WO2017159648A1 - Submarine device, submarine cable system, method for controlling submarine device, and storage medium for storing program for submarine device - Google Patents
Submarine device, submarine cable system, method for controlling submarine device, and storage medium for storing program for submarine device Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017159648A1 WO2017159648A1 PCT/JP2017/010072 JP2017010072W WO2017159648A1 WO 2017159648 A1 WO2017159648 A1 WO 2017159648A1 JP 2017010072 W JP2017010072 W JP 2017010072W WO 2017159648 A1 WO2017159648 A1 WO 2017159648A1
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- submarine
- load
- drive voltage
- voltage generation
- voltage
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J1/00—Circuit arrangements for dc mains or dc distribution networks
- H02J1/14—Balancing the load in a network
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J1/00—Circuit arrangements for dc mains or dc distribution networks
- H02J1/10—Parallel operation of dc sources
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M3/00—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output
- H02M3/02—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac
- H02M3/04—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters
- H02M3/10—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
- H02M3/145—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
- H02M3/155—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
- H02M3/156—Conversion of dc power input into dc power output without intermediate conversion into ac by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of output voltage or current, e.g. switching regulators
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B3/00—Line transmission systems
- H04B3/02—Details
- H04B3/44—Arrangements for feeding power to a repeater along the transmission line
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63J—AUXILIARIES ON VESSELS
- B63J3/00—Driving of auxiliaries
- B63J2003/001—Driving of auxiliaries characterised by type of power supply, or power transmission, e.g. by using electric power or steam
- B63J2003/002—Driving of auxiliaries characterised by type of power supply, or power transmission, e.g. by using electric power or steam by using electric power
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63J—AUXILIARIES ON VESSELS
- B63J3/00—Driving of auxiliaries
- B63J3/04—Driving of auxiliaries from power plant other than propulsion power plant
- B63J2003/043—Driving of auxiliaries from power plant other than propulsion power plant using shore connectors for electric power supply from shore-borne mains, or other electric energy sources external to the vessel, e.g. for docked, or moored vessels
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a submarine device, a submarine cable system, a submarine device control method, and a submarine device program.
- the submarine cable system employs a power feeding system that supplies a constant current (hereinafter referred to as “system current”) to the submarine equipment via a power cable.
- system current a constant current
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing an example of the internal configuration of the submarine device 10 related to the present invention.
- the undersea device 10 includes a voltage converter 11, n Zener diodes 12-1 to 12-n, n DC (Direct Current) -DC converters 13-1 to 13-n, and n sensors 14 -1 to 14-n.
- n Zener diodes 12 are connected to the primary side
- a DC-DC converter 13 is connected to the secondary side.
- the primary side and the secondary side are electrically insulated.
- the n Zener diodes 12 are included in a primary-side power supply circuit (not shown) in the voltage converter 11.
- the undersea device 10 obtains a constant voltage by using a breakdown voltage due to a Zener effect generated when a voltage is applied between the anode and the cathode of the Zener diode 12 provided in the power supply circuit.
- the product obtained by multiplying the constant voltage and the system current flowing through the n Zener diodes 12 corresponds to the power consumption of the submarine device 10, and therefore, the power supply circuit has a number corresponding to the power consumption of the submarine device 10.
- a zener diode 12 is included connected in series.
- the DC-DC converter 13 generates a voltage necessary for each component of the submarine device 10.
- various sensors 14-1 to 14-n of the submarine equipment 10 as shown in FIG. May be installed.
- the sensor mounted in such a case often consumes more power than the existing components of the submarine device 10.
- a sensor mounted in such a case is required to have a function of starting and stopping operation and a function of changing various operation settings according to remote control.
- Patent Document 1 describes a submarine transmission system that applies a reverse bias voltage to a predetermined number of Zener diodes.
- Patent Document 2 describes a balanced DC constant current input / DC constant current distribution output device that compensates for fluctuations in an external load with fluctuations in power consumption of a constant resistance circuit.
- the submarine cable system including the submarine equipment 10 is required to have flexibility to meet the expansion demand for adding sensors. Therefore, in the submarine cable system deployed in such an observation system, when the power load on the secondary side of the voltage converter 11 in the submarine equipment 10 changes due to the start, stop, extension, etc. of the sensor. In addition, the system current flowing through the zener diodes 12-1 to 12-n on the primary side changes. Therefore, there arises a problem that the constant voltage obtained by the Zener effect cannot be maintained. Specifically, for example, when the power supply load on the secondary side of the voltage converter 11 decreases, the current flowing on the primary side of the voltage converter 11 increases. As a result, the current flowing through the Zener diodes 12-1 to 12-n decreases. When the current flowing through the Zener diodes 12-1 to 12-n becomes less than a predetermined Zener current, the constant voltage obtained by the Zener effect cannot be maintained.
- a coping method of fixing the power load in the submarine device 10 can be considered.
- this coping method impairs the expandability and flexibility of the submarine cable system, making it difficult to use the submarine cable system for various observation purposes.
- the submarine device 10 is configured in advance so that the maximum power supply capacity in anticipation of the future expansion and expansion of sensors can be applied.
- this coping method it is necessary to provide the submarine device 10 with an electronic load in advance, and the electronic load must be operated at a light load until the sensor is added or expanded. It will be consumed.
- the components in the submarine device 10 must be operated in an environment where the temperature has increased due to a light load operation of an electronic load or the like. Therefore, in this coping method, the problem of the increase in the power consumption in the submarine equipment 10 and the fall of long-term reliability of the component of the subsea equipment 10 arises.
- the submarine transmission system described in Patent Document 1 cannot flexibly cope with fluctuations in power consumption in the submarine transmission system because the number of Zener diodes to which the reverse bias voltage is applied is fixed. Therefore, the submarine transmission system described in Patent Document 1 cannot obtain a constant voltage when the power load varies.
- the balanced DC constant current input / DC constant current distribution output device described in Patent Document 2 needs to include a circuit including a constant resistance circuit in order to prevent a change in passive power on the input side. Therefore, the balanced DC constant current input / DC constant current distribution output device described in Patent Document 2 is increased in size to obtain a constant voltage.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and can provide a submarine device, a submarine cable system, and a submarine device that can obtain a constant voltage regardless of fluctuations in a power load without increasing the size and complexity of the device. It is an object to provide a control method and a program for submarine equipment.
- a submarine device includes a driving voltage generation unit configured to generate a voltage for driving a connected load in response to a current flowing, and each of the loads.
- Detecting means for detecting whether or not the submarine device is connected to the submarine device, and control means for controlling the current to flow or not to flow to the drive voltage generating means according to the detection result by the detecting means.
- the drive voltage generation means is prepared according to the load, the detection means detects whether or not each load is connected, and the control means detects each load by the detection means. In accordance with the detection result of whether or not is connected, control is performed so that the current flows or does not flow in each drive voltage generation means corresponding to each load.
- a control method for a submarine device includes a method for controlling the load according to a current flowing in a drive voltage generation unit prepared in accordance with a connected load. Generate voltages for driving each, detect whether each load is connected to the submarine equipment, and depending on the detection result whether each load is connected, each load according to each load Control is performed so that the current flows or does not flow in the drive voltage generation means.
- a program for a submarine device is based on the fact that a current flows to a drive voltage generation unit prepared in accordance with a load connected to a computer of a submarine device. And a process for generating a voltage for driving each of the loads, a process for detecting whether or not each load is connected to the submarine equipment, and a detection result of whether or not each load is connected. Accordingly, a process for controlling the current to flow or not to flow to each drive voltage generation unit corresponding to each load is performed.
- a constant voltage can be obtained regardless of fluctuations in the power load without increasing the size and complexity of the device.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration example of a submarine device 100 in the present embodiment.
- the undersea device 100 includes n Zener diode groups 140-1 to 140-n, a power load detection unit 180, and a switch switching control unit 190.
- each of the n Zener diode groups 140-1 to 140-n is connected in series with each other.
- each of the n Zener diode groups 140-1 to 140-n is configured by m 1 to mn Zener diodes that are connected in series with each other.
- the Zener diode group 140-1 is constituted by Zener diodes 141-1 ⁇ 141-m 1 each connected in series with each other.
- Zener diode group 140-2 is constituted by Zener diodes 141-1 ⁇ 141-m 2 each connected in series with each other.
- the Zener diode group 140-n includes Zener diodes 141-1 to 141- mn that are connected in series with each other.
- the power cable 110 is arranged to be connected to the n Zener diode groups 140-1 to 140-n.
- each of the n voltage converters 150-1 to 150-n is arranged to be connected in parallel to each of the n Zener diode groups 140-1 to 140-n.
- Each of the n Zener diode groups 140-1 to 140-n is connected to the primary side of each of the n voltage converters 150-1 to 150-n.
- Each of the n quantity changeover switches 120-1 to 120-n is in parallel with each of the n Zener diode groups 140-1 to 140-n and the n voltage converters 150-1 to 150-n. It is arranged to be connected to. Each of the n quantity changeover switches 120-1 to 120-n is connected to the primary side of each of the n voltage converters 150-1 to 150-n. Each of the n quantity changeover switches 120-1 to 120-n is connected to the switch changeover control unit 190 in a controllable manner.
- each of the n path changeover switches 130-1 to 130-n includes each of the n Zener diode groups 140-1 to 140-n and the n voltage converters 150-1 to 150-n. It arrange
- Each of the n path selector switches 130-1 to 130-n is connected in series to each of the n Zener diode groups 140-1 to 140-n and the n voltage converters 150-1 to 150-n. Connected to. Further, each of the n path changeover switches 130-1 to 130-n is connected to the switch changeover control unit 190 in a controllable manner.
- each of the n DC-DC converters 160-1 to 160-n is arranged to be connected to the secondary side of each of the n voltage converters 150-1 to 150-n.
- each of the n power loads 170-1 to 170-n is arranged to be connected to each of the n DC-DC converters 160-1 to 160-n.
- Each of the n power loads 170-1 to 170-n is also connected to the power load detector 180.
- n power loads 170-1 to 170-n may be arranged inside the submarine device 100 or may be arranged outside. In the example shown in FIG. 1, n power loads 170-1 to 170-n are arranged outside the submarine device 100.
- the quantity changeover switches 120-1 to 120-n will be referred to as quantity changeover switches 120.
- the path selector switches 130-1 to 130-n are referred to as a path selector switch 130.
- the Zener diode groups 140-1 to 140-n are referred to as a Zener diode group 140.
- the m Zener diodes 141-1 to 141 -m are referred to as Zener diodes 141.
- Voltage converters 150-1 to 150-n are referred to as voltage converter 150.
- the DC-DC converters 160-1 to 160-n are referred to as a DC-DC converter 160.
- the power loads 170-1 to 170-n are referred to as a power load 170.
- the submarine device 100 is a device such as a submarine repeater constituting a submarine cable system.
- one Zener diode group 140 includes one quantity changeover switch 120, one path changeover switch 130, one voltage converter 150, one DC-DC converter 160, One power load 170 is associated.
- the Zener diode group 140-1 includes a quantity changeover switch 120-1, a path changeover switch 130-1, a voltage converter 150-1, a DC-DC converter 160-1, a power supply The load 170-1 is associated.
- a constant current (also referred to as a system current) supplied from a land power supply device (not shown) installed on land is input to the submarine device 100 via the power cable 110.
- the quantity changeover switch 120 transitions between an open state and a closed state according to the control of the switch changeover control unit 190.
- the path changeover switch 130 transitions between an open state and a closed state according to the control of the switch changeover control unit 190.
- the path changeover switch 130 changes to the open state when the quantity changeover switch 120 changes to the closed state, and changes to the closed state when the quantity changeover switch 120-1 changes to the open state.
- the quantity changeover switch 120 and the route changeover switch 130 will be described later.
- System current flows through the Zener diode group 140 corresponding to the quantity changeover switch 120 in the open state and the path changeover switch 130 in the closed state. Then, a predetermined constant voltage is applied to the Zener diode group 140 through which the system current flows using the breakdown voltage due to the Zener effect. For example, when the quantity changeover switch 120-1 is open and the path changeover switch 130-1 is closed, a constant voltage is applied to the Zener diode group 140-1.
- the number of Zener diodes 141 constituting the Zener diode group 140 is determined.
- the Zener diode group 140-1 includes three Zener diodes 141 each having a Zener voltage of 5V when a voltage of 15V is required on the primary side of the voltage converter 150-1.
- the voltage converter 150 converts the voltage generated on the primary side, and applies the converted voltage to the secondary side. Specifically, when the quantity changeover switch 120 changes to the open state, the path changeover switch 130 changes to the closed state, and a system current flows through the Zener diode group 140, the voltage corresponding to the system current is changed to the voltage converter 150. Applied to the primary side. Then, the voltage is converted into a predetermined voltage and applied to the secondary side of the voltage converter 150. Then, power is supplied to the secondary side of the voltage converter 150.
- the voltage converter 150 is realized by, for example, a transformer system including a transformer.
- the DC-DC converter 160 converts the voltage converted and applied by the voltage converter 150 into an appropriate voltage according to the power load 170. Then, the DC-DC converter 160 applies the converted voltage to the power load 170.
- the power load 170 is attached to the submarine device 100 via an underwater connector (not shown) according to the purpose and application of the submarine cable system.
- the power load 170 is removed from the submarine device 100 as necessary.
- the installation of the power load 170 to the submarine device 100 and the removal of the power load 170 from the submarine device 100 can be performed according to the expansion or expansion demand of the submarine cable system after the submarine device 100 is installed on the seabed. It takes place underwater via an underwater connector.
- the power load 170 is, for example, a sensor such as an accelerometer or a water pressure gauge.
- the power load detection unit 180 detects that the power load 170 is attached to and removed from the undersea device 100 (detachment). When the power load detection unit 180 detects the attachment / detachment of the power load 170, the power load detection unit 180 notifies the switch switching control unit 190 that the power load 170 is attached or removed.
- the switch switching control unit 190 when notified of the attachment / detachment of the power load 170 from the power load detection unit 180, controls the state of the quantity switching switch 120 and the path switching switch 130 based on the content of the notification. As a result, the Zener diode group 140 through which the system current flows is selected. Specifically, for example, when the power load 170-1 is attached to the submarine device 100, the switch switching control unit 190 controls the quantity switching switch 120-1 to transition to the open state, and the path switching switch 130 Control -1 to transition to the closed state. Then, since a system current flows through the Zener diode group 140-1, a constant voltage is applied to the Zener diode group 140-1.
- a voltage is applied to the primary side of the voltage converter 150-1. Then, electric power is supplied to the secondary side of the voltage converter 150-1. Further, for example, when the power load 170-1 is removed from the submarine device 100, the switch switching control unit 190 controls the quantity changeover switch 120-1 to transition to the closed state, and the path changeover switch 130-1 is changed. Control to transition to the open state. Then, since the system current does not flow through the Zener diode group 140-1, no constant voltage is applied to the Zener diode group 140-1. Therefore, no voltage is applied to the primary side of the voltage converter 150-1. Then, power is not supplied to the secondary side of the voltage converter 150-1.
- the switch switching control unit 190 causes the system current to flow through the Zener diode group 140 in which the corresponding power load 170 is attached to the submarine device 100, and the Zener diode group in which the corresponding power load 170 is not attached to the submarine device 100.
- the state of the quantity changeover switch 120 and the path changeover switch 130 is controlled so that the system current does not flow through 140.
- the state of the path changeover switch 130 is controlled, so that the quantity changeover switch 120 has transitioned to the closed state. In this case, it is possible to prevent a part of the system current from flowing to the primary side of the voltage converter 150.
- the Zener diode group 140 that passes the system current is selected only by controlling the state of the quantity changeover switch 120, the quantity changeover switch 120 transitions to the closed state when the power load 170 is removed. Even so, a part of the system current flows to the primary side of the voltage converter 150, and the voltage is applied to the secondary side of the voltage converter 150. Therefore, problems such as unnecessary power consumption and fluctuations in the system current flowing on the primary side arise.
- the power load 170 is When it is removed, it is possible to prevent the system current from flowing to the primary side of the voltage converter 150 corresponding to the power load 170, so that such a problem can be prevented from occurring.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing a process for supplying an appropriate system current to the submarine device 100.
- the switch switching control unit 190 performs the following process when notified from the power load detection unit 180 that the power load 170 has been attached or removed (YES in S101).
- the switch switching control unit 190 proceeds to the process of S103.
- the switch switching control unit 190 proceeds to S104.
- the voltage converter 150 converts the constant voltage applied to the primary side using the Zener diode group 140 and applies the converted voltage to the secondary side of the converted voltage.
- the DC-DC converter 160 converts the voltage applied by the voltage converter 150 into an appropriate voltage corresponding to the power load 170. Then, the DC-DC converter 160 applies the converted voltage to the power load 170.
- the switch switching control unit 190 when the power load 170 is attached, the switch switching control unit 190 is configured so that the system current flows through the Zener diode group 140 corresponding to the power load 170.
- the quantity changeover switch 120 and the path changeover switch 130 are controlled.
- the switch switching control unit 190 switches the quantity so that the system current does not flow through the Zener diode group 140 corresponding to the power load 170.
- the switch 120 and the path changeover switch 130 are controlled.
- the switch switching control unit 190 appropriately changes the Zener diode group 140 through which the system current flows according to the attachment / detachment of the power load 170 (change in power consumption of the submarine device 100).
- the switch switching control unit 190 appropriately changes the Zener diode group 140 through which the system current flows according to the attachment / detachment of the power load 170 (change in power consumption of the submarine device 100).
- fluctuations in the system current due to the attachment / detachment of the power load 170 can be prevented. Therefore, application of a constant voltage to each Zener diode group 140 can be maintained.
- the submarine device 100 does not need to include a circuit including a constant resistance circuit for preventing fluctuations in the system current due to the attachment / detachment of the power load 170.
- a constant voltage can be obtained regardless of fluctuations in the power load without increasing the size and complexity of the device.
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of the submarine device 200 in the present embodiment.
- the submarine device 200 includes a drive voltage generation unit 210, a detection unit 220, and a control unit 230.
- the drive voltage generation unit 210 corresponds to, for example, the Zener diode group 140 in the first embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG.
- the detection unit 220 corresponds to, for example, the power load detection unit 180 in the first embodiment of the present invention illustrated in FIG.
- the control unit 230 corresponds to, for example, the switch switching control unit 190 in the first embodiment of the present invention illustrated in FIG.
- the drive voltage generator 210 generates a voltage for driving the connected load in response to the current flowing.
- the detection unit 220 detects whether each of the loads is connected to the submarine device 200.
- the control unit 230 performs control so that a current flows or does not flow in the drive voltage generation unit 210 according to the detection result of the detection unit 220.
- the drive voltage generation unit 210 is prepared for each connected load. Moreover, the detection part 220 each detects whether each load is connected. The control unit 230 may or may not allow current to flow to each drive voltage generation unit 210 corresponding to each load according to the detection result of whether or not each load is connected by the detection unit 220. Control.
- the detection unit 220 detects whether or not each load is connected.
- the control unit 230 performs control so that a current flows or does not flow in each drive voltage generation unit 210 corresponding to each load according to a detection result of whether or not each load is connected by the detection unit 220. .
- the detection unit 220 detects whether or not each load to be driven is connected to the submarine device 200 based on the voltage generated by each drive voltage generation unit 210.
- the control unit 230 may or may not allow current to flow to each drive voltage generation unit 210 corresponding to each load according to the detection result of whether or not each load is connected by the detection unit 220. Control. With such a configuration, it is possible to prevent fluctuations in constant current due to load connection and removal. Further, the submarine device 200 does not need to include a circuit including a constant resistance circuit for preventing fluctuations in system current due to connection and removal of a load.
- Submarine equipment 11 Voltage converters 12-1 to 12-n Zener diode 13 DC-DC converters 14-1 to 14-n Sensor 100 Submarine equipment 110 Power cables 120-1 to 120-n Quantity changeover switches 130-1 to 130 -N path changeover switches 140-1 to 140-n Zener diode groups 141-1 to 141-m Zener diodes 150-1 to 150-n Voltage converters 160-1 to 160-n DC-DC converters 170-1 to 170 -N Power load 180 Power load detection unit 190 Switch switching control unit 200 Submarine equipment 210 Drive voltage generation unit 220 Detection unit 230 Control unit
Abstract
Description
本発明の第1の実施形態について図面を参照して説明する。 (First embodiment)
A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
電源負荷検知部180は、海底機器100から電源負荷170が取り外されたこと、または海底機器100に電源負荷170が取り付けられたことを検知した場合に(S101のYES)、検知した内容をスイッチ切替制御部190に通知する。そして、S102に移行する。また、電源負荷検知部180は、海底機器100から電源負荷170が取り外されたこと、および海底機器100に電源負荷170が取り付けられたことを検知しなかった場合に(S101のNO)、海底機器100に適切なシステム電流を供給するための処理を終了する。なお、海底機器100に適切なシステム電流を供給するための処理は、例えば、所定の時間間隔で行われる。 (S101: Processing in the power load detection unit 180)
When the power
スイッチ切替制御部190は、電源負荷検知部180から電源負荷170が取り付けられたこと、または取り外されたことを通知された場合に(S101のYES)、以下の処理を行う。 (S102: Processing in Switch Change Control Unit 190)
The switch
海底機器100から電源負荷170が取り外されたことを電源負荷検知部180から通知された場合に(S102のYES)、スイッチ切替制御部190は、数量切替スイッチ120を閉状態に遷移させるように制御し、経路切替スイッチ130を開状態に遷移させるように制御する。すると、取り外された電源負荷170に対応するツェナーダイオード群140にシステム電流を流さないようにすることができる。例えば、ツェナーダイオード群140-1に対応する電源負荷170-1が取り外された場合、スイッチ切替制御部190は、数量切替スイッチ120-1を閉状態に遷移させるように制御し、経路切替スイッチ130-1を開状態に遷移させるように制御する。すると、ツェナーダイオード群140-1に、システム電流を流さないようにすることができる。 (S103: Processing in Switch Change Control Unit 190)
When the power
海底機器100に電源負荷170が取り付けられたことを電源負荷検知部180から通知された場合に(S102のNO)、スイッチ切替制御部190は、数量切替スイッチ120を開状態に遷移させるように制御し、経路切替スイッチ130を閉状態に遷移させるように制御する。すると、取り付けられた電源負荷170に対応するツェナーダイオード群140にシステム電流を流すようにすることができる。例えば、ツェナーダイオード群140-1に対応する電源負荷170-1が取り付けられた場合に、スイッチ切替制御部190は、数量切替スイッチ120-1を開状態に遷移させるように制御し、経路切替スイッチ130-1を閉状態に遷移させるように制御する。すると、ツェナーダイオード群140-1にシステム電流を流すようにすることができる。 (S104: Processing in Switch Change Control Unit 190)
When the power
電圧変換器150は、ツェナーダイオード群140が活用されて一次側に印加された定電圧を変換し、変換後の電圧の2次側に印加する。 (S105: Processing in Voltage Converter 150)
The
DC―DCコンバータ160は、電圧変換器150によって印加された電圧を電源負荷170に応じた適切な電圧に変換する。そして、DC―DCコンバータ160は、変換後の電圧を電源負荷170に印加する。 (S106: Processing in DC-DC Converter 160)
The DC-
本発明の第2の実施形態について図面を参照して説明する。 (Second Embodiment)
A second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
検知部220は、各負荷が接続されているか否かをそれぞれ検知する。 (S201: Processing in the detection unit 220)
The
制御部230は、検知部220による各負荷が接続されているか否かの検知結果に応じて、各負荷に応じた各駆動電圧生成部210に電流が流れるように、または流れないように制御する。 (S202: Processing in the control unit 230)
The
11 電圧変換器
12-1~12-n ツェナーダイオード
13 DC―DCコンバータ
14-1~14-n センサ
100 海底機器
110 電源ケーブル
120-1~120-n 数量切替スイッチ
130-1~130-n 経路切替スイッチ
140-1~140-n ツェナーダイオード群
141-1~141-m ツェナーダイオード
150-1~150-n 電圧変換器
160-1~160-n DC-DCコンバータ
170-1~170-n 電源負荷
180 電源負荷検知部
190 スイッチ切替制御部
200 海底機器
210 駆動電圧生成部
220 検知部
230 制御部 10
Claims (8)
- 電流が流れたことに応じて、接続された負荷を駆動するための電圧を生成する駆動電圧生成手段と、
前記負荷の各々が当該海底機器に接続されているか否かを検知する検知手段と、
前記検知手段による検知結果に応じて、前記駆動電圧生成手段に前記電流が流れるように、または流れないように制御する制御手段とを備え、
前記駆動電圧生成手段は、前記負荷に応じてそれぞれ用意され、
前記検知手段は、各負荷が接続されているか否かをそれぞれ検知し、
前記制御手段は、前記検知手段による各負荷が接続されているか否かの検知結果に応じて、各負荷に応じた各駆動電圧生成手段に前記電流が流れるように、または流れないように制御する
ことを特徴とする海底機器。 Drive voltage generating means for generating a voltage for driving the connected load in response to the current flowing;
Detecting means for detecting whether each of the loads is connected to the submarine equipment;
Control means for controlling the current to flow in the drive voltage generation means or not to flow according to the detection result by the detection means,
The drive voltage generation means is prepared according to the load,
The detection means detects whether or not each load is connected,
The control means controls the current to flow or not flow to each drive voltage generation means corresponding to each load according to a detection result of whether or not each load is connected by the detection means. Submarine equipment characterized by that. - 前記駆動電圧生成手段のそれぞれに応じて設けられ、対応する前記駆動電圧生成手段が生成した電圧が入力され、入力された前記電圧を変圧して前記負荷側に印加する変圧手段をそれぞれ含み、
前記制御手段は、対応する前記駆動電圧生成手段に前記電流が流れるように制御する場合に、前記変圧手段に前記電圧が入力されるように制御する
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の海底機器。 Provided according to each of the driving voltage generating means, each of which includes a voltage converting means for inputting the voltage generated by the corresponding driving voltage generating means, transforming the input voltage and applying it to the load side,
2. The seabed according to claim 1, wherein when the control means controls the current to flow to the corresponding drive voltage generation means, the control is performed so that the voltage is input to the voltage transformation means. machine. - 前記制御手段は、前記検知手段が、前記負荷が接続されていることを検知した場合に、前記負荷に対応する前記駆動電圧生成手段に電流が流れ、前記駆動電圧生成手段に対応する前記変圧手段に前記電圧が入力されるように制御する
ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の海底機器。 The control means, when the detection means detects that the load is connected, a current flows through the drive voltage generation means corresponding to the load, and the transformation means corresponding to the drive voltage generation means The submarine device according to claim 2, wherein the voltage is controlled to be input to the submarine device. - 前記制御手段は、前記検知手段が、前記負荷が接続されていないことを検知した場合に、前記負荷に対応する前記駆動電圧生成手段に電流が流れず、前記駆動電圧生成手段に対応する前記変圧手段に前記電圧が入力されないように制御する
ことを特徴とする請求項2または請求項3に記載の海底機器。 The control means, when the detection means detects that the load is not connected, current does not flow to the drive voltage generation means corresponding to the load, and the transformer corresponding to the drive voltage generation means. It controls so that the said voltage may not be input into a means. The submarine apparatus of Claim 2 or Claim 3 characterized by the above-mentioned. - 前記駆動電圧生成手段は、前記負荷に応じた数のツェナーダイオードを含む
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の海底機器。 The submarine device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the drive voltage generation unit includes a number of Zener diodes corresponding to the load. - 請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載された海底機器と、
前記海底機器に前記電流を供給する給電装置と
を備えることを特徴とする海底ケーブルシステム。 Submarine equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
A submarine cable system comprising: a power supply device that supplies the current to the submarine equipment. - 接続された負荷に応じてそれぞれ用意された駆動電圧生成手段に、電流が流れたことに応じて、前記負荷の各々を駆動するための電圧を生成させ、
各負荷が当該海底機器に接続されているか否かを検知し、
各負荷が接続されているか否かの検知結果に応じて、各負荷に応じた各駆動電圧生成手段に前記電流が流れるように、または流れないように制御する
ことを特徴とする海底機器の制御方法。 Drive voltage generation means prepared according to the connected load, in response to the current flowing, to generate a voltage for driving each of the loads,
Detect whether each load is connected to the submarine equipment,
Control of submarine equipment characterized in that control is performed so that the current flows or does not flow to each drive voltage generation means corresponding to each load according to the detection result of whether or not each load is connected. Method. - 海底機器のコンピュータに、
接続された負荷に応じてそれぞれ用意された駆動電圧生成手段に、電流が流れたことに応じて、前記負荷の各々を駆動するための電圧を生成させる処理と、
各負荷が前記海底機器に接続されているか否かを検知する処理と、
各負荷が接続されているか否かの検知結果に応じて、各負荷に応じた各駆動電圧生成手段に前記電流が流れるように、または流れないように制御する処理と
を実行させるための海底機器のプログラムが記憶された記憶媒体。 To the submarine equipment computer,
A process for generating a voltage for driving each of the loads in response to the current flowing in the drive voltage generation means prepared according to the connected load;
Processing for detecting whether each load is connected to the submarine device; and
A submarine device for executing a process for controlling the current to flow or not to flow to each drive voltage generation unit corresponding to each load according to a detection result of whether or not each load is connected. A storage medium that stores the program.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2018505930A JP6614333B2 (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2017-03-14 | Submarine equipment, submarine cable system, subsea equipment control method, and submarine equipment program |
EP17766647.6A EP3432481A4 (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2017-03-14 | Submarine device, submarine cable system, method for controlling submarine device, and storage medium for storing program for submarine device |
CN201780016737.4A CN108781093A (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2017-03-14 | Seabed installation, submarine cable system, the control method of seabed installation and the storage medium for storing the program for being used for seabed installation |
US16/079,616 US20190074690A1 (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2017-03-14 | Submarine device, submarine cable system, method for controlling submarine device, and storage medium for storing program for submarine device |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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JP2016-055019 | 2016-03-18 | ||
JP2016055019 | 2016-03-18 |
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PCT/JP2017/010072 WO2017159648A1 (en) | 2016-03-18 | 2017-03-14 | Submarine device, submarine cable system, method for controlling submarine device, and storage medium for storing program for submarine device |
Country Status (5)
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US (1) | US20190074690A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP3432481A4 (en) |
JP (1) | JP6614333B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN108781093A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2017159648A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
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JP2020078197A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2020-05-21 | Necプラットフォームズ株式会社 | Power supply system, power supply method, and program |
WO2020166636A1 (en) | 2019-02-15 | 2020-08-20 | 日本電気株式会社 | Power supply circuit and method for controlling power supply circuit |
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- 2017-03-14 WO PCT/JP2017/010072 patent/WO2017159648A1/en active Application Filing
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN108781093A (en) | 2018-11-09 |
JPWO2017159648A1 (en) | 2018-12-27 |
EP3432481A1 (en) | 2019-01-23 |
JP6614333B2 (en) | 2019-12-04 |
US20190074690A1 (en) | 2019-03-07 |
EP3432481A4 (en) | 2019-01-23 |
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