WO2017128846A1 - Wear-resisting processing method for metal product - Google Patents
Wear-resisting processing method for metal product Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017128846A1 WO2017128846A1 PCT/CN2016/107591 CN2016107591W WO2017128846A1 WO 2017128846 A1 WO2017128846 A1 WO 2017128846A1 CN 2016107591 W CN2016107591 W CN 2016107591W WO 2017128846 A1 WO2017128846 A1 WO 2017128846A1
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- metal product
- metal
- wear
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- product
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
Definitions
- the metal products are plated by electroplating.
- the electroplating process requires the use of a large number of different toxic chemical materials, such as strong acid, alkali, heavy metals, cyanide, organic additives, etc.
- the above toxic chemical materials are discharged into the water or the atmosphere due to the process of volatilization or washing, which causes serious pollution to the environment.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
Abstract
A wear-resisting processing method for a metal product comprises the following process steps: a, the step of cleaning: soaking a metal product in a soap solution, and then thoroughly cleaning the surface of the metal product; b, the step of surface flattening: plating the surface of the metal product with an environment-friendly metal layer by using a chemical film coating method, and then carrying out cleaning and airing; c, the step of layer plating: plating the surface of the metal product with a film by using a vacuum film coating method, and coating the surface of the coating film with a wear-resisting agent; and d, the step of roasting: putting the metal product coated with the wear-resisting agent into an oven, and putting the roasted metal product into a cooling box to carry out cooling, so that the finished product can be obtained.
Description
本发明涉及一种处理方法，尤其涉及一种金属制品的耐磨处理方法。The invention relates to a processing method, in particular to a wear-resistant processing method for metal products.
现有技术中对于金属制品的美观化，传统上通常采用电镀的方法将金属制品的表面镀上一层具有美观效果的膜层。电镀就是利用电解原理在金属制品上镀上一薄层其它金属或合金的过程，是利用电解作用使金属或其它材料制件的表面附着一层金属膜的工艺从而起到防止腐蚀，提高耐磨性、导电性、反光性及增进美观等作用。In the prior art, for the aesthetic appearance of metal products, the surface of the metal product is usually plated with a film layer having an aesthetic effect by electroplating. Electroplating is a process of plating a thin layer of other metals or alloys on a metal product by electrolysis. It is a process of attaching a metal film to the surface of a metal or other material by electrolysis to prevent corrosion and improve wear resistance. Sex, conductivity, reflective and aesthetic enhancement.
然而，现有采用电镀方法将金属制品进行镀层，为获得较好品质的镀层，电镀工艺需使用大量的不同毒性的化工材料，比如，强酸、强碱、重金属、氰化物、有机添加剂等，电镀过程中上述有毒化工材料因挥发或消洗等工序而被排入水体或大气环境中，对环境造成了较严重的污染。However, in the prior art, the metal products are plated by electroplating. In order to obtain a better quality coating, the electroplating process requires the use of a large number of different toxic chemical materials, such as strong acid, alkali, heavy metals, cyanide, organic additives, etc. During the process, the above toxic chemical materials are discharged into the water or the atmosphere due to the process of volatilization or washing, which causes serious pollution to the environment.
因此，为解决上述问题，特提供一种新的技术方案。Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a new technical solution is provided.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明提供一种金属制品的耐磨处理方法。The invention provides a wear-resistant treatment method for metal products.
本发明采用的技术方案是：The technical solution adopted by the invention is:
一种金属制品的耐磨处理方法，包括以下工艺步骤：A method for treating wear resistance of a metal product, comprising the following process steps:
a、清洗步骤：现将金属制品浸泡到肥皂熔液中，然后把金属制
品表面清洗干净；a, cleaning steps: now the metal products are soaked in the soap melt, and then made of metal
The surface of the product is cleaned;
b、表面平整步骤：采用化学镀膜法，在金属制品的表面镀环保金属层，然后进行清洗，晾干；b. Surface leveling step: using an electroless plating method, plating an environmentally friendly metal layer on the surface of the metal product, then cleaning and drying;
c、镀层步骤：采用真空镀膜法将金属制品的表面镀膜，在镀膜表面涂抗磨剂；c. plating step: the surface of the metal product is coated by a vacuum coating method, and the anti-wear agent is coated on the surface of the coating;
d、烘烤步骤：将涂好耐磨剂的金属制品放入到烘箱中，将烘烤完成的金属制品放入到冷却箱中进行冷却，即可得到成品。d. Baking step: the metal product coated with the anti-wear agent is placed in an oven, and the baked metal product is placed in a cooling box for cooling to obtain a finished product.
进一步的，所述烘烤步骤中的烘烤温度为140-160℃，时间为5-10分钟。Further, the baking temperature in the baking step is 140-160 ° C, and the time is 5-10 minutes.
进一步的，涂覆抗磨剂的厚度为1-3mm。Further, the thickness of the anti-wear agent is 1-3 mm.
本发明的有益效果是：采镀层烘烤，对金属制品进行处理，能有效的防止金属制品生锈的现象，同时能使金属制品在使用过程中性能更加稳定，涂抹的抗磨剂不污染环境，具有环保效果。The invention has the beneficial effects that: the coating layer is baked, the metal product is treated, the metal product can be effectively prevented from rusting, and the metal product can be more stable during use, and the applied anti-wear agent does not pollute the environment. It has an environmentally friendly effect.
为了加深对本发明的理解，下面将结合实施例对本发明作进一步详述，该实施例仅用于解释本发明，并不构成对本发明的保护范围的限定。The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the embodiments of the present invention. This embodiment is intended to be illustrative only and not to limit the scope of the invention.
实施例1Example 1
一种金属制品的耐磨处理方法，包括以下工艺步骤：A method for treating wear resistance of a metal product, comprising the following process steps:
a、清洗步骤：现将金属制品浸泡到肥皂熔液中，然后把金属制品表面清洗干净；a. Cleaning step: the metal product is now immersed in the soap melt, and then the surface of the metal product is cleaned;
b、表面平整步骤：采用化学镀膜法，在金属制品的表面镀环保
金属层，然后进行清洗，晾干；b. Surface leveling step: using electroless plating method, plating environmental protection on the surface of metal products
Metal layer, then cleaned and dried;
c、镀层步骤：采用真空镀膜法将金属制品的表面镀膜，在镀膜表面涂抗磨剂，涂覆抗磨剂的厚度为1mm；c, plating step: the surface of the metal product is coated by vacuum coating method, the anti-wear agent is coated on the surface of the coating, and the thickness of the anti-wear agent is 1 mm;
d、烘烤步骤：将涂好耐磨剂的金属制品放入到烘箱中，烘烤温度为140℃，时间为5分钟，将烘烤完成的金属制品放入到冷却箱中进行冷却，即可得到成品。d. Baking step: the metal product coated with the anti-wear agent is placed in an oven at a baking temperature of 140 ° C for 5 minutes, and the baked metal product is placed in a cooling box for cooling, that is, The finished product is available.
实施例2Example 2
一种金属制品的耐磨处理方法，包括以下工艺步骤：A method for treating wear resistance of a metal product, comprising the following process steps:
a、清洗步骤：现将金属制品浸泡到肥皂熔液中，然后把金属制品表面清洗干净；a. Cleaning step: the metal product is now immersed in the soap melt, and then the surface of the metal product is cleaned;
b、表面平整步骤：采用化学镀膜法，在金属制品的表面镀环保金属层，然后进行清洗，晾干；b. Surface leveling step: using an electroless plating method, plating an environmentally friendly metal layer on the surface of the metal product, then cleaning and drying;
c、镀层步骤：采用真空镀膜法将金属制品的表面镀膜，在镀膜表面涂抗磨剂，涂覆抗磨剂的厚度为12mm；c, plating step: the surface of the metal product is coated by vacuum coating method, the anti-wear agent is coated on the surface of the coating, and the thickness of the anti-wear agent is 12 mm;
d、烘烤步骤：将涂好耐磨剂的金属制品放入到烘箱中，烘烤温度为150℃，时间为7分钟，将烘烤完成的金属制品放入到冷却箱中进行冷却，即可得到成品。d. Baking step: the metal product coated with the anti-wear agent is placed in an oven at a baking temperature of 150 ° C for 7 minutes, and the baked metal product is placed in a cooling box for cooling, that is, The finished product is available.
实施例3Example 3
一种金属制品的耐磨处理方法，包括以下工艺步骤：A method for treating wear resistance of a metal product, comprising the following process steps:
a、清洗步骤：现将金属制品浸泡到肥皂熔液中，然后把金属制品表面清洗干净；a. Cleaning step: the metal product is now immersed in the soap melt, and then the surface of the metal product is cleaned;
b、表面平整步骤：采用化学镀膜法，在金属制品的表面镀环保
金属层，然后进行清洗，晾干；b. Surface leveling step: using electroless plating method, plating environmental protection on the surface of metal products
Metal layer, then cleaned and dried;
c、镀层步骤：采用真空镀膜法将金属制品的表面镀膜，在镀膜表面涂抗磨剂，涂覆抗磨剂的厚度为3mm；c, plating step: the surface of the metal product is coated by vacuum coating method, the anti-wear agent is coated on the surface of the coating, and the thickness of the anti-wear agent is 3 mm;
d、烘烤步骤：将涂好耐磨剂的金属制品放入到烘箱中，烘烤温度为160℃，时间为10分钟，将烘烤完成的金属制品放入到冷却箱中进行冷却，即可得到成品。d. Baking step: the metal product coated with the anti-wear agent is placed in an oven at a baking temperature of 160 ° C for 10 minutes, and the baked metal product is placed in a cooling box for cooling, that is, The finished product is available.
本发明的有益效果是：采镀层烘烤，对金属制品进行处理，能有效的防止金属制品生锈的现象，同时能使金属制品在使用过程中性能更加稳定，涂抹的抗磨剂不污染环境，具有环保效果。The invention has the beneficial effects that: the coating layer is baked, the metal product is treated, the metal product can be effectively prevented from rusting, and the metal product can be more stable during use, and the applied anti-wear agent does not pollute the environment. It has an environmentally friendly effect.
以上所述，仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已，并非是对本发明作任何其他形式的限制，而依据本发明的技术实质所作的任何修改或等同变化，仍属于本发明所要求保护的范围。
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification or equivalent change made according to the technical essence of the present invention still falls within the scope of the claimed invention. .
Claims (3)
- 一种金属制品的耐磨处理方法，其特征在于：包括以下工艺步骤：A method for treating wear resistance of a metal product, comprising: the following process steps:a、清洗步骤：现将金属制品浸泡到肥皂熔液中，然后把金属制品表面清洗干净；a. Cleaning step: the metal product is now immersed in the soap melt, and then the surface of the metal product is cleaned;b、表面平整步骤：采用化学镀膜法，在金属制品的表面镀环保金属层，然后进行清洗，晾干；b. Surface leveling step: using an electroless plating method, plating an environmentally friendly metal layer on the surface of the metal product, then cleaning and drying;c、镀层步骤：采用真空镀膜法将金属制品的表面镀膜，在镀膜表面涂抗磨剂；c. plating step: the surface of the metal product is coated by a vacuum coating method, and the anti-wear agent is coated on the surface of the coating;d、烘烤步骤：将涂好耐磨剂的金属制品放入到烘箱中，将烘烤完成的金属制品放入到冷却箱中进行冷却，即可得到成品。d. Baking step: the metal product coated with the anti-wear agent is placed in an oven, and the baked metal product is placed in a cooling box for cooling to obtain a finished product.
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种金属制品的耐磨处理方法，其特征在于：所述烘烤步骤中的烘烤温度为140-160℃，时间为5-10分钟。The method for treating abrasion resistance of a metal product according to claim 1, wherein the baking temperature in the baking step is 140-160 ° C and the time is 5-10 minutes.
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种金属制品的耐磨处理方法，其特征在于：涂覆抗磨剂的厚度为1-3mm。 The method for treating abrasion resistance of a metal product according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the anti-wear agent is 1-3 mm.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610055457.1A CN105648437A (en) | 2016-01-27 | 2016-01-27 | Wear-resisting processing method for metal product |
| CN201610055457.1 | 2016-01-27 |
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Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003183851A (en) * | 2001-08-29 | 2003-07-03 | Seiko Epson Corp | Surface treatment method for ornament, ornament and watch |
| CN1868602A (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2006-11-29 | 上海新能量纳米科技有限公司 | Abrasion resistant pretreatment process for metal product |
| CN102115883A (en) * | 2011-01-12 | 2011-07-06 | 超晶科技有限公司 | Surface compound strengthening process for aluminum alloy material |
| CN103243325A (en) * | 2012-02-06 | 2013-08-14 | 浙江伟星实业发展股份有限公司 | Surface treatment method of metal product |
| CN103480550A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-01-01 | 昆山凯诺尔金属制品有限公司 | Wear-resisting pre-processing method and device of metal product |
| CN105648437A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-06-08 | 太仓捷公精密金属材料有限公司 | Wear-resisting processing method for metal product |
-
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- 2016-01-27 CN CN201610055457.1A patent/CN105648437A/en active Pending
- 2016-11-29 WO PCT/CN2016/107591 patent/WO2017128846A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003183851A (en) * | 2001-08-29 | 2003-07-03 | Seiko Epson Corp | Surface treatment method for ornament, ornament and watch |
| CN1868602A (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2006-11-29 | 上海新能量纳米科技有限公司 | Abrasion resistant pretreatment process for metal product |
| CN102115883A (en) * | 2011-01-12 | 2011-07-06 | 超晶科技有限公司 | Surface compound strengthening process for aluminum alloy material |
| CN103243325A (en) * | 2012-02-06 | 2013-08-14 | 浙江伟星实业发展股份有限公司 | Surface treatment method of metal product |
| CN103480550A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-01-01 | 昆山凯诺尔金属制品有限公司 | Wear-resisting pre-processing method and device of metal product |
| CN105648437A (en) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-06-08 | 太仓捷公精密金属材料有限公司 | Wear-resisting processing method for metal product |
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