WO2017212085A1 - Charnière à ouverture réglable - Google Patents

Charnière à ouverture réglable Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017212085A1
WO2017212085A1 PCT/ES2017/000058 ES2017000058W WO2017212085A1 WO 2017212085 A1 WO2017212085 A1 WO 2017212085A1 ES 2017000058 W ES2017000058 W ES 2017000058W WO 2017212085 A1 WO2017212085 A1 WO 2017212085A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
shaft
blade
adjustable
hinge
stops
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2017/000058
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Javier MARTÍNEZ PACIN
Original Assignee
Martínez Pacin Javier
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Martínez Pacin Javier filed Critical Martínez Pacin Javier
Publication of WO2017212085A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017212085A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/06Devices for limiting the opening movement of hinges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/10Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts

Definitions

  • the invention refers to an adjustable opening hinge that provides, to the function to which it is intended, advantages and characteristics that will be described in detail below and that represent a remarkable novelty in The current state of the art.
  • the object of the present invention lies in a door hinge that has a structural configuration in its blades and shaft designed to incorporate two adjustable stops. without changing the size and appearance of the hinge compared to that of a conventional one, they allow the opening angle of the door or window in which it is installed to be adjusted quickly, practically and easily, serving to limit both the maximum opening and the minimum opening and even allowing to completely block the movement of the same in any position, so that it acts at the same time as a bolt, an anti-lock locking system and a bumper stop.
  • the scope of the present invention is part of the sector of the industry dedicated to the manufacture of hardware, focusing particularly on the field of hinges, and more specifically the door calls with locking system.
  • the objective of the present invention is, therefore, to develop a hinge that, incorporated in the door next to the rest of conventional hinges and without supposing an aesthetic or voluminous difference very different from them, provides the functionality of all those elements.
  • a hinge that, incorporated in the door next to the rest of conventional hinges and without supposing an aesthetic or voluminous difference very different from them, provides the functionality of all those elements.
  • an "ADJUSTABLE HINGE FOR WINDOW OR DOOR FRAMES” which comprises a wing body fixed to the window or door frame and at least a second wing body fixed to the movable frame of a window or door frame, or vice versa, which are pivotally articulated around an axis of rotation through a pin.
  • a bushing that is rotatable from the outside is used which, therefore, will also generate rotation in the pin, producing a translational displacement along the direction of adjustment between the wing bodies.
  • a "DOOR HINGE WITH INTERNAL OPENING LIMITER” is also known, which is constituted from two substantially rectangular vertical sheets, perforated for fixing by screwing, joined in one of its vertices by a vertical axis of tilting that is fixed in solidarity with the lower sheet, being characterized in that said axis has on the surface of contact with the upper sheet, a semicircular shape with a projection in its central area, the latter being equally semicircular but of smaller diameter.
  • a door hinge whose structural configuration incorporates two adjustable stops that, without modifying the size and appearance of a conventional one, they allow to regulate the opening angle of the door or window in which it is installed, limiting both the maximum opening and the minimum opening or even blocking it completely.
  • the hinge acts as a substitute for locks to block the doors, wedges or wedges to prevent them from closing and floor or wall stops to avoid knocking on the furniture, since with it all these options are covered by acting as a limiter of the opening angle of the door, but also as blocking it in the desired position.
  • the hinge in addition to the mentioned advantages, also has a function as a safety element, since in areas frequented by children or in the presence of air currents, being able to block the door easily, is a practical way to avoid accidents.
  • the hinge comprises, in a conventional manner, two bushings, one lower and one upper, which are jointly joined to respective lateral wings with holes for fixing to the frame and the window or door leaf, respectively, being designated in the sector like shovels, inferior and superior, and in whose interior an axis is lodged which allows the rotation of the one with respect to the other.
  • the structure of the hinge is distinguished by presenting two adjustable stops that are inserted in the caps of both blades to limit the opening angle between them, so that an upper stop, which is inserted superiorly in the upper blade bushing which is the one that is fixed to the door or window leaf, it acts as a limiter in the maximum opening of the same and a lower stop, inserted internally in the lower blade bushing that is fixed in the frame, it acts as a limiter in the minimum opening of said door or window leaf, and the combination of both allows the leaf to be locked at any point.
  • the two stops work by thread to adjust the limiting position.
  • the hinge arrangement should be rotated so that it acts without the need to manufacture a different design. Furthermore, by removing the stops, the sheet can be disassembled without the need to disassemble the hinge of said sheet or the frame.
  • the hinge of the invention can limit the opening of the sheet by simply turning the stops, so as to avoid hitting the furniture or walls behind the door with the door.
  • This hinge of the invention is versatile and practical, since opening and closing can be modified whenever necessary simply and quickly.
  • This functional feature can be very useful in environments with children, the elderly, the disabled, etc., because it provides safety and prevents accidents. Also in homes, offices, companies, hotels, etc., where stops are usually used that block the doors so that they do not close by mistake, due to drafts, etc.
  • the door can also be locked in a closed position, occasionally serving as a latch, without the need to have to install latches on all doors.
  • Figure number 1 Shows an elevation view of an example of embodiment of the adjustable opening hinge, object of the invention, which has been represented once mounted and showing the internal parts thereof, so that they are appreciated the parts and elements that it comprises as well as the configuration and arrangement thereof;
  • Figure 2 shows a side elevational view of the exploded view of the hinge of the invention, according to the same example represented in Figure 1, each of the elements it comprises being shown separately, of which the successively drawn one over the other, according to the mounting arrangement and also showing its interior configuration;
  • Figures 3 and A - show perspective views of the exploded elements comprising the hinge of the invention, in this case represented next to each other and showing them, in Figure 3, by its lower part and in the Figure 4 from the top.
  • the hinge (1) in question comprises, in a known manner, a lower blade (2) that is fixed to the frame, a upper blade (3) that is fixed to the leaf of the door or window and an axis (4) that is inserted between the respective bushings of both blades (2, 3), with the particularity of presenting two adjustable, lower stops (5 ) and upper (6), which, respectively inserted in the bushings of the lower blade (2) and the upper blade (3), limit the vertical displacement of the shaft (4), which threads into one of the tippers, causing the limitation of the opening angle between both blades (2, 3) and, consequently, of the blade with respect to the frame, such that the upper stop (6) is inserted superiorly in the upper blade bushing (3), which it is fixed to the sheet, limiting the maximum opening thereof and the lower stop (5) is inserted inferiorly into the lower blade bushing (2), which is fixed in the frame, limiting the minimum opening of said sheet.
  • the shaft (4) has a threaded rod (41) and a hexagonal head (42), the upper blade bushing (3) has an inner hole that inferiorly has a threaded section (31) where the threaded rod is threaded (41) of the shaft (4), while the lower blade bushing (2) has a through hole (21) with an upper section of hexagonal configuration where it adjusts the hexagonal head (42) of the shaft (4), threading the two stops (5, 6), inserted respectively in the bushings of each blade (2, 3), on the shaft (4) by its lower part one, the lower stop (5) and by its upper part the other, the stop upper (6).
  • the axis (4) moves vertically until it meets the upper stop (6) above or the lower stop (5) below.
  • the threaded rod (41) of the shaft (4) has a "long pitch" thread so that the advance and recoil of the shaft (4) is fast, smooth and facilitates adjustment.
  • said threaded rod (41) threads in the opposite direction to the usual one, which is the one with the stops (5, 6), so that when the threads of the shaft (4) and of the stop (5, 6) are opposite and the opening force does not rotate the stop (5, 6).
  • the threads of the respective studs (51, 61) of the adjustable stops (5, 6) are of a fine pitch thread, preferably of metric 3, to hinder the rotation and, optionally, of pressure, to make it even harder for them to unscrew.
  • the stops (5 and 6) preferably have, in the portion that is located externally once placed on both blades (2, 3), a rough surface (52, 62) to facilitate handling.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une charnière à ouverture réglable, comprenant une tête inférieure qui se fixe au cadre, une tête supérieure qui se fixe au battant de porte ou de fenêtre où elle est installée et un axe qui s'insère entre les douilles respectives de chaque tête, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend des butées respectives réglables, inférieure et supérieure, qui, insérées respectivement dans les douilles de la tête inférieure et de la tête supérieure, limitent le déplacement vertical de l'axe qui est fileté dans une des douilles, provoquant la limitation de l'angle d'ouverture entre les deux têtes, de sorte que la butée supérieure soit insérée depuis dessus dans la douille de la tête supérieure, qui se fixe au battant de porte, et limite l'ouverture maximale de celle-ci, et que la butée inférieure soit insérée à l'intérieur de la douille de la tête inférieure, qui se fixe dans le cadre, et limite l'ouverture minimale du battant de porte.
PCT/ES2017/000058 2016-06-09 2017-05-19 Charnière à ouverture réglable WO2017212085A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ESU201630764 2016-06-09
ES201630764U ES1160609Y (es) 2016-06-09 2016-06-09 Bisagra de apertura regulable

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017212085A1 true WO2017212085A1 (fr) 2017-12-14

Family

ID=56291369

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/ES2017/000058 WO2017212085A1 (fr) 2016-06-09 2017-05-19 Charnière à ouverture réglable

Country Status (2)

Country Link
ES (1) ES1160609Y (fr)
WO (1) WO2017212085A1 (fr)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2439286A1 (fr) * 1978-10-17 1980-05-16 Orraco Gerald Charniere
ES288094U (es) * 1983-05-05 1985-11-16 Deere & Company Disposicion de articulacion.
WO2001066894A1 (fr) * 2000-03-06 2001-09-13 Sole Teck Inc. Dispositif de charniere de porte avec fonction d"auto-verrouillage
FR2865233A1 (fr) * 2004-01-21 2005-07-22 Roman Oleynik Dispositif de limitation d'ouverture d'un battant de fenetre ou de porte
FR2880379A1 (fr) * 2004-12-30 2006-07-07 Fabrice Chassaing Dispositif pour bloquer quel que soit sa position une fenetre, une porte, des volets et tous les ouvrants et ce quel que soit l'angle d'ouverture des ouvrants
US9234375B1 (en) * 2014-10-06 2016-01-12 Chin-Hsing Horng Hinge structure with male shaft position adjustability

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2439286A1 (fr) * 1978-10-17 1980-05-16 Orraco Gerald Charniere
ES288094U (es) * 1983-05-05 1985-11-16 Deere & Company Disposicion de articulacion.
WO2001066894A1 (fr) * 2000-03-06 2001-09-13 Sole Teck Inc. Dispositif de charniere de porte avec fonction d"auto-verrouillage
FR2865233A1 (fr) * 2004-01-21 2005-07-22 Roman Oleynik Dispositif de limitation d'ouverture d'un battant de fenetre ou de porte
FR2880379A1 (fr) * 2004-12-30 2006-07-07 Fabrice Chassaing Dispositif pour bloquer quel que soit sa position une fenetre, une porte, des volets et tous les ouvrants et ce quel que soit l'angle d'ouverture des ouvrants
US9234375B1 (en) * 2014-10-06 2016-01-12 Chin-Hsing Horng Hinge structure with male shaft position adjustability

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES1160609Y (es) 2016-09-28
ES1160609U (es) 2016-07-07

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