WO2017163740A1 - Wooden block, assembly using same, and furniture - Google Patents

Wooden block, assembly using same, and furniture Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017163740A1
WO2017163740A1 PCT/JP2017/006742 JP2017006742W WO2017163740A1 WO 2017163740 A1 WO2017163740 A1 WO 2017163740A1 JP 2017006742 W JP2017006742 W JP 2017006742W WO 2017163740 A1 WO2017163740 A1 WO 2017163740A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
assembly
braid
pair
notches
width
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PCT/JP2017/006742
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
慎也 井上
Original Assignee
慎也 井上
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Publication date
Application filed by 慎也 井上 filed Critical 慎也 井上
Priority to KR2020187000075U priority Critical patent/KR20180003204U/en
Priority to CN201790000688.0U priority patent/CN209405686U/en
Priority to EP17769786.9A priority patent/EP3431160B1/en
Priority to US16/081,186 priority patent/US20190059578A1/en
Priority to DE212017000089.9U priority patent/DE212017000089U1/en
Publication of WO2017163740A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017163740A1/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
    • A47B47/04—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements made mainly of wood or plastics
    • A47B47/047—Modular arrangements of similar assemblies of elements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00—Other toys
    • A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/06—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements
    • A63H33/08—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00—Other toys
    • A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/06—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements
    • A63H33/08—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails
    • A63H33/084—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails with grooves
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2230/00—Furniture jointing; Furniture with such jointing
    • A47B2230/0074—Mortise and tenon joints or the like including some general male and female connections
    • A47B2230/0092—Furniture assembled by mutually slotted joints

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a braid, an assembly using the same, and furniture.
  • Toys called building blocks that stack three-dimensional objects with simple geometric shapes such as triangles, squares, and circles are widely popular.
  • a structure similar to a residence may be made using blocks, but it is difficult to build a structure similar to a wooden frame common in a Japanese residence by building blocks.
  • the building set includes blocks having a plurality of shapes, but there is a problem that the idea of creation is restricted by the number of blocks of each shape.
  • Utility Model Registration No. 3172664 discloses three types of braids having an outer shape close to a rectangular parallelepiped, and a complex assembly can be obtained by combining these braids. Yes.
  • the outer shape of the conventional braided tree described above is close to a rectangular parallelepiped, and is not a shape with a ratio that can constitute a shaft.
  • the idea is restricted by the upper limit of the number of trees for each type.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a braided tree capable of obtaining an assembly similar to a wooden frame while having a simple structure, and an assembly and furniture using the same.
  • a braid according to one aspect of the present invention is a braid that can be interconnected with another braid having the same shape and the same size, and the pair of notches are formed on one side of the columnar base material extending in a predetermined direction.
  • the width and thickness of the base material are equal, and when the width of the base material is W, the length of the one side surface in the predetermined direction is 6W, The distance from the end surface of the substrate to one of the pair of cutouts is W, the length of each cutout in the longitudinal direction is W, and the depth of each cutout is W / 2.
  • the braided tree has a pair of thin portions provided with the pair of cutouts, and a thick portion thicker than the pair of thin portions, and any of the thin portion and the thick portion It is preferable that it can be interconnected with the other braid by fitting it into the notch of the other braid.
  • An assembly according to another aspect of the present invention is configured by interconnecting a plurality of the above-mentioned braids.
  • a furniture according to still another aspect of the present invention has the structure of the above-described assembly.
  • one type of columnar braid provided with notches can be combined, it is possible to form a complex assembly while having a simple structure. In addition, it is possible to play with trees, create objects, and create furniture.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a braid according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is a figure which shows the braid shown in FIG. 1, (a) is a top view, (b) is a front view, (c) is a side view. (A) is a perspective view showing a plurality of trees, (b) is a photograph of a plurality of trees. (A) is a perspective view which shows a 1st assembly, (b) is a photograph of a 1st assembly. (A) is a perspective view which shows a 2nd assembly, (b) is a photograph of a 2nd assembly. (A) is a perspective view which shows a 3rd assembly, (b) is a photograph of a 3rd assembly.
  • (A) And (b) is a perspective view which shows a 4th assembly
  • (c) And (d) is a photograph of a 4th assembly.
  • (A) is a perspective view which shows a 5th assembly
  • (b) is a photograph of a 5th assembly.
  • (A) is a perspective view which shows a 6th assembly
  • (b) is a photograph of a 6th assembly.
  • (A) is a perspective view which shows a 7th assembly
  • (b) is a photograph of a 7th assembly.
  • the braid 10 of the present embodiment is provided with a pair of notches 12 symmetrically on the upper surface 17 (one side surface) of a columnar base material extending in the longitudinal direction DL (predetermined direction).
  • drum 13, the thin part 15, and the end part 11 are integrally formed in order from the end along the longitudinal direction DL.
  • the portions corresponding to the pair of notches 12 are a pair of thin portions 15, and the pair of end portions 11, 11 and the body portion 13 are thick portions that are thicker than the thin portion 15.
  • length means a dimension in the longitudinal direction DL
  • width means a dimension in the width direction DW
  • thickness means a dimension in the thickness direction DT.
  • the end surface 16 of the braid 10 in the longitudinal direction DL has a substantially square shape, and the width and thickness of the end surface 16 are equal.
  • the width of the end face 16 is W
  • the length, width, and thickness of each end portion 11 are all W. Therefore, the distance from the end face 16 to the one notch 12 in the longitudinal direction DL is also W.
  • the length of the trunk portion 13 is 2 W
  • the width and thickness are W.
  • Each notch 12 has a length and a width W, and a depth W / 2. Therefore, the length and width of the thin portion 15 are W, and the thickness is W / 2.
  • the specific dimension of W may be set in any way, but when the braid 10 is used as a toy or small furniture, it is 3 centimeters, for example, when it is used for medium-sized furniture, it is 7 centimeters. .
  • the braid 10 it is preferable to chamfer the corners of the braid 10.
  • Various materials such as wood, resin, metal, and glass can be used as the material of the braid 10.
  • first to seventh assemblies 100 to 700 described below are all composed of only a plurality of trees 10 connected to each other.
  • the first assembly 100 shown in FIG. 4 is similar to a wooden frame structure in which a plurality of braids 10 are assembled as if they were a base 101, pillars 103, girders 104, and beams 105.
  • the assembly 100 can be created as follows. First, the notches 12 of the four braided trees 10 are fitted together to create a base 101 having a cross beam shape. Next, the pair of beams 105 is connected to the pair of girders 104 to create an assembly 102 having the same cross beam shape as the base 101. Next, the base 101 and the assembly 102 are connected by the four pillars 103. In this connection, the base 101 and the end portion 11 of the assembly 102 may be fitted into the notch 12 of the pillar 103.
  • the assembly 100 can be further expanded in the vertical direction. Further, if a plurality of assemblies 100 are created and the plurality of assemblies 100 are connected in the left-right direction using the braid 10, the assembly 100 can be expanded in the horizontal direction.
  • the second assembly 200 shown in FIG. 5 has a structure in which arms 202 are connected to a girder 201 in a perpendicular direction. Since the width of the notch 12 is the same as the length of the thin portion 15 and the length of the trunk portion 13 is twice the width of the end portion 11, even if a load is applied to the arm 202 from above by the collar 203. The pair of arms 202, 202 are stretched by their end faces coming into contact with each other, thereby realizing a stable structure.
  • the girder 201 supports the arm 202 from below at a position that is biased in the direction away from the ridge 203 from the longitudinal center of the arm 202, and the ratio of the left and right of the arm 202 centered on the girder 201 is a building block. Then it is impossible to realize.
  • the third assembly 300 shown in FIG. 6 has a planar structure by fitting the notches 12 of the braid 10 together. Various patterns can be obtained by combining many braided trees 10.
  • a fourth assembly 400 shown in FIGS. 7 (a) and 7 (b) has a structure in which the notches 12 of the braid 10 are fitted to each other, and has a lifting structure. It is supported. By fitting the notches 12 together into a balanced structure, the user lifts the assembly 400 by gripping the end 401 as shown in FIGS. You can also. This structure cannot be realized with conventional blocks.
  • the fifth assembly 500 shown in FIG. 8 is configured by fitting the notches 12 together, and has a stable structure despite the structure in which the rectangular parallelepipeds are arranged obliquely.
  • the thin portions 15 of the pair of braided trees 10 are fitted into one notch 12 to form a stable structure and an asymmetric and eye-catching design.
  • a sixth assembly 600 shown in FIG. 9 is a small piece of furniture that is supposed to place a tablet terminal, and includes a cross-girder-shaped structure 601 and a support section that includes two braided trees 10 that support the structure 601 at an angle. 603.
  • the structure 601 combines a total of eight braids 10 so that the thin portions 15 of the pair of braids 10 whose lower surfaces 18 are in contact with each other are sandwiched between the notches 12 of the pair of braids 10 facing each other. And has high rigidity.
  • the support portion 603 is inserted through the central hole portion 602 of the structure 601, and the trunk portion 13 of the braid 10 constituting the structure 601 is fitted into the notch 12 of the brace 10 constituting the support portion 603.
  • the front end portion 603a of the support portion 603 extends forward from the front surface of the structure 601, and the tablet terminal can be placed on the front end portion 603a.
  • a seventh assembly 700 shown in FIG. 10 is medium-sized furniture that can be used as a stool.
  • the thin-walled portions 15 of the pair of braids 10 constituting the girder 702 are fitted into the notches 12 of the leg portions 701 from the horizontal direction.
  • the top plate 703 is formed by enhancing the rigidity and fitting the four braids 10 into the beam 702 from above.
  • the braid 10 has a structure in which a pair of cutouts 12 are formed on both sides of the longitudinal direction DL of the columnar base material. Since a plurality of braids 10 can be connected by fitting into the end portion 11 or the trunk portion 13 or by fitting the notches 12 together, a complex assembly can be formed using a single simple braid 10. Can be formed.
  • braids 10 having different materials.
  • a balance can be achieved by using a metal or heavy metal braid 10 for the lower part of the object and using a wood or hollow light braid 10 for the upper part.
  • the braid 10 can be produced by cutting out from the material, or can be produced by various known methods such as die casting.
  • the braid according to the present invention can be used in the fields of braid play, object creation, and furniture.

Abstract

This wooden block 10 can be assembled with another wooden block having the same shape and the same size, and has a pair of symmetrical cutouts 12 on one side surface 17 of a columnar base material extending in a predetermined direction. The width and thickness of end surfaces 16 are the same. When the width of the end surfaces 16 is represented by W, the length of the one side surface 17 in the predetermined direction is represented by 6W, the distance from each end surface 16 to one of the cutouts 12 is represented by W, the length of the cutouts is represented by W, and the depth of the cutouts is W/2.

Description

組木、それを利用した組立体及び家具Kumiki, assemblies and furniture using the same
　本発明は、組木、それを利用した組立体及び家具に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a braid, an assembly using the same, and furniture.
　三角形、四角形、円形等の単純な幾何学的形状の立体物を積み上げる積み木という玩具が広く一般に親しまれている。積み木を用いて住居に類する構造物を作ることがあるが、積み木を積み上げて日本の住居で一般的な木造軸組みに類する構造物を作るのは困難である。また、積み木セットには複数形状の積み木が含まれるが、各形状の積み木の数によって創作の発想が制約されるという課題がある。 玩具 Toys called building blocks that stack three-dimensional objects with simple geometric shapes such as triangles, squares, and circles are widely popular. A structure similar to a residence may be made using blocks, but it is difficult to build a structure similar to a wooden frame common in a Japanese residence by building blocks. In addition, the building set includes blocks having a plurality of shapes, but there is a problem that the idea of creation is restricted by the number of blocks of each shape.
　また、実用新案登録第３１７２０６４号公報には、直方体に近い外形を有する３種類の組木が開示されており、これらの組木を組み合わせることで複雑な組立体を得ることができるようになっている。 In addition, Utility Model Registration No. 3172664 discloses three types of braids having an outer shape close to a rectangular parallelepiped, and a complex assembly can be obtained by combining these braids. Yes.
　しかしながら、上述した従来の組木の外形は直方体に近く、軸組みを構成できる比率の形状ではない。また、組木が３種類ある為、種類ごとの組木の個数の上限により発想が制約される課題がある。 However, the outer shape of the conventional braided tree described above is close to a rectangular parallelepiped, and is not a shape with a ratio that can constitute a shaft. In addition, since there are three types of trees, there is a problem that the idea is restricted by the upper limit of the number of trees for each type.
　本発明の目的は、単純な構造でありながら木造軸組に類する組立体を得ることのできる組木と、これを用いた組立体及び家具の提供である。 An object of the present invention is to provide a braided tree capable of obtaining an assembly similar to a wooden frame while having a simple structure, and an assembly and furniture using the same.
　本発明の一側面による組木は、同一形状及び同一寸法を有する他の組木と相互結合可能な組木であって、所定方向に延びる柱状の基材の一側面に一対の切り欠きが前記所定方向において対称に設けられ、前記基材の幅及び厚さは等しく、前記基材の幅をWとしたとき、前記所定方向における前記一側面の長さは６Wであり、前記所定方向において前記基材の端面から前記一対の切り欠きの一方までの距離はWであり、前記長手方向における各切り欠きの長さはWであり、各切り欠きの深さはW／２である。 A braid according to one aspect of the present invention is a braid that can be interconnected with another braid having the same shape and the same size, and the pair of notches are formed on one side of the columnar base material extending in a predetermined direction. Provided symmetrically in a predetermined direction, the width and thickness of the base material are equal, and when the width of the base material is W, the length of the one side surface in the predetermined direction is 6W, The distance from the end surface of the substrate to one of the pair of cutouts is W, the length of each cutout in the longitudinal direction is W, and the depth of each cutout is W / 2.
　前記組木は、前記一対の切り欠きが設けられた一対の薄肉部と、前記一対の薄肉部よりも厚さの厚い厚肉部と、を有し、前記薄肉部と前記厚肉部の何れかを前記他の組木の切り欠きに嵌めることにより前記他の組木と相互連結可能であるのが好ましい。 The braided tree has a pair of thin portions provided with the pair of cutouts, and a thick portion thicker than the pair of thin portions, and any of the thin portion and the thick portion It is preferable that it can be interconnected with the other braid by fitting it into the notch of the other braid.
　本発明の他の側面による組立体は、上記組木を複数個相互連結されて構成されている
　本発明の更に他の側面による家具は、上記組立体の構造を有する。 An assembly according to another aspect of the present invention is configured by interconnecting a plurality of the above-mentioned braids. A furniture according to still another aspect of the present invention has the structure of the above-described assembly.
　本発明の一側面によれば、切り欠きが設けられた一種類の柱状の組木同士を組み合わせることができるので、単純な構造の組木でありながら、複雑な組立体を形作ることができる。また、組木を用いた組木遊び、オブジェクトの創作、家具の制作が可能である。 According to one aspect of the present invention, since one type of columnar braid provided with notches can be combined, it is possible to form a complex assembly while having a simple structure. In addition, it is possible to play with trees, create objects, and create furniture.
本発明の実施形態に係る組木の斜視図。1 is a perspective view of a braid according to an embodiment of the present invention. 図１に示す組木を示す図であり、（ａ）は平面図、（ｂ）は正面図、（ｃ）は側面図。It is a figure which shows the braid shown in FIG. 1, (a) is a top view, (b) is a front view, (c) is a side view. （ａ）は複数の組木を示す斜視図、（ｂ）は複数の組木の写真。(A) is a perspective view showing a plurality of trees, (b) is a photograph of a plurality of trees. （ａ）は第１の組立体を示す斜視図、（ｂ）は第１の組立体の写真。(A) is a perspective view which shows a 1st assembly, (b) is a photograph of a 1st assembly. （ａ）は第２の組立体を示す斜視図、（ｂ）は第２の組立体の写真。(A) is a perspective view which shows a 2nd assembly, (b) is a photograph of a 2nd assembly. （ａ）は第３の組立体を示す斜視図、（ｂ）は第３の組立体の写真。(A) is a perspective view which shows a 3rd assembly, (b) is a photograph of a 3rd assembly. （ａ）及び（ｂ）は第４の組立体を示す斜視図、（ｃ）及び（ｄ）は第４の組立体の写真。(A) And (b) is a perspective view which shows a 4th assembly, (c) And (d) is a photograph of a 4th assembly. （ａ）は第５の組立体を示す斜視図、（ｂ）は第５の組立体の写真。(A) is a perspective view which shows a 5th assembly, (b) is a photograph of a 5th assembly. （ａ）は第６の組立体を示す斜視図、（ｂ）は第６の組立体の写真。(A) is a perspective view which shows a 6th assembly, (b) is a photograph of a 6th assembly. （ａ）は第７の組立体を示す斜視図、（ｂ）は第７の組立体の写真。(A) is a perspective view which shows a 7th assembly, (b) is a photograph of a 7th assembly.
　以下、添付図面を参照して、本発明の実施形態に係る組木について説明する。図１～図３に示すように、本実施形態の組木１０は、長手方向ＤＬ（所定方向）に延びる柱状の基材の上面１７（一側面）に一対の切り欠き１２が左右対称に設けられたものであって、長手方向ＤＬに沿って端から順に端部１１、薄肉部１５、胴部１３、薄肉部１５、及び端部１１が一体に形成されている。一対の切り欠き１２に対応する部分が一対の薄肉部１５であり、一対の端部１１，１１及び胴部１３は薄肉部１５よりも厚さの厚い厚肉部である。 Hereinafter, a braid according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the braid 10 of the present embodiment is provided with a pair of notches 12 symmetrically on the upper surface 17 (one side surface) of a columnar base material extending in the longitudinal direction DL (predetermined direction). The end part 11, the thin part 15, the trunk | drum 13, the thin part 15, and the end part 11 are integrally formed in order from the end along the longitudinal direction DL. The portions corresponding to the pair of notches 12 are a pair of thin portions 15, and the pair of end portions 11, 11 and the body portion 13 are thick portions that are thicker than the thin portion 15.
　ここで、「長さ」とは長手方向ＤＬにおける寸法を、「幅」とは幅方向ＤＷにおける寸法を、「厚さ」又は「深さ」とは厚さ方向ＤＴにおける寸法を意味する。 Here, “length” means a dimension in the longitudinal direction DL, “width” means a dimension in the width direction DW, and “thickness” or “depth” means a dimension in the thickness direction DT.
　長手方向ＤＬにおける組木１０の端面１６は略正四角形状を有し、端面１６の幅及び厚さは等しい。端面１６の幅をＷとしたとき、各端部１１の長さ、幅及び厚さは、全てＷである。よって、長手方向ＤＬにおける端面１６から一方の切り欠き１２までの距離もＷである。胴部１３の長さは２Ｗであり、幅及び厚さはＷである。各切り欠き１２の長さ及び幅はＷであり、深さはＷ／２である。よって、薄肉部１５の長さ及び幅はＷであり、厚さはＷ／２である。 The end surface 16 of the braid 10 in the longitudinal direction DL has a substantially square shape, and the width and thickness of the end surface 16 are equal. When the width of the end face 16 is W, the length, width, and thickness of each end portion 11 are all W. Therefore, the distance from the end face 16 to the one notch 12 in the longitudinal direction DL is also W. The length of the trunk portion 13 is 2 W, and the width and thickness are W. Each notch 12 has a length and a width W, and a depth W / 2. Therefore, the length and width of the thin portion 15 are W, and the thickness is W / 2.
　Ｗの具体的寸法はどのように設定してもよいが、組木１０を玩具として用いる場合又は小型の家具に用いる場合には例えば３センチとし、中型の家具に用いる場合は例えば７センチとする。 The specific dimension of W may be set in any way, but when the braid 10 is used as a toy or small furniture, it is 3 centimeters, for example, when it is used for medium-sized furniture, it is 7 centimeters. .
　なお、本発明の１側面においては、組木１０の角部に面取りを施すのが好ましい。組木１０の材料としては、木材、樹脂、金属、ガラスなど、多様なものが使用可能である。 In one aspect of the present invention, it is preferable to chamfer the corners of the braid 10. Various materials such as wood, resin, metal, and glass can be used as the material of the braid 10.
　次に、組木１０を用いた組立体の例を説明する。なお、以下に説明する第１～第７の組立体１００～７００は全て、相互に連結された複数の組木１０のみから構成されている。 Next, an example of an assembly using the braid 10 will be described. Note that the first to seventh assemblies 100 to 700 described below are all composed of only a plurality of trees 10 connected to each other.
　図４に示す第１の組立体１００は、複数の組木１０を土台１０１、柱１０３、桁１０４、梁１０５に見立てて組み立てた木構軸組構造に類するものである。組立体１００は次の様に作成できる。まず、４個の組木１０の切り欠き１２同士を嵌め合わせ、井桁形状を有する土台１０１を作成する。次に、一対の桁１０４に一対の梁１０５を連結させて、土台１０１と同一の井桁形状を有する組立体１０２を作成する。次に、土台１０１と組立体１０２とを４本の柱１０３で連結させる。この連結においては、柱１０３の切り欠き１２に土台１０１及び組立体１０２の端部１１を嵌め込めばよい。 The first assembly 100 shown in FIG. 4 is similar to a wooden frame structure in which a plurality of braids 10 are assembled as if they were a base 101, pillars 103, girders 104, and beams 105. The assembly 100 can be created as follows. First, the notches 12 of the four braided trees 10 are fitted together to create a base 101 having a cross beam shape. Next, the pair of beams 105 is connected to the pair of girders 104 to create an assembly 102 having the same cross beam shape as the base 101. Next, the base 101 and the assembly 102 are connected by the four pillars 103. In this connection, the base 101 and the end portion 11 of the assembly 102 may be fitted into the notch 12 of the pillar 103.
　組立体１０２に更に他の組木１０を連結させれば、組立体１００を更に垂直方向に拡張することができる。また、組立体１００を複数個作成し、これら複数の組立体１００を組木１０を用いて左右方向に繋げば、水平方向に組立体１００を拡張することもできる。 If another assembly tree 10 is connected to the assembly 102, the assembly 100 can be further expanded in the vertical direction. Further, if a plurality of assemblies 100 are created and the plurality of assemblies 100 are connected in the left-right direction using the braid 10, the assembly 100 can be expanded in the horizontal direction.
　図５に示す第２の組立体２００は、桁２０１に腕木２０２を直角方向に連結させた構造を有する。切り欠き１２の幅が薄肉部１５の長さと同じであり、また胴部１３の長さは端部１１の幅の２倍であることから、腕木２０２に庇２０３により上方から荷重が加わっても、一対の腕木２０２，２０２は端面同士が当接することで突っ張り、安定した構造を実現している。また、桁２０１は、腕木２０２の長さ方向中心よりも庇２０３から離隔する方向に偏倚した位置において腕木２０２を下方から支持しており、桁２０１を中心とする腕木２０２の左右の比率は積み木では実現不可能である。 The second assembly 200 shown in FIG. 5 has a structure in which arms 202 are connected to a girder 201 in a perpendicular direction. Since the width of the notch 12 is the same as the length of the thin portion 15 and the length of the trunk portion 13 is twice the width of the end portion 11, even if a load is applied to the arm 202 from above by the collar 203. The pair of arms 202, 202 are stretched by their end faces coming into contact with each other, thereby realizing a stable structure. The girder 201 supports the arm 202 from below at a position that is biased in the direction away from the ridge 203 from the longitudinal center of the arm 202, and the ratio of the left and right of the arm 202 centered on the girder 201 is a building block. Then it is impossible to realize.
　図６に示す第３の組立体３００は、組木１０の切り欠き１２同士を嵌め合わせて平面的な構造としたものである。多くの組木１０を組み合わせることで多様な模様を得ることができる。 The third assembly 300 shown in FIG. 6 has a planar structure by fitting the notches 12 of the braid 10 together. Various patterns can be obtained by combining many braided trees 10.
　図７（ａ）及び図７（ｂ）に示す第４の組立体４００は、組木１０の切り欠き１２同士が嵌め合わせされて吊り上げの構造を有し、２本の脚部材Ａにより下方から支持されている。切り欠き１２同士を嵌め合わせてバランスの取れた構造とすることで、図７（ｃ）及び図７（ｄ）に示すように、使用者は端部４０１を把持して組立体４００を持ち上げることもできる。この構造も従来の積み木では実現できない。 A fourth assembly 400 shown in FIGS. 7 (a) and 7 (b) has a structure in which the notches 12 of the braid 10 are fitted to each other, and has a lifting structure. It is supported. By fitting the notches 12 together into a balanced structure, the user lifts the assembly 400 by gripping the end 401 as shown in FIGS. You can also. This structure cannot be realized with conventional blocks.
　図８に示す第５の組立体５００は、切り欠き１２同士を嵌め合わせて構成されており、直方体を斜めに配置した構造であるにも関わらず安定した構造となっている。中段では、一対の組木１０の薄肉部１５が１つの切り欠き１２に嵌め込まれ、安定した構造、且つ、非対称で目を引く意匠が構成されている。 The fifth assembly 500 shown in FIG. 8 is configured by fitting the notches 12 together, and has a stable structure despite the structure in which the rectangular parallelepipeds are arranged obliquely. In the middle stage, the thin portions 15 of the pair of braided trees 10 are fitted into one notch 12 to form a stable structure and an asymmetric and eye-catching design.
　図９に示す第６の組立体６００は、タブレット端末を置く事を想定した小型の家具であって、井桁形状の構造６０１と、構造６０１を斜めに支える２個の組木１０からなる支え部６０３と、を有する。構造６０１は、下面１８同士を当接させた一対の組木１０の薄肉部１５を、相互に対向する一対の組木１０の切り欠き１２で挟み込むように、合計８個の組木１０を組み合わせて形成されており、高い剛性を有する。支え部６０３は構造６０１の中央穴部６０２に挿通され、支え部６０３を構成する組木１０の切り欠き１２に構造６０１を構成する組木１０の胴部１３が嵌め込まれている。支え部６０３の前端部６０３ａは構造６０１の前面よりも前方に延出しており、この前端部６０３ａにタブレット端末を置くことができる。 A sixth assembly 600 shown in FIG. 9 is a small piece of furniture that is supposed to place a tablet terminal, and includes a cross-girder-shaped structure 601 and a support section that includes two braided trees 10 that support the structure 601 at an angle. 603. The structure 601 combines a total of eight braids 10 so that the thin portions 15 of the pair of braids 10 whose lower surfaces 18 are in contact with each other are sandwiched between the notches 12 of the pair of braids 10 facing each other. And has high rigidity. The support portion 603 is inserted through the central hole portion 602 of the structure 601, and the trunk portion 13 of the braid 10 constituting the structure 601 is fitted into the notch 12 of the brace 10 constituting the support portion 603. The front end portion 603a of the support portion 603 extends forward from the front surface of the structure 601, and the tablet terminal can be placed on the front end portion 603a.
　図１０に示す第７の組立体７００は、スツールとして使える中型の家具であり、脚部７０１の切り欠き１２に、桁７０２を構成する一対の組木１０の薄肉部１５を水平方向から嵌め込んで剛正を高め、桁７０２に４本の組木１０を上方から嵌め込んで天板７０３を形成している。 A seventh assembly 700 shown in FIG. 10 is medium-sized furniture that can be used as a stool. The thin-walled portions 15 of the pair of braids 10 constituting the girder 702 are fitted into the notches 12 of the leg portions 701 from the horizontal direction. The top plate 703 is formed by enhancing the rigidity and fitting the four braids 10 into the beam 702 from above.
　このように、本発明の実施形態に係る組木１０は、柱状の基材の長手方向ＤＬ両側に一対の切り欠き１２が形成された構造を有し、切り欠き１２に他の組木１０の端部１１や胴部１３に嵌め込んだり切り欠き１２同士を嵌め合わせたりして複数の組木１０を連結できる寸法を有するので、単純な一種類の組木１０を用いて複雑な組立体を形作ることができる。 Thus, the braid 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention has a structure in which a pair of cutouts 12 are formed on both sides of the longitudinal direction DL of the columnar base material. Since a plurality of braids 10 can be connected by fitting into the end portion 11 or the trunk portion 13 or by fitting the notches 12 together, a complex assembly can be formed using a single simple braid 10. Can be formed.
　なお、本発明の一側面においては、組木１０に、色、模様、文字等などをつけるのが好ましい。この場合、組木１０の面ごとに異なる色や模様等を付するのが好ましい。また、本発明の他の側面においては、組木１０の表面に塗装等のコーティングを施す、又は異なる素材を張り付けるのが好ましい。 In one aspect of the present invention, it is preferable to attach a color, a pattern, a character, etc. to the braid 10. In this case, it is preferable to attach a different color, pattern, or the like to each surface of the braid 10. In another aspect of the present invention, it is preferable to apply a coating such as painting on the surface of the braid 10 or to apply a different material.
　また、本発明の更に他の側面においては、必要に応じて組木１０の中に金属等を入れて重量を重くする、或いは組木１０を中空とすることで重量を軽くするのが好ましい。 In still another aspect of the present invention, it is preferable to increase the weight by putting metal or the like into the braid 10 as necessary, or to reduce the weight by making the braid 10 hollow.
　本発明の他の側面においては、素材が異なる組木１０を組み合わせるのが好ましい。この場合、オブジェクトの下段部分には金属製もしくは金属入りの重い組木１０を使用し、上段部分には木材や中空の軽い組木１０を使用することで、バランスを取ることができる。 In another aspect of the present invention, it is preferable to combine braids 10 having different materials. In this case, a balance can be achieved by using a metal or heavy metal braid 10 for the lower part of the object and using a wood or hollow light braid 10 for the upper part.
　組木１０は、素材から削り出して制作することもでき、或いはダイキャストなど、公知の各種の方法により制作することもできる。 The braid 10 can be produced by cutting out from the material, or can be produced by various known methods such as die casting.
　本発明は、上述した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内において種々の変更を加えることができる。 The present invention is not limited to the embodiment described above, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.
　本発明に係る組木は、組木遊び、オブジェクトの創作、家具の分野に利用できる。 The braid according to the present invention can be used in the fields of braid play, object creation, and furniture.
１０：組木
１１：端部
１２：切り欠き
１３：胴部
１５：薄肉部
１６：端面
１７：上面
１８：下面
１００，２００，３００，４００，５００，６００，７００：組立体 10: Braid 11: End 12: Notch 13: Body 15: Thin part 16: End surface 17: Upper surface 18: Lower surface 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700: Assembly

Claims (4)

  1. 　同一形状及び同一寸法を有する他の組木と相互結合可能な組木であって、
    　所定方向に延びる柱状の基材の一側面に一対の切り欠きが前記所定方向において対称に設けられ、
    　前記基材の幅及び厚さは等しく、
    　前記基材の幅をWとしたとき、前記所定方向における前記一側面の長さは６Wであり、前記所定方向において前記基材の端面から前記一対の切り欠きの一方までの距離はWであり、前記長手方向における各切り欠きの長さはWであり、各切り欠きの深さはW／２である組木。     A braid that can be interconnected with other braids having the same shape and dimensions,
    A pair of notches are provided symmetrically in the predetermined direction on one side surface of the columnar base material extending in the predetermined direction,
    The width and thickness of the substrate are equal,
    When the width of the base material is W, the length of the one side surface in the predetermined direction is 6 W, and the distance from the end surface of the base material to one of the pair of notches in the predetermined direction is W. A braid in which the length of each notch in the longitudinal direction is W and the depth of each notch is W / 2.
  2. 　前記一対の切り欠きが設けられた一対の薄肉部と、前記一対の薄肉部よりも厚さの厚い厚肉部と、を有し、前記薄肉部と前記厚肉部の何れかを前記他の組木の切り欠きに嵌めることにより前記他の組木と相互連結可能な請求項１に記載の組木。 A pair of thin portions provided with the pair of notches, and a thick portion thicker than the pair of thin portions, and any one of the thin portion and the thick portion is the other The braid according to claim 1, which can be interconnected with the other braid by fitting into a cutout of the braid.
  3. 　相互連結された複数個の請求項２に記載の組木を有する組立体。 An assembly having a plurality of interconnected braided trees according to claim 2.
  4. 　請求項３に記載の組立体の構造を有する家具。
          A furniture having the structure of the assembly according to claim 3.
PCT/JP2017/006742 2016-03-19 2017-02-23 Wooden block, assembly using same, and furniture WO2017163740A1 (en)

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CN201790000688.0U CN209405686U (en) 2016-03-19 2017-02-23 Wooden unit, the assembly and furniture that the wooden unit is utilized
EP17769786.9A EP3431160B1 (en) 2016-03-19 2017-02-23 Interlocking block
US16/081,186 US20190059578A1 (en) 2016-03-19 2017-02-23 Interlocking block, assembly using the same, and furniture
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CN109224476A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-01-18 武汉个个科技有限公司 Attachment device and connector

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US20190059578A1 (en) 2019-02-28
EP3431160A4 (en) 2019-09-25
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JP3205943U (en) 2016-08-25
EP3431160A1 (en) 2019-01-23

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