JP3205943U - Kumiki, assemblies and furniture using the same - Google Patents

Kumiki, assemblies and furniture using the same Download PDF

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JP3205943U
JP3205943U JP2016001602U JP2016001602U JP3205943U JP 3205943 U JP3205943 U JP 3205943U JP 2016001602 U JP2016001602 U JP 2016001602U JP 2016001602 U JP2016001602 U JP 2016001602U JP 3205943 U JP3205943 U JP 3205943U
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assembly
braid
notch
furniture
notches
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慎也 井上
慎也 井上
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慎也 井上
慎也 井上
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Priority to CN201790000688.0U priority patent/CN209405686U/en
Priority to EP17769786.9A priority patent/EP3431160B1/en
Priority to PCT/JP2017/006742 priority patent/WO2017163740A1/en
Priority to KR2020187000075U priority patent/KR20180003204U/en
Priority to US16/081,186 priority patent/US20190059578A1/en
Priority to DE212017000089.9U priority patent/DE212017000089U1/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B47/00Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
    • A47B47/04Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements made mainly of wood or plastics
    • A47B47/047Modular arrangements of similar assemblies of elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B47/00Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/04Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/06Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements
    • A63H33/08Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • A63H33/04Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/06Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements
    • A63H33/08Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails
    • A63H33/084Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements provided with complementary holes, grooves, or protuberances, e.g. dovetails with grooves
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2230/00Furniture jointing; Furniture with such jointing
    • A47B2230/0074Mortise and tenon joints or the like including some general male and female connections
    • A47B2230/0092Furniture assembled by mutually slotted joints

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】単純な柱状の構造でありながら、複雑な組立体を得ることができ、創造性豊かな組木遊びや家具への応用を可能とする組木、それを利用した組立体及び家具を提供する。【解決手段】組木10は、柱状の基部の両側に左右対称の切り欠き12、14を設け、この切り欠きが基部と組み合う、また切り欠き同士が組み合うようになっており、一種類の組木で複雑な組立体を形作ることができる。【選択図】図1PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a braided tree capable of obtaining a complex assembly while having a simple columnar structure, and capable of being applied to a richly creative braided play and furniture, and an assembly and furniture using the same. To do. SOLUTION: A braid 10 is provided with symmetrical notches 12 and 14 on both sides of a columnar base, the notches are combined with the base, and the notches are combined with each other. A complex assembly can be formed of wood. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本考案は、組木、それを利用した組立体及び家具に関するものである。  The present invention relates to a wooden structure, an assembly using the structure, and furniture.

三角形、四角形、円形等の単純な幾何学的形状の立体を積み上げる積み木という玩具があり、広く一般に親しまれている。積み木では住居に類する構造物を作ることがあるが、立体同士を積み上げることで構造とする為、日本の住居で一般的な木造軸組みに類する構造物を作ることは、従来の積み木では困難である。また、積み木のセットに含まれる様々な形状が限られた個数であることにより、創作の発想が制約されるという課題がある。  There are toys called building blocks in which simple geometric shapes such as triangles, quadrilaterals, and circles are stacked, and are widely popular. In building blocks, structures that are similar to residences may be made, but in order to create a structure by stacking three-dimensional objects, it is difficult to make structures that are similar to wooden frameworks that are common in Japanese residences. is there. In addition, there is a problem that the idea of creation is restricted due to the limited number of various shapes included in the set of building blocks.

組木に関する背景技術としては、例えば、下記特許文献記載の「組木、それを利用した組立体及び家具」がある。これは直方体に近い外寸からなる3種類の単純なピースを組み合わせ複雑な組立体を得ることができるものである。  As background arts related to braided trees, for example, there are “braided trees, assemblies and furniture using the same” described in the following patent document. This is a combination of three types of simple pieces having outer dimensions close to a rectangular parallelepiped, and a complex assembly can be obtained.

実願2011−5502号公報Japanese Patent Application No. 2011-5502

しかしながら、上述した背景技術は直方体に近い外寸であり、軸組みを構成できる比率の立体ではない。また、ピースが3種類ある為、種類ごとの個数の上限に発想が制約される課題がある。本考案は以上の様な点に着目したもので、その目的は、一種類の単純な構造でありながら、木造軸組に類する組立体を得ることができ、創造性豊かな組木遊びや家具への応用を可能とすることである。  However, the background art described above has an outer size close to a rectangular parallelepiped, and is not a three-dimensional solid that can constitute a shaft assembly. Moreover, since there are three types of pieces, there is a problem that the idea is restricted by the upper limit of the number of each type. The present invention pays attention to the above points, and its purpose is to obtain an assembly similar to a wooden frame while having a simple structure of one kind, and to a wooden play and furniture with rich creativity. It is possible to apply.

本考案の組木は、柱状の基部の両側に左右対称の切り欠きを設けた一種類で、前記の切り欠きが基部と組み合う、また切り欠き同士が組み合うことを特徴とする。組木の外寸は厚さと幅が同一寸法であり、これをWとした場合、長さは6Wである。切り欠きは端からWの寸法分内側に入った地点からWの幅で、Wの2分の1の深さであることを特徴とする。  The braid of the present invention is one kind in which symmetrical notches are provided on both sides of a columnar base, and the notches are combined with the base, and the notches are combined with each other. The outer dimensions of the braid are the same thickness and width, and when this is W, the length is 6W. The notch is characterized in that it has a width of W from a point entering the inside of the dimension of W from the end and a depth of one half of W.

本考案によれば、切り欠きを設けた一種類の柱状の組木を用意し、切欠きが柱や切り欠き同士で組み合う寸法設計としたので、単純な構造でありながら、複雑な組立体を形作ることができ、組木遊び、オブジェクトの創作に適し、家具としても利用することもできる。  According to the present invention, one kind of columnar braid with cutouts is prepared, and the notch is designed to be dimensioned so that the cutouts are combined with pillars and cutouts. It can be shaped, suitable for playing with trees, creating objects, and can also be used as furniture.

本考案の組木の斜視図である。  It is a perspective view of a braid of the present invention. 本考案の組木の三面図である。  It is a three-sided view of a braid of the present invention. 本考案の組木を木材で制作した制作例である。  This is an example of the production of the woodwork of the present invention using wood. 本考案の組木ピースの組立体を示す図である。  It is a figure which shows the assembly of the braid piece of this invention. 本考案の組木ピースの組立体を示す図である。  It is a figure which shows the assembly of the braid piece of this invention. 本考案の組木ピースの組立体を示す図である。  It is a figure which shows the assembly of the braid piece of this invention. 本考案の組木ピースの組立体を示す図である。  It is a figure which shows the assembly of the braid piece of this invention. 本考案の組木ピースの組立体を示す図である。  It is a figure which shows the assembly of the braid piece of this invention. 本考案の組木ピースの組立体を示す図である。  It is a figure which shows the assembly of the braid piece of this invention. 本考案の組木ピースの組立体を示す図である。  It is a figure which shows the assembly of the braid piece of this invention. 本考案の組木ピースの組立体を示す図である。  It is a figure which shows the assembly of the braid piece of this invention.

図1には、本考案の実施例が示されている。同図に示すように、本実施例の組木10は、柱上の基部に左右対称に切り欠き12、14を形成することで、端部11、15及び胴部13が形成されている。端部11、15は厚さ及び幅及び長さがWであり、胴部14は厚さ及び幅がWであり長さが2Wである。切り欠き12、14は切り欠きの深さがWの2分の1の深さであり、素材部分がWの2分の1の厚みで、幅および長さがWとなっている。Wはどのように設定してもよいが、玩具の場合や小型の家具の場合には例えば3センチとし、中型の家具の場合は例えば7センチとする。組木10の角部ないし頂部には、面取りを適宜施す場合がある。組木の材料としては、木材、樹脂、金属、ガラスなど、多様なものが使用可能である。  FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the braid 10 of the present embodiment is formed with end portions 11 and 15 and a body portion 13 by forming notches 12 and 14 symmetrically at the base portion on the pillar. The end portions 11 and 15 have a thickness, width and length of W, and the body portion 14 has a thickness and width of W and a length of 2W. The notches 12 and 14 have a notch depth that is half the depth of W, the material portion has a thickness that is half that of W, and the width and length are W. W may be set in any way, for example, 3 cm for toys or small furniture, and 7 cm for medium furniture. The corner or top of the braid 10 may be appropriately chamfered. Various materials such as wood, resin, metal, and glass can be used as the material of the braid.

図4〜図11を参照しながら、本考案の実施例2について説明する。本実施例は、組立体の例を示すものである。  A second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The present embodiment shows an example of an assembly.

図4は組木を土台、柱、桁、梁に見立てて組み合わせた木構軸組構造に類する組立体を得たものである。切り欠き同士を組み井桁の形状としたものを2つ作成し、柱として建てた組木の切り欠きの上部及び下部で井桁を受け止めている。前記の組立体の上段の井桁に、柱として立てた組木の切り欠きを組み合わせることで、さらに垂直側に組立体を拡張することができる。また左右に構成した組立体と組木でつなげば水平側に組立体を拡張することができる。  FIG. 4 shows an assembly similar to a wooden frame structure in which braids are combined as if they were foundations, columns, girders, and beams. Two cutouts are made in the shape of a braided girder, and the girder is received at the top and bottom of the cutout of the braided tree built as a pillar. The assembly can be further extended to the vertical side by combining a notch of a tree standing as a pillar with the upper cross beam of the assembly. Also, the assembly can be expanded to the horizontal side by connecting the left and right assembly with a braid.

図5は桁に相当する部分に腕木に相当する部材として組木を噛ませた組立体である。切り欠きの幅が組木の幅と同じであること、また、端部の幅がWで胴部の幅が2Wであることで組木同士が突っ張る安定した構造となり、従来の積み木では不可能な比率で庇に類する部位を持つ組立体を得たものである。  FIG. 5 shows an assembly in which a braid is bitten as a member corresponding to a brace in a portion corresponding to a girder. The width of the notch is the same as the width of the braid, and the width of the end is W and the width of the trunk is 2W. An assembly having a part similar to a cocoon at a certain ratio is obtained.

図6は組木の切欠き同士を組み合わせ平面的な組立体を得たものである。多くの組木を組み合わせることで多様な模様を得ることができる。  FIG. 6 shows a planar assembly obtained by combining notches in a braid. Various patterns can be obtained by combining many braided trees.

図7、8は組木の切欠き同士を組み合わせことで従来の積み木では実現することのできない吊り上げの構造をもつ組立体を得たものである。切り欠きを組み合わせてバランスの取れた構造とすれば、図8のように組立体を持ち上げることも可能である。これも従来の積み木では実現することのできなかった構造である。  7 and 8 show an assembly having a lifting structure that cannot be realized by a conventional building block by combining notches of a tree. If the notch is combined to form a balanced structure, the assembly can be lifted as shown in FIG. This is also a structure that could not be realized with conventional blocks.

図9は切欠き同士を組み合わせることにより、直方体を斜めに配置したにも関わらず安定した構造となった組立体である。中段では、1つの切欠きに二つの切欠きを挟み、安定した構造、且つ、アンシンメトリーで目を引く意匠の組立体を得たものである。  FIG. 9 shows an assembly having a stable structure by combining notches with each other even though the rectangular parallelepipeds are arranged obliquely. In the middle stage, two notches are sandwiched between one notch, and an assembly with a stable structure and an eye-catching design by an asymmetry is obtained.

図10は2本ずつの組木で切り欠きを組み合わせて井桁の形状とした剛性の高い構造と、前記構造の真ん中の穴部分に組木の切欠きを噛ませ斜めに支えた組立体である。正面の出っ張った端部にタブレット端末を置く事を想定した組立体の小型の家具である。  FIG. 10 shows a highly rigid structure in which notches are combined with two sets of trees to form a cross-girder shape, and an assembly in which a notch of the tree is held in the middle hole portion of the structure and supported diagonally. . It is a small piece of furniture that is designed to place a tablet terminal on the protruding end of the front.

図11は柱とした組木の切り欠きに、桁として2本の組木の切欠きを噛ませた剛正の強い脚部に、天板として4本の組木の切欠きを噛ませて構成したスツールとして使える組立体の中型の家具である。  Fig. 11 shows a structure in which notches of wooden braids are used as pillars, and notches of four braided trees are used as the top plate. Medium-sized furniture that can be used as a stool.

なお、本考案は、上述した実施例に限定されるものではなく、本考案の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内において種々の変更を加えることができる。例えば、以下のものも含まれる。
(1)組木に、色、模様、文字などをつけるようにしてもよい。その場合に、組木の面ごとに色や模様などを変更するようにしてよい。また、表面に塗装などのコーティングを施す、異なる素材を張り付けるなど、公知の各種の技術を適用してよい。
(2)組木の中に金属などを入れて重量を重くしたり、逆に中空とすることで重量を軽くするなど、必要に応じた構造としてよい。
(3)素材が異なる組木を組み合わせるようにしてもよい。例えば、オブジェクトの下段部分には金属製もしくは金属入りの重い組木を使用し、上段部分には木材や中空の軽い組木を使用することで、バランスをとるといった具合である。
(4)前記組木は、素材から削り出して制作してもよいが、ダイキャストなど、公知の各種の方法を使用してよい。
In addition, this invention is not limited to the Example mentioned above, A various change can be added in the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention. For example, the following are also included.
(1) You may make it attach a color, a pattern, a character, etc. to a braid. In that case, the color or pattern may be changed for each surface of the braid. Moreover, you may apply various well-known techniques, such as applying coatings, such as painting, and sticking a different raw material on the surface.
(2) A structure may be formed as necessary, such as putting metal in a braid to increase the weight, or conversely reducing the weight by making it hollow.
(3) You may make it combine the wooden structure from which a raw material differs. For example, a metal or heavy metal braid is used for the lower part of the object, and wood or a hollow light braid is used for the upper part to achieve balance.
(4) The braid may be produced by cutting out from the material, but various known methods such as die casting may be used.

本考案によれば、柱状の基部の両側に左右対称の切り欠きを設け、前記の切り欠きが基部と組み合う、また切り欠き同士が組み合う寸法設計としたので、単純な一種類の構造でありながら、複雑な組立体を形作ることができ、組木遊びやオブジェクトの創作、家具の分野に利用できる。  According to the present invention, a symmetrical notch is provided on both sides of the columnar base, and the notch is combined with the base, and the dimension design is such that the notches are combined with each other. It can form complex assemblies, and can be used in the field of wooden play, object creation, and furniture.

10:組木
11:端部
12:切り欠き
13:胴部
14:切り欠き
15:端部
16:端
17:端
10: Kumiki 11: End 12: Notch 13: Body 14: Notch 15: End 16: End 17: End

Claims (4)

柱状の基部の両側に左右対称の切り欠きを設け、前記の切り欠きが基部と組み合う、また切り欠き同士が組み合うことを可能とした形状で、外寸の厚さと幅は同一寸法でありこれをWとした場合、長さは6Wであり、切り欠きは端からWの寸法分内側に入った地点からWの幅で、Wの2分の1の深さである組木。  A symmetrical notch is provided on both sides of the columnar base so that the notch can be combined with the base and the notches can be combined with each other.The thickness and width of the outer dimensions are the same. When W is set, the length is 6W, and the notch is a width of W from the point entering the inner side of the dimension of W from the end, and is a half-depth of W. 表面に着色を施したことを特徴とする前記の組木。  The above-mentioned braided tree characterized in that the surface is colored. 請求項1〜2のいずれかに記載の組木の切り欠きに、請求項1〜2のいずれかに記載の組木の基部または切り欠きが噛み合うように組み立てたことを特徴とする組木の組立体。  A braid constructed by assembling the notch of the braid according to any one of claims 1 and 2 so that the base or notch of the braid according to any of claims 1 and 2 meshes. Assembly. 請求項3記載の組木の組立体の構造を有することを特徴とする家具。  A furniture having the structure of an assembly of braids according to claim 3.
JP2016001602U 2016-03-19 2016-03-19 Kumiki, assemblies and furniture using the same Active JP3205943U (en)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2016001602U JP3205943U (en) 2016-03-19 2016-03-19 Kumiki, assemblies and furniture using the same
CN201790000688.0U CN209405686U (en) 2016-03-19 2017-02-23 Wooden unit, the assembly and furniture that the wooden unit is utilized
EP17769786.9A EP3431160B1 (en) 2016-03-19 2017-02-23 Interlocking block
PCT/JP2017/006742 WO2017163740A1 (en) 2016-03-19 2017-02-23 Wooden block, assembly using same, and furniture
KR2020187000075U KR20180003204U (en) 2016-03-19 2017-02-23 Wooden blocks, assemblies and furniture using them
US16/081,186 US20190059578A1 (en) 2016-03-19 2017-02-23 Interlocking block, assembly using the same, and furniture
DE212017000089.9U DE212017000089U1 (en) 2016-03-19 2017-02-23 Locking block, kit using this, and furniture

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JP2016001602U JP3205943U (en) 2016-03-19 2016-03-19 Kumiki, assemblies and furniture using the same

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JP (1) JP3205943U (en)
KR (1) KR20180003204U (en)
CN (1) CN209405686U (en)
DE (1) DE212017000089U1 (en)
WO (1) WO2017163740A1 (en)

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JP6564830B2 (en) * 2017-10-24 2019-08-21 渡 堀越 Method of assembling a lattice group using lattice elements and an object produced thereby
CN112272582B (en) * 2018-06-24 2022-09-20 丹尼尔·加特 Cube element for construction type toy
CN109224476A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-01-18 武汉个个科技有限公司 Attachment device and connector
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EP3431160A4 (en) 2019-09-25
EP3431160A1 (en) 2019-01-23
US20190059578A1 (en) 2019-02-28
KR20180003204U (en) 2018-11-12
DE212017000089U1 (en) 2018-12-03
CN209405686U (en) 2019-09-20
EP3431160B1 (en) 2021-05-26
WO2017163740A1 (en) 2017-09-28

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