WO2018028491A1 - Inhibiteurs indoamine2, 3-dioxygénase et leurs utilisations en pharmacie - Google Patents
Inhibiteurs indoamine2, 3-dioxygénase et leurs utilisations en pharmacie Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2018028491A1 WO2018028491A1 PCT/CN2017/095669 CN2017095669W WO2018028491A1 WO 2018028491 A1 WO2018028491 A1 WO 2018028491A1 CN 2017095669 W CN2017095669 W CN 2017095669W WO 2018028491 A1 WO2018028491 A1 WO 2018028491A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cancer
- compound
- preparation
- substituted
- group
- Prior art date
Links
- 102000006639 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase Human genes 0.000 title abstract description 78
- 108020004201 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase Proteins 0.000 title abstract description 78
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 title abstract description 39
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 397
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 234
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- -1 alkane Oxy Chemical group 0.000 claims description 167
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 55
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 52
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 39
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical class CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 208000036142 Viral infection Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000009385 viral infection Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 11
- 208000024893 Acute lymphoblastic leukemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 208000014697 Acute lymphocytic leukaemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 208000032791 BCR-ABL1 positive chronic myelogenous leukemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 208000003174 Brain Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 208000010833 Chronic myeloid leukaemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 206010009944 Colon cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 206010014733 Endometrial cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 206010014759 Endometrial neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 208000031671 Large B-Cell Diffuse Lymphoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 208000033761 Myelogenous Chronic BCR-ABL Positive Leukemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 206010033128 Ovarian cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 206010061535 Ovarian neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 206010061902 Pancreatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 208000006664 Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 206010060862 Prostate cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 208000000236 Prostatic Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 208000005718 Stomach Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 208000029742 colonic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 206010012818 diffuse large B-cell lymphoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 206010017758 gastric cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 208000015486 malignant pancreatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 201000002528 pancreatic cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 208000008443 pancreatic carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 10
- 201000011549 stomach cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 208000023275 Autoimmune disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 201000001441 melanoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 206010058467 Lung neoplasm malignant Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 206010052779 Transplant rejections Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 201000005202 lung cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000020816 lung neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000006727 (C1-C6) alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000006728 (C1-C6) alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000006552 (C3-C8) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 108010074708 B7-H1 Antigen Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 102000008096 B7-H1 Antigen Human genes 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000026310 Breast neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 102000008203 CTLA-4 Antigen Human genes 0.000 claims description 6
- 108010021064 CTLA-4 Antigen Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940045513 CTLA4 antagonist Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000009956 adenocarcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000155 isotopic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005415 substituted alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000031261 Acute myeloid leukaemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000009746 Adult T-Cell Leukemia-Lymphoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010001413 Adult T-cell lymphoma/leukaemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010003571 Astrocytoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000010839 B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000005440 Basal Cell Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010004146 Basal cell carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010005003 Bladder cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010005949 Bone cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000018084 Bone neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000011691 Burkitt lymphomas Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010008342 Cervix carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000005243 Chondrosarcoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000006332 Choriocarcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 102100035932 Cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript protein Human genes 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000009798 Craniopharyngioma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000000461 Esophageal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000006168 Ewing Sarcoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000008808 Fibrosarcoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000008051 Hereditary Nonpolyposis Colorectal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000017095 Hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000017604 Hodgkin disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000021519 Hodgkin lymphoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000010747 Hodgkins lymphoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 101000715592 Homo sapiens Cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript protein Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000008839 Kidney Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010023825 Laryngeal cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010062038 Lip neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000005027 Lynch syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000037196 Medullary thyroid carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000000172 Medulloblastoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000034578 Multiple myelomas Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000015914 Non-Hodgkin lymphomas Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010030155 Oesophageal carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010035226 Plasma cell myeloma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000007452 Plasmacytoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000037276 Primitive Peripheral Neuroectodermal Tumors Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000015634 Rectal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010038389 Renal cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000000582 Retinoblastoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000010208 Seminoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000000453 Skin Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010043276 Teratoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000024313 Testicular Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010057644 Testis cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010062129 Tongue neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000007097 Urinary Bladder Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000006105 Uterine Cervical Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000010881 cervical cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000004101 esophageal cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000005017 glioblastoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010073071 hepatocellular carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 231100000844 hepatocellular carcinoma Toxicity 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000010982 kidney cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010023841 laryngeal neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000006721 lip cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010024627 liposarcoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000023356 medullary thyroid gland carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010027191 meningioma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000002154 non-small cell lung carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphonic acid group Chemical group P(O)(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010038038 rectal cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000001275 rectum cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000009410 rhabdomyosarcoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000000849 skin cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000003120 testicular cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000013818 thyroid gland medullary carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000006134 tongue cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000029729 tumor suppressor gene on chromosome 11 Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000005112 urinary bladder cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021591 Copper(I) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000006107 Familial adenomatous polyposis Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000004337 Salivary Gland Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010061934 Salivary gland cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000609 carbazolyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000029664 classic familial adenomatous polyposis Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(I) chloride Chemical compound [Cu]Cl OXBLHERUFWYNTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000010175 gallbladder cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical class [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 201000008968 osteosarcoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005346 substituted cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005913 (C3-C6) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010006417 Bronchial carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010021042 Hypopharyngeal cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010056305 Hypopharyngeal neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010033701 Papillary thyroid cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010041067 Small cell lung cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006069 Suzuki reaction reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000003362 bronchogenic carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000006866 hypopharynx cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003402 intramolecular cyclocondensation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000000587 small cell lung carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000030045 thyroid gland papillary carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005784 autoimmunity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012729 immediate-release (IR) formulation Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000015891 sexual disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- XUMBMVFBXHLACL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Melanin Chemical compound O=C1C(=O)C(C2=CNC3=C(C(C(=O)C4=C32)=O)C)=C2C4=CNC2=C1C XUMBMVFBXHLACL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 206010061692 Benign muscle neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 201000004458 Myoma Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 claims 2
- 208000022072 Gallbladder Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 210000000232 gallbladder Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000005426 pharmaceutical component Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 177
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 57
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 56
- AICOOMRHRUFYCM-ZRRPKQBOSA-N oxazine, 1 Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@H](C(C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)N(C)C)[C@H](O)C[C@]21C)=O)CC1=CC2)C[C@H]1[C@@]1(C)[C@H]2N=C(C(C)C)OC1 AICOOMRHRUFYCM-ZRRPKQBOSA-N 0.000 description 48
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 44
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 39
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 37
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaldehyde Chemical compound CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 36
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 35
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 35
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 31
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 29
- FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-3-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)CC FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 18
- NLUKARBBZLXRBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-phenylcyclohexyl)ethanol Chemical compound C1CC(C(O)C)CCC1C1=CC=CC=C1 NLUKARBBZLXRBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- YGACXVRLDHEXKY-WXRXAMBDSA-N O[C@H](C[C@H]1c2c(cccc2F)-c2cncn12)[C@H]1CC[C@H](O)CC1 Chemical compound O[C@H](C[C@H]1c2c(cccc2F)-c2cncn12)[C@H]1CC[C@H](O)CC1 YGACXVRLDHEXKY-WXRXAMBDSA-N 0.000 description 16
- ASGMFNBUXDJWJJ-JLCFBVMHSA-N (1R,3R)-3-[[3-bromo-1-[4-(5-methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)phenyl]pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-6-yl]amino]-N,1-dimethylcyclopentane-1-carboxamide Chemical compound BrC1=NN(C2=NC(=NC=C21)N[C@H]1C[C@@](CC1)(C(=O)NC)C)C1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1SC(=NN=1)C ASGMFNBUXDJWJJ-JLCFBVMHSA-N 0.000 description 15
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- WADKHEBRFDWZCK-MQMHXKEQSA-N C1C[C@@H](C(=O)C)CC[C@@H]1C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](C(=O)C)CC[C@@H]1C1=CC=CC=C1 WADKHEBRFDWZCK-MQMHXKEQSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 15
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 15
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 15
- 229940127007 Compound 39 Drugs 0.000 description 14
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 14
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 14
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 101710136122 Tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 102000057288 Tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenases Human genes 0.000 description 13
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 11
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 0 ONc(cccc1)c1C1=C*C=*1 Chemical compound ONc(cccc1)c1C1=C*C=*1 0.000 description 9
- HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanol Chemical compound OC1CCCCC1 HPXRVTGHNJAIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 229940127089 cytotoxic agent Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 9
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Substances C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 9
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 102100040061 Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 8
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N L-tryptophane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 8
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229960004799 tryptophan Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenecarbonitrile Natural products N#CC1=CC=CC=C1 JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 238000002330 electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N Dimethyl sulfoxide Chemical compound [2H]C([2H])([2H])S(=O)C([2H])([2H])[2H] IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-WFGJKAKNSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FBKMWOJEPMPVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N'-(3-bromo-4-fluorophenyl)-N-hydroxy-4-[2-(sulfamoylamino)ethylamino]-1,2,5-oxadiazole-3-carboximidamide Chemical compound NS(=O)(=O)NCCNC1=NON=C1C(=NO)NC1=CC=C(F)C(Br)=C1 FBKMWOJEPMPVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003443 antiviral agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229940127084 other anti-cancer agent Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 6
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- IUSARDYWEPUTPN-OZBXUNDUSA-N (2r)-n-[(2s,3r)-4-[[(4s)-6-(2,2-dimethylpropyl)spiro[3,4-dihydropyrano[2,3-b]pyridine-2,1'-cyclobutane]-4-yl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-[3-(1,3-thiazol-2-yl)phenyl]butan-2-yl]-2-methoxypropanamide Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](C)OC)[C@H](O)CN[C@@H]1C2=CC(CC(C)(C)C)=CN=C2OC2(CCC2)C1)C(C=1)=CC=CC=1C1=NC=CS1 IUSARDYWEPUTPN-OZBXUNDUSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000006273 (C1-C3) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- BGNGWHSBYQYVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(dimethylamino)benzaldehyde Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 BGNGWHSBYQYVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 5
- 101001037256 Homo sapiens Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940125807 compound 37 Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 238000009169 immunotherapy Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 5
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 5
- WADKHEBRFDWZCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-phenylcyclohexyl)ethanone Chemical compound C1CC(C(=O)C)CCC1C1=CC=CC=C1 WADKHEBRFDWZCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NPRYCHLHHVWLQZ-TURQNECASA-N 2-amino-9-[(2R,3S,4S,5R)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-7-prop-2-ynylpurin-8-one Chemical compound NC1=NC=C2N(C(N(C2=N1)[C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]1O)F)CO)=O)CC#C NPRYCHLHHVWLQZ-TURQNECASA-N 0.000 description 4
- WADKHEBRFDWZCK-XBXGTLAGSA-N C1(=CC=CC=C1)[C@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)C(C)=O Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)[C@H]1CC[C@H](CC1)C(C)=O WADKHEBRFDWZCK-XBXGTLAGSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940126639 Compound 33 Drugs 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PNUZDKCDAWUEGK-CYZMBNFOSA-N Sitafloxacin Chemical compound C([C@H]1N)N(C=2C(=C3C(C(C(C(O)=O)=CN3[C@H]3[C@H](C3)F)=O)=CC=2F)Cl)CC11CC1 PNUZDKCDAWUEGK-CYZMBNFOSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 4
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 4
- 238000002648 combination therapy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000006165 cyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 4
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004438 haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000002391 heterocyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 4
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000000987 immune system Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000001506 immunosuppresive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000003392 indanyl group Chemical group C1(CCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 4
- 229940043355 kinase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 4
- YGPSJZOEDVAXAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N kynurenine Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1N YGPSJZOEDVAXAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-hydroxy-2-propan-2-ylsulfonylethanimidamide Chemical compound CC(C)S(=O)(=O)CC(N)=NO LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NQDJXKOVJZTUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nevirapine Chemical compound C12=NC=CC=C2C(=O)NC=2C(C)=CC=NC=2N1C1CC1 NQDJXKOVJZTUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000003757 phosphotransferase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UAOUIVVJBYDFKD-XKCDOFEDSA-N (1R,9R,10S,11R,12R,15S,18S,21R)-10,11,21-trihydroxy-8,8-dimethyl-14-methylidene-4-(prop-2-enylamino)-20-oxa-5-thia-3-azahexacyclo[9.7.2.112,15.01,9.02,6.012,18]henicosa-2(6),3-dien-13-one Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@]23C(C1=C)=O)C[C@H]2[C@]12C(N=C(NCC=C)S4)=C4CC(C)(C)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@]3(O)OC2 UAOUIVVJBYDFKD-XKCDOFEDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AOSZTAHDEDLTLQ-AZKQZHLXSA-N (1S,2S,4R,8S,9S,11S,12R,13S,19S)-6-[(3-chlorophenyl)methyl]-12,19-difluoro-11-hydroxy-8-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-9,13-dimethyl-6-azapentacyclo[10.8.0.02,9.04,8.013,18]icosa-14,17-dien-16-one Chemical compound C([C@@H]1C[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4[C@@H](F)C3)C)(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@@]2([C@@]1(C1)C(=O)CO)C)N1CC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 AOSZTAHDEDLTLQ-AZKQZHLXSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ABJSOROVZZKJGI-OCYUSGCXSA-N (1r,2r,4r)-2-(4-bromophenyl)-n-[(4-chlorophenyl)-(2-fluoropyridin-4-yl)methyl]-4-morpholin-4-ylcyclohexane-1-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=NC(F)=CC(C(NC(=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](C[C@@H](CC2)N2CCOCC2)C=2C=CC(Br)=CC=2)C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)=C1 ABJSOROVZZKJGI-OCYUSGCXSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SZUVGFMDDVSKSI-WIFOCOSTSA-N (1s,2s,3s,5r)-1-(carboxymethyl)-3,5-bis[(4-phenoxyphenyl)methyl-propylcarbamoyl]cyclopentane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound O=C([C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@](CC(O)=O)([C@H](C(=O)N(CCC)CC=2C=CC(OC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)C1)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)N(CCC)CC(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 SZUVGFMDDVSKSI-WIFOCOSTSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GHYOCDFICYLMRF-UTIIJYGPSA-N (2S,3R)-N-[(2S)-3-(cyclopenten-1-yl)-1-[(2R)-2-methyloxiran-2-yl]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]-3-hydroxy-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-[[(2S)-2-[(2-morpholin-4-ylacetyl)amino]propanoyl]amino]propanamide Chemical compound C1(=CCCC1)C[C@@H](C(=O)[C@@]1(OC1)C)NC([C@H]([C@@H](C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC)O)NC([C@H](C)NC(CN1CCOCC1)=O)=O)=O GHYOCDFICYLMRF-UTIIJYGPSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YJLIKUSWRSEPSM-WGQQHEPDSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r)-2-[6-amino-8-[(4-phenylphenyl)methylamino]purin-9-yl]-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=CC=1CNC1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O YJLIKUSWRSEPSM-WGQQHEPDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VIJSPAIQWVPKQZ-BLECARSGSA-N (2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-acetamido-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]-4,4-dimethylpentanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]propanoyl]amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoic acid Chemical compound NC(=N)NCCC[C@@H](C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(C)=O VIJSPAIQWVPKQZ-BLECARSGSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WWTBZEKOSBFBEM-SPWPXUSOSA-N (2s)-2-[[2-benzyl-3-[hydroxy-[(1r)-2-phenyl-1-(phenylmethoxycarbonylamino)ethyl]phosphoryl]propanoyl]amino]-3-(1h-indol-3-yl)propanoic acid Chemical compound N([C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)O)C(=O)C(CP(O)(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)OCC=1C=CC=CC=1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WWTBZEKOSBFBEM-SPWPXUSOSA-N 0.000 description 3
- STBLNCCBQMHSRC-BATDWUPUSA-N (2s)-n-[(3s,4s)-5-acetyl-7-cyano-4-methyl-1-[(2-methylnaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-2-oxo-3,4-dihydro-1,5-benzodiazepin-3-yl]-2-(methylamino)propanamide Chemical compound O=C1[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC)[C@H](C)N(C(C)=O)C2=CC(C#N)=CC=C2N1CC1=C(C)C=CC2=CC=CC=C12 STBLNCCBQMHSRC-BATDWUPUSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QFLWZFQWSBQYPS-AWRAUJHKSA-N (3S)-3-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[5-[(3aS,6aR)-2-oxo-1,3,3a,4,6,6a-hexahydrothieno[3,4-d]imidazol-4-yl]pentanoylamino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyl]amino]-4-[1-bis(4-chlorophenoxy)phosphorylbutylamino]-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound CCCC(NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CCCCC1SC[C@@H]2NC(=O)N[C@H]12)C(C)C)P(=O)(Oc1ccc(Cl)cc1)Oc1ccc(Cl)cc1 QFLWZFQWSBQYPS-AWRAUJHKSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IWZSHWBGHQBIML-ZGGLMWTQSA-N (3S,8S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-isoquinolin-7-yl-N,N,10,13-tetramethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-amine Chemical compound CN(C)[C@H]1CC[C@]2(C)C3CC[C@@]4(C)[C@@H](CC[C@@H]4c4ccc5ccncc5c4)[C@@H]3CC=C2C1 IWZSHWBGHQBIML-ZGGLMWTQSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UDQTXCHQKHIQMH-KYGLGHNPSA-N (3ar,5s,6s,7r,7ar)-5-(difluoromethyl)-2-(ethylamino)-5,6,7,7a-tetrahydro-3ah-pyrano[3,2-d][1,3]thiazole-6,7-diol Chemical compound S1C(NCC)=N[C@H]2[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(F)F)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2O UDQTXCHQKHIQMH-KYGLGHNPSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HUWSZNZAROKDRZ-RRLWZMAJSA-N (3r,4r)-3-azaniumyl-5-[[(2s,3r)-1-[(2s)-2,3-dicarboxypyrrolidin-1-yl]-3-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-5-oxo-4-sulfanylpentane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC[C@@H](N)[C@@H](S)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@H](C)CC)C(=O)N1CCC(C(O)=O)[C@H]1C(O)=O HUWSZNZAROKDRZ-RRLWZMAJSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MPDDTAJMJCESGV-CTUHWIOQSA-M (3r,5r)-7-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-[methyl-[(1r)-1-phenylethyl]carbamoyl]-4-propan-2-ylpyrazol-3-yl]-3,5-dihydroxyheptanoate Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C)N(C)C(=O)C2=NN(C(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O)=C2C(C)C)C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=CC=CC=C1 MPDDTAJMJCESGV-CTUHWIOQSA-M 0.000 description 3
- YQOLEILXOBUDMU-KRWDZBQOSA-N (4R)-5-[(6-bromo-3-methyl-2-pyrrolidin-1-ylquinoline-4-carbonyl)amino]-4-(2-chlorophenyl)pentanoic acid Chemical compound CC1=C(C2=C(C=CC(=C2)Br)N=C1N3CCCC3)C(=O)NC[C@H](CCC(=O)O)C4=CC=CC=C4Cl YQOLEILXOBUDMU-KRWDZBQOSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VZXTWGWHSMCWGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diamine Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC(N)=N1 VZXTWGWHSMCWGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IBLXUXKXNBAMRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-6-ylcyclohexyl)ethanol Chemical compound N=1C=CN2C=1C=CC(=C2)C1CCC(CC1)C(C)O IBLXUXKXNBAMRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XPDHVIJLKCKUDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-6-ylcyclohexyl)ethanone Chemical compound N=1C=CN2C=1C=CC(=C2)C1CCC(CC1)C(C)=O XPDHVIJLKCKUDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KQZLRWGGWXJPOS-NLFPWZOASA-N 1-[(1R)-1-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl]-6-[(4S,5R)-4-[(2S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-5-methylcyclohexen-1-yl]pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyrazine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClC1=C(C=CC(=C1)Cl)[C@@H](C)N1N=C(C=2C1=NC(=CN=2)C1=CC[C@@H]([C@@H](C1)C)N1[C@@H](CCC1)CO)C#N KQZLRWGGWXJPOS-NLFPWZOASA-N 0.000 description 3
- WZZBNLYBHUDSHF-DHLKQENFSA-N 1-[(3s,4s)-4-[8-(2-chloro-4-pyrimidin-2-yloxyphenyl)-7-fluoro-2-methylimidazo[4,5-c]quinolin-1-yl]-3-fluoropiperidin-1-yl]-2-hydroxyethanone Chemical compound CC1=NC2=CN=C3C=C(F)C(C=4C(=CC(OC=5N=CC=CN=5)=CC=4)Cl)=CC3=C2N1[C@H]1CCN(C(=O)CO)C[C@@H]1F WZZBNLYBHUDSHF-DHLKQENFSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ONBQEOIKXPHGMB-VBSBHUPXSA-N 1-[2-[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy-4,6-dihydroxyphenyl]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ONBQEOIKXPHGMB-VBSBHUPXSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XXKVQOGUMYPXBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-(2,2-difluoro-1,3-benzodioxol-5-yl)-1-hydroxycyclohexyl]ethanone Chemical compound FC1(OC2=C(O1)C=CC(=C2)C1CCC(CC1)(O)C(C)=O)F XXKVQOGUMYPXBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HGGSURQZAROHHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl)cyclohexyl]ethanone Chemical compound O1C2=C(OCC1)C=C(C=C2)C1CCC(CC1)C(C)=O HGGSURQZAROHHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OODXXEIEPCJELT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-(2-propan-2-ylindazol-5-yl)cyclohexyl]ethanone Chemical compound C(C)(C)N1N=C2C=CC(=CC2=C1)C1CCC(CC1)C(C)=O OODXXEIEPCJELT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004066 1-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([*])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- FQMZXMVHHKXGTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1-adamantyl)-n-[2-[2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethylamino]quinolin-5-yl]acetamide Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC(C3)CC2CC13CC(=O)NC1=CC=CC2=NC(NCCNCCO)=CC=C21 FQMZXMVHHKXGTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PYRKKGOKRMZEIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[6-(2-cyclopropylethoxy)-9-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-1h-phenanthro[9,10-d]imidazol-2-yl]-5-fluorobenzene-1,3-dicarbonitrile Chemical compound C1=C2C3=CC(CC(C)(O)C)=CC=C3C=3NC(C=4C(=CC(F)=CC=4C#N)C#N)=NC=3C2=CC=C1OCCC1CC1 PYRKKGOKRMZEIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FMKGJQHNYMWDFJ-CVEARBPZSA-N 2-[[4-(2,2-difluoropropoxy)pyrimidin-5-yl]methylamino]-4-[[(1R,4S)-4-hydroxy-3,3-dimethylcyclohexyl]amino]pyrimidine-5-carbonitrile Chemical compound FC(COC1=NC=NC=C1CNC1=NC=C(C(=N1)N[C@H]1CC([C@H](CC1)O)(C)C)C#N)(C)F FMKGJQHNYMWDFJ-CVEARBPZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YSUIQYOGTINQIN-UZFYAQMZSA-N 2-amino-9-[(1S,6R,8R,9S,10R,15R,17R,18R)-8-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-9,18-difluoro-3,12-dihydroxy-3,12-bis(sulfanylidene)-2,4,7,11,13,16-hexaoxa-3lambda5,12lambda5-diphosphatricyclo[13.2.1.06,10]octadecan-17-yl]-1H-purin-6-one Chemical compound NC1=NC2=C(N=CN2[C@@H]2O[C@@H]3COP(S)(=O)O[C@@H]4[C@@H](COP(S)(=O)O[C@@H]2[C@@H]3F)O[C@H]([C@H]4F)N2C=NC3=C2N=CN=C3N)C(=O)N1 YSUIQYOGTINQIN-UZFYAQMZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- TVTJUIAKQFIXCE-HUKYDQBMSA-N 2-amino-9-[(2R,3S,4S,5R)-4-fluoro-3-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-7-prop-2-ynyl-1H-purine-6,8-dione Chemical compound NC=1NC(C=2N(C(N(C=2N=1)[C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]1O)F)CO)=O)CC#C)=O TVTJUIAKQFIXCE-HUKYDQBMSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFOIDLOIBZFWDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-[6-methoxy-4-[(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)methoxy]-1-benzofuran-2-yl]imidazo[2,1-b][1,3,4]thiadiazole Chemical compound N1=C2SC(OC)=NN2C=C1C(OC1=CC(OC)=C2)=CC1=C2OCC(C=1)=CC=CC=1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 LFOIDLOIBZFWDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QBWKPGNFQQJGFY-QLFBSQMISA-N 3-[(1r)-1-[(2r,6s)-2,6-dimethylmorpholin-4-yl]ethyl]-n-[6-methyl-3-(1h-pyrazol-4-yl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazin-8-yl]-1,2-thiazol-5-amine Chemical compound N1([C@H](C)C2=NSC(NC=3C4=NC=C(N4C=C(C)N=3)C3=CNN=C3)=C2)C[C@H](C)O[C@H](C)C1 QBWKPGNFQQJGFY-QLFBSQMISA-N 0.000 description 3
- YKAYMASDSHFOGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenylcyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound C1CC(=O)CCC1C1=CC=CC=C1 YKAYMASDSHFOGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OJRUSAPKCPIVBY-KQYNXXCUSA-N C1=NC2=C(N=C(N=C2N1[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O3)COP(=O)(CP(=O)(O)O)O)O)O)I)N Chemical compound C1=NC2=C(N=C(N=C2N1[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O3)COP(=O)(CP(=O)(O)O)O)O)O)I)N OJRUSAPKCPIVBY-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KCBAMQOKOLXLOX-BSZYMOERSA-N CC1=C(SC=N1)C2=CC=C(C=C2)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H]3C[C@H](CN3C(=O)[C@H](C(C)(C)C)NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCNCCCONC(=O)C4=C(C(=C(C=C4)F)F)NC5=C(C=C(C=C5)I)F)O Chemical compound CC1=C(SC=N1)C2=CC=C(C=C2)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H]3C[C@H](CN3C(=O)[C@H](C(C)(C)C)NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCNCCCONC(=O)C4=C(C(=C(C=C4)F)F)NC5=C(C=C(C=C5)I)F)O KCBAMQOKOLXLOX-BSZYMOERSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940126657 Compound 17 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RRSNDVCODIMOFX-MPKOGUQCSA-N Fc1c(Cl)cccc1[C@H]1[C@@H](NC2(CCCCC2)[C@@]11C(=O)Nc2cc(Cl)ccc12)C(=O)Nc1ccc(cc1)C(=O)NCCCCCc1cccc2C(=O)N(Cc12)C1CCC(=O)NC1=O Chemical compound Fc1c(Cl)cccc1[C@H]1[C@@H](NC2(CCCCC2)[C@@]11C(=O)Nc2cc(Cl)ccc12)C(=O)Nc1ccc(cc1)C(=O)NCCCCCc1cccc2C(=O)N(Cc12)C1CCC(=O)NC1=O RRSNDVCODIMOFX-MPKOGUQCSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000711549 Hepacivirus C Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 3
- 206010062016 Immunosuppression Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 101710120843 Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- OPFJDXRVMFKJJO-ZHHKINOHSA-N N-{[3-(2-benzamido-4-methyl-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)-pyrazol-5-yl]carbonyl}-G-dR-G-dD-dD-dD-NH2 Chemical compound S1C(C=2NN=C(C=2)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(N)=O)=C(C)N=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OPFJDXRVMFKJJO-ZHHKINOHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 210000001744 T-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 3
- LJOOWESTVASNOG-UFJKPHDISA-N [(1s,3r,4ar,7s,8s,8as)-3-hydroxy-8-[2-[(4r)-4-hydroxy-6-oxooxan-2-yl]ethyl]-7-methyl-1,2,3,4,4a,7,8,8a-octahydronaphthalen-1-yl] (2s)-2-methylbutanoate Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=C[C@H]2C[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)CC1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 LJOOWESTVASNOG-UFJKPHDISA-N 0.000 description 3
- SPXSEZMVRJLHQG-XMMPIXPASA-N [(2R)-1-[[4-[(3-phenylmethoxyphenoxy)methyl]phenyl]methyl]pyrrolidin-2-yl]methanol Chemical compound C(C1=CC=CC=C1)OC=1C=C(OCC2=CC=C(CN3[C@H](CCC3)CO)C=C2)C=CC=1 SPXSEZMVRJLHQG-XMMPIXPASA-N 0.000 description 3
- LNUFLCYMSVYYNW-ZPJMAFJPSA-N [(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-6-[[(3s,5s,8r,9s,10s,13r,14s,17r)-10,13-dimethyl-17-[(2r)-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl]oxy]-4,5-disulfo Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1OS(O)(=O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1OS(O)(=O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@@H]1[C@@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1OS(O)(=O)=O)OS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@@H]1C[C@@H]2CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4CC[C@@H]([C@]4(CC[C@@H]3[C@@]2(C)CC1)C)[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H]1O[C@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)[C@@H](OS(O)(=O)=O)[C@H](OS(O)(=O)=O)[C@H]1OS(O)(=O)=O LNUFLCYMSVYYNW-ZPJMAFJPSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PSLUFJFHTBIXMW-WYEYVKMPSA-N [(3r,4ar,5s,6s,6as,10s,10ar,10bs)-3-ethenyl-10,10b-dihydroxy-3,4a,7,7,10a-pentamethyl-1-oxo-6-(2-pyridin-2-ylethylcarbamoyloxy)-5,6,6a,8,9,10-hexahydro-2h-benzo[f]chromen-5-yl] acetate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@]2(O[C@](C)(CC(=O)[C@]2(O)[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)CCC(C)(C)[C@@H]21)C=C)C)OC(=O)C)C(=O)NCCC1=CC=CC=N1 PSLUFJFHTBIXMW-WYEYVKMPSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000000259 anti-tumor effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000001691 aryl alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- XRWSZZJLZRKHHD-WVWIJVSJSA-N asunaprevir Chemical compound O=C([C@@H]1C[C@H](CN1C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC1=NC=C(C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C21)OC)N[C@]1(C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2CC2)C[C@H]1C=C XRWSZZJLZRKHHD-WVWIJVSJSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical group N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000006285 cell suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002512 chemotherapy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940125773 compound 10 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940125797 compound 12 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940126543 compound 14 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940125758 compound 15 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940126142 compound 16 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940125810 compound 20 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940126086 compound 21 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940126208 compound 22 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940125833 compound 23 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940125961 compound 24 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940125846 compound 25 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940125851 compound 27 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940127204 compound 29 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940126214 compound 3 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940125877 compound 31 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940125878 compound 36 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940125936 compound 42 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940125844 compound 46 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940127271 compound 49 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940125898 compound 5 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940126545 compound 53 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940127113 compound 57 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- WHBIGIKBNXZKFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N delavirdine Chemical compound CC(C)NC1=CC=CN=C1N1CCN(C(=O)C=2NC3=CC=C(NS(C)(=O)=O)C=C3C=2)CC1 WHBIGIKBNXZKFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 201000007487 gallbladder carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- JAXFJECJQZDFJS-XHEPKHHKSA-N gtpl8555 Chemical compound OC(=O)C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](B1O[C@@]2(C)[C@H]3C[C@H](C3(C)C)C[C@H]2O1)CCC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JAXFJECJQZDFJS-XHEPKHHKSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N jdtic Chemical compound C1([C@]2(C)CCN(C[C@@H]2C)C[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H]2NCC3=CC(O)=CC=C3C2)=CC=CC(O)=C1 ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RENRQMCACQEWFC-UGKGYDQZSA-N lnp023 Chemical compound C1([C@H]2N(CC=3C=4C=CNC=4C(C)=CC=3OC)CC[C@@H](C2)OCC)=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 RENRQMCACQEWFC-UGKGYDQZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- IOMMMLWIABWRKL-WUTDNEBXSA-N nazartinib Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)/C=C/CN(C)C)CCCC[C@H]1N1C2=C(Cl)C=CC=C2N=C1NC(=O)C1=CC=NC(C)=C1 IOMMMLWIABWRKL-WUTDNEBXSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000011457 non-pharmacological treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- PIDFDZJZLOTZTM-KHVQSSSXSA-N ombitasvir Chemical compound COC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NC1=CC=C([C@H]2N([C@@H](CC2)C=2C=CC(NC(=O)[C@H]3N(CCC3)C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC)C(C)C)=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(C)(C)C)C=C1 PIDFDZJZLOTZTM-KHVQSSSXSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000001959 radiotherapy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- FDBYIYFVSAHJLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N resmetirom Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(C(C)C)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(=CC=2Cl)N2C(NC(=O)C(C#N)=N2)=O)Cl)=N1 FDBYIYFVSAHJLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000019491 signal transduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- YJGVMLPVUAXIQN-LGWHJFRWSA-N (5s,5ar,8ar,9r)-5-hydroxy-9-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)-5a,6,8a,9-tetrahydro-5h-[2]benzofuro[5,6-f][1,3]benzodioxol-8-one Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 YJGVMLPVUAXIQN-LGWHJFRWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006274 (C1-C3)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UWYVPFMHMJIBHE-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-2-hydroxybut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C(\O)C(O)=O UWYVPFMHMJIBHE-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IQEMQSGXWGLXJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-hydroxy-4-pyridin-4-ylcyclohexyl)ethanone Chemical compound OC1(CCC(CC1)C1=CC=NC=C1)C(C)=O IQEMQSGXWGLXJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AMWCALJYKQGXCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-hydroxy-4-quinolin-4-ylcyclohexyl)ethanone Chemical compound OC1(CCC(CC1)C1=CC=NC2=CC=CC=C12)C(C)=O AMWCALJYKQGXCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZWKURQUHUPIDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[1-hydroxy-4-(2-methylindazol-5-yl)cyclohexyl]ethanone Chemical compound OC1(CCC(CC1)C1=CC2=CN(N=C2C=C1)C)C(C)=O VZWKURQUHUPIDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNXMAPXXWJFMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[1-hydroxy-4-(4-methylphenyl)cyclohexyl]ethanone Chemical compound C1(=CC=C(C=C1)C1CCC(CC1)(O)C(C)=O)C WNXMAPXXWJFMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RWXTVAOPUXBGLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[1-hydroxy-4-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]cyclohexyl]ethanone Chemical compound OC1(CCC(CC1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)OC(F)(F)F)C(C)=O RWXTVAOPUXBGLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQRKRWCKJPVTNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[1-hydroxy-4-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]cyclohexyl]ethanone Chemical compound FC(C1=CC=C(C=C1)C1CCC(CC1)(O)C(C)=O)(F)F NQRKRWCKJPVTNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UPUDYMKYUGJSTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-(1-propan-2-ylindazol-5-yl)cyclohexyl]ethanol Chemical compound C(C)(C)N1N=CC2=CC(=CC=C12)C1CCC(CC1)C(C)O UPUDYMKYUGJSTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZOILXNRWQBFVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-(1-propan-2-ylindazol-5-yl)cyclohexyl]ethanone Chemical compound C(C)(C)N1N=CC2=CC(=CC=C12)C1CCC(CC1)C(C)=O ZOILXNRWQBFVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GBZZUKOKLJPHNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl)cyclohexyl]-2-(6-fluoro-5H-imidazo[5,1-a]isoindol-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound Fc1cccc2-c3cncn3C(CC(=O)C3CCC(CC3)c3ccc4OCCOc4c3)c12 GBZZUKOKLJPHNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IOZGJSLQGYQPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-(2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-yl)cyclohexyl]ethanol Chemical compound O1C2=C(OCC1)C=C(C=C2)C1CCC(CC1)C(C)O IOZGJSLQGYQPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FGKHBSBXBHILDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-(2-ethylindazol-5-yl)cyclohexyl]ethanol Chemical compound C(C)N1N=C2C=CC(=CC2=C1)C1CCC(CC1)C(C)O FGKHBSBXBHILDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CZVLMFIGWBLSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-(2-ethylindazol-5-yl)cyclohexyl]ethanone Chemical compound C(C)N1N=C2C=CC(=CC2=C1)C1CCC(CC1)C(C)=O CZVLMFIGWBLSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CBUNDLIDMOPBEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-(2-methoxypyrimidin-5-yl)cyclohexyl]ethanol Chemical compound COC1=NC=C(C=N1)C1CCC(CC1)C(C)O CBUNDLIDMOPBEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTWQNRARPMBPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-(2-methoxypyrimidin-5-yl)cyclohexyl]ethanone Chemical compound COC1=NC=C(C=N1)C1CCC(CC1)C(C)=O CTWQNRARPMBPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BANMOQNKHUIINI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-(2-methylindazol-5-yl)cyclohexyl]ethanol Chemical compound CN1N=C2C=CC(=CC2=C1)C1CCC(CC1)C(C)O BANMOQNKHUIINI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GTVXDFKCXXXGHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-(2-propan-2-ylindazol-5-yl)cyclohexyl]ethanol Chemical compound C(C)(C)N1N=C2C=CC(=CC2=C1)C1CCC(CC1)C(C)O GTVXDFKCXXXGHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZDQJZSSJBIHCQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-1-hydroxycyclohexyl]ethanone Chemical compound ClC=1C=C(C=CC=1F)C1CCC(CC1)(O)C(C)=O ZDQJZSSJBIHCQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,7,8-tetrachloro-dibenzo-p-dioxin Chemical compound O1C2=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C2OC2=C1C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2 HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ARCOTNOWDCVWJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1-tritylimidazol-4-yl)benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1C1=CN(C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=N1 ARCOTNOWDCVWJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CNHNSLZODTVLIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(5H-imidazo[5,1-a]isoindol-5-yl)-1-(4-phenylcyclohexyl)ethanone Chemical compound C=1N=CN2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1C2CC(=O)C1CCC(CC1)C1=CC=CC=C1 CNHNSLZODTVLIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ARQWEVJOOKDVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(6-fluoro-5H-imidazo[5,1-a]isoindol-5-yl)-1-[3-(4-fluorophenyl)cyclopentyl]ethanone Chemical compound FC1=C2C(N3C(C2=CC=C1)=CN=C3)CC(=O)C1CC(CC1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)F ARQWEVJOOKDVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-PPJXEINESA-N 2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-PPJXEINESA-N 0.000 description 2
- FGKLKBROUIYZKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-bromophenyl)-1-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)cyclohexyl]-3-(1H-imidazol-5-yl)propan-1-one Chemical compound BrC1=C(C=CC=C1)C(CC(=O)C1CCC(CC1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)F)C1=CN=CN1 FGKLKBROUIYZKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OCNDGCPCWZNJNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-acetyl-4-hydroxycyclohexyl)benzonitrile Chemical compound C(C)(=O)C1(CCC(CC1)C1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1)O OCNDGCPCWZNJNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYFCZWSWFGJODV-MIANJLSGSA-N 4-[[(1s)-2-[(e)-3-[3-chloro-2-fluoro-6-(tetrazol-1-yl)phenyl]prop-2-enoyl]-5-(4-methyl-2-oxopiperazin-1-yl)-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinoline-1-carbonyl]amino]benzoic acid Chemical compound O=C1CN(C)CCN1C1=CC=CC2=C1CCN(C(=O)\C=C\C=1C(=CC=C(Cl)C=1F)N1N=NN=C1)[C@@H]2C(=O)NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 WYFCZWSWFGJODV-MIANJLSGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VRJHQPZVIGNGMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-piperidinone Chemical compound O=C1CCNCC1 VRJHQPZVIGNGMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BULREIZASNXSSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-ethylidenecyclohexyl)-2-propan-2-ylindazole Chemical compound C(C)=C1CCC(CC1)C1=CC2=CN(N=C2C=C1)C(C)C BULREIZASNXSSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XFJBGINZIMNZBW-CRAIPNDOSA-N 5-chloro-2-[4-[(1r,2s)-2-[2-(5-methylsulfonylpyridin-2-yl)oxyethyl]cyclopropyl]piperidin-1-yl]pyrimidine Chemical compound N1=CC(S(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1OCC[C@H]1[C@@H](C2CCN(CC2)C=2N=CC(Cl)=CN=2)C1 XFJBGINZIMNZBW-CRAIPNDOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010051113 Arterial restenosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010003827 Autoimmune hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 2
- 102100035882 Catalase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010053835 Catalase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000282693 Cercopithecidae Species 0.000 description 2
- UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-CCXZUQQUSA-N Cytarabine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-CCXZUQQUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000701022 Cytomegalovirus Species 0.000 description 2
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-MZCSYVLQSA-N Deuterated methanol Chemical compound [2H]OC([2H])([2H])[2H] OKKJLVBELUTLKV-MZCSYVLQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N Doxorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(=O)CO)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XQSPYNMVSIKCOC-NTSWFWBYSA-N Emtricitabine Chemical compound C1=C(F)C(N)=NC(=O)N1[C@H]1O[C@@H](CO)SC1 XQSPYNMVSIKCOC-NTSWFWBYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000283086 Equidae Species 0.000 description 2
- JCZROCCJDLYESM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fc1cc(-c2cnc[nH]2)ccc1 Chemical compound Fc1cc(-c2cnc[nH]2)ccc1 JCZROCCJDLYESM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 2
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910004373 HOAc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 101001037261 Homo sapiens Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000701044 Human gammaherpesvirus 4 Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000725303 Human immunodeficiency virus Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000701806 Human papillomavirus Species 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 102100040062 Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010002350 Interleukin-2 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010027476 Metastases Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010049567 Miller Fisher syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 2
- NWIBSHFKIJFRCO-WUDYKRTCSA-N Mytomycin Chemical compound C1N2C(C(C(C)=C(N)C3=O)=O)=C3[C@@H](COC(N)=O)[C@@]2(OC)[C@@H]2[C@H]1N2 NWIBSHFKIJFRCO-WUDYKRTCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001204 N-oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- PPNBQYPPPWJFHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N NS(Nc1ccc(C(CC2)CCC2C(CC(c(c-2ccc3)c3F)[n]3c-2cnc3)=O)cc1)(=O)=O Chemical compound NS(Nc1ccc(C(CC2)CCC2C(CC(c(c-2ccc3)c3F)[n]3c-2cnc3)=O)cc1)(=O)=O PPNBQYPPPWJFHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000008846 Neurocytoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JWIPGAFCGUDKEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L O[Cr](Cl)(=O)=O.C1=CC=NC=C1 Chemical compound O[Cr](Cl)(=O)=O.C1=CC=NC=C1 JWIPGAFCGUDKEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 241000282520 Papio Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000030852 Parasitic disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LOUPRKONTZGTKE-WZBLMQSHSA-N Quinine Chemical compound C([C@H]([C@H](C1)C=C)C2)C[N@@]1[C@@H]2[C@H](O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OC)C=C21 LOUPRKONTZGTKE-WZBLMQSHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100030086 Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-2 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000024770 Thyroid neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- WREGKURFCTUGRC-POYBYMJQSA-N Zalcitabine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)CC1 WREGKURFCTUGRC-POYBYMJQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMNRFWMNPDABKZ-WVALLCKVSA-N [[(2R,3S,4R,5S)-5-(2,6-dioxo-3H-pyridin-3-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl] [[[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-4-fluoro-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxy-hydroxyphosphoryl] hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@H]2O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]2O)C2C=CC(=O)NC2=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](F)[C@@H]1O SMNRFWMNPDABKZ-WVALLCKVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004748 abacavir Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 125000000641 acridinyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 description 2
- RJURFGZVJUQBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N actinomycin D Natural products CC1OC(=O)C(C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C(=O)C2CCCN2C(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C1NC(=O)C1=C(N)C(=O)C(C)=C2OC(C(C)=CC=C3C(=O)NC4C(=O)NC(C(N5CCCC5C(=O)N(C)CC(=O)N(C)C(C(C)C)C(=O)OC4C)=O)C(C)C)=C3N=C21 RJURFGZVJUQBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N adenosine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O OIRDTQYFTABQOQ-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000005236 alkanoylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940041181 antineoplastic drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000001769 aryl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000001363 autoimmune Effects 0.000 description 2
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960004365 benzoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 2
- YQXCVAGCMNFUMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N capravirine Chemical compound C=1C(Cl)=CC(Cl)=CC=1SC1=C(C(C)C)N=C(COC(N)=O)N1CC1=CC=NC=C1 YQXCVAGCMNFUMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000973 chemotherapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000003016 chromanyl group Chemical group O1C(CCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 2
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940127573 compound 38 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940126540 compound 41 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960000684 cytarabine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002254 cytotoxic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000599 cytotoxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940042399 direct acting antivirals protease inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 2
- XPOQHMRABVBWPR-ZDUSSCGKSA-N efavirenz Chemical compound C([C@]1(C2=CC(Cl)=CC=C2NC(=O)O1)C(F)(F)F)#CC1CC1 XPOQHMRABVBWPR-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MLILORUFDVLTSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N emivirine Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)N(COCC)C(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1C(C)C MLILORUFDVLTSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- YJGVMLPVUAXIQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N epipodophyllotoxin Natural products COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(C2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3C(O)C3C2C(OC3)=O)=C1 YJGVMLPVUAXIQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFAXGSQYZLGZPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanedisulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CCS(O)(=O)=O AFAXGSQYZLGZPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000008361 ganglioneuroma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002989 glutamic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 208000013010 hypopharyngeal carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- UTCSSFWDNNEEBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC=CN21 UTCSSFWDNNEEBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- CBVCZFGXHXORBI-PXQQMZJSSA-N indinavir Chemical compound C([C@H](N(CC1)C[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@H]2C3=CC=CC=C3C[C@H]2O)C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)N1CC1=CC=CN=C1 CBVCZFGXHXORBI-PXQQMZJSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000005956 isoquinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 2
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 201000004792 malaria Diseases 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004949 mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- GLVAUDGFNGKCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercaptopurine Chemical compound S=C1NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 GLVAUDGFNGKCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCPLVIGCWWTHFH-UHFFFAOYSA-L methyl blue Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=C1NC1=CC=C(C(=C2C=CC(C=C2)=[NH+]C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C=2C=CC(NC=3C=CC(=CC=3)S([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=2)C=C1 MCPLVIGCWWTHFH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002757 morpholinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 208000017708 myomatous neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002726 nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002868 norbornyl group Chemical group C12(CCC(CC1)C2)* 0.000 description 2
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002018 overexpression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000000160 oxazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 2
- WLJNZVDCPSBLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pamoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=C(C=3O)C(=O)O)=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=CC2=C1 WLJNZVDCPSBLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000006340 pentafluoro ethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000137 peptide hydrolase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003528 protein farnesyltransferase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002294 quinazolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 2
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229960000311 ritonavir Drugs 0.000 description 2
- NCDNCNXCDXHOMX-XGKFQTDJSA-N ritonavir Chemical compound N([C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C[C@H](O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)OCC=1SC=NC=1)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N(C)CC1=CSC(C(C)C)=N1 NCDNCNXCDXHOMX-XGKFQTDJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003419 rna directed dna polymerase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- QWAXKHKRTORLEM-UGJKXSETSA-N saquinavir Chemical compound C([C@@H]([C@H](O)CN1C[C@H]2CCCC[C@H]2C[C@H]1C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C=1N=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 QWAXKHKRTORLEM-UGJKXSETSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IFGCUJZIWBUILZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium 2-[[2-[[hydroxy-(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxyphosphoryl]amino]-4-methylpentanoyl]amino]-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoic acid Chemical compound [Na+].C=1NC2=CC=CC=C2C=1CC(C(O)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NP(O)(=O)OC1OC(C)C(O)C(O)C1O IFGCUJZIWBUILZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 2
- 125000006296 sulfonyl amino group Chemical group [H]N(*)S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 2
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000000596 systemic lupus erythematosus Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N taxol Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@]2(C[C@@H](C(C)=C(C2(C)C)[C@H](C([C@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]3OC[C@]3([C@H]21)OC(C)=O)=O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003718 tetrahydrofuranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 201000002510 thyroid cancer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- WYWHKKSPHMUBEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tioguanine Chemical compound N1C(N)=NC(=S)C2=C1N=CN2 WYWHKKSPHMUBEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 2
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002555 zidovudine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HBOMLICNUCNMMY-XLPZGREQSA-N zidovudine Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](N=[N+]=[N-])C1 HBOMLICNUCNMMY-XLPZGREQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIDRYBLTWYFCFV-FMTVUPSXSA-N (+)-calanolide A Chemical compound C1=CC(C)(C)OC2=C1C(O[C@H](C)[C@@H](C)[C@@H]1O)=C1C1=C2C(CCC)=CC(=O)O1 NIDRYBLTWYFCFV-FMTVUPSXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VCGRFBXVSFAGGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (1,1-dioxo-1,4-thiazinan-4-yl)-[6-[[3-(4-fluorophenyl)-5-methyl-1,2-oxazol-4-yl]methoxy]pyridin-3-yl]methanone Chemical compound CC=1ON=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)C=1COC(N=C1)=CC=C1C(=O)N1CCS(=O)(=O)CC1 VCGRFBXVSFAGGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYYZXEPEVBXNNA-QGZVFWFLSA-N (1R)-2-acetyl-N-[4-(1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)phenyl]-5-methylsulfonyl-1,3-dihydroisoindole-1-carboxamide Chemical compound C(C)(=O)N1[C@H](C2=CC=C(C=C2C1)S(=O)(=O)C)C(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=C1)C(C(F)(F)F)(C(F)(F)F)O QYYZXEPEVBXNNA-QGZVFWFLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGUWACLYDSWXRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-formylphenyl)boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)C1=CC=CC=C1C=O DGUWACLYDSWXRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N (2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoic acid;(2s)-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O.NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVHJQCGUWFKTSE-YFKPBYRVSA-N (2s)-2-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C QVHJQCGUWFKTSE-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MAYZWDRUFKUGGP-VIFPVBQESA-N (3s)-1-[5-tert-butyl-3-[(1-methyltetrazol-5-yl)methyl]triazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]pyrrolidin-3-ol Chemical compound CN1N=NN=C1CN1C2=NC(C(C)(C)C)=NC(N3C[C@@H](O)CC3)=C2N=N1 MAYZWDRUFKUGGP-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZTKUBRNOEZWDJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-ethylcyclohexyl)benzene Chemical compound C1CC(CC)CCC1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZTKUBRNOEZWDJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HINZVVDZPLARRP-YSVIXOAZSA-N (4r,5s,6s,7r)-1,3-bis[(3-aminophenyl)methyl]-4,7-dibenzyl-5,6-dihydroxy-1,3-diazepan-2-one;methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O.CS(O)(=O)=O.NC1=CC=CC(CN2C(N(CC=3C=C(N)C=CC=3)[C@H](CC=3C=CC=CC=3)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]2CC=2C=CC=CC=2)=O)=C1 HINZVVDZPLARRP-YSVIXOAZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006559 (C1-C3) alkylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004191 (C1-C6) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004737 (C1-C6) haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- FDKXTQMXEQVLRF-ZHACJKMWSA-N (E)-dacarbazine Chemical compound CN(C)\N=N\c1[nH]cnc1C(N)=O FDKXTQMXEQVLRF-ZHACJKMWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGYIXVSQHOKQRZ-COIATFDQSA-N (e)-n-[4-[3-chloro-4-(pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)anilino]-3-cyano-7-[(3s)-oxolan-3-yl]oxyquinolin-6-yl]-4-(dimethylamino)but-2-enamide Chemical compound N#CC1=CN=C2C=C(O[C@@H]3COCC3)C(NC(=O)/C=C/CN(C)C)=CC2=C1NC(C=C1Cl)=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC=N1 ZGYIXVSQHOKQRZ-COIATFDQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MOWXJLUYGFNTAL-DEOSSOPVSA-N (s)-[2-chloro-4-fluoro-5-(7-morpholin-4-ylquinazolin-4-yl)phenyl]-(6-methoxypyridazin-3-yl)methanol Chemical compound N1=NC(OC)=CC=C1[C@@H](O)C1=CC(C=2C3=CC=C(C=C3N=CN=2)N2CCOCC2)=C(F)C=C1Cl MOWXJLUYGFNTAL-DEOSSOPVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FIARMZDBEGVMLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethanolate Chemical group [O-]C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F FIARMZDBEGVMLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004605 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(NCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004607 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolinyl group Chemical group N1(CCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004502 1,2,3-oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004511 1,2,3-thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001399 1,2,3-triazolyl group Chemical group N1N=NC(=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004514 1,2,4-thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001376 1,2,4-triazolyl group Chemical group N1N=C(N=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004506 1,2,5-oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004517 1,2,5-thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001781 1,3,4-oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004520 1,3,4-thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- APWRZPQBPCAXFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-oxo-2H-isoquinolin-5-yl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)-N-[2-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-4-yl]pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C1NC=CC2=C(C=CC=C12)N1N=CC(=C1C(F)(F)F)C(=O)NC1=CC(=NC=C1)C(F)(F)F APWRZPQBPCAXFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHSJEDVJYGRFHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)cyclohexan-1-ol Chemical compound OCCC1(O)CCCCC1 YHSJEDVJYGRFHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide Substances CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ABDDQTDRAHXHOC-QMMMGPOBSA-N 1-[(7s)-5,7-dihydro-4h-thieno[2,3-c]pyran-7-yl]-n-methylmethanamine Chemical compound CNC[C@@H]1OCCC2=C1SC=C2 ABDDQTDRAHXHOC-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100025573 1-alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine esterase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 125000004972 1-butynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C#C* 0.000 description 1
- QHDHNVFIKWGRJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclohexenol Chemical compound OC1=CCCCC1 QHDHNVFIKWGRJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYBWATNOXZYADC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-5-(4-ethylidenecyclohexyl)indazole Chemical compound C(C)N1N=CC2=CC(=CC=C12)C1CCC(CC1)=CC HYBWATNOXZYADC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006432 1-methyl cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C1(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001637 1-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- VSNHCAURESNICA-NJFSPNSNSA-N 1-oxidanylurea Chemical compound N[14C](=O)NO VSNHCAURESNICA-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000530 1-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C#C* 0.000 description 1
- WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenothiazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ASOMNDIOOKDVDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-indol-2-yl-[4-[3-(propan-2-ylamino)pyridin-2-yl]piperazin-1-yl]methanone Chemical compound CC(C)NC1=CC=CN=C1N1CCN(C(=O)C=2NC3=CC=CC=C3C=2)CC1 ASOMNDIOOKDVDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004206 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C(F)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- JKTCBAGSMQIFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydrofuran Chemical compound C1CC=CO1 JKTCBAGSMQIFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HAZNEJHVCOORRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(6-bromo-7-fluoro-5H-imidazo[5,1-a]isoindol-5-yl)-1-[4-(3-chloro-4-fluorophenyl)-1-hydroxycyclohexyl]ethanone Chemical compound OC1(CCC(CC1)c1ccc(F)c(Cl)c1)C(=O)CC1c2c(ccc(F)c2Br)-c2cncn12 HAZNEJHVCOORRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOVOKZDPWUFETK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(6-fluoro-5H-imidazo[5,1-a]isoindol-5-yl)-1-(4-quinolin-5-ylcyclohexyl)ethanone Chemical compound FC1=C2C(N3C(C2=CC=C1)=CN=C3)CC(=O)C1CCC(CC1)C1=C2C=CC=NC2=CC=C1 LOVOKZDPWUFETK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APYQQDXEFJIKQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(6-fluoro-5H-imidazo[5,1-a]isoindol-5-yl)-1-[3-(4-fluorophenyl)cyclopentyl]ethanol Chemical compound FC1=C2C(N3C(C2=CC=C1)=CN=C3)CC(O)C1CC(CC1)C1=CC=C(C=C1)F APYQQDXEFJIKQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KQZYATQWAIEIHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(6-fluoro-5H-imidazo[5,1-a]isoindol-5-yl)-1-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)-1-hydroxycyclohexyl]ethanone Chemical compound OC1(CCC(CC1)c1ccc(F)cc1)C(=O)CC1c2c(cccc2F)-c2cncn12 KQZYATQWAIEIHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BWRRFHDLVXYVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(4-iodophenyl)-diphenylmethyl]-1h-imidazole Chemical compound C1=CC(I)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=NC=CN1 BWRRFHDLVXYVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWFOVSGRNGAGDL-FSDSQADBSA-N 2-amino-9-[(1r,2r,3s)-2,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)cyclobutyl]-3h-purin-6-one Chemical compound C1=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2N=CN1[C@@H]1C[C@H](CO)[C@H]1CO GWFOVSGRNGAGDL-FSDSQADBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXUNIGZDNWWYED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbenzamide Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C(N)=O XXUNIGZDNWWYED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001622 2-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- HCDMJFOHIXMBOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,6-difluoro-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-1-ethyl-8-(morpholin-4-ylmethyl)-4,7-dihydropyrrolo[4,5]pyrido[1,2-d]pyrimidin-2-one Chemical compound C=1C2=C3N(CC)C(=O)N(C=4C(=C(OC)C=C(OC)C=4F)F)CC3=CN=C2NC=1CN1CCOCC1 HCDMJFOHIXMBOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BYHQTRFJOGIQAO-GOSISDBHSA-N 3-(4-bromophenyl)-8-[(2R)-2-hydroxypropyl]-1-[(3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1,3,8-triazaspiro[4.5]decan-2-one Chemical compound C[C@H](CN1CCC2(CC1)CN(C(=O)N2CC3=CC(=CC=C3)OC)C4=CC=C(C=C4)Br)O BYHQTRFJOGIQAO-GOSISDBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethylamino)propyliminomethylidene-ethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNEODWDFDXWOLU-QHCPKHFHSA-N 3-[3-(hydroxymethyl)-4-[1-methyl-5-[[5-[(2s)-2-methyl-4-(oxetan-3-yl)piperazin-1-yl]pyridin-2-yl]amino]-6-oxopyridin-3-yl]pyridin-2-yl]-7,7-dimethyl-1,2,6,8-tetrahydrocyclopenta[3,4]pyrrolo[3,5-b]pyrazin-4-one Chemical compound C([C@@H](N(CC1)C=2C=NC(NC=3C(N(C)C=C(C=3)C=3C(=C(N4C(C5=CC=6CC(C)(C)CC=6N5CC4)=O)N=CC=3)CO)=O)=CC=2)C)N1C1COC1 WNEODWDFDXWOLU-QHCPKHFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRVXSISGYBMIHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-[3-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)phenyl]-5-chlorophenyl]-3-(5-methyl-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)propanoic acid Chemical compound S1C(C)=CN=C1C(CC(O)=O)C1=CC(Cl)=CC(C=2C=C(CC(N)=O)C=CC=2)=C1 SRVXSISGYBMIHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-VTZDEGQISA-N 4'-epidoxorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(=O)CO)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-VTZDEGQISA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPGVCQYKXIQWTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,7-dimethoxy-1,10-phenanthroline Chemical compound C1=CC2=C(OC)C=CN=C2C2=C1C(OC)=CC=N2 ZPGVCQYKXIQWTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DFPWNJNIMOIDRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-ethylidenecyclohexyl)quinoline Chemical compound C(C)=C1CCC(CC1)C1=CC=NC2=CC=CC=C12 DFPWNJNIMOIDRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBEIABZPRBJOFU-CAHLUQPWSA-N 4-amino-5-fluoro-1-[(2r,5s)-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]pyrimidin-2-one Chemical compound C1=C(F)C(N)=NC(=O)N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)CC1 QBEIABZPRBJOFU-CAHLUQPWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KVCQTKNUUQOELD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-n-[1-(3-chloro-2-fluoroanilino)-6-methylisoquinolin-5-yl]thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidine-7-carboxamide Chemical compound N=1C=CC2=C(NC(=O)C=3C4=NC=NC(N)=C4SC=3)C(C)=CC=C2C=1NC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1F KVCQTKNUUQOELD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004217 4-methoxybenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- QKXNUPIXWIZCKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-phenyl-1-tritylimidazole Chemical compound C1=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=CN1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 QKXNUPIXWIZCKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004608 5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC=2CCCCC12)* 0.000 description 1
- WQFMUGOTRNLRJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-ethylidenecyclohexyl)-1-propan-2-ylindazole Chemical compound C(C)=C1CCC(CC1)C=1C=C2C=NN(C2=CC=1)C(C)C WQFMUGOTRNLRJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILTGGIUKUCRLNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-ethylidenecyclohexyl)-2-methylindazole Chemical compound C(C)=C1CCC(CC1)C1=CC2=CN(N=C2C=C1)C ILTGGIUKUCRLNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GKGRPTYGWAPEEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(4-ethylidenecyclohexyl)quinoline Chemical compound C(C)=C1CCC(CC1)C1=C2C=CC=NC2=CC=C1 GKGRPTYGWAPEEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IRPVABHDSJVBNZ-RTHVDDQRSA-N 5-[1-(cyclopropylmethyl)-5-[(1R,5S)-3-(oxetan-3-yl)-3-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-6-yl]pyrazol-3-yl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-amine Chemical compound C1=C(C(F)(F)F)C(N)=NC=C1C1=NN(CC2CC2)C(C2[C@@H]3CN(C[C@@H]32)C2COC2)=C1 IRPVABHDSJVBNZ-RTHVDDQRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LUMNWCHHXDUKFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-enylmethanol Chemical compound C1C2C(CO)CC1C=C2 LUMNWCHHXDUKFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHIDNBAQOFJWCA-UAKXSSHOSA-N 5-fluorouridine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(F)=C1 FHIDNBAQOFJWCA-UAKXSSHOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCBWAFJCKVKYHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(4-cyclopropyl-6-methoxypyrimidin-5-yl)-1-[[4-[1-propan-2-yl-4-(trifluoromethyl)imidazol-2-yl]phenyl]methyl]pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine Chemical compound C1(CC1)C1=NC=NC(=C1C1=NC=C2C(=N1)N(N=C2)CC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=1N(C=C(N=1)C(F)(F)F)C(C)C)OC KCBWAFJCKVKYHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVKHYZMXJCGITO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-(4-ethylidenecyclohexyl)-1-methylindole Chemical compound C(C)=C1CCC(CC1)C1=CC=C2C=CN(C2=C1)C DVKHYZMXJCGITO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GKWVDHZCVZHKNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-[4-[2-(6-fluoro-5H-imidazo[5,1-a]isoindol-5-yl)-1-hydroxyethyl]cyclohexyl]chromen-2-one Chemical compound OC(CC1c2c(cccc2F)-c2cncn12)C1CCC(CC1)c1ccc2oc(=O)ccc2c1 GKWVDHZCVZHKNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATCRIOJPQXDFNY-ZETCQYMHSA-N 6-chloro-2-(1-furo[2,3-c]pyridin-5-yl-ethylsulfanyl)-pyrimidin-4-ylamine Chemical compound S([C@@H](C)C=1N=CC=2OC=CC=2C=1)C1=NC(N)=CC(Cl)=N1 ATCRIOJPQXDFNY-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVIAGPKUTFNRDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6S-folinic acid Natural products C1NC=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2N(C=O)C1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 VVIAGPKUTFNRDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- STQGQHZAVUOBTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-Cyan-hept-2t-en-4,6-diinsaeure Natural products C1=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C(OC)=CC=CC=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=2CC(O)(C(C)=O)CC1OC1CC(N)C(O)C(C)O1 STQGQHZAVUOBTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CYJRNFFLTBEQSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-(3-methyl-1-benzothiophen-5-yl)-N-(4-methylsulfonylpyridin-3-yl)quinoxalin-6-amine Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)C1=C(C=NC=C1)NC=1C=C2N=CC=NC2=C(C=1)C=1C=CC2=C(C(=CS2)C)C=1 CYJRNFFLTBEQSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJCOSYZMQJWQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-xanthene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 GJCOSYZMQJWQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000030507 AIDS Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000026872 Addison Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010001935 American trypanosomiasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010024976 Asparaginase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010003591 Ataxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aziridine Chemical class C1CN1 NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000008439 Biliary Liver Cirrhosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000033222 Biliary cirrhosis primary Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010006654 Bleomycin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000219198 Brassica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003351 Brassica cretica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003343 Brassica rupestris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Busulfan Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OCCCCOS(C)(=O)=O COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100031151 C-C chemokine receptor type 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710149815 C-C chemokine receptor type 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101710149863 C-C chemokine receptor type 4 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002126 C01EB10 - Adenosine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004648 C2-C8 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004649 C2-C8 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- OABMOQPUKCSVJX-WABOPAKDSA-N C=1N=CN2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1C2CC(O)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](CC1)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound C=1N=CN2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1C2CC(O)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](CC1)C1=CC=CC=C1 OABMOQPUKCSVJX-WABOPAKDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTRAPHDTVNJQPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N C=C(C=CC=C1)C1=N Chemical compound C=C(C=CC=C1)C1=N JTRAPHDTVNJQPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OHUWHXKNQKABEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C(CC1)CCC1c(cc1C=CN2C)ccc1C2=O)=O Chemical compound CC(C(CC1)CCC1c(cc1C=CN2C)ccc1C2=O)=O OHUWHXKNQKABEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPGAHIFEXSHEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C(CC1)CCC1c(cc1C=CN2C)ccc1C2=O)O Chemical compound CC(C(CC1)CCC1c(cc1C=CN2C)ccc1C2=O)O UPGAHIFEXSHEBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCJAMOQXFGLPPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C(CC1)CCC1c1c(C)[o]nc1C)=O Chemical compound CC(C(CC1)CCC1c1c(C)[o]nc1C)=O HCJAMOQXFGLPPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GEARVJGMCOBYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C(CC1)CCC1c1c(C)[o]nc1C)O Chemical compound CC(C(CC1)CCC1c1c(C)[o]nc1C)O GEARVJGMCOBYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUVMPVWSTXQRRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C(CC1)CCC1c1ccc2OCOc2c1)=O Chemical compound CC(C(CC1)CCC1c1ccc2OCOc2c1)=O AUVMPVWSTXQRRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DJSQVUAZVCOMMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)(C)OC(NS(Nc1ccc(C(CC2)CCC2C(C)=O)cc1)(=O)=O)=O Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(NS(Nc1ccc(C(CC2)CCC2C(C)=O)cc1)(=O)=O)=O DJSQVUAZVCOMMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DAZFMPIWCSMKHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(C)[n]1nc(ccc(C2OC(C)(C)C(C)(C)O2)c2)c2c1 Chemical compound CC(C)[n]1nc(ccc(C2OC(C)(C)C(C)(C)O2)c2)c2c1 DAZFMPIWCSMKHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGULUDGYXMXEEH-LZYBPNLTSA-N CC/C(/N(C)N(C)[n]1c(C2=CC(F)=CCC2)cnc1)=C\C=C Chemical compound CC/C(/N(C)N(C)[n]1c(C2=CC(F)=CCC2)cnc1)=C\C=C AGULUDGYXMXEEH-LZYBPNLTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGLAFIXOOXCQHO-NTMALXAHSA-N CC/C=N\N(C)C(C)CC=C Chemical compound CC/C=N\N(C)C(C)CC=C IGLAFIXOOXCQHO-NTMALXAHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UTKSUXGQSYKFMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC=C(CC1)CCC1c1ccccc1 Chemical compound CC=C(CC1)CCC1c1ccccc1 UTKSUXGQSYKFMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100032976 CCR4-NOT transcription complex subunit 6 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- KINSJZYHOZUKRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CN(C=Cc1cc(C(CC2)CCC2=O)ccc11)C1=O Chemical compound CN(C=Cc1cc(C(CC2)CCC2=O)ccc11)C1=O KINSJZYHOZUKRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAGYKUNXZHXKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N CPD000469186 Natural products CC1=C(O)C=CC=C1C(=O)NC(C(O)CN1C(CC2CCCCC2C1)C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)CSC1=CC=CC=C1 QAGYKUNXZHXKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000002829 CREST Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000222122 Candida albicans Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010007134 Candida infections Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GAGWJHPBXLXJQN-UORFTKCHSA-N Capecitabine Chemical compound C1=C(F)C(NC(=O)OCCCCC)=NC(=O)N1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O1 GAGWJHPBXLXJQN-UORFTKCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAGWJHPBXLXJQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Capecitabine Natural products C1=C(F)C(NC(=O)OCCCCC)=NC(=O)N1C1C(O)C(O)C(C)O1 GAGWJHPBXLXJQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000009030 Carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002177 Cataract Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000700198 Cavia Species 0.000 description 1
- ONSBOUBOZAVPEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cc1n[o]c(C)c1C(CC1)CCC1C(CC(c(c-1ccc2)c2F)[n]2c-1cnc2)=O Chemical compound Cc1n[o]c(C)c1C(CC1)CCC1C(CC(c(c-1ccc2)c2F)[n]2c-1cnc2)=O ONSBOUBOZAVPEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930186147 Cephalosporin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 208000024699 Chagas disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940122444 Chemokine receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010008609 Cholangitis sclerosing Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000001258 Cinchona calisaya Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000027932 Collagen disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035473 Communicable disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000709687 Coxsackievirus Species 0.000 description 1
- CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclophosphamide Chemical compound ClCCN(CCCl)P1(=O)NCCCO1 CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010041986 DNA Vaccines Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940021995 DNA vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010092160 Dactinomycin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BXZVVICBKDXVGW-NKWVEPMBSA-N Didanosine Chemical compound O1[C@H](CO)CC[C@@H]1N1C(NC=NC2=O)=C2N=C1 BXZVVICBKDXVGW-NKWVEPMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQZFYGIXNQKOAV-OCEACIFDSA-N Droloxifene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(/CC)=C(C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1)\C1=CC=C(OCCN(C)C)C=C1 ZQZFYGIXNQKOAV-OCEACIFDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPOQHMRABVBWPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Efavirenz Natural products O1C(=O)NC2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2C1(C(F)(F)F)C#CC1CC1 XPOQHMRABVBWPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTIJFSOGRVMCQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epirubicin Natural products COc1cccc2C(=O)c3c(O)c4CC(O)(CC(OC5CC(N)C(=O)C(C)O5)c4c(O)c3C(=O)c12)C(=O)CO HTIJFSOGRVMCQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010015150 Erythema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000289 Esophageal Achalasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GHASVSINZRGABV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorouracil Chemical compound FC1=CNC(=O)NC1=O GHASVSINZRGABV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPJKWIXIYCLVCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Folinic acid Natural products NC1=NC2=C(N(C=O)C(CNc3ccc(cc3)C(=O)NC(CCC(=O)O)CC(=O)O)CN2)C(=O)N1 MPJKWIXIYCLVCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010018364 Glomerulonephritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004457 Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010017213 Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000035895 Guillain-Barré syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031886 HIV Infections Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037357 HIV infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010018852 Haematoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000030836 Hashimoto thyroiditis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035186 Hemolytic Autoimmune Anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000001688 Herpes Genitalis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101000599940 Homo sapiens Interferon gamma Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101001012157 Homo sapiens Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000701085 Human alphaherpesvirus 3 Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000023105 Huntington disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020850 Hyperthyroidism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010058359 Hypogonadism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-TZNDIEGXSA-N Idarubicin Chemical compound C1[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1C2=C(O)C(C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C3=O)=C3C(O)=C2C[C@@](O)(C(C)=O)C1 XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-TZNDIEGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Idarubicin Natural products C1C(N)C(O)C(C)OC1OC1C2=C(O)C(C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3C3=O)=C3C(O)=C2CC(O)(C(C)=O)C1 XDXDZDZNSLXDNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010021245 Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000022559 Inflammatory bowel disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100037850 Interferon gamma Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010074328 Interferon-gamma Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010050904 Interferons Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000014150 Interferons Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000005016 Intestinal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KJHKTHWMRKYKJE-SUGCFTRWSA-N Kaletra Chemical compound N1([C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C[C@H](O)[C@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)NC(=O)COC=2C(=CC=CC=2C)C)CC=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCNC1=O KJHKTHWMRKYKJE-SUGCFTRWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N L-methotrexate Chemical compound C=1N=C2N=C(N)N=C(N)C2=NC=1CN(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GQYIWUVLTXOXAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lomustine Chemical compound ClCCN(N=O)C(=O)NC1CCCCC1 GQYIWUVLTXOXAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010074338 Lymphokines Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000008072 Lymphokines Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010025323 Lymphomas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000001145 Metabolic Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003250 Mixed connective tissue disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000010428 Muscle Weakness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028372 Muscular weakness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000005927 Myosarcoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028665 Myxoedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AYCPARAPKDAOEN-LJQANCHMSA-N N-[(1S)-2-(dimethylamino)-1-phenylethyl]-6,6-dimethyl-3-[(2-methyl-4-thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidinyl)amino]-1,4-dihydropyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrazole-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1([C@H](NC(=O)N2C(C=3NN=C(NC=4C=5SC=CC=5N=C(C)N=4)C=3C2)(C)C)CN(C)C)=CC=CC=C1 AYCPARAPKDAOEN-LJQANCHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFOPEIYIELXEIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1=CC=C(C2=CC=CC=C12)C1CCC(CC1)=O Chemical compound N1=CC=C(C2=CC=CC=C12)C1CCC(CC1)=O FFOPEIYIELXEIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YMUQTDGJMPWLSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N NS(Nc1ccc(C(CC2)CCC2C(CC(c(c-2ccc3)c3F)[n]3c-2cnc3)O)cc1)(=O)=O Chemical compound NS(Nc1ccc(C(CC2)CCC2C(CC(c(c-2ccc3)c3F)[n]3c-2cnc3)O)cc1)(=O)=O YMUQTDGJMPWLSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010029260 Neuroblastoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940122313 Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LBIDHAFJDJWATQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N O=C(CC(c(c-1ccc2)c2F)[n]2c-1cnc2)C(CC1)CCC1c1ccc2OCOc2c1 Chemical compound O=C(CC(c(c-1ccc2)c2F)[n]2c-1cnc2)C(CC1)CCC1c1ccc2OCOc2c1 LBIDHAFJDJWATQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYZMYILULHMJLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N O=C(CC1)CCC1c(cc1O2)ccc1OC2(F)F Chemical compound O=C(CC1)CCC1c(cc1O2)ccc1OC2(F)F QYZMYILULHMJLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEUKPFHMEDEFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N O=Cc(c(-c1c[nH]cn1)ccc1)c1F Chemical compound O=Cc(c(-c1c[nH]cn1)ccc1)c1F XEUKPFHMEDEFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPNUDBGXNBTOJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC(CC(c(c-1ccc2)c2F)[n]2c-1cnc2)C(CC1)(CCC1c1ccnc2c1cccc2)O Chemical compound OC(CC(c(c-1ccc2)c2F)[n]2c-1cnc2)C(CC1)(CCC1c1ccnc2c1cccc2)O VPNUDBGXNBTOJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IDRGFNPZDVBSSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N OCCN1CCN(CC1)c1ccc(Nc2ncc3cccc(-c4cccc(NC(=O)C=C)c4)c3n2)c(F)c1F Chemical compound OCCN1CCN(CC1)c1ccc(Nc2ncc3cccc(-c4cccc(NC(=O)C=C)c4)c3n2)c(F)c1F IDRGFNPZDVBSSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010030136 Oesophageal achalasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930012538 Paclitaxel Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000013612 Parathyroid disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101150003085 Pdcl gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010034277 Pemphigoid Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000011152 Pemphigus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930182555 Penicillin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin G Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010034620 Peripheral sensory neuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031845 Pernicious anaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000233805 Phoenix Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000017343 Phosphatidylinositol kinases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050005377 Phosphatidylinositol kinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108091000080 Phosphotransferase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000282405 Pongo abelii Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000012654 Primary biliary cholangitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000004681 Psoriasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000003782 Raynaud disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012322 Raynaud phenomenon Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101710100968 Receptor tyrosine-protein kinase erbB-2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108020004511 Recombinant DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NCDNCNXCDXHOMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ritonavir Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1CC(NC(=O)OCC=1SC=NC=1)C(O)CC(CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)N(C)CC1=CSC(C(C)C)=N1 NCDNCNXCDXHOMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910006074 SO2NH2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000700584 Simplexvirus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000021386 Sjogren Syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNKLLVCARDGLGL-JGVFFNPUSA-N Stavudine Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(C)=CN1[C@H]1C=C[C@@H](CO)O1 XNKLLVCARDGLGL-JGVFFNPUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940123237 Taxane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BPEGJWRSRHCHSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Temozolomide Chemical compound O=C1N(C)N=NC2=C(C(N)=O)N=CN21 BPEGJWRSRHCHSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FOCVUCIESVLUNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiotepa Chemical compound C1CN1P(N1CC1)(=S)N1CC1 FOCVUCIESVLUNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000031981 Thrombocytopenic Idiopathic Purpura Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004887 Transforming Growth Factor beta Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001012 Transforming Growth Factor beta Proteins 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N Tritium Chemical compound [3H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000223109 Trypanosoma cruzi Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004142 Trypsin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000631 Trypsin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010067584 Type 1 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010047115 Vasculitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- JXLYSJRDGCGARV-WWYNWVTFSA-N Vinblastine Natural products O=C(O[C@H]1[C@](O)(C(=O)OC)[C@@H]2N(C)c3c(cc(c(OC)c3)[C@]3(C(=O)OC)c4[nH]c5c(c4CCN4C[C@](O)(CC)C[C@H](C3)C4)cccc5)[C@@]32[C@H]2[C@@]1(CC)C=CCN2CC3)C JXLYSJRDGCGARV-WWYNWVTFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000863480 Vinca Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940122803 Vinca alkaloid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- LXRZVMYMQHNYJB-UNXOBOICSA-N [(1R,2S,4R)-4-[[5-[4-[(1R)-7-chloro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolin-1-yl]-5-methylthiophene-2-carbonyl]pyrimidin-4-yl]amino]-2-hydroxycyclopentyl]methyl sulfamate Chemical compound CC1=C(C=C(S1)C(=O)C1=C(N[C@H]2C[C@H](O)[C@@H](COS(N)(=O)=O)C2)N=CN=C1)[C@@H]1NCCC2=C1C=C(Cl)C=C2 LXRZVMYMQHNYJB-UNXOBOICSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RLAHNGKRJJEIJL-RFZPGFLSSA-N [(2r,4r)-4-(2,6-diaminopurin-9-yl)-1,3-dioxolan-2-yl]methanol Chemical compound C12=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2N=CN1[C@H]1CO[C@@H](CO)O1 RLAHNGKRJJEIJL-RFZPGFLSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1,10]phenanthroline Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C3=NC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BBAWTPDTGRXPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [1,3]thiazolo[4,5-b]pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=N1 BBAWTPDTGRXPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCGSCOLBFJQGHM-SCZZXKLOSA-N abacavir Chemical compound C=12N=CN([C@H]3C=C[C@@H](CO)C3)C2=NC(N)=NC=1NC1CC1 MCGSCOLBFJQGHM-SCZZXKLOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000000690 abdominal obesity-metabolic syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl chloride Chemical compound CC(Cl)=O WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012346 acetyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000000621 achalasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RJURFGZVJUQBHK-IIXSONLDSA-N actinomycin D Chemical compound C[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C(=O)[C@@H]2CCCN2C(=O)[C@@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)C1=C(N)C(=O)C(C)=C2OC(C(C)=CC=C3C(=O)N[C@@H]4C(=O)N[C@@H](C(N5CCC[C@H]5C(=O)N(C)CC(=O)N(C)[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)O[C@@H]4C)=O)C(C)C)=C3N=C21 RJURFGZVJUQBHK-IIXSONLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WOZSCQDILHKSGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N adefovir depivoxil Chemical compound N1=CN=C2N(CCOCP(=O)(OCOC(=O)C(C)(C)C)OCOC(=O)C(C)(C)C)C=NC2=C1N WOZSCQDILHKSGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003205 adefovir dipivoxil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005305 adenosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002487 adenosine deaminase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001345 alkine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006177 alkyl benzyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940045714 alkyl sulfonate alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000008052 alkyl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009285 allergic inflammation Effects 0.000 description 1
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001668 ameliorated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YMARZQAQMVYCKC-OEMFJLHTSA-N amprenavir Chemical compound C([C@@H]([C@H](O)CN(CC(C)C)S(=O)(=O)C=1C=CC(N)=CC=1)NC(=O)O[C@@H]1COCC1)C1=CC=CC=C1 YMARZQAQMVYCKC-OEMFJLHTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002932 anastrozole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YBBLVLTVTVSKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N anastrozole Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C#N)C)=CC(CN2N=CN=C2)=C1 YBBLVLTVTVSKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940045799 anthracyclines and related substance Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003388 anti-hormonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000340 anti-metabolite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940124691 antibody therapeutics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940100197 antimetabolite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002256 antimetabolite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045719 antineoplastic alkylating agent nitrosoureas Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000006907 apoptotic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005140 aralkylsulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005239 aroylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 206010003246 arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000004659 aryl alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002102 aryl alkyloxo group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005160 aryl oxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004391 aryl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005110 aryl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940072107 ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000018093 autoimmune cholangitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000000448 autoimmune hemolytic anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006472 autoimmune response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000003710 autoimmune thrombocytopenic purpura Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000002393 azetidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004604 benzisothiazolyl group Chemical group S1N=C(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004603 benzisoxazolyl group Chemical group O1N=C(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004196 benzothienyl group Chemical group S1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003354 benzotriazolyl group Chemical group N1N=NC2=C1C=CC=C2* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004935 benzoxazolinyl group Chemical group O1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- JAPMJSVZDUYFKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N bicyclo[3.1.0]hexane Chemical group C1CCC2CC21 JAPMJSVZDUYFKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012867 bioactive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000975 bioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012472 biological sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QKSKPIVNLNLAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-chloroethyl) sulfide Chemical compound ClCCSCCCl QKSKPIVNLNLAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001561 bleomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OYVAGSVQBOHSSS-UAPAGMARSA-O bleomycin A2 Chemical compound N([C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@H](O)C)C(=O)NCCC=1SC=C(N=1)C=1SC=C(N=1)C(=O)NCCC[S+](C)C)[C@@H](O[C@H]1[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CO)O1)O[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H](OC(N)=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1)O)C=1N=CNC=1)C(=O)C1=NC([C@H](CC(N)=O)NC[C@H](N)C(N)=O)=NC(N)=C1C OYVAGSVQBOHSSS-UAPAGMARSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000026555 breast adenosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000000594 bullous pemphigoid Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960002092 busulfan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004369 butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- NIDRYBLTWYFCFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N calanolide F Natural products C1=CC(C)(C)OC2=C1C(OC(C)C(C)C1O)=C1C1=C2C(CCC)=CC(=O)O1 NIDRYBLTWYFCFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940022399 cancer vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000003984 candidiasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960004117 capecitabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000001589 carboacyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YAYRGNWWLMLWJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L carboplatin Chemical compound O=C1O[Pt](N)(N)OC(=O)C11CCC1 YAYRGNWWLMLWJE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960004562 carboplatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000006143 cell culture medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000022131 cell cycle Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000030833 cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006037 cell lysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940124587 cephalosporin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001780 cephalosporins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000025434 cerebellar degeneration Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002559 chemokine receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960004630 chlorambucil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JCKYGMPEJWAADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorambucil Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCC1=CC=C(N(CCCl)CCCl)C=C1 JCKYGMPEJWAADB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004230 chromenyl group Chemical group O1C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 208000025302 chronic primary adrenal insufficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- LOUPRKONTZGTKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinchonine Natural products C1C(C(C2)C=C)CCN2C1C(O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OC)C=C21 LOUPRKONTZGTKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004316 cisplatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DQLATGHUWYMOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-L cisplatin Chemical compound N[Pt](N)(Cl)Cl DQLATGHUWYMOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000007012 clinical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000139 costimulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001316 cycloalkyl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001047 cyclobutenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000596 cyclohexenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002433 cyclopentenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229960004397 cyclophosphamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000298 cyclopropenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229960003901 dacarbazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000640 dactinomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000975 daunorubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- STQGQHZAVUOBTE-VGBVRHCVSA-N daunorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(C)=O)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 STQGQHZAVUOBTE-VGBVRHCVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004856 decahydroquinolinyl group Chemical group N1(CCCC2CCCCC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 229960005319 delavirdine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004443 dendritic cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- CFCUWKMKBJTWLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N deoliosyl-3C-alpha-L-digitoxosyl-MTM Natural products CC=1C(O)=C2C(O)=C3C(=O)C(OC4OC(C)C(O)C(OC5OC(C)C(O)C(OC6OC(C)C(O)C(C)(O)C6)C5)C4)C(C(OC)C(=O)C(O)C(C)O)CC3=CC2=CC=1OC(OC(C)C1O)CC1OC1CC(O)C(O)C(C)O1 CFCUWKMKBJTWLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000001981 dermatomyositis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960002656 didanosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001028 difluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000038379 digestive enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091007734 digestive enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037765 diseases and disorders Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003534 dna topoisomerase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004679 doxorubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950004203 droloxifene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000890 drug combination Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009510 drug design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009509 drug development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003804 efavirenz Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000366 emtricitabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002124 endocrine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000030172 endocrine system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001904 epirubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000321 erythema Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- JHYNXXDQQHTCHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethyl(triphenyl)phosphanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C=1C=CC=CC=1[P+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 JHYNXXDQQHTCHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- VJJPUSNTGOMMGY-MRVIYFEKSA-N etoposide Chemical compound COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O[C@H](C)OC[C@H]4O3)O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 VJJPUSNTGOMMGY-MRVIYFEKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005420 etoposide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000017188 evasion or tolerance of host immune response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- GIUYCYHIANZCFB-FJFJXFQQSA-N fludarabine phosphate Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC(F)=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GIUYCYHIANZCFB-FJFJXFQQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005304 fludarabine phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004216 fluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 229960002949 fluorouracil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004052 folic acid antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011672 folinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- VVIAGPKUTFNRDU-ABLWVSNPSA-N folinic acid Chemical compound C1NC=2NC(N)=NC(=O)C=2N(C=O)C1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 VVIAGPKUTFNRDU-ABLWVSNPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008191 folinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AGHROLSIQNPLTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formic acid phenyl acetate Chemical compound C(=O)O.C1(=CC=CC=C1)OC(=O)C AGHROLSIQNPLTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001640 fractional crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005277 gemcitabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SDUQYLNIPVEERB-QPPQHZFASA-N gemcitabine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@H]1C(F)(F)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 SDUQYLNIPVEERB-QPPQHZFASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010363 gene targeting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000004946 genital herpes Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003966 growth inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003394 haemopoietic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004995 haloalkylthio group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000002216 heart Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000005787 hematologic cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000014951 hematologic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000024200 hematopoietic and lymphoid system neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZFGMDIBRIDKWMY-PASTXAENSA-N heparin Chemical compound CC(O)=N[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](COS(O)(=O)=O)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](C(O)=O)O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OS(O)(=O)=O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]3[C@@H](OC(O)[C@H](OS(O)(=O)=O)[C@H]3O)C(O)=O)O[C@@H]2O)CS(O)(=O)=O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O ZFGMDIBRIDKWMY-PASTXAENSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000669 heparin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960001008 heparin sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000006343 heptafluoro propyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940022353 herceptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000043557 human IFNG Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000033519 human immunodeficiency virus infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine monohydrate Substances O.NN IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxybenzotriazole Substances O=C1C=CC=C2NNN=C12 NPZTUJOABDZTLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000908 idarubicin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001101 ifosfamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HOMGKSMUEGBAAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ifosfamide Chemical compound ClCCNP1(=O)OCCCN1CCCl HOMGKSMUEGBAAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002411 imatinib Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YLMAHDNUQAMNNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N imatinib methanesulfonate Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O.C1CN(C)CCN1CC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC=2C=C(NC=3N=C(C=CN=3)C=3C=NC=CC=3)C(C)=CC=2)C=C1 YLMAHDNUQAMNNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002632 imidazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002636 imidazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004857 imidazopyridinyl group Chemical group N1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=N2)* 0.000 description 1
- 210000002865 immune cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003832 immune regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000026278 immune system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006058 immune tolerance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000091 immunopotentiator Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003018 immunosuppressive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125721 immunosuppressive agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001936 indinavir Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004926 indolenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002458 infectious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940079322 interferon Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000002313 intestinal cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007927 intramuscular injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007914 intraventricular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002346 iodo group Chemical group I* 0.000 description 1
- KLEAIHJJLUAXIQ-JDRGBKBRSA-N irinotecan hydrochloride hydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.Cl.C1=C2C(CC)=C3CN(C(C4=C([C@@](C(=O)OC4)(O)CC)C=4)=O)C=4C3=NC2=CC=C1OC(=O)N(CC1)CCC1N1CCCCC1 KLEAIHJJLUAXIQ-JDRGBKBRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004936 isatinoyl group Chemical group N1(C(=O)C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C12)C(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001977 isobenzofuranyl group Chemical group C=1(OC=C2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- HEBMCVBCEDMUOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isochromane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2COCCC2=C1 HEBMCVBCEDMUOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQUPWTBHHPUUMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoindole Chemical compound C1=CC=C[C]2C=NC=C21 MQUPWTBHHPUUMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWVMLCQWXVFZCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoindoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CNCC2=C1 GWVMLCQWXVFZCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000904 isoindolyl group Chemical group C=1(NC=C2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003253 isopropoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(O*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000004731 jugular vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000017169 kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003907 kidney function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001627 lamivudine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JTEGQNOMFQHVDC-NKWVEPMBSA-N lamivudine Chemical compound O=C1N=C(N)C=CN1[C@H]1O[C@@H](CO)SC1 JTEGQNOMFQHVDC-NKWVEPMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003881 letrozole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HPJKCIUCZWXJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N letrozole Chemical compound C1=CC(C#N)=CC=C1C(N1N=CN=C1)C1=CC=C(C#N)C=C1 HPJKCIUCZWXJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001691 leucovorin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000032839 leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QDLAGTHXVHQKRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N lichenxanthone Natural products COC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C3=C(C)C=C(OC)C=C3OC2=C1 QDLAGTHXVHQKRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 208000019423 liver disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003908 liver function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- KBEMFSMODRNJHE-JFWOZONXSA-N lodenosine Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(N)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)C[C@@H]1F KBEMFSMODRNJHE-JFWOZONXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002247 lomustine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010025135 lupus erythematosus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003563 lymphoid tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003211 malignant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004961 mechlorethamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HAWPXGHAZFHHAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N mechlorethamine Chemical class ClCCN(C)CCCl HAWPXGHAZFHHAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001924 melphalan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SGDBTWWWUNNDEQ-LBPRGKRZSA-N melphalan Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(N(CCCl)CCCl)C=C1 SGDBTWWWUNNDEQ-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001428 mercaptopurine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037353 metabolic pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009401 metastasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000485 methotrexate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- CFCUWKMKBJTWLW-BKHRDMLASA-N mithramycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1C[C@@H](O[C@H](C)[C@H]1O)OC=1C=C2C=C3C[C@H]([C@@H](C(=O)C3=C(O)C2=C(O)C=1C)O[C@@H]1O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]3O[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@](C)(O)C3)C2)C1)[C@H](OC)C(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)O)[C@H]1C[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O1 CFCUWKMKBJTWLW-BKHRDMLASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004857 mitomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KKZJGLLVHKMTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N mitoxantrone Chemical compound O=C1C2=C(O)C=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(NCCNCCO)=CC=C2NCCNCCO KKZJGLLVHKMTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001156 mitoxantrone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 201000006417 multiple sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000002077 muscle cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000010460 mustard Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010028417 myasthenia gravis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003786 myxedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003506 n-propoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000006070 nanosuspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- QAGYKUNXZHXKMR-HKWSIXNMSA-N nelfinavir Chemical compound CC1=C(O)C=CC=C1C(=O)N[C@H]([C@H](O)CN1[C@@H](C[C@@H]2CCCC[C@@H]2C1)C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)CSC1=CC=CC=C1 QAGYKUNXZHXKMR-HKWSIXNMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000884 nelfinavir Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001613 neoplastic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004770 neurodegeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002232 neuromuscular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000689 nevirapine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940042402 non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012457 nonaqueous media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940042404 nucleoside and nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004365 octenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005069 octynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000001715 oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 229960001592 paclitaxel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000021090 palsy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000496 pancreas Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000022560 parathyroid gland disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000001976 pemphigus vulgaris Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940049954 penicillin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000008024 pharmaceutical diluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003285 pharmacodynamic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011422 pharmacological therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005561 phenanthryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001791 phenazinyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 229950000688 phenothiazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001644 phenoxazinyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2OC3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005541 phosphonamide group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 102000020233 phosphotransferase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 125000000612 phthaloyl group Chemical group C(C=1C(C(=O)*)=CC=CC1)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- XUWHAWMETYGRKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCCN1 XUWHAWMETYGRKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005235 piperonyl butoxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004591 piperonyl group Chemical group C(C1=CC=2OCOC2C=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960003171 plicamycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000013641 positive control Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000000742 primary sclerosing cholangitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CPTBDICYNRMXFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N procarbazine Chemical compound CNNCC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(C)C)C=C1 CPTBDICYNRMXFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000624 procarbazine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002062 proliferating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000008171 proliferative glomerulonephritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QZWHWHNCPFEXLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl n-[2-(1,3-thiazol-4-yl)-3h-benzimidazol-5-yl]carbamate Chemical compound N1C2=CC(NC(=O)OC(C)C)=CC=C2N=C1C1=CSC=N1 QZWHWHNCPFEXLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 210000002307 prostate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003072 pyrazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002755 pyrazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001422 pyrrolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960000948 quinine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KATIRQRAVXTBNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-4-ylboronic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(B(O)O)=CC=NC2=C1 KATIRQRAVXTBNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GZUITABIAKMVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N raloxifene Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=C(C(=O)C=2C=CC(OCCN3CCCCC3)=CC=2)C2=CC=C(O)C=C2S1 GZUITABIAKMVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004622 raloxifene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZAHRKKWIAAJSAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N rapamycin Natural products COCC(O)C(=C/C(C)C(=O)CC(OC(=O)C1CCCCN1C(=O)C(=O)C2(O)OC(CC(OC)C(=CC=CC=CC(C)CC(C)C(=O)C)C)CCC2C)C(C)CC3CCC(O)C(C3)OC)C ZAHRKKWIAAJSAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011535 reaction buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108091006082 receptor inhibitors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000037803 restenosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012284 sample analysis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001852 saquinavir Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000010157 sclerosing cholangitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XIIOFHFUYBLOLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N selpercatinib Chemical compound OC(COC=1C=C(C=2N(C=1)N=CC=2C#N)C=1C=NC(=CC=1)N1CC2N(C(C1)C2)CC=1C=NC(=CC=1)OC)(C)C XIIOFHFUYBLOLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008299 semisolid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000005572 sensory peripheral neuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XGVXKJKTISMIOW-ZDUSSCGKSA-N simurosertib Chemical compound N1N=CC(C=2SC=3C(=O)NC(=NC=3C=2)[C@H]2N3CCC(CC3)C2)=C1C XGVXKJKTISMIOW-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002930 sirolimus Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QFJCIRLUMZQUOT-HPLJOQBZSA-N sirolimus Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCCN2C(=O)C(=O)[C@](O)(O2)[C@H](C)CC[C@H]2C[C@H](OC)/C(C)=C/C=C/C=C/[C@@H](C)C[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](OC)[C@H](O)/C(C)=C/[C@@H](C)C(=O)C1 QFJCIRLUMZQUOT-HPLJOQBZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000017520 skin disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010040872 skin infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007909 solid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007614 solvation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000003413 spiro compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010922 spray-dried dispersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005556 structure-activity relationship Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000565 sulfonamide group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DKPFODGZWDEEBT-QFIAKTPHSA-N taxane Chemical class C([C@]1(C)CCC[C@@H](C)[C@H]1C1)C[C@H]2[C@H](C)CC[C@@H]1C2(C)C DKPFODGZWDEEBT-QFIAKTPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001674 tegafur Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WFWLQNSHRPWKFK-ZCFIWIBFSA-N tegafur Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)C(F)=CN1[C@@H]1OCCC1 WFWLQNSHRPWKFK-ZCFIWIBFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004964 temozolomide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NRUKOCRGYNPUPR-QBPJDGROSA-N teniposide Chemical compound COC1=C(O)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H]4O[C@@H](OC[C@H]4O3)C=3SC=CC=3)O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 NRUKOCRGYNPUPR-QBPJDGROSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001278 teniposide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001355 tenofovir disoproxil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JFVZFKDSXNQEJW-CQSZACIVSA-N tenofovir disoproxil Chemical compound N1=CN=C2N(C[C@@H](C)OCP(=O)(OCOC(=O)OC(C)C)OCOC(=O)OC(C)C)C=NC2=C1N JFVZFKDSXNQEJW-CQSZACIVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- BEUUJDAEPJZWHM-COROXYKFSA-N tert-butyl n-[(2s,3s,5r)-3-hydroxy-6-[[(2s)-1-(2-methoxyethylamino)-3-methyl-1-oxobutan-2-yl]amino]-6-oxo-1-phenyl-5-[(2,3,4-trimethoxyphenyl)methyl]hexan-2-yl]carbamate Chemical compound C([C@@H]([C@@H](O)C[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)NCCOC)C(C)C)CC=1C(=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=1)OC)NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 BEUUJDAEPJZWHM-COROXYKFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003509 tertiary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003039 tetrahydroisoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(NCCC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylsilane Chemical group C[Si](C)(C)C CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZRKFYGHZFMAOKI-QMGMOQQFSA-N tgfbeta Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCSC)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ZRKFYGHZFMAOKI-QMGMOQQFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004797 therapeutic response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005309 thioalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005403 thiohaloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 210000001685 thyroid gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960003087 tioguanine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940044693 topoisomerase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100000167 toxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960000575 trastuzumab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000472 traumatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- IUCJMVBFZDHPDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tretamine Chemical compound C1CN1C1=NC(N2CC2)=NC(N2CC2)=N1 IUCJMVBFZDHPDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950001353 tretamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003866 trichloromethyl group Chemical group ClC(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 1
- ULIAPOFMBCCSPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecan-7-one Chemical compound CCCCCCC(=O)CCCCCC ULIAPOFMBCCSPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M triflate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012588 trypsin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004881 tumor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005740 tumor formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004614 tumor growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005751 tumor progression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940121358 tyrosine kinase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005483 tyrosine kinase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003932 urinary bladder Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000019206 urinary tract infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004291 uterus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002861 ventricular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003048 vinblastine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JXLYSJRDGCGARV-XQKSVPLYSA-N vincaleukoblastine Chemical compound C([C@@H](C[C@]1(C(=O)OC)C=2C(=CC3=C([C@]45[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]6(CC)C=CCN([C@H]56)CC4)(O)C(=O)OC)N3C)C=2)OC)C[C@@](C2)(O)CC)N2CCC2=C1NC1=CC=CC=C21 JXLYSJRDGCGARV-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N vincristine Chemical compound C([N@]1C[C@@H](C[C@]2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C([C@]56[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]7(CC)C=CCN([C@H]67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)C[C@@](C1)(O)CC)CC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004528 vincristine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N vincristine Natural products C1C(CC)(O)CC(CC2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C(C56C(C(C(OC(C)=O)C7(CC)C=CCN(C67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)CN1CCC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000029812 viral genome replication Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004854 viral vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000523 zalcitabine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/4164—1,3-Diazoles
- A61K31/4188—1,3-Diazoles condensed with other heterocyclic ring systems, e.g. biotin, sorbinil
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/40—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil
- A61K31/407—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil condensed with other heterocyclic ring systems, e.g. ketorolac, physostigmine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/415—1,2-Diazoles
- A61K31/4155—1,2-Diazoles non condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/415—1,2-Diazoles
- A61K31/416—1,2-Diazoles condensed with carbocyclic ring systems, e.g. indazole
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/42—Oxazoles
- A61K31/422—Oxazoles not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/4353—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K31/437—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic ring systems the heterocyclic ring system containing a five-membered ring having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. indolizine, beta-carboline
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/4427—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof containing further heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K31/4439—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof containing further heterocyclic ring systems containing a five-membered ring with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. omeprazole
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/47—Quinolines; Isoquinolines
- A61K31/4709—Non-condensed quinolines and containing further heterocyclic rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
- A61K31/506—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/535—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one oxygen as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. 1,2-oxazines
- A61K31/5375—1,4-Oxazines, e.g. morpholine
- A61K31/5377—1,4-Oxazines, e.g. morpholine not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. timolol
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/66—Phosphorus compounds
- A61K31/675—Phosphorus compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. pyridoxal phosphate
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
- A61K45/06—Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D487/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
- C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D487/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D519/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing more than one system of two or more relevant hetero rings condensed among themselves or condensed with a common carbocyclic ring system not provided for in groups C07D453/00 or C07D455/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/547—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom
- C07F9/6561—Heterocyclic compounds, e.g. containing phosphorus as a ring hetero atom containing systems of two or more relevant hetero rings condensed among themselves or condensed with a common carbocyclic ring or ring system, with or without other non-condensed hetero rings
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a compound, a method of preparing a compound, a pharmaceutical composition and a medicament of the compound, and the use of the compound for the treatment, prevention, and diagnosis of one or more indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase-related diseases and disorders Or symptoms.
- Tumors are the first, most common, dead and malignant disease in humans.
- the current trend in the field of cancer, tumor-related fields and functional disorders is the combination of tumor immunotherapy and traditional chemotherapy and radiotherapy.
- tumor immunotherapy identifies and removes tumor cells as foreign invaders by activating the body's own immune system. Therefore, the tumor immune strategy has the characteristics of good clinical effect and small side effects. It is currently believed that tumor immunotherapy is the ultimate strategy for curing tumors.
- IDO Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase
- IDO1 is a gene targeting IFN- ⁇ , which plays an important role in the immune regulation of human body: metabolizing tryptophan to produce kynurenine (This pathway is the kynurenine metabolic pathway of tryptophan).
- the concentration of tryptophan in the immune system is positively correlated with T cells.
- activated or overexpressed IDO results in depletion of tryptophan, which in turn leads to T cell death, inactivation of the immune system, and ultimately to tumor immunotolerance and immune escape.
- IDO receptors have become an important target for immunotherapy such as tumors.
- IDO In addition to tumors, IDO is also associated with viral infections, depression, organ transplant rejection, or autoimmune diseases. Thus, drugs that target IDO are also of great value for treating the above diseases.
- the present invention is intended to provide a class of compounds, pharmaceutical compositions, medicaments and methods having aryl(hetero)cyclo-cycloalkyl/cycloalkenyl/aryl(hetero)-based structural fragments which can be used for (a) diagnosis, prevention, treatment a disease, disorder or symptom associated with one or more indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenases; (b) amelioration of side effects or symptoms associated with indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase; (c) Controls diseases, disorders or symptoms associated with one or more indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenases.
- diseases, disorders or symptoms may be caused by one or more hereditary, medical, immunological, infectious, metabolic, neoplastic, toxic, surgical, and/or traumatic causes. Caused by learning.
- the methods, compounds, pharmaceutical compositions, and medicaments set forth herein are comprised of inhibitors that inhibit one or more indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase activities.
- X and Y are each N, O or C, and at least one of X and Y is an N atom;
- R 1 is H, halogen, alkoxy, substituted alkoxy, nitrile, amine, substituted amine, or substituted fluorenyl;
- R 2 and R 3 are each independently H, halogen, nitrile, amine, substituted amine, nitro, substituted C1-C6 alkyl, substituted C1-C6 alkenyl, substituted C1-C6 alkynyl, alkane Oxy, substituted alkoxy, cycloalkyl, substituted cycloalkyl, cycloheteroalkyl, substituted cycloheteroalkyl, ester, amide, substituted carbonyl, substituted sulfone, substituted sulfonamide a substituted sulfonic acid group, a substituted phosphonic acid group, or a substituted phosphoamido group;
- R 2 and R 3 are bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted saturated cycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted saturated cycloheteroalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted one.
- R 4 is H, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C6 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C6 alkenyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C6 alkynyl group;
- R 5 is H, or OH
- n is an integer from 0-2;
- R 5 is OH
- It is a phenyl group, a pyridyl group, an imidazolyl group, an oxazolyl group, a quinolyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted carbazolyl group.
- the compounds provided herein are selected from, but are not limited to, the following compounds:
- a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound provided herein and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient as described above.
- the pharmaceutical composition is in the form of an aqueous dispersion, a liquid, a mash, a syrup, a medicinal agent, a syrup, a suspension, an aerosol, a fast solvent, an effervescent agent, a lyophilizate , tablets, powders, pills, dragees, capsules, multiparticulates, or immediate release agents.
- the treatment of cancer, viral infection, organ transplant rejection or autoimmune disease is a compound provided by the present invention as described above, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate or isotope thereof Compound or former a drug as an active ingredient; or a compound provided by the present invention, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, isotope compound or prodrug thereof, as described above, such as PD-1/PD-L1, CTLA-4 , CART and other target drugs are used in combination.
- the cancer is selected from the group consisting of skin cancer, bladder cancer, ovarian cancer, breast cancer, gastric cancer, pancreatic cancer, prostate cancer, colon cancer, lung cancer, bone cancer, brain cancer, neurocytoma, rectal cancer, Colon cancer, familial adenomatous polyposis, hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer, esophageal cancer, lip cancer, laryngeal cancer, hypopharyngeal carcinoma, tongue cancer, salivary gland cancer, gastric cancer, adenocarcinoma, medullary thyroid carcinoma, nipple Thyroid cancer, kidney cancer, renal parenchymal cancer, ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, endometrial cancer, endometrial cancer, choriocarcinoma, pancreatic cancer, prostate cancer, testicular cancer, urinary cancer, melanoma, brain tumors, etc.
- Glioblastoma Glioblastoma, astrocytoma, meningiomas, medulloblastoma and peripheral neuroectodermal tumors, Hodgkin's lymphoma, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, Burkitt's lymphoma, acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) ), chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), acute myeloid leukemia (AML), chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), adult T-cell leukemia lymphoma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), hepatocellular carcinoma, gallbladder carcinoma , bronchial cancer, small fine Lung cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, multiple myeloma, basal cell tumor, teratoma, retinoblastoma, choroidal melanoma, seminoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, craniopharyngioma, osteosar
- the starting materials i and ii are subjected to a suzuki coupling reaction with the participation of a metal palladium catalyst to obtain an intermediate iii; and then the intermediate and the methyl ketone derivative are subjected to basic conditions to form an ⁇ , ⁇ -unsaturated ketone (intermediate).
- Iv) then the intermediate iv is deprotected under acidic conditions and further cyclized to give the intermediate v; finally the carbonyl group in the intermediate v is reduced to obtain the compound of the present invention as described above;
- intermediate vi an ⁇ , ⁇ -unsaturated ketone
- intermediate vi in the presence of a format reagent, CuCl, the intermediate vi is first reacted with iodide, and then Deprotection under AcOH conditions affords intermediate vi; then, intermediate vi undergoes intramolecular cyclization to yield intermediate v-ii; and finally carbonyl of intermediate v-ii Substituting a base to obtain a compound provided by the present invention as described above;
- the metal palladium catalyst is selected from the group consisting of transition metal catalysts such as Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 , Pd(OAc) 2 , PdCl 2 , Pd(PPh 3 ) 2 Cl 2 .
- the basic conditions include the presence of NaOEt, MeONa, Cs 2 CO 3 , and the like.
- the acidic conditions include conditions in which HOAc, HCl, H 2 SO 4 , methanesulfonic acid, or p-toluenesulfonic acid, and the like are present.
- kits comprising the compound of the present invention as described above, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, isotope compound or prodrug thereof And one or more target drugs selected from the group consisting of PD-1/PD-L1, CTLA-4, and CART target drugs.
- the treatment comprises administering a compound provided by the present invention, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, isotopic compound or prodrug thereof, as described above; or as described above
- the cancer is selected from the group consisting of skin cancer, bladder cancer, ovarian cancer, breast cancer, gastric cancer, pancreatic cancer, prostate cancer, colon cancer, lung cancer, bone cancer, brain cancer, neurocytoma, rectal cancer, Colon cancer, familial adenomatous polyposis, hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer, esophageal cancer, lip cancer, laryngeal cancer, hypopharyngeal carcinoma, tongue cancer, salivary gland cancer, gastric cancer, adenocarcinoma, medullary thyroid carcinoma, nipple Thyroid cancer, kidney cancer, renal parenchymal cancer, ovarian cancer, cervical cancer, endometrial cancer, endometrial cancer, choriocarcinoma, pancreatic cancer, prostate cancer, testicular cancer, urinary cancer, melanoma, brain tumors, etc.
- Glioblastoma Glioblastoma, astrocytoma, meningiomas, medulloblastoma and peripheral neuroectodermal tumors, Hodgkin's lymphoma, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, Burkitt's lymphoma, acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL) ), chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL), acute myeloid leukemia (AML), chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), adult T-cell leukemia lymphoma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), hepatocellular carcinoma, gallbladder carcinoma , bronchial cancer, small fine Lung cancer, non-small cell lung cancer, multiple myeloma, basal cell tumor, teratoma, retinoblastoma, choroidal melanoma, seminoma, rhabdomyosarcoma, craniopharyngioma, osteosar
- the present invention provides a novel, highly toxic, low-toxic IDO inhibitor.
- the series of compounds provided by the present invention have significantly higher enzyme activity and cell level (including Hela cells and HEK293) than NLG919.
- enzyme 39 was 7 times higher than NLG919; Hela cell activity, compound 39 was 64 times higher than NLG919; HEK293 cell activity, compound 39 was 29 times higher than NLG919.
- the present invention also finds a novel and important structure-activity relationship, that is, in addition to the known 2-position hydroxyl group (such as the secondary hydroxyl group in NLG919), the ortho-hydroxy group of the 2-position hydroxyl group is the 3-position hydroxyl group (uncle).
- the simultaneous presence of a hydroxy group, as in the case of compound 39, can significantly increase the cellular level activity of such compounds with a 2-3 fold increase in activity.
- the introduced aryl (hetero) group i.e., the compound provided by the present invention
- the introduced aryl (hetero) group also has a very good effect on the increase in compound activity, such as a 2-3 fold increase in enzyme level activity.
- the present invention provides a compound Part of the introduced aryl and arylhetero substituents, as well as a variety of different aromatic heterocyclic substituents, the cell-level activity of the compounds has an order of magnitude difference, such as aryl-containing compounds (compound 6- 7,10-17)
- aryl-containing compounds compound 6- 7,10-17
- the EC50 of the cell level is 100-200 nM
- the EC50 of the pyridine-containing heterocyclic compound (Compound 9) is 320 nM
- the carbazole-containing compound such as Compound 39
- This part of the study shows that choosing the right one Part of the extreme importance.
- the compounds provided by the present invention are the IDO/TDO dual target inhibitors currently sought.
- the compound provided by the invention has good pharmacokinetic properties, such as the pharmacological properties of compound 39 is significantly better than INCB024360 (the pharmacokinetic parameters of compound 39 and INCB024360 are compared as follows: Cmax, 31.8.84 ng/mL Vs. 290.46 ng /mL; AUC (0-t), 31.8.84 ng / mL Vs. 1711.42 h * ng / mL; F%, 95 Vs. 44.).
- the compounds described herein inhibit one or more indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenases, and the compounds described herein have a wide range of therapeutic effects as indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase inhibitors.
- the present invention provides a compound of formula I or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, hydrate, solvate, isotope compound or prodrug thereof:
- X and Y are each N, O or C, and at least one of X and Y is an N atom;
- R 1 is H, halogen, alkoxy, substituted alkoxy, nitrile, amine, substituted amine, or substituted fluorenyl;
- R 2 and R 3 are each independently H, halogen, nitrile, amine, substituted amine, nitro, substituted C1-C6 alkyl, substituted C1-C6 alkenyl, substituted C1-C6 alkynyl, alkane Oxy, substituted alkoxy, cycloalkyl, substituted cycloalkyl, cycloheteroalkyl, substituted cycloheteroalkyl, ester, amide, substituted carbonyl, substituted sulfone, substituted sulfonamide a substituted sulfonic acid group, a substituted phosphonic acid group, or a substituted phosphoamido group;
- R 2 and R 3 are bonded to each other to form a substituted or unsubstituted saturated cycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted saturated cycloheteroalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted one.
- R 4 is H, a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 6 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 6 alkenyl group or a substituted or unsubstituted C 1 -C 6 alkynyl group;
- R 5 is H, or OH
- n is an integer from 0 to 2, such as 0, 1, or 2;
- R 5 is OH
- It is a phenyl group, a pyridyl group, an imidazolyl group, an oxazolyl group, a quinolyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted carbazolyl group.
- R 4 is H, C1-C3 alkyl, C1-C3 alkenyl or C1-C3 alkynyl.
- It is a substituted or unsubstituted C5-C7 cycloalkyl group, a bicyclo[3.1.0]hexane group, or a spiro[3.5]decylalkyl group.
- R 1 is H, fluoro, chloro, C 1 -C 3 alkoxy, halo C 1 -C 3 alkoxy, nitrile, C 1 -C 3 alkylamino, or C 1 -C 3 alkyl ⁇ .
- n is an integer from 0 to 3, such as 0, 1, 2, and 3.
- R 2 and R 3 are H, fluoro, chloro, nitrile, nitro, C1-C3 alkyl, halo C1-C3 alkyl, C1-C3 alkenyl, C1-C3 alkyne, respectively.
- Compounds of formula (I) include, but are not limited to, the descriptions in Table 1.
- the compounds of the present invention can be prepared by methods such as those shown in the following schemes utilizing chemical transformations known to those skilled in the art. Solvents, temperatures, pressures, and other reaction conditions can be readily selected by one of ordinary skill in the art. Starting materials are either commercially available or readily prepared by one of ordinary skill in the art. These schemes are illustrative and are not intended to limit the possible techniques that one skilled in the art can use to make the compounds disclosed herein. Different methods may be apparent to those skilled in the art. Furthermore, multiple steps in the synthesis can be carried out in an alternate sequence or order to yield the desired compound or compounds.
- the compound of formula (I) can be prepared by the exemplary methods described in the following schemes and working examples, and related published procedures used by those skilled in the art. Exemplary reagents and procedures for these reactions appear in the following and working examples. Protection and deprotection in the methods below can be carried out by procedures well known in the art (see, for example, Greene, T. W. et al., Protecting Groups in Organic Synthesis, 3rd Edition, Wiley (1999)).
- Method 1 The starting materials i and ii are subjected to a suzuki coupling reaction with a metal palladium catalyst such as Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 , Pd(OAc) 2 or the like to obtain an intermediate iii; and then the intermediate and the methyl ketone are derived.
- the ⁇ , ⁇ -unsaturated ketone (intermediate iv) is formed under basic conditions such as NaOEt; the intermediate iv is in acidic conditions such as HOAc, HCl, H2SO4, methanesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid and the like.
- the lower ring is combined to give the key intermediate v; the carbonyl group of the final intermediate is reduced under conditions of NaBH 4 /MeOH to give the desired product I-1.
- Method 2 The intermediate v is reacted with a format reagent to obtain a tertiary alcohol derivative I-2.
- Method 3 The starting material i and the methyl ketone derivative are formed in the presence of basic conditions such as NaOEt to form an ⁇ , ⁇ -unsaturated ketone (intermediate vi); in the presence of a format reagent and CuCl, the intermediate Vi is first reacted with iodide, and then deprotected under AcOH conditions to give intermediate vi; then, intermediate vi undergoes intramolecular cyclization to produce intermediate v-ii; finally intermediate v-ii is as NaBH4 Reduction under conditions such as /MeOH to give the objective product I-3.
- basic conditions such as NaOEt
- CuCl the intermediate vi is first reacted with iodide, and then deprotected under AcOH conditions to give intermediate vi; then, intermediate vi undergoes intramolecular cyclization to produce intermediate v-ii; finally intermediate v-ii is as NaBH4 Reduction under conditions such as /MeOH to give the objective product I-3.
- the compound of formula (I) is prepared according to a pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salt (a pharmaceutically acceptable salt) by the free base form of the compound with a pharmaceutically acceptable inorganic or Organic acid reactions, including but not limited to inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, sulfamic acid, phosphoric acid and nitric acid; and salts prepared from, for example, the following organic acids: acetic acid, propionic acid, succinic acid, glycolic acid, hard Fatty acid, lactic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, ascorbic acid, pamoic acid, maleic acid, hydroxymaleic acid, phenylacetic acid, glutamic acid, benzoic acid, salicylic acid, sulfamic acid, 2-acetoxybenzene Formic acid, fumaric acid, methyl 20 benzene sulfonic acid, methane sulfonic acid, ethane disulfonic acid,
- references to pharmaceutically acceptable salts include solvent added forms or crystalline forms, especially solvates or polymorphs.
- the solvate contains a stoichiometric or non-stoichiometric amount of solvent and is selectively formed during crystallization with a pharmaceutically acceptable solvent such as water, ethanol, and the like.
- a hydrate is formed when the solvent is water, or an alcoholate is formed when the solvent is ethanol.
- Solvates of the compounds of formula (I) are conveniently prepared or formed according to the methods described herein.
- the hydrate of the compound of the formula (I) is conveniently obtained by recrystallization from a mixed solvent of water/organic solvent, and the organic solvent used includes, but not limited to, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, ethanol or methanol.
- the compounds mentioned herein can exist in unsolvated as well as solvated forms. In summary, the solvated forms are considered equivalent to the unsolvated forms for the purposes of the compounds and methods provided herein.
- the compounds of formula (I) are prepared in various forms including, but not limited to, amorphous, pulverized and nano-granular forms.
- the compound of the formula (I) includes a crystalline form and may also serve as a polymorph.
- Polymorphs include different lattice arrangements of the same elemental composition of the compound. Polymorphs usually have different X-ray diffraction patterns, infrared spectra, melting points, density, hardness, crystal form, optical and electrical properties, stability and solubility. Different factors such as recrystallization solvent, crystallization rate and storage temperature may cause a single crystal form to dominate.
- the IDO inhibitors provided in this patent not only inhibit the IDO receptor, but also inhibit the tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase (TDO) receptor.
- TDO tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase
- IDO inhibitor refers to an agent that is capable of inhibiting the activity of indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase (IDO) and thereby reversing IDO-mediated immunosuppression.
- IDO inhibitors can inhibit IDO1 and/or IDO2 (INDOL1).
- the IDO inhibitor can be a reversible or irreversible IDO inhibitor.
- a "reversible IDO inhibitor” is a compound that reversibly inhibits the activity of an IDO enzyme at a catalytic site or at a non-catalytic site.
- An “irreversible IDO inhibitor” is a compound that irreversibly destroys the activity of an IDO enzyme by forming a covalent bond with an enzyme. .
- the present invention describes cis- and trans- (or E- and Z-) geometric isomers of the compounds of the invention, and which can be separated into a mixture of isomers or as separate isomers.
- the compounds of the invention can be isolated in optically active or racemic forms.
- All methods for preparing the compounds of the invention and the intermediates prepared therein are considered part of the invention.
- they can be separated by conventional methods, for example by chromatography or fractional crystallization.
- the end products of the invention are obtained in free (neutral) or salt form depending on the process conditions. Free forms and salts of these end products are within the scope of the invention.
- one form of the compound can be converted to another form.
- the free base or acid can be converted to a salt; the salt can be converted to the free compound or another salt; the mixture of isomer compounds of the invention can be separated into the individual isomers.
- the compounds of the invention may exist in a variety of tautomeric forms in which a hydrogen atom is transposed to other portions of the molecule and thereby the chemical bonds between the atoms of the molecule are rearranged. It should be understood that all tautomeric forms that may be present are included within the invention.
- substituent when a substituent is referred to as “optionally substituted,” the substituent is selected, for example, from the following substituents such as alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, heterocyclyl, halogen, hydroxy, alkane.
- -SO2NH2 substituted sulfonylamino, nitro, cyano, carb
- alkyl or "alkylene” as used herein is intended to include both branched and straight-chain saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups having the specified number of carbon atoms.
- C1-C6 alkyl means an alkyl group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms.
- alkyl groups include, but are not limited to, methyl (Me), ethyl (Et), propyl (eg, n-propyl and isopropyl), butyl (eg, n-butyl, isobutyl, t-butyl), and A pentyl group (eg, n-pentyl, isopentyl, neopentyl).
- alkenyl denotes a straight or branched chain hydrocarbon radical containing one or more double bonds and generally having from 2 to 20 carbon atoms in length.
- C2-C8 alkenyl contains two to eight carbon atoms.
- Alkenyl groups include, but are not limited to, for example, ethenyl, propenyl, butenyl, 1-methyl-2-buten-1-yl, heptenyl, octenyl, and the like.
- alkynyl denotes a straight or branched chain hydrocarbon radical containing one or more triple bonds and generally having a length of from 2 to 20 carbon atoms.
- C2-C8 alkynyl contains two to eight carbon atoms.
- Representative alkynyl groups include, but are not limited to, for example, ethynyl, 1-propynyl, 1-butynyl, heptynyl, octynyl, and the like.
- alkoxy refers to -O-alkyl.
- C1-6 alkoxy (or alkyloxy) is intended to include C1, C2, C3, C4, C5 and C6 alkoxy groups. Examples of alkoxy groups include, but are not limited to, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy (eg, n-propoxy and isopropoxy) and t-butoxy.
- alkylthio or “thioalkoxy” denotes a thio-bridged alkyl group as defined above having the indicated number of carbon atoms; for example, methyl-S- and ethyl-S-.
- aryl alone or as part of a larger moiety such as “aralkyl”, “aralkyloxy” or “aryloxyalkyl”, refers to a single ring having a total of from 5 to 15 ring members.
- “aryl” refers to an aromatic ring system including, but not limited to, phenyl, biphenyl, indanyl, 1-naphthyl, 2-naphthyl, and tetrahydronaphthalene. base.
- aralkyl or "arylalkyl” refers to an alkyl residue attached to an aryl ring. Non-limiting examples include benzyl, phenethyl and the like.
- the fused aryl group may be attached to another group at a suitable position of the cycloalkyl ring or the aromatic ring.
- An arrow line drawn from the ring system indicates that the bond can be attached to any suitable ring atom.
- cycloalkyl refers to a monocyclic or bicyclic cyclic alkyl group.
- Monocyclic cyclic alkyl refers to a C3-C8 cyclic alkyl group including, but not limited to, cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl and norbornyl.
- Branched cycloalkyl groups such as 1-methylcyclopropyl and 2-methylcyclopropyl are included in the definition of "cycloalkyl”.
- the bicyclic cyclic alkyl group includes a bridged ring, a spiro ring or a cycloalkyl group of a fusion ring.
- cycloalkenyl refers to a monocyclic or bicyclic cyclic alkenyl group.
- Monocyclic cyclic alkenyl refers to C3-C8 cyclic alkenyl groups including, but not limited to, cyclopropenyl, cyclobutenyl, cyclopentenyl, cyclohexenyl, and norbornyl.
- Branched cycloalkenyl groups such as 1-methylcyclopropenyl and 2-methylcyclopropenyl are included in the definition of "cycloalkenyl”.
- Bicyclic cyclic alkenyl groups include bridged rings, spiro rings or A cyclic alkenyl group of a fusion ring.
- cycloalkylalkyl refers to a cycloalkyl or substituted cycloalkyl group bonded to an alkyl group attached to the oxazole core of the compound.
- Halo or halogen includes fluoro, chloro, bromo and iodo.
- Haloalkyl is intended to include both branched and straight-chain saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon groups having the specified number of carbon atoms and substituted with one or more halogens. Examples of haloalkyl groups include, but are not limited to, fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, trichloromethyl, pentafluoroethyl, pentachloroethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, heptafluoro Propyl and heptachloropropyl.
- haloalkyl group examples include "fluoroalkyl group" which is intended to include a branched and straight-chain saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having a specified number of carbon atoms and substituted with one or more fluorine atoms.
- Haloalkoxy or "haloalkyloxy” denotes an oxo-5 alkyl group as defined above attached via an oxygen bridge having the indicated number of carbon atoms.
- C1-6 haloalkoxy is intended to include C1, C2, C3, C4, C5 and C6 haloalkoxy groups.
- Examples of haloalkoxy groups include, but are not limited to, trifluoromethoxy, 2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy, and pentafluoroethoxy.
- haloalkylthio or “thiohaloalkoxy” denotes a thio bridged haloalkyl group as defined above having the indicated number of carbon atoms; for example, trifluoromethyl-S- and pentafluoroethyl -S-.
- aryl refers to a monocyclic or bicyclic (and above bicyclic) aryl group which is all carbon atoms.
- a monocyclic aromatic group means a phenyl group
- a bicyclic or bicyclic or higher aromatic group means a naphthyl group, a fluorenyl group or the like
- the aryl bicyclic ring may also be a benzene ring in which a cycloalkyl group is fused or a ring is fused.
- Alkenyl, or a cycloalkynyl group Alkenyl, or a cycloalkynyl group.
- arylhetero means a stable 3-, 4-, 5-, or 7-membered aromatic monocyclic or aromatic bicyclic ring. Or a 7-, 8-, 9-, 10-, 11-, 12-, 13- or 14-membered aromatic polycyclic heterocyclic ring which is completely unsaturated, partially unsaturated, and which contains a carbon atom and 1 , 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms independently selected from N, O and S; and include any of the following polycyclic groups, wherein any of the heterocycles defined above are fused to a benzene ring.
- the nitrogen and sulfur heteroatoms can be optionally oxidized.
- the nitrogen atom is substituted or unsubstituted (i.e., N or NR, wherein R is H or, if defined, another substituent).
- the heterocycle can be attached to its pendant group at any heteroatom or carbon atom that results in a stable structure. If the resulting compound is stable, the heterocyclic groups described herein can be substituted on a carbon or nitrogen atom.
- the nitrogen in the heterocycle can optionally be quaternized.
- the total number of S and O atoms in the heterocycle exceeds 1, then these heteroatoms are not adjacent to each other.
- the total number of S and O atoms in the heterocycle is no more than one.
- heterocycle it is intended to include heteroaryl.
- aromatic heterocycles include, but are not limited to, acridinyl, azetidinyl, anthracycline, benzimidazolyl, benzofuranyl, benzothiofuranyl, benzothienyl, benzoxan Azolyl, benzoxazolinyl, benzothiazolyl, benzotriazolyl, benzotetrazolyl, benzisoxazolyl, benzisothiazolyl, benzimidazolyl, carbazolyl, 4aH-carbazolyl, porphyrinyl, chromanyl, chromenyl, porphyrinyl, decahydroquinolinyl, 2H, 6H-1,5,2-dithiazinyl, dihydrofuran[2, 3-b]tetrahydrofuranyl, furyl, furfuryl, imidazolidinyl, imidazolinyl, imidazolyl, 1H-carbazo
- cycloheteroalkyl refers to a monocyclic cycloheteroalkyl system or a bicyclic heteroalkyl system.
- the monocyclic cycloheteroalkyl group means a 3-8 membered material and contains at least one saturated or unsaturated but not aromatic cyclic alkyl group selected from O, N, S, P.
- a bicyclic heteroalkyl system refers to a cycloheteroalkyl group fused to a phenyl group, or a cycloalkyl group, or a cycloalkenyl group, or a cycloheteroalkyl group, or a heteroaryl group.
- bridged cyclic hydrocarbon refers to a polycyclic compound that shares two or more carbon atoms. It can be divided into bicyclic bridge cyclic hydrocarbons and polycyclic bridge cyclic hydrocarbons. The former consists of two alicyclic rings sharing two or more carbon atoms; the latter is a bridged cyclic hydrocarbon composed of three or more rings.
- spirocyclic hydrocarbon refers to a polycyclic hydrocarbon that shares a carbon atom (called a spiro atom) between the individual rings.
- substituted means that at least one hydrogen atom is replaced by a non-hydrogen group, provided that the normal valence is maintained and the substitution results in a stable compound.
- nitrogen atom for example, an amine
- these nitrogen atoms can be converted into N-oxides by treatment with an oxidizing agent such as mCPBA and/or hydrogen peroxide to obtain other compounds of the present invention.
- an oxidizing agent such as mCPBA and/or hydrogen peroxide
- the nitrogen atoms shown and claimed are considered to cover both the nitrogen and its N-oxide (N ⁇ O) derivatives.
- any variable occurs more than once in any composition or formula of a compound, its definition at each occurrence is independent of its definition in each of the other cases.
- the group can be optionally substituted with up to three R groups, and R is independently selected from the definition of R on each occurrence.
- combinations of substituents and/or variables are only permitted if the combination described above produces a stable compound.
- pharmaceutically acceptable refers to those compounds, substances, compositions and/or dosage forms which, within the scope of sound medical judgment, are suitable for use in contact with human and animal tissues without excessive toxicity or irritation. Sex, allergic reactions and/or other problems or complications are commensurate with a reasonable benefit/risk ratio.
- pharmaceutically acceptable salt refers to a derivative of a compound of the invention wherein the parent compound is modified by the preparation of its acid or base salt.
- pharmaceutically acceptable salts include, but are not limited to, inorganic or organic acid salts of basic groups such as amines; and alkali metal or organic salts of acidic groups such as carboxylic acids.
- Pharmaceutically acceptable salts include the conventional non-toxic or quaternary ammonium salts of the parent compound formed, for example, from non-toxic inorganic or organic acids.
- the above conventional non-toxic salts include those derived from, for example, the following inorganic acids: hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, sulfamic acid, phosphoric acid, and nitric acid; and salts prepared from, for example, the following organic acids: acetic acid, propionic acid, succinic acid , glycolic acid, stearic acid, lactic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, ascorbic acid, pamoic acid, maleic acid, hydroxymaleic acid, phenylacetic acid, glutamic acid, benzoic acid, salicylic acid, sulfamic acid, 2 - acetoxybenzoic acid, fumaric acid, toluene 20 benzenesulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, ethane disulfonic acid, oxalic acid and isethionethane, and the like.
- inorganic acids hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfur
- the pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the present invention can be synthesized from the parent compound containing a basic or acidic moiety by conventional chemical methods.
- the above salts can be prepared by reacting the free acid or base form of these compounds with a stoichiometric amount of a suitable base or acid in water or an organic solvent or a mixture of the two; usually, preferably, for example, diethyl ether, ethyl acetate, ethanol, Non-aqueous medium such as isopropyl alcohol or acetonitrile.
- a list of suitable salts can be found in Remington: The Science and Practice of Pharmacy, 22nd Edition, 25 Allen, L. V. Jr., Ed.; Pharmaceutical Press, London, UK (2012), the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
- the compounds of formula (I) may have the form of prodrugs.
- Prodrugs within the scope and spirit of the invention are any compound that is converted in vivo to provide a bioactive agent (i.e., a compound of formula (I)).
- a bioactive agent i.e., a compound of formula (I)
- Various forms of prodrugs are well known in the art. Examples of such prodrug derivatives can be found in: a) Bundgaard, H., ed., Design of Prodrugs, Elsevier (1985), and Widder, K. et al., eds., Methods in Enzymology, 112: 309-396.
- physiologically hydrolyzable esters of the compound of formula (I) include C1-6 alkyl, C1-6 alkylbenzyl, 4-methoxybenzyl, indanyl, phthaloyl, methoxy , C1-6 alkanoyloxy-C1-6 alkyl (eg acetoxymethyl, pivaloyloxymethyl or propionyloxymethyl), C1-6 alkoxycarbonyloxy-C1 -6 alkyl (eg methoxycarbonyl-oxymethyl or ethoxycarbonyloxymethyl, glycyloxymethyl, phenylglycyloxymethyl, (5-methyl-2-oxo-) Esters of 1,3-dioxol-4-yl)-methyl) and other well-known physiologicallyzable esters for use in, for example, penicillin and cephalosporin techniques.
- the above esters can be prepared by conventional techniques known in the art.
- prodrugs are well known in the art and is described, for example, in King, FD, ed., Medicinal Chemistry: Principles 15 and Practice, The Royal Society of Chemistry, Cambridge, UK (2nd edition, reproduced, 2006); Testa, B.et Al., Hydrolysis in Drug and Prodrug Metabolism. Chemistry, Biochemistry and Enzymology, VCHA and Wiley-VCH, Zurich, Switzerland (2003); Wermuth, CG, ed., The Practice, of Medicinal Chemistry, 3rd edition, Academic Press, San Diego, CA (2008).
- the invention is intended to include all isotopes of atoms present in the compounds of the invention.
- Isotopes include atoms having the same atomic number but different mass numbers.
- isotopes of hydrogen include deuterium and tritium.
- Carbon isotopes include 13C and 14C.
- Isotopically labeled compounds of the invention can be prepared by generally replacing the unlabeled reagents used in other situations with conventional techniques known to those skilled in the art or by methods analogous to those described herein using appropriate isotopically labeled reagents.
- solvate means a physical association of a compound of the invention with one or more solvent molecules, whether organic or inorganic. This physical association includes hydrogen bonding. In some cases, such as when one or more solvent molecules are incorporated into the crystal lattice of the crystalline solid, the solvate will be capable of being separated.
- the solvent molecules in the solvate may be present in a regular arrangement and/or a disordered arrangement.
- Solvates may comprise stoichiometric or non-stoichiometric solvent molecules.
- “Solvate” encompasses both the solution phase and the separable solvate. Exemplary solvates include, but are not limited to, hydrates, ethanolates, methanolates, and isopropanolates. Solvation methods are well known in the art.
- patient refers to an organism that is treated by the methods of the invention.
- organisms preferably include, but are not limited to, mammals (e.g., rodents, baboons, monkeys, horses, cows, pigs, dogs, cats, etc.) and most preferably humans.
- an effective amount means the amount of a drug or agent (ie, a compound of the invention) that will elicit, for example, a biological or medical response of a tissue, system, animal or human sought by a researcher or clinician.
- a therapeutically effective amount means an amount which results in an improved treatment, cure, prevention or alleviation of a disease, disorder or side effect, or a reduction in disease, as compared to a corresponding subject not receiving the above amount. Or the speed of progression of the condition.
- An effective amount can be administered in one or more administrations, administrations or dosages and is not intended to be limited by the particular formulation or route of administration. The term also includes an effective amount within its scope that enhances normal physiological function.
- treating includes any effect that results in an amelioration of a condition, disease, disorder, etc., such as reducing, reducing, regulating, ameliorating or eliminating, or ameliorating the symptoms thereof.
- composition refers to a combination of an active agent with an inert or active carrier, such that the composition is especially suitable for in vivo or ex vivo diagnosis or treatment.
- bases include, but are not limited to, alkali metal (e.g., sodium) hydroxides, alkaline earth metal (e.g., magnesium) hydroxides, ammonia, and the like.
- Salts of the Compounds of the Invention For therapeutic use, the salts of the compounds of the invention are expected to be pharmaceutically acceptable. However, non-pharmaceutically acceptable salts of acids and bases can also be used, for example, in the manufacture of pharmaceutical compounds. Prepared or purified.
- pharmaceutically acceptable is used herein to mean those compounds, substances, compositions and/or dosage forms which, within the scope of sound medical judgment, are suitable for use in contact with human and animal tissues without excessive toxicity or irritation. Sex, allergic reactions and/or other problems or complications, and commensurate with a reasonable benefit/risk ratio.
- pharmaceutically acceptable carrier means a pharmaceutical substance, composition or vehicle, such as a liquid or solid filler, diluent, excipient, manufacturing aid (eg, lubricant, talc, magnesium stearate, Calcium stearate or zinc stearate or stearic acid) or a solvent encapsulating material which involves carrying or transporting a subject compound from one organ or part of the body to another organ or part of the body.
- manufacturing aid eg, lubricant, talc, magnesium stearate, Calcium stearate or zinc stearate or stearic acid
- solvent encapsulating material which involves carrying or transporting a subject compound from one organ or part of the body to another organ or part of the body.
- Each carrier must be “acceptable” in the sense of being compatible with the other ingredients of the formulation and not deleterious to the patient.
- composition means a composition comprising a compound of the invention and at least one other pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
- “Pharmaceutically acceptable carrier” refers to a medium that is generally accepted in the art for delivery of a biologically active agent to an animal, particularly a mammal, including (ie) an adjuvant, excipient or vehicle, such as a diluent, preservative , fillers, flow regulators, disintegrants, wetting agents, emulsifiers, suspending agents, sweeteners, flavoring agents, fragrances, antibacterial agents, antifungals, lubricants and dispersing agents,
- an adjuvant, excipient or vehicle such as a diluent, preservative , fillers, flow regulators, disintegrants, wetting agents, emulsifiers, suspending agents, sweeteners, flavoring agents, fragrances, antibacterial agents, antifungals, lubricants and dispersing agents,
- acceptable refers to a prescription component or active ingredient that does not have an unduly detrimental effect on the health of a general therapeutic target.
- guanamine 2,3-dioxygenase mediated or "IDO related”, as used herein, refers to a disease or condition caused in the presence of a guanamine 2,3-dioxygenase.
- cancer refers to abnormal growth of an uncontrollable cell and is capable of metastasis (propagation) under certain conditions.
- This type of cancer includes, but is not limited to, solid tumors (eg, bladder, intestine, brain, chest, uterus, heart, kidney, lung, lymphoid tissue (lymphoma), ovary, pancreas or other endocrine organs (eg thyroid), prostate) , skin (melanoma) or hematoma (eg non-leukocytic leukemia).
- administered in combination refers to the administration of several selected therapeutic agents to a patient, administered at the same or different times, in the same or different modes of administration.
- the term “enhancement” or “enhancement”, as used herein, means that the desired result can be increased or prolonged in potency or duration.
- the term “enhanced” in terms of enhancing the therapeutic effect of a drug means the ability of the drug to increase or extend the potency or duration in the system.
- potency value refers to the ability to maximize the effectiveness of another therapeutic agent in an ideal system.
- immune disease refers to a disease or condition that produces an adverse or deleterious response to an endogenous or exogenous antigen. The result is usually a dysfunction of the cell, or it can destroy and cause dysfunction, or destroy an organ or tissue that may produce an immune symptom.
- kit is synonymous with “product packaging.”
- subject or “patient” includes mammals and non-mammals.
- Mammals include, but are not limited to, mammals: Humans, non-human primates such as orangutans, baboons and monkeys; agricultural animals such as cattle, horses, goats, sheep, pigs; livestock such as rabbits and dogs; experimental animals include rodents such as rats, mice and guinea pigs.
- Non-mammals include, but are not limited to, birds, fish, and the like.
- the selected mammal is a human.
- treatment include alleviating, inhibiting, or ameliorating the symptoms or condition of a disease; inhibiting the production of complications; ameliorating or preventing a potential metabolic syndrome; inhibiting the production of a disease or condition, Such as controlling the development of a disease or condition; reducing a disease or symptom; making a disease or symptom diminished; reducing a complication caused by the disease or symptom, or preventing or treating a symptom caused by the disease or symptom.
- a compound or pharmaceutical composition after administration, can ameliorate a disease, condition, or condition, particularly if the severity is improved, delays the onset, slows progression, or reduces the duration of the condition. Whether administered fixedly or temporarily, continuously or intermittently, it may be attributable to or related to the administration.
- the compound of formula (I) inhibits one or more guanamine 2,3-dioxygenases.
- the compounds of formula (I) are shown to be effective in the treatment of cancer, viral infections, organ transplant rejection or autoimmune diseases.
- the compounds and pharmaceutical compositions of the invention are useful for treating or preventing any disease or condition that is susceptible to the enzymatic activity of IDO.
- diseases or conditions include proliferative diseases (eg cancer), viruses and other infections (eg skin infections, gastrointestinal (GI) infections, urinary tract infections, genitourinary infections, systemic infections), autoimmune diseases (eg rheumatoid) Arthritis, lupus).
- the compound and pharmaceutical composition can be administered to an animal, preferably a mammal (e.g., a domestic animal, a cat, a dog, a mouse, a rat), more preferably a human. Any method of administration can be used to deliver the compound or pharmaceutical composition to a patient.
- the compound or pharmaceutical composition is administered orally.
- the compound or pharmaceutical composition is administered parenterally.
- the compounds of the invention modulate the activity of indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase (IDO).
- IDO indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase
- modulate means the ability to increase or decrease the activity of an enzyme or receptor.
- the compounds of the invention are useful in methods of modulating IDO by reacting an enzyme with any one or more of the compounds described herein.
- the compounds of the invention act as inhibitors of IDO.
- the compounds of the invention are useful for modulating the activity of IDO in a cell or individual in need of modulation by administration of a modulatory (e.g., inhibitory) amount of a compound of the invention.
- a modulatory e.g., inhibitory
- the compounds of the invention inhibit the activity of indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase (IDO).
- IDO indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase
- the compounds of the invention are useful for inhibiting the activity of IDO in cells or individuals in need of modulating the enzyme by administering an inhibitory amount of a compound of the invention.
- the invention also provides methods of inhibiting tryptophan degradation in systems comprising cells expressing IDO, such as tissues, living organisms or cell culture.
- the invention provides methods of altering (eg, increasing) extracellular tryptophan levels in a mammal by administering an effective amount of a compound or composition provided herein. Methods for measuring tryptophan levels and tryptophan degradation are routine in the art.
- the invention also provides methods of immunosuppressing, such as IDO-mediated immunosuppression, in a patient by administering to the patient an effective amount of a compound or composition recited herein.
- immunosuppressing such as IDO-mediated immunosuppression
- IDO-mediated immunosuppression has been associated with, for example, cancer, tumor growth, Transfer, viral infection and viral replication are associated.
- the invention further provides for treatment of an IDO activity or expression (including abnormal activity and/or overexpression) in a subject (e.g., a patient) by administering to a subject in need of such treatment a therapeutically effective amount or dose of a compound of the invention or a pharmaceutical composition thereof.
- a subject e.g., a patient
- Example diseases can include any disease, disorder, or condition that is directly or indirectly related to the expression or activity of an IDO enzyme, such as overexpression or abnormal activity.
- IDO related diseases can also include any disease, disorder or condition that can be prevented, ameliorated or cured by modulating enzyme activity.
- IDO-related diseases include cancer, viral infections such as HIV infection, HCV infection, depression, neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease and Huntington's disease, trauma, age-related cataracts, organ transplantation (eg, organ transplant rejection), and autoimmunity Sexual diseases, including asthma, rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, allergic inflammation, inflammatory bowel disease, psoriasis and systemic lupus erythematosus.
- cell means a cell in vitro, ex vivo or in vivo.
- the ex vivo cells can be part of a tissue sample that is excised from an organism, such as a mammal.
- the in vitro cells can be cells in cell culture.
- the cells in vivo are cells that are active in an organism, such as a mammal.
- Types of cancer that can be treated with the compounds of the invention include, but are not limited to, brain cancer, skin cancer, bladder cancer, ovarian cancer, breast cancer, gastric cancer, pancreatic cancer, prostate cancer, colon cancer, blood cancer, lung cancer, and bone cancer.
- Examples of the above cancer types include neuroblastoma; intestinal cancer such as rectal cancer, colon cancer, familial adenomatous polypoid cancer, and hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer; esophageal cancer; lip cancer; laryngeal cancer; hypopharyngeal cancer; Tongue cancer; salivary adenocarcinoma; gastric cancer; adenocarcinoma, medullary thyroid carcinoma; papillary thyroid carcinoma; renal cancer; renal parenchymal carcinoma; ovarian cancer; cervical cancer; endometrial cancer; endometrial cancer; choriocarcinoma; pancreatic cancer; Prostate cancer; testicular cancer; breast cancer; urinary cancer; melanoma; brain tumors such as glioblastoma, astrocytoma, meningiomas, medulloblastoma and peripheral neuroectodermal tumors; Hodgkin's lymphoma Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
- the invention provides a method of providing an autoimmune disease treated by a compound or composition of the invention to a patient in need thereof.
- autoimmune diseases include, but are not limited to, collagen diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, Sharp syndrome; CREST syndrome (calcium deposition, Raynaud's syndrome, esophageal dysfunction, capillaries) Expansion); dermatomyositis; vasculitis (Wegener's disease) and Sjogren's syndrome; nephropathy, such as Goodpaschi syndrome; rapid progressive glomerulonephritis and membranous proliferative glomerulonephritis type II Endocrine diseases such as type I diabetes; autoimmune polyendocrine adenosis - candidiasis - ectodermal dystrophy (APECED); autoimmune parathyroid disease; pernicious anemia; gonadal insufficiency;
- APECED autoimmune
- One or more other drugs or treatments such as antiviral agents, chemotherapeutic or other anticancer agents, immunopotentiators, immunosuppressive agents, radiation therapy, anti-tumor and antiviral vaccine therapies, cytokine therapies (eg IL2 and GM-CSF) and/or tyrosine kinase inhibitors, optionally in combination with a compound of the invention, are useful in the treatment of IDO related diseases, disorders or conditions.
- the agents may be combined with the compounds of the invention in a single dosage form, or the agents may be administered simultaneously or sequentially as separate dosage forms.
- Suitable combination anticancer drugs include antibody therapeutics such as trastuzumab (Herceptin), antibodies against costimulatory molecules such as CTLA-4, 4-1BB, PD-1/PD-L1, CART, or against cells An antibody to a factor (IL-1O or TGF- ⁇ ).
- trastuzumab Herceptin
- costimulatory molecules such as CTLA-4, 4-1BB, PD-1/PD-L1, CART
- IL-1O or TGF- ⁇ an antibody to a factor
- Suitable chemotherapeutic agents or other anticancer agents include, for example, alkylating agents (including but not limited to nitrogen mustards, ethyleneimine derivatives, alkyl sulfonates, nitrosoureas, and triazines) such as urine.
- alkylating agents including but not limited to nitrogen mustards, ethyleneimine derivatives, alkyl sulfonates, nitrosoureas, and triazines
- alkylating agents including but not limited to nitrogen mustards, ethyleneimine derivatives, alkyl sulfonates, nitrosoureas, and triazines
- alkylating agents including but not limited to nitrogen mustards, ethyleneimine derivatives, alkyl sulfonates, nitrosoureas, and triazines
- Suitable chemotherapy or other anticancer agents include, for example, antimetabolites (including but not limited to folic acid antagonists, pyrimidine analogs guanidine analogs, and adenosine deaminase inhibitors) such as methotrexate, 5-fluorouracil, fluorouridine , cytarabine, 6-mercaptopurine, 6-thioguanine, fludarabine phosphate, pentastatin and gemcitabine.
- antimetabolites including but not limited to folic acid antagonists, pyrimidine analogs guanidine analogs, and adenosine deaminase inhibitors
- methotrexate including but not limited to folic acid antagonists, pyrimidine analogs guanidine analogs, and adenosine deaminase inhibitors
- methotrexate including but not limited to folic acid antagonists, pyrimidine analogs guanidine analogs, and adenosine deamina
- Suitable chemotherapeutic or other anticancer agents also include, for example, certain natural products and derivatives thereof (eg, vinca alkaloids, antitumor antibiotics, enzymes, lymphokines and epipodophyllotoxin, vinblastine, vincristine, vinca) Xin, bleomycin, dactinomycin, daunorubicin, doxorubicin, epirubicin, idarubicin, cytarabine, paclitaxel (taxol), mithramycin, deoxycorthromycin , mitomycin-C, L-asparaginase, interferon (especially IFN-a), etoposide and teniposide.
- certain natural products and derivatives thereof eg, vinca alkaloids, antitumor antibiotics, enzymes, lymphokines and epipodophyllotoxin, vinblastine, vincristine, vinca
- Xin eg, vinca alkaloids, antitumor antibiotics
- cytotoxic agents include Noviben, CPT-11, anastrozole, letrozole, capecitabine, raloxifene, and droloxifene.
- cytotoxic agents such as epipodophyllotoxin, anti-tumor enzymes, topoisomerase inhibitors, procarbazine, mitoxantrone, platinum coordination complexes such as cisplatin and carboplatin, biological reactions Modulators, growth inhibitors, anti-hormone therapeutics, folinic acid, tegafur, and hematopoietic growth factors.
- anticancer agents also include those that block the migration of immune cells, such as chemokine receptor antagonists including CCR2 and CCR4.
- anticancer agents also include those that enhance the immune system, such as adjuvants or adoptive T cell metastases.
- Anticancer vaccines include dendritic cells, synthetic peptides, DNA vaccines, and recombinant viruses.
- compositions of the invention may optionally include at least one signal transduction inhibitor (STI).
- STI signal transduction inhibitor
- a "signal transduction inhibitor” is an agent that selectively inhibits a signal transduction pathway in one or more important steps in the normal function of cancer cells, thereby causing apoptosis.
- Suitable STIs include, but are not limited to, (i) bcr/abl kinase inhibitors, such as STI571; (ii) epidermis Growth factor (EGF) receptor inhibitors, such as kinase inhibitors (SSI-774) and antibodies; (iii) HER-2/neu receptor inhibitors, such as farnesyltransferase inhibitors (FTI), such as L- 744,832; (iv) an inhibitor of the Akt family kinase or Akt pathway, such as rapamycin (see, eg, Sekulic et al., Cancer Res., 60:3504-3513 (2000)); (v) a cell cycle kinase inhibitor, For example, flirapine and UCN-O1; and (vi) phosphatidylinositol kinase inhibitors, such as LY294002 (see, eg, Vlahos et al., J.
- At least one STI and at least one IDO inhibitor can be in separate pharmaceutical compositions.
- at least one IDO inhibitor and at least one STI can be administered to the patient simultaneously or sequentially.
- at least one IDO inhibitor can be administered first, or at least one STI can be administered first, or at least one IDO inhibitor and at least one STI can be administered at the same time.
- the compounds can be administered in any order.
- the invention also provides a pharmaceutical composition for treating a chronic viral infection in a patient comprising at least one IDO inhibitor, optionally at least one chemotherapeutic agent, and optionally at least one disease resistant agent in a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier Toxic agent.
- the pharmaceutical composition may include at least one IDO inhibitor of the invention.
- At least one of the IDO inhibitors of the pharmaceutical composition is selected from the group consisting of compounds of formula (I).
- the invention also provides a method for treating a chronic viral infection by administering an effective amount of the above pharmaceutical composition in a patient.
- at least one IDO inhibitor can be administered to the patient simultaneously or sequentially and at least A chemotherapeutic agent.
- at least one IDO inhibitor can be administered first, or at least one chemotherapeutic agent can be administered first, or at least one IDO inhibitor and at least one STI can be administered at the same time.
- the compound can be administered in any order.
- any antiviral agent or STI can be administered at any point as compared to administration of an IDO inhibitor.
- Chronic viral infections that can be treated using this combination therapy include, but are not limited to, diseases caused by the following viruses: hepatitis C virus (HCV), human papillomavirus (HPV), cytomegalovirus (CMV), herpes simplex virus ( HSV), Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), varicella zoster virus, Coxsackie virus, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
- HCV hepatitis C virus
- HPV human papillomavirus
- CMV cytomegalovirus
- HSV herpes simplex virus
- EBV Epstein-Barr virus
- varicella zoster virus Coxsackie virus
- Coxsackie virus human immunodeficiency virus
- a pharmaceutical composition comprising at least one IDO inhibitor of the invention can be administered to a patient to prevent arterial restenosis, such as balloon restenosis or arterial restenosis after stent placement.
- the pharmaceutical composition further comprises at least one taxane (e.g., paclitaxel (Taxel); see, e.g., Scheller et al., Circulation, 110: 810-814 (2004)).
- Suitable antiviral agents contemplated for use in combination with the compounds of the invention may include nucleoside and nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs), non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs), protease inhibitors, and other antiviral drugs.
- NRTIs nucleoside and nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors
- NRTIs non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors
- protease inhibitors and other antiviral drugs.
- NRTI examples include zidovudine (AZT), didanosine (ddl), zalcitabine (ddC), stavudine (d4T), lamivudine (3TC), abacavir ( 1592U89), adefovir dipivoxil [double (POM)-PMEA], tenofovir disoproxil, lobucarbe (BMS-180194), BCH-I0652, emtricitabine [(-)-FTC], ⁇ -L-FD4 (also known as ⁇ -L-D4C and named ⁇ -L-2', 3'-dideoxy-5-fluoro-cytidine), DAPD((-)- ⁇ -D-2,6 - Diaminopurine dioxolane) Lod Adenosine (FddA).
- ZT zidovudine
- ddl didanosine
- ddC zalcitabine
- d4T stav
- Typical fit NNRTI includes nevirapine (BI-RG-587), delavirdine (BHAP, U-90152), efavirenz (DMP-266), PNU-142721, AG-1549, MKC-442 (1-(ethoxy) -Methyl)-5-(1-methylethyl)-6-(phenylmethyl)-(2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione), and (+)-calanolide A (NSC- 675451) and B.
- Typical suitable protease inhibitors include saquinavir (Ro 31-8959), ritonavir (ABT-538), indinavir (MK-639), nelfinavir (AG) -1343), aprenavir (141W94), rasinavir (BMS-234475), DMP-450, BMS-2322623, ABT-378, and AG-1549.
- Other antiviral agents include hydroxyurea, ribavi Lin, IL-2, IL-12, pentafoxi.
- kits useful for, for example, treating or preventing an IDO-associated disease or condition, obesity, diabetes, and other diseases referred to herein comprising one or more containers containing a pharmaceutical composition, the pharmaceutical composition A therapeutically effective amount of a compound of the invention is included.
- kits also include, if desired, one or more different conventional pharmaceutical kit components, such as containers and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers, other containers, as will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
- the kit may also contain instructions, either as an insert or label, indicating the amount of components to be administered, guidelines for administration, and/or guidelines for mixing the components.
- Combination therapy is intended to include administering the therapeutic agents in a sequential manner, i.e., wherein each therapeutic agent is administered at different times, and the therapeutic agents or at least two of the therapeutic agents are administered in a substantially simultaneous manner.
- Substantially simultaneous administration can be achieved, for example, by administering to the subject a fixed ratio of each therapeutic agent or multiple single dosage forms in the form of each therapeutic agent.
- the sequential or substantially simultaneous administration of each therapeutic agent can be accomplished by any suitable route including, but not limited to, the oral route, the intravenous route, the intramuscular route, and direct absorption through mucosal tissue.
- the therapeutic agent can be administered by the same route or by different routes.
- the first therapeutic agent of the selected combination can be administered by intravenous injection and the other therapeutic agents of the combination can be administered orally.
- all therapeutic agents can be administered orally or all therapeutic agents can be administered by intravenous injection.
- Combination therapies can also include the administration of the above therapeutic agents in further combination with other biologically active ingredients and non-pharmacological therapies, such as surgery or radiation therapy.
- the combination therapy further includes non-pharmacological treatment
- the non-pharmacological treatment can be performed at any suitable time as long as the synergistic effect from the combination of the therapeutic agent and the non-pharmacological treatment is achieved. For example, where appropriate, when non-drug treatment is temporarily removed from the administration of the therapeutic agent, it may be days or even weeks to achieve a beneficial effect.
- Suitable routes of administration include, but are not limited to, oral, intravenous, rectal, aerosol, parenteral, ocular, pulmonary, transdermal, vaginal, oral canal. , nasal administration and topical administration.
- parenteral administration includes intramuscular, subcutaneous, intravenous, intramedullary, ventricular, intraperitoneal, intralymphatic, and intranasal injections.
- the modes of administration of the compounds described herein are topical rather than systemic.
- the drug depot is administered by implantation (e.g., subcutaneously or intramuscularly) or by intramuscular injection.
- the drug is administered by a targeted drug delivery system.
- liposomes encapsulated by organ-specific antibodies In this particular embodiment, the liposomes are selectively directed to a particular organ and absorbed.
- the invention also provides a pharmaceutical composition
- a pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of one or more compounds of formula (I) formulated with one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers (additives) and/or diluents, and optionally One or more of the other therapeutic agents described above.
- the compounds of the invention may be administered by any suitable means for any of the above uses, for example, orally, such as tablets, pills, powders, granules, elixirs, elixirs, suspensions (including nanosuspensions, microsuspensions, spray dried Dispersion), syrup and emulsion; sublingual; buccal; parenteral, such as by subcutaneous, intravenous, intramuscular or intrasternal injection or infusion techniques (eg, in sterile injectable aqueous or nonaqueous solutions or suspensions) Nasal, including nasal administration, such as by inhalation spray; topical, such as in the form of a cream or ointment; or transrectal, such as in the form of a suppository. They can be administered alone, but are usually administered using a pharmaceutical carrier selected based on the chosen route of administration and standard pharmaceutical practice.
- Pharmaceutical carriers are formulated according to a number of factors within the scope of those skilled in the art. These factors include, but are not limited to, the type and nature of the active agent being formulated; the subject to which the active agent-containing composition is to be administered; the intended route of administration of the composition; and the targeted therapeutic indication.
- Pharmaceutically acceptable carriers include aqueous and non-aqueous liquid vehicles and various solid and semi-solid dosage forms.
- the above carriers may include a number of different ingredients and additives in addition to the active ingredients, which are included in the formulation for various reasons well known to those skilled in the art, such as stabilizing active agents, binders and the like.
- suitable pharmaceutical carriers and carriers can be found in a number of readily available sources, such as Allen, LV Jr. et. al. Remington: The Science and Practice of Pharmacy (2 Volumes), 22nd Edition ( 2012), Pharmaceutical Press.
- the dosage regimen of the compounds of the invention will vary depending on known factors, such as the pharmacodynamic properties of the particular agent and its mode of administration and route; the species, age, sex, health, medical condition and weight of the recipient The nature and extent of the symptoms; the type of treatment at the same time; the frequency of treatment; the route of administration, the kidney and liver function of the patient, and the desired effect.
- the daily oral dose of each active ingredient should be from about 0.001 mg/day to about 10-5000 mg/day, preferably from about 0.01 mg/day to about 1000 mg/day, and most preferably The ground is from about 0.1 mg/day to about 250 mg/day.
- the most preferred intravenous dose during a constant rate infusion should be from about 0.01 mg/kg/min to about 10 mg/kg/min.
- the compounds of the invention may be administered in a single daily dose, or the total daily dose may be administered in divided doses of two, three or four times daily.
- the compounds are usually administered in a suitable pharmaceutical diluent, excipient or carrier, as appropriate in accordance with the intended mode of administration (for example, oral administration of tablets, capsules, elixirs and syrups) and in accordance with conventional pharmaceutical practice. Administration is carried out in the form of a mixture of the medium and the drug carriers.
- Dosage forms suitable for administration may contain from about 1 mg to about 2000 mg of active ingredient per dosage unit.
- the active ingredient will generally be present in an amount of from about 0.1% to about 95% by weight, based on the total weight of the composition.
- a typical capsule for oral administration contains at least one compound of the invention (250 mg), lactose (75 mg) and magnesium stearate (15 mg). The mixture was passed through a 60 mesh screen and packaged into size 1 gelatin capsules.
- a typical injectable preparation can be prepared by sterilizing at least one compound of the invention (250 mg) in a vial, lyophilizing and sealing in a sterile manner. For use, the contents of the bottle were mixed with 2 mL of physiological saline to produce an injectable preparation.
- the scope of the invention includes (alone or in combination with a pharmaceutical carrier) comprising a therapeutically effective amount of at least one compound of the invention A pharmaceutical composition as an active ingredient.
- the compounds of the invention may be used alone, in combination with other compounds of the invention or in combination with one or more other therapeutic agents, such as anti-cancer agents or other pharmaceutically active substances.
- the compounds of the present invention (which may be used in a suitable hydrated form) and/or the pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention are formulated into pharmaceutical dosage forms by conventional methods known to those skilled in the art, regardless of the chosen route of administration.
- the actual dosage level of the active ingredient in the pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention can be varied to achieve an amount of active ingredient that is effective to achieve a desired therapeutic response, composition, and mode of administration for a particular patient without toxicity to the patient.
- the selected dosage level will depend on a variety of factors, including the activity of the particular compound of the invention or its ester, salt or amide employed; the route of administration; the time of administration; the excretion rate of the particular compound employed; the rate and extent of absorption. Duration of treatment; other drugs, compounds and/or substances used in combination with the particular compound used; factors known in the medical arts, such as age, sex, weight, condition, general health and prior medical history of the patient being treated.
- a physician or veterinarian having ordinary skill in the art can readily determine and prescribe an effective amount of the desired pharmaceutical composition.
- a physician or veterinarian can begin the contest of the compounds of the invention used in the pharmaceutical compositions below the desired level and gradually increase the dosage until the desired effect is achieved.
- a suitable daily dose of a compound of the invention will be the amount of the compound which is the lowest dose effective to produce a therapeutic effect.
- Such effective dosage will generally depend on the above factors.
- oral, intravenous, intraventricular, and subcutaneous doses of a compound of the invention for a patient range from about 0.01 to about 50 mg/kg body weight per day.
- an effective daily dose of the active compound may be administered separately in two, three, four, five, six or more sub-doses at appropriate intervals throughout the day, optionally in unit dosage form. In certain aspects of the invention, the administration is once a day.
- the compound of the present invention can be administered alone, it is preferred to administer the compound in the form of a pharmaceutical preparation (composition).
- Kits/product packages are also described herein for use in the treatment of the above indications. These kits may be comprised of a conveyor, a pack or a container, which may be divided into a plurality of compartments to accommodate one or more containers, such as vials, test tubes, and the like, each containing a container A single component of the method. Suitable containers include bottles, vials, syringes and test tubes. The container is made of materials such as glass or plastic that are acceptable.
- the container may contain one or more of the compounds described herein, and the compound may exist as a pharmaceutical component or as a mixture with other ingredients described herein.
- the container may have a sterile outlet (for example, the container may be an IV bag or bottle, and the stopper may be pierced by a hypodermic needle).
- kits may carry a compound, as well as instructions, labels or instructions for use as described herein.
- a typical kit may include one or more containers that are adapted to commercial promotion and user demand for compound use, each container containing one or more materials (eg, reagents, or concentrated mother liquor, and / Or equipment). These materials include, but are not limited to, buffers, diluents, filters, needles, syringes, conveyors, bags, containers, bottles and/or test tubes, with a list of contents and/or instructions for use, as well as instructions for the internal packaging. The entire set of instructions must be included.
- materials eg, reagents, or concentrated mother liquor, and / Or equipment.
- materials include, but are not limited to, buffers, diluents, filters, needles, syringes, conveyors, bags, containers, bottles and/or test tubes, with a list of contents and/or instructions for use, as well as instructions for the internal packaging. The entire set of instructions must be included.
- the label can be displayed on or closely related to the container.
- a label appears on a container, meaning that the label letter, number, or other feature is Pasting, molding, engraving on a container; labels can also be found in container boxes or shipping boxes containing a variety of containers, such as in product inserts.
- a label can be used to indicate a particular therapeutic use of the contents.
- the label may also indicate a usage statement for the content, such as described in the above method.
- 2-formylbenzeneboronic acid (1.55 g, 6.88 mmol), 1-tritylmethyl-4-iodoimidazole (3.0 g, 4.59 mmol), potassium phosphate (4.38 g, 13.77 mmol), Pd(PPh 3 ) 4 (0.3 g, 10%, w/w%) was added to a mixed solution of DMF (30 mL) and water (6 mL), and the system was replaced with nitrogen four times, and reacted at 90 ° C overnight under nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction was completed by TLC. EtOAc was evaporated. EtOAc. The yield was 75.6%.
- the BH 3 ⁇ THF (1M, 9.0mL , 9.0mmol) was added to (4-ethyl-cyclohexyl) benzene (1.62g, 8.7mmoL) and anhydrous THF (74.5mL) mixed solution, stirred at room temperature overnight.
- the reaction was complete by TLC.
- Aqueous NaOH was added under ice (3M, 12.5mL) and H 2 O 2 (30%, 12.5mL). The ice bath was removed and stirred at room temperature for 3 hours.
- the volatile matter was evaporated under reduced pressure and extracted with ethyl acetate.
- the organic phase was evaporated under reduced pressure and the residue was purified by flash column chromatography.
- keto-1-one 1-(4-(1-ethyl-1H-indazol-5-yl)cyclohexyl)-2-(6-fluoro-5H-imidazo[5,1-a]isoindole-5-)
- the preparation of keto-1-one is the same as in Example 3 (1-hydroxy-4-phenylcyclohexyl)-2-(5H-imidazo[5,1-a]isoindole-5-yl)-1- Preparation of ethyl ketone.
- Cyclohexyl)ethan-1-one is the same as (1-hydroxy-4-phenylcyclohexyl)-2-(5H-imidazo[5,1-a]isoindole-5-yl)-1- in Example 3. Preparation of ethyl ketone. The yield was 42%.
- Test buffer solution 400 ⁇ M L-tryptophan, 20 mM ascorbate, 20 ⁇ M methyl blue, 1000 U/mL catalase, 100 mM PBS, pH 6.5;
- reaction mixing system 50 nM of hIDO and a certain concentration of the test compound were added to 100 ⁇ L of the buffer solution. hIDO and buffer should be preheated to 37 ° C;
- IDO-1 enzyme level
- the cell culture plate 3903 was allowed to equilibrate for 30 minutes at room temperature.
- IDO cell level assays are shown in the table below. IDO-1, Hela cells.
- IDO cell level assays are shown in the table below. IDO-1, HEK293 cells.
- Test buffer solution 400 ⁇ M L-tryptophan, 20 mM ascorbic acid, 20 ⁇ M methyl blue, 1000 U/ml catalase, 100 mM PBS, pH 6.5;
- reaction solution 200 ng of TDO and different concentrations of the compound to be tested were added to 100 ⁇ L of the reaction buffer solution.
- the TDO and the buffer solution are preheated at 37 ° C first;
- TDO enzyme level
- test drug delivery solution was completed at CRO according to the following preparation instructions provided by the customer.
- the test sample is prepared as a free radical concentration, and the purity does not need to be converted.
- test substance An appropriate amount of the test substance was weighed and dissolved in 10% DMA + 90% physiological saline to obtain a colorless clear solution (pH ⁇ 7) at a concentration of 2 mg/mL for intravenous administration.
- the intravenous administration group collected samples at 0.083h, 0.25h, 0.5h, 1h, 2h, 4h, 6h, 8h and 24h before and after administration; the oral administration group was 0.25h before and after administration.
- 0.5h, 1h, 2h, 4h, 6h, 8h, 10h and 24h blood was collected from the jugular vein by about 0.25mL, heparin sodium was anticoagulated, blood samples were collected and placed on ice, and the plasma was separated by centrifugation (centrifugation conditions: 8000 rpm) , 6 minutes, 4C).
- the collected plasma was stored at –80C prior to analysis.
- the BLQ before C max (including “No peak”) is calculated as 0; the BLQ (including “No peak”) appearing after C max is not involved in the calculation.
- the Phoenix WinNonlin 7.0 software calculates the following pharmacokinetic parameters: AUC (0-t) , AUC (0- ⁇ ) , T 1/2 , MRT (0- ⁇ ) , C max , T max, F.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne en outre un composé pour un ou plusieurs inhibiteurs indoamine2, 3-dioxygénase comprenant des composants pharmaceutiques du composé et une préparation; et des utilisations des inhibiteurs indoamine2, 3-dioxygénase. Les inhibiteurs indoamine2, 3-dioxygénase peuvent être utilisés séparément ou en combinaison avec d'autres médicaments, et sont utilisés pour traiter des symptômes liés à l'indoamine2, 3-dioxygénase.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610647204.3 | 2016-08-09 | ||
CN201610647204 | 2016-08-09 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2018028491A1 true WO2018028491A1 (fr) | 2018-02-15 |
Family
ID=61161660
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2017/095669 WO2018028491A1 (fr) | 2016-08-09 | 2017-08-02 | Inhibiteurs indoamine2, 3-dioxygénase et leurs utilisations en pharmacie |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN107698594A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2018028491A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108424414A (zh) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-08-21 | 苏州国匡医药科技有限公司 | 一类含杂环的吲哚胺2,3-双加氧酶调节化合物及其在药学中的用途 |
CN111116614B (zh) * | 2018-11-01 | 2022-12-13 | 复旦大学 | 免疫调节因子与紫杉烷的共价链接物及其白蛋白纳米制剂及制备方法 |
CN111617078B (zh) * | 2019-02-28 | 2023-02-03 | 四川科伦博泰生物医药股份有限公司 | 用于疾病治疗和/或预防的药物组合物、方法及其用途 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103547579A (zh) * | 2011-04-15 | 2014-01-29 | 新联基因公司 | 用作ido抑制剂的稠合咪唑衍生物 |
CN105884828A (zh) * | 2015-02-16 | 2016-08-24 | 上海迪诺医药科技有限公司 | 多环化合物、其药物组合物及应用 |
WO2016165613A1 (fr) * | 2015-04-12 | 2016-10-20 | Hangzhou Innogate Pharma Co., Ltd. | Hétérocycles utiles comme inhibiteurs d'ido et de tdo |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2017111200A (ru) * | 2014-09-05 | 2018-10-05 | Мерк Патент Гмбх | Циклогексилэтилзамещенные диаза- и триаза-трициклические соединения в качестве антагонистов индоламин-2,3-диоксигеназы для лечения рака |
-
2017
- 2017-08-02 CN CN201710652268.7A patent/CN107698594A/zh active Pending
- 2017-08-02 WO PCT/CN2017/095669 patent/WO2018028491A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103547579A (zh) * | 2011-04-15 | 2014-01-29 | 新联基因公司 | 用作ido抑制剂的稠合咪唑衍生物 |
CN105884828A (zh) * | 2015-02-16 | 2016-08-24 | 上海迪诺医药科技有限公司 | 多环化合物、其药物组合物及应用 |
WO2016165613A1 (fr) * | 2015-04-12 | 2016-10-20 | Hangzhou Innogate Pharma Co., Ltd. | Hétérocycles utiles comme inhibiteurs d'ido et de tdo |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN107698594A (zh) | 2018-02-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US11866451B2 (en) | Salts and crystalline forms of a PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor | |
AU2020267169B2 (en) | Processes of making and crystalline forms of a MDM2 inhibitor | |
US11739102B2 (en) | Fused pyrimidine compounds as KRAS inhibitors | |
JP6145491B2 (ja) | Ido阻害剤 | |
ES2704525T3 (es) | Derivados de naftiridina como antagonistas de integrina AlfaVBeta6 para el tratamiento de, por ejemplo, enfermedades fibróticas | |
JP6313416B2 (ja) | Ido阻害剤 | |
ES2719327T3 (es) | Inhibidores de IDO | |
CA3024180A1 (fr) | Inhibiteurs de l'interaction menine-mll | |
US11767320B2 (en) | Bicyclic dione compounds as inhibitors of KRAS | |
UA123785C2 (uk) | Сполуки піролотриазину як інгібітори tam | |
US10689331B2 (en) | IDO inhibitors | |
CA2917964A1 (fr) | Inhibiteurs de l'ido | |
EP3810610A1 (fr) | Dérivés de pyrimidine fusionnés utilisés en tant qu'inhibiteurs de a2a/a2b | |
CN113527293B (zh) | Kras g12c突变蛋白抑制剂及其药物组合物、制备方法和用途 | |
BR112015017963B1 (pt) | Composto de fenil amino pirimidina deuterado, método para preparar a composição farmacêutica, composição farmacêutica e uso do composto | |
WO2019158070A1 (fr) | Antagoniste du récepteur a2a et/ou a2b | |
WO2018028491A1 (fr) | Inhibiteurs indoamine2, 3-dioxygénase et leurs utilisations en pharmacie | |
WO2021129841A1 (fr) | Composé utilisé comme inhibiteur de kinase ret et son application | |
WO2021129584A1 (fr) | Composé antagoniste de pd-l1 | |
WO2021228216A1 (fr) | COMPOSÉ BIARYLE CAPABLE DE SERVIR DE MODULATEUR DE RORγ | |
CN116783183A (zh) | 作为vhl抑制剂用于治疗贫血和癌症的1-(2-(4-环丙基-1h-1,2,3-三唑-1-基)乙酰基)-4-羟基-n-(苄基)吡咯烷-2-甲酰胺衍生物 | |
JP7460177B2 (ja) | エピジェネティックスを標的とした新規医薬 | |
TW202227056A (zh) | Vhl配體及其使用方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 17838621 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 17838621 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |