WO2017121225A1 - Columnar plug body for container plug capable of being rapidly opened and closed - Google Patents

Columnar plug body for container plug capable of being rapidly opened and closed Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017121225A1
WO2017121225A1 PCT/CN2016/110568 CN2016110568W WO2017121225A1 WO 2017121225 A1 WO2017121225 A1 WO 2017121225A1 CN 2016110568 W CN2016110568 W CN 2016110568W WO 2017121225 A1 WO2017121225 A1 WO 2017121225A1
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Prior art keywords
container
spring
plug
positioning
valve
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PCT/CN2016/110568
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邵晖
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邵晖
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Application filed by 邵晖 filed Critical 邵晖
Priority to JP2018548266A priority Critical patent/JP6564955B2/en
Publication of WO2017121225A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017121225A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67BAPPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
    • B67B7/00Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers
    • B67B7/02Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers for removing stoppers
    • B67B7/06Other cork removers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of container plugs, in particular to a column plug body for container plugs which are quickly opened and closed.
  • the annular plug body and the elastic sealing sleeve, the columnar plug body comprises a plug rod
  • the bottom of the plug rod is provided with a base insertable into the container or drawn out of the container
  • the shape and size of the base and the straight section of the container mouth Or the shape and the size of the smallest section of the container are matched
  • the annular plug body is arranged above the base
  • the elastic sealing sleeve which is bendable and deformable is arranged between the annular plug body and the base
  • the annular plug body and the base are both
  • the elastic sealing sleeve can be pressed and moved in the container along the axial direction of the container under the action of an external force, so that the elastic sealing sleeve is radially expanded and bent outward to form a sealing ring
  • the outer contour dimension of the sealing ring is larger than the inner surface dimension of the straight section of the container or the inner surface dimension at the smallest section of the container, and the sealing ring together with the base form a sealing layer that enables the container to be quickly closed.
  • the quick opening and closing container plug has the advantages of convenient use, good sealing performance, good heat preservation effect, high safety and long service life, but the process of pulling up the columnar plug body when using the container plug is equivalent to vacuuming the container. The process of drawing and closing the container is difficult.
  • the use of the container plug may result in a large amount of carbonated beverages, such as carbonated beverages, which are contained in the container after the liquid is contained therein.
  • the carbon oxide gas, the carbon dioxide gas gradually escapes from the inside of the liquid and accumulates in the container, so that the internal pressure of the container is too large, which makes the columnar plug body difficult to descend during the opening of the container plug.
  • the invention provides a column plug body for a container plug which is simple in structure, low in cost, can maintain the pressure balance inside and outside the container during the opening and closing of the container, and can quickly open and close the container plug to open and close.
  • a quick opening and closing cylindrical plug body for a container plug comprising a plug rod, the bottom of the plug rod being provided with a base insertable or drawn out of the container, the base being shaped and sized to be straight with the mouth of the container or The shape and size of the smallest section of the container are matched, and the center of the base is provided with a vent for maintaining the pressure balance inside and outside the container, and the vent is provided with a vent valve.
  • the quick-opening and closing container plug columnar plug body is provided with a vent hole in the center of the base, and a venting valve is arranged on the vent hole to realize the column plug body to close the container or to lower the container to maintain the container through the vent hole.
  • the internal and external pressure is balanced, the parts are few, the structure is simple, and the cost is low; on the one hand, when the container is opened, the columnar plug body is separated from the limit seat on the container plug, the vent valve is opened, and the inside and outside of the container are communicated through the vent hole, and the columnar plug body is
  • the elastic sealing sleeve on the container plug is downwardly driven, and the pressure inside and outside the container is always connected through the vent hole to maintain the internal and external pressure balance during the downward process of the column plug body. This process does not need to overcome the pressure difference between the inside and the outside of the container (in the state of the container without the vent hole) The pressure is greater than the pressure outside the container.
  • the container contains a carbonated beverage such as soda or the like
  • the carbon dioxide gas gradually escapes from the inside of the liquid due to the presence of a large amount of carbon dioxide gas in the carbonated beverage.
  • the vent hole is discharged to the outside of the container, and the elastic sealing sleeve can quickly drive the columnar plug body to return to the natural state, and quickly open the container, thereby effectively avoiding the difficulty of the column plug body in the process of opening the container plug due to excessive pressure inside the container;
  • the container is in the open state during the upward pulling of the columnar plug body to close the container, and the inside and outside of the container are connected through the vent hole, and the pressure inside and outside the container is always balanced during the upward movement of the columnar plug body, when the columnar plug body is up.
  • the cylindrical plug body does not need to overcome the pressure difference between the inside and the outside of the container during the pulling up process (the pressure outside the container is larger than the pressure inside the container when there is no vent hole), and it is easy to pull, very small.
  • the force can pull the columnar plug body upward to realize the container closing, and avoid the difficulty of upward pulling caused by the pressure difference between the inside and the outside of the container during the upward pulling process.
  • the vent valve includes a valve stem and a valve block, and a top of the valve stem is connected to the valve block, and the valve block and the valve stem are integrally formed or separated, and the valve stem is sleeved with ventilation a spring, the venting spring is located between the valve block and the base, and the bottom of the valve stem is inserted into the vent hole and sleeved with a sealing ring, and the valve stem is provided with a groove corresponding to the sealing ring.
  • the plug rod is a flat hollow plug, including a front shell and a rear shell, the front shell and the rear shell are movably connected, and the vent valve is disposed in the hollow inner cavity of the plug rod.
  • a top of the vent valve is provided with a locking structure.
  • the locking structure includes at least one spring positioning pin
  • the spring positioning pin includes a positioning pin block
  • a positioning spring is disposed in the positioning pin block
  • a middle portion of the base is disposed at a position where the positioning spring is matched
  • the positioning pin block includes a positioning portion for engaging in the plug rod and for extending the plug rod for Pressing the pressing portion
  • the bottom surface of the positioning portion is provided with a first inclined surface for pushing the vent valve downward to open the vent hole.
  • the spring positioning pins are two, and the two spring positioning pins are disposed opposite to each other in the radial direction.
  • a top surface of the valve block of the vent valve is provided with a second inclined surface portion that cooperates with the first inclined surface portion.
  • a pressing passage is formed between the two positioning spring stopping portions, a spring pressing pin is disposed in the pressing passage, a pressing spring is disposed in the spring pressing pin, and a bottom of the spring pressing pin is provided for blocking A spring-shaped pin located on both sides of the in-line stop portion is slipped, and a pressing spring stopper is provided below the spring pressing pin.
  • the column plug body of the container plug which is quickly opened and closed according to the present invention is provided with a vent hole in the center of the base, and a venting valve is arranged on the vent hole to realize the upward closing of the columnar plug body or the downward opening.
  • a venting valve is arranged on the vent hole to realize the upward closing of the columnar plug body or the downward opening.
  • the pressure balance between the inside and outside of the container can be maintained during the opening and closing of the container, and the difficulty of opening and closing the container plug is reduced.
  • the pressure inside and outside the container is always communicated through the vent hole to maintain the internal and external pressure balance, and the process does not need to overcome the pressure difference between the inside and the outside of the container (none When the vent hole is in this state, the pressure inside the container is greater than the pressure outside the container), such as a carbonated beverage containing soda or the like in the container. Because of the large amount of carbon dioxide gas in the carbonated beverage, the carbon dioxide gas gradually escapes from the inside of the liquid and is discharged from the vent hole to the outside of the container.
  • the elastic sealing sleeve can quickly drive the columnar plug body to return to the natural state, and quickly open the container, thereby effectively avoiding
  • the cylindrical plug body is difficult to descend during the opening process of the container plug due to excessive pressure inside the container, which reduces the difficulty of opening the container; on the other hand, the container plug is in the open state during the upward pulling of the columnar plug body to close the container, and the vent valve is opened.
  • the inside and outside are communicated through the vent hole, and the pressure inside and outside the container is always balanced during the upward movement of the columnar plug body.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a closed state of a vent valve having a cylindrical plug body for a quick opening and closing of a container plug without a front case;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the open state of the vent valve of the column plug body for the quick opening and closing of the container plug without the front case;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic exploded view of the venting valve in the cylindrical plug body for the quick opening and closing of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a rear case and a base in a columnar plug body for a container plug for quick opening and closing according to the present invention
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the front case in the columnar plug body for the container plug which is quickly opened and closed according to the present invention
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic exploded view of the cylindrical plug body for the quick opening and closing of the container for the container stopper.
  • a quick-opening and closing cylindrical plug body for a container plug includes a plug rod 23, and a bottom portion of the plug rod 23 is provided with a base 3 that can be inserted into a container or pulled out of the container.
  • the shape and size of the base 3 cooperate with the shape and size of the straight section of the container mouth or the smallest section of the container.
  • the base 3 is provided with a vent hole 4 for maintaining the pressure balance inside and outside the container, and the vent hole 4 is provided.
  • a vent valve 12 is provided.
  • the quick-opening and closing of the cylindrical plug body for the container plug is provided with the vent hole 4 in the center of the base 3, and the venting valve 12 is disposed on the vent hole 4, so as to realize the process of the column-shaped plug body closing the container or descending the container.
  • the vent hole 4 maintains the pressure balance inside and outside the container, has few parts, simple structure and low cost; on the one hand, when the container is opened, the columnar plug body is separated from the limit seat 25 on the container plug, the vent valve 12 is opened, and the inside and outside of the container are opened.
  • the air holes 4 are connected, and the columnar plug body descends under the elastic force of the elastic sealing sleeve 24 on the container plug.
  • the pressure inside and outside the container is always communicated through the vent hole 4 to maintain the internal and external pressure balance, and the process does not need to overcome the pressure difference between the inside and the outside of the container.
  • the pressure inside the container is higher than the pressure outside the container when there is no vent hole 4
  • a carbonated beverage such as soda in the container
  • the beverage has a large amount of carbon dioxide gas, and the carbon dioxide gas gradually escapes from the inside of the liquid and is discharged from the vent hole 4 to the outside of the container.
  • the elastic sealing sleeve 24 can quickly drive the columnar plug body to return to the natural state, and quickly open the container, thereby effectively avoiding the container.
  • the plug stem 23 is a flat hollow plug stem 23, including a front shell 1 and a rear shell 2, the front shell 1 and the rear shell 2 are movably connected, and the venting valve 12 It is disposed in the hollow inner cavity of the plug rod 23.
  • the venting valve 12 includes a valve stem 16 and a valve block 15 .
  • the top of the valve stem 16 is connected to the valve block 15 .
  • the valve block 15 and the valve stem 16 are integrally formed or separated, and the valve stem 16 is The upper sleeve is provided with a venting spring 13 between the valve block 15 and the base 3.
  • the bottom of the valve stem 16 is inserted into the vent hole 4 and is sleeved with a sealing ring 14, and the valve stem 16 is provided with The sealing ring 14 cooperates with a ring of grooves 17.
  • the venting valve 12 is provided above the locking structure, and the locking structure comprises two spring positioning pins, and the two spring positioning pins are arranged opposite to each other in the radial direction.
  • the spring positioning pin includes a positioning pin block 8 placed inside the positioning pin block 8 a positioning spring 9 is provided, and a central portion of the base 3 is matched with the positioning spring 9 to be provided with a positioning spring stop portion 5, the positioning spring stopping portion 5 is at a certain distance from the center, and the positioning pin block 8 is included for a positioning portion 20 that is engaged in the plug rod 23 and a pressing portion 22 for extending the plug rod 23 for pressing, and a bottom surface of the positioning portion 20 is provided with a first inclined surface for pushing the vent valve 12 to move downward to open the vent hole 4 In the portion 21, the top surface of the valve block 15 of the vent valve 12 is provided with a second inclined surface portion 18 that cooperates with the first inclined surface portion 21.
  • the pressing portion 22 on the locating pin block 8 is pressed to cause the locating pin block 8 to compress the positioning spring 9 to slide inwardly.
  • the first inclined surface portion 21 and the top of the valve block 15 are disposed on the bottom surface of the positioning portion 20.
  • the second inclined surface portion 18 disposed in contact with the surface pushes the lower valve block 15 downwardly by the second inclined surface portion 18 to disengage the sealing ring 14 from the base 3 venting valve 12 to balance the pressure inside and outside the container.
  • a pressing passage 6 is formed between the two positioning spring stopping portions 5, and a spring pressing pin 10 is disposed in the pressing passage 6, and a pressing spring 11 is placed in the spring pressing pin 10.
  • the bottom of the spring pressing pin 10 is provided with a inline stopper 19 for blocking the sliding of the spring positioning pins on both sides, and a pressing spring stopper 7 is provided below the spring pressing pin 10.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)
  • Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a columnar plug body for a container plug wherein same is capable of being rapidly opened and closed. The columnar plug body comprises a plug rod (23), wherein a base (3) capable of being inserted into or pulled out of the container is arranged at the bottom of the plug rod (23); the base (3) matches a straight segment portion of the opening of the container or the minimum section portion of the container in shape and size; an air vent (4) for maintaining the balance of the pressure inside and outside the container is formed in the centre of the base (3); and an air vent valve (12) is arranged on the air vent (4). By maintaining the balance of the pressure inside and outside the container during the opening and closing of the container, the difficulty in opening and closing the container plug is reduced.

Description

一种快速开启与闭合的容器塞用柱状塞体Cylindrical plug body for container plug for quick opening and closing 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及容器塞技术领域,具体为一种快速开启与闭合的容器塞用柱状塞体。The invention relates to the technical field of container plugs, in particular to a column plug body for container plugs which are quickly opened and closed.
背景技术Background technique
申请人于2015年5月11日向中国专利局提出一种快速开启与闭合的容器塞专利申请,并已获得实用新型专利权,其公开了一种快速开启与闭合的容器塞,包括柱状塞体、环状塞体和弹性密封套,所述柱状塞体包括塞杆,所述塞杆底部设有可插入容器或抽拉出容器的底座,所述底座的形状和大小与容器口直段部或者容器的最小截面处的形状和大小相配合,所述底座上方设有环状塞体,环状塞体和底座之间设有可弯折变形的弹性密封套,环状塞体与底座均可在外力作用下在容器内沿容器轴向作相互运动挤压所述弹性密封套,使弹性密封套产生径向膨胀向外弯折形成在容器内壁与底座外轮廓之间的密封圈,所述密封圈的外轮廓尺寸大于所述容器口直段部内表面尺寸或者容器最小截面处的内表面尺寸,所述密封圈连同底座一起形成实现容器快速闭合的密封层。该快速开启与闭合的容器塞具有使用方便,密封性好,保温效果佳,安全性高,使用寿命长等优点,但是使用此容器塞时向上抽拉柱状塞体的过程中相当于容器抽真空的过程,造成抽拉闭合容器困难,另外,使用此容器塞会存在由于内部盛装液体后,尤其容器内盛装汽水之类的碳酸饮料等液体,由于碳酸饮料存在大量的二 氧化碳气体,二氧化碳气体从液体内部逐步逸出累积在容器内,使容器内部压力过大,造成容器塞开启过程中柱状塞体下行困难。The applicant filed a patent application for a quick opening and closing container plug to the Chinese Patent Office on May 11, 2015, and obtained a utility model patent, which discloses a quick opening and closing container plug, including a cylindrical plug body. , the annular plug body and the elastic sealing sleeve, the columnar plug body comprises a plug rod, the bottom of the plug rod is provided with a base insertable into the container or drawn out of the container, the shape and size of the base and the straight section of the container mouth Or the shape and the size of the smallest section of the container are matched, the annular plug body is arranged above the base, and the elastic sealing sleeve which is bendable and deformable is arranged between the annular plug body and the base, and the annular plug body and the base are both The elastic sealing sleeve can be pressed and moved in the container along the axial direction of the container under the action of an external force, so that the elastic sealing sleeve is radially expanded and bent outward to form a sealing ring between the inner wall of the container and the outer contour of the base. The outer contour dimension of the sealing ring is larger than the inner surface dimension of the straight section of the container or the inner surface dimension at the smallest section of the container, and the sealing ring together with the base form a sealing layer that enables the container to be quickly closed. The quick opening and closing container plug has the advantages of convenient use, good sealing performance, good heat preservation effect, high safety and long service life, but the process of pulling up the columnar plug body when using the container plug is equivalent to vacuuming the container. The process of drawing and closing the container is difficult. In addition, the use of the container plug may result in a large amount of carbonated beverages, such as carbonated beverages, which are contained in the container after the liquid is contained therein. The carbon oxide gas, the carbon dioxide gas gradually escapes from the inside of the liquid and accumulates in the container, so that the internal pressure of the container is too large, which makes the columnar plug body difficult to descend during the opening of the container plug.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明提供了一种结构简单,成本低,在容器开启与闭合过程中均能保持容器内外压力平衡,减少容器塞开启和闭合难度的快速开启与闭合的容器塞用柱状塞体。The invention provides a column plug body for a container plug which is simple in structure, low in cost, can maintain the pressure balance inside and outside the container during the opening and closing of the container, and can quickly open and close the container plug to open and close.
本发明可以通过以下技术方案来实现:The invention can be implemented by the following technical solutions:
一种快速开启与闭合的容器塞用柱状塞体,包括塞杆,所述塞杆底部设有可插入容器或抽拉出容器的底座,所述底座的形状和大小与容器口直段部或者容器的最小截面处的形状和大小相配合,所述底座中心设有一用于保持容器内外压力平衡的通气孔,所述通气孔上设有通气阀。本发明快速开启与闭合的容器塞用柱状塞体通过在底座中心设置通气孔,同时在通气孔上设置通气阀,以实现柱状塞体上行闭合容器或下行开启容器过程中均通过通气孔保持容器内外压力平衡,其零部件少,结构简单,成本低;一方面,开启容器时,柱状塞体与容器塞上的限位座脱离,通气阀打开,容器内外通过通气孔连通,柱状塞体在容器塞上的弹性密封套的弹力作用下下行,柱状塞体下行过程中容器内外压力始终通过通气孔连通保持内外压力平衡,此过程无需克服容器内外压力差(无通气孔时此状态下容器内压力大于容器外压力),如容器内盛装汽水之类的碳酸饮料等液体,由于碳酸饮料存在大量的二氧化碳气体,二氧化碳气体从液体内部逐步逸出从 通气孔处排向容器外部,弹性密封套可快速带动柱状塞体下行恢复至自然状态,快速开启容器,有效避免了因容器内压力过大而导致的容器塞开启过程中柱状塞体下行困难;另一方面容器塞在向上拉动柱状塞体上行闭合容器过程中通气阀处于打开状态,容器内外通过通气孔连通,在柱状塞体被拉动上行过程中容器内外压力始终保持平衡,当柱状塞体上行直至锁定后通气阀闭合,同时容器闭合,因此,柱状塞体在被拉动上行过程中无需克服容器内外压力差(无通气孔时此状态下容器外压力大于容器内压力),易于拉动,很小的力即可拉动柱状塞体上行实现容器闭合,避免了向上拉动过程中形成抽真空状态需克服容器内外压力差而导致的向上拉动困难。A quick opening and closing cylindrical plug body for a container plug, comprising a plug rod, the bottom of the plug rod being provided with a base insertable or drawn out of the container, the base being shaped and sized to be straight with the mouth of the container or The shape and size of the smallest section of the container are matched, and the center of the base is provided with a vent for maintaining the pressure balance inside and outside the container, and the vent is provided with a vent valve. The quick-opening and closing container plug columnar plug body is provided with a vent hole in the center of the base, and a venting valve is arranged on the vent hole to realize the column plug body to close the container or to lower the container to maintain the container through the vent hole. The internal and external pressure is balanced, the parts are few, the structure is simple, and the cost is low; on the one hand, when the container is opened, the columnar plug body is separated from the limit seat on the container plug, the vent valve is opened, and the inside and outside of the container are communicated through the vent hole, and the columnar plug body is The elastic sealing sleeve on the container plug is downwardly driven, and the pressure inside and outside the container is always connected through the vent hole to maintain the internal and external pressure balance during the downward process of the column plug body. This process does not need to overcome the pressure difference between the inside and the outside of the container (in the state of the container without the vent hole) The pressure is greater than the pressure outside the container. For example, if the container contains a carbonated beverage such as soda or the like, the carbon dioxide gas gradually escapes from the inside of the liquid due to the presence of a large amount of carbon dioxide gas in the carbonated beverage. The vent hole is discharged to the outside of the container, and the elastic sealing sleeve can quickly drive the columnar plug body to return to the natural state, and quickly open the container, thereby effectively avoiding the difficulty of the column plug body in the process of opening the container plug due to excessive pressure inside the container; On the other hand, the container is in the open state during the upward pulling of the columnar plug body to close the container, and the inside and outside of the container are connected through the vent hole, and the pressure inside and outside the container is always balanced during the upward movement of the columnar plug body, when the columnar plug body is up. Until the lock valve is closed and the container is closed, the cylindrical plug body does not need to overcome the pressure difference between the inside and the outside of the container during the pulling up process (the pressure outside the container is larger than the pressure inside the container when there is no vent hole), and it is easy to pull, very small. The force can pull the columnar plug body upward to realize the container closing, and avoid the difficulty of upward pulling caused by the pressure difference between the inside and the outside of the container during the upward pulling process.
进一步地,所述通气阀包括阀杆和阀块,所述阀杆的顶部与阀块连接,所述阀块与阀杆为一体成形结构或者分体结构,所述阀杆上套设有通气弹簧,所述通气弹簧位于阀块与底座之间,所述阀杆的底部插入通气孔后套有密封圈,所述阀杆上设有与密封圈相配合的一圈凹槽。Further, the vent valve includes a valve stem and a valve block, and a top of the valve stem is connected to the valve block, and the valve block and the valve stem are integrally formed or separated, and the valve stem is sleeved with ventilation a spring, the venting spring is located between the valve block and the base, and the bottom of the valve stem is inserted into the vent hole and sleeved with a sealing ring, and the valve stem is provided with a groove corresponding to the sealing ring.
进一步地,所述塞杆为扁状体的空心塞杆,包括前壳和后壳,所述前壳和后壳扣合式活动连接,所述通气阀设于塞杆的空心内腔内。Further, the plug rod is a flat hollow plug, including a front shell and a rear shell, the front shell and the rear shell are movably connected, and the vent valve is disposed in the hollow inner cavity of the plug rod.
进一步地,所述通气阀的上方设有用于锁紧结构。Further, a top of the vent valve is provided with a locking structure.
进一步地,所述锁紧结构包括至少一个弹簧定位销,所述弹簧定位销包括定位销块,所述定位销块内放置有定位弹簧,所述底座的中部与定位弹簧相配合的位置设有定位弹簧挡止部,所述定位弹簧挡止部距离中心一定距离,所述定位销块包括用于卡合在塞杆内的定位部和用于伸出塞杆供 按压的按压部,所述定位部的底面设有用于推动通气阀向下运动打开通气孔的第一斜面部。Further, the locking structure includes at least one spring positioning pin, the spring positioning pin includes a positioning pin block, and a positioning spring is disposed in the positioning pin block, and a middle portion of the base is disposed at a position where the positioning spring is matched Positioning a spring stop, the positioning spring stop is at a distance from the center, the positioning pin block includes a positioning portion for engaging in the plug rod and for extending the plug rod for Pressing the pressing portion, the bottom surface of the positioning portion is provided with a first inclined surface for pushing the vent valve downward to open the vent hole.
进一步地,所述弹簧定位销为两个,两个弹簧定位销沿径向相对设置。Further, the spring positioning pins are two, and the two spring positioning pins are disposed opposite to each other in the radial direction.
进一步地,所述通气阀的阀块顶面设有与第一斜面部相配合的第二斜面部。Further, a top surface of the valve block of the vent valve is provided with a second inclined surface portion that cooperates with the first inclined surface portion.
进一步地,两个定位弹簧挡止部之间形成按压通道,所述按压通道内设有弹簧按压销,所述弹簧按压销内放置有按压弹簧,所述弹簧按压销的底部设有用于挡止位于两侧的弹簧定位销滑移的一字形挡止部,所述弹簧按压销的下方设有按压弹簧挡止部。Further, a pressing passage is formed between the two positioning spring stopping portions, a spring pressing pin is disposed in the pressing passage, a pressing spring is disposed in the spring pressing pin, and a bottom of the spring pressing pin is provided for blocking A spring-shaped pin located on both sides of the in-line stop portion is slipped, and a pressing spring stopper is provided below the spring pressing pin.
本发明快速开启与闭合的容器塞用柱状塞体,具有如下的有益效果:The columnar plug body for the container plug for quick opening and closing of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
第一、结构简单,成本低,本发明快速开启与闭合的容器塞用柱状塞体通过在底座中心设置通气孔,同时在通气孔上设置通气阀,以实现柱状塞体上行闭合容器或下行开启容器过程中均通过通气孔保持容器内外压力平衡,其零部件少,结构简单,成本低;First, the structure is simple and the cost is low. The column plug body of the container plug which is quickly opened and closed according to the present invention is provided with a vent hole in the center of the base, and a venting valve is arranged on the vent hole to realize the upward closing of the columnar plug body or the downward opening. During the process of the container, the pressure inside and outside of the container is maintained by the vent hole, and the parts are few, the structure is simple, and the cost is low;
第二、在容器开启与闭合过程中均能保持容器内外压力平衡,减少容器塞开启和闭合难度,开启容器时,柱状塞体与容器塞上的限位座脱离,通气阀打开,容器内外通过通气孔连通,柱状塞体在容器塞上的弹性密封套的弹力作用下下行,柱状塞体下行过程中容器内外压力始终通过通气孔连通保持内外压力平衡,此过程无需克服容器内外压力差(无通气孔时此状态下容器内压力大于容器外压力),如容器内盛装汽水之类的碳酸饮料 等液体,由于碳酸饮料存在大量的二氧化碳气体,二氧化碳气体从液体内部逐步逸出从通气孔处排向容器外部,弹性密封套可快速带动柱状塞体下行恢复至自然状态,快速开启容器,有效避免了因容器内压力过大而导致的容器塞开启过程中柱状塞体下行困难,减少了容器开启难度;另一方面容器塞在向上拉动柱状塞体上行闭合容器过程中通气阀处于打开状态,容器内外通过通气孔连通,在柱状塞体被拉动上行过程中容器内外压力始终保持平衡,当柱状塞体上行直至锁定后通气阀闭合,同时容器闭合,因此,柱状塞体在被拉动上行过程中无需克服容器内外压力差(无通气孔时此状态下容器外压力大于容器内压力),易于拉动,很小的力即可拉动柱状塞体上行实现容器闭合,避免了向上拉动过程中形成抽真空状态需克服容器内外压力差而导致的向上拉动困难,减少了容器闭合难度。Secondly, the pressure balance between the inside and outside of the container can be maintained during the opening and closing of the container, and the difficulty of opening and closing the container plug is reduced. When the container is opened, the column plug body is separated from the limit seat on the container plug, the vent valve is opened, and the inside and outside of the container are passed. The vent holes are connected, and the columnar plug body descends under the elastic force of the elastic sealing sleeve on the container plug. During the downward movement of the column plug body, the pressure inside and outside the container is always communicated through the vent hole to maintain the internal and external pressure balance, and the process does not need to overcome the pressure difference between the inside and the outside of the container (none When the vent hole is in this state, the pressure inside the container is greater than the pressure outside the container), such as a carbonated beverage containing soda or the like in the container. Because of the large amount of carbon dioxide gas in the carbonated beverage, the carbon dioxide gas gradually escapes from the inside of the liquid and is discharged from the vent hole to the outside of the container. The elastic sealing sleeve can quickly drive the columnar plug body to return to the natural state, and quickly open the container, thereby effectively avoiding The cylindrical plug body is difficult to descend during the opening process of the container plug due to excessive pressure inside the container, which reduces the difficulty of opening the container; on the other hand, the container plug is in the open state during the upward pulling of the columnar plug body to close the container, and the vent valve is opened. The inside and outside are communicated through the vent hole, and the pressure inside and outside the container is always balanced during the upward movement of the columnar plug body. When the columnar plug body is up until the vent valve is closed, the container is closed, so the column plug body does not need to be pulled during the ascending process. Overcoming the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container (the pressure outside the container is larger than the pressure inside the container when there is no vent hole), it is easy to pull, and the cylindrical plug body can be pulled up to achieve the container closure with a small force, thereby avoiding the formation of vacuum in the upward pulling process. Need to overcome the upward pressure caused by the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the container Difficult to reduce the container closure difficult.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明快速开启与闭合的容器塞用柱状塞体不含前壳的通气阀闭合状态示意图;1 is a schematic view showing a closed state of a vent valve having a cylindrical plug body for a quick opening and closing of a container plug without a front case;
图2为本发明快速开启与闭合的容器塞用柱状塞体不含前壳的通气阀打开状态示意图;2 is a schematic view showing the open state of the vent valve of the column plug body for the quick opening and closing of the container plug without the front case;
图3为本发明快速开启与闭合的容器塞用柱状塞体中通气阀的分解和原理示意图;3 is a schematic exploded view of the venting valve in the cylindrical plug body for the quick opening and closing of the present invention;
图4为本发明快速开启与闭合的容器塞用柱状塞体中后壳和底座的结构示意图; 4 is a schematic structural view of a rear case and a base in a columnar plug body for a container plug for quick opening and closing according to the present invention;
图5为本发明快速开启与闭合的容器塞用柱状塞体中前壳的结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the front case in the columnar plug body for the container plug which is quickly opened and closed according to the present invention;
图6为本发明快速开启与闭合的容器塞用柱状塞体用于容器塞上的分解示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic exploded view of the cylindrical plug body for the quick opening and closing of the container for the container stopper.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明的技术方案,下面结合实施例及附图对本发明产品作进一步详细的说明。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the products of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
如图1至图6所示,一种快速开启与闭合的容器塞用柱状塞体,包括塞杆23,所述塞杆23底部设有可插入容器或抽拉出容器的底座3,所述底座3的形状和大小与容器口直段部或者容器的最小截面处的形状和大小相配合,所述底座3中心设有一用于保持容器内外压力平衡的通气孔4,所述通气孔4上设有通气阀12。本发明快速开启与闭合的容器塞用柱状塞体通过在底座3中心设置通气孔4,同时在通气孔4上设置通气阀12,以实现柱状塞体上行闭合容器或下行开启容器过程中均通过通气孔4保持容器内外压力平衡,其零部件少,结构简单,成本低;一方面,开启容器时,柱状塞体与容器塞上的限位座25脱离,通气阀12打开,容器内外通过通气孔4连通,柱状塞体在容器塞上的弹性密封套24的弹力作用下下行,柱状塞体下行过程中容器内外压力始终通过通气孔4连通保持内外压力平衡,此过程无需克服容器内外压力差(无通气孔4时此状态下容器内压力大于容器外压力),如容器内盛装汽水之类的碳酸饮料等液体,由于碳酸 饮料存在大量的二氧化碳气体,二氧化碳气体从液体内部逐步逸出从通气孔4处排向容器外部,弹性密封套24可快速带动柱状塞体下行恢复至自然状态,快速开启容器,有效避免了因容器内压力过大而导致的容器塞开启过程中柱状塞体下行困难;另一方面容器塞在向上拉动柱状塞体上行闭合容器过程中通气阀12处于打开状态,容器内外通过通气孔4连通,在柱状塞体被拉动上行过程中容器内外压力始终保持平衡,当柱状塞体上行直至锁定后通气阀12闭合,同时容器闭合,因此,柱状塞体在被拉动上行过程中无需克服容器内外压力差(无通气孔4时此状态下容器外压力大于容器内压力),易于拉动,很小的力即可拉动柱状塞体上行实现容器闭合,避免了向上拉动过程中形成抽真空状态需克服容器内外压力差而导致的向上拉动困难。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 6, a quick-opening and closing cylindrical plug body for a container plug includes a plug rod 23, and a bottom portion of the plug rod 23 is provided with a base 3 that can be inserted into a container or pulled out of the container. The shape and size of the base 3 cooperate with the shape and size of the straight section of the container mouth or the smallest section of the container. The base 3 is provided with a vent hole 4 for maintaining the pressure balance inside and outside the container, and the vent hole 4 is provided. A vent valve 12 is provided. The quick-opening and closing of the cylindrical plug body for the container plug is provided with the vent hole 4 in the center of the base 3, and the venting valve 12 is disposed on the vent hole 4, so as to realize the process of the column-shaped plug body closing the container or descending the container. The vent hole 4 maintains the pressure balance inside and outside the container, has few parts, simple structure and low cost; on the one hand, when the container is opened, the columnar plug body is separated from the limit seat 25 on the container plug, the vent valve 12 is opened, and the inside and outside of the container are opened. The air holes 4 are connected, and the columnar plug body descends under the elastic force of the elastic sealing sleeve 24 on the container plug. During the downward movement of the columnar plug body, the pressure inside and outside the container is always communicated through the vent hole 4 to maintain the internal and external pressure balance, and the process does not need to overcome the pressure difference between the inside and the outside of the container. (The pressure inside the container is higher than the pressure outside the container when there is no vent hole 4), such as a carbonated beverage such as soda in the container, due to carbonic acid. The beverage has a large amount of carbon dioxide gas, and the carbon dioxide gas gradually escapes from the inside of the liquid and is discharged from the vent hole 4 to the outside of the container. The elastic sealing sleeve 24 can quickly drive the columnar plug body to return to the natural state, and quickly open the container, thereby effectively avoiding the container. When the internal pressure is too large, the cylindrical plug body is difficult to open during the opening of the container plug; on the other hand, the container plug is in the open state during the upward pulling of the cylindrical plug body to close the container, and the inside and outside of the container are communicated through the vent hole 4, When the columnar plug body is pulled upward, the pressure inside and outside the container is always balanced. When the columnar plug body is up until the lock valve 12 is closed and the container is closed, the column plug body does not need to overcome the pressure difference between the inside and the outside of the container during the pulling up process ( When there is no venting hole 4, the pressure outside the container is larger than the pressure inside the container), and it is easy to pull. The small force can pull the columnar plug body upward to realize the container closing, avoiding the formation of the vacuuming state during the upward pulling process and overcoming the pressure inside and outside the container. The upward pull caused by the poor is difficult.
结合图3至图5,所述塞杆23为扁状体的空心塞杆23,包括前壳1和后壳2,所述前壳1和后壳2扣合式活动连接,所述通气阀12设于塞杆23的空心内腔内。所述通气阀12包括阀杆16和阀块15,所述阀杆16的顶部与阀块15连接,所述阀块15与阀杆16为一体成形结构或者分体结构,所述阀杆16上套设有通气弹簧13,所述通气弹簧13位于阀块15与底座3之间,所述阀杆16的底部插入通气孔4后套有密封圈14,所述阀杆16上设有与密封圈14相配合的一圈凹槽17。所述通气阀12的上方设有用于锁紧结构,所述锁紧结构包括两个弹簧定位销,两个弹簧定位销沿径向相对设置。所述弹簧定位销包括定位销块8,所述定位销块8内放置 有定位弹簧9,所述底座3的中部与定位弹簧9相配合的位置设有定位弹簧挡止部5,所述定位弹簧挡止部5距离中心一定距离,所述定位销块8包括用于卡合在塞杆23内的定位部20和用于伸出塞杆23供按压的按压部22,所述定位部20的底面设有用于推动通气阀12向下运动打开通气孔4的第一斜面部21,所述通气阀12的阀块15顶面设有与第一斜面部21相配合的第二斜面部18。当需要打开通气阀12时,按压定位销块8上的按压部22使定位销块8压缩定位弹簧9向内滑移,此时定位部20底面设置的第一斜面部21与阀块15顶面设置的第二斜面部18接触进而推动通过第二斜面部18向下推动阀块15使密封圈14脱离底座3通气阀12打开,使容器内外压力保持平衡。3 to 5, the plug stem 23 is a flat hollow plug stem 23, including a front shell 1 and a rear shell 2, the front shell 1 and the rear shell 2 are movably connected, and the venting valve 12 It is disposed in the hollow inner cavity of the plug rod 23. The venting valve 12 includes a valve stem 16 and a valve block 15 . The top of the valve stem 16 is connected to the valve block 15 . The valve block 15 and the valve stem 16 are integrally formed or separated, and the valve stem 16 is The upper sleeve is provided with a venting spring 13 between the valve block 15 and the base 3. The bottom of the valve stem 16 is inserted into the vent hole 4 and is sleeved with a sealing ring 14, and the valve stem 16 is provided with The sealing ring 14 cooperates with a ring of grooves 17. The venting valve 12 is provided above the locking structure, and the locking structure comprises two spring positioning pins, and the two spring positioning pins are arranged opposite to each other in the radial direction. The spring positioning pin includes a positioning pin block 8 placed inside the positioning pin block 8 a positioning spring 9 is provided, and a central portion of the base 3 is matched with the positioning spring 9 to be provided with a positioning spring stop portion 5, the positioning spring stopping portion 5 is at a certain distance from the center, and the positioning pin block 8 is included for a positioning portion 20 that is engaged in the plug rod 23 and a pressing portion 22 for extending the plug rod 23 for pressing, and a bottom surface of the positioning portion 20 is provided with a first inclined surface for pushing the vent valve 12 to move downward to open the vent hole 4 In the portion 21, the top surface of the valve block 15 of the vent valve 12 is provided with a second inclined surface portion 18 that cooperates with the first inclined surface portion 21. When the venting valve 12 needs to be opened, the pressing portion 22 on the locating pin block 8 is pressed to cause the locating pin block 8 to compress the positioning spring 9 to slide inwardly. At this time, the first inclined surface portion 21 and the top of the valve block 15 are disposed on the bottom surface of the positioning portion 20. The second inclined surface portion 18 disposed in contact with the surface pushes the lower valve block 15 downwardly by the second inclined surface portion 18 to disengage the sealing ring 14 from the base 3 venting valve 12 to balance the pressure inside and outside the container.
结合图1至图5,两个定位弹簧挡止部5之间形成按压通道6,所述按压通道6内设有弹簧按压销10,所述弹簧按压销10内放置有按压弹簧11,所述弹簧按压销10的底部设有用于挡止位于两侧的弹簧定位销滑移的一字形挡止部19,所述弹簧按压销10的下方设有按压弹簧挡止部7。With reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5, a pressing passage 6 is formed between the two positioning spring stopping portions 5, and a spring pressing pin 10 is disposed in the pressing passage 6, and a pressing spring 11 is placed in the spring pressing pin 10. The bottom of the spring pressing pin 10 is provided with a inline stopper 19 for blocking the sliding of the spring positioning pins on both sides, and a pressing spring stopper 7 is provided below the spring pressing pin 10.
以上所述,仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制;凡本行业的普通技术人员均可按说明书附图所示和以上所述而顺畅地实施本发明;但是,凡熟悉本专业的技术人员在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内,可利用以上所揭示的技术内容而作出的些许更动、修饰与演变的等同变化,均为本发明的等效实施例;同时,凡依据本发明的实质技术对以上实施例所作的任何等同变化的更动、修饰与演变等,均仍属于本 发明的技术方案的保护范围之内。 The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way; and those skilled in the art can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and described above. However, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes to the changes, modifications and evolutions made by the above-disclosed technical contents without departing from the technical scope of the present invention. At the same time, the changes, modifications and evolutions of any equivalent changes made to the above embodiments in accordance with the essential techniques of the present invention are still Within the scope of protection of the technical solutions of the invention.

Claims (8)

  1. 一种快速开启与闭合的容器塞用柱状塞体,包括塞杆,所述塞杆底部设有可插入容器或抽拉出容器的底座,所述底座的形状和大小与容器口直段部或者容器的最小截面处的形状和大小相配合,其特征在于:所述底座中心设有一用于保持容器内外压力平衡的通气孔,所述通气孔上设有通气阀。A quick opening and closing cylindrical plug body for a container plug, comprising a plug rod, the bottom of the plug rod being provided with a base insertable or drawn out of the container, the base being shaped and sized to be straight with the mouth of the container or The shape and size of the smallest section of the container are matched, and the center of the base is provided with a vent hole for maintaining the pressure balance inside and outside the container, and the vent hole is provided with a vent valve.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的快速开启与闭合的容器塞用柱状塞体,其特征在于:所述通气阀包括阀杆和阀块,所述阀杆的顶部与阀块连接,所述阀块与阀杆为一体成形结构或者分体结构,所述阀杆上套设有通气弹簧,所述通气弹簧位于阀块与底座之间,所述阀杆的底部插入通气孔后套有密封圈,所述阀杆上设有与密封圈相配合的一圈凹槽。The quick opening and closing cylindrical plug body for a container plug according to claim 1, wherein the vent valve comprises a valve stem and a valve block, and a top of the valve stem is connected to the valve block, and the valve block is The valve stem is an integrally formed structure or a split structure, and the valve stem is sleeved with a ventilation spring, the ventilation spring is located between the valve block and the base, and the bottom of the valve stem is inserted into the ventilation hole and is provided with a sealing ring. The valve stem is provided with a groove corresponding to the sealing ring.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的快速开启与闭合的容器塞用柱状塞体,其特征在于:所述塞杆为扁状体的空心塞杆,包括前壳和后壳,所述前壳和后壳扣合式活动连接,所述通气阀设于塞杆的空心内腔内。The quick-opening and closing cylindrical plug body for a container plug according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the plug stem is a flat hollow plug, comprising a front shell and a rear shell, the front shell and The rear shell is snap-fit movable connection, and the vent valve is disposed in the hollow inner cavity of the plug stem.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的快速开启与闭合的容器塞用柱状塞体,其特征在于:所述通气阀的上方设有用于锁紧结构。The quick-opening and closing cylindrical plug body for a container plug according to claim 3, wherein the vent valve is provided with a locking structure.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的快速开启与闭合的容器塞用柱状塞体,其特征在于:所述锁紧结构包括至少一个弹簧定位销,所述弹簧定位销包括定位销块,所述定位销块内放置有定位弹簧,所述底座的中部与定位弹簧相配合的位置设有定位弹簧挡止部,所述定位弹簧挡止部距离中心一定距离,所述定位销块包括用于卡合在塞杆内的定位部和用于伸出塞杆供按压 的按压部,所述定位部的底面设有用于推动通气阀向下运动打开通气孔的第一斜面部。A quick opening and closing cylindrical plug body for a container plug according to claim 4, wherein said locking structure comprises at least one spring positioning pin, said spring positioning pin comprising a positioning pin block, said positioning pin block a positioning spring is disposed therein, and a central portion of the base cooperates with the positioning spring to be provided with a positioning spring stopping portion, the positioning spring stopping portion is at a certain distance from the center, and the positioning pin block is configured to be engaged with the plug Positioning portion in the rod and for extending the plug rod for pressing The pressing portion of the positioning portion is provided with a first inclined surface for pushing the vent valve downward to open the vent hole.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的快速开启与闭合的容器塞用柱状塞体,其特征在于:所述弹簧定位销为两个,两个弹簧定位销沿径向相对设置。The quick-opening and closing cylindrical plug body for a container plug according to claim 5, wherein the spring positioning pins are two, and the two spring positioning pins are disposed diametrically opposite each other.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的快速开启与闭合的容器塞用柱状塞体,其特征在于:所述通气阀的阀块顶面设有与第一斜面部相配合的第二斜面部。The quick-opening and closing cylindrical plug body for a container plug according to claim 6, wherein a top surface of the valve block of the vent valve is provided with a second inclined surface portion that cooperates with the first inclined surface portion.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的快速开启与闭合的容器塞用柱状塞体,其特征在于:两个定位弹簧挡止部之间形成按压通道,所述按压通道内设有弹簧按压销,所述弹簧按压销内放置有按压弹簧,所述弹簧按压销的底部设有用于挡止位于两侧的弹簧定位销滑移的一字形挡止部,所述弹簧按压销的下方设有按压弹簧挡止部。 The quick-opening and closing cylindrical plug body for a container plug according to claim 7, wherein a pressing passage is formed between the two positioning spring stoppers, and a spring pressing pin is disposed in the pressing passage, the spring A pressing spring is disposed in the pressing pin, and a bottom portion of the spring pressing pin is provided with a sliding stop for blocking the sliding of the spring positioning pins located on the two sides, and a pressing spring stopping portion is disposed below the spring pressing pin .
PCT/CN2016/110568 2016-01-11 2016-12-17 Columnar plug body for container plug capable of being rapidly opened and closed WO2017121225A1 (en)

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CN201610014430.8A CN105502249B (en) 2016-01-11 2016-01-11 A kind of quick unlatching and the container stopper column cock body being closed

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CN105502249A (en) 2016-04-20
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CN105502249B (en) 2018-06-08

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