WO2018010285A1 - 一种小件衣物直通式快速清洗机 - Google Patents

一种小件衣物直通式快速清洗机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018010285A1
WO2018010285A1 PCT/CN2016/097930 CN2016097930W WO2018010285A1 WO 2018010285 A1 WO2018010285 A1 WO 2018010285A1 CN 2016097930 W CN2016097930 W CN 2016097930W WO 2018010285 A1 WO2018010285 A1 WO 2018010285A1
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Prior art keywords
water pipe
clothes
support
guide rail
washing tub
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PCT/CN2016/097930
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English (en)
French (fr)
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顾祥茂
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顾祥茂
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Publication of WO2018010285A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018010285A1/zh

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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F23/00—Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry 
    • D06F23/02—Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry  and rotating or oscillating about a horizontal axis
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F29/00—Combinations of a washing machine with other separate apparatus in a common frame or the like, e.g. with rinsing apparatus
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F31/00—Washing installations comprising an assembly of several washing machines or washing units, e.g. continuous flow assemblies
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/02—Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/088—Liquid supply arrangements

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of washing machines, and in particular relates to a small-sized clothes straight-through quick cleaning machine.
  • the washing machine includes a fully automatic single barrel, double barrel, drum washing machine, wherein one barrel of the double barrel washing machine is used for washing clothes, the other barrel is used for drying, and the clothes need to be artificially involved from the washing barrel to the drying barrel.
  • the fully automatic single-barrel and drum washing machine is fully automatic and does not require human intervention.
  • the clothes are all in the same space, first cleaned and then dried, and the clothes are not washed until the clothes in the bucket are cleaned to dry. After it can be put into the cleaning, it is convenient but less efficient.
  • the drum washing principle is easier to wash clothes and prevent the clothes from being broken than the vertical laundry principle. There is a strong demand for a washing machine that is designed to clean clothes with the principle of roller.
  • the invention designs a small piece of clothing straight-through quick cleaning machine to solve the above problems.
  • the present invention discloses a small-sized clothes straight-through quick cleaning machine which is realized by the following technical solutions.
  • the utility model relates to a small-sized clothes straight-through quick cleaning machine, which is characterized in that it comprises an impact water pipe, a placing port, a conveying channel, a washing tub, a ring rail, a card water pipe, a card fixing plate, a drying bucket, a storage box, a base, High-pressure water inlet and outlet, supercharger, supercharger motor, pressurized support, first support, second support, laundry storage tank, laundry motor, third support, dry drain, fourth support, take-up, a guide rail slot, a fifth support, and a guide rail groove, wherein a side of the conveying passage is opened at a side thereof, and the impingement water pipe is installed on a side of the conveying passage; one end of the impinging water pipe is outside the conveying passage, and the other end is inside the conveying passage;
  • the conveying passage is mounted on the base through two first supports; the supercharger motor is mounted on the base through the pressurizing support, the supercharger is mounted on the supercharge
  • the annular guide rail is installed at an intermediate position of the outer surface of the washing tub, and the annular guide rail
  • the guide rail groove is formed on both sides, and the annular guide rail is matched with the guide card slot on the laundry storage tank through the guide groove
  • the dry bucket is a hollow rotary body shell with a plurality of round holes on the surface, and the diameter of one end of the shell to the other end
  • an annular guide rail is installed at an intermediate position of the outer surface of the dry bucket, and the annular guide rail is matched with the guide rail slot on the dry guide water guide through the guide rail groove
  • the outer surface of the annular guide rail has a tooth shape and is installed through the second support.
  • the washing motor on the base meshes with the annular guide rail on the washing tub through the gear;
  • the spin-drying motor mounted on the base through the third support is meshed with the annular guide on the drying drum by the gear;
  • the storage box passes through two
  • the fourth support is mounted on the base, and the storage box has a take-up opening;
  • the card fixing plate is mounted on the base through the fifth support, and the card water pipe is mounted on the card fixing plate.
  • the impingement water pipe is connected to the high pressure water outlet of the two high pressure water inlet and outlet through the control switch and the water pipe;
  • the card water pipe is connected to the high pressure water outlet of the two high pressure water inlet and outlet through the control switch and the water pipe.
  • the above conveying passage, the washing tub, the drying tub and the storage box are sequentially mounted on the base.
  • the diameter of the conveying passage is smaller than the diameter of the washing tub; at the interface position of the washing tub and the drying tub, the diameter of the washing tub is smaller than the diameter of the drying tub; At the interface position of the drying drum and the storage box, the diameter of the drying drum is smaller than the diameter of the storage box.
  • the above-mentioned card water pipe has five.
  • the above-mentioned impingement water pipe has six, and is circumferentially uniformly mounted on one side of the conveying passage.
  • the above-mentioned washing tub is also provided with an inflowing long hole.
  • the conveying passage, the washing tub, the drying tub and the storage box are sequentially mounted on the base, and the laundry is placed from the placing port, and the impact water pipe on one side of the conveying passage is impacted into the washing tub and The card position of the water pipe is left in the washing tub, and the card water pipe can prevent the laundry to be cleaned from being directly hit by the water in the impact pipe into the drying bucket.
  • the water tank of the storage tank fills the water tank of the washing tub with water to wet the clothes of the washing tub, and the washing tub is driven by the tooth type of the washing motor gear and the ring rail to rotate and rub the laundry.
  • the impingement water pipe is opened and the card water pipe is closed, and the cleaned clothes are flushed into the drying drum by the impinging water flow.
  • the drying drum is dried by the dryer motor.
  • the weight of the clothes becomes lighter.
  • the drying drum is accelerated, and the diameter of the drying drum is gradually increased in the axial direction, so that the clothes are thrown into the storage box. Then take out the clothes through the clothes take-up.
  • the invention designs the two processes of washing and drying of the clothes into a line-like operation, can quickly clean the small pieces of clothes, and additionally designs the use of the impact of the high-pressure water flow to complete the transfer of the clothes. Reduce a large number of mechanical structures, and better achieve the cleaning function, with good practical results.
  • 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a washing machine.
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal structure of the washing machine.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the installation of a laundry water tank and a dry water guiding trough.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the mounting structure of the support structure.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the washing tub.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of a dry bucket.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the annular guide.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of a storage box.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the conveying passage.
  • FIG. 1 and 2 it includes impact water pipe, placement port, conveying channel, washing tub, ring guide rail, card position water pipe, card fixing plate, dry bucket, storage box, base, high pressure water inlet and outlet, pressurization Machine, supercharger motor, pressurized support, first support, second support, laundry storage tank, laundry motor, third support, dry drain, fourth support, clothes outlet, guide card slot, fifth support a guide groove, wherein, as shown in FIG. 9, a delivery port is opened above one side of the conveying passage, and the impingement water pipe is installed on a side of the conveying passage; one end of the impinging water pipe is outside the conveying passage, and the other end is inside the conveying passage; As shown in Fig.
  • the conveying passage is mounted on the base through two first supports; as shown in Fig. 1, the supercharger motor is mounted on the base through a pressurizing support, and the supercharger is mounted on the supercharger motor.
  • Two high-pressure water inlets and outlets are installed, two high-pressure water inlets and outlets are used as the normal pressure water inlet, and the other is used as the high-pressure water outlet; as shown in Fig. 3, the laundry storage tank is fixed by installing the storage tank support at the bottom.
  • the washing tub is a hollow rotating body shell with a plurality of circular holes on the surface, and the center diameter of the casing It is larger than the diameter of both ends of the casing; an annular guide rail is installed at an intermediate position of the outer surface of the washing tub, as shown in Fig.
  • the guide rail groove is formed on both sides of the annular guide rail, and the annular guide rail passes through the guide rail groove and the guide rail card on the laundry storage tank
  • the dry bucket is a hollow rotary shell with a plurality of round holes on the surface, and the diameter of one end of the shell to the other end changes from small to large, and an annular guide is installed at an intermediate position of the outer surface of the dry bucket.
  • the annular guide rail is matched with the guide card slot on the dry guiding water guide through the groove of the guide rail; the outer surface of the annular guide rail has a tooth shape, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG.
  • the laundry motor mounted on the base through the second support passes through the gear Engaging with the annular guide rail on the washing tub;
  • the dry motor mounted on the base through the third support is meshed with the ring guide on the drying drum by gears; as shown in Fig. 1, the storage box passes through two fourth support Mounted on the base, as shown in FIG. 8, the mouth is opened to take the clothes storage tank; latching fixing plate is supported by the fifth mounted on the base, the latching detent mounted pipe fixing plate.
  • the impingement water pipe is connected to the high pressure water outlet of the two high pressure water inlet and outlet through the control switch and the water pipe;
  • the card water pipe is connected to the high pressure water outlet of the two high pressure water inlet and outlet through the control switch and the water pipe.
  • the above-mentioned conveying passage, the washing tub, the drying tub and the storage box are sequentially mounted on the base.
  • the diameter of the conveying passage is smaller than the diameter of the washing tub; at the interface position of the washing tub and the drying tub, the diameter of the washing tub is smaller than the diameter of the drying tub; At the interface position of the dry bucket and the storage box, the diameter of the dry bucket is smaller than the diameter of the storage box.
  • the above-mentioned card water pipe has five.
  • the five card water pipes can basically seal the passage between the washing tub and the drying tub.
  • the above-mentioned impingement water pipe has six, and is circumferentially uniformly mounted on one side of the conveying passage. Since the clothes may be in any position in the tub, six circumferentially placed impingement pipes ensure that the garments in any position are impacted.
  • the above-mentioned washing tub is also provided with a long hole for water inlet.
  • the washing tub does not rotate, and at this time, the card water pipe is facing the long hole of the water inlet on the washing tub, and the water flow enters from the long hole of the water inlet.
  • the conveying passage, the washing tub, the drying tub and the storage box are sequentially installed on the base, and the laundry is placed from the placing port, and the impact water pipe on the side of the conveying passage is impacted into the washing tub and is in the card position.
  • the water level of the water pipe is left in the washing tub, and the water pipe can prevent the laundry to be cleaned from being directly hit by the water in the impact pipe into the drying bucket.
  • the impingement water pipe is opened and the card water pipe is closed, and the cleaned clothes are flushed into the drying drum by the impinging water flow.
  • the drying drum is dried by the dryer motor.
  • the weight of the clothes becomes lighter.
  • the drying drum is accelerated, and the diameter of the drying drum is gradually increased in the axial direction, so that the clothes are thrown into the storage box. Then take out the clothes through the clothes take-up.
  • the invention designs the two processes of washing and drying of the clothes into a line-like operation, can quickly clean the small pieces of clothes, and additionally designs the use of the impact of the high-pressure water flow to complete the transfer of the clothes, reduces a large number of mechanical structures, and is better.
  • the cleaning function is realized, and the utility model has good practical effects.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

一种小件衣物直通式快速清洗机，它包括冲击水管（1）、输送通道（3）、洗衣桶（4）、环形导轨（5）、卡位水管（6）、甩干桶（8）、存储箱（9）、洗衣电机（18），其中衣物从放置口（2）中放入，被冲击水管（1）冲击到洗衣桶（4）中并在卡位水管（6）水流的卡位下留在了洗衣桶（4）中。之后，卡位水管（6）使洗衣桶储水槽（17）中充满水将衣物变湿，洗衣桶（4）在洗衣电机（18）带动下，对衣物进行清洗。当清洗完成后，冲击水管（1）打开和卡位水管（6）关闭，被清洗干净的衣物会被冲到甩干桶（8）中，此时甩干桶（8）对衣物进行甩干。该清洗机将衣物的清洗和甩干过程设计成流水线似的作业；另外设计利用高压水流的冲击完成衣物转移，减少了大量的机械结构，并且较好的实现了清洗功能，具有较好的实用效果。

Description

一种小件衣物直通式快速清洗机 所属技术领域
本发明属于洗衣机技术领域，尤其涉及一种小件衣物直通式快速清洗机。
背景技术
目前洗衣机包括全自动单桶、双桶、滚筒洗衣机，其中双桶洗衣机一个桶用于洗衣服，另一个桶用于甩干，衣服从洗衣桶到甩干桶中需要人为的参与。全自动单桶和滚筒洗衣机均是全自动无需人为参与的，衣物均是在同样的空间内，先清洗再甩干，还没有被清洗衣服需要等到桶内的衣服从清洗到甩干整个过程完成后，才能放进去清洗，比较方便但效率较低。另外滚筒洗衣原理相比于立式洗衣原理更容易洗干净衣服和防止了衣服被卷破。设计一款利用滚筒原理清洗衣服而效率又高的洗衣机是具有很强的需求的。
本发明设计一种小件衣物直通式快速清洗机解决如上问题。
发明内容
为解决现有技术中的上述缺陷，本发明公开一种小件衣物直通式快速清洗机，它是采用以下技术方案来实现的。
一种小件衣物直通式快速清洗机，其特征在于：它包括冲击水管、放置口、输送通道、洗衣桶、环形导轨、卡位水管、卡位固定板、甩干桶、存储箱、底座、高压水进出口、增压机、增压电机、增压支座、第一支撑、第二支撑、洗衣储水槽、洗衣电机、第三支撑、甩干导水槽、第四支撑、取衣口、导轨卡槽、第五支撑、导轨凹槽，其中输送通道一侧上方开有放置口，冲击水管安装在输送通道一侧的侧面上；冲击水管一端在输送通道外侧，另一端在输送通道内侧；输送通道通过两个第一支撑安装在底座上；增压电机通过增压支座安装在底座上，增压机安装在增压电机上，增压机上安装有两个高压水进出口，两个高压水进出口一个作为常压水输入口，另一个作为高压水出水口；洗衣储水槽通过在其底部安装储水槽支撑固定在底座上，甩干导水槽通过在其底部安装导水槽支撑固定在底座上，甩干导水槽底部开有圆孔，洗衣储水槽和甩干导水槽中间位置处分别开有一个导轨卡槽；洗衣桶为表面开有多个圆孔的空心回转体壳，且壳体的中心直径大小大于壳体的两端直径大小；洗衣桶外表面中间位置安装有环形导轨，环形导轨 两侧开有导轨凹槽，环形导轨通过导轨凹槽与洗衣储水槽上的导轨卡槽配合；甩干桶为表面开有多个圆孔的空心回转体壳，且壳体一端到另一端直径从小到大变化，甩干桶外表面中间位置安装有环形导轨，环形导轨通过导轨凹槽与甩干导水槽上的导轨卡槽配合；环形导轨外缘面上具有齿型，通过第二支撑安装在底座上的洗衣电机通过齿轮与洗衣桶上的环形导轨齿型啮合；通过第三支撑安装在底座上的甩干电机通过齿轮与甩干桶上的环形导轨齿型啮合；存储箱通过两个第四支撑安装在底座上，存储箱上开有取衣口；卡位固定板通过第五支撑安装在底座上，卡位水管安装在卡位固定板上。
上述冲击水管通过控制开关、水管与两个高压水进出口中的高压出水口相连；卡位水管通过控制开关、水管与两个高压水进出口中的高压出水口相连。
上述输送通道、洗衣桶、甩干桶和存储箱依次安装在底座上。
作为本技术的进一步改进，上述输送通道与洗衣桶的接口位置处，输送通道的直径小于洗衣桶的直径；洗衣桶与甩干桶的接口位置处，洗衣桶的直径小于甩干桶的直径；甩干桶与存储箱的接口位置处，甩干桶的直径小于存储箱的直径。
作为本技术的进一步改进，上述卡位水管具有5根。
作为本技术的进一步改进，上述冲击水管具有6根，且周向均匀安装在输送通道一侧上。
作为本技术的进一步改进，上述洗衣桶上还开有进水长孔。
相对于传统的洗衣机技术，本发明中输送通道、洗衣桶、甩干桶和存储箱依次安装在底座上，衣物从放置口中放入，被输送通道一侧的冲击水管冲击到洗衣桶中并在卡位水管水流的卡位下留在了洗衣桶中，卡位水管能够防止需要清洗的衣物直接被冲击水管中的水冲击到甩干桶中。之后卡位水管使洗衣桶储水槽中充满水将洗衣桶的衣物变湿，洗衣桶在洗衣电机齿轮与环形导轨上的齿型啮合下被带动，对衣物进行旋转摩擦清洗。当清洗完成后，冲击水管打开和卡位水管关闭，被清洗干净的衣物会被冲击水流冲到甩干桶中，此时甩干桶在甩干电机的带动下对衣物进行甩干。当衣物逐渐被甩干后，衣物的重量会变轻，此时甩干桶加速，甩干桶的直径沿轴线方向逐渐变大的设计，使衣物被甩到存储箱中。之后通过取衣口取出衣物。本发明将衣物的清洗和甩干两个过程设计成类似流水线似的作业，能够小件衣物进行快速的清洗；另外设计利用高压水流的冲击完成衣物转移， 减少了大量的机械结构，并且较好的实现了清洗功能，具有较好的实用效果。
附图说明
图1是洗衣机整体结构示意图。
图2是洗衣机内部结构剖视图。
图3是洗衣储水槽、甩干导水槽安装示意图。
图4是支撑结构安装示意图。
图5是洗衣桶结构示意图。
图6是甩干桶结构示意图。
图7是环形导轨结构示意图。
图8是存储箱结构示意图。
图9是输送通道结构示意图。
图中标号名称：1、冲击水管，2、放置口，3、输送通道，4、洗衣桶，5、环形导轨，6、卡位水管，7、卡位固定板，8、甩干桶，9、存储箱，10、底座，11、高压水进出口，12、增压机，13、增压电机，14、增压支座，15、第一支撑，16、第二支撑，17、洗衣储水槽，18、洗衣电机，19、第三支撑，20、甩干导水槽，21、第四支撑，22、取衣口，23、导轨卡槽，24、甩干电机，25、第五支撑，26、进水长孔，27、导轨凹槽，28、储水槽支撑，29、导水槽支撑。
具体实施方式
如图1、2所示，它包括冲击水管、放置口、输送通道、洗衣桶、环形导轨、卡位水管、卡位固定板、甩干桶、存储箱、底座、高压水进出口、增压机、增压电机、增压支座、第一支撑、第二支撑、洗衣储水槽、洗衣电机、第三支撑、甩干导水槽、第四支撑、取衣口、导轨卡槽、第五支撑、导轨凹槽，其中如图9所示，输送通道一侧上方开有放置口，冲击水管安装在输送通道一侧的侧面上；冲击水管一端在输送通道外侧，另一端在输送通道内侧；如图1所示，输送通道通过两个第一支撑安装在底座上；如图1所示，增压电机通过增压支座安装在底座上，增压机安装在增压电机上，增压机上安装有两个高压水进出口，两个高压水进出口一个作为常压水输入口，另一个作为高压水出水口；如图3所示，洗衣储水槽通过在其底部安装储水槽支撑固定在底座上，甩干导水槽通过在其底部安装导水槽支撑固定在底座上，甩干导水槽底部开有圆孔，衣物被甩出的水从圆孔 流出；洗衣储水槽和甩干导水槽中间位置处分别开有一个导轨卡槽；如图5所示，洗衣桶为表面开有多个圆孔的空心回转体壳，且壳体的中心直径大小大于壳体的两端直径大小；洗衣桶外表面中间位置安装有环形导轨，如图7所示，环形导轨两侧开有导轨凹槽，环形导轨通过导轨凹槽与洗衣储水槽上的导轨卡槽配合；如图6所示，甩干桶为表面开有多个圆孔的空心回转体壳，且壳体一端到另一端直径从小到大变化，甩干桶外表面中间位置安装有环形导轨，环形导轨通过导轨凹槽与甩干导水槽上的导轨卡槽配合；环形导轨外缘面上具有齿型，如图1、4所示，通过第二支撑安装在底座上的洗衣电机通过齿轮与洗衣桶上的环形导轨齿型啮合；通过第三支撑安装在底座上的甩干电机通过齿轮与甩干桶上的环形导轨齿型啮合；如图1所示，存储箱通过两个第四支撑安装在底座上，如图8所示，存储箱上开有取衣口；卡位固定板通过第五支撑安装在底座上，卡位水管安装在卡位固定板上。
上述冲击水管通过控制开关、水管与两个高压水进出口中的高压出水口相连；卡位水管通过控制开关、水管与两个高压水进出口中的高压出水口相连。
如图1所示，上述输送通道、洗衣桶、甩干桶和存储箱依次安装在底座上。
如图2所示，上述输送通道与洗衣桶的接口位置处，输送通道的直径小于洗衣桶的直径；洗衣桶与甩干桶的接口位置处，洗衣桶的直径小于甩干桶的直径；甩干桶与存储箱的接口位置处，甩干桶的直径小于存储箱的直径。
如图1所示，上述卡位水管具有5根。5根卡位水管基本能够将洗衣桶与甩干桶之间的通道封住。
如图9所示，上述冲击水管具有6根，且周向均匀安装在输送通道一侧上。因为衣服可能处于洗衣桶中的任何位置，6根圆周布置的冲击水管能够保证处于任何位置的衣服均被冲击到。
如图5所示，上述洗衣桶上还开有进水长孔。卡位水管工作时，洗衣桶保持不转，且此时卡位水管正对洗衣桶上的进水长孔，水流从进水长孔中进入。
综上所述，本发明中输送通道、洗衣桶、甩干桶和存储箱依次安装在底座上，衣物从放置口中放入，被输送通道一侧的冲击水管冲击到洗衣桶中并在卡位水管水流的卡位下留在了洗衣桶中，卡位水管能够防止需要清洗的衣物直接被冲击水管中的水冲击到甩干桶中。之后卡位水管使洗衣桶储水槽中充满水将洗衣桶的衣 物变湿，洗衣桶在洗衣电机齿轮与环形导轨上的齿型啮合下被带动，对衣物进行旋转摩擦清洗。当清洗完成后，冲击水管打开和卡位水管关闭，被清洗干净的衣物会被冲击水流冲到甩干桶中，此时甩干桶在甩干电机的带动下对衣物进行甩干。当衣物逐渐被甩干后，衣物的重量会变轻，此时甩干桶加速，甩干桶的直径沿轴线方向逐渐变大的设计，使衣物被甩到存储箱中。之后通过取衣口取出衣物。本发明将衣物的清洗和甩干两个过程设计成类似流水线似的作业，能够小件衣物进行快速的清洗；另外设计利用高压水流的冲击完成衣物转移，减少了大量的机械结构，并且较好的实现了清洗功能，具有较好的实用效果。

Claims (5)

  1. 一种小件衣物直通式快速清洗机，其特征在于：它包括冲击水管、放置口、输送通道、洗衣桶、环形导轨、卡位水管、卡位固定板、甩干桶、存储箱、底座、高压水进出口、增压机、增压电机、增压支座、第一支撑、第二支撑、洗衣储水槽、洗衣电机、第三支撑、甩干导水槽、第四支撑、取衣口、导轨卡槽、第五支撑、导轨凹槽，其中输送通道一侧上方开有放置口，冲击水管安装在输送通道一侧的侧面上；冲击水管一端在输送通道外侧，另一端在输送通道内侧；输送通道通过两个第一支撑安装在底座上；增压电机通过增压支座安装在底座上，增压机安装在增压电机上，增压机上安装有两个高压水进出口，两个高压水进出口一个作为常压水输入口，另一个作为高压水出水口；洗衣储水槽通过在其底部安装储水槽支撑固定在底座上，甩干导水槽通过在其底部安装导水槽支撑固定在底座上，甩干导水槽底部开有圆孔，洗衣储水槽和甩干导水槽中间位置处分别开有一个导轨卡槽；洗衣桶为表面开有多个圆孔的空心回转体壳，且壳体的中心直径大小大于壳体的两端直径大小；洗衣桶外表面中间位置安装有环形导轨，环形导轨两侧开有导轨凹槽，环形导轨通过导轨凹槽与洗衣储水槽上的导轨卡槽配合；甩干桶为表面开有多个圆孔的空心回转体壳，且壳体一端到另一端直径从小到大变化，甩干桶外表面中间位置安装有环形导轨，环形导轨通过导轨凹槽与甩干导水槽上的导轨卡槽配合；环形导轨外缘面上具有齿型，通过第二支撑安装在底座上的洗衣电机通过齿轮与洗衣桶上的环形导轨齿型啮合；通过第三支撑安装在底座上的甩干电机通过齿轮与甩干桶上的环形导轨齿型啮合；存储箱通过两个第四支撑安装在底座上，存储箱上开有取衣口；卡位固定板通过第五支撑安装在底座上，卡位水管安装在卡位固定板上；
    上述冲击水管通过控制开关、水管与两个高压水进出口中的高压出水口相连；卡位水管通过控制开关、水管与两个高压水进出口中的高压出水口相连；
    上述输送通道、洗衣桶、甩干桶和存储箱依次安装在底座上。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种小件衣物直通式快速清洗机，其特征在于：上述输送通道与洗衣桶的接口位置处，输送通道的直径小于洗衣桶的直径；洗衣桶与甩干桶的接口位置处，洗衣桶的直径小于甩干桶的直径；甩干桶与存储箱的接口位置处，甩干桶的直径小于存储箱的直径。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种小件衣物直通式快速清洗机，其特征在于： 上述卡位水管具有5根。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种小件衣物直通式快速清洗机，其特征在于：上述冲击水管具有6根，且周向均匀安装在输送通道一侧上。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种小件衣物直通式快速清洗机，其特征在于：上述洗衣桶上还开有进水长孔。
PCT/CN2016/097930 2016-07-12 2016-09-02 一种小件衣物直通式快速清洗机 WO2018010285A1 (zh)

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