述前垫(51)连接于车体底座(1)上,所述前垫(51)上设有卡孔,所述旋转座(52)连接在第一杆体(21)的下端,所述定位卡合孔(53)和转动轴(55)位于旋转座(52)上,所述定位销(54)穿过定位卡合孔(53)和卡孔将前垫(51)和旋转座(52)连接在一起。The electric scooter according to claim 2, characterized in that the folding mechanism (5) comprises a front pad (51), a rotating base (52), a positioning engaging hole (53), a positioning pin (54) and a rotation a shaft (55), the front pad (51) is coupled to the vehicle body base (1), the front pad (51) is provided with a card hole, and the rotating base (52) is connected to the first rod body (21) The lower end of the positioning engaging hole (53) and the rotating shaft (55) are located on the rotating base (52), and the positioning pin (54) passes through the positioning engaging hole (53) and the card hole to front the pad (51) ) is connected to the rotating base (52).
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的电动滑板车,其特征在于,所述第二杆体(22)上设有第一通孔(221)和第二通孔(222),所述第一通孔(221)位于第二通孔(222)的下方,所述车体底座(1)通过折叠机构(5)折叠时,所述后轮(4)卡合于第一通孔(221)内;所述第二杆体(22)沿第一杆体(21)垂直向下移动进行支撑杆(2)的收缩后,所述车体底座(1)通过折叠机构(5)折叠时,所述后轮(4)卡合于第二通孔(222)内。The electric scooter according to claim 2, wherein the second rod body (22) is provided with a first through hole (221) and a second through hole (222), and the first through hole (221) Is located below the second through hole (222), and the rear wheel (4) is engaged with the first through hole (221) when the vehicle body base (1) is folded by the folding mechanism (5); After the second rod body (22) moves vertically downward along the first rod body (21) to perform contraction of the support rod (2), the rear wheel (4) is folded by the folding mechanism (5) ) is engaged in the second through hole (222).
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的电动滑板车,其特征在于,所述后轮(4)上方设有挡板(6),所述挡板(6)的一端连接在车体底座(1)上,所述挡板(6)与后轮(4)相对应的一侧设有锯齿(61),所述锯齿(61)与挡板(6)为一体结构。 The electric scooter according to claim 1, wherein a baffle (6) is disposed above the rear wheel (4), and one end of the baffle (6) is connected to the base (1) of the vehicle body. The side of the baffle (6) corresponding to the rear wheel (4) is provided with serrations (61), and the serrations (61) and the baffle (6) are of a unitary structure.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的电动滑板车,其特征在于,所述车体底座(1)表面为碳纤维防滑磨砂结构。The electric scooter according to claim 1, characterized in that the surface of the vehicle body base (1) is a carbon fiber non-slip matte structure.
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的电动滑板车,其特征在于,所述第三杆体(23)垂直于第二杆体(22),所述第三杆体(23)中间设有LED光源(232),所述LED光源(232)表面为反光菱角面;所述第三杆体(23)的两端为把手(231),所述把手(231)表面为防滑层,所述把手(231)与第二杆体(22)的连接方式为铰接,所述把手(231)能够向下折叠贴近第二杆体(22)。The electric scooter according to claim 2, wherein the third rod body (23) is perpendicular to the second rod body (22), and the third rod body (23) is provided with an LED light source (232). The surface of the LED light source (232) is a reflective rhombus surface; the two ends of the third rod body (23) are handles (231), the surface of the handle (231) is a non-slip layer, and the handle (231) and the second rod body The connection of (22) is hinged, and the handle (231) can be folded down to be close to the second rod (22).
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的电动滑板车,其特征在于,所述第三杆体(23)上还设有调速按钮(233),所述调速按钮(233)与控制器(211)相连接,所述调速按钮(233)用于通过控制器(211)控制轮毂电机的运转速度。The electric scooter according to claim 2, wherein the third rod body (23) is further provided with a speed control button (233), and the speed control button (233) is connected to the controller (211). The speed control button (233) is used to control the operating speed of the hub motor through the controller (211).
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的电动滑板车,其特征在于,所述支撑杆(2)内部设有陀螺仪。The electric scooter according to claim 1, characterized in that the support rod (2) is provided with a gyroscope inside.
  10. 根据权利要求2所述的电动滑板车,其特征在于,还包括电池(212),所述电池(212)位于第一杆体(21)的内部,所述电池(212)连接控制器(211),所述控制器(211)连接所述轮毂电机,所述电池(212)为控制器(211)和轮毂电机供电。 The electric scooter according to claim 2, further comprising a battery (212), the battery (212) being located inside the first rod (21), and the battery (212) being connected to the controller (211) The controller (211) is coupled to the hub motor, and the battery (212) supplies power to the controller (211) and the hub motor.
PCT/CN2017/097620 2016-08-17 2017-08-16 Electric scooter WO2018033089A1 (en)

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