WO2017128972A1 - Multi-temperature zone mobile warehouse - Google Patents

Multi-temperature zone mobile warehouse Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017128972A1
WO2017128972A1 PCT/CN2017/071239 CN2017071239W WO2017128972A1 WO 2017128972 A1 WO2017128972 A1 WO 2017128972A1 CN 2017071239 W CN2017071239 W CN 2017071239W WO 2017128972 A1 WO2017128972 A1 WO 2017128972A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
connecting plate
temperature control
plate
zone
vertical
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/071239
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董康辉
Original Assignee
董康辉
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 董康辉 filed Critical 董康辉
Publication of WO2017128972A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017128972A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • B60P3/20Refrigerated goods vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • B60P3/20Refrigerated goods vehicles
    • B60P3/205Refrigerated goods vehicles with means for dividing the interior volume, e.g. movable walls or intermediate floors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/74Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/02Wall construction

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cold chain transportation device, and in particular to a multi-temperature zone mobile warehouse.
  • the existing fresh food supplier supply chain distribution equipment mainly uses a refrigerated container, a refrigerated van, a room temperature container, a van, a van, and the like.
  • container trucks cannot enter the city's urban roads, so only refrigerated vans or small transport vehicles can be used.
  • the refrigerated van is characterized by: a cold machine attached to the outside, an internal machine inside, and a heat insulation layer around the car body.
  • the disadvantages are as follows: 1. During the loading process, the frozen goods need to be pre-cooled before loading and unloading. The ambient temperature is above 35 °C, and the car is pre-cooled to about 0 degrees, which takes at least 20 minutes. 2. The goods cannot be carried on the car. Sorting, must be unloaded for sorting; 3, after the door is smashed, take the single commodity in the lowest temperature zone, and the temperature in the same temperature zone is lost.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a multi-temperature zone mobile warehouse, which can realize rapid assembly and unloading.
  • the technical solution of the multi-temperature zone mobile warehouse of the present invention is:
  • the car body frame is composed of at least a car top panel 1, a car floor panel 2, a front side panel 3, and a rear side panel 4; the vehicle body frame is provided with a plurality of transverse partitions, a longitudinal partition plate and a bottom vertical partition plate Separating the car frame into a plurality of independent temperature control zones; each temperature control zone is connected to the left and right; each temperature control zone is respectively provided with a vent; each vent is respectively provided with a ventilation valve, and the ventilation valve is used for control The venting of the vents, thereby controlling Whether the temperature control area is connected to the adjacent temperature control area or not.
  • a plurality of the longitudinal partitions and the bottom longitudinal partitions are fixedly connected end to end from top to bottom to form a longitudinal partition plate of the car frame, and the N longitudinal partition plates divide the car body space into N+1 in the front-rear direction.
  • a longitudinal storage area each of the longitudinal storage areas is provided with M transverse partitions, and M transverse partitions divide each longitudinal storage area into upper and lower directions into M+1 temperature control areas; thereby separating the car frame into (N+1) X (M+1) independent temperature control zones.
  • the horizontal partition plate is composed of K+1 horizontal connecting plates 7 disposed horizontally in the left-right direction, and is connected end to end in sequence; the vertical partition plate is vertically and vertically connected by K+1 vertical connecting plates 8 in the left-right direction.
  • the bottom vertical partition is composed of vertically arranged K+1 bottom connecting plates 6 which are connected end to end in the left and right direction.
  • the inner partitions are disposed in the card slots 7-7 of the adjacent lateral connecting plates 7, and the K inner partitions divide each temperature control region into K+1 cells in the left-right direction.
  • the inner side surface of the front side panel 3 is distributed with M transverse web support members 3-2 from top to bottom, and one side of the lateral web 7 located at the front side temperature control region is overlapped with the front side panel.
  • the lateral web support member 3-2 of 3 On the lateral web support member 3-2 of 3, the other side of the lateral web 7 is overlapped with the lateral web support of the vertical web 8, and the transverse web 7 is free to slide in the left and right direction.
  • the inner side surface of the rear side plate 4 is distributed with M transverse connecting plate supports from top to bottom, and one side of the horizontal connecting plate 7 located at the rear side temperature control area is overlapped with the lateral side of the rear side plate 4.
  • the other side of the transverse connecting plate 7 is overlapped on the lateral connecting plate support of the vertical connecting plate 8, and the transverse connecting plate 7 is free to slide in the left-right direction.
  • the two side edges of the lateral connecting plate 7 located in the central temperature control zone are laterally overlapped on the transverse connecting plate support 8-2 of the two vertical connecting plates 8 adjacent to each other, and the transverse connecting plate 7 can Sliding freely in the left and right direction.
  • each of the temperature control regions are respectively provided with a temperature control zone door panel 5.
  • the front portion of the roof panel 1 is provided with a vent A; the roof panel 1 has a roof vent 1-10 communicating with the vent A, and the top vent 1-10 and the top below the roof panel 1
  • the temperature control area is connected; the upper side of the front side panel 3 is provided with a vent B; the front side panel 3 has a side air passage communicating with the vent B, the side air passage and the front side of the front side panel 3 - side
  • the temperature control zone is connected; when the vent A is connected to the chiller, the cold air first enters the roof vents 1-10 of the roof panel 1, and then enters the top temperature control zone; then the vents of the transverse connection plate 7 are from top to bottom.
  • the cold air of the rear side temperature control zone passes through the vertical connecting plate 8 and the bottom connecting plate 6
  • the vent flows from the back to the front, enters the side air passage of the front side panel 3, and is finally discharged from the vent B to achieve circulation of the cold air.
  • the roof panel 1 is connected to a vertical connecting plate 8 at a longitudinal partitioning plate end by a detachable connecting structure; the car floor 2 is connected to a lower end of the bottom connecting plate 6 by a detachable connecting structure.
  • the present invention can be integrally transported to a car or a container of a van by a forklift, and the final one-kilometer distribution of the cold chain logistics can be realized by the van, which can greatly shorten the distribution time, thereby reducing the product loss rate.
  • Each temperature control region of the present invention can achieve independent temperature control, thereby preventing each temperature control region from interacting with each other.
  • the temperature control area door panel of each temperature control area is smashed, and all the inner partitions are removed, and the dampers of all vents are smashed at the same time, so that the temperature control area is completely open.
  • This can be used for rapid pre-cooling in the cold storage.
  • the pre-cooling from 35 ° C to 0 ° C does not exceed 10 minutes, which solves the existing pre-cooling interval of the van, and the container The problem of poor spatial pre-cooling effect.
  • the invention uses ⁇ in the cold storage, can open fast and overall cooling, can be used in an ordinary warehouse, can be externally ventilated to achieve overall temperature control, and can be externally mounted on a conventional vehicle for temperature control, in a refrigerated truck or refrigeration An external ventilation duct can be used for temperature control in the container.
  • the present invention divides the car body into a plurality of mutually independent cells, and can realize on-site sorting, storage, distribution, and distribution under the premise of ensuring rapid shipment. Different from the existing e-commerce, it is necessary to use the distribution site to realize the customer's separate delivery. Since the goods are sorted and paired directly in the total warehouse, the distribution of the nearest distance to a single customer demand can be realized in multiple hotspot consumption areas.
  • Each cell of the present invention is capable of achieving independent temperature control, and is coupled with a plurality of high passenger flow areas for closest distance distribution.
  • Each of the cells of the present invention is supported by the top and bottom, and the load bearing performance is better.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a multi-temperature zone mobile warehouse of the present invention
  • FIG. 2a is a cross-sectional view of a roof panel of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2b is a bottom view of FIG. 2a; [0028] FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a vertical connecting plate positioning groove of the roof panel of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view of another embodiment of a vertical connecting plate positioning groove of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a third embodiment of a vertical connecting plate positioning groove of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the floor panel of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a bottom connecting plate positioning groove of the floor panel of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8a is a schematic cross-sectional view of a vertical connecting plate of the present invention.
  • Figure 8b is a side view of Figure 8a
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a bottom connecting plate of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a lateral connecting plate of the present invention.
  • the mounting ⁇ is disposed along the longitudinal direction of the lateral connecting plate (ie, the up and down direction in the drawing) along the left and right direction of the car frame;
  • Figure 11 is a schematic illustration of a front side panel of the present invention.
  • 12a is a schematic view of a temperature control zone door panel of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12b is a side view of FIG. 12a.
  • the multi-zone moving warehouse of the present invention comprises a car frame composed of a car top panel 1, a car floor 2, a front side panel 3, and a rear side panel 4 extending in the left-right direction;
  • the frame is provided with a plurality of transverse partitions, a longitudinal partition and a bottom vertical partition.
  • the plurality of longitudinal partitions and the bottom longitudinal partitions are fixedly connected from top to bottom in order from the top to the bottom, forming a longitudinal partition plate of the car frame, and the N longitudinal partition plates will be
  • the compartment space is divided into N+1 longitudinal storage areas from front to back; M transverse partitions are arranged in each longitudinal storage area, and M horizontal partitions divide each longitudinal storage area from top to bottom into M+ 1 temperature control zone; thus separating the car frame into (N+1) X (M+ 1) independent temperature control zones; each temperature control zone is connected to the left and right;
  • the transverse partition is composed of horizontally arranged K+1 transverse connecting plates 7 in the left-right direction and end to end;
  • the plate is composed of K+l vertical connecting plates 8 arranged vertically, and is connected end to end in the left and right direction;
  • the bottom vertical partition plate is composed of K+1 bottom connecting plates 6 arranged vertically, and is connected end to end in the left and right direction;
  • the inner partition plate is disposed in the card slot 7-7 of the adjacent lateral connecting plate 7, and the inner partition plate divides each temperature control region into K+1 cells in the left and right direction;
  • Each temperature control area is respectively provided with a vent for guiding ventilation; each vent is respectively provided with a ventilation valve, and the ventilation valve is used for controlling the venting, thereby controlling each temperature control area and adjacent temperature control District connectivity;
  • each temperature control area are respectively provided with temperature control area door panels 5, which can close the left and right ends of each temperature control area.
  • the bottom ends of the top plate 1 are respectively connected to the tops of the front side plate 3 and the rear side plate 4, and the top ends of the bottom plate 2 are respectively connected to the bottoms of the front side plate 3 and the rear side plate 4;
  • connection between the roof panel 1 and the front side panel 3 and the rear side panel 4 may be a fixed connection structure, or a detachable connection structure, such as a mating connection of the bump and the slot;
  • connection between the car floor 2 and the front side plate 3 and the rear side plate 4 adopts a fixed connection structure (such as welding and fixing)
  • the roof panel 1 includes a top plate 1-1, a top plate 1-2, a top front plate 1-3, a top rear plate 1-4, a top left plate, a top right plate, and a top.
  • the upper plate 1-1, the lower plate 1-2, the top front plate 1-3, the top rear plate 1-4, the top left plate and the top right plate are fixedly connected to form a cavity, as the roof ventilation channel 1-10;
  • the top plate 1-1, the top rear plate 1-4, the top left plate and the top right plate are made of heat insulating material as a ventilation layer heat insulation layer;
  • the top lower plate 1-2 is used as a bearing layer;
  • the top and bottom plates 1-2 are distributed with N+1 top air passages 1-5 in the front-rear direction, and the top air passages 1-5 extend in the up and down direction, and the top air ducts 1-10 and the top and bottom plates 1 - 2
  • the top temperature control area is connected below;
  • the bottom surface of the lower plate 1-2 is distributed with N vertical connecting plate positioning grooves 1-7 in the front-rear direction, and the vertical connecting plate positioning grooves 1-7 and the vertical connecting plate 8 are arranged.
  • the upper portion is matched to form a detachable fixed connection between the roof panel 1 and the vertical connecting panel 8; the lower panel 1-2 is connected to the N vertical connecting panels 8 through the vertical connecting panel positioning slots 1-7;
  • Positioning slots 1-7 are located between adjacent two top air passages 1-5 so that each top temperature control zone has a respective top air passage 1-5;
  • the vertical connecting plate positioning grooves 1-7 extend in the left-right direction; the vertical connecting plate positioning grooves 1-7 are provided with N-1 vertical members To the connecting plate limiting slots 1-8, N-1 vertical connecting plate limiting slots 1-8 are distributed along the longitudinal direction of the vertical connecting plate positioning slots 1-7; each vertical connecting plate limiting slot 1- 8 corresponds to a vertical connecting plate stopper 1-9, and the vertical connecting plate stopper 1-9 can move along the vertical connecting plate limiting groove 1-8, thereby limiting the end of the vertical connecting plate 8 Bit
  • Each of the top air passages 1-5 is respectively provided with a diversion switch 1-6, and the diversion guides 1-6 can be rotated around the fixed end thereof to realize the kneading of the top air passages 1-5, thereby controlling the roof Whether the air passages 1-10 are connected to the top temperature control area or not
  • the vertical connecting plate positioning groove 1-7 may adopt a structure as shown in FIG. 3, including a circular guiding groove 1-7-1 extending in the left-right direction, and a top portion of the circular guiding groove 1-7-1 is formed.
  • the horizontal guiding groove 1-7-2 thereby realizing the detachable connection manner between the vertical connecting plate 8 and the lower lower plate 1-2;
  • the vertical connecting plate positioning groove 1-7 of the structure, the circular guiding groove 1 7-1 and the lateral guiding groove 1-7-2 serve as a guiding guide, and the lateral guiding groove 1-7-2 can also support the vertical connecting plate 8;
  • the circular guide groove 1-7-1 may be directly disposed on the lower plate 1-2; or may be formed by the guide plate 1-7-3, and the guide plate 1-7-3 is passed through the bolt and the lower plate 1-2 forming a detachable connection; in the process of sliding the vertical connecting plate 8 along the circular guiding groove 1-7-1 and the lateral guiding groove 1-7-2, if in the lateral guiding groove 1-7-2
  • To produce dirt it is necessary to clean the crucible. Just remove the bolts and remove the guide plates 1-7-3 from the top and bottom plates 1-2 to clean the lateral guide grooves 1-7-2. This structure can reduce the cleaning.
  • the circular guide groove 1-7-1 can also be replaced with a straight guide groove as shown in FIG. 2;
  • the vertical connecting plate positioning groove 1-7 may also adopt a structure as shown in FIG. 4, including a vertical guiding groove 1-7-4 extending in the left-right direction; or adopting a structure as shown in FIG. 5, including a vertical guiding groove 1-7-4 extending in the left-right direction, and a top portion of the vertical guiding groove 1-7-4 forming a circular top groove 1-7-5; the vertical connecting plate of the structure is positioned in the groove 1-7,
  • the vertical guide groove 1-7-4 and the circular top groove 1-7-5 serve only as a connection guide.
  • the car floor 2 includes a car floor body 2-1, and the top surface of the car floor body 2-1 is distributed with N bottom connecting plate positioning grooves 2-2 in the front-rear direction, and the bottom connecting plate positioning groove 2-2 cooperates with the bottom of the bottom connecting plate 6, and the bottom plate 2 connects the N bottom connecting plates 6 through the bottom connecting plate positioning groove 2-2, so that the bottom connecting plate 6 and the bottom plate 2 are detachably fixed.
  • N bottom connecting plates 6 divide the upper area of the car floor 2 into N+1 bottom temperature control zones;
  • the lower surface of the car floor body 2-1 is provided with an insulating layer;
  • the bottom connecting plate positioning groove 2-2 extends in the left-right direction; the bottom connecting plate positioning groove 2-2 is provided with a bottom at the bottom a connecting plate positioning groove 2-6 for positioning the bottom connecting plate 6 on the floor 2;
  • the bottom of the bottom plate body 2-1 is fixedly provided with support legs 2-3, and the bottom surface of the support legs 2-3 is provided with a wear-resistant anti-slip layer 2-3-1; the support legs 2-3 are used for bearing of the car body And the non-slip; the bottom of the bottom plate body 2-1 is also fixedly provided with two forklift positioning slots 2-4, and the forklift positioning slots 2-4 extend in the left-right direction for the extension and positioning of the forklift fork; The spacing between the slots 2-4 matches the fork spacing of the forklift; each forklift positioning slot 2
  • the carrying capacity of -4 is not less than 2 tons to achieve a smooth overall shipment of the car.
  • the bottom connecting plate positioning groove 2-2 includes a bottom connecting balance groove 2-2-1, and the bottom is connected with the balance groove.
  • 2-2- 1 is formed with a curved guiding groove 2-2-2 at the center of the bottom, and a longitudinal guiding groove 2-2-3 is formed at the top center of the bottom connecting balance groove 2-2-1;
  • the longitudinal guiding groove 2-2-3 is formed by the guiding plate 2-5, and the guiding plate 2-5 is detachably connected with the bed bottom body 2-1 by bolts; when the bottom is connected with the balancing groove 2-2- 1 and the dirt in the curved guide groove 2-2-2 need to be cleaned, just unscrew the bolt and remove the guide plate 2-5 from the car bottom body 2-1, then the balance groove 2-2 can be connected to the bottom. -1 and the curved guide groove 2-2-2 for cleaning; this structure can reduce the amount of work for cleaning dirt.
  • the lateral guiding groove 1-7-2 of the roof panel 1 of the present invention can support the vertical connecting plate 8, and the bottom connecting the balance groove 2-2-1 of the bottom plate 2 can be connected to the bottom.
  • the support function of the plate 6 is because the top plate 1 and the floor plate 2 are the same as the force point. Even if the cargo above is heavy and the volume is small, the cargo below will not be damaged, and the existing transportation equipment must be large. The problem of storing goods or heavy goods at the bottom.
  • the present invention eliminates the need for large lifting equipment, and can realize rapid and overall transportation to a transportation vehicle (such as a van) by using a forklift truck, which can greatly improve loading and unloading efficiency and cost, and solve the problem that the existing van cannot be integrated.
  • a transportation vehicle such as a van
  • forklift truck which can greatly improve loading and unloading efficiency and cost, and solve the problem that the existing van cannot be integrated.
  • the forklift positioning groove 2-4 of the present invention can balance the movement, prevent the warehouse from slipping due to the uneven weight of the goods in the moving warehouse, and realize the goods without constructing the platform. All are shipped in the van.
  • the vertical connecting plate 8 includes a vertical connecting plate main body 8.1 extending in the left-right direction, and the upper portion of the vertical connecting plate main body 8-1 and the vertical direction of the roof panel 1
  • the connecting plate positioning grooves 1-7 and the vertical connecting plate positioning grooves 8-5 of the vertical connecting plate 8 are matched (ie, the vertical connection of the vertical connecting plate positioning grooves 1-7 of the roof top plate 1 and the vertical connecting plate 8)
  • the structure of the plate positioning groove 8-5 is the same), thereby realizing the detachable connection manner of the vertical connecting plate 8 and the roof top plate 1 or the adjacent vertical connecting plate 8;
  • the two sides of the bottom of the vertical connecting plate body 8.1 are fixedly disposed with a lateral connecting plate support 8-2, the transverse connecting plate support 8-2 for supporting the transverse connecting plate 7;
  • the lateral connecting plate support member 8-2 is provided with lateral connecting plate limiting slots 8-12 at both ends thereof, and the transverse connecting plate limiting slot
  • the vertical connecting plate main body 8-1 is provided with a horizontal vent 8-3, and the horizontal vent 8-3 extends in the left-right direction (ie, the longitudinal direction of the vertical connecting plate main body 8-1);
  • the horizontal vent 8-3 is provided with a venting valve for controlling the merging of the lateral vents 8-3, thereby controlling the connection of the adjacent temperature control zones before and after;
  • the ventilation valve includes a valve plate 8-8, and the middle portion of the valve plate 8-8 is connected to both sides of the horizontal vent 8-3 through the lateral rotation shaft 8-4; the driving lateral rotation shaft 8-4 is rotated to drive the valve plate 8-8 Rotating around its fixed end, when the upper and lower ends of the valve plate 8-8 contact the upper and lower edges of the lateral vents 8-3, the lateral vents 8-3 are in a closed state;
  • the lateral rotation shaft 8-4 can also be disposed at the upper end or the lower end of the valve plate 8-8;
  • valve plate 8-8 The free end of the valve plate 8-8 is provided with a venting valve sensor 8-11, and when the lateral vent 8-3 is closed, the venting valve sensor 8-11 generates a signal;
  • the lower part of the vertical connecting plate main body 8.1 is provided with a vertical connecting plate positioning groove 8-5, and the vertical connecting plate positioning groove 8-5 is matched with the upper part of the vertical connecting plate 8 and the bottom connecting plate 6.
  • the vertical connecting plate 8 is identical to the upper structure of the bottom connecting plate 6, thereby realizing the detachable connection manner between the vertically adjacent vertical connecting plate 8 and the vertical connecting plate 8 and the bottom connecting plate 6;
  • the left and right sides of the vertical connecting plate main body 8-1 are provided with vertical connecting plate limiting slots 8-10, and the vertical connecting plate limiting slots 8-10 are used for vertically connecting adjacent left and right. Limiting the left and right ends of the board 8;
  • the left and right sides of the vertical connecting plate main body 8-1 are respectively provided with at least one vertical connecting plate side connecting card slot 8-9, and the vertical connecting plate 8 is connected to the card slot through the side of the vertical connecting plate 8-9 realizes a detachable fixed connection with the left and right adjacent vertical connecting plates 8;
  • the upper and lower sides of the vertical connecting plate side connecting card slots 8-9 are respectively provided with elastic positioning members 8-9-1, and the left and right adjacent vertical connecting plates 8 are detachable through the vertical connecting plate connecting members.
  • Fixed connection; the left and right ends of the vertical connecting plate connecting member respectively extend into the vertical connecting plate side connecting card slots 8-9 of the two vertical connecting plates 8 adjacent to each other, and the elastic positioning member 8-9- 1 clamping and positioning the vertical connecting plate connecting member from the upper and lower sides, thereby realizing the fixed connection of the vertical connecting plate connecting member and the two vertical connecting plates 8;
  • Both ends of the lateral rotating shaft 8-4 are respectively provided with a rotating shaft connecting member 8-4-1, and the end portion of the lateral rotating shaft 8-4 is realized by the rotating shaft connecting member 8-4-1 and the left and right adjacent vertical connecting plates 8 a detachable fixed connection of the lateral shaft 8-4;
  • a pulley guide plate 8-6 is disposed above or below the transverse web support 8-2, and the transverse web support 8-2 and the pulley guide 8-6 form a pulley guide groove for The pulley of the transverse connecting plate 7 is positioned and guided;
  • the upper portion of the vertical connecting plate main body 8-1 forms a T-shaped connecting member 8-7 extending in the left-right direction, and the T-shaped connecting member 8-7 and the vertical connecting plate positioning groove of the roof panel 1 1-7 and the vertical connecting plate positioning groove 8-5 of the vertical connecting plate 8 are matched;
  • the two wings of the T-shaped connecting member 8-7 are respectively provided with pulleys, and the T-shaped connecting members 8-7 are connected to the vertical connecting plate positioning grooves 1-7 of the roof panel 1 by pulleys or another vertical direction.
  • the vertical web of the connecting plate 8 is positioned in the groove 8-5.
  • the bottom connecting plate 6 includes a bottom connecting plate main body 6-1 whose length extends in the left-right direction, and an upper portion of the bottom connecting plate main body 6-1 and a vertical connecting plate positioning groove of the vertical connecting plate 8. 8-5 is matched to realize a detachable connection manner of the bottom connecting plate 6 and the vertical connecting plate 8;
  • the bottom of the bottom connecting plate main body 6-1 is formed with a bottom connecting balance member 6-2, and the bottom connecting balance member 6-2 is engaged with the bottom connecting plate positioning groove 2-2 of the car bottom plate 2, thereby realizing the bottom connecting plate. 6 detachable connection with the floor 2;
  • the bottom connecting plate main body 6-1 is provided with a horizontal vent 6-6 extending in the left-right direction, the horizontal vent 6-6 is provided with a ventilation valve, and the ventilation valve is used for controlling the ⁇ of the horizontal vent 6-6. Combined to control the connectivity of the adjacent bottom temperature control zone;
  • the ventilation valve includes a valve plate 6-4, and the middle portion of the valve plate 6-4 is connected to both sides of the horizontal vent 6-6 through the lateral rotation shaft 6-3; the driving lateral rotation shaft 6-3 is rotated to drive the valve plate 6-4. Rotating around its fixed end, when the upper and lower ends of the valve plate 6-4 contact the upper and lower edges of the lateral vents 6-6, the horizontal vents 6-6 are closed;
  • the lateral rotating shaft 6-3 can also be disposed at the upper end or the lower end of the valve plate 6-4;
  • valve plate 6-4 The free end of the valve plate 6-4 is provided with a venting valve sensor, and when the lateral vent 6-6 is closed, the venting valve sensor generates a signal;
  • the left and right sides of the bottom connecting plate main body 6-1 are provided with bottom connecting plate limiting slots, and the bottom connecting plate limiting slots are used for limiting the left and right end portions of the left and right adjacent bottom connecting plates 6;
  • the left and right sides of the bottom connecting plate main body 6-1 are respectively provided with at least one bottom connecting plate side connecting card
  • the bottom plate 6-7, the bottom connecting plate 6 realizes the detachable fixed connection with the left and right adjacent bottom connecting plates 6 through the bottom connecting plate side connecting card slots 6-7;
  • the upper and lower sides of the bottom connecting plate side connecting card slot 6-7 are respectively provided with elastic positioning members, and the left and right adjacent bottom connecting plates 6 are detachably fixedly connected through the bottom connecting plate connecting member; the bottom connecting plate is connected The left and right ends of the piece extend into the bottom connecting plate side connecting card slots 6-7 of the two bottom connecting plates 6 adjacent to each other, and the elastic positioning members clamp and position the bottom connecting plate connecting members from the upper and lower sides. Thereby achieving a fixed connection of the bottom connecting plate connector and the two bottom connecting plates 6;
  • Both ends of the lateral rotating shaft 6-3 are respectively provided with a rotating shaft connecting member, and the end portion of the lateral rotating shaft 6-3 is detachably fixed to the lateral rotating shaft 6-3 of the left and right adjacent bottom connecting plates 6 through the rotating shaft connecting member.
  • the upper portion of the bottom connecting plate main body 6-1 is formed with a T-shaped connecting member 6-5 extending in the left-right direction, and the T-shaped connecting member 6-5 is positioned with the vertical connecting plate of the vertical connecting plate 8.
  • the slots 8-5 are matched;
  • the two wings of the T-shaped connecting member 6-5 are respectively provided with pulleys, and the T-shaped connecting members 6-5 are connected by pulleys to the vertical connecting plate positioning grooves 8-5 of the vertical connecting plate 8;
  • the manner of cooperation between the bottom connection balance member 6-2 and the bottom connection plate positioning groove 2-2 of the car floor 2 is a rolling friction fit;
  • the bottom connection balance member 6-2 includes a horizontally disposed fixed shaft, The fixed shaft extends in the front-rear direction; the fixed shaft is provided with a plurality of rollers in the axial direction, and the bottom connecting balance member 6-2 contacts the bottom connecting plate positioning groove 2-2 of the bottom plate 2 through the roller; the roller can be positioned along the bottom connecting plate 2-2 rolling, thereby reducing the friction between the bottom connecting balance member 6-2 and the bottom connecting plate positioning groove 2-2 during the movement of the bottom connecting plate 6 relative to the floor panel 2.
  • the transverse connecting plate 7 includes a transverse connecting plate main body 7-1 extending in the left-right direction, and the horizontal connecting plate main body 7-1 is provided with two longitudinal vents 7-2, longitudinally ventilated.
  • the port 7-2 extends in the left-right direction (ie, the length direction of the lateral connecting plate main body 7-1);
  • Each of the longitudinal vents 7-2 is provided with a ventilation valve for controlling the kneading of the longitudinal vents 7-2, thereby controlling the connection of the upper and lower adjacent temperature control zones;
  • the ventilation valve includes a valve plate 7-4, and the middle portion of the valve plate 7-4 is connected to both sides of the longitudinal vent 7-2 through the lateral rotation shaft 7-3; the driving lateral rotation shaft 7-3 is rotated to drive the valve plate 7-4. Rotating around its fixed end, when the upper and lower ends of the valve plate 7-4 contact the upper and lower edges of the longitudinal vent 7-2, the ⁇ longitudinal vent 7-2 is in a closed state;
  • the lateral rotating shaft 7-3 can also be disposed at the upper end or the lower end of the valve plate 7-4;
  • the free end of the valve plate 7-4 is provided with a venting valve sensor, and when the longitudinal vent 7-2 is closed, the venting valve sensor generates a signal;
  • One or both ends of the lateral connecting plate main body 7-1 are formed with a card slot 7-7 for positioning the inner partition plate; [0101] the left and right sides of the lateral connecting plate main body 7-1 At least one lateral connecting plate end connecting card slot 7-5 is respectively arranged on the side, and the transverse connecting plate 7 realizes the detachable fixed connection with the left and right adjacent lateral connecting plates 7 through the connecting end connecting plate slot 7-5 of the transverse connecting plate end. ;
  • the front and rear sides of the lateral connecting plate end connecting card slot 7-5 are respectively provided with elastic positioning members 7-6, and the left and right adjacent lateral connecting plates 7 are detachably fixedly connected by the transverse connecting plate connecting members;
  • the left and right ends of the connecting plate connecting member respectively extend into the lateral connecting plate end connecting slot of the two lateral connecting plates 7 adjacent to each other
  • the elastic positioning member 7-6 clamps and positions the horizontal connecting plate connecting member from the front and rear sides, thereby realizing the fixed connection of the transverse connecting plate connecting member and the two lateral connecting plates 7;
  • Both ends of the lateral rotating shaft 7-3 are respectively provided with a rotating shaft connecting member, and the end portion of the lateral rotating shaft 7-3 is detachably fixed to the lateral rotating shaft 7-3 of the laterally adjacent lateral connecting plate 7 through the rotating shaft connecting member.
  • transverse connecting plate main body 7-1 The front and rear sides of the transverse connecting plate main body 7-1 are laterally overlapped between the two vertical connecting plates 8, and are slidable in the left-right direction with respect to the vertical connecting plate 8;
  • the front and rear sides of the transverse web main body 7-1 are respectively provided with pulleys for facilitating the sliding of the lateral web 7 with respect to the vertical web 8.
  • the front side panel 3 includes a front side panel main body 3-1, and the inner side surfaces of the front side panel main body 3-1 are distributed with M transverse web supporting members 3-2 from top to bottom. Supporting the lateral connecting plate 7; the outer side of the front side plate main body 3-1 is provided with an insulating layer;
  • a side air passage is formed in the front side main body 3-1; the upper side of the front side main body 3-1 is provided with a vent B;
  • the front side plate main body 3-1 is distributed with M+1 horizontal vents 3-3 in the up and down direction, and the horizontal vent 3-3 extends in the left and right direction, and the side venting passage and the front side plate 3 are side-mounted.
  • the front side temperature control zone is connected;
  • Each of the horizontal vents 3-3 is provided with a venting valve for controlling the merging of the lateral vents 3-3, thereby controlling the connection between the side venting passages and the front side temperature control zone;
  • the ventilation valve includes a valve plate 3-5, and the upper end of the valve plate 3-5 is connected to the upper edge of the horizontal vent 3-3 through the lateral rotation shaft 3-4; the driving lateral rotation shaft 3-4 is rotated to drive the valve plate 3-5 Rotating around its fixed end, when the free end (lower end) of the valve plate 3-5 contacts the lower edge of the transverse vent 3-3, the horizontal vent 3-3 is in a closed state; [0111] The free end of the valve plate 3-5 is provided with a venting valve sensor 3-6, and when the directional vent 3-3 is closed, the venting valve sensor 3-6 generates a signal.
  • the inner side faces of the rear side panels 4 are distributed with M transverse web support members (corresponding to the transverse web support members 3-2 on the front side panels 3) from top to bottom for supporting the lateral webs 7 .
  • the temperature control zone door panel 5 comprises a door panel body 5-1, the width of the door panel body 5-1 is greater than the width of the transverse web 7; the height of the door panel body 5-1 is less than the vertical connection The height of the plate 8; the door panel body 5-1 is provided with a stealth door lock;
  • the lower portion of the door panel main body 5-1 is fixedly coupled to the end of the partition plate located below the door panel main body 5-1; the front and rear sides of the door panel main body 5-1 are realized by the invisible door lock and the vertical partition or the bottom longitudinal partition end Positioning between the departments;
  • the upper portion of the door panel main body 5-1 is provided with an elastic plate 5-3, and the lower end of the elastic plate 5-3 is fixedly coupled to the door panel main body 5-1, and the upper end of the elastic plate 5-3 protrudes from the upper edge of the door panel main body 5-1.
  • the elastic plate 5-3 has an inward resilience so that the upper end of the elastic plate 5-3 has a tendency to move toward the door main body 5-1, thereby ensuring the upper end of the temperature control zone door panel 5 and the door panel main body 5-1. The tightness between the ends of the upper diaphragm.
  • the invisible door lock includes a button type switch 5-2-1, and the button type switch 5-2-1 connects the pin 5 -2-3 through the connecting mechanism 5-2-2; the button type switch 5-2- 1 is disposed on the edge of the groove 5-2 disposed on the door panel 5 of the temperature control area.
  • the lower portion of the door main body 5-1 is provided with a horizontal connecting plate end connecting card slot 5-4, and the temperature control region door panel 5 is connected to the end portion of the horizontal partition plate through the connecting portion of the lateral connecting plate end portion 5-4. a detachable fixed connection of the outer end of the transverse connecting plate 7;
  • the horizontal connecting plate end connecting card slot 5-4 is provided with a temperature control zone door panel connector; one end of the temperature control zone door panel connecting member extends into the horizontal connecting panel end of the temperature control zone door panel 5 to connect the card slot 5- 4, the other end of the temperature control zone door panel connector extends into the lateral connecting plate end of the transverse connecting plate 7 is connected to the card slot 7-5, thereby achieving a fixed connection between the temperature control zone door panel 5 and the lateral connecting panel 7;
  • a lower portion of the door body is provided with two lateral end retainer shaft 5-5, the transverse shaft end retainer 5 - 5 cooperates with the transverse end shaft portion 7-3, the transverse web 7
  • the end of the lateral shaft 7-3 is detachably fixedly connected to the temperature control zone door panel 5 by the lateral shaft end fixing members 5-5.
  • vent A When the vent A is connected to the chiller, the cold air first enters the roof vent 1-10 of the roof panel 1, and then enters the top temperature control zone through the top vent 1-5; then passes through the longitudinal direction of the transverse web 7 The vent 7-2 finally reaches the bottom temperature control zone from top to bottom;
  • the cold air in the rear side temperature control zone flows from the rear to the front through the vertical vents of the vertical connecting plate 8 and the bottom connecting plate 6, and enters the side air passage through the lateral vent 3-3 of the front side plate 3, Finally, it is discharged from the vent B to achieve circulation of cold air.
  • Each temperature control area of the present invention as a small storage space, stores different product categories, can be classified and stored according to the attributes of the goods, and the internal detachable structure can store products of different sizes, thereby improving the quality assurance of the e-commerce industry. With distribution efficiency.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

A multi-temperature zone mobile warehouse, comprising a compartment frame, the compartment frame at least being composed of a compartment top board (1), a compartment bottom board (2), a front side board (3), and a rear side board (4); a plurality of horizontal partition boards, vertical partition boards, and bottom vertical partition boards are arranged in the compartment frame, the compartment frame being partitioned into a plurality of mutually independent temperature controlled zones; each temperature controlled zone is linked to the left and right; a ventilation opening is arranged respectively in each temperature controlled zone; each ventilation opening is respectively provided with a ventilation valve, the ventilation valve being used for controlling the opening and closing of the ventilation opening, and thereby controlling whether each temperature controlled zone is in communication with the adjacent temperature controlled zone. Each temperature controlled zone acts as a small warehouse location, respectively accommodating different product types; categorised storage can be implemented according to the attributes of the goods; and the internal dismountable structure can store products of different sizes, thus improving quality assurance and distribution efficiency in the e-commerce industry.

Description

技术领域  Technical field
[0001] 本发明涉及一种冷链运输设备, 具体涉及一种多温区移动仓库。  [0001] The present invention relates to a cold chain transportation device, and in particular to a multi-temperature zone mobile warehouse.
背景技术  Background technique
[0002] 随着电商的迅猛发展, 作为电商的分支之一的生鲜电商也呈现快速发展的势头 。 仅中国生鲜电商每年就产生数千亿人民币的营业额, 并以每年两位数以上的 数字增长。 但是, 目前生鲜电商供应链配送设备落后, 造成生鲜电商行业整体 亏损, 每年达数百亿人民币。  [0002] With the rapid development of e-commerce, fresh e-commerce as one of the branches of e-commerce has also shown rapid development momentum. Only China's fresh e-commerce companies generate hundreds of billions of yuan in annual turnover, and grow by more than double digits per year. However, the distribution equipment of the fresh e-commerce supply chain is currently lagging behind, resulting in an overall loss in the fresh e-commerce industry, reaching tens of billions of yuan per year.
[0003] 现有的生鲜电商供应链配送设备主要采用冷藏集装厢、 冷藏厢式货车、 常温集 装箱、 厢式货车、 面包车等。 对于生鲜物流的最后一公里配送, 集装厢卡车进 入无法进入城市市内道路, 因此只能采用冷藏厢式货车或小型运输车辆。  [0003] The existing fresh food supplier supply chain distribution equipment mainly uses a refrigerated container, a refrigerated van, a room temperature container, a van, a van, and the like. For the last mile of fresh logistics, container trucks cannot enter the city's urban roads, so only refrigerated vans or small transport vehicles can be used.
[0004] 冷藏厢式货车的特点是: 在其外部装有冷机, 内部装有内机, 厢体四周都设有 隔热层。 其缺点是: 1、 装货过程中, 冷冻货物在装卸之前需要预冷, 环境温度 为 35°C以上吋将车厢预冷至 0度左右, 最少需要 20分钟; 2、 无法在车上进行货物 分拣, 必须卸货进行整理; 3、 车门打幵后, 取最低温区单一商品吋, 同温区商 品同吋温度流失。  [0004] The refrigerated van is characterized by: a cold machine attached to the outside, an internal machine inside, and a heat insulation layer around the car body. The disadvantages are as follows: 1. During the loading process, the frozen goods need to be pre-cooled before loading and unloading. The ambient temperature is above 35 °C, and the car is pre-cooled to about 0 degrees, which takes at least 20 minutes. 2. The goods cannot be carried on the car. Sorting, must be unloaded for sorting; 3, after the door is smashed, take the single commodity in the lowest temperature zone, and the temperature in the same temperature zone is lost.
技术问题  technical problem
[0005] 本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种多温区移动仓库, 它可以实现快速整装 整卸。  [0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a multi-temperature zone mobile warehouse, which can realize rapid assembly and unloading.
问题的解决方案  Problem solution
技术解决方案  Technical solution
[0006] 为解决上述技术问题, 本发明多温区移动仓库的技术解决方案为:  [0006] In order to solve the above technical problem, the technical solution of the multi-temperature zone mobile warehouse of the present invention is:
[0007] 包括厢体框架, 厢体框架至少由厢顶板 1、 厢底板 2、 前侧板 3、 后侧板 4所组成 ; 厢体框架内设置有若干横隔板、 纵隔板、 底部纵隔板, 将厢体框架分隔为多 个相互独立的温控区域; 每个温控区域左右贯通; 每个温控区域分别设置有通 风口; 每个通风口分别设置有通风阀, 通风阀用于控制通风口的幵合, 从而控 制各温控区域与相邻温控区的连通与否。 [0007] comprising a car body frame, the car body frame is composed of at least a car top panel 1, a car floor panel 2, a front side panel 3, and a rear side panel 4; the vehicle body frame is provided with a plurality of transverse partitions, a longitudinal partition plate and a bottom vertical partition plate Separating the car frame into a plurality of independent temperature control zones; each temperature control zone is connected to the left and right; each temperature control zone is respectively provided with a vent; each vent is respectively provided with a ventilation valve, and the ventilation valve is used for control The venting of the vents, thereby controlling Whether the temperature control area is connected to the adjacent temperature control area or not.
[0008] 多个所述纵隔板与底部纵隔板由上至下依次首尾固定连接, 组成厢体框架的纵 向分隔板, N个纵向分隔板将厢体空间沿前后方向分隔为 N+1个纵向存储区域; 每个纵向存储区域内搭设有 M个横隔板, M个横隔板将每个纵向存储区域沿上下 方向分隔为 M+1个温控区域; 从而将厢体框架分隔为 (N+1) X (M+1) 个相互 独立的温控区域。  [0008] A plurality of the longitudinal partitions and the bottom longitudinal partitions are fixedly connected end to end from top to bottom to form a longitudinal partition plate of the car frame, and the N longitudinal partition plates divide the car body space into N+1 in the front-rear direction. a longitudinal storage area; each of the longitudinal storage areas is provided with M transverse partitions, and M transverse partitions divide each longitudinal storage area into upper and lower directions into M+1 temperature control areas; thereby separating the car frame into (N+1) X (M+1) independent temperature control zones.
[0009] 所述横隔板由水平设置的 K+1个横向连接板 7沿左右方向依次首尾连接组成; 纵隔板由垂直设置的 K+1个竖向连接板 8沿左右方向依次首尾连接组成; 底部纵 隔板由垂直设置的 K+1个底部连接板 6沿左右方向依次首尾连接组成。  [0009] The horizontal partition plate is composed of K+1 horizontal connecting plates 7 disposed horizontally in the left-right direction, and is connected end to end in sequence; the vertical partition plate is vertically and vertically connected by K+1 vertical connecting plates 8 in the left-right direction. The bottom vertical partition is composed of vertically arranged K+1 bottom connecting plates 6 which are connected end to end in the left and right direction.
[0010] 所述相邻横向连接板 7的卡槽 7-7内设置有内隔板, K个内隔板将每个温控区域 沿左右方向分隔为 K+1个单元格。  [0010] The inner partitions are disposed in the card slots 7-7 of the adjacent lateral connecting plates 7, and the K inner partitions divide each temperature control region into K+1 cells in the left-right direction.
[0011] 所述前侧板 3的内侧面由上至下分布有 M个横向连接板支撑件 3-2, 位于前侧温 控区的横向连接板 7的一侧边搭接于前侧板 3的横向连接板支撑件 3-2上, 该横向 连接板 7的另一侧边搭接于竖向连接板 8的横向连接板支撑件上, 横向连接板 7能 够沿左右方向自由滑动。  [0011] The inner side surface of the front side panel 3 is distributed with M transverse web support members 3-2 from top to bottom, and one side of the lateral web 7 located at the front side temperature control region is overlapped with the front side panel. On the lateral web support member 3-2 of 3, the other side of the lateral web 7 is overlapped with the lateral web support of the vertical web 8, and the transverse web 7 is free to slide in the left and right direction.
[0012] 所述后侧板 4的内侧面由上至下分布有 M个横向连接板支撑件, 位于后侧温控 区的横向连接板 7的一侧边搭接于后侧板 4的横向连接板支撑件上, 该横向连接 板 7的另一侧边搭接于竖向连接板 8的横向连接板支撑件上, 横向连接板 7能够沿 左右方向自由滑动。  [0012] The inner side surface of the rear side plate 4 is distributed with M transverse connecting plate supports from top to bottom, and one side of the horizontal connecting plate 7 located at the rear side temperature control area is overlapped with the lateral side of the rear side plate 4. On the connecting plate support, the other side of the transverse connecting plate 7 is overlapped on the lateral connecting plate support of the vertical connecting plate 8, and the transverse connecting plate 7 is free to slide in the left-right direction.
[0013] 位于中部温控区的所述横向连接板 7的两侧边横向搭接于前后相邻的两个竖向 连接板 8的横向连接板支撑件 8-2上, 横向连接板 7能够沿左右方向自由滑动。  [0013] The two side edges of the lateral connecting plate 7 located in the central temperature control zone are laterally overlapped on the transverse connecting plate support 8-2 of the two vertical connecting plates 8 adjacent to each other, and the transverse connecting plate 7 can Sliding freely in the left and right direction.
[0014] 所述每个温控区域的左右两端分别设置有温控区门板 5。 [0014] The left and right ends of each of the temperature control regions are respectively provided with a temperature control zone door panel 5.
[0015] 所述厢顶板 1的前部幵设有通风口 A; 厢顶板 1具有与通风口 A连通的厢顶通风 道 1-10, 厢顶通风道 1-10与厢顶板 1下方的顶部温控区域连通; 所述前侧板 3的上 部幵设有通风口 B ; 前侧板 3具有与通风口 B连通的侧部通风道, 侧部通风道与前 侧板 3—侧的前侧温控区连通; 当通风口 A连接冷机吋, 冷空气先进入厢顶板 1的 厢顶通风道 1-10, 然后进入顶部温控区域; 之后经横向连接板 7的通风口由上至 下最终到达底部温控区; 后侧温控区的冷空气经竖向连接板 8、 底部连接板 6的 通风口从后向前流动, 进入前侧板 3的侧部通风道, 最终从通风口 B排出, 实现 冷空气的循环。 [0015] The front portion of the roof panel 1 is provided with a vent A; the roof panel 1 has a roof vent 1-10 communicating with the vent A, and the top vent 1-10 and the top below the roof panel 1 The temperature control area is connected; the upper side of the front side panel 3 is provided with a vent B; the front side panel 3 has a side air passage communicating with the vent B, the side air passage and the front side of the front side panel 3 - side The temperature control zone is connected; when the vent A is connected to the chiller, the cold air first enters the roof vents 1-10 of the roof panel 1, and then enters the top temperature control zone; then the vents of the transverse connection plate 7 are from top to bottom. Finally reaching the bottom temperature control zone; the cold air of the rear side temperature control zone passes through the vertical connecting plate 8 and the bottom connecting plate 6 The vent flows from the back to the front, enters the side air passage of the front side panel 3, and is finally discharged from the vent B to achieve circulation of the cold air.
[0016] 所述厢顶板 1通过可拆卸连接结构连接位于纵向分隔板上端的竖向连接板 8; 所 述厢底板 2通过可拆卸连接结构连接底部连接板 6的下端。  [0016] The roof panel 1 is connected to a vertical connecting plate 8 at a longitudinal partitioning plate end by a detachable connecting structure; the car floor 2 is connected to a lower end of the bottom connecting plate 6 by a detachable connecting structure.
发明的有益效果  Advantageous effects of the invention
有益效果  Beneficial effect
[0017] 本发明可通过叉车整体搬运至厢式货车的车厢或集装箱内, 并通过厢式货车实 现冷链物流的最后一公里配送, 能够大幅度缩短配送吋间, 从而降低产品损耗 率。  [0017] The present invention can be integrally transported to a car or a container of a van by a forklift, and the final one-kilometer distribution of the cold chain logistics can be realized by the van, which can greatly shorten the distribution time, thereby reducing the product loss rate.
[0018] 本发明的各温控区域能够实现独立温控, 从而能够避免各温控区域相互影响。  [0018] Each temperature control region of the present invention can achieve independent temperature control, thereby preventing each temperature control region from interacting with each other.
[0019] 本发明在使用吋, 将每个温控区域的温控区门板打幵, 并拆除全部内隔板, 同 吋打幵所有通风口的挡板, 即可使温控区域全部敞幵, 此吋能够在冷库内进行 整体快速预冷, 从 35°C以上预冷至 0°C的吋间不超过 10分钟, 解决了现有的厢式 货车预冷吋间长, 而集装厢空间大预冷效果差的问题。 [0019] In the present invention, after using the 吋, the temperature control area door panel of each temperature control area is smashed, and all the inner partitions are removed, and the dampers of all vents are smashed at the same time, so that the temperature control area is completely open. This can be used for rapid pre-cooling in the cold storage. The pre-cooling from 35 ° C to 0 ° C does not exceed 10 minutes, which solves the existing pre-cooling interval of the van, and the container The problem of poor spatial pre-cooling effect.
[0020] 反之, 将每个温控区域的全部内隔板装上, 关闭温控区门板, 并关闭所有通风 口的挡板, 即可使温控区域的全部单元格的密闭, 从而确保每个单元格内的货 物实现低温仓储。 [0020] Conversely, all the inner partitions of each temperature control area are installed, the temperature control area door panel is closed, and the baffles of all the vents are closed, so that all the cells of the temperature control area are sealed, thereby ensuring each The goods in the cells are stored at low temperatures.
[0021] 本发明在冷库内使用吋, 可以敞幵快速整体制冷, 在普通仓库使用吋, 可以外 接通风道实现整体温控, 在常规车辆上可以外装冷机进行温控, 在冷藏车或制 冷集装箱内可以外接通风管道进行温控。  [0021] The invention uses 吋 in the cold storage, can open fast and overall cooling, can be used in an ordinary warehouse, can be externally ventilated to achieve overall temperature control, and can be externally mounted on a conventional vehicle for temperature control, in a refrigerated truck or refrigeration An external ventilation duct can be used for temperature control in the container.
[0022] 本发明将厢体空间分隔成多个相互独立的单元格, 能够在保障快速装运的前提 下, 实现现场分拣、 储存、 分拨、 配送。 不同于现有电商必须要用分拨站点才 能实现客户单独配送。 由于实现了货物在总仓内直接分拣配对完毕, 能够在多 个热点消费地区实现最近距离按单个客户需求进行分拨配送。  [0022] The present invention divides the car body into a plurality of mutually independent cells, and can realize on-site sorting, storage, distribution, and distribution under the premise of ensuring rapid shipment. Different from the existing e-commerce, it is necessary to use the distribution site to realize the customer's separate delivery. Since the goods are sorted and paired directly in the total warehouse, the distribution of the nearest distance to a single customer demand can be realized in multiple hotspot consumption areas.
[0023] 本发明每个单元格能够实现独立温控, 结合多个高客流区域最近距离配送。  [0023] Each cell of the present invention is capable of achieving independent temperature control, and is coupled with a plurality of high passenger flow areas for closest distance distribution.
[0024] 本发明每个单元格同吋受到来自于顶部和底部的支撑, 承重性能更好。  [0024] Each of the cells of the present invention is supported by the top and bottom, and the load bearing performance is better.
对附图的简要说明  Brief description of the drawing
附图说明 [0025] 下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明, 文中的左右方向 是指厢体的宽度方向, 前后方向是指厢体的长度方向 (即图中的前后方向) ;DRAWINGS [0025] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, wherein the left and right direction refers to the width direction of the car body, and the front and rear direction refers to the longitudinal direction of the car body (ie, the front and rear direction in the drawing);
[0026] 图 1是本发明多温区移动仓库的示意图; 1 is a schematic view of a multi-temperature zone mobile warehouse of the present invention;
[0027] 图 2a是本发明的厢顶板的剖面图;  2a is a cross-sectional view of a roof panel of the present invention; [0027] FIG.
[0028] 图 2b是图 2a的仰视图;  2b is a bottom view of FIG. 2a; [0028] FIG.
[0029] 图 3是本发明的厢顶板的竖向连接板定位槽的示意图;  3 is a schematic view of a vertical connecting plate positioning groove of the roof panel of the present invention;
[0030] 图 4是本发明的竖向连接板定位槽的另一实施例的示意图;  4 is a schematic view of another embodiment of a vertical connecting plate positioning groove of the present invention;
[0031] 图 5是本发明的竖向连接板定位槽的第三实施例的示意图;  [0031] FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a third embodiment of a vertical connecting plate positioning groove of the present invention;
[0032] 图 6是本发明的厢底板的剖面图;  Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the floor panel of the present invention;
[0033] 图 7是本发明的厢底板的底部连接板定位槽的示意图;  [0033] FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a bottom connecting plate positioning groove of the floor panel of the present invention;
[0034] 图 8a是本发明的竖向连接板的截面示意图;  8a is a schematic cross-sectional view of a vertical connecting plate of the present invention;
[0035] 图 8b是图 8a的侧视图;  Figure 8b is a side view of Figure 8a;
[0036] 图 9是本发明的底部连接板的截面示意图;  9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a bottom connecting plate of the present invention;
[0037] 图 10是本发明的横向连接板的示意图; 安装吋将横向连接板的长度方向 (即图 中的上下方向) 沿厢体框架的左右方向设置;  10 is a schematic view of a lateral connecting plate of the present invention; the mounting 吋 is disposed along the longitudinal direction of the lateral connecting plate (ie, the up and down direction in the drawing) along the left and right direction of the car frame;
[0038] 图 11是本发明的前侧板的示意图;  Figure 11 is a schematic illustration of a front side panel of the present invention;
[0039] 图 12a是本发明的温控区门板的示意图;  12a is a schematic view of a temperature control zone door panel of the present invention;
[0040] 图 12b是图 12a的侧视图。  12b is a side view of FIG. 12a.
本发明的实施方式 Embodiments of the invention
[0041] 如图 1所示, 本发明多温区移动仓库, 包括由沿左右方向延伸的厢顶板 1、 厢底 板 2、 前侧板 3、 后侧板 4所组成的厢体框架; 厢体框架内设置有若干横隔板、 纵 隔板、 底部纵隔板, 多个纵隔板与底部纵隔板由上至下依次首尾固定连接, 组 成厢体框架的纵向分隔板, N个纵向分隔板将厢体空间由前向后分隔为 N+1个纵 向存储区域; 每个纵向存储区域内搭设有 M个横隔板, M个横隔板将每个纵向存 储区域由上向下分隔为 M+1个温控区域; 从而将厢体框架分隔为 (N+1) X (M+ 1) 个相互独立的温控区域; 每个温控区域左右贯通;  [0041] As shown in FIG. 1, the multi-zone moving warehouse of the present invention comprises a car frame composed of a car top panel 1, a car floor 2, a front side panel 3, and a rear side panel 4 extending in the left-right direction; The frame is provided with a plurality of transverse partitions, a longitudinal partition and a bottom vertical partition. The plurality of longitudinal partitions and the bottom longitudinal partitions are fixedly connected from top to bottom in order from the top to the bottom, forming a longitudinal partition plate of the car frame, and the N longitudinal partition plates will be The compartment space is divided into N+1 longitudinal storage areas from front to back; M transverse partitions are arranged in each longitudinal storage area, and M horizontal partitions divide each longitudinal storage area from top to bottom into M+ 1 temperature control zone; thus separating the car frame into (N+1) X (M+ 1) independent temperature control zones; each temperature control zone is connected to the left and right;
[0042] 横隔板由水平设置的 K+1个横向连接板 7沿左右方向依次首尾连接组成; 纵隔 板由垂直设置的 K+l个竖向连接板 8沿左右方向依次首尾连接组成; 底部纵隔板 由垂直设置的 K+1个底部连接板 6沿左右方向依次首尾连接组成; [0042] The transverse partition is composed of horizontally arranged K+1 transverse connecting plates 7 in the left-right direction and end to end; The plate is composed of K+l vertical connecting plates 8 arranged vertically, and is connected end to end in the left and right direction; the bottom vertical partition plate is composed of K+1 bottom connecting plates 6 arranged vertically, and is connected end to end in the left and right direction;
[0043] 相邻横向连接板 7的卡槽 7-7内设置有内隔板, Κ个内隔板将每个温控区域沿左 右方向分隔为 K+1个单元格; [0043] The inner partition plate is disposed in the card slot 7-7 of the adjacent lateral connecting plate 7, and the inner partition plate divides each temperature control region into K+1 cells in the left and right direction;
[0044] 每个温控区域分别设置有用于引导通风的通风口; 每个通风口分别设置有通风 阀, 通风阀用于控制通风口的幵合, 从而控制各温控区域与相邻温控区的连通 与否; [0044] Each temperature control area is respectively provided with a vent for guiding ventilation; each vent is respectively provided with a ventilation valve, and the ventilation valve is used for controlling the venting, thereby controlling each temperature control area and adjacent temperature control District connectivity;
[0045] 每个温控区域的左右两端分别设置有温控区门板 5, 能够将各温控区域的左右 两端封闭。  [0045] The left and right ends of each temperature control area are respectively provided with temperature control area door panels 5, which can close the left and right ends of each temperature control area.
[0046] 其中, 厢顶板 1的底部两端分别连接前侧板 3和后侧板 4的顶部, 厢底板 2的顶部 两端分别连接前侧板 3和后侧板 4的底部;  [0046] wherein, the bottom ends of the top plate 1 are respectively connected to the tops of the front side plate 3 and the rear side plate 4, and the top ends of the bottom plate 2 are respectively connected to the bottoms of the front side plate 3 and the rear side plate 4;
[0047] 厢顶板 1与前侧板 3和后侧板 4之间的连接方式可采用固定连接结构, 也可以采 用可拆卸连接结构, 如凸块与插槽的配合连接; [0047] The connection between the roof panel 1 and the front side panel 3 and the rear side panel 4 may be a fixed connection structure, or a detachable connection structure, such as a mating connection of the bump and the slot;
[0048] 厢底板 2与前侧板 3和后侧板 4之间的连接方式采用固定连接结构 (如焊接固定
Figure imgf000007_0001
[0048] The connection between the car floor 2 and the front side plate 3 and the rear side plate 4 adopts a fixed connection structure (such as welding and fixing)
Figure imgf000007_0001
[0049] 如图 2a所示, 厢顶板 1包括顶上板 1-1、 顶下板 1-2、 顶前板 1-3、 顶后板 1-4、 顶 左板、 顶右板, 顶上板 1-1、 顶下板 1-2、 顶前板 1-3、 顶后板 1-4、 顶左板及顶右 板固定连接组成一腔体, 作为厢顶通风道 1-10; 顶上板 1-1、 顶后板 1-4、 顶左板 、 顶右板采用隔热材料, 作为通风道隔热层; 顶下板 1-2作为承重层; 顶前板 1-3 幵设有通风口 A;  [0049] As shown in FIG. 2a, the roof panel 1 includes a top plate 1-1, a top plate 1-2, a top front plate 1-3, a top rear plate 1-4, a top left plate, a top right plate, and a top. The upper plate 1-1, the lower plate 1-2, the top front plate 1-3, the top rear plate 1-4, the top left plate and the top right plate are fixedly connected to form a cavity, as the roof ventilation channel 1-10; The top plate 1-1, the top rear plate 1-4, the top left plate and the top right plate are made of heat insulating material as a ventilation layer heat insulation layer; the top lower plate 1-2 is used as a bearing layer; the top front plate 1-3 幵Having a vent A;
[0050] 顶下板 1-2沿前后方向分布有 N+1个顶部通风道 1-5, 顶部通风道 1-5沿上下方向 延伸, 将厢顶通风道 1-10与顶下板 1-2下方的顶部温控区域连通;  [0050] The top and bottom plates 1-2 are distributed with N+1 top air passages 1-5 in the front-rear direction, and the top air passages 1-5 extend in the up and down direction, and the top air ducts 1-10 and the top and bottom plates 1 - 2 The top temperature control area is connected below;
[0051] 如图 2b所示, 顶下板 1-2的底面沿前后方向分布有 N个竖向连接板定位槽 1-7, 竖向连接板定位槽 1-7与竖向连接板 8的上部相配合, 以使厢顶板 1与竖向连接板 8 之间形成可拆卸式固定连接; 顶下板 1-2通过竖向连接板定位槽 1-7连接 N个竖向 连接板 8; 竖向连接板定位槽 1-7位于相邻的两个顶部通风道 1-5之间, 以使每个 顶部温控区具有各自的顶部通风道 1-5;  [0051] As shown in FIG. 2b, the bottom surface of the lower plate 1-2 is distributed with N vertical connecting plate positioning grooves 1-7 in the front-rear direction, and the vertical connecting plate positioning grooves 1-7 and the vertical connecting plate 8 are arranged. The upper portion is matched to form a detachable fixed connection between the roof panel 1 and the vertical connecting panel 8; the lower panel 1-2 is connected to the N vertical connecting panels 8 through the vertical connecting panel positioning slots 1-7; Positioning slots 1-7 are located between adjacent two top air passages 1-5 so that each top temperature control zone has a respective top air passage 1-5;
[0052] 竖向连接板定位槽 1-7沿左右方向延伸; 竖向连接板定位槽 1-7上幵设有 N-1个竖 向连接板限位槽 1-8, N-1个竖向连接板限位槽 1-8沿竖向连接板定位槽 1-7的长度 方向分布; 每个竖向连接板限位槽 1-8对应一竖向连接板限位器 1-9, 竖向连接板 限位器 1-9能够沿竖向连接板限位槽 1-8移动, 从而对竖向连接板 8的端部进行限 位; [0052] The vertical connecting plate positioning grooves 1-7 extend in the left-right direction; the vertical connecting plate positioning grooves 1-7 are provided with N-1 vertical members To the connecting plate limiting slots 1-8, N-1 vertical connecting plate limiting slots 1-8 are distributed along the longitudinal direction of the vertical connecting plate positioning slots 1-7; each vertical connecting plate limiting slot 1- 8 corresponds to a vertical connecting plate stopper 1-9, and the vertical connecting plate stopper 1-9 can move along the vertical connecting plate limiting groove 1-8, thereby limiting the end of the vertical connecting plate 8 Bit
[0053] 每个顶部通风道 1-5分别设置导流幵关 1-6, 导流幵关 1-6能够绕其固定端转动, 实现顶部通风道 1-5的幵合, 从而控制厢顶通风道 1-10与顶部温控区的连通与否  [0053] Each of the top air passages 1-5 is respectively provided with a diversion switch 1-6, and the diversion guides 1-6 can be rotated around the fixed end thereof to realize the kneading of the top air passages 1-5, thereby controlling the roof Whether the air passages 1-10 are connected to the top temperature control area or not
[0054] 竖向连接板定位槽 1-7可以采用如图 3所示的结构, 包括沿左右方向延伸的圆形 导向槽 1-7-1, 圆形导向槽 1-7-1的顶部形成横向导向槽 1-7-2, 从而实现竖向连接 板 8与顶下板 1-2之间的可拆卸连接方式; 该结构的竖向连接板定位槽 1-7, 圆形 导向槽 1-7-1和横向导向槽 1-7-2起连接导向作用, 同吋横向导向槽 1-7-2还能够起 对竖向连接板 8的支撑作用; [0054] The vertical connecting plate positioning groove 1-7 may adopt a structure as shown in FIG. 3, including a circular guiding groove 1-7-1 extending in the left-right direction, and a top portion of the circular guiding groove 1-7-1 is formed. The horizontal guiding groove 1-7-2, thereby realizing the detachable connection manner between the vertical connecting plate 8 and the lower lower plate 1-2; the vertical connecting plate positioning groove 1-7 of the structure, the circular guiding groove 1 7-1 and the lateral guiding groove 1-7-2 serve as a guiding guide, and the lateral guiding groove 1-7-2 can also support the vertical connecting plate 8;
[0055] 圆形导向槽 1-7-1可以直接在顶下板 1-2上幵设; 也可以由导向板 1-7-3形成, 导 向板 1-7-3通过螺栓与顶下板 1-2形成可拆卸连接; 在竖向连接板 8沿圆形导向槽 1- 7-1和横向导向槽 1-7-2左右滑动的过程中, 如果在横向导向槽 1-7-2内产生污垢需 要清理吋, 只需拧下螺栓将导向板 1-7-3从顶下板 1-2上拆下, 即可对横向导向槽 1-7-2进行清理; 这种结构能够减少清理污垢的工作量;  [0055] The circular guide groove 1-7-1 may be directly disposed on the lower plate 1-2; or may be formed by the guide plate 1-7-3, and the guide plate 1-7-3 is passed through the bolt and the lower plate 1-2 forming a detachable connection; in the process of sliding the vertical connecting plate 8 along the circular guiding groove 1-7-1 and the lateral guiding groove 1-7-2, if in the lateral guiding groove 1-7-2 To produce dirt, it is necessary to clean the crucible. Just remove the bolts and remove the guide plates 1-7-3 from the top and bottom plates 1-2 to clean the lateral guide grooves 1-7-2. This structure can reduce the cleaning. The workload of dirt;
[0056] 圆形导向槽 1-7-1也可以替换为如图 2所示的直形导向槽;  [0056] The circular guide groove 1-7-1 can also be replaced with a straight guide groove as shown in FIG. 2;
[0057] 竖向连接板定位槽 1-7也可以采用如图 4所示的结构, 包括沿左右方向延伸的竖 向导向槽 1-7-4; 或者采用如图 5所示的结构, 包括沿左右方向延伸的竖向导向槽 1-7-4, 竖向导向槽 1-7-4的顶部形成圆形顶部槽 1-7-5; 该结构的竖向连接板定位 槽 1-7, 竖向导向槽 1-7-4和圆形顶部槽 1-7-5仅起连接导向作用。  [0057] The vertical connecting plate positioning groove 1-7 may also adopt a structure as shown in FIG. 4, including a vertical guiding groove 1-7-4 extending in the left-right direction; or adopting a structure as shown in FIG. 5, including a vertical guiding groove 1-7-4 extending in the left-right direction, and a top portion of the vertical guiding groove 1-7-4 forming a circular top groove 1-7-5; the vertical connecting plate of the structure is positioned in the groove 1-7, The vertical guide groove 1-7-4 and the circular top groove 1-7-5 serve only as a connection guide.
[0058] 如图 6所示, 厢底板 2包括厢底板主体 2-1, 厢底板主体 2-1的顶面沿前后方向分 布有 N个底部连接板定位槽 2-2, 底部连接板定位槽 2-2与底部连接板 6的底部相配 合, 厢底板 2通过底部连接板定位槽 2-2连接 N个底部连接板 6, 以使底部连接板 6 与厢底板 2之间形成可拆卸式固定连接; N个底部连接板 6将厢底板 2的上方区域 分隔为 N+1个底部温控区; 厢底板主体 2-1的下表面设置有保温层;  [0058] As shown in FIG. 6, the car floor 2 includes a car floor body 2-1, and the top surface of the car floor body 2-1 is distributed with N bottom connecting plate positioning grooves 2-2 in the front-rear direction, and the bottom connecting plate positioning groove 2-2 cooperates with the bottom of the bottom connecting plate 6, and the bottom plate 2 connects the N bottom connecting plates 6 through the bottom connecting plate positioning groove 2-2, so that the bottom connecting plate 6 and the bottom plate 2 are detachably fixed. Connecting; N bottom connecting plates 6 divide the upper area of the car floor 2 into N+1 bottom temperature control zones; the lower surface of the car floor body 2-1 is provided with an insulating layer;
[0059] 底部连接板定位槽 2-2沿左右方向延伸; 底部连接板定位槽 2-2底部设置有底部 连接板定位槽 2-6, 用于底部连接板 6在厢底板 2上的定位; [0059] The bottom connecting plate positioning groove 2-2 extends in the left-right direction; the bottom connecting plate positioning groove 2-2 is provided with a bottom at the bottom a connecting plate positioning groove 2-6 for positioning the bottom connecting plate 6 on the floor 2;
[0060] 厢底板主体 2-1的底部固定设置有支撑脚 2-3, 支撑脚 2-3的底面设置有耐磨防滑 层 2-3-1 ; 支撑脚 2-3用于厢体的承重及防滑; 厢底板主体 2-1的底部还固定设置有 两个叉车定位槽 2-4, 叉车定位槽 2-4沿左右方向延伸, 用于叉车货叉的伸入并定 位; 两个叉车定位槽 2-4之间的间距与叉车的货叉间距相匹配; 每个叉车定位槽 2[0060] The bottom of the bottom plate body 2-1 is fixedly provided with support legs 2-3, and the bottom surface of the support legs 2-3 is provided with a wear-resistant anti-slip layer 2-3-1; the support legs 2-3 are used for bearing of the car body And the non-slip; the bottom of the bottom plate body 2-1 is also fixedly provided with two forklift positioning slots 2-4, and the forklift positioning slots 2-4 extend in the left-right direction for the extension and positioning of the forklift fork; The spacing between the slots 2-4 matches the fork spacing of the forklift; each forklift positioning slot 2
-4的承载力不小于 2吨, 以实现厢体的平稳整体装运。 The carrying capacity of -4 is not less than 2 tons to achieve a smooth overall shipment of the car.
[0061] 如图 7所示, 底部连接板定位槽 2-2包括底部连接平衡槽 2-2-1, 底部连接平衡槽[0061] As shown in FIG. 7, the bottom connecting plate positioning groove 2-2 includes a bottom connecting balance groove 2-2-1, and the bottom is connected with the balance groove.
2-2- 1的底部中央形成有弧形导向槽 2-2-2, 底部连接平衡槽 2-2- 1的顶部中央形成 有纵向导向槽 2-2-3; 2-2- 1 is formed with a curved guiding groove 2-2-2 at the center of the bottom, and a longitudinal guiding groove 2-2-3 is formed at the top center of the bottom connecting balance groove 2-2-1;
[0062] 优选地, 纵向导向槽 2-2-3由导向板 2-5形成, 导向板 2-5通过螺栓与厢底板主体 2-1形成可拆卸连接; 当底部连接平衡槽 2-2-1和弧形导向槽 2-2-2内产生污垢需要 清理吋, 只需拧下螺栓将导向板 2-5从厢底板主体 2-1上拆下, 即可对底部连接平 衡槽 2-2-1和弧形导向槽 2-2-2进行清理; 这种结构能够减少清理污垢的工作量。  [0062] Preferably, the longitudinal guiding groove 2-2-3 is formed by the guiding plate 2-5, and the guiding plate 2-5 is detachably connected with the bed bottom body 2-1 by bolts; when the bottom is connected with the balancing groove 2-2- 1 and the dirt in the curved guide groove 2-2-2 need to be cleaned, just unscrew the bolt and remove the guide plate 2-5 from the car bottom body 2-1, then the balance groove 2-2 can be connected to the bottom. -1 and the curved guide groove 2-2-2 for cleaning; this structure can reduce the amount of work for cleaning dirt.
[0063] 本发明的厢顶板 1的横向导向槽 1-7-2能够起对竖向连接板 8的支撑作用, 同吋厢 底板 2的底部连接平衡槽 2-2-1能够起对底部连接板 6的支撑作用, 由于厢顶板 1和 厢底板 2同吋作为受力点, 即使上方的货物重量大而体积小吋, 也不会损坏下方 的货物, 解决了现有运输设备中必须将大件货物或重货物存放在底部的问题。  [0063] The lateral guiding groove 1-7-2 of the roof panel 1 of the present invention can support the vertical connecting plate 8, and the bottom connecting the balance groove 2-2-1 of the bottom plate 2 can be connected to the bottom. The support function of the plate 6 is because the top plate 1 and the floor plate 2 are the same as the force point. Even if the cargo above is heavy and the volume is small, the cargo below will not be damaged, and the existing transportation equipment must be large. The problem of storing goods or heavy goods at the bottom.
[0064] 本发明无需使用大型起吊设备, 只需利用叉车就可实现快速整体搬运至运输车 辆 (如厢式货车) , 能够极大地提高装卸效率和成本, 解决了现有的厢式货车 不能整体快速装卸货的问题。  [0064] The present invention eliminates the need for large lifting equipment, and can realize rapid and overall transportation to a transportation vehicle (such as a van) by using a forklift truck, which can greatly improve loading and unloading efficiency and cost, and solve the problem that the existing van cannot be integrated. The problem of quick loading and unloading.
[0065] 在装载过程中, 本发明的叉车定位槽 2-4能够起到平衡作用, 防止由于移动仓 库内货物重量不均而导致的仓库偏移滑动, 实现不用建造月台, 就能够将货物 整体全部装运到厢式货车内。  [0065] During the loading process, the forklift positioning groove 2-4 of the present invention can balance the movement, prevent the warehouse from slipping due to the uneven weight of the goods in the moving warehouse, and realize the goods without constructing the platform. All are shipped in the van.
[0066] 如图 8a、 图 8b所示, 竖向连接板 8包括长度沿左右方向延伸的竖向连接板主体 8 -1, 竖向连接板主体 8-1的上部与厢顶板 1的竖向连接板定位槽 1-7及竖向连接板 8 的竖向连接板定位槽 8-5相配合 (即厢顶板 1的竖向连接板定位槽 1-7与竖向连接 板 8的竖向连接板定位槽 8-5的结构相同) , 从而实现竖向连接板 8与厢顶板 1或相 邻的竖向连接板 8的可拆卸连接方式; [0067] 竖向连接板主体 8- 1的底部两侧分别固定设置有横向连接板支撑件 8-2, 横向连 接板支撑件 8-2用于支撑横向连接板 7; [0066] As shown in FIGS. 8a and 8b, the vertical connecting plate 8 includes a vertical connecting plate main body 8.1 extending in the left-right direction, and the upper portion of the vertical connecting plate main body 8-1 and the vertical direction of the roof panel 1 The connecting plate positioning grooves 1-7 and the vertical connecting plate positioning grooves 8-5 of the vertical connecting plate 8 are matched (ie, the vertical connection of the vertical connecting plate positioning grooves 1-7 of the roof top plate 1 and the vertical connecting plate 8) The structure of the plate positioning groove 8-5 is the same), thereby realizing the detachable connection manner of the vertical connecting plate 8 and the roof top plate 1 or the adjacent vertical connecting plate 8; [0067] The two sides of the bottom of the vertical connecting plate body 8.1 are fixedly disposed with a lateral connecting plate support 8-2, the transverse connecting plate support 8-2 for supporting the transverse connecting plate 7;
[0068] 横向连接板支撑件 8-2的两端设置有横向连接板限位槽 8-12, 横向连接板限位槽[0068] The lateral connecting plate support member 8-2 is provided with lateral connecting plate limiting slots 8-12 at both ends thereof, and the transverse connecting plate limiting slot
8-12用于对与竖向连接板 8连接的横向连接板 7进行限位; 8-12 is used for limiting the lateral connecting plate 7 connected to the vertical connecting plate 8;
[0069] 竖向连接板主体 8-1上幵设有横向通风口 8-3, 横向通风口 8-3沿左右方向 (即竖 向连接板主体 8-1的长度方向) 延伸; [0069] The vertical connecting plate main body 8-1 is provided with a horizontal vent 8-3, and the horizontal vent 8-3 extends in the left-right direction (ie, the longitudinal direction of the vertical connecting plate main body 8-1);
[0070] 横向通风口 8-3设置有通风阀, 通风阀用于控制横向通风口 8-3的幵合, 从而控 制前后相邻温控区的连通与否; [0070] The horizontal vent 8-3 is provided with a venting valve for controlling the merging of the lateral vents 8-3, thereby controlling the connection of the adjacent temperature control zones before and after;
[0071] 通风阀包括阀板 8-8, 阀板 8-8的中部通过横向转轴 8-4连接横向通风口 8-3的两 侧; 驱动横向转轴 8-4旋转, 带动阀板 8-8绕其固定端旋转, 当阀板 8-8的上下两 端接触横向通风口 8-3的上下边缘, 此吋横向通风口 8-3处于关闭状态; [0071] The ventilation valve includes a valve plate 8-8, and the middle portion of the valve plate 8-8 is connected to both sides of the horizontal vent 8-3 through the lateral rotation shaft 8-4; the driving lateral rotation shaft 8-4 is rotated to drive the valve plate 8-8 Rotating around its fixed end, when the upper and lower ends of the valve plate 8-8 contact the upper and lower edges of the lateral vents 8-3, the lateral vents 8-3 are in a closed state;
[0072] 显然, 横向转轴 8-4也可以设置于阀板 8-8的上端或下端; [0072] Obviously, the lateral rotation shaft 8-4 can also be disposed at the upper end or the lower end of the valve plate 8-8;
[0073] 阀板 8-8的自由端设置有通风阀传感器 8-11, 当横向通风口 8-3关闭吋, 通风阀 传感器 8-11产生信号; [0073] The free end of the valve plate 8-8 is provided with a venting valve sensor 8-11, and when the lateral vent 8-3 is closed, the venting valve sensor 8-11 generates a signal;
[0074] 竖向连接板主体 8- 1的下部幵设有竖向连接板定位槽 8-5, 竖向连接板定位槽 8-5 与竖向连接板 8及底部连接板 6的上部相配合 (即竖向连接板 8与底部连接板 6的 上部结构相同) , 从而实现上下相邻的竖向连接板 8以及竖向连接板 8与底部连 接板 6之间的可拆卸连接方式;  [0074] The lower part of the vertical connecting plate main body 8.1 is provided with a vertical connecting plate positioning groove 8-5, and the vertical connecting plate positioning groove 8-5 is matched with the upper part of the vertical connecting plate 8 and the bottom connecting plate 6. (ie, the vertical connecting plate 8 is identical to the upper structure of the bottom connecting plate 6), thereby realizing the detachable connection manner between the vertically adjacent vertical connecting plate 8 and the vertical connecting plate 8 and the bottom connecting plate 6;
[0075] 竖向连接板主体 8-1的左右两侧边幵设有竖向连接板限位槽 8-10, 竖向连接板限 位槽 8- 10用于对左右相邻的竖向连接板 8的左右端部进行限位;  [0075] The left and right sides of the vertical connecting plate main body 8-1 are provided with vertical connecting plate limiting slots 8-10, and the vertical connecting plate limiting slots 8-10 are used for vertically connecting adjacent left and right. Limiting the left and right ends of the board 8;
[0076] 竖向连接板主体 8-1的左右两侧边分别幵设有至少一个竖向连接板侧部连接卡 槽 8-9, 竖向连接板 8通过竖向连接板侧部连接卡槽 8-9实现与左右相邻竖向连接 板 8的可拆卸式固定连接;  [0076] The left and right sides of the vertical connecting plate main body 8-1 are respectively provided with at least one vertical connecting plate side connecting card slot 8-9, and the vertical connecting plate 8 is connected to the card slot through the side of the vertical connecting plate 8-9 realizes a detachable fixed connection with the left and right adjacent vertical connecting plates 8;
[0077] 竖向连接板侧部连接卡槽 8-9的上下两侧分别设置有弹性定位件 8-9-1, 左右相 邻的竖向连接板 8通过竖向连接板连接件实现可拆卸式固定连接; 竖向连接板连 接件的左右两端分别伸入左右相邻的两个竖向连接板 8的竖向连接板侧部连接卡 槽 8-9内, 弹性定位件 8-9-1从上下两侧对竖向连接板连接件进行夹持定位, 从而 实现竖向连接板连接件与两个竖向连接板 8的固定连接; [0078] 横向转轴 8-4的两端分别设置有转轴连接件 8-4-1, 横向转轴 8-4的端部通过转轴 连接件 8-4-1实现与左右相邻竖向连接板 8的横向转轴 8-4的可拆卸式固定连接;[0077] The upper and lower sides of the vertical connecting plate side connecting card slots 8-9 are respectively provided with elastic positioning members 8-9-1, and the left and right adjacent vertical connecting plates 8 are detachable through the vertical connecting plate connecting members. Fixed connection; the left and right ends of the vertical connecting plate connecting member respectively extend into the vertical connecting plate side connecting card slots 8-9 of the two vertical connecting plates 8 adjacent to each other, and the elastic positioning member 8-9- 1 clamping and positioning the vertical connecting plate connecting member from the upper and lower sides, thereby realizing the fixed connection of the vertical connecting plate connecting member and the two vertical connecting plates 8; [0078] Both ends of the lateral rotating shaft 8-4 are respectively provided with a rotating shaft connecting member 8-4-1, and the end portion of the lateral rotating shaft 8-4 is realized by the rotating shaft connecting member 8-4-1 and the left and right adjacent vertical connecting plates 8 a detachable fixed connection of the lateral shaft 8-4;
[0079] 优选地, 横向连接板支撑件 8-2的上方或下方设置有滑轮导向板 8-6, 横向连接 板支撑件 8-2与滑轮导向板 8-6形成滑轮导向槽, 用于对横向连接板 7的滑轮进行 定位导向; [0079] Preferably, a pulley guide plate 8-6 is disposed above or below the transverse web support 8-2, and the transverse web support 8-2 and the pulley guide 8-6 form a pulley guide groove for The pulley of the transverse connecting plate 7 is positioned and guided;
[0080] 优选地, 竖向连接板主体 8-1的上部形成沿左右方向延伸的 T字型连接件 8-7, T 字型连接件 8-7与厢顶板 1的竖向连接板定位槽 1-7及竖向连接板 8的竖向连接板定 位槽 8-5相配合;  [0080] Preferably, the upper portion of the vertical connecting plate main body 8-1 forms a T-shaped connecting member 8-7 extending in the left-right direction, and the T-shaped connecting member 8-7 and the vertical connecting plate positioning groove of the roof panel 1 1-7 and the vertical connecting plate positioning groove 8-5 of the vertical connecting plate 8 are matched;
[0081] 优选地, T字型连接件 8-7的两翼分别设置有滑轮, T字型连接件 8-7通过滑轮连 接厢顶板 1的竖向连接板定位槽 1-7或另一竖向连接板 8的竖向连接板定位槽 8-5。  [0081] Preferably, the two wings of the T-shaped connecting member 8-7 are respectively provided with pulleys, and the T-shaped connecting members 8-7 are connected to the vertical connecting plate positioning grooves 1-7 of the roof panel 1 by pulleys or another vertical direction. The vertical web of the connecting plate 8 is positioned in the groove 8-5.
[0082] 如图 9所示, 底部连接板 6包括长度沿左右方向延伸的底部连接板主体 6-1, 底 部连接板主体 6- 1的上部与竖向连接板 8的竖向连接板定位槽 8-5相配合, 从而实 现底部连接板 6与竖向连接板 8的可拆卸连接方式; [0082] As shown in FIG. 9, the bottom connecting plate 6 includes a bottom connecting plate main body 6-1 whose length extends in the left-right direction, and an upper portion of the bottom connecting plate main body 6-1 and a vertical connecting plate positioning groove of the vertical connecting plate 8. 8-5 is matched to realize a detachable connection manner of the bottom connecting plate 6 and the vertical connecting plate 8;
[0083] 底部连接板主体 6-1的底部形成有底部连接平衡件 6-2, 底部连接平衡件 6-2与厢 底板 2的底部连接板定位槽 2-2相配合, 从而实现底部连接板 6与厢底板 2的可拆卸 连接方式; [0083] The bottom of the bottom connecting plate main body 6-1 is formed with a bottom connecting balance member 6-2, and the bottom connecting balance member 6-2 is engaged with the bottom connecting plate positioning groove 2-2 of the car bottom plate 2, thereby realizing the bottom connecting plate. 6 detachable connection with the floor 2;
[0084] 底部连接板主体 6-1上幵设有沿左右方向延伸的横向通风口 6-6, 横向通风口 6-6 设置有通风阀, 通风阀用于控制横向通风口 6-6的幵合, 从而控制相邻底部温控 区的连通与否;  [0084] The bottom connecting plate main body 6-1 is provided with a horizontal vent 6-6 extending in the left-right direction, the horizontal vent 6-6 is provided with a ventilation valve, and the ventilation valve is used for controlling the 横向 of the horizontal vent 6-6. Combined to control the connectivity of the adjacent bottom temperature control zone;
[0085] 通风阀包括阀板 6-4, 阀板 6-4的中部通过横向转轴 6-3连接横向通风口 6-6的两 侧; 驱动横向转轴 6-3旋转, 带动阀板 6-4绕其固定端旋转, 当阀板 6-4的上下两 端接触横向通风口 6-6的上下边缘, 此吋横向通风口 6-6处于关闭状态;  [0085] The ventilation valve includes a valve plate 6-4, and the middle portion of the valve plate 6-4 is connected to both sides of the horizontal vent 6-6 through the lateral rotation shaft 6-3; the driving lateral rotation shaft 6-3 is rotated to drive the valve plate 6-4. Rotating around its fixed end, when the upper and lower ends of the valve plate 6-4 contact the upper and lower edges of the lateral vents 6-6, the horizontal vents 6-6 are closed;
[0086] 显然, 横向转轴 6-3也可以设置于阀板 6-4的上端或下端;  [0086] Obviously, the lateral rotating shaft 6-3 can also be disposed at the upper end or the lower end of the valve plate 6-4;
[0087] 阀板 6-4的自由端设置有通风阀传感器, 当横向通风口 6-6关闭吋, 通风阀传感 器产生信号;  [0087] The free end of the valve plate 6-4 is provided with a venting valve sensor, and when the lateral vent 6-6 is closed, the venting valve sensor generates a signal;
[0088] 底部连接板主体 6-1的左右两侧边幵设有底部连接板限位槽, 底部连接板限位 槽用于对左右相邻的底部连接板 6的左右端部进行限位;  [0088] The left and right sides of the bottom connecting plate main body 6-1 are provided with bottom connecting plate limiting slots, and the bottom connecting plate limiting slots are used for limiting the left and right end portions of the left and right adjacent bottom connecting plates 6;
[0089] 底部连接板主体 6-1的左右两侧边分别幵设有至少一个底部连接板侧部连接卡 槽 6-7, 底部连接板 6通过底部连接板侧部连接卡槽 6-7实现与左右相邻底部连接 板 6的可拆卸式固定连接; [0089] The left and right sides of the bottom connecting plate main body 6-1 are respectively provided with at least one bottom connecting plate side connecting card The bottom plate 6-7, the bottom connecting plate 6 realizes the detachable fixed connection with the left and right adjacent bottom connecting plates 6 through the bottom connecting plate side connecting card slots 6-7;
[0090] 底部连接板侧部连接卡槽 6-7的上下两侧分别设置有弹性定位件, 左右相邻的 底部连接板 6通过底部连接板连接件实现可拆卸式固定连接; 底部连接板连接件 的左右两端分别伸入左右相邻的两个底部连接板 6的底部连接板侧部连接卡槽 6-7 内, 弹性定位件从上下两侧对底部连接板连接件进行夹持定位, 从而实现底部 连接板连接件与两个底部连接板 6的固定连接;  [0090] The upper and lower sides of the bottom connecting plate side connecting card slot 6-7 are respectively provided with elastic positioning members, and the left and right adjacent bottom connecting plates 6 are detachably fixedly connected through the bottom connecting plate connecting member; the bottom connecting plate is connected The left and right ends of the piece extend into the bottom connecting plate side connecting card slots 6-7 of the two bottom connecting plates 6 adjacent to each other, and the elastic positioning members clamp and position the bottom connecting plate connecting members from the upper and lower sides. Thereby achieving a fixed connection of the bottom connecting plate connector and the two bottom connecting plates 6;
[0091 ] 横向转轴 6-3的两端分别设置有转轴连接件, 横向转轴 6-3的端部通过转轴连接 件实现与左右相邻底部连接板 6的横向转轴 6-3的可拆卸式固定连接;  [0091] Both ends of the lateral rotating shaft 6-3 are respectively provided with a rotating shaft connecting member, and the end portion of the lateral rotating shaft 6-3 is detachably fixed to the lateral rotating shaft 6-3 of the left and right adjacent bottom connecting plates 6 through the rotating shaft connecting member. Connection
[0092] 优选地, 底部连接板主体 6-1的上部形成沿左右方向延伸的 T字型连接件 6-5, T 字型连接件 6-5与竖向连接板 8的竖向连接板定位槽 8-5相配合;  [0092] Preferably, the upper portion of the bottom connecting plate main body 6-1 is formed with a T-shaped connecting member 6-5 extending in the left-right direction, and the T-shaped connecting member 6-5 is positioned with the vertical connecting plate of the vertical connecting plate 8. The slots 8-5 are matched;
[0093] 优选地, T字型连接件 6-5的两翼分别设置有滑轮, T字型连接件 6-5通过滑轮连 接竖向连接板 8的竖向连接板定位槽 8-5;  [0093] Preferably, the two wings of the T-shaped connecting member 6-5 are respectively provided with pulleys, and the T-shaped connecting members 6-5 are connected by pulleys to the vertical connecting plate positioning grooves 8-5 of the vertical connecting plate 8;
[0094] 优选地, 底部连接平衡件 6-2与厢底板 2的底部连接板定位槽 2-2之间的配合方式 为滚动摩擦配合; 底部连接平衡件 6-2包括水平设置的固定轴, 固定轴沿前后方 向延伸; 固定轴上沿轴向设置有多个滚轮, 底部连接平衡件 6-2通过滚轮接触厢 底板 2的底部连接板定位槽 2-2; 滚轮能够沿底部连接板定位槽 2-2滚动, 从而减 小底部连接板 6相对于厢底板 2移动过程中底部连接平衡件 6-2与底部连接板定位 槽 2-2之间的摩擦力。  [0094] Preferably, the manner of cooperation between the bottom connection balance member 6-2 and the bottom connection plate positioning groove 2-2 of the car floor 2 is a rolling friction fit; the bottom connection balance member 6-2 includes a horizontally disposed fixed shaft, The fixed shaft extends in the front-rear direction; the fixed shaft is provided with a plurality of rollers in the axial direction, and the bottom connecting balance member 6-2 contacts the bottom connecting plate positioning groove 2-2 of the bottom plate 2 through the roller; the roller can be positioned along the bottom connecting plate 2-2 rolling, thereby reducing the friction between the bottom connecting balance member 6-2 and the bottom connecting plate positioning groove 2-2 during the movement of the bottom connecting plate 6 relative to the floor panel 2.
[0095] 如图 10所示, 横向连接板 7包括长度沿左右方向延伸的横向连接板主体 7-1, 横 向连接板主体 7-1上幵设有两个纵向通风口 7-2, 纵向通风口 7-2沿左右方向 (即 横向连接板主体 7-1的长度方向) 延伸;  [0095] As shown in FIG. 10, the transverse connecting plate 7 includes a transverse connecting plate main body 7-1 extending in the left-right direction, and the horizontal connecting plate main body 7-1 is provided with two longitudinal vents 7-2, longitudinally ventilated. The port 7-2 extends in the left-right direction (ie, the length direction of the lateral connecting plate main body 7-1);
[0096] 每个纵向通风口 7-2设置有通风阀, 通风阀用于控制纵向通风口 7-2的幵合, 从 而控制上下相邻温控区的连通与否;  [0096] Each of the longitudinal vents 7-2 is provided with a ventilation valve for controlling the kneading of the longitudinal vents 7-2, thereby controlling the connection of the upper and lower adjacent temperature control zones;
[0097] 通风阀包括阀板 7-4, 阀板 7-4的中部通过横向转轴 7-3连接纵向通风口 7-2的两 侧; 驱动横向转轴 7-3旋转, 带动阀板 7-4绕其固定端旋转, 当阀板 7-4的上下两 端接触纵向通风口 7-2的上下边缘, 此吋纵向通风口 7-2处于关闭状态;  [0097] The ventilation valve includes a valve plate 7-4, and the middle portion of the valve plate 7-4 is connected to both sides of the longitudinal vent 7-2 through the lateral rotation shaft 7-3; the driving lateral rotation shaft 7-3 is rotated to drive the valve plate 7-4. Rotating around its fixed end, when the upper and lower ends of the valve plate 7-4 contact the upper and lower edges of the longitudinal vent 7-2, the 吋 longitudinal vent 7-2 is in a closed state;
[0098] 显然, 横向转轴 7-3也可以设置于阀板 7-4的上端或下端; [0099] 阀板 7-4的自由端设置有通风阀传感器, 当纵向通风口 7-2关闭吋, 通风阀传感 器产生信号; [0098] Obviously, the lateral rotating shaft 7-3 can also be disposed at the upper end or the lower end of the valve plate 7-4; [0099] The free end of the valve plate 7-4 is provided with a venting valve sensor, and when the longitudinal vent 7-2 is closed, the venting valve sensor generates a signal;
[0100] 横向连接板主体 7-1的一端或两端形成有卡槽 7-7, 卡槽 7-7用于内隔板的定位; [0101] 横向连接板主体 7-1的左右两侧边分别幵设有至少一个横向连接板端部连接卡 槽 7-5, 横向连接板 7通过横向连接板端部连接卡槽 7-5实现与左右相邻横向连接 板 7的可拆卸式固定连接;  [0100] One or both ends of the lateral connecting plate main body 7-1 are formed with a card slot 7-7 for positioning the inner partition plate; [0101] the left and right sides of the lateral connecting plate main body 7-1 At least one lateral connecting plate end connecting card slot 7-5 is respectively arranged on the side, and the transverse connecting plate 7 realizes the detachable fixed connection with the left and right adjacent lateral connecting plates 7 through the connecting end connecting plate slot 7-5 of the transverse connecting plate end. ;
[0102] 横向连接板端部连接卡槽 7-5的前后两侧分别设置有弹性定位件 7-6, 左右相邻 的横向连接板 7通过横向连接板连接件实现可拆卸式固定连接; 横向连接板连接 件的左右两端分别伸入左右相邻的两个横向连接板 7的横向连接板端部连接卡槽[0102] The front and rear sides of the lateral connecting plate end connecting card slot 7-5 are respectively provided with elastic positioning members 7-6, and the left and right adjacent lateral connecting plates 7 are detachably fixedly connected by the transverse connecting plate connecting members; The left and right ends of the connecting plate connecting member respectively extend into the lateral connecting plate end connecting slot of the two lateral connecting plates 7 adjacent to each other
7-5内, 弹性定位件 7-6从前后两侧对横向连接板连接件进行夹持定位, 从而实现 横向连接板连接件与两个横向连接板 7的固定连接; 7-5, the elastic positioning member 7-6 clamps and positions the horizontal connecting plate connecting member from the front and rear sides, thereby realizing the fixed connection of the transverse connecting plate connecting member and the two lateral connecting plates 7;
[0103] 横向转轴 7-3的两端分别设置有转轴连接件, 横向转轴 7-3的端部通过转轴连接 件实现与左右相邻横向连接板 7的横向转轴 7-3的可拆卸式固定连接; [0103] Both ends of the lateral rotating shaft 7-3 are respectively provided with a rotating shaft connecting member, and the end portion of the lateral rotating shaft 7-3 is detachably fixed to the lateral rotating shaft 7-3 of the laterally adjacent lateral connecting plate 7 through the rotating shaft connecting member. Connection
[0104] 横向连接板主体 7-1的前后两侧边横向搭接于两个竖向连接板 8之间, 能够相对 于竖向连接板 8沿左右方向自由滑动; [0104] The front and rear sides of the transverse connecting plate main body 7-1 are laterally overlapped between the two vertical connecting plates 8, and are slidable in the left-right direction with respect to the vertical connecting plate 8;
[0105] 优选地, 横向连接板主体 7-1的前后两侧边分别设置有滑轮, 利于横向连接板 7 相对于竖向连接板 8的滑动。 Preferably, the front and rear sides of the transverse web main body 7-1 are respectively provided with pulleys for facilitating the sliding of the lateral web 7 with respect to the vertical web 8.
[0106] 如图 11所示, 前侧板 3包括前侧板主体 3-1, 前侧板主体 3-1的内侧面由上至下分 布有 M个横向连接板支撑件 3-2, 用于支撑横向连接板 7 ; 前侧板主体 3-1的外侧 面设置有保温层; [0106] As shown in FIG. 11, the front side panel 3 includes a front side panel main body 3-1, and the inner side surfaces of the front side panel main body 3-1 are distributed with M transverse web supporting members 3-2 from top to bottom. Supporting the lateral connecting plate 7; the outer side of the front side plate main body 3-1 is provided with an insulating layer;
[0107] 前侧板主体 3-1内形成侧部通风道; 前侧板主体 3-1的上部幵设有通风口 B ;  [0107] a side air passage is formed in the front side main body 3-1; the upper side of the front side main body 3-1 is provided with a vent B;
[0108] 前侧板主体 3-1沿上下方向分布有 M+1个横向通风口 3-3, 横向通风口 3-3沿左右 方向延伸, 将侧部通风道与前侧板 3—侧的前侧温控区连通; [0108] The front side plate main body 3-1 is distributed with M+1 horizontal vents 3-3 in the up and down direction, and the horizontal vent 3-3 extends in the left and right direction, and the side venting passage and the front side plate 3 are side-mounted. The front side temperature control zone is connected;
[0109] 每个横向通风口 3-3设置有通风阀, 通风阀用于控制横向通风口 3-3的幵合, 从 而控制侧部通风道与前侧温控区的连通与否; [0109] Each of the horizontal vents 3-3 is provided with a venting valve for controlling the merging of the lateral vents 3-3, thereby controlling the connection between the side venting passages and the front side temperature control zone;
[0110] 通风阀包括阀板 3-5, 阀板 3-5的上端通过横向转轴 3-4连接横向通风口 3-3的上 边缘; 驱动横向转轴 3-4旋转, 带动阀板 3-5绕其固定端旋转, 当阀板 3-5的自由 端 (下端) 接触横向通风口 3-3的下边缘, 此吋横向通风口 3-3处于关闭状态; [0111] 阀板 3-5的自由端设置有通风阀传感器 3-6, 当横向通风口 3-3关闭吋, 通风阀传 感器 3-6产生信号。 [0110] The ventilation valve includes a valve plate 3-5, and the upper end of the valve plate 3-5 is connected to the upper edge of the horizontal vent 3-3 through the lateral rotation shaft 3-4; the driving lateral rotation shaft 3-4 is rotated to drive the valve plate 3-5 Rotating around its fixed end, when the free end (lower end) of the valve plate 3-5 contacts the lower edge of the transverse vent 3-3, the horizontal vent 3-3 is in a closed state; [0111] The free end of the valve plate 3-5 is provided with a venting valve sensor 3-6, and when the directional vent 3-3 is closed, the venting valve sensor 3-6 generates a signal.
[0112] 后侧板 4的内侧面由上至下分布有 M个横向连接板支撑件 (与前侧板 3上的横向 连接板支撑件 3-2相对应) , 用于支撑横向连接板 7。  [0112] The inner side faces of the rear side panels 4 are distributed with M transverse web support members (corresponding to the transverse web support members 3-2 on the front side panels 3) from top to bottom for supporting the lateral webs 7 .
[0113] 如图 12a、 图 12b所示, 温控区门板 5包括门板主体 5-1, 门板主体 5-1的宽度大于 横向连接板 7的宽度; 门板主体 5-1的高度小于竖向连接板 8的高度; 门板主体 5-1 设置有隐形门锁; 12a, 12b, the temperature control zone door panel 5 comprises a door panel body 5-1, the width of the door panel body 5-1 is greater than the width of the transverse web 7; the height of the door panel body 5-1 is less than the vertical connection The height of the plate 8; the door panel body 5-1 is provided with a stealth door lock;
[0114] 门板主体 5-1的下部与位于门板主体 5-1下方的横隔板端部固定连接; 门板主体 5 -1的前后两侧边通过隐形门锁实现与纵隔板或底部纵隔板端部之间的定位;  [0114] The lower portion of the door panel main body 5-1 is fixedly coupled to the end of the partition plate located below the door panel main body 5-1; the front and rear sides of the door panel main body 5-1 are realized by the invisible door lock and the vertical partition or the bottom longitudinal partition end Positioning between the departments;
[0115] 门板主体 5-1的上部设置有弹性板 5-3, 弹性板 5-3的下端固定连接门板主体 5-1 , 弹性板 5-3的上端伸出门板主体 5-1的上边缘; 弹性板 5-3具有向内的回弹力, 以使弹性板 5-3的上端具有向门板主体 5-1方向运动的趋势, 从而保证温控区门板 5的上端与位于门板主体 5-1上方的横隔板端部之间的密封性。  [0115] The upper portion of the door panel main body 5-1 is provided with an elastic plate 5-3, and the lower end of the elastic plate 5-3 is fixedly coupled to the door panel main body 5-1, and the upper end of the elastic plate 5-3 protrudes from the upper edge of the door panel main body 5-1. The elastic plate 5-3 has an inward resilience so that the upper end of the elastic plate 5-3 has a tendency to move toward the door main body 5-1, thereby ensuring the upper end of the temperature control zone door panel 5 and the door panel main body 5-1. The tightness between the ends of the upper diaphragm.
[0116] 隐形门锁包括按钮式幵关 5-2-1, 按钮式幵关 5-2-1通过连接机构 5-2-2连接插销 5 -2-3; 按钮式幵关 5-2-1设置于温控区门板 5上幵设的凹槽 5-2边缘。  [0116] The invisible door lock includes a button type switch 5-2-1, and the button type switch 5-2-1 connects the pin 5 -2-3 through the connecting mechanism 5-2-2; the button type switch 5-2- 1 is disposed on the edge of the groove 5-2 disposed on the door panel 5 of the temperature control area.
[0117] 门板主体 5-1的下部设置有横向连接板端部连接卡槽 5-4, 温控区门板 5通过横向 连接板端部连接卡槽 5-4实现与位于横隔板端部的横向连接板 7外端的可拆卸式固 定连接;  [0117] The lower portion of the door main body 5-1 is provided with a horizontal connecting plate end connecting card slot 5-4, and the temperature control region door panel 5 is connected to the end portion of the horizontal partition plate through the connecting portion of the lateral connecting plate end portion 5-4. a detachable fixed connection of the outer end of the transverse connecting plate 7;
[0118] 横向连接板端部连接卡槽 5-4内设置有温控区门板连接件; 温控区门板连接件 的一端伸入温控区门板 5的横向连接板端部连接卡槽 5-4, 温控区门板连接件的另 一端伸入横向连接板 7的横向连接板端部连接卡槽 7-5内, 从而实现温控区门板 5 与横向连接板 7的固定连接;  [0118] The horizontal connecting plate end connecting card slot 5-4 is provided with a temperature control zone door panel connector; one end of the temperature control zone door panel connecting member extends into the horizontal connecting panel end of the temperature control zone door panel 5 to connect the card slot 5- 4, the other end of the temperature control zone door panel connector extends into the lateral connecting plate end of the transverse connecting plate 7 is connected to the card slot 7-5, thereby achieving a fixed connection between the temperature control zone door panel 5 and the lateral connecting panel 7;
[0119] 门板主体 5-1的下部设置有两个横向转轴端部固定件 5-5, 横向转轴端部固定件 5 -5与横向转轴 7-3的端部相配合, 横向连接板 7的横向转轴 7-3的端部通过横向转 轴端部固定件 5-5实现与温控区门板 5的可拆卸式固定连接。 [0119] 5-1 a lower portion of the door body is provided with two lateral end retainer shaft 5-5, the transverse shaft end retainer 5 - 5 cooperates with the transverse end shaft portion 7-3, the transverse web 7 The end of the lateral shaft 7-3 is detachably fixedly connected to the temperature control zone door panel 5 by the lateral shaft end fixing members 5-5.
[0120] 当移动仓库处于密封状态下, 门板主体 5-1的前后两侧边分别接触纵隔板或底 部纵隔板的左右端部, 插销 5-2-3伸入竖向连接板 8或底部连接板 6的温控区门板 定位凹槽内, 实现温控区门板 5的前后两侧边与纵隔板或底部纵隔板端部的定位 ; 此吋, 门板主体 5-1的弹性板 5-3在自身回弹力的作用下, 与温控区门板 5上方 的横隔板端部接触, 以保证温控区门板 5的上端与横隔板端部之间的密封性; [0121] 按动按钮式幵关 5-2-1, 按钮式幵关 5-2-1通过连接机构 5-2-2带动插销 5-2-3向内 运动, 使插销 5-2-3离幵竖向连接板 8的温控区门板定位凹槽, 竖向连接板 8失去 对温控区门板 5的定位, 此吋能够向外抽拉横隔板。 [0120] When the mobile warehouse is in a sealed state, the front and rear sides of the door panel main body 5-1 respectively contact the left and right end portions of the vertical partition or the bottom vertical partition, and the pins 5-2-3 extend into the vertical connecting plate 8 or the bottom connection Positioning the groove in the door panel of the temperature control area of the panel 6 to realize the positioning of the front and rear sides of the door panel 5 of the temperature control area and the end of the vertical partition or the bottom longitudinal partition Then, the elastic plate 5-3 of the door main body 5-1 is in contact with the end of the horizontal partition plate above the temperature control area door panel 5 under the action of its own resilience to ensure the upper end and the horizontal side of the temperature control area door panel 5 Sealing between the end of the plate; [0121] Pressing the button type switch 5-2-1, the button type switch 5-2-1 through the connecting mechanism 5-2-2 drives the pin 5-2-3 inward Movement, the pin 5-2-3 is away from the temperature control zone door panel positioning groove of the vertical connecting plate 8, and the vertical connecting plate 8 loses the positioning of the temperature control zone door panel 5, and the cymbal can pull the diaphragm horizontally .
[0122] 当通风口 A连接冷机吋, 冷空气先进入厢顶板 1的厢顶通风道 1-10, 然后经顶部 通风道 1-5进入顶部温控区; 之后经横向连接板 7的纵向通风口 7-2由上至下最终 到达底部温控区; [0122] When the vent A is connected to the chiller, the cold air first enters the roof vent 1-10 of the roof panel 1, and then enters the top temperature control zone through the top vent 1-5; then passes through the longitudinal direction of the transverse web 7 The vent 7-2 finally reaches the bottom temperature control zone from top to bottom;
[0123] 后侧温控区的冷空气经竖向连接板 8、 底部连接板 6的横向通风口从后向前流动 , 经前侧板 3的横向通风口 3-3进入侧部通风道, 最终从通风口 B排出, 实现冷空 气的循环。  [0123] The cold air in the rear side temperature control zone flows from the rear to the front through the vertical vents of the vertical connecting plate 8 and the bottom connecting plate 6, and enters the side air passage through the lateral vent 3-3 of the front side plate 3, Finally, it is discharged from the vent B to achieve circulation of cold air.
工业实用性  Industrial applicability
[0124] 本发明的各温控区域作为小型库位, 分别存贮不同的产品品类, 能够按货物属 性进行分类储存, 内部可拆卸结构可以存放不同体积大小的产品, 从而提高电 商行业品质保障与配送效率。  [0124] Each temperature control area of the present invention, as a small storage space, stores different product categories, can be classified and stored according to the attributes of the goods, and the internal detachable structure can store products of different sizes, thereby improving the quality assurance of the e-commerce industry. With distribution efficiency.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
一种多温区移动仓库, 其特征在于: 包括厢体框架, 厢体框架至少由 厢顶板 (1) 、 厢底板 (2) 、 前侧板 (3) 、 后侧板 (4) 所组成; 厢 体框架内设置有若干横隔板、 纵隔板、 底部纵隔板, 将厢体框架分隔 为多个相互独立的温控区域; 每个温控区域左右贯通; 每个温控区域 分别设置有通风口; 每个通风口分别设置有通风阀, 通风阀用于控制 通风口的幵合, 从而控制各温控区域与相邻温控区的连通与否。 A multi-temperature zone mobile warehouse, comprising: a car body frame, wherein the car body frame is composed of at least a car top plate (1), a car floor plate (2), a front side plate (3), and a rear side plate (4); A plurality of transverse partitions, longitudinal partitions and bottom vertical partitions are arranged in the frame of the car body, and the car frame is divided into a plurality of independent temperature control zones; each temperature control zone is connected to the left and right; each temperature control zone is separately provided with ventilation Each vent is provided with a ventilation valve, and the ventilation valve is used to control the venting of the vent, thereby controlling the connection between the temperature control area and the adjacent temperature control area.
根据权利要求 1所述的多温区移动仓库, 其特征在于: 多个所述纵隔 板与底部纵隔板由上至下依次首尾固定连接, 组成厢体框架的纵向分 隔板, N个纵向分隔板将厢体空间沿前后方向分隔为 N+1个纵向存储 区域; 每个纵向存储区域内搭设有 M个横隔板, M个横隔板将每个纵 向存储区域沿上下方向分隔为 M+1个温控区域; 从而将厢体框架分隔 为 (N+1) X (M+1) 个相互独立的温控区域。 The multi-temperature zone mobile warehouse according to claim 1, wherein: the plurality of the longitudinal partitions and the bottom vertical partitions are fixedly connected end to end from top to bottom, forming a longitudinal partition plate of the car frame, and N longitudinal divisions. The partition partitions the car space into N+1 longitudinal storage areas in the front-rear direction; each of the longitudinal storage areas is provided with M transverse partitions, and M transverse partitions divide each longitudinal storage area into upper and lower directions into M +1 temperature control zone; thus separating the car frame into (N+1) X (M+1) independent temperature control zones.
根据权利要求 1所述的多温区移动仓库, 其特征在于: 所述横隔板由 水平设置的 K+1个横向连接板 (7) 沿左右方向依次首尾连接组成; 纵隔板由垂直设置的 K+1个竖向连接板 (8) 沿左右方向依次首尾连 接组成; 底部纵隔板由垂直设置的 K+1个底部连接板 (6) 沿左右方 向依次首尾连接组成。 The multi-temperature zone mobile warehouse according to claim 1, wherein: the horizontal partition plate is composed of horizontally arranged K+1 horizontal connecting plates (7) connected end to end in the left-right direction; the vertical partition plate is vertically arranged. K+1 vertical connecting plates (8) are connected end to end in the left and right direction; the bottom vertical partition is composed of vertically arranged K+1 bottom connecting plates (6) which are connected end to end in the left and right direction.
根据权利要求 3所述的多温区移动仓库, 其特征在于: 所述相邻横向 连接板 (7) 的卡槽 (7-7) 内设置有内隔板, K个内隔板将每个温控 区域沿左右方向分隔为 K+1个单元格。 The multi-zone moving warehouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inner partitions are arranged in the card slots (7-7) of the adjacent lateral connecting plates (7), and the K inner partitions will each The temperature control area is divided into K+1 cells in the left and right direction.
根据权利要求 3所述的多温区移动仓库, 其特征在于: 所述前侧板 (3 ) 的内侧面由上至下分布有 M个横向连接板支撑件 (3-2) , 位于前 侧温控区的横向连接板 (7) 的一侧边搭接于前侧板 (3) 的横向连接 板支撑件 (3-2) 上, 该横向连接板 (7) 的另一侧边搭接于竖向连接 板 (8) 的横向连接板支撑件上, 横向连接板 (7) 能够沿左右方向自 由滑动。 The multi-zone moving warehouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inner side of the front side panel (3) is distributed with M transverse web support members (3-2) from the top to the bottom, on the front side One side of the transverse connecting plate (7) of the temperature control zone is overlapped on the lateral connecting plate support (3-2) of the front side plate (3), and the other side of the transverse connecting plate (7) is overlapped On the transverse web support of the vertical web (8), the transverse web (7) is free to slide in the left and right direction.
根据权利要求 3所述的多温区移动仓库, 其特征在于: 所述后侧板 (4 ) 的内侧面由上至下分布有 M个横向连接板支撑件, 位于后侧温控区 的横向连接板 (7) 的一侧边搭接于后侧板 (4) 的横向连接板支撑件 上, 该横向连接板 (7) 的另一侧边搭接于竖向连接板 (8) 的横向连 接板支撑件上, 横向连接板 (7) 能够沿左右方向自由滑动。 The multi-temperature zone mobile warehouse according to claim 3, wherein: said rear side panel (4) The inner side of the inner side is distributed with M transverse connecting plate supports from top to bottom, and the lateral connecting plate supporting member of the rear side plate (4) is located on one side of the lateral connecting plate (7) of the rear side temperature control area. Above, the other side of the transverse connecting plate (7) is overlapped on the lateral connecting plate support of the vertical connecting plate (8), and the transverse connecting plate (7) is free to slide in the left-right direction.
[权利要求 7] 根据权利要求 3所述的多温区移动仓库, 其特征在于: 位于中部温控 区的所述横向连接板 (7) 的两侧边横向搭接于前后相邻的两个竖向 连接板 (8) 的横向连接板支撑件 (8-2) 上, 横向连接板 (7) 能够 沿左右方向自由滑动。  [Claim 7] The multi-temperature zone mobile warehouse according to claim 3, wherein: two sides of the lateral connecting plate (7) located in the central temperature control zone are laterally overlapped by two adjacent front and rear On the transverse web support (8-2) of the vertical connecting plate (8), the transverse web (7) is free to slide in the left and right direction.
[权利要求 8] 根据权利要求 1所述的多温区移动仓库, 其特征在于: 所述每个温控 区域的左右两端分别设置有温控区门板 (5) 。  [Claim 8] The multi-temperature zone mobile warehouse according to claim 1, wherein: the temperature control zone door panel (5) is respectively disposed at the left and right ends of each of the temperature control zones.
[权利要求 9] 根据权利要求 1所述的多温区移动仓库, 其特征在于: 所述厢顶板 (1 [Claim 9] The multi-temperature zone mobile warehouse according to claim 1, wherein: the roof panel (1)
) 的前部幵设有通风口 A; 厢顶板 (1) 具有与通风口 A连通的厢顶通 风道 (1-10) , 厢顶通风道 (1-10) 与厢顶板 (1) 下方的顶部温控 区域连通; 所述前侧板 (3) 的上部幵设有通风口 B; 前侧板 (3) 具 有与通风口 B连通的侧部通风道, 侧部通风道与前侧板 (3) —侧的 前侧温控区连通;  The front part of the raft is provided with a vent A; the roof top board (1) has a vane air passage (1-10) communicating with the vent A, and the top air duct (1-10) and the roof top (1) The top temperature control area is connected; the upper side of the front side panel (3) is provided with a vent B; the front side panel (3) has a side air passage communicating with the vent B, the side air passage and the front side panel ( 3) - the front side temperature control zone is connected;
当通风口 A连接冷机吋, 冷空气先进入厢顶板 (1) 的厢顶通风道 (1- 10) , 然后进入顶部温控区域; 之后经横向连接板 (7) 的通风口由 上至下最终到达底部温控区; 后侧温控区的冷空气经竖向连接板 (8 ) 、 底部连接板 (6) 的通风口从后向前流动, 进入前侧板 (3) 的侧 部通风道, 最终从通风口 B排出, 实现冷空气的循环。  When the vent A is connected to the chiller, the cold air first enters the roof vents (1–10) of the roof panel (1) and then enters the top temperature control zone; then the vents through the transverse webs (7) are up to Finally, the bottom temperature control zone is reached; the cold air of the rear side temperature control zone flows from the rear to the front through the vents of the vertical connecting plate (8) and the bottom connecting plate (6), and enters the side of the front side plate (3) The air duct is finally discharged from the air vent B to achieve circulation of cold air.
[权利要求 10] 根据权利要求 1所述的多温区移动仓库, 其特征在于: 所述厢顶板 (1  [Claim 10] The multi-temperature zone mobile warehouse according to claim 1, wherein: the roof panel (1)
) 通过可拆卸连接结构连接位于纵向分隔板上端的竖向连接板 (8) ; 所述厢底板 (2) 通过可拆卸连接结构连接底部连接板 (6) 的下端  Connecting the vertical connecting plate (8) at the upper end of the longitudinal partition by a detachable connecting structure; the bottom plate (2) is connected to the lower end of the bottom connecting plate (6) by a detachable connecting structure
PCT/CN2017/071239 2016-01-29 2017-01-16 Multi-temperature zone mobile warehouse WO2017128972A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610064268.0 2016-01-29
CN201610064268 2016-01-29
CN201610181669.4A CN105691963A (en) 2016-01-29 2016-03-28 Mobile warehouse with multiple temperature zones
CN201610181669.4 2016-03-28

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CN108297909A (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-07-20 南京机器人研究院有限公司 A kind of storage transport pushing cart

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