WO2017219330A1 - Flexible electrode - Google Patents

Flexible electrode Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017219330A1
WO2017219330A1 PCT/CN2016/086958 CN2016086958W WO2017219330A1 WO 2017219330 A1 WO2017219330 A1 WO 2017219330A1 CN 2016086958 W CN2016086958 W CN 2016086958W WO 2017219330 A1 WO2017219330 A1 WO 2017219330A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
insulating layer
flexible substrate
microelectrode unit
wire
microelectrode
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/086958
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭鹏
Original Assignee
彭鹏
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 彭鹏 filed Critical 彭鹏
Priority to PCT/CN2016/086958 priority Critical patent/WO2017219330A1/en
Publication of WO2017219330A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017219330A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/36Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of physiological signal detection technologies, and in particular, to a flexible electrode.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a flexible electrode, which generates an electrical stimulation signal through an electrical stimulation signal generating unit, and applies an electrical stimulation signal to acupuncture points corresponding to a chronic disease through a multi-lead surface electrode to facilitate electrical stimulation.
  • the method assists the doctor to open the corresponding acupuncture points of the patient and realize the auxiliary treatment for chronic diseases.
  • the present invention provides a flexible electrode comprising a flexible substrate, an insulating layer, a microelectrode unit, a wire and a wire bonding point, the microelectrode unit, the wire and the wire bonding a dot is disposed on the flexible substrate, the microelectrode unit and the wire bonding pad are connected by the wire, the insulating layer covers the flexible substrate, and the microelectrode unit is exposed to the The insulating layer is provided with a hollow protrusion exposed on the insulating layer, and the microelectrode unit is disposed on the hollow protrusion of the flexible substrate.
  • the insulating layer is provided with a mouth at a position of the wire bonding point, and the wire bonding point is exposed through a mouth of the insulating layer.
  • the hollow protrusions are provided as one, or are arranged to be composed of a plurality of layers.
  • the flexible electrode provided by the utility model is applied to an acupoint electrical stimulation device, and an electrical stimulation signal is generated by an electrical stimulation signal generating unit, and an electrical stimulation signal is applied to a chronic disease through a multi-lead surface electrode.
  • an electrical stimulation signal is generated by an electrical stimulation signal generating unit
  • an electrical stimulation signal is applied to a chronic disease through a multi-lead surface electrode.
  • Corresponding acupuncture points the same can be set by the button unit to set the frequency, current intensity and application time of the electrical stimulation signal, and the waveform of the electrical stimulation signal is displayed by the display unit, so as to assist the doctor to open the corresponding acupuncture points of the patient by means of electrical stimulation, thereby achieving Adjunctive treatment of chronic diseases.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first preferred embodiment of a flexible electrode of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second preferred embodiment of the flexible electrode of the present invention.
  • 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a flexible electrode of the present invention.
  • 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a second preferred embodiment of the flexible electrode of the present invention.
  • the flexible electrode 1010 includes a flexible substrate 1011, an insulating layer 1012, a microelectrode unit 1013, a wire 10 14 and a wire bonding pad 1015.
  • the flexible electrode 1010 shown in FIG. 2 includes a microelectrode unit 1013, and the flexible electrode 1010 shown in FIG. 2 includes a plurality of microelectrode units 1013 to constitute a microelectrode array.
  • the microelectrode unit 1013, the wire 1014 and the wire bonding point 1015 are disposed on the flexible substrate 1011, and the microelectrode unit 1013 and the wire bonding pad 1015 are connected by the wire 1014, the insulating layer 1012 is covered on the flexible substrate 1011, the microelectrode unit 1013 is exposed on the insulating layer 1012, and the flexible substrate 1011 is provided with a hollow protrusion exposed on the insulating layer 1012 (Fig. 2 and Fig. 2) Not shown in Fig. 2, which is adapted to the size of the microelectrode unit 1013, the microelectrode unit 1013 is disposed on the hollow projection.
  • the microelectrode unit 1013 is disposed on the hollow protrusion of the flexible substrate 1011, which can effectively reduce the contact resistance and the mechanical strength of the microelectrode, and on the other hand, can accurately collect the corresponding points of the human diseased organ.
  • the electrophysiological signal on the other hand can reduce the stimulation of the human body and reduce the physical discomfort of the patient.
  • the insulating layer 1012 is provided with a mouth at the position of the wire bonding point 1015, and the wire bonding point 1015 is exposed through the opening of the insulating layer to facilitate the antenna welding with the surface electrode of the multi-lead body.
  • a hollow protrusion may be disposed on the flexible substrate 1011, or a plurality of hollow protrusions may be disposed in an array form.
  • a hollow protrusion is disposed on the flexible substrate 1011 to expose the corresponding microelectrode unit 1013.
  • a plurality of hollow protrusions constituting an array form are disposed on the flexible substrate 1011. A microelectrode unit 1013 is exposed.
  • the flexible electrode shown in FIG. 2 uses a crucible, and when the flexible electrode is attached to the portion to be tested, the flexible electrode in this embodiment can form a larger contact area with the portion to be tested than the conventional microelectrode unit.
  • the microelectrode unit 1013 on the hollow convex structure of the flexible substrate 1011 can increase the surface area of the electrode stimulation site, reduce the contact resistance, and the hollow convex structure on the flexible substrate 1011 can also lower the microelectrode unit electrode. The intensity of the site will not cause any damage to the measured position.
  • the utility model provides a flexible electrode, which is applied to an acupoint electric stimulation device, and can be used for a home health auxiliary physical therapy, a primary hospital health auxiliary physical therapy, a social health hospital health auxiliary physical therapy, and a tertiary hospital auxiliary physical therapy, and the device is used for the patient.
  • the acupoints are applied with an electrical stimulation signal to assist the doctor or the simulated doctor to open the corresponding acupuncture points of the patient by means of electric stimulation, thereby achieving auxiliary treatment for chronic diseases.
  • the flexible electrode provided by the utility model is applied to an acupoint electrical stimulation device, and an electrical stimulation signal is generated by an electrical stimulation signal generating unit, and an electrical stimulation signal is applied to acupuncture points corresponding to a chronic disease through a multi-lead surface electrode, and the same can be used.
  • the frequency, current intensity and application time of the electrical stimulation signal are set by the button unit, and the waveform of the electrical stimulation signal is displayed by the display unit, so as to assist the doctor to open the corresponding acupuncture point of the patient by means of electrical stimulation, thereby achieving auxiliary treatment for chronic diseases.

Abstract

A flexible electrode (1010), comprising a flexible substrate (1011), an insulating layer (1012), a microelectrode unit (1013), a wire (1014), and a lead solder joint (1015). The microelectrode unit (1013), the wire (1014), and the lead solder joint (1015) are disposed on the flexible substrate (1011). The microelectrode unit (1013) and the lead solder joint (1015) are connected with each other by means of the wire (1014). The insulating layer (1012) covers the flexible substrate (1011). The microelectrode unit (1013) is exposed out of the insulating layer (1012). A hollow protrusion exposed out of the insulating layer (1012) is provided on the flexible substrate (1011). The microelectrode unit (1013) is disposed on the hollow protrusion of the flexible substrate (1011). The flexible electrode (1010) can assist doctors in unblocking particular acupuncture points of patients by means of electrical stimulation, thereby achieving adjuvant treatment of chronic diseases.

Description

柔性电极  Flexible electrode
技术领域  Technical field
[0001] 本实用新型涉及生理信号检测技术领域, 尤其涉及一种柔性电极。  [0001] The present invention relates to the field of physiological signal detection technologies, and in particular, to a flexible electrode.
背景技术  Background technique
[0002] 我国中医虽然博大精深, 但是目前的中医诊疗还是采用传统的望闻问切的方式 。 在慢性病的诊疗过程中, 通常采用手工按摩或针灸等方式打通穴位以达到理 疗的效果, 在此过程中, 通过按摩打通穴位的治疗方式中需要依靠医生的经验 来确定按摩力度, 且按摩过程非常耗费体力。  [0002] Although Chinese medicine is profound and profound, the current Chinese medicine diagnosis and treatment still adopts the traditional way of thinking and questioning. In the course of diagnosis and treatment of chronic diseases, acupuncture points are usually used to achieve the effect of physical therapy by means of manual massage or acupuncture. In this process, the treatment of acupuncture points by massage needs to rely on the experience of the doctor to determine the intensity of the massage, and the massage process is very It takes a lot of effort.
[0003] 因此, 需要设计一种柔性电极, 应用于穴位电刺激装置中以借助电刺激的方式 辅助医生打通患者对应的穴位, 实现对慢性病的辅助治疗。  [0003] Therefore, it is necessary to design a flexible electrode, which is applied to an acupoint electrical stimulation device to assist a doctor to open a corresponding acupuncture point of a patient by means of electrical stimulation, thereby achieving auxiliary treatment for chronic diseases.
技术问题  technical problem
[0004] 本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种柔性电极, 通过电刺激信号发生单元产生 电刺激信号, 经多导联体表电极将电刺激信号施加于慢性病对应的穴位, 以借 助电刺激的方式辅助医生打通患者对应的穴位, 实现对慢性病的辅助治疗。 问题的解决方案  [0004] The main object of the present invention is to provide a flexible electrode, which generates an electrical stimulation signal through an electrical stimulation signal generating unit, and applies an electrical stimulation signal to acupuncture points corresponding to a chronic disease through a multi-lead surface electrode to facilitate electrical stimulation. The method assists the doctor to open the corresponding acupuncture points of the patient and realize the auxiliary treatment for chronic diseases. Problem solution
技术解决方案  Technical solution
[0005] 为实现上述目的, 本实用新型提供了一种柔性电极, 所述柔性电极包括柔性基 底、 绝缘层、 微电极单元、 导线和引线焊点, 所述的微电极单元、 导线和引线 焊点设置在所述柔性基底上, 所述微电极单元与所述引线焊点之间通过所述导 线连接, 所述绝缘层覆盖在所述的柔性基底上, 所述微电极单元外露于所述绝 缘层, 所述柔性基底上设有外露于所述绝缘层的空心状凸起, 所述微电极单元 设置在所述柔性基底的空心状凸起上。  In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a flexible electrode comprising a flexible substrate, an insulating layer, a microelectrode unit, a wire and a wire bonding point, the microelectrode unit, the wire and the wire bonding a dot is disposed on the flexible substrate, the microelectrode unit and the wire bonding pad are connected by the wire, the insulating layer covers the flexible substrate, and the microelectrode unit is exposed to the The insulating layer is provided with a hollow protrusion exposed on the insulating layer, and the microelectrode unit is disposed on the hollow protrusion of the flexible substrate.
[0006] 优选地, 所述绝缘层在所述引线焊点的位置设有幵口, 所述引线焊点通过所述 绝缘层的幵口外露。  [0006] Preferably, the insulating layer is provided with a mouth at a position of the wire bonding point, and the wire bonding point is exposed through a mouth of the insulating layer.
[0007] 优选地, 所述空心状凸起设置为一个, 或设置为由多个以组成阵列。  [0007] Preferably, the hollow protrusions are provided as one, or are arranged to be composed of a plurality of layers.
发明的有益效果 有益效果 Advantageous effects of the invention Beneficial effect
[0008] 相较于现有技术, 本实用新型提供的柔性电极, 应用于穴位电刺激装置, 通过 电刺激信号发生单元产生电刺激信号, 经多导联体表电极将电刺激信号施加于 慢性病对应的穴位, 同吋可通过按键单元设置电刺激信号的频率、 电流强度以 及施加吋间, 通过显示单元显示电刺激信号的波形, 以借助电刺激的方式辅助 医生打通患者对应的穴位, 实现对慢性病的辅助治疗。  [0008] Compared with the prior art, the flexible electrode provided by the utility model is applied to an acupoint electrical stimulation device, and an electrical stimulation signal is generated by an electrical stimulation signal generating unit, and an electrical stimulation signal is applied to a chronic disease through a multi-lead surface electrode. Corresponding acupuncture points, the same can be set by the button unit to set the frequency, current intensity and application time of the electrical stimulation signal, and the waveform of the electrical stimulation signal is displayed by the display unit, so as to assist the doctor to open the corresponding acupuncture points of the patient by means of electrical stimulation, thereby achieving Adjunctive treatment of chronic diseases.
对附图的简要说明  Brief description of the drawing
附图说明  DRAWINGS
[0009] 图 1为本实用新型柔性电极的第一较佳实施例结构示意图;  1 is a schematic structural view of a first preferred embodiment of a flexible electrode of the present invention;
[0010] 图 2位本实用新型柔性电极的第二较佳实施例结构示意图。 2 is a schematic structural view of a second preferred embodiment of the flexible electrode of the present invention.
实施该发明的最佳实施例  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
本发明的最佳实施方式  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0011] 为更进一步阐述本实用新型为达成上述目的所采取的技术手段及功效, 以下结 合附图及较佳实施例, 对本实用新型的具体实施方式、 结构、 特征及其功效进 行细说明。 应当理解, 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型, 并 不用于限定本实用新型。 The specific embodiments, structures, features and functions of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
[0012] 参照图 1, 图 1为本实用新型柔性电极的较佳实施例结构示意图。 参照图 2, 图 2 位本实用新型柔性电极的第二较佳实施例结构示意图。  1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a flexible electrode of the present invention. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a second preferred embodiment of the flexible electrode of the present invention.
[0013] 所述柔性电极 1010包括柔性基底 1011、 绝缘层 1012、 微电极单元 1013、 导线 10 14和引线焊点 1015。 图 2所示的柔性电极 1010上包括一个微电极单元 1013, 图 2 所示的柔性电极 1010上包括多个微电极单元 1013构成微电极阵列。 所述的微电 极单元 1013、 导线 1014和引线焊点 1015设置在所述柔性基底 1011上, 所述微电 极单元 1013与所述引线焊点 1015之间通过所述导线 1014连接, 所述绝缘层 1012 覆盖在所述的柔性基底 1011上, 所述微电极单元 1013外露于所述绝缘层 1012, 所述柔性基底 1011上设有外露于所述绝缘层 1012的空心状凸起 (图 2和图 2中未 示出, 与微电极单元 1013大小相适应) , 所述微电极单元 1013设置在所述空心 状凸起上。 微电极单元 1013设置在柔性基底 1011的空心状凸起上, 能够有效降 低接触阻抗和微电极的机械强度, 一方面能够精确采集人体病变器官对应的穴 位的电生理信号, 另一方面能够降低对人体的刺激, 减轻患者的身体不适。 作 为优选的实施方式, 绝缘层 1012在引线焊点 1015的位置设有幵口, 引线焊点 101 5通过绝缘层的幵口外露, 便于与多导联体表电极的触角焊接。 [0013] The flexible electrode 1010 includes a flexible substrate 1011, an insulating layer 1012, a microelectrode unit 1013, a wire 10 14 and a wire bonding pad 1015. The flexible electrode 1010 shown in FIG. 2 includes a microelectrode unit 1013, and the flexible electrode 1010 shown in FIG. 2 includes a plurality of microelectrode units 1013 to constitute a microelectrode array. The microelectrode unit 1013, the wire 1014 and the wire bonding point 1015 are disposed on the flexible substrate 1011, and the microelectrode unit 1013 and the wire bonding pad 1015 are connected by the wire 1014, the insulating layer 1012 is covered on the flexible substrate 1011, the microelectrode unit 1013 is exposed on the insulating layer 1012, and the flexible substrate 1011 is provided with a hollow protrusion exposed on the insulating layer 1012 (Fig. 2 and Fig. 2) Not shown in Fig. 2, which is adapted to the size of the microelectrode unit 1013, the microelectrode unit 1013 is disposed on the hollow projection. The microelectrode unit 1013 is disposed on the hollow protrusion of the flexible substrate 1011, which can effectively reduce the contact resistance and the mechanical strength of the microelectrode, and on the other hand, can accurately collect the corresponding points of the human diseased organ. The electrophysiological signal on the other hand can reduce the stimulation of the human body and reduce the physical discomfort of the patient. As a preferred embodiment, the insulating layer 1012 is provided with a mouth at the position of the wire bonding point 1015, and the wire bonding point 1015 is exposed through the opening of the insulating layer to facilitate the antenna welding with the surface electrode of the multi-lead body.
[0014] 在较佳实施例中, 在柔性基底 1011上可以设置一个空心状凸起, 也可以设置构 成阵列形式的多个空心状凸起。 如图 2所示, 在柔性基底 1011上设置一个空心状 凸起使对应的微电极单元 1013外露, 如图 2所示, 在柔性基底 1011上设置构成阵 列形式的多个空心状凸起使每一个微电极单元 1013外露。 图 2所示的柔性电极在 使用吋, 当将柔性电极贴在待测部位吋, 与传统的微电极单元相比, 本实施例 中的柔性电极能够与待测部位形成更大的接触面积, 即在柔性基底 1011的空心 状凸起状结构上的微电极单元 1013能够增加电极刺激位点的表面积, 降低接触 阻抗, 并且, 柔性基底 1011上的空心状凸起结构还可以降低微电极单元电极位 点的强度, 不会对被测位置带来任何损伤。  In a preferred embodiment, a hollow protrusion may be disposed on the flexible substrate 1011, or a plurality of hollow protrusions may be disposed in an array form. As shown in FIG. 2, a hollow protrusion is disposed on the flexible substrate 1011 to expose the corresponding microelectrode unit 1013. As shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of hollow protrusions constituting an array form are disposed on the flexible substrate 1011. A microelectrode unit 1013 is exposed. The flexible electrode shown in FIG. 2 uses a crucible, and when the flexible electrode is attached to the portion to be tested, the flexible electrode in this embodiment can form a larger contact area with the portion to be tested than the conventional microelectrode unit. That is, the microelectrode unit 1013 on the hollow convex structure of the flexible substrate 1011 can increase the surface area of the electrode stimulation site, reduce the contact resistance, and the hollow convex structure on the flexible substrate 1011 can also lower the microelectrode unit electrode. The intensity of the site will not cause any damage to the measured position.
[0015] 本实用新型提供柔性电极, 应用于穴位电刺激装置中, 可以用于家庭健康辅助 理疗、 基层医院健康辅助理疗、 社康医院健康辅助理疗以及三级医院辅助理疗 , 通过该装置对患者的穴位施加电刺激信号, 以借助电刺激的方式辅助医生或 模拟医生通过按摩的方式打通患者对应的穴位, 实现对慢性病的辅助治疗。 工业实用性  [0015] The utility model provides a flexible electrode, which is applied to an acupoint electric stimulation device, and can be used for a home health auxiliary physical therapy, a primary hospital health auxiliary physical therapy, a social health hospital health auxiliary physical therapy, and a tertiary hospital auxiliary physical therapy, and the device is used for the patient. The acupoints are applied with an electrical stimulation signal to assist the doctor or the simulated doctor to open the corresponding acupuncture points of the patient by means of electric stimulation, thereby achieving auxiliary treatment for chronic diseases. Industrial applicability
[0016] 本实用新型提供的柔性电极, 应用于穴位电刺激装置, 通过电刺激信号发生单 元产生电刺激信号, 经多导联体表电极将电刺激信号施加于慢性病对应的穴位 , 同吋可通过按键单元设置电刺激信号的频率、 电流强度以及施加吋间, 通过 显示单元显示电刺激信号的波形, 以借助电刺激的方式辅助医生打通患者对应 的穴位, 实现对慢性病的辅助治疗。  [0016] The flexible electrode provided by the utility model is applied to an acupoint electrical stimulation device, and an electrical stimulation signal is generated by an electrical stimulation signal generating unit, and an electrical stimulation signal is applied to acupuncture points corresponding to a chronic disease through a multi-lead surface electrode, and the same can be used. The frequency, current intensity and application time of the electrical stimulation signal are set by the button unit, and the waveform of the electrical stimulation signal is displayed by the display unit, so as to assist the doctor to open the corresponding acupuncture point of the patient by means of electrical stimulation, thereby achieving auxiliary treatment for chronic diseases.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
[权利要求 1] 一种柔性电极, 其特征在于, 所述柔性电极包括柔性基底、 绝缘层、 微电极单元、 导线和引线焊点, 所述的微电极单元、 导线和引线焊点 设置在所述柔性基底上, 所述微电极单元与所述引线焊点之间通过所 述导线连接, 所述绝缘层覆盖在所述的柔性基底上, 所述微电极单元 外露于所述绝缘层, 所述柔性基底上设有外露于所述绝缘层的空心状 凸起, 所述微电极单元设置在所述柔性基底的空心状凸起上。  [Claim 1] A flexible electrode, comprising: a flexible substrate, an insulating layer, a microelectrode unit, a wire, and a wire bonding point, wherein the microelectrode unit, the wire, and the wire bonding point are disposed at On the flexible substrate, the microelectrode unit and the lead solder joint are connected by the wire, the insulating layer covers the flexible substrate, and the microelectrode unit is exposed to the insulating layer. The flexible substrate is provided with a hollow protrusion exposed to the insulating layer, and the microelectrode unit is disposed on the hollow protrusion of the flexible substrate.
[权利要求 2] 如权利要求 1所述的柔性电极, 其特征在于, 所述绝缘层在所述引线 焊点的位置设有幵口, 所述引线焊点通过所述绝缘层的幵口外露。  [Claim 2] The flexible electrode according to claim 1, wherein the insulating layer is provided with a mouth at a position of the wire bonding point, and the wire bonding point is exposed through a mouth of the insulating layer .
[权利要求 3] 如权利要求 1或 2所述的柔性电极, 其特征在于, 所述空心状凸起设置 为一个, 或设置为由多个以组成阵列。  [Claim 3] The flexible electrode according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the hollow protrusions are provided as one, or are provided in a plurality to constitute an array.
PCT/CN2016/086958 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 Flexible electrode WO2017219330A1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023240687A1 (en) * 2022-06-17 2023-12-21 中国科学院脑科学与智能技术卓越创新中心 Flexible electrodes for acupuncture, and manufacturing methods therefor

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