WO2017211084A1 - 睡眠温度自动控制装置及方法 - Google Patents

睡眠温度自动控制装置及方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017211084A1
WO2017211084A1 PCT/CN2017/070669 CN2017070669W WO2017211084A1 WO 2017211084 A1 WO2017211084 A1 WO 2017211084A1 CN 2017070669 W CN2017070669 W CN 2017070669W WO 2017211084 A1 WO2017211084 A1 WO 2017211084A1
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Prior art keywords
temperature
sponge
sleep
microcontroller
user
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PCT/CN2017/070669
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张贯京
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深圳市前海康启源科技有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳市前海康启源科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市前海康启源科技有限公司
Publication of WO2017211084A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017211084A1/zh

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D27/00—Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04D27/008—Stop safety or alarm devices, e.g. stop-and-go control; Disposition of check-valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2270/00—Control
    • F05D2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05D2270/303—Temperature

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sleep temperature automatic control device and method
  • the present invention relates to the field of life health, and in particular, to a sleep temperature automatic control device and method.
  • Blowing equipment such as fans or air conditioners
  • the user From the current user's use of the blowing device, the user usually turns off the blowing device by setting a fixed space.
  • Two problems first, the user has fallen asleep during the use of the blowing device, and the blowing device always works according to its preset time, resulting in a certain power waste.
  • Second, the temperature required by the human body is often higher before going to bed. In the second half of the night, the temperature requirement for the room is lowered, otherwise the body will feel excessively cold and cold, and it is easy to catch cold.
  • the current indoor temperature control system can only set a fixed daytime work for the air blowing device, and can not automatically turn off the air blowing device when the user sleeps and the ambient temperature is too low, and the user sleeps and blows in the long hair of the air blowing device. It may cause a cold, which is not conducive to the health of the user.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a sleep temperature automatic control device and method, which aims to solve the problem that a user does not automatically turn off the air blowing device to stop blowing when the ambient temperature is too low, causing the user to catch a cold.
  • the present invention provides a sleep temperature automatic control device, which comprises an upper cover and a lower cover, wherein a middle temperature port of the lower cover is provided with a first temperature sensor, and an inner wall of the upper cover a sponge body adsorbed with liquid oil is disposed, a middle temperature portion of the sponge body is provided with a second temperature sensor, an intermediate bracket is disposed between the upper layer cover and the lower layer cover, and a microcontroller is fixed on the middle bracket a communication unit, wherein the first temperature sensor, the second temperature sensor, and the communication unit are each connected to the microcontroller by a signal line, where:
  • the first temperature sensor is configured to detect a body surface temperature of a user from a skin surface of the user, and the body The table temperature is sent to the microcontroller;
  • the second temperature sensor is configured to detect a sponge temperature of the sponge body from the sponge body to which the liquid oil is adsorbed
  • the microcontroller is configured to calculate a temperature difference between the body surface temperature and the sponge temperature, and determine whether a temperature difference between the body surface temperature and the sponge temperature is greater than a preset temperature value, when the body surface temperature is The temperature difference between the sponge temperatures is greater than the preset temperature value ⁇ , generating a control signal and transmitting the control signal to the blowing device through the communication unit to automatically turn off the blowing device.
  • the upper cover and the lower cover are both coated with an insulating layer, and the upper cover is engaged with the lower cover by a spiral structure.
  • the outer surface of the lower cover is provided with an adhesive sheet, and the lower surface of the adhesive sheet is provided with a medical adhesive patch for attaching the sleep temperature automatic control device to the skin surface of the user.
  • a temperature sensor is in contact with the skin surface of the user.
  • a battery pack of a plurality of batteries is disposed in the middle of the lower cover, each battery is wrapped with a battery outer card and a battery inner card, and two ends of the battery outer card are respectively stuck on the lower cover The ends of the card in the battery are respectively provided with thin springs.
  • the two ends of the intermediate bracket are respectively provided with a first conductive end, and each of the upper brackets of the battery is provided with two second conductive ends, and the two second conductive ends are connected with Conductive metal strip.
  • the conductive metal strip contacts the card in the battery and forms a negative path with the second conductive end, and the external card passes through the battery.
  • the thin spring forms a positive path with the first conductive end to enable the battery to provide operating power to the microcontroller and communication unit.
  • the battery external card and the battery inner card are conductive metal sheets, and the battery outer card is in contact with the positive electrode of the battery, and the battery inner card is in contact with the negative electrode of the battery.
  • the liquid oil is a volatile peppermint oil, clove oil, cinnamon oil or camphor oil.
  • the present invention also provides an automatic sleep temperature control method, which is applied to a sleep temperature automatic control device, the device comprising a first temperature sensor, a sponge adsorbing liquid oil, and a second a temperature sensor, a microcontroller, and a communication unit, wherein the first temperature sensor, the second temperature sensor, and the communication unit are each connected to the microcontroller by a signal line, wherein the sleep temperature
  • the automatic control method includes the steps:
  • the first temperature sensor detects a body surface temperature of the user from the skin surface of the user, and sends the body surface temperature to the microcontroller;
  • the second temperature sensor detects the sponge temperature of the sponge from the sponge adsorbing the liquid oil, and sends the sponge temperature to the microcontroller;
  • the microcontroller calculates a temperature difference between the body surface temperature and the sponge temperature
  • the microcontroller determines whether the temperature difference between the body surface temperature and the sponge temperature is greater than a preset temperature value; [0020] when the temperature difference between the body surface temperature and the sponge temperature is greater than a preset temperature value ⁇ The microcontroller generates a control signal and sends the control signal to the blowing device through the communication unit to automatically turn off the blowing device
  • the liquid oil is a volatile peppermint oil, clove oil, cinnamon oil or camphor oil.
  • the sleep temperature automatic control device and method of the present invention detects a body surface temperature of a user by a first temperature sensor and detects a sponge body adsorbed with liquid oil by a second temperature sensor.
  • the temperature of the sponge can automatically turn off the air blowing device to stop the air blowing when the user's environment temperature is too low, to prevent the user from sleeping, and to catch a cold under the long hair of the hair blowing device, thereby contributing to the health of the user.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a use state of a preferred embodiment of the sleep temperature automatic control device of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a front elevational view showing a preferred embodiment of the sleep temperature automatic control device of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic rear view of a preferred embodiment of the sleep temperature automatic control device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the sleep temperature automatic control device of the present invention taken along line AB of FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the sleep temperature automatic control method of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a state of use of a preferred embodiment of the sleep temperature automatic control device of the present invention.
  • the user can paste the sleep temperature automatic control device 2 on the skin surface of the user's body (such as a face) before going to sleep, for use in the long-term use of the blowing device 1 (such as a fan or an air conditioner) during sleep.
  • the blowing device 1 such as a fan or an air conditioner
  • a control signal is generated to control the air blowing device 1 to automatically turn off and stop the air blowing, preventing the user from catching a cold due to the low ambient temperature, thereby contributing to the health of the user.
  • FIG. 2 is a front elevational view of a preferred embodiment of the sleep temperature automatic control device of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a rear perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the sleep temperature automatic control device of the present invention.
  • the sleep temperature automatic control device 2 includes an adhesive sheet 3, an upper cover 4, and a lower cover 5, and the upper cover 4 is engaged with the lower cover 5 by a spiral structure.
  • the adhesive sheet 3 is disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the lower cover 5, and the lower surface of the adhesive sheet 3 is provided with a medical adhesive patch for sticking to the skin surface (e.g., the face) of the user.
  • a battery pack including a plurality of batteries 6 and a first temperature sensor 16 are disposed in the middle of the lower cover 5.
  • the number of the batteries 6 is four, and the first temperature sensor 16 is disposed at the intermediate cornice of the lower layer cover 5.
  • the first temperature sensor 16 is in contact with the skin surface of the user for detecting the body surface temperature of the skin surface of the user.
  • Both the upper cover 4 and the lower cover 5 are coated with an insulating layer for preventing leakage of the battery 6 and causing electric shock to the human body.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the sleep temperature automatic control device of the present invention taken along line AB of FIG.
  • an intermediate bracket 7 is disposed between the upper cover 4 and the lower cover 5, and the two ends of the intermediate bracket 7 are respectively provided with a first conductive end 12, and the intermediate bracket 7 above each battery 6 is disposed.
  • Two second conductive ends 13 are disposed, and a conductive metal strip 11 is connected between the two second conductive ends 13.
  • a microcontroller 15 and a communication unit 18 are fixed above the intermediate bracket 7, and the microcontroller 15 is connected to the The communication unit 18 is configured to generate a control signal and send the control signal to the blowing device 1 through the communication unit 18 to automatically turn off the blowing device 1 to prevent the user from catching a cold due to the ambient temperature being too low.
  • each of the batteries 6 is wrapped with a battery outer card 8 and an inner battery card 9, and the two ends of the battery outer card 8 are respectively stuck on the lower cover 5.
  • Both the battery outer card 8 and the battery inner card 9 are conductive metal sheets.
  • An intermediate boring is disposed at an intermediate position of the outer card 8 of the battery.
  • the sleep temperature automatic control device 2 is pasted on the skin surface of the user by the adhesive sheet 3, the first temperature sensor 16 passes through the battery.
  • the middle pupil of the card 8 is in contact with the skin surface of the user.
  • a thin spring 10 is disposed between each of the two ends of the card 9 in the battery and each of the first conductive ends 12.
  • the outer card 8 is in contact with the positive (+) of the battery 6, and the card 9 in the battery is in contact with the negative (-) of the battery 6.
  • the inner wall of the upper cover 4 is provided with a sponge body 14, and a second temperature sensor 17 is disposed at an intermediate portion of the sponge body 14.
  • the first temperature sensor 16 and the second temperature sensor 17 are both connected to the microcontroller 15 via signal lines.
  • the first temperature sensor 16 is configured to detect the body surface temperature of the skin surface of the user, and send the body surface temperature to the microcontroller 15.
  • the second temperature sensor 17 is configured to detect the sponge temperature of the sponge body 14 and send the sponge temperature to the microcontroller 15.
  • the sponge 14 is adsorbed with a liquid oil, which is a liquid volatile oil which is volatile at room temperature, and is also called essential oils, including, but not limited to, volatile Peppermint oil, clove oil, cinnamon oil or camphor oil.
  • the blowing device 1 When the blowing device 1 is blown to the sleep temperature automatic control device 2, as the ambient temperature decreases, the liquid oil of the sponge 14 volatilizes and emits heat, so that the sponge temperature of the sponge 14 changes. . Since the skin of the human body is sweaty and has oil and fat, the sponge 14 which adsorbs the liquid oil in this embodiment can simulate the oil and sweat environment of the human skin to the greatest extent, thereby accurately obtaining the daytime point when the human skin is too cold. This ⁇ turn off the hair dryer 1 to stop blowing to prevent the user from catching a cold and the most suitable.
  • the user can manually smash the upper cover 4 from the lower cover 5 through the spiral structure between the upper cover 4 and the lower cover 5, and then join the sponge 14 Liquid oil is added to it for continued use.
  • the outer card 8 when the sleep temperature automatic control device 2 is attached to the skin surface of the user by the adhesive sheet 3, the outer card 8 is pressed against the thin spring 10 at both ends due to the elastic force of the skin.
  • the conductive metal strip 11 is in contact with the in-cell card 9 and forms a negative path with the second conductive end 13.
  • the external card 8 forms a positive path through the thin springs 10 at both ends and the respective first conductive ends 12. , So that The battery 6 is supplied with operating power for the microcontroller 15 and the communication unit 18.
  • the microcontroller 15 is further configured to determine whether the temperature difference TO between the body surface temperature T1 and the sponge temperature ⁇ 2 is greater than a preset temperature value (for example, 2° C., the preset temperature value temperature can be set according to actual needs of the user) .
  • a preset temperature value for example, 2° C., the preset temperature value temperature can be set according to actual needs of the user
  • the microcontroller 15 When the temperature difference between the calculated body surface temperature T1 and the sponge temperature T2 is greater than the preset temperature value ⁇ , the microcontroller 15 generates a control signal and transmits the control signal to the blowing device 1 through the communication unit 18 to automatically turn off the blowing. Device 1, to prevent users from catching cold due to low ambient temperature.
  • FIG. 5 a graph showing the relationship between skin temperature and sponge temperature detected by the sleep temperature automatic control device of the present invention.
  • the body surface temperature T1 of a normal human body is at a constant temperature of about 25 ° C.
  • the table temperature T1 is high (for example, 30 ° C), and the human body feels overheated.
  • the hair dryer should be turned off 1 to stop blowing the hair to prevent a cold.
  • the blowing chamber of the blowing device 1 reaches the second inter-turn period (II) where the human body feels cool, since the body surface temperature T1 of the normal human body is generally constant at about 25 ° C, if the blowing device 1 continues to blow the air to continue the ambient temperature.
  • the user is likely to cause a decrease in the body surface temperature and catch a cold.
  • the liquid oil of the sponge 14 volatilizes and dissipates heat, so that the sponge temperature T2 of the sponge 14 continues to decrease.
  • the temperature difference TO between the temperature T1 and the sponge temperature T2 will become larger and larger.
  • the present invention also provides a method for automatically controlling sleep temperature.
  • Fig. 6 is a flow chart showing a preferred embodiment of the sleep temperature automatic control method of the present invention.
  • the sleep temperature automatic control method is applied to the sleep temperature automatic control device 2, and referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 together, in the present embodiment, the user sleeps in an environment in which the air blowing device 1 is used to blow air.
  • the sleep temperature automatic control device 2 is pasted on the skin surface of the user through the adhesive sheet 3 to make the first temperature sensor 16 and the user The skin surface (such as the user's face) is in contact.
  • the sleep temperature automatic control method includes the following steps S61 to S65.
  • Step S61 the first temperature sensor detects the body surface temperature of the user from the skin surface of the user, and sends the body surface temperature to the microcontroller; specifically, the first temperature sensor 16 detects the user from the skin surface of the user.
  • the body surface temperature T1 is sent to the microcontroller 15 through the signal line.
  • Step S62 the second temperature sensor detects the sponge temperature of the sponge from the sponge with liquid oil, and sends the sponge temperature to the microcontroller. Specifically, the second temperature sensor 17 detects the sponge temperature T2 of the sponge from the sponge 14 with the liquid oil, and sends the sponge temperature ⁇ 2 to the microcontroller 15.
  • Step S64 whether the temperature difference is greater than a preset temperature value; specifically, the microcontroller 15 determines whether the temperature difference TO between the body surface temperature T1 and the sponge temperature T2 is greater than a preset temperature value, for example, 2 ° C, the preset The temperature value temperature can be set according to the actual needs of the user. If the temperature difference TO between the body surface temperature T1 and the sponge temperature T2 is greater than the preset temperature value, the flow proceeds to step S65; if the temperature difference TO between the body surface temperature T1 and the sponge temperature T2 is not greater than the preset temperature value, the flow returns Step S61.
  • a preset temperature value for example, 2 ° C
  • Step S65 the microcontroller generates a control signal and sends the control signal to the blowing device through the communication unit to automatically turn off; specifically, the microcontroller 15 generates a control signal and sends the control signal to the blowing device 1 through the communication unit 18.
  • the blowing device 1 is automatically turned off to prevent the user from catching a cold due to the low ambient temperature.
  • the sleep temperature automatic control device and method provided by the present invention can detect the body surface temperature of the user through the first temperature sensor 16 and detect the sponge temperature of the sponge 14 adsorbing the liquid oil through the second temperature sensor 17, which can be accurate.
  • the user gets the sleep and automatically turns off the air blowing device 1 when the ambient temperature is too low to stop the air blowing, prevents the user from sleeping, and catches a cold cold under the long hair of the air blowing device 1, thereby contributing to the health of the user.
  • the sleep temperature automatic control device and method of the present invention detects the surface temperature of the user by the first temperature sensor and the sponge temperature of the sponge body adsorbed with the liquid oil by the second temperature sensor. It can automatically turn off the air blowing device to stop the air blowing when the user's environment temperature is too low, to prevent the user from sleeping, and to catch a cold cold under the long hair of the hair blowing device, thereby contributing to the health of the user.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
  • Control Of Temperature (AREA)

Abstract

一种睡眠温度自动控制装置（2）及方法，该装置（2）包括第一温度传感器（16）、吸附有液态油的海绵体（14）、第二温度传感器（17）、微控制器（15）和通信单元（18）。所述睡眠温度自动控制方法包括步骤：第一温度传感器（16）从用户的皮肤表面侦测用户的体表温度；第二温度传感器（17）从吸附有液态油的海绵体（14）侦测海绵体（14）的海绵温度；微控制器（15）计算体表温度与海绵温度之间的温差；微控制器（15）判断所述温差是否大于预设温度值；当所述温差大于预设温度值时，微控制器（15）产生控制信号并将控制信号通过所述通信单元（18）发送至吹风设备（1）自动关闭该吹风设备（1）停止吹风，上述技术方案能够在用户睡眠时环境温度过低时自动关闭吹风设备（1）停止吹风，防止用户睡觉时着凉感冒，有利于用户的身体健康。

Description

说明书 发明名称：睡眠温度自动控制装置及方法 技术领域
[0001] 本发明涉及生命健康领域， 尤其涉及一种睡眠温度自动控制装置及方法。
背景技术
[0002] 吹风设备 （例如风扇或空调） 已经成为夏日必备电气设备， 从目前用户对吹风 设备的使用情况来看， 用户通常通过设置定吋吋间来对吹风设备进行关闭， 这 里就存在两个问题， 第一， 吹风设备在使用过程中使用者已经入睡， 吹风设备 始终按照其预先设定的吋间进行工作， 造成一定的电力浪费。 第二， 人体所需 要的温度往往是在睡前较高， 在后半夜吋睡着对室内温度要求则降低， 否则身 体会感觉过度寒凉， 容易感冒受寒。 然而， 目前的室内温度控制系统只能对吹 风设备进行设置一个定吋吋间工作， 而不能在用户睡眠吋环境温度过低情况下 来自动关闭吹风设备， 用户睡觉吋在吹风设备的长吋间吹风下可能造成着凉感 冒， 从而不利于用户的身体健康。
技术问题
[0003] 本发明的主要目的在于提供一种睡眠温度自动控制装置及方法， 旨在解决用户 睡眠吋在环境温度过低情况下不能自动关闭吹风设备停止吹风而造成用户着凉 感冒的问题。
问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
[0004] 为实现上述目的， 本发明提供了一种睡眠温度自动控制装置， 该装置包括上层 盖和下层盖， 所述下层盖的中间幵口处设置有第一温度传感器， 所述上层盖内 壁设置有一个吸附有液态油的海绵体， 该海绵体的中间部位设置有第二温度传 感器， 所述上层盖和下层盖之间设置有中间支架， 所述中间支架的上方固定有 微控制器和通信单元， 所述第一温度传感器、 第二温度传感器和通信单元均通 过信号线连接至所述微控制器上， 其中：
[0005] 所述第一温度传感器用于从用户的皮肤表面侦测用户的体表温度， 并将所述体 表温度发送至所述微控制器；
[0006] 所述第二温度传感器用于从所述吸附有液态油的海绵体侦测海绵体的海绵温度
， 并将所述海绵温度发送至所述微控制器；
[0007] 所述微控制器用于计算所述体表温度与海绵温度之间的温差， 判断所述体表温 度与海绵温度之间的温差是否大于预设温度值， 当所述体表温度与海绵温度之 间的温差大于预设温度值吋， 产生控制信号并将控制信号通过所述通信单元发 送至吹风设备自动关闭该吹风设备。
[0008] 优选的， 所述上层盖和下层盖均为涂覆有绝缘层， 所述上层盖通过螺旋结构卡 合在所属所述下层盖上。
[0009] 优选的， 所述下层盖的周围外表面设置有粘贴片， 该粘贴片的下表面设置有医 用黏胶贴， 用于将所述睡眠温度自动控制装置粘贴在用户的皮肤表面使第一温 度传感器与用户的皮肤表面接触。
[0010] 优选的， 所述下层盖的中间设置有多个电池的电池组， 每一个电池包裹有电池 外卡片和电池内卡片， 所述电池外卡片的两端分别卡在所述下层盖上， 所述电 池内卡片的两端分别设置有细弹簧。
[0011] 优选的， 所述中间支架的两端各设置有第一导电端， 每一个电池对应上方的中 间支架上设置有两个第二导电端， 该两个第二导电端之间连接有导电金属条。
[0012] 优选的， 当所述睡眠温度自动控制装置粘贴在用户的皮肤表面吋， 所述导电金 属条与所述电池内卡片接触并与第二导电端形成负极通路， 所述电池外卡片通 过所述细弹簧与第一导电端形成正极通路， 使所述电池为所述微控制器和通信 单元提供工作电能。
[0013] 优选的， 所述电池外卡片和电池内卡片均为导电金属片， 所述电池外卡片与所 述电池的正极接触， 所述电池内卡片与所述电池的负极接触。
[0014] 优选的， 所述液态油为一种具有挥发性的薄荷油、 丁香油、 桂皮油或樟脑油。
[0015] 为实现本发明上述目的， 本发明还提供了一种睡眠温度自动控制方法， 应用于 睡眠温度自动控制装置中， 该装置包括第一温度传感器、 吸附有液态油的海绵 体、 第二温度传感器、 微控制器和通信单元， 所述第一温度传感器、 第二温度 传感器和通信单元均通过信号线连接至所述微控制器上， 其中， 所述睡眠温度 自动控制方法包括步骤：
[0016] 所述第一温度传感器从用户的皮肤表面侦测用户的体表温度， 并将所述体表温 度发送至所述微控制器；
[0017] 所述第二温度传感器从所述吸附有液态油的海绵体侦测海绵体的海绵温度， 并 将所述海绵温度发送至所述微控制器；
[0018] 所述微控制器计算所述体表温度与海绵温度之间的温差；
[0019] 所述微控制器判断所述体表温度与海绵温度之间的温差是否大于预设温度值； [0020] 当所述体表温度与海绵温度之间的温差大于预设温度值吋， 所述微控制器产生 控制信号并将控制信号通过所述通信单元发送至吹风设备自动关闭该吹风设备
[0021] 优选的， 所述液态油为一种具有挥发性的薄荷油、 丁香油、 桂皮油或樟脑油。
发明的有益效果
有益效果
[0022] 相较于现有技术， 本发明所述的睡眠温度自动控制装置及方法通过第一温度传 感器侦测用户的体表温度以及通过第二温度传感器侦测吸附有液态油的海绵体 的海绵温度， 能够在睡眠吋用户环境温度过低情况下自动关闭吹风设备停止吹 风， 防止用户睡觉吋在吹风设备的长吋间吹风下着凉感冒， 从而有利于用户的 身体健康。
对附图的简要说明
附图说明
[0023] 图 1是本发明睡眠温度自动控制装置优选实施例的使用状态示意图；
[0024] 图 2是本发明睡眠温度自动控制装置优选实施例的正面示意图；
[0025] 图 3是本发明睡眠温度自动控制装置优选实施例的背面示意图；
[0026] 图 4是本发明睡眠温度自动控制装置沿图 3中 AB线的截面示意图；
[0027] 图 5是本发明睡眠温度自动控制装置侦测的皮肤温度与海绵温度之间的关系曲 线图；
[0028] 图 6是本发明睡眠温度自动控制方法优选实施例的流程图。
[0029] 本发明目的的实现、 功能特点及优点将结合实施例， 参照附图做进一步说明。 实施该发明的最佳实施例
本发明的最佳实施方式
[0030] 为更进一步阐述本发明为达成上述目的所采取的技术手段及功效， 以下结合附 图及较佳实施例， 对本发明的具体实施方式、 结构、 特征及其功效进行详细说 明。 应当理解， 此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明， 并不用于限定 本发明。
[0031] 如图 1所示， 图 1是本发明睡眠温度自动控制装置优选实施例的使用状态示意图 。 在本实施例中， 用户在睡觉之前可以将睡眠温度自动控制装置 2粘贴在用户的 身体皮肤表面 （例如脸部） ， 用于在睡觉过程中长吋间使用吹风设备 1 (例如风 扇或空调） 吹风造成环境温度过低吋， 产生控制信号控制吹风设备 1自动关闭而 停止吹风， 防止用户因环境温度过低而着凉感冒， 从而有利于用户的身体健康
[0032] 如图 2和图 3所示， 图 2是本发明睡眠温度自动控制装置优选实施例的正面示意 图； 图 3是本发明睡眠温度自动控制装置优选实施例的背面示意图。 在本实施例 中， 所述睡眠温度自动控制装置 2包括粘贴片 3、 上层盖 4和下层盖 5， 所述上层 盖 4通过螺旋结构卡合在下层盖 5上。 所述粘贴片 3设置在下层盖 5的周围外表面 ， 该粘贴片 3的下表面设置有医用黏胶贴， 用于粘贴在用户的皮肤表面 （例如脸 部） 。 所述下层盖 5的中间设置有包括多个电池 6的电池组和第一温度传感器 16 。 在本实施例中， 电池 6的数量为四个， 所述第一温度传感器 16设置在所述下层 盖 5的中间幵口处。 当所述睡眠温度自动控制装置 2通过粘贴片 3粘贴在用户的皮 肤表面吋， 所述第一温度传感器 16与用户的皮肤表面接触， 用于侦测用户的皮 肤表面的体表温度。 所述上层盖 4和下层盖 5均为涂覆有绝缘层， 用于防止电池 6 漏电而导致人体触电。
[0033] 如图 4所示， 图 4是本发明睡眠温度自动控制装置沿图 3中 AB线的截面示意图。
在本实施例中， 所述上层盖 4和下层盖 5之间设置有中间支架 7， 所述中间支架 7 的两端各设置有第一导电端 12， 每一个电池 6上方的中间支架 7上设置有两个第 二导电端 13， 该两个第二导电端 13之间连接有导电金属条 11。 所述中间支架 7的 上方固定有微控制器 15和通信单元 18， 所述微控制器 15通过信号线连接至所述 通信单元 18上， 用于产生控制信号并将控制信号通过所述通信单元 18发送至吹 风设备 1来自动关闭该吹风设备 1， 以防止用户因环境温度过低而着凉感冒。
[0034] 在本实施例中， 每一个电池 6包裹有电池外卡片 8和电池内卡片 9， 所述电池外 卡片 8的两端分别卡在下层盖 5上。 所述电池外卡片 8和电池内卡片 9均为导电金 属片。 所述电池外卡片 8的中间位置设置有一个中间幵孔， 当所述睡眠温度自动 控制装置 2通过粘贴片 3粘贴在用户的皮肤表面吋， 所述第一温度传感器 16透过 所述电池外卡片 8的中间幵孔与用户的皮肤表面接触。 所述电池内卡片 9的两端 分别与每一个第一导电端 12之间均设置有细弹簧 10。 所述电池外卡片 8与电池 6 的正极 （+) 接触， 所述电池内卡片 9与电池 6的负极 （-) 接触。
[0035] 所述上层盖 4内壁设置有一个海绵体 14， 该海绵体 14的中间部位设置有第二温 度传感器 17。 所述第一温度传感器 16和第二温度传感器 17均通过信号线连接至 所述微控制器 15上。 所述第一温度传感器 16用于侦测用户的皮肤表面的体表温 度， 并将体表温度发送至微控制器 15。 所述第二温度传感器 17用于侦测海绵体 1 4的海绵温度， 并将海绵温度发送至微控制器 15。 在本实施例中， 所述海绵体 14 吸附有液态油， 所述液态油为一种在室温下具有挥发性的液态挥发油， 又称谓 精油 （Essential Oils) ， 包括， 但不仅限于， 具有挥发性的薄荷油、 丁香油、 桂 皮油或樟脑油。 当吹风设备 1长吋间吹风至所述睡眠温度自动控制装置 2上， 随 着环境温度的下降， 海绵体 14的液态油会挥发而散发出热量， 从而使得海绵体 1 4的海绵温度发生变化。 由于人体皮肤出汗吋带有油脂， 因此本实施例采用吸附 液态油的海绵体 14能够最大程度地模拟人体皮肤的油脂和汗液环境， 从而较为 准确地获得人体皮肤过冷情况下的吋间点， 此吋关闭吹风设备 1停止吹风以防用 户着凉感冒最为合适。 当海绵体 14吸附的液态油挥发完毕影响到使用效果吋， 用户通过上层盖 4与下层盖 5之间的螺旋结构可以手动将上层盖 4从下层盖 5上打 幵， 然后加入在海绵体 14上加入液态油以便后续继续使用。
[0036] 在本实施例中， 当所述睡眠温度自动控制装置 2通过粘贴片 3粘贴在用户的皮肤 表面吋， 由于皮肤的弹力使所述电池外卡片 8挤压两端的细弹簧 10， 此吋所述导 电金属条 11与所述电池内卡片 9接触接触并与第二导电端 13形成负极通路， 所述 电池外卡片 8通过两端的细弹簧 10与各自的第一导电端 12构成正极通路， 从而使 得所述电池 6为所述微控制器 15和通信单元 18提供工作电能。
[0037] 所述微控制器 15用于从第一温度传感器 16接收用户的体表温度 T1并从第二温度 传感器 17接收海绵体 14的海绵温度 T2， 以及计算体表温度 Tl与海绵温度 Τ2之间 的温差 T0= Tl-T2。 所述微控制器 15还用于判断体表温度 Tl与海绵温度 Τ2之间的 温差 TO是否大于预设温度值 （例如 2°C， 该预设温度值温度可根据用户的实际需 要进行设置） 。 当计算体表温度 T1与海绵温度 T2之间的温差大于预设温度值吋 ， 所述微控制器 15产生控制信号并将控制信号通过所述通信单元 18发送至吹风 设备 1来自动关闭该吹风设备 1， 以防止用户因环境温度过低而着凉感冒。
[0038]
[0039] 参考图 5所示， 本发明睡眠温度自动控制装置侦测的皮肤温度与海绵温度之间 的关系曲线图。 一般情况下， 正常人体的体表温度 T1为恒温 25°C左右， 当吹风 设备 1的吹风吋间未到达人体感觉凉爽的第一吋间周期 （I) 内， 由于环境温度的 较高导致体表温度 T1较高 （例如可能为 30°C) ， 此吋人体感觉过热， 随着吹风 设备 1的吹风下， 环境温度下降导致用户的体表温度 T1下降到为恒温 25°C左右， 此吋应该关闭吹风设备 1停止吹风以防着凉感冒。 当吹风设备 1的吹风吋间到达 人体感觉凉爽的第二吋间周期 （II) 吋， 由于正常人体的体表温度 T1一般为恒温 25°C左右， 如果吹风设备 1继续吹风使环境温度继续下降， 用户很可能造成体表 温度下降而着凉感冒， 随着环境温度的下降， 海绵体 14的液态油会挥发而散发 出热量， 从而使得海绵体 14的海绵温度 T2继续下降， 此吋体表温度 T1与海绵温 度 T2之间的温差 TO会越来越大。 因此， 本实施例通过判断体表温度 T1与海绵温 度 T2之间的温差 TO是否超过预设值就可以监测出环境温度是否到达过冷状态， 以防止用户着凉感冒。
[0040]
[0041] 为实现本发明目的， 本发明还提供了一种睡眠温度自动控制方法。 如图 6所示 ， 图 6是本发明睡眠温度自动控制方法优选实施例的流程图。 在本实施例中， 所 述的睡眠温度自动控制方法应用于睡眠温度自动控制装置 2中， 一并参考图 1至 图 5， 在本实施例中， 用户在使用吹风设备 1吹风的环境睡觉之前， 将睡眠温度 自动控制装置 2通过粘贴片 3粘贴在用户的皮肤表面使第一温度传感器 16与用户 的皮肤表面 （例如用户的脸部） 接触。 所述的睡眠温度自动控制方法包括如下 步骤 S61至步骤 S65。
[0042] 步骤 S61， 第一温度传感器从用户的皮肤表面侦测用户的体表温度， 并将体表 温度发送至微控制器； 具体地， 第一温度传感器 16从用户的皮肤表面侦测用户 的体表温度 T1， 并将该体表温度 T1通过信号线发送至微控制器 15。
[0043] 步骤 S62， 第二温度传感器从带有液态油的海绵体侦测海绵体的海绵温度， 并 将海绵温度发送至微控制器。 具体地， 第二温度传感器 17实吋地从带有液态油 的海绵体 14侦测海绵体的海绵温度 T2， 并将该海绵温度 Τ2发送至微控制器 15。
[0044] 步骤 S63， 微控制器计算体表温度与海绵温度之间的温差； 具体地， 微控制器 1 5计算体表温度 T1与海绵温度 T2之间的温差 T0= Tl-T2。
[0045] 步骤 S64， 温差是否大于预设温度值； 具体地， 微控制器 15判断体表温度 T1与 海绵温度 T2之间的温差 TO是否大于预设温度值， 例如 2°C， 该预设温度值温度可 根据用户的实际需要进行设置。 若体表温度 T1与海绵温度 T2之间的温差 TO大于 预设温度值， 流程则执行步骤 S65; 若体表温度 T1与海绵温度 T2之间的温差 TO没 有大于预设温度值， 流程则返回步骤 S61。
[0046] 步骤 S65， 微控制器产生控制信号并将控制信号通过通信单元发送至吹风设备 自动关闭； 具体地， 微控制器 15产生控制信号并将控制信号通过通信单元 18发 送至吹风设备 1来自动关闭该吹风设备 1， 以防止用户因环境温度过低而着凉感 冒。
[0047] 本发明提供的睡眠温度自动控制装置及方法通过第一温度传感器 16侦测用户的 体表温度以及通过第二温度传感器 17侦测吸附有液态油的海绵体 14的海绵温度 ， 能够准确地获得用户睡眠吋在环境温度过低情况下来自动关闭吹风设备 1以停 止吹风， 防止用户睡觉吋在吹风设备 1的长吋间吹风下着凉感冒， 从而有利于用 户的身体健康。
[0048] 以上仅为本发明的优选实施例， 并非因此限制本发明的专利范围， 凡是利用本 发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效功能变换， 或直接或间接运用在 其他相关的技术领域， 均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。
工业实用性 相较于现有技术， 本发明所述的睡眠温度自动控制装置及方法通过第一温度传 感器侦测用户的体表温度以及通过第二温度传感器侦测吸附有液态油的海绵体 的海绵温度， 能够在睡眠吋用户环境温度过低情况下自动关闭吹风设备停止吹 风， 防止用户睡觉吋在吹风设备的长吋间吹风下着凉感冒， 从而有利于用户的 身体健康。

Claims

权利要求书
一种睡眠温度自动控制装置， 包括上层盖和下层盖， 其特征在于， 所 述下层盖的中间幵口处设置有第一温度传感器， 所述上层盖内壁设置 有一个吸附有液态油的海绵体， 该海绵体的中间部位设置有第二温度 传感器， 所述上层盖和下层盖之间设置有中间支架， 所述中间支架的 上方固定有微控制器和通信单元， 所述第一温度传感器、 第二温度传 感器和通信单元均通过信号线连接至所述微控制器上， 其中： 所述第 一温度传感器用于从用户的皮肤表面侦测用户的体表温度， 并将所述 体表温度发送至所述微控制器； 所述第二温度传感器用于从所述吸附 有液态油的海绵体侦测海绵体的海绵温度， 并将所述海绵温度发送至 所述微控制器； 所述微控制器用于计算所述体表温度与海绵温度之间 的温差， 判断所述体表温度与海绵温度之间的温差是否大于预设温度 值， 当所述体表温度与海绵温度之间的温差大于预设温度值吋， 产生 控制信号并将控制信号通过所述通信单元发送至吹风设备自动关闭该 吹风设备。
如权利要求 1所述的睡眠温度自动控制装置， 其特征在于， 所述上层 盖和下层盖均为涂覆有绝缘层， 所述上层盖通过螺旋结构卡合在下层 盖上。
如权利要求 1所述的睡眠温度自动控制装置， 其特征在于， 所述下层 盖的周围外表面设置有粘贴片， 该粘贴片的下表面设置有医用黏胶贴 ， 用于将所述睡眠温度自动控制装置粘贴在用户的皮肤表面使第一温 度传感器与用户的皮肤表面接触。
如权利要求 1所述的睡眠温度自动控制装置， 其特征在于， 所述下层 盖的中间设置有包括多个电池的电池组， 每一个电池包裹有电池外卡 片和电池内卡片， 所述电池外卡片的两端分别卡在所述下层盖上， 所 述电池内卡片的两端分别设置有细弹簧。
如权利要求 4所述的睡眠温度自动控制装置， 其特征在于， 所述中间 支架的两端各设置有第一导电端， 每一个电池对应上方的中间支架上 设置有两个第二导电端， 该两个第二导电端之间连接有导电金属条。 如权利要求 5所述的睡眠温度自动控制装置， 其特征在于， 当所述睡 眠温度自动控制装置粘贴在用户的皮肤表面吋， 所述导电金属条与所 述电池内卡片接触并与第二导电端形成负极通路， 所述电池外卡片通 过所述细弹簧与第一导电端形成正极通路， 使所述电池为所述微控制 器和通信单元提供工作电能。
如权利要求 4所述的睡眠温度自动控制装置， 其特征在于， 所述电池 外卡片和电池内卡片均为导电金属片， 所述电池外卡片与所述电池的 正极接触， 所述电池内卡片与所述电池的负极接触。
如权利要求 1至 7任一项所述的睡眠温度自动控制装置， 其特征在于， 所述液态油为一种具有挥发性的薄荷油、 丁香油、 桂皮油或樟脑油。 一种睡眠温度自动控制方法， 应用于睡眠温度自动控制装置中， 其特 征在于， 该睡眠温度自动控制装置包括第一温度传感器、 吸附有液态 油的海绵体、 第二温度传感器、 微控制器和通信单元， 所述第一温度 传感器、 第二温度传感器和通信单元均通过信号线连接至所述微控制 器上， 其中， 所述睡眠温度自动控制方法包括步骤： 所述第一温度传 感器从用户的皮肤表面侦测用户的体表温度， 并将所述体表温度发送 至所述微控制器； 所述第二温度传感器从所述吸附有液态油的海绵体 侦测海绵体的海绵温度， 并将所述海绵温度发送至所述微控制器； 所 述微控制器计算所述体表温度与海绵温度之间的温差； 所述微控制器 判断所述体表温度与海绵温度之间的温差是否大于预设温度值； 当所 述体表温度与海绵温度之间的温差大于预设温度值吋， 所述微控制器 产生控制信号并将控制信号通过所述通信单元发送至吹风设备自动关 闭该吹风设备。
如权利要求 9所述的睡眠温度自动控制方法， 其特征在于， 所述液态 油为一种具有挥发性的薄荷油、 丁香油、 桂皮油或樟脑油。
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