WO2017116393A1 - Heavy truck tire - Google Patents

Heavy truck tire Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2017116393A1
WO2017116393A1 PCT/US2015/067663 US2015067663W WO2017116393A1 WO 2017116393 A1 WO2017116393 A1 WO 2017116393A1 US 2015067663 W US2015067663 W US 2015067663W WO 2017116393 A1 WO2017116393 A1 WO 2017116393A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
shoulder
layer
rubber compound
center
tread
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/US2015/067663
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Jeremy Trowbridge
Ronald Cress
Chaitra Mahesha
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Michelin Recherche et Technique SA Switzerland
Compagnie Generale des Etablissements Michelin SCA
Original Assignee
Michelin Recherche et Technique SA Switzerland
Compagnie Generale des Etablissements Michelin SCA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Michelin Recherche et Technique SA Switzerland, Compagnie Generale des Etablissements Michelin SCA filed Critical Michelin Recherche et Technique SA Switzerland
Priority to PCT/US2015/067663 priority Critical patent/WO2017116393A1/en
Priority to PCT/US2016/067707 priority patent/WO2017116834A1/en
Priority to CN201680076956.7A priority patent/CN108698450B/zh
Priority to JP2018533100A priority patent/JP6636161B2/ja
Priority to US16/066,850 priority patent/US11254166B2/en
Priority to EP16822594.4A priority patent/EP3397510B1/en
Publication of WO2017116393A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017116393A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C11/00Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
    • B60C11/0041Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts comprising different tread rubber layers
    • B60C11/005Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts comprising different tread rubber layers with cap and base layers
    • B60C11/0075Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts comprising different tread rubber layers with cap and base layers with different base rubber layers in the axial direction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C11/00Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
    • B60C11/0008Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts characterised by the tread rubber
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C11/00Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
    • B60C11/0041Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts comprising different tread rubber layers
    • B60C11/005Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts comprising different tread rubber layers with cap and base layers
    • B60C11/0058Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts comprising different tread rubber layers with cap and base layers with different cap rubber layers in the axial direction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C9/00Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
    • B60C9/0007Reinforcements made of metallic elements, e.g. cords, yarns, filaments or fibres made from metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C11/00Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
    • B60C11/0008Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts characterised by the tread rubber
    • B60C2011/0016Physical properties or dimensions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C11/00Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
    • B60C11/0008Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts characterised by the tread rubber
    • B60C2011/0016Physical properties or dimensions
    • B60C2011/0025Modulus or tan delta
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C11/00Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
    • B60C11/0008Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts characterised by the tread rubber
    • B60C2011/0016Physical properties or dimensions
    • B60C2011/0033Thickness of the tread
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C11/00Tyre tread bands; Tread patterns; Anti-skid inserts
    • B60C11/03Tread patterns
    • B60C11/12Tread patterns characterised by the use of narrow slits or incisions, e.g. sipes
    • B60C11/1204Tread patterns characterised by the use of narrow slits or incisions, e.g. sipes with special shape of the sipe
    • B60C2011/1213Tread patterns characterised by the use of narrow slits or incisions, e.g. sipes with special shape of the sipe sinusoidal or zigzag at the tread surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C2200/00Tyres specially adapted for particular applications
    • B60C2200/06Tyres specially adapted for particular applications for heavy duty vehicles

Definitions

  • This invention relates generally to a tire. More specifically, this invention relates to tires for heavy commercial vehicles especially tires for truck and trailers involved in regional or long haul transportation of goods.
  • the wear life of the tread can be improved by using tread rubber compound that are more wear resistant or by providing for a thicker tread. These moves, however, typically result in an increase in rolling resistance. In turn, rolling resistance is known to be improved by using rubber compounds which are less hysteretic but such compounds are generally less wear resistant.
  • the "radial" direction is any direction in any plane that contains the axis of rotation of the tire.
  • the "lateral”, “transverse” or “axial” direction is along the tire width and is parallel to the axis of rotation of the tire.
  • the “circumferential” or “longitudinal” direction is at right angle with radial and axial directions.
  • tread element is any type or shape of a structural feature found in the tread that contacts the ground. Examples of tread elements include tread blocks and tread ribs.
  • a "rib” is a tread element that runs substantially in the longitudinal direction of the tire and is not interrupted by any grooves that run in a substantially lateral direction or any other grooves oblique thereto.
  • phr is "parts per hundred parts of rubber by weight” and is a common measurement in the art wherein components of a rubber composition are measured relative to the total weight of rubber in the composition, i.e., parts by weight of the component per 100 parts by weight of the total rubber(s) in the composition.
  • elastomer and rubber are synonymous terms.
  • based upon is a term recognizing that embodiments of the present invention are made of vulcanized or cured rubber compositions that were, at the time of their assembly, uncured.
  • the cured rubber composition is therefore "based upon” the uncured rubber composition.
  • the cross-linked rubber composition is based upon or comprises the constituents of the cross -linkable rubber composition.
  • the invention provides for a heavy truck tire having a sub-casing, a belt package and a rubber tread, the tread extending axially form a first tread edge to a second tread edge over a rolling tread width, the tread comprising a shoulder zone adjacent to each of said first and second edges and a center zone separating the two shoulder zones, each shoulder zone comprising a radially lower shoulder layer and a radially upper shoulder layer, the upper shoulder layer being intended to come into contact with the ground and the lower shoulder layer being interposed between the belt package and the upper shoulder layer, the upper shoulder layer consisting of an upper shoulder rubber compound, the lower shoulder layer consisting of a lower shoulder rubber compound being different from the upper shoulder rubber compound, wherein: the upper shoulder layer extends a distance LI from a tread edge point axially inward, the distance LI being greater than 15% and less than 40% of the rolling tread width;
  • the upper shoulder layer has a thickness of between 70% and 130% of the tread depth over at least 80% of the distance LI;
  • FIG. 9 is a partial section view of a heavy truck tire according to another embodiment.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Tires In General (AREA)
PCT/US2015/067663 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 Heavy truck tire Ceased WO2017116393A1 (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/US2015/067663 WO2017116393A1 (en) 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 Heavy truck tire
PCT/US2016/067707 WO2017116834A1 (en) 2015-12-28 2016-12-20 Heavy truck tire
CN201680076956.7A CN108698450B (zh) 2015-12-28 2016-12-20 重型卡车轮胎
JP2018533100A JP6636161B2 (ja) 2015-12-28 2016-12-20 大型トラック用タイヤ
US16/066,850 US11254166B2 (en) 2015-12-28 2016-12-20 Methods and apparatuses for assembling tire components
EP16822594.4A EP3397510B1 (en) 2015-12-28 2016-12-20 Heavy truck tire

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/US2015/067663 WO2017116393A1 (en) 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 Heavy truck tire

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US16/066,850 Continuation US11254166B2 (en) 2015-12-28 2016-12-20 Methods and apparatuses for assembling tire components

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017116393A1 true WO2017116393A1 (en) 2017-07-06

Family

ID=55300761

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2015/067663 Ceased WO2017116393A1 (en) 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 Heavy truck tire
PCT/US2016/067707 Ceased WO2017116834A1 (en) 2015-12-28 2016-12-20 Heavy truck tire

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2016/067707 Ceased WO2017116834A1 (en) 2015-12-28 2016-12-20 Heavy truck tire

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US11254166B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP3397510B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP6636161B2 (enExample)
CN (1) CN108698450B (enExample)
WO (2) WO2017116393A1 (enExample)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111655512A (zh) * 2018-01-25 2020-09-11 米其林集团总公司 具有包含多种材料的胎面底层的轮胎
WO2025136643A1 (en) * 2023-12-18 2025-06-26 Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin Truck tire having higher hysteresis in shoulder rib than in center rib
EP4585429A1 (en) * 2024-01-09 2025-07-16 Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. Pneumatic tire

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3727896B1 (fr) * 2017-12-21 2022-02-02 Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin Architecture sommet d'un pneumatique electro-conducteur pour vehicule du genie civil
WO2020005280A1 (en) * 2018-06-29 2020-01-02 Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin Improved tread wear profile with siped center region
JP7132113B2 (ja) * 2018-12-14 2022-09-06 株式会社ブリヂストン タイヤ
JP7643108B2 (ja) * 2021-03-17 2025-03-11 住友ゴム工業株式会社 タイヤ

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0799854A1 (en) 1995-10-25 1997-10-08 The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd. Rubber composition comprising carbon black having surface treated with silica
US20120234442A1 (en) * 2011-03-17 2012-09-20 Societe De Technologie Michelin Tread having a gradient of properties for improving irregular wear
US20140345773A1 (en) * 2011-12-09 2014-11-27 Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin Tire comprising a layer of circumferential reinforcing elements
US20150314650A1 (en) * 2012-12-10 2015-11-05 Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin Tire comprising a tread made up of several elastomeric compounds

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JPS55140605A (en) * 1979-04-18 1980-11-04 Bridgestone Corp Tread sheath for large radial tire
JPS5850883B2 (ja) * 1979-12-31 1983-11-12 東洋ゴム工業株式会社 少くとも2種類のゴムよりなるトレツドを有する空気入りタイヤ
JPH1178417A (ja) * 1997-09-04 1999-03-23 Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd 空気入りタイヤ
JP4000276B2 (ja) * 2002-04-18 2007-10-31 株式会社ブリヂストン 空気入りタイヤ
EP1479537A3 (en) * 2003-05-13 2005-02-02 Sumitomo Rubber Industries Limited Pneumatic tire
JP4525010B2 (ja) * 2003-07-11 2010-08-18 横浜ゴム株式会社 空気入りタイヤ
US7222651B2 (en) * 2003-10-27 2007-05-29 Treadfx, Llc Tire for preventing rollover or oversteer of a vehicle
US8408246B2 (en) * 2005-10-05 2013-04-02 Societe Bic Fuel cartridge for fuel cells
JP4420098B2 (ja) * 2006-11-06 2010-02-24 横浜ゴム株式会社 空気入りタイヤ
US8365784B2 (en) * 2007-03-08 2013-02-05 Bridgestone Corporation Pneumatic tire for motorcycle
BRPI0823314A8 (pt) * 2008-12-29 2016-01-05 Michelin Rech Et Techinique S A Pneu de veículo pesado, e, banda de rodagem de pneu de véiculo pesado.
FR2943951B1 (fr) * 2009-04-07 2012-12-14 Michelin Soc Tech Pneumatique pour vehicules lourds comportant une couche d'elements de renforcement circonferentiels.
US8844595B2 (en) * 2010-11-30 2014-09-30 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Pneumatic tire with tread including tread base layer and tread blocks having two different rubber layers
FR2983122B1 (fr) * 2011-11-29 2014-01-03 Michelin Soc Tech Pneumatique comportant une bande de roulement constituee de plusieurs melanges elastomeriques
JP5457484B2 (ja) * 2012-02-27 2014-04-02 住友ゴム工業株式会社 重荷重用空気入りタイヤ
FR2992895B1 (fr) * 2012-07-05 2014-08-15 Michelin & Cie Pneumatique comportant une bande de roulement constituee de plusieurs melanges elastomeriques
FR2999116B1 (fr) * 2012-12-10 2015-01-16 Michelin & Cie Pneumatique comportant une bande de roulement constituee de plusieurs melanges elastomeriques
DE102013103367A1 (de) * 2013-04-04 2014-10-09 Continental Reifen Deutschland Gmbh Fahrzeugluftreifen
US9352615B2 (en) * 2013-10-22 2016-05-31 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Pneumatic tire with multi-tread cap
DE102014209059A1 (de) * 2014-05-14 2015-11-19 Continental Reifen Deutschland Gmbh Fahrzeugluftreifen
US9809058B2 (en) * 2014-08-27 2017-11-07 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Tire with rubber tread of intermedial and lateral zones with path of least electrical resistance

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0799854A1 (en) 1995-10-25 1997-10-08 The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd. Rubber composition comprising carbon black having surface treated with silica
US20120234442A1 (en) * 2011-03-17 2012-09-20 Societe De Technologie Michelin Tread having a gradient of properties for improving irregular wear
US20140345773A1 (en) * 2011-12-09 2014-11-27 Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin Tire comprising a layer of circumferential reinforcing elements
US20150314650A1 (en) * 2012-12-10 2015-11-05 Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin Tire comprising a tread made up of several elastomeric compounds

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
"Conference No. 24 of the ACS Meeting", May 1997, pages: 6 - 9

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111655512A (zh) * 2018-01-25 2020-09-11 米其林集团总公司 具有包含多种材料的胎面底层的轮胎
WO2025136643A1 (en) * 2023-12-18 2025-06-26 Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin Truck tire having higher hysteresis in shoulder rib than in center rib
EP4585429A1 (en) * 2024-01-09 2025-07-16 Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. Pneumatic tire

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108698450A (zh) 2018-10-23
WO2017116834A1 (en) 2017-07-06
CN108698450B (zh) 2019-10-15
JP6636161B2 (ja) 2020-01-29
US20190001751A1 (en) 2019-01-03
EP3397510A1 (en) 2018-11-07
EP3397510B1 (en) 2019-10-09
JP2018538200A (ja) 2018-12-27
US11254166B2 (en) 2022-02-22

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